Florida Senate - 2008 (PROPOSED COMMITTEE BILL) SPB 7016
FOR CONSIDERATION By the Committee on Health Regulation
588-02776A-08 20087016__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to the Florida Patient Safety Corporation;
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amending s. 381.0271, F.S.; deleting provisions requiring
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that the corporation establish specific advisory
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committees; authorizing the corporation to create and
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dissolve advisory committees upon a majority vote of the
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board of directors; deleting obsolete organizational
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provisions; requiring that the corporation's board of
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directors conduct quarterly meetings; requiring the Agency
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for Health Care Administration to make available adverse
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incident reports to designated agents of the Florida
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Patient Safety Corporation; requiring the corporation to
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evaluate the effects of the sharing of electronic records
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on patient safety; deleting responsibilities related to
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the provision of access to a library of evidence-based
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medicine and patient safety practices; requiring a plan
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for the implementation of patient safety technologies;
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deleting obsolete provisions and reporting requirements;
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providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Subsections (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10) of
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section 381.0271, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
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381.0271 Florida Patient Safety Corporation.--
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(5) ADVISORY COMMITTEES.--Subject to a majority vote of the
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corporation's board of directors, the corporation may establish
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and dissolve advisory committees in order to assist the
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corporation in carrying out its duties and responsibilities. In
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addition to any committees that the corporation may establish,
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the corporation shall establish the following advisory
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committees:
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(a) A scientific research advisory committee that includes,
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at a minimum, a representative from each patient safety center or
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other patient safety program in the universities of the state who
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are physicians licensed pursuant to chapter 458 or chapter 459,
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with experience in patient safety and evidenced-based medicine.
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The duties of the advisory committee shall include, but not be
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limited to, the analysis of existing data and research to improve
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patient safety and encourage evidence-based medicine.
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(b) A technology advisory committee that includes, at a
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minimum, a representative of a hospital that has implemented a
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computerized physician order entry system and a health care
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provider that has implemented an electronic medical records
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system. The duties of the advisory committee shall include, but
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not be limited to, implementation of new technologies, including
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electronic medical records.
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(c) A health care provider advisory committee that
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includes, at a minimum, representatives of hospitals, ambulatory
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surgical centers, physicians, nurses, and pharmacists licensed in
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this state and a representative of the Veterans Integrated
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Service Network 8, Virginia Patient Safety Center. The duties of
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the advisory committee shall include, but not be limited to,
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promotion of a culture of patient safety that reduces errors.
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(d) A health care consumer advisory committee that
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includes, at a minimum, representatives of businesses that
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provide health insurance coverage to their employees, consumer
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advocacy groups, and representatives of patient safety
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organizations. The duties of the advisory committee shall
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include, but not be limited to, incentives to encourage patient
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safety and the efficiency and quality of care.
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(e) A state agency advisory committee that includes, at a
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minimum, a representative from each state agency that has
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regulatory responsibilities related to patient safety. The duties
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of the advisory committee shall include, but not be limited to,
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interagency coordination of patient safety efforts.
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(f) A litigation alternatives advisory committee that
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includes, at a minimum, representatives of medical malpractice
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attorneys for plaintiffs and defendants and a representative of
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each law school in the state. The duties of the advisory
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committee shall include, but not be limited to, alternative
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systems to compensate for injuries.
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(g) An education advisory committee that includes, at a
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minimum, the associate dean for education, or the equivalent
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position, as a representative from each medicine, nursing, public
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health, or allied health service to provide advice on the
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development, implementation, and measurement of core competencies
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for patient safety to be considered for incorporation in the
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educational programs of the universities and colleges of this
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state.
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(6) ORGANIZATION; MEETINGS.--
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(a) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall assist
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the corporation in its organizational activities required under
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chapter 617, including, but not limited to:
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1. Eliciting appointments for the initial board of
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directors.
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2. Convening the first meeting of the board of directors
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and assisting with other meetings of the board of directors, upon
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request of the board of directors, during the first year of
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operation of the corporation.
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3. Drafting articles of incorporation for the board of
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directors and, upon request of the board of directors, delivering
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articles of incorporation to the Department of State for filing.
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4. Drafting proposed bylaws for the corporation.
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5. Paying fees related to incorporation.
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6. Providing office space and administrative support, at
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the request of the board of directors, but not beyond July 1,
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2005.
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(b) The board of directors shall must conduct its first
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meeting no later than August 1, 2004, and shall meet at least
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quarterly thereafter as frequently as necessary to carry out the
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duties of the corporation.
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(7) POWERS AND DUTIES.--
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(a) In addition to the powers and duties prescribed in
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chapter 617, and the articles and bylaws adopted under that
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chapter, the corporation shall, directly or through contract:
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1. Secure staff necessary to properly administer the
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corporation.
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2. Collect, analyze, and evaluate patient safety data and
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quality and patient safety indicators, medical malpractice closed
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claims, and adverse incidents reported to the Agency for Health
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Care Administration and the Department of Health for the purpose
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of recommending changes in practices and procedures that may be
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implemented by health care practitioners and health care
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facilities to improve health care quality and to prevent future
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adverse incidents. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
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the Agency for Health Care Administration and the Department of
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Health shall make available to the corporation and its designated
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agents any adverse incident report submitted under ss. 395.0197,
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submitted under s. 395.0197 are confidential and exempt, the
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confidential and exempt status of such reports shall be
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maintained by the corporation and its designated agents.
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3. Establish a "near-miss" patient safety reporting system.
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The purpose of the near-miss reporting system is to: identify
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potential systemic problems that could lead to adverse incidents;
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enable publication of systemwide alerts of potential harm; and
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facilitate development of both facility-specific and statewide
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options to avoid adverse incidents and improve patient safety.
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The reporting system shall record "near misses" submitted by
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hospitals, birthing centers, and ambulatory surgical centers and
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other providers. For the purpose of the reporting system:
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a. The term "near miss" means any potentially harmful event
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that could have had an adverse result but, through chance or
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intervention in which, harm was prevented.
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b. The near-miss reporting system shall be voluntary and
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anonymous and independent of mandatory reporting systems used for
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regulatory purposes.
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c. Near-miss data submitted to the corporation is patient
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safety data as defined in s. 766.1016.
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d. Reports of near-miss data shall be published on a
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regular basis and special alerts shall be published as needed
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regarding newly identified, significant risks.
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e. Aggregated data shall be made available publicly.
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f. The corporation shall report the performance and results
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of the near-miss project in its annual report.
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4. Work collaboratively with the appropriate state agencies
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to evaluate the effects of the adoption and sharing of electronic
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health records on patient safety in the development of electronic
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health records.
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5. Provide for access to an active library of evidence-
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based medicine and patient safety practices, together with the
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emerging evidence supporting their retention or modification, and
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make this information available to health care practitioners,
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health care facilities, and the public. Support for
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implementation of evidence-based medicine shall include:
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a. A report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
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the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Agency for
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Health Care Administration by January 1, 2005, on:
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(I) The ability to join or support efforts for the use of
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evidence-based medicine already underway, such as those of the
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Leapfrog Group, the international group Bandolier, and the
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Healthy Florida Foundation.
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(II) The means by which to promote research using Medicaid
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and other data collected by the Agency for Health Care
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Administration to identify and quantify the most cost-effective
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treatment and interventions, including disease management and
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prevention programs.
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(III) The means by which to encourage development of
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systems to measure and reward providers who implement evidence-
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based medical practices.
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(IV) The review of other state and private initiatives and
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published literature for promising approaches and the
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dissemination of information about them to providers.
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(V) The encouragement of the Florida health care boards
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under the Department of Health to regularly publish findings
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related to the cost-effectiveness of disease-specific, evidence-
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based standards.
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(VI) Public and private sector initiatives related to
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evidence-based medicine and communication systems for the sharing
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of clinical information among caregivers.
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(VII) Regulatory barriers that interfere with the sharing
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of clinical information among caregivers.
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b. An implementation plan reported to the Governor, the
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President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
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Representatives, and the Agency for Health Care Administration by
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September 1, 2005, that must include, but need not be limited to:
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estimated costs and savings, capital investment requirements,
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recommended investment incentives, initial committed provider
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participation by region, standards of functionality and features,
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a marketing plan, and implementation schedules for key
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components.
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5.6. Develop and recommend core competencies in patient
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safety that can be incorporated into the undergraduate and
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graduate curricula in schools of medicine, nursing, and allied
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health in the state.
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6.7. Develop and recommend programs to educate the public
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about the role of health care consumers in promoting patient
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safety.
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7.8. Provide recommendations for interagency coordination
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of patient safety efforts in the state.
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(b) In carrying out its powers and duties, the corporation
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may also:
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1. Assess the patient safety culture at volunteering
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hospitals and recommend methods to improve the working
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environment related to patient safety at these hospitals.
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2. Inventory the technological information technology
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capabilities related to patient safety of health care facilities
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and health care practitioners and recommend a plan for expediting
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the implementation of patient safety technologies statewide.
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3. Recommend continuing medical education regarding patient
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safety to practicing health care practitioners.
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4. Study and facilitate the testing of alternative systems
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of compensating injured patients as a means of reducing and
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preventing medical errors and promoting patient safety.
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5. Conduct other activities identified by the board of
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directors to promote patient safety in this state.
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(8) ANNUAL REPORT.--By December 1, 2004, the corporation
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shall prepare a report on the startup activities of the
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corporation and any proposals for legislative action that are
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needed for the corporation to fulfill its purposes under this
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section. By December 1 of each year thereafter, the corporation
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shall prepare a report for the preceding fiscal year which
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includes. The report, at a minimum, must include:
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(a) A description of the activities of the corporation
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under this section.
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(b) Progress made in improving patient safety, including
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the reduction of and reducing medical errors.
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(c) Policies and programs that have been implemented and
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their outcomes.
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(d) A compliance and financial audit of the accounts and
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records of the corporation at the end of the preceding fiscal
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year conducted by an independent certified public accountant.
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(e) Recommendations for legislative action needed to
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improve patient safety in the state.
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(f) An assessment of the ability of the corporation to
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fulfill the duties specified in this section and the
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appropriateness of those duties for the corporation.
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The corporation shall submit the report to the Governor, the
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President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
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Representatives.
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(9) FUNDING.--The corporation shall is required to seek
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private sector funding and apply for grants to accomplish its
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goals and duties.
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(10) PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS.--The Office of Program
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Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, the Agency for
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Health Care Administration, and the Department of Health shall
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develop performance standards by which to measure the success of
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the corporation in fulfilling the purposes established in this
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section. Using the performance standards, the Office of Program
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Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall conduct a
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performance audit of the corporation during 2006 and shall submit
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a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
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Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, 2007.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.