Florida Senate - 2008 SENATOR AMENDMENT
Bill No. CS/CS/HB 679, 1st Eng.
281852
Senate
Floor: 1b/AD/2R
5/2/2008 2:50 PM
.
.
.
.
.
House
1
Senator Posey moved the following amendment to amendment
2
(074374):
3
4
Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
5
Between lines 77 and 78
6
and insert:
7
Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
8
718.112, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
9
718.112 Bylaws.--
10
(2) REQUIRED PROVISIONS.--The bylaws shall provide for the
11
following and, if they do not do so, shall be deemed to include
12
the following:
13
(d) Unit owner meetings.--
14
1. There shall be an annual meeting of the unit owners held
15
at the location provided in the association bylaws and, if the
16
bylaws are silent as to the location, the meeting shall be held
17
within 45 miles of the condominium property. However, such
18
distance requirement does not apply to an association governing a
19
timeshare condominium. Unless the bylaws provide otherwise, a
20
vacancy on the board caused by the expiration of a director's
21
term shall be filled by electing a new board member, and the
22
election shall be by secret ballot; however, if the number of
23
vacancies equals or exceeds the number of candidates, no election
24
is required. If there is no provision in the bylaws for terms of
25
the members of the board, The terms of all members of the board
26
shall expire upon the election of their successors at the annual
27
meeting and such board members may stand for reelection unless
28
otherwise permitted by the bylaws. In the event that the bylaws
29
permit staggered terms of no more than 2 years and upon approval
30
of a majority of the total voting interests, the association
31
board members may serve 2-year staggered terms. If no person is
32
interested in or demonstrates an intention to run for the
33
position of a board member whose term has expired according to
34
the provisions of this subparagraph, such board member whose term
35
has expired shall be automatically reappointed to the board of
36
administration and need not stand for reelection. In a
37
condominium association of more than 10 units, coowners of a unit
38
may not serve as members of the board of directors at the same
39
time. Any unit owner desiring to be a candidate for board
40
membership shall comply with subparagraph 3. A person who has
41
been suspended or removed by the division under this chapter, or
42
who is delinquent in the payment of any fee or assessment as
43
provided in paragraph (n), is not eligible for board membership.
44
A person who has been convicted of any felony in this state or by
45
any court of record in a the United States District or
46
Territorial Court, or who has been convicted of any offense in
47
another jurisdiction that would be considered a felony if
48
committed in this state, and who has not had his or her right to
49
vote restored pursuant to law in the jurisdiction of his or her
50
residence is not eligible for board membership unless such
51
felon's civil rights have been restored for a period of no less
52
than 5 years as of the date on which such person seeks election
53
to the board. The validity of an action by the board is not
54
affected if it is later determined that a member of the board is
55
ineligible for board membership due to having been convicted of a
56
felony.
57
2. The bylaws shall provide the method of calling meetings
58
of unit owners, including annual meetings. Written notice, which
59
notice must include an agenda, shall be mailed, hand delivered,
60
or electronically transmitted to each unit owner at least 14 days
61
prior to the annual meeting and shall be posted in a conspicuous
62
place on the condominium property at least 14 continuous days
63
preceding the annual meeting. Upon notice to the unit owners, the
64
board shall by duly adopted rule designate a specific location on
65
the condominium property or association property upon which all
66
notices of unit owner meetings shall be posted; however, if there
67
is no condominium property or association property upon which
68
notices can be posted, this requirement does not apply. In lieu
69
of or in addition to the physical posting of notice of any
70
meeting of the unit owners on the condominium property, the
71
association may, by reasonable rule, adopt a procedure for
72
conspicuously posting and repeatedly broadcasting the notice and
73
the agenda on a closed-circuit cable television system serving
74
the condominium association. However, if broadcast notice is used
75
in lieu of a notice posted physically on the condominium
76
property, the notice and agenda must be broadcast at least four
77
times every broadcast hour of each day that a posted notice is
78
otherwise required under this section. When broadcast notice is
79
provided, the notice and agenda must be broadcast in a manner and
80
for a sufficient continuous length of time so as to allow an
81
average reader to observe the notice and read and comprehend the
82
entire content of the notice and the agenda. Unless a unit owner
83
waives in writing the right to receive notice of the annual
84
meeting, such notice shall be hand delivered, mailed, or
85
electronically transmitted to each unit owner. Notice for
86
meetings and notice for all other purposes shall be mailed to
87
each unit owner at the address last furnished to the association
88
by the unit owner, or hand delivered to each unit owner. However,
89
if a unit is owned by more than one person, the association shall
90
provide notice, for meetings and all other purposes, to that one
91
address which the developer initially identifies for that purpose
92
and thereafter as one or more of the owners of the unit shall so
93
advise the association in writing, or if no address is given or
94
the owners of the unit do not agree, to the address provided on
95
the deed of record. An officer of the association, or the manager
96
or other person providing notice of the association meeting,
97
shall provide an affidavit or United States Postal Service
98
certificate of mailing, to be included in the official records of
99
the association affirming that the notice was mailed or hand
100
delivered, in accordance with this provision.
101
3. The members of the board shall be elected by written
102
ballot or voting machine. Proxies shall in no event be used in
103
electing the board, either in general elections or elections to
104
fill vacancies caused by recall, resignation, or otherwise,
105
unless otherwise provided in this chapter. Not less than 60 days
106
before a scheduled election, the association shall mail, deliver,
107
or electronically transmit, whether by separate association
108
mailing or included in another association mailing, delivery, or
109
transmission, including regularly published newsletters, to each
110
unit owner entitled to a vote, a first notice of the date of the
111
election. Any unit owner or other eligible person desiring to be
112
a candidate for the board must give written notice to the
113
association not less than 40 days before a scheduled election.
114
Together with the written notice and agenda as set forth in
115
subparagraph 2., the association shall mail, deliver, or
116
electronically transmit a second notice of the election to all
117
unit owners entitled to vote therein, together with a ballot
118
which shall list all candidates. Upon request of a candidate, the
119
association shall include an information sheet, no larger than
120
81/2 inches by 11 inches, which must be furnished by the
121
candidate not less than 35 days before the election, to be
122
included with the mailing, delivery, or transmission of the
123
ballot, with the costs of mailing, delivery, or electronic
124
transmission and copying to be borne by the association. The
125
association is not liable for the contents of the information
126
sheets prepared by the candidates. In order to reduce costs, the
127
association may print or duplicate the information sheets on both
128
sides of the paper. The division shall by rule establish voting
129
procedures consistent with the provisions contained herein,
130
including rules establishing procedures for giving notice by
131
electronic transmission and rules providing for the secrecy of
132
ballots. Elections shall be decided by a plurality of those
133
ballots cast. There shall be no quorum requirement; however, at
134
least 20 percent of the eligible voters must cast a ballot in
135
order to have a valid election of members of the board. No unit
136
owner shall permit any other person to vote his or her ballot,
137
and any such ballots improperly cast shall be deemed invalid,
138
provided any unit owner who violates this provision may be fined
139
by the association in accordance with s. 718.303. A unit owner
140
who needs assistance in casting the ballot for the reasons stated
141
in s. 101.051 may obtain assistance in casting the ballot. The
142
regular election shall occur on the date of the annual meeting.
143
The provisions of this subparagraph shall not apply to timeshare
144
condominium associations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
145
subparagraph, an election is not required unless more candidates
146
file notices of intent to run or are nominated than board
147
vacancies exist.
148
4. Any approval by unit owners called for by this chapter
149
or the applicable declaration or bylaws, including, but not
150
limited to, the approval requirement in s. 718.111(8), shall be
151
made at a duly noticed meeting of unit owners and shall be
152
subject to all requirements of this chapter or the applicable
153
condominium documents relating to unit owner decisionmaking,
154
except that unit owners may take action by written agreement,
155
without meetings, on matters for which action by written
156
agreement without meetings is expressly allowed by the applicable
157
bylaws or declaration or any statute that provides for such
158
action.
159
5. Unit owners may waive notice of specific meetings if
160
allowed by the applicable bylaws or declaration or any statute.
161
If authorized by the bylaws, notice of meetings of the board of
162
administration, unit owner meetings, except unit owner meetings
163
called to recall board members under paragraph (j), and committee
164
meetings may be given by electronic transmission to unit owners
165
who consent to receive notice by electronic transmission.
166
6. Unit owners shall have the right to participate in
167
meetings of unit owners with reference to all designated agenda
168
items. However, the association may adopt reasonable rules
169
governing the frequency, duration, and manner of unit owner
170
participation.
171
7. Any unit owner may tape record or videotape a meeting of
172
the unit owners subject to reasonable rules adopted by the
173
division.
174
8. Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, any vacancy
175
occurring on the board before the expiration of a term may be
176
filled by the affirmative vote of the majority of the remaining
177
directors, even if the remaining directors constitute less than a
178
quorum, or by the sole remaining director. In the alternative, a
179
board may hold an election to fill the vacancy, in which case the
180
election procedures must conform to the requirements of
181
subparagraph 3. unless the association governs 10 units or less
182
and has opted out of the statutory election process, in which
183
case the bylaws of the association control. Unless otherwise
184
provided in the bylaws, a board member appointed or elected under
185
this section shall fill the vacancy for the unexpired term of the
186
seat being filled. Filling vacancies created by recall is
187
governed by paragraph (j) and rules adopted by the division.
188
9. Within 30 days after being elected to the board of
189
directors, a new director shall certify in writing to the
190
secretary of the association that he or she has read the
191
association's declarations of covenants and restrictions,
192
articles of incorporation, bylaws, and current written policies,
193
he or she will work to uphold such documents and policies to the
194
best of his or her ability, and he or she will faithfully
195
discharge his or her fiduciary responsibility to the
196
association's members. Failure to timely file the statement
197
automatically disqualifies the director from service on the
198
association's board of directors. The secretary shall cause the
199
association to retain a director's certification for inspection
200
by the members for 5 years after a director's election. Failure
201
to have such certification on file does not affect the validity
202
of any appropriate action.
203
204
Notwithstanding subparagraphs (b)2. and (d)3., an association of
205
10 or fewer units may, by the affirmative vote of a majority of
206
the total voting interests, provide for different voting and
207
election procedures in its bylaws, which vote may be by a proxy
208
specifically delineating the different voting and election
209
procedures. The different voting and election procedures may
210
provide for elections to be conducted by limited or general
211
proxy.
212
213
================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================
214
And the title is amended as follows:
215
216
On line 1305, after the second semicolon,
217
and insert:
218
amending s. 718.112, F.S.; providing requirements for the
219
location of annual unit owner meetings; revising terms of
220
service for board members; prohibiting certain persons from
221
serving on the board; requiring the association to provide a
222
certification form to unit owners for specified purposes;
223
authorizing an association consisting of a specified maximum
224
number of units to provide for different voting and election
225
procedures in its bylaws by affirmative vote of a majority
226
of the association's voting interests; revising requirements
227
related to the annual budget; requiring proxy questions
228
relating to reserves to contain a specified statement;
229
providing for the removal of board members under certain
230
circumstances; requiring that directors who are delinquent
231
in certain payments owed in excess of certain periods of
232
time be suspended from office or deemed to have abandoned
233
their offices; requiring that directors charged with certain
234
offenses involving an association's funds or property be
235
suspended from office pending resolution of the charge;
236
providing for the reinstatement of such officers or
237
directors under certain circumstances; requiring each newly
238
elected director to certify to the secretary of the
239
association that he or she has read the association's
240
declarations of covenants and restrictions, articles of
241
incorporation, bylaws, and current written policies and will
242
work to uphold such documents and policies to the best of
243
his or her ability; providing that a failure to timely file
244
the statement automatically disqualifies the director from
245
service on the association's board of directors; requiring
246
the secretary of the association to retain a director's
247
certification for inspection by the members for a specified
248
period of years after a director's election;
5/1/2008 1:13:00 PM 24-09453-08
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.