Florida Senate - 2008 (Reformatted) SB 406
By Senator Margolis
35-00244-08 2008406__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to commercial parasailing; creating s.
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327.375, F.S.; defining the term "commercial parasailing";
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requiring each vessel engaged in commercial parasailing to
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obtain an annual license; requiring each owner to carry
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liability insurance; providing for minimum amounts of
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insurance and maximum deductibles; providing requirements
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for persons conducting commercial parasailing operations;
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providing criminal penalties; providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Section 327.375, Florida Statutes, is created to
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read:
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327.375 Commercial parasailing.--
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(1) As used in this section, the term "commercial
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parasailing" means providing or offering to provide, for
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consideration, any activity involving the towing of a person by a
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motorboat when:
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(a) One or more persons are tethered to the towing vessel;
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(b) The person or persons ascend above the water; and
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(c) The person or persons remain suspended above the water
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while the vessel is underway.
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(2) A vessel engaged in commercial parasailing must obtain
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an annual license from the commission at a cost of $50. All
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license fees collected shall be paid into the Marine Resources
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Conservation Trust Fund to recover the associated costs of
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regulating commercial parasailing. The license must be available
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for inspection when the vessel is engaged in commercial
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parasailing.
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(3) The owner of a vessel engaged in commercial parasailing
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must obtain and carry a policy from an insurance carrier licensed
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in this state, insuring against an accident, loss, injury,
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property damage, or other casualty caused by or resulting from
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the commercial parasailing activity. The insurance policy must
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provide coverage for a minimum of $750,000 per person and $1.5
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million per event. The deductible for the insurance policy may
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not exceed $5,000 per event. Proof of insurance must be carried
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on the vessel and be available for inspection when commercial
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parasailing activities are conducted. A person conducting a
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commercial parasailing activity shall give each rider the
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insurance carrier's name and address and the insurance policy
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number.
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(4) A person engaged in commercial parasailing must meet
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the following requirements:
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(a) A person may not use any vessel for commercial
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parasailing unless it is designed and equipped for towing a
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person while parasailing and is equipped with a launch platform
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and powered winch to release and retrieve the towline.
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(b) A person operating a vessel engaged in commercial
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parasailing on the waters of this state must have a current and
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valid license issued by the United States Coast Guard authorizing
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that person to engage in carrying passengers for hire. The
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license must be carried on the vessel and be available for
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inspection while commercial parasailing activities are conducted.
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(c) A person may not operate a vessel for commercial
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parasailing unless an observer 18 years of age or older is
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present in the vessel at all times to monitor the progress of any
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airborne parasail rider and parachute. The observer shall be
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attentive to the parasail rider or riders and may not have any
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other duties while the rider or riders are in the water or
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suspended above the water.
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(d) A person may not operate any vessel engaged in
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commercial parasailing unless:
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1. All riders wear a United States Coast Guard approved
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type I, type II, or type III personal flotation device that is in
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serviceable condition and of the proper size;
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2. All riders are connected to the towline and secured in a
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seat harness attached to an ascending type of parachute;
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3. The vessel is in full compliance with all requirements
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of the United States Coast Guard governing crewing and equipment
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carriage for passenger-carrying vessels as specified in the Code
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of Federal Regulations or as otherwise specified by the United
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States Coast Guard in the vessel's certificate of inspection; and
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4. The vessel is equipped with a functional VHF marine
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transceiver.
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(e) Commercial parasailing is prohibited in the Atlantic
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Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico in waters less than 2,000 feet from
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the shore. The restriction applies to the entire commercial
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parasailing apparatus, including the vessel, towline, and rider.
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(f) A person may not operate a vessel towing a commercial
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parasailing rider so that the vessel, towline, or rider comes
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within 600 feet of:
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1. An anchored vessel;
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2. A person in the water;
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3. The shore or seawall; or
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4. A structure, bridge, power line, wharf, pier, dock,
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buoy, platform, piling, channel marker, or other similar object.
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(g) Commercial parasailing is prohibited:
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1. On bodies of water less than 2,000 feet in width from
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shore to shore;
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2. From one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before
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sunrise and at all times during restricted visibility; and
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3. When there are sustained winds of 20 knots or higher or
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seas 5 feet or higher in the area of operation.
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(j) Towlines used for commercial parasailing may not exceed
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800 feet in length.
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(k) Commercial parasail operators shall launch riders only
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from and recover riders only to the vessel's launch platform.
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(l) No more than two persons may be tethered to the towing
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vessel and ascend above the water at any time.
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(4) A person who violates this section commits a
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misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.