| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to driver licenses; amending s. 322.091, |
| 3 | F.S.; providing that a minor who is not in compliance with |
| 4 | certain education requirements is disqualified from |
| 5 | operating a motor vehicle until certain conditions are |
| 6 | met; providing for revocation of driving privileges and |
| 7 | driver's license or learner's driver's license; |
| 8 | prohibiting the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 9 | Vehicles from issuing or reissuing a license to a person |
| 10 | who is disqualified from operating a motor vehicle; |
| 11 | providing for notification; providing procedures; |
| 12 | providing for hardship waivers; directing the department |
| 13 | to adopt rules for processing applications for waiver; |
| 14 | providing for verification of compliance; amending s. |
| 15 | 1003.27, F.S.; revising terminology to specify that the |
| 16 | department shall revoke any previously issued driver's |
| 17 | license or learner's driver's license of a minor who is |
| 18 | not in compliance with specified education requirements; |
| 19 | providing an effective date. |
| 20 |
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| 21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 22 |
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| 23 | Section 1. Section 322.091, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 24 | to read: |
| 25 | 322.091 Attendance requirements.-- |
| 26 | (1) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR DRIVING PRIVILEGES.-- |
| 27 | (a) A minor is not eligible for driving privileges unless |
| 28 | that minor: |
| 29 | 1.(a) Is enrolled in a public school, nonpublic school, or |
| 30 | home education program and satisfies relevant attendance |
| 31 | requirements; |
| 32 | 2.(b) Has received a high school diploma, a high school |
| 33 | equivalency diploma, a special diploma, or a certificate of high |
| 34 | school completion; |
| 35 | 3.(c) Is enrolled in a study course in preparation for the |
| 36 | Test of General Educational Development and satisfies relevant |
| 37 | attendance requirements; |
| 38 | 4.(d) Is enrolled in other educational activities approved |
| 39 | by the district school board and satisfies relevant attendance |
| 40 | requirements; |
| 41 | 5.(e) Has been issued a certificate of exemption according |
| 42 | to s. 1003.21(3); or |
| 43 | 6.(f) Has received a hardship waiver under this section. |
| 44 | (b) A minor who drops out of a public, nonpublic, or home |
| 45 | education program shall remain eligible for driving privileges |
| 46 | if, within 5 business days, the minor enrolls in a public, |
| 47 | nonpublic, or home education program, in a study course in |
| 48 | preparation for the Test of General Educational Development, or |
| 49 | in other educational activities approved by the district school |
| 50 | board, and satisfies relevant attendance requirements. |
| 51 |
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| 52 | The department may not issue a driver's license or learner's |
| 53 | driver's license to, or shall suspend the driver's license or |
| 54 | learner's driver's license of, any minor concerning whom the |
| 55 | department receives notification of noncompliance with the |
| 56 | requirements of this section. |
| 57 | (2) DISQUALIFICATION FROM OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE.-- |
| 58 | (a) A minor who is not in compliance with the requirements |
| 59 | of subsection (1) is disqualified from operating a motor |
| 60 | vehicle. The period of disqualification shall be until the |
| 61 | person has attained 19 years of age and has received a high |
| 62 | school diploma, a high school equivalency diploma, a special |
| 63 | diploma, or a certificate of high school completion. |
| 64 | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the |
| 65 | department shall revoke the driving privileges and driver's |
| 66 | license or learner's driver's license of any minor concerning |
| 67 | whom the department receives notification of noncompliance with |
| 68 | the requirements of this section. The department may not issue |
| 69 | or reissue a driver's license or learner's driver's license to |
| 70 | any person while that person is disqualified from operating a |
| 71 | motor vehicle under paragraph (a). |
| 72 | (3)(2) NOTIFICATION OF INTENT TO REVOKE SUSPEND; |
| 73 | PROCEDURES SUSPENSION; RECORD OF NONCOMPLIANCE.-- |
| 74 | (a) The department shall notify each minor for whom the |
| 75 | department has received notification of noncompliance with the |
| 76 | requirements of this section as provided in s. 1003.27, and the |
| 77 | minor's parent or guardian, of the department's intent to revoke |
| 78 | suspend the minor's driving privileges. |
| 79 | (b) The minor, or the parent or guardian of the minor, |
| 80 | may, within has 15 calendar days after the date of receipt of |
| 81 | the this notice, to provide proof of compliance with the |
| 82 | requirements of this section as provided in subsection (5) (4) |
| 83 | or, within 10 business days, to request a hardship waiver |
| 84 | hearing under subsection (4) (3). |
| 85 | (c) Twenty days after the date of issuance of the this |
| 86 | notice under paragraph (a), the department shall revoke suspend |
| 87 | the minor's driver's operator's license or learner's driver's |
| 88 | license or record the legal name, sex, date of birth, and social |
| 89 | security number of the each minor if he or she who does not |
| 90 | possess a driver's license or learner's driver's license, unless |
| 91 | the minor has provided the department with verification of |
| 92 | compliance pursuant to paragraph (b) with the requirements of |
| 93 | subsection (1) or the appropriate school official has provided |
| 94 | the department with verification of a request for a waiver |
| 95 | hearing. |
| 96 | (d) Upon notification of the outcome of a hardship waiver |
| 97 | hearing, the department shall revoke suspend the driver's |
| 98 | license or learner's driver's license of a minor who was denied |
| 99 | a hardship waiver, or record the legal name, sex, date of birth, |
| 100 | and social security number of a minor who does not possess a |
| 101 | driver's license or learner's driver's license and who was |
| 102 | denied a hardship waiver. |
| 103 | (e) Until the conditions of paragraph (2)(a) have been |
| 104 | met, the department may not issue or reissue a driver's license |
| 105 | or learner's driver's license to any person minor for whom it |
| 106 | has a record of noncompliance with the requirements of |
| 107 | subsection (1) unless the person is granted a hardship waiver |
| 108 | under subsection (4) or minor submits verification of compliance |
| 109 | pursuant to paragraph (b) subsection (4). |
| 110 | (4)(3) HARDSHIP WAIVER AND APPEAL.-- |
| 111 | (a) A minor, or the parent or guardian of the a minor, |
| 112 | may, within 10 business has 15 calendar days after the date of |
| 113 | receipt of the notice of intent to revoke, suspend to request a |
| 114 | hardship waiver hearing before the public school principal, the |
| 115 | principal's designee, or the designee of the governing body of a |
| 116 | private school for the purpose of reviewing the pending |
| 117 | revocation suspension of driving privileges. The school official |
| 118 | receiving the request shall notify the department of the request |
| 119 | for a waiver hearing within 24 hours after receiving the |
| 120 | request. Public school officials shall also notify the district |
| 121 | school board of the request for a waiver hearing. The hearing |
| 122 | must be conducted within 30 calendar days after the public |
| 123 | school principal, the principal's designee, or the designee of |
| 124 | the governing body of a private school receives the request. |
| 125 | (b) The public school principal, the principal's designee, |
| 126 | or the designee of the governing body of a private school shall |
| 127 | waive the requirements of subsection (1) for any minor under the |
| 128 | school's jurisdiction when noncompliance with subsection (1) is |
| 129 | due to a personal or family hardship caused by an illness or |
| 130 | physical condition of the minor or a family member of the minor, |
| 131 | by an unstable living situation, or by any extreme condition or |
| 132 | circumstance or shall waive the requirements of subsection (1) |
| 133 | for any minor under the school's jurisdiction for whom a |
| 134 | personal or family hardship requires that the minor have a |
| 135 | driver's license for his or her own, or his or her family's, |
| 136 | employment or medical care. The minor or the minor's parent or |
| 137 | guardian may present other evidence that indicates compliance |
| 138 | with the requirements of subsection (1) at the waiver hearing. |
| 139 | The public school principal, the principal's designee, or the |
| 140 | designee of the governing body of a private school shall take |
| 141 | into consideration the recommendations of teachers, other school |
| 142 | officials, guidance counselors, or academic advisers before |
| 143 | waiving the requirements of subsection (1). |
| 144 | (c) The public school principal, the principal's designee, |
| 145 | or the designee of the governing body of a private school shall |
| 146 | notify the department of the outcome of a minor's hardship |
| 147 | waiver hearing within 24 hours after conducting the hearing. |
| 148 | Public school officials shall also notify the district school |
| 149 | board of the outcome of the hearing. |
| 150 | (d) Any person denied a hardship waiver by a public school |
| 151 | principal, the principal's designee, or the designee of the |
| 152 | governing body of a private school may appeal the decision to |
| 153 | the district school board or the governing body of the private |
| 154 | school. The district school board or the governing body of the |
| 155 | private school shall notify the department if the hardship |
| 156 | waiver is subsequently granted. |
| 157 | (e) Any person denied a hardship waiver by the district |
| 158 | school board or the governing body of a private school may apply |
| 159 | to the department for a hardship waiver. If the department finds |
| 160 | that noncompliance with subsection (1) is due to a personal or |
| 161 | family hardship caused by an illness or physical condition of |
| 162 | the minor or a family member of the minor, by an unstable living |
| 163 | situation, or by any extreme condition or circumstance or if the |
| 164 | department finds that a personal or family hardship requires |
| 165 | that the minor have a driver's license for his or her own, or |
| 166 | his or her family's, employment or medical care, the department |
| 167 | shall waive the requirements of subsection (1). The department |
| 168 | shall adopt, by rule, procedures for processing applications for |
| 169 | waiver received under this paragraph. |
| 170 | (5)(4) VERIFICATION OF COMPLIANCE AND REINSTATEMENT.--A |
| 171 | district school board shall provide a minor with written |
| 172 | verification that he or she is in compliance with the |
| 173 | requirements of subsection (1) if the district determines that |
| 174 | the minor he or she has been in compliance for 30 days prior to |
| 175 | the request for verification of compliance or that the minor has |
| 176 | enrolled in a program, study course, or approved educational |
| 177 | activity as provided in paragraph (1)(b). Upon receiving written |
| 178 | verification that the minor is again in compliance with the |
| 179 | requirements of subsection (1), the department shall reinstate |
| 180 | the minor's driving privilege. Thereafter, if the school |
| 181 | district determines that the minor is not in compliance with the |
| 182 | requirements of subsection (1), the department shall suspend the |
| 183 | minor's driving privilege until the minor is 18 years of age or |
| 184 | otherwise satisfies the requirements of subsection (1), |
| 185 | whichever occurs first. |
| 186 | (6)(5) REPORTING AND ACCOUNTABILITY.--The department shall |
| 187 | report quarterly to each school district the legal name, sex, |
| 188 | date of birth, and social security number of each student whose |
| 189 | driving privileges have been revoked suspended under this |
| 190 | section. |
| 191 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
| 192 | 1003.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 193 | 1003.27 Court procedure and penalties.--The court |
| 194 | procedure and penalties for the enforcement of the provisions of |
| 195 | this part, relating to compulsory school attendance, shall be as |
| 196 | follows: |
| 197 | (2) NONENROLLMENT AND NONATTENDANCE CASES.-- |
| 198 | (b) Each public school principal or the principal's |
| 199 | designee shall notify the district school board of each minor |
| 200 | student under its jurisdiction who accumulates 15 unexcused |
| 201 | absences in a period of 90 calendar days. Each designee of the |
| 202 | governing body of each private school, and each parent whose |
| 203 | child is enrolled in a home education program, may provide the |
| 204 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles with the legal |
| 205 | name, sex, date of birth, and social security number of each |
| 206 | minor student under his or her jurisdiction who fails to satisfy |
| 207 | relevant attendance requirements and who fails to otherwise |
| 208 | satisfy the requirements of s. 322.091. The district school |
| 209 | superintendent must provide the Department of Highway Safety and |
| 210 | Motor Vehicles the legal name, sex, date of birth, and social |
| 211 | security number of each minor student who has been reported |
| 212 | under this paragraph and who fails to otherwise satisfy the |
| 213 | requirements of s. 322.091. The Department of Highway Safety and |
| 214 | Motor Vehicles may not issue a driver's license or learner's |
| 215 | driver's license to, and shall revoke suspend any previously |
| 216 | issued driver's license or learner's driver's license of, any |
| 217 | such minor student, pursuant to the provisions of s. 322.091. |
| 218 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |