1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to textbook affordability; creating s. |
3 | 1004.09, F.S.; prohibiting certain actions of community |
4 | college or state university employees that relate to |
5 | student purchase of required textbooks; authorizing |
6 | receipt of certain instructional materials, compensation, |
7 | and training; requiring student notification of required |
8 | textbooks; requiring adoption of specified policies and |
9 | practices to minimize the cost of textbooks; providing an |
10 | effective date. |
11 |
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12 | WHEREAS, textbooks are an essential part of a comprehensive |
13 | and high-quality postsecondary education, and |
14 | WHEREAS, the availability and affordability of textbooks |
15 | directly impact the quality and affordability of postsecondary |
16 | education, and |
17 | WHEREAS, the United States Government Accountability Office |
18 | recently reported that in the last two decades college textbook |
19 | prices have increased at twice the rate of inflation, and |
20 | WHEREAS, the United States Government Accountability Office |
21 | reported that, while many factors affect textbook pricing, the |
22 | increasing costs associated with developing instructional |
23 | supplements to accompany textbooks best explain price increases |
24 | in recent years, and |
25 | WHEREAS, the United States Government Accountability Office |
26 | reported that college textbook prices in the United States may |
27 | exceed prices in other countries because prices reflect market |
28 | conditions found in each country, such as the willingness and |
29 | ability of students to purchase the textbook, and |
30 | WHEREAS, the cost of textbooks is one component considered |
31 | in making federal and state-funded financial aid awards, and, as |
32 | such, escalating textbook prices can impact federal and state |
33 | spending, and |
34 | WHEREAS, state universities and community colleges should |
35 | consider the least costly practices in assigning textbooks when |
36 | such practices are educationally sound, NOW, THEREFORE, |
37 |
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38 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
39 |
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40 | Section 1. Section 1004.09, Florida Statutes, is created |
41 | to read: |
42 | 1004.09 Textbook affordability.-- |
43 | (1) No employee of a community college or state university |
44 | may demand or receive any payment, loan, subscription, advance, |
45 | deposit of money, service, or anything of value, present or |
46 | promised, in exchange for requiring students to purchase a |
47 | specific textbook for coursework or instruction. |
48 | (2) An employee may receive: |
49 | (a) Sample copies, instructor copies, or instructional |
50 | materials. These materials may not be sold for any type of |
51 | compensation if they are specifically marked as free samples not |
52 | for resale. |
53 | (b) Royalties or other compensation from sales of |
54 | textbooks that include the instructor's own writing or work. |
55 | (c) Honoraria for academic peer review of course |
56 | materials. |
57 | (d) Fees associated with activities such as reviewing, |
58 | critiquing, or preparing support materials for textbooks |
59 | pursuant to guidelines adopted by the State Board of Education |
60 | or the Board of Governors. |
61 | (e) Training in the use of course materials and learning |
62 | technologies. |
63 | (3) Community colleges and state universities shall post |
64 | on their websites, as early as is feasible, but not less than 30 |
65 | days prior to the first day of class for each term, a list of |
66 | each textbook required for each course offered at the |
67 | institution during the upcoming term. The posted list must |
68 | include the International Standard Book Number (ISBN) for each |
69 | required textbook or other identifying information, which must |
70 | include, at a minimum, all of the following: the title, all |
71 | authors listed, publishers, edition number, copyright date, |
72 | published date, and other relevant information necessary to |
73 | identify the specific textbook or textbooks required for each |
74 | course. The State Board of Education and the Board of Governors |
75 | shall include in the policies, procedures, and guidelines |
76 | adopted under subsection (4) certain limited exceptions to this |
77 | notification requirement for classes added after the |
78 | notification deadline. |
79 | (4) By March 1, 2009, the State Board of Education and the |
80 | Board of Governors each shall adopt policies, procedures, and |
81 | guidelines for implementation by community colleges and state |
82 | universities, respectively, that further efforts to minimize the |
83 | cost of textbooks for students attending such institutions while |
84 | maintaining the quality of education and academic freedom. The |
85 | policies, procedures, and guidelines shall provide for the |
86 | following: |
87 | (a) That textbook adoptions are made with sufficient lead |
88 | time to bookstores so as to confirm availability of the |
89 | requested materials and, where possible, ensure maximum |
90 | availability of used books. |
91 | (b) That, in the textbook adoption process, the intent to |
92 | use all items ordered, particularly each individual item sold as |
93 | part of a bundled package, is confirmed by the course instructor |
94 | or the academic department offering the course before the |
95 | adoption is finalized. |
96 | (c) That a course instructor or the academic department |
97 | offering the course determines, before a textbook is adopted, |
98 | the extent to which a new edition differs significantly and |
99 | substantively from earlier versions and the value of changing to |
100 | a new edition. |
101 | (d) That the establishment of policies shall address the |
102 | availability of required textbooks to students otherwise unable |
103 | to afford the cost. |
104 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |