Florida Senate - 2008 SB 2772

By Senator Aronberg

27-04112-08 20082772__

1

A bill to be entitled

2

An act relating to homestead exemptions; amending s.

3

193.155, F.S.; increasing the amount of the accrued

4

benefit of a homestead exemption that can be transferred

5

to a new homestead; providing a contingent effective date.

6

7

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

8

9

     Section 1.  Subsection (8) of section 193.155, Florida

10

Statutes, as amended by section 4 of chapter 2007-339, Laws of

11

Florida, is amended to read:

12

     193.155  Homestead assessments.--Homestead property shall be

13

assessed at just value as of January 1, 1994. Property receiving

14

the homestead exemption after January 1, 1994, shall be assessed

15

at just value as of January 1 of the year in which the property

16

receives the exemption unless the provisions of subsection (8)

17

apply.

18

     (8)  Property assessed under this section shall be assessed

19

at less than just value following a change of ownership when the

20

person who establishes a new homestead has received a homestead

21

exemption as of January 1 of either of the 2 immediately

22

preceding years. A person who establishes a new homestead as of

23

January 1, 2008, is entitled to have the new homestead assessed

24

at less than just value only if that person received a homestead

25

exemption on January 1, 2007, and only if this subsection applies

26

retroactive to January 1, 2008. The assessed value of the newly

27

established homestead shall be determined as provided in this

28

subsection.

29

     (a)  If the just value of the new homestead as of January 1

30

is greater than or equal to the just value of the immediate prior

31

homestead as of January 1 of the year in which the immediate

32

prior homestead was abandoned, the assessed value of the new

33

homestead shall be the just value of the new homestead minus an

34

amount equal to the lesser of $1 million $500,000 or the

35

difference between the just value and the assessed value of the

36

immediate prior homestead as of January 1 of the year in which

37

the prior homestead was abandoned. Thereafter, the homestead

38

shall be assessed as provided in this section.

39

     (b)  If the just value of the new homestead as of January 1

40

is less than the just value of the immediate prior homestead as

41

of January 1 of the year in which the immediate prior homestead

42

was abandoned, the assessed value of the new homestead shall be

43

equal to the just value of the new homestead divided by the just

44

value of the immediate prior homestead and multiplied by the

45

assessed value of the immediate prior homestead. However, if the

46

difference between the just value of the new homestead and the

47

assessed value of the new homestead calculated pursuant to this

48

paragraph is greater than $1 million $500,000, the assessed value

49

of the new homestead shall be increased so that the difference

50

between the just value and the assessed value equals $1 million

51

$500,000. Thereafter, the homestead shall be assessed as provided

52

in this section.

53

     (c)  If two or more persons who have each received a

54

homestead exemption as of January 1 of either of the 2

55

immediately preceding years and who would otherwise be eligible

56

to have a new homestead property assessed under this subsection

57

establish a single new homestead, the reduction in just value is

58

limited to the higher of the difference between the just value

59

and the assessed value of either of the prior eligible homesteads

60

as of January 1 of the year in which either of the eligible prior

61

homesteads was abandoned, but may not exceed $1 million $500,000.

62

     (d)  If two or more persons abandon jointly owned and

63

jointly titled property that received a homestead exemption as of

64

January 1 of either of the 2 immediately preceding years, and one

65

or more such persons establish a new homestead that would

66

otherwise be eligible for assessment under this subsection, each

67

person establishing a new homestead is entitled to a reduction in

68

just value for the new homestead equal to the just value of the

69

prior homestead minus the assessed value of the prior homestead

70

divided by the number of owners of the prior homestead. The total

71

reduction in just value for all new homesteads established under

72

this paragraph may not exceed $1 million $500,000. There shall be

73

no reduction in assessed value of any new homestead unless the

74

prior homestead is reassessed under subsection (3) or this

75

subsection as of January 1 after the abandonment occurs.

76

     (e)  In order to have his or her homestead property assessed

77

under this subsection, a person must provide to the property

78

appraiser a copy of his or her notice of proposed property taxes

79

for an eligible prior homestead or other similar documentation at

80

the same time he or she applies for the homestead exemption, and

81

must sign a sworn statement, on a form prescribed by the

82

department, attesting to his or her entitlement to the

83

assessment.

84

85

The department shall require by rule that the required

86

documentation be submitted with the homestead exemption

87

application under the timeframes and processes set forth in

88

chapter 196 to the extent practicable, and that the filing of the

89

statement be supported by copies of such notices.

90

     Section 2.  This act shall take effect on the effective date

91

of the amendment to the State Constitution contained in Senate

92

Joint Resolution ____, or a similar constitutional amendment

93

relating to an increase in the amount of the accrued benefit of a

94

homestead exemption that can be transferred to a new homestead,

95

but this act shall not take effect unless Senate Joint Resolution

96

____, or a similar constitutional amendment, is approved by a

97

vote of at least 60 percent of the electors of this state.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.