HB 7023

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to statutory references to court rules;
3amending s. 27.51, F.S.; removing reference to a specific
4court rule relating to duties of the public defender;
5providing duties of the public defender to notify an
6accused of certain rights; amending s. 34.01, F.S.;
7removing reference to court rules relating to the
8jurisdiction of county courts; amending s. 34.011, F.S.;
9removing specific reference to court rules relating to
10jurisdiction in landlord and tenant cases; amending s.
1139.01, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating
12to definitions of a child who is found to be dependent;
13redefining the term "child who is found to be dependent";
14amending s. 39.4086, F.S.; deleting a provision requesting
15that the Supreme Court adopt court rules by a certain date
16relating to a pilot program for attorneys ad litem for
17dependent children; amending s. 39.504, F.S.; removing a
18reference to court rules relating to an injunction pending
19disposition of a petition; amending s. 39.507, F.S.;
20removing references to court rules relating to
21adjudicatory hearings; amending s. 39.603, F.S.; removing
22references to court rules relating to court approvals of
23case planning; amending s. 39.701, F.S.; removing specific
24reference to court rules relating to judicial review;
25amending s. 39.801, F.S.; removing a requirement that
26notice of hearings be prescribed by court rules relating
27to procedures and jurisdiction in termination of parental
28rights; amending s. 39.802, F.S.; removing references to
29court rules relating to a petition for termination of
30parental rights; amending s. 39.807, F.S.; removing a
31reference to court rules relating to guardians ad litem;
32amending s. 39.824, F.S.; removing obsolete provisions
33requesting the Supreme Court to adopt rules relating to
34procedure and jurisdiction; amending s. 39.825, F.S.;
35removing a reference to court rules relating to a petition
36for appointment of a guardian advocate; amending s. 48.27,
37F.S.; removing specific reference to a court rule
38regarding certified process servers; amending s. 55.503,
39F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating to the
40recording of foreign judgments; amending s. 56.29, F.S.;
41removing a reference to service of summons in court rules
42relating to supplementary proceedings; amending s.
4361.1301, F.S.; removing a reference to certain court rules
44relating to enforcement of income deduction orders;
45amending s. 61.14, F.S.; removing a specific reference to
46a court rule relating to enforcement and modification of
47support, maintenance, or alimony agreements; amending s.
4861.16, F.S.; removing specific reference to a court rule
49relating to attorney's fees in contempt proceedings;
50amending s. 63.087, F.S.; removing specific reference to
51court rules relating to proceedings for termination of
52parental rights pending adoption; amending s. 63.122,
53F.S.; removing a reference to the court rule relating to
54the notice of hearing on a petition; amending s. 68.083,
55F.S.; removing reference to the court rules relating to
56civil actions for false claims; amending s. 83.231, F.S.;
57removing a reference to court rules relating to the
58removal of a tenant; amending s. 83.625, F.S.; removing a
59reference to court rules relating to the power to enter
60money judgments in an action by a landlord; amending s.
61222.30, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating
62to fraudulent asset conversions; amending s. 255.071,
63F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating to
64payment of subcontractors for public projects; amending
65ss. 316.1934 and 327.354, F.S.; removing references to
66court rules relating to presumption of impairment;
67amending s. 364.183, F.S.; removing reference to a
68specific court rule relating to access to company records;
69amending s. 366.093, F.S.; removing reference to a
70specific court rule relating to public utility records;
71amending s. 367.156, F.S.; removing reference to a
72specific court rule relating to discovery in public
73utility records; amending s. 368.108, F.S.; removing
74reference to a specific court rule relating to
75confidentiality; amending s. 392.60, F.S.; removing a
76reference to court rules relating to the right of appeal;
77amending s. 393.11, F.S.; removing a reference to court
78rules regarding the appeal of involuntary admission to
79residential services; amending s. 393.12, F.S.; removing
80references to court rules regarding determination of
81capacity; amending s. 400.0233, F.S.; providing a
82reference to a specific chapter of court rules relating to
83informal discovery and used to obtain unsworn statements;
84revising provisions relating to informal discovery used to
85obtain unsworn statements; amending s. 400.0237, F.S.;
86removing a reference to court rules on how to amend claims
87relating to punitive damages; amending s. 409.2563, F.S.;
88removing a reference to court rule relating to the
89administrative establishment of child support obligations;
90amending s. 409.257, F.S.; removing a reference to certain
91court rules regarding service of process; amending s.
92415.1045, F.S.; removing specific reference to a court
93rule relating to medical examinations; amending s.
94415.1051, F.S.; removing specific reference to a court
95rule relating to emergency protective services
96intervention; amending s. 429.293, F.S.; providing a
97reference to a specific chapter of court rules relating to
98informal discovery; revising provisions relating to
99informal discovery used to obtain unsworn statements;
100amending s. 440.31, F.S.; removing specific reference to a
101court rule relating to the definition of expert witnesses;
102defining the term "expert witness"; amending s. 447.507,
103F.S.; removing reference to court rules relating to
104violation of a strike prohibition; amending s. 448.110,
105F.S.; removing reference to a specific court rule relating
106to state minimum wage and annual wage adjustment; amending
107s. 456.057, F.S.; removing reference to a specific court
108rule relating to the furnishing of patient records;
109amending s. 518.112, F.S.; removing a reference to court
110rules relating to delegation of investment functions;
111amending s. 552.40, F.S.; removing specific reference to a
112court rule relating to an administrative remedy for
113alleged damage due to the use of explosives in mining;
114amending ss. 607.0505 and 617.0503, F.S.; removing
115reference to court rules relating to registered agents of
116corporations; amending s. 655.059, F.S.; removing a
117reference to court rules relating to access to books;
118amending s. 713.346, F.S.; removing a reference to bond
119requirements in court rules relating to payment on
120construction contracts; amending s. 718.1255, F.S.;
121removing a reference to court rules relating to mandatory
122nonbinding arbitration and mediation of disputes;
123providing a reference to a specific chapter relating to
124mandatory nonbinding arbitration and mediation of
125disputes; amending s. 720.311, F.S.; removing a reference
126to court rules relating to dispute resolution; providing
127reference to a specific chapter relating to dispute
128resolution; amending s. 723.0381, F.S.; removing a
129reference to court rules relating to civil arbitration
130actions; amending s. 726.108, F.S.; removing a reference
131to court rules relating to remedies of creditors; amending
132s. 727.104, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
133relating to commencement of proceedings; amending s.
134731.011, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
135relating to determination and procedure of substantive
136rights; amending s. 732.107, F.S.; removing a reference to
137court rules relating to escheat; amending s. 733.101,
138F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating to
139venue of probate proceedings; amending s. 733.212, F.S.;
140removing a reference to court rules relating to notice of
141administration; amending s. 733.6171, F.S.; removing a
142reference to court rules relating to compensation of
143attorneys for the personal representative; amending s.
144733.705, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
145relating to the payment of and objection to claims;
146amending s. 734.102, F.S.; removing a reference to court
147rules relating to ancillary administration; amending s.
148736.0109, F.S.; removing a reference to certain court
149rules relating to methods and waiver of notice; amending
150s. 738.104, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
151relating to a trustee's power to adjust; providing for
152delivering or mailing a copy of the statement to the
153beneficiary relating to a trustee's power to adjust;
154amending s. 738.1041, F.S.; removing a reference to court
155rules relating to a total return unitrust; providing for
156delivering or mailing a copy of the statement to the
157beneficiary relating to total return unitrust; amending s.
158741.30, F.S.; removing a reference to certain court rules
159relating to injunctions for domestic violence; amending s.
160742.16, F.S.; removing a reference to certain court rules
161relating to expedited affirmation of parent status for
162gestational surrogacy; amending s. 742.18, F.S.; removing
163specific reference to a court rule relating to
164disestablishment of paternity or termination of a child
165support obligation; amending s. 744.3025, F.S.; removing a
166reference to court rules relating to claims of minors;
167amending s. 744.307, F.S.; removing a reference to court
168rules relating to foreign guardians; amending s. 744.447,
169F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating to a
170petition for authorization to act; amending s. 765.105,
171F.S.; removing specific reference to a court rule relating
172to the review of a decision by a surrogate or proxy;
173amending s. 765.113, F.S.; removing specific reference to
174a court rule relating to restrictions on providing
175consent; amending s. 768.81, F.S.; removing a reference to
176certain court rules relating to apportionment of damages
177in comparative fault; amending s. 784.046, F.S.; removing
178a reference to court rules relating to repeat violence,
179sexual violence, or dating violence; amending s. 790.157,
180F.S.; removing a reference to trial by jury in court rules
181relating to the presumption of impairment; amending s.
182896.101, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
183relating to the Florida Money Laundering Act; amending s.
184916.13, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating
185to involuntary commitment of a defendant who is
186adjudicated incompetent; amending s. 916.15, F.S.;
187removing a reference to court rules relating to
188involuntary commitment of a defendant who is adjudicated
189not guilty by reason of insanity; amending s. 916.302,
190F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating to
191involuntary commitment of a defendant who is determined
192incompetent to proceed; amending s. 924.07, F.S.; removing
193a reference to court rules relating to appeals by the
194state; amending s. 932.704, F.S.; removing a reference to
195court rules relating to forfeiture proceedings; amending
196s. 984.03, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
197relating to the definition of a dependent child;
198redefining the term "dependent child"; amending s. 984.04,
199F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating to
200families and children in need of services; amending s.
201984.19, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules relating
202to medical screening and treatment regarding custody;
203amending s. 984.20, F.S.; removing references to court
204rules relating to hearings for child-in-need-of-services
205cases; amending s. 985.19, F.S.; removing references to
206court rules relating to incompetency in juvenile
207delinquency cases; amending s. 985.255, F.S.; removing a
208reference to court rules relating to detention criteria
209and hearings; amending s. 985.26, F.S.; removing a
210reference to court rules relating to length of detention;
211amending s. 985.35, F.S.; removing a reference to court
212rules relating to adjudicatory hearings; amending s.
213985.534, F.S.; removing a reference to court rules
214relating to appeals; providing an effective date.
215
216Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
217
218     Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
21927.51, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
220     27.51  Duties of public defender.--
221     (5)(a)  When direct appellate proceedings prosecuted by a
222public defender on behalf of an accused and challenging a
223judgment of conviction and sentence of death terminate in an
224affirmance of such conviction and sentence, whether by the
225Florida Supreme Court or by the United States Supreme Court or
226by expiration of any deadline for filing such appeal in a state
227or federal court, the public defender shall notify the accused
228of his or her rights to file a motion to vacate, set aside, or
229correct sentence pursuant to court rule 3.850, Florida Rules of
230Criminal Procedure, including any time limits pertinent thereto,
231and shall advise such person that representation in any
232collateral proceedings is the responsibility of the capital
233collateral regional counsel. The public defender shall then
234forward all original files on the matter to the capital
235collateral regional counsel, retaining such copies for his or
236her files as may be desired. However, the trial court shall
237retain the power to appoint the public defender or other
238attorney not employed by the capital collateral regional counsel
239to represent such person in proceedings for relief by executive
240clemency pursuant to ss. 27.40 and 27.5303.
241     Section 2.  Subsection (2) of section 34.01, Florida
242Statutes, is amended to read:
243     34.01  Jurisdiction of county court.--
244     (2)  The county courts shall have jurisdiction previously
245exercised by county judges' courts other than that vested in the
246circuit court by s. 26.012, except that county court judges may
247hear matters involving dissolution of marriage under the
248simplified dissolution procedure pursuant to the Florida Family
249Law Rules of Procedure or may issue a final order for
250dissolution in cases where the matter is uncontested, and the
251jurisdiction previously exercised by county courts, the claims
252court, small claims courts, small claims magistrates courts,
253magistrates courts, justice of the peace courts, municipal
254courts, and courts of chartered counties, including but not
255limited to the counties referred to in ss. 9, 10, 11, and 24,
256Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s.
257(6)(e), Art. VIII of the State Constitution of 1968.
258     Section 3.  Subsection (2) of section 34.011, Florida
259Statutes, is amended to read:
260     34.011  Jurisdiction in landlord and tenant cases.--
261     (2)  The county court shall have exclusive jurisdiction of
262proceedings relating to the right of possession of real property
263and to the forcible or unlawful detention of lands and
264tenements, except that the circuit court also has jurisdiction
265if the amount in controversy exceeds the jurisdictional limits
266of the county court or the circuit court otherwise has
267jurisdiction as provided in s. 26.012. In cases transferred to
268the circuit court pursuant to Rule 1.170(j), Florida Rules of
269Civil Procedure, or Rule 7.100(d), Florida Small Claims Rules,
270the demands of all parties shall be resolved by the circuit
271court.
272     Section 4.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (14) of section
27339.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
274     39.01  Definitions.--When used in this chapter, unless the
275context otherwise requires:
276     (14)  "Child who is found to be dependent" means a child
277who, pursuant to this chapter, is found by the court:
278     (d)  To have been voluntarily placed with a licensed child-
279placing agency for the purposes of subsequent adoption, and a
280parent or parents have signed a consent to termination of
281parental rights pursuant to the Florida Rules of Juvenile
282Procedure;
283     Section 5.  Subsection (3) of section 39.4086, Florida
284Statutes, is amended to read:
285     39.4086  Pilot program for attorneys ad litem for dependent
286children.--
287     (3)  STANDARDS.--The Supreme Court is requested, by October
2881, 2000, to adopt rules of juvenile procedure which include the
289duties, responsibilities, and conduct of an attorney ad litem.
290The Office of the State Courts Administrator, in consultation
291with the Dependency Court Improvement Committee of the Supreme
292Court, shall develop implementation guidelines for the attorney
293ad litem pilot program.
294     Section 6.  Subsection (2) of section 39.504, Florida
295Statutes, is amended to read:
296     39.504  Injunction pending disposition of petition;
297penalty.--
298     (2)  Notice shall be provided to the parties as required by
299court rule set forth in the Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure,
300unless the child is reported to be in imminent danger, in which
301case the court may issue an injunction immediately. A judge may
302issue an emergency injunction pursuant to this section without
303notice at times when the court is closed for the transaction of
304judicial business. When such an immediate injunction is issued,
305the court shall hold a hearing on the next day of judicial
306business either to dissolve the injunction or to continue or
307modify it in accordance with the other provisions of this
308section.
309     Section 7.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection
310(2) of section 39.507, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
311     39.507  Adjudicatory hearings; orders of adjudication.--
312     (1)(a)  The adjudicatory hearing shall be held as soon as
313practicable after the petition for dependency is filed and in
314accordance with court rule the Florida Rules of Juvenile
315Procedure, but no later than 30 days after the arraignment.
316     (2)  All hearings, except as provided in this section,
317shall be open to the public, and a person may not be excluded
318except on special order of the judge, who may close any hearing
319to the public upon determining that the public interest or the
320welfare of the child is best served by so doing. The parents or
321legal custodians shall be allowed to obtain discovery pursuant
322to court rule the Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure, provided
323such discovery does not violate the provisions of s. 39.202.
324Hearings involving more than one child may be held
325simultaneously when the children involved are related to each
326other or were involved in the same case. The child and the
327parents, caregivers, or legal custodians of the child may be
328examined separately and apart from each other.
329     Section 8.  Paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (1) of
330section 39.603, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
331     39.603  Court approvals of case planning.--
332     (1)  All case plans and amendments to case plans must be
333approved by the court. At the hearing on the case plan, which
334shall occur in conjunction with the disposition hearing unless
335otherwise directed by the court, the court shall determine:
336     (a)  All parties who were notified and are in attendance at
337the hearing, either in person or through a legal representative.
338The court may appoint a guardian ad litem under Rule 1.210,
339Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, to represent the interests of
340any parent, if the location of the parent is known but the
341parent is not present at the hearing and the development of the
342plan is based upon the physical, emotional, or mental condition
343or physical location of the parent.
344     (d)  In involuntary placements, whether each parent was
345notified of the right to counsel at each stage of the dependency
346proceedings, in accordance with the Florida Rules of Juvenile
347Procedure.
348     Section 9.  Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2) of
349section 39.701, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
350     39.701  Judicial review.--
351     (2)
352     (b)  Citizen review panels may conduct hearings to review
353the status of a child. The court shall select the cases
354appropriate for referral to the citizen review panels and may
355order the attendance of the parties at the review panel
356hearings. However, any party may object to the referral of a
357case to a citizen review panel. Whenever such an objection has
358been filed with the court, the court shall review the substance
359of the objection and may conduct the review itself or refer the
360review to a citizen review panel. All parties retain the right
361to take exception to the findings or recommended orders of a
362citizen review panel in accordance with Rule 1.490(h), Florida
363Rules of Civil Procedure.
364     (c)  Notice of a hearing by a citizen review panel must be
365provided as set forth in subsection (5). At the conclusion of a
366citizen review panel hearing, each party may propose a
367recommended order to the chairperson of the panel. Thereafter,
368the citizen review panel shall submit its report, copies of the
369proposed recommended orders, and a copy of the panel's
370recommended order to the court. The citizen review panel's
371recommended order must be limited to the dispositional options
372available to the court in subsection (9). Each party may file
373exceptions to the report and recommended order of the citizen
374review panel in accordance with Rule 1.490, Florida Rules of
375Civil Procedure.
376     Section 10.  Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (3)
377of section 39.801, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
378     39.801  Procedures and jurisdiction; notice; service of
379process.--
380     (3)  Before the court may terminate parental rights, in
381addition to the other requirements set forth in this part, the
382following requirements must be met:
383     (b)  If a party required to be served with notice as
384prescribed in paragraph (a) cannot be served, notice of hearings
385must be given as prescribed by the rules of civil procedure, and
386service of process must be made as specified by law or civil
387actions.
388     (b)(c)  Notice as prescribed by this section may be waived,
389in the discretion of the judge, with regard to any person to
390whom notice must be given under this subsection if the person
391executes, before two witnesses and a notary public or other
392officer authorized to take acknowledgments, a written surrender
393of the child to a licensed child-placing agency or the
394department.
395     (c)(d)  If the person served with notice under this section
396fails to personally appear at the advisory hearing, the failure
397to personally appear shall constitute consent for termination of
398parental rights by the person given notice. If a parent appears
399for the advisory hearing and the court orders that parent to
400personally appear at the adjudicatory hearing for the petition
401for termination of parental rights, stating the date, time, and
402location of said hearing, then failure of that parent to
403personally appear at the adjudicatory hearing shall constitute
404consent for termination of parental rights.
405     Section 11.  Subsection (2) of section 39.802, Florida
406Statutes, is amended to read:
407     39.802  Petition for termination of parental rights;
408filing; elements.--
409     (2)  The form of the petition is governed by the Florida
410Rules of Juvenile Procedure. The petition must be in writing and
411signed by the petitioner or, if the department is the
412petitioner, by an employee of the department, under oath stating
413the petitioner's good faith in filing the petition.
414     Section 12.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
41539.807, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
416     39.807  Right to counsel; guardian ad litem.--
417     (2)
418     (d)  A guardian ad litem is entitled to receive service of
419pleadings and papers as provided by the Florida Rules of
420Juvenile Procedure.
421     Section 13.  Subsection (1) of section 39.824, Florida
422Statutes, is amended to read:
423     39.824  Procedures and jurisdiction.--
424     (1)  The Supreme Court is requested to adopt rules of
425juvenile procedure by October 1, 1989, to implement this part.
426All procedures, including petitions, pleadings, subpoenas,
427summonses, and hearings in cases for the appointment of a
428guardian advocate shall be according to the Florida Rules of
429Juvenile Procedure unless otherwise provided by law.
430     Section 14.  Section 39.825, Florida Statutes, is amended
431to read:
432     39.825  Petition for appointment of a guardian advocate.--A
433petition for appointment of a guardian advocate may be filed by
434the department, any relative of the child, any licensed health
435care professional, or any other interested person. The petition
436shall be in writing and shall be signed by the petitioner under
437oath stating his or her good faith in filing the petition. The
438form of the petition and its contents shall be determined by the
439Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure.
440     Section 15.  Subsection (3) of section 48.27, Florida
441Statutes, is amended to read:
442     48.27  Certified process servers.--
443     (3)  Nothing herein shall be interpreted to exclude a
444sheriff or deputy or other person appointed by the sheriff
445pursuant to s. 48.021 from serving process or to exclude a
446person from appointment by individual motion and order to serve
447process in any civil action in accordance with Rule 1.070(b) of
448the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
449     Section 16.  Subsection (1) of section 55.503, Florida
450Statutes, is amended to read:
451     55.503  Recording and status of foreign judgments; fees.--
452     (1)  A copy of any foreign judgment certified in accordance
453with the laws of the United States or of this state may be
454recorded in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of any
455county. The clerk shall file, record, and index the foreign
456judgment in the same manner as a judgment of a circuit or county
457court of this state. A judgment so recorded shall have the same
458effect and shall be subject to the same rules of civil
459procedure, legal and equitable defenses, and proceedings for
460reopening, vacating, or staying judgments, and it may be
461enforced, released, or satisfied, as a judgment of a circuit or
462county court of this state.
463     Section 17.  Subsection (3) of section 56.29, Florida
464Statutes, is amended to read:
465     56.29  Proceedings supplementary.--
466     (3)  The order shall be served in a reasonable time before
467the date of the examination in the manner provided for service
468of summons or may be served on such defendant or his or her
469attorney as provided for service of papers in the rules of civil
470procedure.
471     Section 18.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
47261.1301, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
473     61.1301  Income deduction orders.--
474     (2)  ENFORCEMENT OF INCOME DEDUCTION ORDERS.--
475     (b)1.  Service by or upon any person who is a party to a
476proceeding under this section shall be made in the manner
477prescribed in court rule the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure
478for service upon parties.
479     2.  Service upon an obligor's payor or successor payor
480under this section shall be made by prepaid certified mail,
481return receipt requested, or in the manner prescribed in chapter
48248.
483     Section 19.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
48461.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
485     61.14  Enforcement and modification of support,
486maintenance, or alimony agreements or orders.--
487     (6)(a)1.  When support payments are made through the local
488depository or through the State Disbursement Unit, any payment
489or installment of support which becomes due and is unpaid under
490any support order is delinquent; and this unpaid payment or
491installment, and all other costs and fees herein provided for,
492become, after notice to the obligor and the time for response as
493set forth in this subsection, a final judgment by operation of
494law, which has the full force, effect, and attributes of a
495judgment entered by a court in this state for which execution
496may issue. No deduction shall be made by the local depository
497from any payment made for costs and fees accrued in the judgment
498by operation of law process under paragraph (b) until the total
499amount of support payments due the obligee under the judgment
500has been paid.
501     2.  A certified statement by the local depository
502evidencing a delinquency in support payments constitute evidence
503of the final judgment under this paragraph.
504     3.  The judgment under this paragraph is a final judgment
505as to any unpaid payment or installment of support which has
506accrued up to the time either party files a motion with the
507court to alter or modify the support order, and such judgment
508may not be modified by the court. The court may modify such
509judgment as to any unpaid payment or installment of support
510which accrues after the date of the filing of the motion to
511alter or modify the support order. This subparagraph does not
512prohibit the court from providing relief from the judgment
513pursuant to court rule 1.540, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
514     Section 20.  Subsection (2) of section 61.16, Florida
515Statutes, is amended to read:
516     61.16  Attorney's fees, suit money, and costs.--
517     (2)  In an action for contempt brought pursuant to Rule
5183.840, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, whether denominated
519direct or indirect criminal contempt, the court shall have
520authority to:
521     (a)  Appoint an attorney to prosecute said contempt.
522     (b)  Assess attorney's fees and costs against the
523contemptor after the court makes a determination of the
524contemptor's ability to pay such costs and fees.
525     (c)  Order that the amount be paid directly to the
526attorney, who may enforce the order in his or her name.
527     Section 21.  Subsections (5) and (6) of section 63.087,
528Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
529     63.087  Proceeding to terminate parental rights pending
530adoption; general provisions.--
531     (5)  SUMMONS TO BE ISSUED.--The petitioner shall cause a
532summons to be issued substantially in the form provided in Form
5331.902, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. The petition and
534summons shall be served upon any person whose consent has been
535provided but who has not waived service of the pleadings and
536notice of the hearing thereon and also upon any person whose
537consent is required but who has not provided that consent.
538     (6)  ANSWER REQUIRED.--An answer to the petition or any
539pleading requiring an answer shall be filed in accordance with
540the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Failure to file a written
541response or to appear at the hearing on the petition constitutes
542grounds upon which the court may terminate parental rights. The
543petitioner shall provide notice of the final hearing by United
544States mail to any person who has been served with the summons
545and petition for termination of parental rights within the
546specified time periods. Notwithstanding the filing of any answer
547or any pleading, any person present at the hearing to terminate
548parental rights pending adoption whose consent to adoption is
549required under s. 63.062 must:
550     (a)  Be advised by the court that he or she has a right to
551ask that the hearing be reset for a later date so that the
552person may consult with an attorney; and
553     (b)  Be given an opportunity to deny the allegations in the
554petition.
555     Section 22.  Subsection (2) of section 63.122, Florida
556Statutes, is amended to read:
557     63.122  Notice of hearing on petition.--
558     (2)  Notice of hearing must be given as prescribed by the
559Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, and service of process must be
560made as required by court rule specified by law for civil
561actions.
562     Section 23.  Subsection (2) of section 68.083, Florida
563Statutes, is amended to read:
564     68.083  Civil actions for false claims.--
565     (2)  A person may bring a civil action for a violation of
566s. 68.082 for the person and for the affected agency. Civil
567actions instituted under this act shall be governed by the
568Florida Rules of Civil Procedure and shall be brought in the
569name of the State of Florida. Prior to the court unsealing the
570complaint under subsection (3), the action may be voluntarily
571dismissed by the person bringing the action only if the
572department gives written consent to the dismissal and its
573reasons for such consent.
574     Section 24.  Section 83.231, Florida Statutes, is amended
575to read:
576     83.231  Removal of tenant; judgment.--If the issues are
577found for plaintiff, judgment shall be entered that plaintiff
578recover possession of the premises. If the plaintiff expressly
579and specifically sought money damages in the complaint, in
580addition to awarding possession of the premises to the
581plaintiff, the court shall also direct, in an amount which is
582within its jurisdictional limitations, the entry of a money
583judgment in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendant for
584the amount of money found due, owing, and unpaid by the
585defendant, with costs. However, no money judgment shall be
586entered unless service of process has been effected by personal
587service or, where authorized by law, by certified or registered
588mail, return receipt, or in any other manner prescribed by law
589or the rules of the court, and no money judgment may be entered
590except in compliance with the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
591Where otherwise authorized by law, the plaintiff in the judgment
592for possession and money damages may also be awarded attorney's
593fees and costs. If the issues are found for defendant, judgment
594shall be entered dismissing the action.
595     Section 25.  Section 83.625, Florida Statutes, is amended
596to read:
597     83.625  Power to award possession and enter money
598judgment.--In an action by the landlord for possession of a
599dwelling unit based upon nonpayment of rent, if the court finds
600the rent is due, owing, and unpaid and by reason thereof the
601landlord is entitled to possession of the premises, the court,
602in addition to awarding possession of the premises to the
603landlord, shall direct, in an amount which is within its
604jurisdictional limitations, the entry of a money judgment with
605costs in favor of the landlord and against the tenant for the
606amount of money found due, owing, and unpaid by the tenant to
607the landlord. However, no money judgment shall be entered unless
608service of process has been effected by personal service or,
609where authorized by law, by certified or registered mail, return
610receipt, or in any other manner prescribed by law or the rules
611of the court; and no money judgment may be entered except in
612compliance with the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. The
613prevailing party in the action may also be awarded attorney's
614fees and costs.
615     Section 26.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
616222.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
617     222.30  Fraudulent asset conversions.--
618     (3)  In an action for relief against a fraudulent asset
619conversion, a creditor may obtain:
620     (c)  Subject to applicable principles of equity and in
621accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure:
622     1.  An injunction against further conversion by the debtor
623of the asset or of other property.
624     2.  Any other relief the circumstances may require.
625     Section 27.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
626255.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
627     255.071  Payment of subcontractors, sub-subcontractors,
628materialmen, and suppliers on construction contracts for public
629projects.--
630     (4)  After service of the complaint, the court shall
631conduct an evidentiary hearing on the complaint, upon not less
632than 15 days' written notice. The person providing labor,
633services, or materials is entitled to the following remedies to
634the extent of the undisputed amount due for labor or services
635performed or materials supplied, and upon proof of each
636allegation in the complaint:
637     (b)  A temporary injunction against the person who received
638the payment, subject to the bond requirements specified in court
639rule the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
640     Section 28.  Subsection (4) of section 316.1934, Florida
641Statutes, is amended to read:
642     316.1934  Presumption of impairment; testing methods.--
643     (4)  Any person charged with a violation of s. 316.193,
644whether in a municipality or not, is entitled to trial by jury
645according to the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
646     Section 29.  Subsection (4) of section 327.354, Florida
647Statutes, is amended to read:
648     327.354  Presumption of impairment; testing methods.--
649     (4)  Any person charged with a violation of s. 327.35 is
650entitled to trial by jury according to the Florida Rules of
651Criminal Procedure.
652     Section 30.  Subsection (2) of section 364.183, Florida
653Statutes, is amended to read:
654     364.183  Access to company records.--
655     (2)  Discovery in any docket or proceeding before the
656commission shall be in the manner provided for in Rule 1.280 of
657the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Upon a showing by a
658company or other person and a finding by the commission that
659discovery will require the disclosure of proprietary
660confidential business information, the commission shall issue an
661appropriate protective order designating the manner for handling
662such information during the course of the proceeding and for
663protecting such information from disclosure outside the
664proceeding. Such proprietary confidential business information
665shall be exempt from s. 119.07(1). Any records provided pursuant
666to a discovery request for which proprietary confidential
667business information status is requested shall be treated by the
668commission and the Office of the Public Counsel and any other
669party subject to the public records law as confidential and
670shall be exempt from s. 119.07(1), pending a formal ruling on
671such request by the commission or the return of the records to
672the person providing the records. Any record which has been
673determined to be proprietary confidential business information
674and is not entered into the official record of the proceeding
675shall be returned to the person providing the record within 60
676days after the final order, unless the final order is appealed.
677If the final order is appealed, any such record shall be
678returned within 30 days after the decision on appeal. The
679commission shall adopt the necessary rules to implement this
680subsection.
681     Section 31.  Subsection (2) of section 366.093, Florida
682Statutes, is amended to read:
683     366.093  Public utility records; confidentiality.--
684     (2)  Discovery in any docket or proceeding before the
685commission shall be in the manner provided for in Rule 1.280 of
686the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Information which affects
687a utility's rates or cost of service shall be considered
688relevant for purposes of discovery in any docket or proceeding
689where the utility's rates or cost of service are at issue. The
690commission shall determine whether information requested in
691discovery affects a utility's rates or cost of service. Upon a
692showing by a utility or other person and a finding by the
693commission that discovery will require the disclosure of
694proprietary confidential business information, the commission
695shall issue appropriate protective orders designating the manner
696for handling such information during the course of the
697proceeding and for protecting such information from disclosure
698outside the proceeding. Such proprietary confidential business
699information shall be exempt from s. 119.07(1). Any records
700provided pursuant to a discovery request for which proprietary
701confidential business information status is requested shall be
702treated by the commission and the office of the Public Counsel
703and any other party subject to the public records law as
704confidential and shall be exempt from s. 119.07(1), pending a
705formal ruling on such request by the commission or the return of
706the records to the person providing the records. Any record
707which has been determined to be proprietary confidential
708business information and is not entered into the official record
709of the proceeding must be returned to the person providing the
710record within 60 days after the final order, unless the final
711order is appealed. If the final order is appealed, any such
712record must be returned within 30 days after the decision on
713appeal. The commission shall adopt the necessary rules to
714implement this provision.
715     Section 32.  Subsection (2) of section 367.156, Florida
716Statutes, is amended to read:
717     367.156  Public utility records; confidentiality.--
718     (2)  Discovery in any docket or proceeding before the
719commission shall be in the manner provided for in Rule 1.280 of
720the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Information which affects
721a utility's rates or cost of service shall be considered
722relevant for purposes of discovery in any docket or proceeding
723where the utility's rates or cost of service are at issue. The
724commission shall determine whether information requested in
725discovery affects a utility's rates or cost of service. Upon
726showing by a utility or other person and a finding by the
727commission that discovery will require the disclosure of
728proprietary confidential business information, the commission
729shall issue appropriate protective orders designating the manner
730for handling such information during the course of the
731proceeding and for protecting such information from disclosure
732outside the proceeding. Such proprietary confidential business
733information shall be exempt from s. 119.07(1). Any records
734provided pursuant to a discovery request for which proprietary
735confidential business information status is requested shall be
736treated by the commission and the office of the Public Counsel
737and any other party subject to the public records act as
738confidential and shall be exempt from s. 119.07(1), pending a
739formal ruling on such request by the commission or the return of
740the records to the person providing the records. Any record
741which has been determined to be proprietary confidential
742business information and is not entered into the official record
743of the proceeding must be returned to the person providing the
744record within 60 days after the final order, unless the final
745order is appealed. If the final order is appealed, any such
746record must be returned within 30 days after the decision on
747appeal. The commission shall adopt the necessary rules to
748implement this provision.
749     Section 33.  Subsection (2) of section 368.108, Florida
750Statutes, is amended to read:
751     368.108  Confidentiality; discovery.--
752     (2)  Discovery in any docket or proceeding before the
753commission shall be in the manner provided for in Rule 1.280 of
754the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Information which affects
755a natural gas transmission company's rates or cost of service
756shall be considered relevant for purposes of discovery in any
757docket or proceeding where the natural gas transmission
758company's rates or cost of service are at issue. The commission
759shall determine whether information requested in discovery
760affects a natural gas transmission company's rates or cost of
761service. Upon a showing by a natural gas transmission company or
762other person and a finding by the commission that discovery will
763require the disclosure of proprietary confidential business
764information, the commission shall issue appropriate protective
765orders designating the manner for handling such information
766during the course of the proceeding and for protecting such
767information from disclosure outside the proceeding. Such
768proprietary confidential business information shall be exempt
769from s. 119.07(1). Any records provided pursuant to a discovery
770request for which proprietary confidential business information
771status is requested shall be treated by the commission and the
772office of the Public Counsel and any other party subject to the
773public records law as confidential and shall be exempt from s.
774119.07(1) pending a formal ruling on such request by the
775commission or the return of the records to the person providing
776the records. Any record which has been determined to be
777proprietary confidential business information and is not entered
778into the official record of the proceeding must be returned to
779the person providing the record within 60 days after the final
780order, unless the final order is appealed. If the final order is
781appealed, any such record must be returned within 30 days after
782the decision on appeal. The commission shall adopt the necessary
783rules to implement this provision.
784     Section 34.  Subsection (1) of section 392.60, Florida
785Statutes, is amended to read:
786     392.60  Right of appeal; immediate release.--
787     (1)  Any person who is aggrieved by the entry of an order
788under s. 392.55, s. 392.56, or s. 392.57 may shall have the
789period of time provided by the Florida Rules of Appellate
790Procedure within which to appeal an order of from the circuit
791court. Every order entered under the terms of s. 392.55, s.
792392.56, or s. 392.57 shall be executed immediately unless the
793court entering such order or the appellate court, in its
794discretion, enters a supersedeas order and fixes the terms and
795conditions thereof.
796     Section 35.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (12) of section
797393.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
798     393.11  Involuntary admission to residential services.--
799     (12)  APPEAL.--
800     (a)  Any party to the proceeding who is affected by an
801order of the court, including the agency, may appeal to the
802appropriate district court of appeal within the time and in the
803manner prescribed by the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure.
804     Section 36.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
805393.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
806     393.12  Capacity; appointment of guardian advocate.--
807     (1)  CAPACITY.--
808     (b)  The issue of capacity of a person with developmental
809disabilities shall be determined in a separate proceeding
810according to the procedures and requirements of chapter 744 and
811the Florida Probate Rules.
812     Section 37.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) and
813subsections (10) and (11) of section 400.0233, Florida Statutes,
814are amended to read:
815     400.0233  Presuit notice; investigation; notification of
816violation of resident's rights or alleged negligence; claims
817evaluation procedure; informal discovery; review; settlement
818offer; mediation.--
819     (7)  Informal discovery may be used by a party to obtain
820unsworn statements and the production of documents or things as
821follows:
822     (a)  Unsworn statements.--Any party may require other
823parties to appear for the taking of an unsworn statement. Such
824statements may be used only for the purpose of claims evaluation
825and are not discoverable or admissible in any civil action for
826any purpose by any party. A party seeking to take the unsworn
827statement of any party must give reasonable notice in writing to
828all parties. The notice must state the time and place for taking
829the statement and the name and address of the party to be
830examined. Unless otherwise impractical, the examination of any
831party must be done at the same time by all other parties. Any
832party may be represented by counsel at the taking of an unsworn
833statement. An unsworn statement may be recorded electronically,
834stenographically, or on videotape. The procedure for the taking
835of an unsworn statement shall be as if the statement were an
836unsworn statement as provided in statements is subject to the
837provisions of the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure related to
838medical malpractice presuit screening. The taking of the
839statement and may be terminated for abuses.
840     (10)  To the extent not inconsistent with this part, the
841provisions of chapter 44 and the Florida Mediation Code, Florida
842Rules of Civil Procedure, shall be applicable to such
843proceedings.
844     (11)  Within 30 days after the claimant's receipt of the
845defendant's response to the claim, the parties or their
846designated representatives shall meet in mediation to discuss
847the issues of liability and damages in accordance with chapter
84844 and the mediation rules of practice and procedures adopted by
849the Supreme Court and applicable to civil actions in circuit
850court. Upon stipulation of the parties, this 30-day period may
851be extended and the statute of limitations is tolled during the
852mediation and any such extension. At the conclusion of
853mediation, the claimant shall have 60 days or the remainder of
854the period of the statute of limitations, whichever is greater,
855within which to file suit.
856     Section 38.  Subsection (1) of section 400.0237, Florida
857Statutes, is amended to read:
858     400.0237  Punitive damages; pleading; burden of proof.--
859     (1)  In any action for damages brought under this part, no
860claim for punitive damages shall be permitted unless there is a
861reasonable showing by evidence in the record or proffered by the
862claimant which would provide a reasonable basis for recovery of
863such damages. The claimant may move to amend her or his
864complaint to assert a claim for punitive damages as allowed by
865the rules of civil procedure. The rules of civil procedure shall
866be liberally construed so as to allow the claimant discovery of
867evidence which appears reasonably calculated to lead to
868admissible evidence on the issue of punitive damages. No
869discovery of financial worth shall proceed until after the
870pleading concerning punitive damages is permitted.
871     Section 39.  Paragraph (m) of subsection (4) of section
872409.2563, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
873     409.2563  Administrative establishment of child support
874obligations.--
875     (4)  NOTICE OF PROCEEDING TO ESTABLISH ADMINISTRATIVE
876SUPPORT ORDER.--To commence a proceeding under this section, the
877department shall provide to the custodial parent and serve the
878noncustodial parent with a notice of proceeding to establish
879administrative support order and a blank financial affidavit
880form. The notice must state:
881     (m)  That, neither the department nor the Division of
882Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction to award or change
883child custody or rights of parental contact and these issues may
884only be addressed in circuit court.
885     1.  The noncustodial parent may request in writing that the
886department proceed in circuit court to determine his or her
887support obligations.
888     2.  The noncustodial parent may state in writing to the
889department his or her intention to address issues concerning
890custody or rights to parental contact in circuit court.
891     3.  If the noncustodial parent submits the request
892authorized in subparagraph 1., or the statement authorized in
893subparagraph 2. to the department within 20 days after the
894receipt of the initial notice, the department shall file a
895petition in circuit court for the determination of the
896noncustodial parent's child support obligations, and shall send
897to the noncustodial parent a copy of its petition, a notice of
898commencement of action, and a request for waiver of service of
899process as provided in the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
900     4.  If, within 10 days after receipt of the department's
901petition and waiver of service, the noncustodial parent signs
902and returns the waiver of service form to the department, the
903department shall terminate the administrative proceeding without
904prejudice and proceed in circuit court.
905     5.  In any circuit court action filed by the department
906pursuant to this paragraph or filed by a noncustodial parent or
907other person pursuant to paragraph (l) or paragraph (n), the
908department shall be a party only with respect to those issues of
909support allowed and reimbursable under Title IV-D of the Social
910Security Act. It is the responsibility of the noncustodial
911parent or other person to take the necessary steps to present
912other issues for the court to consider.
913
914The department may serve the notice of proceeding to establish
915administrative support order by certified mail, restricted
916delivery, return receipt requested. Alternatively, the
917department may serve the notice by any means permitted for
918service of process in a civil action. For purposes of this
919section, an authorized employee of the department may serve the
920notice and execute an affidavit of service. Service by certified
921mail is completed when the certified mail is received or refused
922by the addressee or by an authorized agent as designated by the
923addressee in writing. If a person other than the addressee signs
924the return receipt, the department shall attempt to reach the
925addressee by telephone to confirm whether the notice was
926received, and the department shall document any telephonic
927communications. If someone other than the addressee signs the
928return receipt, the addressee does not respond to the notice,
929and the department is unable to confirm that the addressee has
930received the notice, service is not completed and the department
931shall attempt to have the addressee served personally. The
932department shall provide the custodial parent or caretaker
933relative with a copy of the notice by regular mail to the last
934known address of the custodial parent or caretaker.
935     Section 40.  Subsection (4) of section 409.257, Florida
936Statutes, is amended to read:
937     409.257  Service of process.--
938     (4)  Notices and other intermediate process, except witness
939subpoenas, shall be served by the department as provided for in
940court rule the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
941     Section 41.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
942415.1045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
943     415.1045  Photographs, videotapes, and medical
944examinations; abrogation of privileged communications;
945confidential records and documents.--
946     (2)  MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS.--
947     (b)  Upon admission to a hospital or health care facility,
948with the consent of the vulnerable adult who has capacity to
949consent or that person's guardian, or pursuant to s. 415.1051,
950the medical staff of the facility may examine, diagnose, or
951treat the vulnerable adult. If a person who has legal authority
952to give consent for the provision of medical treatment to a
953vulnerable adult has not given or has refused to give such
954consent, examination and treatment must be limited to reasonable
955examination of the patient to determine the medical condition of
956the patient and treatment reasonably necessary to alleviate the
957medical condition or to stabilize the patient pending a
958determination by the court of the department's petition
959authorizing protective services. Any person may seek an
960expedited judicial intervention under rule 5.900 of the Florida
961Probate Rules concerning medical treatment procedures.
962     Section 42.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
963415.1051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
964     415.1051  Protective services interventions when capacity
965to consent is lacking; nonemergencies; emergencies; orders;
966limitations.--
967     (2)  EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE SERVICES INTERVENTION.--If the
968department has reasonable cause to believe that a vulnerable
969adult is suffering from abuse or neglect that presents a risk of
970death or serious physical injury to the vulnerable adult and
971that the vulnerable adult lacks the capacity to consent to
972emergency protective services, the department may take action
973under this subsection. If the vulnerable adult has the capacity
974to consent and refuses consent to emergency protective services,
975emergency protective services may not be provided.
976     (c)  Emergency medical treatment.--If, upon admission to a
977medical facility, it is the opinion of the medical staff that
978immediate medical treatment is necessary to prevent serious
979physical injury or death, and that such treatment does not
980violate a known health care advance directive prepared by the
981vulnerable adult, the medical facility may proceed with
982treatment to the vulnerable adult. If a person with legal
983authority to give consent for the provision of medical treatment
984to a vulnerable adult has not given or has refused to give such
985consent, examination and treatment must be limited to reasonable
986examination of the patient to determine the medical condition of
987the patient and treatment reasonably necessary to alleviate the
988emergency medical condition or to stabilize the patient pending
989court determination of the department's petition authorizing
990emergency protective services. Any person may seek an expedited
991judicial intervention under rule 5.900 of the Florida Probate
992Rules concerning medical treatment procedures.
993     Section 43.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) and
994subsections (10) and (11) of section 429.293, Florida Statutes,
995are amended to read:
996     429.293  Presuit notice; investigation; notification of
997violation of residents' rights or alleged negligence; claims
998evaluation procedure; informal discovery; review; settlement
999offer; mediation.--
1000     (7)  Informal discovery may be used by a party to obtain
1001unsworn statements and the production of documents or things, as
1002follows:
1003     (a)  Unsworn statements.--Any party may require other
1004parties to appear for the taking of an unsworn statement. Such
1005statements may be used only for the purpose of claims evaluation
1006and are not discoverable or admissible in any civil action for
1007any purpose by any party. A party seeking to take the unsworn
1008statement of any party must give reasonable notice in writing to
1009all parties. The notice must state the time and place for taking
1010the statement and the name and address of the party to be
1011examined. Unless otherwise impractical, the examination of any
1012party must be done at the same time by all other parties. Any
1013party may be represented by counsel at the taking of an unsworn
1014statement. An unsworn statement may be recorded electronically,
1015stenographically, or on videotape. The procedure for the taking
1016of an unsworn statement shall be as if the statement were an
1017unsworn statement as provided in statements is subject to the
1018provisions of the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure related to
1019medical malpractice presuit screening. The taking of the
1020statement and may be terminated for abuses.
1021     (10)  To the extent not inconsistent with this part, the
1022provisions of chapter 44 and the Florida Mediation Code, Florida
1023Rules of Civil Procedure, shall be applicable to such
1024proceedings.
1025     (11)  Within 30 days after the claimant's receipt of
1026defendant's response to the claim, the parties or their
1027designated representatives shall meet in mediation to discuss
1028the issues of liability and damages in accordance with chapter
102944 and the mediation rules of practice and procedures adopted by
1030the Supreme Court and applicable to civil actions in circuit
1031court. Upon stipulation of the parties, this 30-day period may
1032be extended and the statute of limitations is tolled during the
1033mediation and any such extension. At the conclusion of
1034mediation, the claimant shall have 60 days or the remainder of
1035the period of the statute of limitations, whichever is greater,
1036within which to file suit.
1037     Section 44.  Section 440.31, Florida Statutes, is amended
1038to read:
1039     440.31  Witness fees.--
1040     (1)  Each witness who appears in obedience to a subpoena is
1041shall be entitled to the same fees as witnesses in a civil
1042action in the circuit court.; however, any
1043     (2)  Each expert witness, as defined in Rule 1.390(a) of
1044the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, who testifies shall have
1045testified in any proceeding under this chapter shall be allowed
1046a witness fee, including the cost of any exhibits used by such
1047witness, in such reasonable amount as the judge of compensation
1048claims may determine, not in excess of the rate prevailing in
1049the locality for witness fees for such expert witnesses in
1050workers' compensation proceedings, notwithstanding the
1051limitation provided in s. 92.231. As used in this subsection,
1052the term "expert witness" means a person duly and regularly
1053engaged in the practice of a profession who holds a professional
1054degree from a university or college and who has had special
1055professional training and experience, or a person possessed of
1056special knowledge or skill about the subject upon which he or
1057she is called to testify.
1058     Section 45.  Subsection (2) of section 447.507, Florida
1059Statutes, is amended to read:
1060     447.507  Violation of strike prohibition; penalties.--
1061     (2)  If a public employee, a group of employees, an
1062employee organization, or any officer, agent, or representative
1063of any employee organization engages in a strike in violation of
1064s. 447.505, either the commission or any public employer whose
1065employees are involved or whose employees may be affected by the
1066strike may file suit to enjoin the strike in the circuit court
1067having proper jurisdiction and proper venue of such actions
1068under the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure and Florida Statutes.
1069The circuit court shall conduct a hearing, with notice to the
1070commission and to all interested parties, at the earliest
1071practicable time. If the plaintiff makes a prima facie showing
1072that a violation of s. 447.505 is in progress or that there is a
1073clear, real, and present danger that such a strike is about to
1074commence, the circuit court shall issue a temporary injunction
1075enjoining the strike. Upon final hearing, the circuit court
1076shall either make the injunction permanent or dissolve it.
1077     Section 46.  Subsection (9) of section 448.110, Florida
1078Statutes, is amended to read:
1079     448.110  State minimum wage; annual wage adjustment;
1080enforcement.--
1081     (9)  Actions brought pursuant to this section may be
1082brought as a class action pursuant to Rule 1.220, Florida Rules
1083of Civil Procedure. In any class action brought pursuant to this
1084section, the plaintiffs shall prove, by a preponderance of the
1085evidence, the individual identity of each class member and the
1086individual damages of each class member.
1087     Section 47.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
1088456.057, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1089     456.057  Ownership and control of patient records; report
1090or copies of records to be furnished.--
1091     (7)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this section and in
1092s. 440.13(4)(c), such records may not be furnished to, and the
1093medical condition of a patient may not be discussed with, any
1094person other than the patient or the patient's legal
1095representative or other health care practitioners and providers
1096involved in the care or treatment of the patient, except upon
1097written authorization of the patient. However, such records may
1098be furnished without written authorization under the following
1099circumstances:
1100     1.  To any person, firm, or corporation that has procured
1101or furnished such examination or treatment with the patient's
1102consent.
1103     2.  When compulsory physical examination is made in a civil
1104action pursuant to court rule. 1.360, Florida Rules of Civil
1105Procedure, in which case Copies of the medical records shall be
1106furnished to parties entitled to such records under the rule
1107both the defendant and the plaintiff.
1108     3.  In any civil or criminal action, unless otherwise
1109prohibited by law, upon the issuance of a subpoena from a court
1110of competent jurisdiction and proper notice to the patient or
1111the patient's legal representative by the party seeking such
1112records.
1113     4.  For statistical and scientific research, provided the
1114information is abstracted in such a way as to protect the
1115identity of the patient or provided written permission is
1116received from the patient or the patient's legal representative.
1117     5.  To a regional poison control center for purposes of
1118treating a poison episode under evaluation, case management of
1119poison cases, or compliance with data collection and reporting
1120requirements of s. 395.1027 and the professional organization
1121that certifies poison control centers in accordance with federal
1122law.
1123     Section 48.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
1124518.112, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1125     518.112  Delegation of investment functions.--
1126     (3)  A fiduciary may delegate investment functions to an
1127investment agent under subsection (1) or subsection (2), if:
1128     (b)  In the case of a trust or estate, the fiduciary has
1129given written notice, of its intention to begin delegating
1130investment functions under this section, to all beneficiaries,
1131or their legal representative, eligible to receive distributions
1132from the trust or estate within 30 days of the delegation unless
1133such notice is waived by the eligible beneficiaries entitled to
1134receive such notice. This notice shall thereafter, until or
1135unless the beneficiaries eligible to receive income from the
1136trust or distributions from the estate at the time are notified
1137to the contrary, authorize the trustee or legal representative
1138to delegate investment functions pursuant to this subsection.
1139This discretion to revoke the delegation does not imply under
1140subsection (2) any continuing obligation to review the agent's
1141actions.
1142     1.  Notice to beneficiaries eligible to receive
1143distributions from the trust from the estate, or their legal
1144representatives shall be sufficient notice to all persons who
1145may join the eligible class of beneficiaries in the future.
1146     2.  Additionally, as used herein, legal representative
1147includes one described in s. 731.303, without any requirement of
1148a court order, an attorney-in-fact under a durable power of
1149attorney sufficient to grant such authority, a legally appointed
1150guardian, or equivalent under applicable law, any living,
1151natural guardian of a minor child, or a guardian ad litem.
1152     3.  Written notice shall be:
1153     a.  By any form of mail or by any commercial delivery
1154service, approved for service of process by the chief judge of
1155the judicial circuit in which the trust has its principal place
1156of business at the date of notice, requiring a signed receipt;
1157or
1158     b.  As provided by law for service of process; or
1159     c.  By an elisor as may be provided in the Florida Rules of
1160Civil Procedure.
1161
1162Notice by mail or by approved commercial delivery service is
1163complete on receipt of notice. Proof of notice must be by
1164verified statement of the person mailing or sending notice, and
1165there must be attached thereto the signed receipt or other
1166satisfactory evidence that delivery was effected on the
1167addressee or on the addressee's agent. Proof of notice must be
1168maintained among the trustee's permanent records.
1169     Section 49.  Subsection (4) of section 552.40, Florida
1170Statutes, is amended to read:
1171     552.40  Administrative remedy for alleged damage due to the
1172use of explosives in connection with construction materials
1173mining activities.--
1174     (4)  The administrative judge shall issue an order
1175directing mediation under Rule 1700 et seq., Florida Rules of
1176Civil Procedure. The parties shall jointly select a mediator and
1177the location of mediation. If the parties fail to do so within
117830 days after the order for mediation is issued, the
1179administrative law judge shall designate the mediator and the
1180location of mediation. Petitioner and respondent shall each pay
1181one-half of the cost of mediation. If the petitioner's annual
1182income is less than 150 percent of the applicable federal
1183poverty guideline published in the Federal Register by the
1184United States Department of Health and Human Services, the
1185respondent shall bear the full cost of mediation. The mediation
1186must be concluded within 60 days after the date of designation
1187of the mediator unless the parties agree upon a different date.
1188     Section 50.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsection
1189(5) of section 607.0505, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1190     607.0505  Registered agent; duties.--
1191     (1)
1192     (b)  Each such corporation, foreign corporation, or alien
1193business organization which fails to have and continuously
1194maintain a registered office and a registered agent as required
1195in this section will be liable to this state for $500 for each
1196year, or part of a year, during which the corporation, foreign
1197corporation, or alien business organization fails to comply with
1198these requirements; but such liability will be forgiven in full
1199upon the compliance by the corporation, foreign corporation, or
1200alien business organization with the requirements of this
1201subsection, even if such compliance occurs after an action to
1202collect such liability is instituted. The Department of Legal
1203Affairs may file an action in the circuit court for the judicial
1204circuit in which the corporation, foreign corporation, or alien
1205business organization is found or transacts business, or in
1206which real property belonging to the corporation, foreign
1207corporation, or alien business organization is located, to
1208petition the court for an order directing that a registered
1209agent be appointed and that a registered office be designated,
1210and to obtain judgment for the amount owed under this
1211subsection. In connection with such proceeding, the department
1212may, without prior approval by the court, file a lis pendens
1213against real property owned by the corporation, foreign
1214corporation, or alien business organization, which lis pendens
1215shall set forth the legal description of the real property and
1216shall be filed in the public records of the county where the
1217real property is located. If the lis pendens is filed in any
1218county other than the county in which the action is pending, the
1219lis pendens which is filed must be a certified copy of the
1220original lis pendens. The failure to comply timely or fully with
1221an order directing that a registered agent be appointed and that
1222a registered office be designated will result in a civil penalty
1223of not more than $1,000 for each day of noncompliance. A
1224judgment or an order of payment entered pursuant to this
1225subsection will become a judgment lien against any real property
1226owned by the corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business
1227organization when a certified copy of the judgment or order is
1228recorded as required by s. 55.10. The department will be able to
1229avail itself of, and is entitled to use, any provision of law or
1230of the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure to further the
1231collecting or obtaining of payment pursuant to a judgment or
1232order of payment. The state, through the Attorney General, may
1233bid, at any judicial sale to enforce its judgment lien, any
1234amount up to the amount of the judgment or lien obtained
1235pursuant to this subsection. All moneys recovered under this
1236subsection shall be treated as forfeitures under ss. 895.01-
1237895.09 and used or distributed in accordance with the procedure
1238set forth in s. 895.09. A corporation, foreign corporation, or
1239alien business organization which fails to have and continuously
1240maintain a registered office and a registered agent as required
1241in this section may not defend itself against any action
1242instituted by the Department of Legal Affairs or by any other
1243agency of this state until the requirements of this subsection
1244have been met.
1245     (5)  If a corporation, foreign corporation, or alien
1246business organization fails without lawful excuse to comply
1247timely or fully with a subpoena issued pursuant to subsection
1248(2), the Department of Legal Affairs may file an action in the
1249circuit court for the judicial circuit in which the corporation,
1250foreign corporation, or alien business organization is found or
1251transacts business or in which real property belonging to the
1252corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization
1253is located, for an order compelling compliance with the
1254subpoena. The failure without a lawful excuse to comply timely
1255or fully with an order compelling compliance with the subpoena
1256will result in a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 for each
1257day of noncompliance with the order. In connection with such
1258proceeding, the department may, without prior approval by the
1259court, file a lis pendens against real property owned by the
1260corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business
1261organization, which lis pendens shall set forth the legal
1262description of the real property and shall be filed in the
1263public records of the county where the real property is located.
1264If the lis pendens is filed in any county other than the county
1265in which the action is pending, the lis pendens which is filed
1266must be a certified copy of the original lis pendens. A judgment
1267or an order of payment entered pursuant to this subsection will
1268become a judgment lien against any real property owned by the
1269corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization
1270when a certified copy of the judgment or order is recorded as
1271required by s. 55.10. The department will be able to avail
1272itself of, and is entitled to use, any provision of law or of
1273the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure to further the collecting
1274or obtaining of payment pursuant to a judgment or order of
1275payment. The state, through the Attorney General, may bid, at
1276any judicial sale to enforce its judgment lien, an amount up to
1277the amount of the judgment or lien obtained pursuant to this
1278subsection. All moneys recovered under this subsection shall be
1279treated as forfeitures under ss. 895.01-895.09 and used or
1280distributed in accordance with the procedure set forth in s.
1281895.09.
1282     Section 51.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsection
1283(5) of section 617.0503, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1284     617.0503  Registered agent; duties; confidentiality of
1285investigation records.--
1286     (1)
1287     (b)  Each such corporation, foreign corporation, or alien
1288business organization that fails to have and continuously
1289maintain a registered office and a registered agent as required
1290in this section is liable to this state for $500 for each year,
1291or part of a year, during which the corporation, foreign
1292corporation, or alien business organization fails to comply with
1293these requirements; but this liability is forgiven in full upon
1294the compliance by the corporation, foreign corporation, or alien
1295business organization with the requirements of this subsection,
1296even if that compliance occurs after an action to collect such
1297amount is instituted. The Department of Legal Affairs may file
1298an action in the circuit court for the judicial circuit in which
1299the corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business
1300organization is found or transacts business, or in which real
1301property belonging to the corporation, foreign corporation, or
1302alien business organization is located, to petition the court
1303for an order directing that a registered agent be appointed and
1304that a registered office be designated, and to obtain judgment
1305for the amount owed under this subsection. In connection with
1306such proceeding, the department may, without prior approval by
1307the court, file a lis pendens against real property owned by the
1308corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business
1309organization, which lis pendens shall set forth the legal
1310description of the real property and shall be filed in the
1311public records of the county where the real property is located.
1312If the lis pendens is filed in any county other than the county
1313in which the action is pending, the lis pendens that is filed
1314must be a certified copy of the original lis pendens. The
1315failure to comply timely or fully with an order directing that a
1316registered agent be appointed and that a registered office be
1317designated will result in a civil penalty of not more than
1318$1,000 for each day of noncompliance. A judgment or an order of
1319payment entered under this subsection becomes a judgment lien
1320against any real property owned by the corporation, foreign
1321corporation, or alien business organization when a certified
1322copy of the judgment or order is recorded as required by s.
132355.10. The department may avail itself of, and is entitled to
1324use, any provision of law or of the Florida Rules of Civil
1325Procedure to further the collecting or obtaining of payment
1326pursuant to a judgment or order of payment. The state, through
1327the Attorney General, may bid, at any judicial sale to enforce
1328its judgment lien, any amount up to the amount of the judgment
1329or lien obtained pursuant to this subsection. All moneys
1330recovered under this subsection shall be treated as forfeitures
1331under ss. 895.01-895.09 and used or distributed in accordance
1332with the procedure set forth in s. 895.09. A corporation,
1333foreign corporation, or alien business organization that fails
1334to have and continuously maintain a registered office and a
1335registered agent as required in this section may not defend
1336itself against any action instituted by the Department of Legal
1337Affairs or by any other agency of this state until the
1338requirements of this subsection have been met.
1339     (5)  If a corporation, foreign corporation, or alien
1340business organization fails without lawful excuse to comply
1341timely or fully with a subpoena issued pursuant to subsection
1342(2), the Department of Legal Affairs may file an action in the
1343circuit court for the judicial circuit in which the corporation,
1344foreign corporation, or alien business organization is found or
1345transacts business or in which real property belonging to the
1346corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization
1347is located, for an order compelling compliance with the
1348subpoena. The failure without a lawful excuse to comply timely
1349or fully with an order compelling compliance with the subpoena
1350will result in a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 for each
1351day of noncompliance with the order. In connection with such
1352proceeding, the department may, without prior approval by the
1353court, file a lis pendens against real property owned by the
1354corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business
1355organization, which lis pendens shall set forth the legal
1356description of the real property and shall be filed in the
1357public records of the county where the real property is located.
1358If the lis pendens is filed in any county other than the county
1359in which the action is pending, the lis pendens that is filed
1360must be a certified copy of the original lis pendens. A judgment
1361or an order of payment entered pursuant to this subsection will
1362become a judgment lien against any real property owned by the
1363corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization
1364when a certified copy of the judgment or order is recorded as
1365required by s. 55.10. The department may avail itself of, and is
1366entitled to use, any provision of law or of the Florida Rules of
1367Civil Procedure to further the collecting or obtaining of
1368payment pursuant to a judgment or order of payment. The state,
1369through the Attorney General, may bid at any judicial sale to
1370enforce its judgment lien, an amount up to the amount of the
1371judgment or lien obtained pursuant to this subsection. All
1372moneys recovered under this subsection shall be treated as
1373forfeitures under ss. 895.01-895.09 and used or distributed in
1374accordance with the procedure set forth in s. 895.09.
1375     Section 52.  Subsection (1) of section 655.059, Florida
1376Statutes, is amended to read:
1377     655.059  Access to books and records; confidentiality;
1378penalty for disclosure.--
1379     (1)  The books and records of a financial institution are
1380confidential and shall be made available for inspection and
1381examination only:
1382     (a)  To the office or its duly authorized representative;
1383     (b)  To any person duly authorized to act for the financial
1384institution;
1385     (c)  To any federal or state instrumentality or agency
1386authorized to inspect or examine the books and records of an
1387insured financial institution;
1388     (d)  With respect to an international banking corporation,
1389to the home-country supervisor of the corporation, provided:
1390     1.  The supervisor provides advance notice to the office
1391that the supervisor intends to examine the Florida office of the
1392corporation.
1393     2.  The supervisor confirms to the office that the purpose
1394of the examination is to ensure the safety and soundness of the
1395corporation.
1396     3.  The books and records pertaining to customer deposit,
1397investment, and custodial accounts are not disclosed to the
1398supervisor.
1399     4.  At any time during the conduct of the examination, the
1400office reserves the right to have an examiner present or to
1401participate jointly in the examination.
1402
1403For purposes of this paragraph, "home-country supervisor" means
1404the governmental entity in the corporation's home country with
1405responsibility for the supervision and regulation of the
1406corporation;
1407     (e)  As compelled by a court of competent jurisdiction,
1408pursuant to a subpoena issued pursuant to the Florida Rules of
1409Civil Procedure, the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, or the
1410Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or pursuant to a subpoena
1411issued in accordance with state or federal law. Prior to the
1412production of the books and records of a financial institution,
1413the party seeking production must reimburse the financial
1414institution for the reasonable costs and fees incurred in
1415compliance with the production. If the parties disagree
1416regarding the amount of reimbursement, the party seeking the
1417records may request the court or agency having jurisdiction to
1418set the amount of reimbursement;
1419     (f)  As compelled by legislative subpoena as provided by
1420law, in which case the provisions of s. 655.057 apply;
1421     (g)  Pursuant to a subpoena, to any federal or state law
1422enforcement or prosecutorial instrumentality authorized to
1423investigate suspected criminal activity;
1424     (h)  As authorized by the board of directors of the
1425financial institution; or
1426     (i)  As provided in subsection (2).
1427     Section 53.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
1428713.346, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1429     713.346  Payment on construction contracts.--
1430     (4)  After service of the complaint, the court shall
1431conduct an evidentiary hearing on the complaint, upon not less
1432than 15 days' written notice. The person providing labor,
1433services, or materials is entitled to the following remedies to
1434the extent of the undisputed amount due for labor or services
1435performed or materials supplied, and upon proof of each
1436allegation in the complaint:
1437     (b)  A temporary injunction against the person who received
1438the payment, subject to the bond requirements specified in the
1439Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
1440     Section 54.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (4) of section
1441718.1255, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1442     718.1255  Alternative dispute resolution; voluntary
1443mediation; mandatory nonbinding arbitration; legislative
1444findings.--
1445     (4)  MANDATORY NONBINDING ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION OF
1446DISPUTES.--The Division of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and
1447Mobile Homes of the Department of Business and Professional
1448Regulation shall employ full-time attorneys to act as
1449arbitrators to conduct the arbitration hearings provided by this
1450chapter. The division may also certify attorneys who are not
1451employed by the division to act as arbitrators to conduct the
1452arbitration hearings provided by this section. No person may be
1453employed by the department as a full-time arbitrator unless he
1454or she is a member in good standing of The Florida Bar. The
1455department shall promulgate rules of procedure to govern such
1456arbitration hearings including mediation incident thereto. The
1457decision of an arbitrator shall be final; however, such a
1458decision shall not be deemed final agency action. Nothing in
1459this provision shall be construed to foreclose parties from
1460proceeding in a trial de novo unless the parties have agreed
1461that the arbitration is binding. If such judicial proceedings
1462are initiated, the final decision of the arbitrator shall be
1463admissible in evidence in the trial de novo.
1464     (h)  Mediation proceedings must generally be conducted in
1465accordance with chapter 44 the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure,
1466and these proceedings are privileged and confidential to the
1467same extent as court-ordered mediation. Persons who are not
1468parties to the dispute are not allowed to attend the mediation
1469conference without the consent of all parties, with the
1470exception of counsel for the parties and corporate
1471representatives designated to appear for a party. If the
1472mediator declares an impasse after a mediation conference has
1473been held, the arbitration proceeding terminates, unless all
1474parties agree in writing to continue the arbitration proceeding,
1475in which case the arbitrator's decision shall be either binding
1476or nonbinding, as agreed upon by the parties; in the arbitration
1477proceeding, the arbitrator shall not consider any evidence
1478relating to the unsuccessful mediation except in a proceeding to
1479impose sanctions for failure to appear at the mediation
1480conference. If the parties do not agree to continue arbitration,
1481the arbitrator shall enter an order of dismissal, and either
1482party may institute a suit in a court of competent jurisdiction.
1483The parties may seek to recover any costs and attorneys' fees
1484incurred in connection with arbitration and mediation
1485proceedings under this section as part of the costs and fees
1486that may be recovered by the prevailing party in any subsequent
1487litigation.
1488     Section 55.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
1489720.311, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1490     720.311  Dispute resolution.--
1491     (2)(a)  Disputes between an association and a parcel owner
1492regarding use of or changes to the parcel or the common areas
1493and other covenant enforcement disputes, disputes regarding
1494amendments to the association documents, disputes regarding
1495meetings of the board and committees appointed by the board,
1496membership meetings not including election meetings, and access
1497to the official records of the association shall be the subject
1498of a demand for presuit mediation served by an aggrieved party
1499before the dispute is filed in court. Presuit mediation
1500proceedings must be conducted in accordance with chapter 44 the
1501applicable Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, and these
1502proceedings are privileged and confidential to the same extent
1503as court-ordered mediation. Disputes subject to presuit
1504mediation under this section shall not include the collection of
1505any assessment, fine, or other financial obligation, including
1506attorney's fees and costs, claimed to be due or any action to
1507enforce a prior mediation settlement agreement between the
1508parties. Also, in any dispute subject to presuit mediation under
1509this section where emergency relief is required, a motion for
1510temporary injunctive relief may be filed with the court without
1511first complying with the presuit mediation requirements of this
1512section. After any issues regarding emergency or temporary
1513relief are resolved, the court may either refer the parties to a
1514mediation program administered by the courts or require
1515mediation under this section. An arbitrator or judge may not
1516consider any information or evidence arising from the presuit
1517mediation proceeding except in a proceeding to impose sanctions
1518for failure to attend a presuit mediation session or to enforce
1519a mediated settlement agreement. Persons who are not parties to
1520the dispute may not attend the presuit mediation conference
1521without the consent of all parties, except for counsel for the
1522parties and a corporate representative designated by the
1523association. When mediation is attended by a quorum of the
1524board, such mediation is not a board meeting for purposes of
1525notice and participation set forth in s. 720.303. An aggrieved
1526party shall serve on the responding party a written demand to
1527participate in presuit mediation in substantially the following
1528form:
1529
1530
1531STATUTORY OFFER TO PARTICIPATE
1532
1533
1534IN PRESUIT MEDIATION
1535
1536
1537The alleged aggrieved party, ____________________, hereby
1538demands that ____________________, as the responding party,
1539engage in mandatory presuit mediation in connection with the
1540following disputes, which by statute are of a type that are
1541subject to presuit mediation:
1542
1543
1544(List specific nature of the dispute or disputes to be mediated
1545and the authority supporting a finding of a violation as to each
1546dispute.)
1547
1548
1549Pursuant to section 720.311, Florida Statutes, this demand to
1550resolve the dispute through presuit mediation is required before
1551a lawsuit can be filed concerning the dispute. Pursuant to the
1552statute, the parties are required to engage in presuit mediation
1553with a neutral third-party mediator in order to attempt to
1554resolve this dispute without court action, and the aggrieved
1555party demands that you likewise agree to this process. If you
1556fail to participate in the mediation process, suit may be
1557brought against you without further warning.
1558
1559
1560The process of mediation involves a supervised negotiation
1561process in which a trained, neutral third-party mediator meets
1562with both parties and assists them in exploring possible
1563opportunities for resolving part or all of the dispute. By
1564agreeing to participate in presuit mediation, you are not bound
1565in any way to change your position. Furthermore, the mediator
1566has no authority to make any decisions in this matter or to
1567determine who is right or wrong and merely acts as a facilitator
1568to ensure that each party understands the position of the other
1569party and that all options for reasonable settlement are fully
1570explored.
1571
1572
1573If an agreement is reached, it shall be reduced to writing and
1574becomes a binding and enforceable commitment of the parties. A
1575resolution of one or more disputes in this fashion avoids the
1576need to litigate these issues in court. The failure to reach an
1577agreement, or the failure of a party to participate in the
1578process, results in the mediator declaring an impasse in the
1579mediation, after which the aggrieved party may proceed to court
1580on all outstanding, unsettled disputes. If you have failed or
1581refused to participate in the entire mediation process, you will
1582not be entitled to recover attorney's fees, even if you prevail.
1583
1584
1585The aggrieved party has selected and hereby lists five certified
1586mediators who we believe to be neutral and qualified to mediate
1587the dispute. You have the right to select any one of these
1588mediators. The fact that one party may be familiar with one or
1589more of the listed mediators does not mean that the mediator
1590cannot act as a neutral and impartial facilitator. Any mediator
1591who cannot act in this capacity is required ethically to decline
1592to accept engagement. The mediators that we suggest, and their
1593current hourly rates, are as follows:
1594
1595
1596(List the names, addresses, telephone numbers, and hourly rates
1597of the mediators. Other pertinent information about the
1598background of the mediators may be included as an attachment.)
1599
1600
1601You may contact the offices of these mediators to confirm that
1602the listed mediators will be neutral and will not show any
1603favoritism toward either party. The Florida Supreme Court can
1604provide you a list of certified mediators.
1605
1606
1607Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, section 720.311(2)(b),
1608Florida Statutes, requires that the parties share the costs of
1609presuit mediation equally, including the fee charged by the
1610mediator. An average mediation may require three to four hours
1611of the mediator's time, including some preparation time, and the
1612parties would need to share equally the mediator's fees as well
1613as their own attorney's fees if they choose to employ an
1614attorney in connection with the mediation. However, use of an
1615attorney is not required and is at the option of each party. The
1616mediators may require the advance payment of some or all of the
1617anticipated fees. The aggrieved party hereby agrees to pay or
1618prepay one-half of the mediator's estimated fees and to forward
1619this amount or such other reasonable advance deposits as the
1620mediator requires for this purpose. Any funds deposited will be
1621returned to you if these are in excess of your share of the fees
1622incurred.
1623
1624
1625To begin your participation in presuit mediation to try to
1626resolve the dispute and avoid further legal action, please sign
1627below and clearly indicate which mediator is acceptable to you.
1628We will then ask the mediator to schedule a mutually convenient
1629time and place for the mediation conference to be held. The
1630mediation conference must be held within ninety (90) days of
1631this date, unless extended by mutual written agreement. In the
1632event that you fail to respond within 20 days from the date of
1633this letter, or if you fail to agree to at least one of the
1634mediators that we have suggested or to pay or prepay to the
1635mediator one-half of the costs involved, the aggrieved party
1636will be authorized to proceed with the filing of a lawsuit
1637against you without further notice and may seek an award of
1638attorney's fees or costs incurred in attempting to obtain
1639mediation.
1640
1641
1642Therefore, please give this matter your immediate attention. By
1643law, your response must be mailed by certified mail, return
1644receipt requested, and by first-class mail to the address shown
1645on this demand.
1646
1647
1648______________________________
1649
1650______________________________
1651
1652
1653RESPONDING PARTY: YOUR SIGNATURE INDICATES YOUR AGREEMENT TO
1654THAT CHOICE.
1655
1656AGREEMENT TO MEDIATE
1657
1658
1659The undersigned hereby agrees to participate in presuit
1660mediation and agrees to attend a mediation conducted by the
1661following mediator or mediators who are listed above as someone
1662who would be acceptable to mediate this dispute:
1663
1664
1665(List acceptable mediator or mediators.)
1666
1667
1668I/we further agree to pay or prepay one-half of the mediator's
1669fees and to forward such advance deposits as the mediator may
1670require for this purpose.
1671
1672
1673______________________________
1674
1675Signature of responding party #1
1676
1677
1678______________________________
1679
1680Telephone contact information
1681
1682
1683______________________________
1684
1685Signature and telephone contact information of responding party
1686#2 (if applicable)(if property is owned by more than one person,
1687all owners must sign)
1688     Section 56.  Subsection (2) of section 723.0381, Florida
1689Statutes, is amended to read:
1690     723.0381  Civil actions; arbitration.--
1691     (2)  The court may refer the action to nonbinding
1692arbitration pursuant to s. 44.103 and the Florida Rules of Civil
1693Procedure. The court shall order the hearing to be held
1694informally with presentation of testimony kept to a minimum and
1695matters presented to the arbitrators primarily through the
1696statements and arguments of counsel. The court shall assess the
1697parties equally to pay the compensation awarded to the
1698arbitrators if neither party requests a trial de novo. If a
1699party has filed for a trial de novo, the party shall be assessed
1700the arbitration costs, court costs, and other reasonable costs
1701of the opposing party, including attorney's fees, investigation
1702expenses, and expenses for expert or other testimony or evidence
1703incurred after the arbitration hearing if the judgment upon the
1704trial de novo is not more favorable than the arbitration
1705decision. If subsequent to arbitration a party files for a trial
1706de novo, the arbitration decision may be made known to the judge
1707only after he or she has entered his or her order on the merits.
1708     Section 57.  Subsection (1) of section 726.108, Florida
1709Statutes, is amended to read:
1710     726.108  Remedies of creditors.--
1711     (1)  In an action for relief against a transfer or
1712obligation under ss. 726.101-726.112, a creditor, subject to the
1713limitations in s. 726.109 may obtain:
1714     (a)  Avoidance of the transfer or obligation to the extent
1715necessary to satisfy the creditor's claim;
1716     (b)  An attachment or other provisional remedy against the
1717asset transferred or other property of the transferee in
1718accordance with applicable law;
1719     (c)  Subject to applicable principles of equity and in
1720accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure:
1721     (c)1.  An injunction against further disposition by the
1722debtor or a transferee, or both, of the asset transferred or of
1723other property;
1724     (d)2.  Appointment of a receiver to take charge of the
1725asset transferred or of other property of the transferee; or
1726     (e)3.  Any other relief the circumstances may require.
1727     Section 58.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
1728727.104, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1729     727.104  Commencement of proceedings.--
1730     (2)  Within 10 days after delivery of the assignment to the
1731assignee, the assignee shall:
1732     (b)  File, in the office of the clerk of the court in the
1733county of the assignor's place of business if it has one, in the
1734county of its chief executive office if it has more than one
1735place of business, or in the county of the assignor's residence
1736if the assignor is an individual not engaged in business, in
1737accordance with the procedures for filing a complaint as set
1738forth in the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, a petition
1739setting forth the name and address of the assignor and the name
1740and address of the assignee; a copy of the assignment, together
1741with Schedules A and B; and a request that the court fix the
1742amount of the assignee's bond to be filed with the clerk of the
1743court. This bond shall be subject to reconsideration upon the
1744motion of any party in interest after notice and hearing. The
1745bond shall be payable to the clerk of the court, in an amount
1746not less than double the liquidation value of the assets of the
1747estate as set forth in Schedule B, conditioned upon the
1748assignee's faithful discharge of her or his duties. Within 30
1749days after the court enters an order setting the amount of such
1750bond, the assignee shall file the bond with the clerk of the
1751court, who shall approve the bond.
1752     Section 59.  Section 731.011, Florida Statutes, is amended
1753to read:
1754     731.011  Determination of substantive rights;
1755procedures.--The code became effective on January 1, 1976. The
1756substantive rights of all persons that vested prior to January
17571, 1976, shall be determined as provided in former chapters 731-
1758737 and 744-746. The procedures for the enforcement of vested
1759substantive rights shall be as provided in the Florida Probate
1760Rules.
1761     Section 60.  Subsection (2) of section 732.107, Florida
1762Statutes, is amended to read:
1763     732.107  Escheat.--
1764     (2)  Property that escheats shall be sold as provided in
1765the Florida Probate Rules and the proceeds paid to the Chief
1766Financial Officer of the state and deposited in the State School
1767Fund.
1768     Section 61.  Subsection (3) of section 733.101, Florida
1769Statutes, is amended to read:
1770     733.101  Venue of probate proceedings.--
1771     (3)  Whenever a proceeding is filed laying venue in an
1772improper county, the court may transfer the action in the same
1773manner as provided in the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Any
1774action taken by the court or the parties before the transfer is
1775not affected by the improper venue.
1776     Section 62.  Subsection (3) of section 733.212, Florida
1777Statutes, is amended to read:
1778     733.212  Notice of administration; filing of objections.--
1779     (3)  Any interested person on whom a copy of the notice of
1780administration is served must object to the validity of the
1781will, the qualifications of the personal representative, the
1782venue, or the jurisdiction of the court by filing a petition or
1783other pleading requesting relief in accordance with the Florida
1784Probate Rules on or before the date that is 3 months after the
1785date of service of a copy of the notice of administration on the
1786objecting person, or those objections are forever barred.
1787     Section 63.  Subsection (2) of section 733.6171, Florida
1788Statutes, is amended to read:
1789     733.6171  Compensation of attorney for the personal
1790representative.--
1791     (2)  The attorney, the personal representative, and persons
1792bearing the impact of the compensation may agree to compensation
1793determined in a different manner than provided in this section.
1794Compensation may also be determined in a different manner than
1795provided in this section if the manner is disclosed to the
1796parties bearing the impact of the compensation and if no
1797objection is made as provided for in the Florida Probate Rules.
1798     Section 64.  Subsection (2) of section 733.705, Florida
1799Statutes, is amended to read:
1800     733.705  Payment of and objection to claims.--
1801     (2)  On or before the expiration of 4 months from the first
1802publication of notice to creditors or within 30 days from the
1803timely filing or amendment of a claim, whichever occurs later, a
1804personal representative or other interested person may file a
1805written objection to a claim. If an objection is filed, the
1806person filing it shall serve a copy of the objection as provided
1807by the Florida Probate Rules. The failure to serve a copy of the
1808objection constitutes an abandonment of the objection. For good
1809cause, the court may extend the time for filing or serving an
1810objection to any claim. Objection to a claim constitutes an
1811objection to an amendment of that claim unless the objection is
1812withdrawn.
1813     Section 65.  Subsection (2) of section 734.102, Florida
1814Statutes, is amended to read:
1815     734.102  Ancillary administration.--
1816     (2)  Ancillary administration shall be commenced as
1817provided by the Florida Probate Rules.
1818     Section 66.  Subsection (4) of section 736.0109, Florida
1819Statutes, is amended to read:
1820     736.0109  Methods and waiver of notice.--
1821     (4)  Notice of a judicial proceeding must be given as
1822provided in statute and the applicable court rule Florida Rules
1823of Civil Procedure.
1824     Section 67.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection
1825(9) of section 738.104, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1826     738.104  Trustee's power to adjust.--
1827     (1)  A trustee may adjust between principal and income to
1828the extent the trustee considers necessary if the trustee
1829invests and manages trust assets as a prudent investor, the
1830terms of the trust describe the amount that may or shall be
1831distributed to a beneficiary by referring to the trust's income,
1832and the trustee determines, after applying the provisions of
1833rules in s. 738.103(1), that the trustee is unable to comply
1834with s. 738.103(2).
1835     (9)
1836     (c)  The statement referred to in this subsection shall be
1837served informally by delivering a copy or mailing it to the
1838beneficiary, in the manner provided in the Florida Rules of
1839Civil Procedure relating to service of pleadings subsequent to
1840the initial pleading. The statement may be served on a legal
1841representative or natural guardian of a beneficiary without the
1842filing of any proceeding or approval of any court.
1843     Section 68.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
1844738.1041, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1845     738.1041  Total return unitrust.--
1846     (2)  A trustee may, without court approval, convert an
1847income trust to a total return unitrust, reconvert a total
1848return unitrust to an income trust, or change the percentage
1849used to calculate the unitrust amount or the method used to
1850determine the fair market value of the trust if:
1851     (c)  The trustee sends written notice of its intention to
1852take such action, along with copies of such written statement
1853and this section, and, if applicable, the determinations of
1854either the trustee or the disinterested person to:
1855     1.  The grantor of the trust, if living.
1856     2.  All living persons who are currently receiving or
1857eligible to receive distributions of income of the trust.
1858     3.  All living persons who would receive distributions of
1859principal of the trust if the trust were to terminate at the
1860time of the giving of such notice (without regard to the
1861exercise of any power of appointment) or, if the trust does not
1862provide for its termination, all living persons who would
1863receive or be eligible to receive distributions of income or
1864principal of the trust if the persons identified in subparagraph
18652. were deceased.
1866     4.  All persons acting as advisers or protectors of the
1867trust.
1868
1869Notice under this paragraph shall be served informally by
1870delivering a copy or mailing it to the beneficiary, in the
1871manner provided in the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure relating
1872to service of pleadings subsequent to the initial pleading.
1873Notice may be served on a legal representative or natural
1874guardian of a person without the filing of any proceeding or
1875approval of any court;
1876     Section 69.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (5), paragraph (h)
1877of subsection (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of
1878section 741.30, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1879     741.30  Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of
1880court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary
1881injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification
1882system; enforcement.--
1883     (5)
1884     (b)  In a hearing ex parte for the purpose of obtaining
1885such ex parte temporary injunction, no evidence other than
1886verified pleadings or affidavits shall be used as evidence,
1887unless the respondent appears at the hearing or has received
1888reasonable notice of the hearing. A denial of a petition for an
1889ex parte injunction shall be by written order noting the legal
1890grounds for denial. When the only ground for denial is no
1891appearance of an immediate and present danger of domestic
1892violence, the court shall set a full hearing on the petition for
1893injunction with notice at the earliest possible time. Nothing
1894herein affects a petitioner's right to promptly amend any
1895petition, or otherwise be heard in person on any petition
1896consistent with court rule the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure.
1897     (6)
1898     (h)  All proceedings under this subsection shall be
1899recorded. Recording may be by electronic means as provided by
1900the Rules of Judicial Administration.
1901     (9)
1902     (b)  If the respondent is arrested by a law enforcement
1903officer under s. 901.15(6) or for a violation of s. 741.31, the
1904respondent shall be held in custody until brought before the
1905court as expeditiously as possible for the purpose of enforcing
1906the injunction and for admittance to bail in accordance with
1907chapter 903 and the applicable rules of criminal procedure,
1908pending a hearing.
1909     Section 70.  Subsection (2) of section 742.16, Florida
1910Statutes, is amended to read:
1911     742.16  Expedited affirmation of parental status for
1912gestational surrogacy.--
1913     (2)  After the petition is filed, the court shall fix a
1914time and place for hearing the petition, which may be
1915immediately after the filing of the petition. Notice of hearing
1916shall be given as prescribed by court rule the rules of civil
1917procedure, and service of process shall be made as specified by
1918law for civil actions.
1919     Section 71.  Subsection (11) of section 742.18, Florida
1920Statutes, is amended to read:
1921     742.18  Disestablishment of paternity or termination of
1922child support obligation.--
1923     (11)  Nothing in this section precludes an individual from
1924seeking relief from a final judgment, decree, order, or
1925proceeding pursuant to court rule 1.540, Florida Rules of Civil
1926Procedure, or from challenging a paternity determination
1927pursuant to s. 742.10(4).
1928     Section 72.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
1929744.3025, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1930     744.3025  Claims of minors.--
1931     (1)
1932     (d)  The duty of the guardian ad litem is to protect the
1933minor's interests as described in the Florida Probate Rules.
1934     Section 73.  Subsection (2) of section 744.307, Florida
1935Statutes, is amended to read:
1936     744.307  Foreign guardian may manage the property of
1937nonresident ward.--
1938     (2)  The guardian shall designate a resident agent as
1939required by the Florida Probate Rules.
1940     Section 74.  Subsection (2) of section 744.447, Florida
1941Statutes, is amended to read:
1942     744.447  Petition for authorization to act.--
1943     (2)  No notice of a petition to authorize a sale of
1944perishable personal property or of property rapidly
1945deteriorating shall be required. Notice of a petition to perform
1946any other acts under s. 744.441 or s. 744.446 shall be given to
1947the ward, to the next of kin, if any, and to those interested
1948persons who have filed requests for notices and copies of
1949pleadings, as provided in the Florida Probate Rules, unless
1950waived by the court. Notice need not be given to a ward who is
1951under 14 years of age or who has been determined to be totally
1952incapacitated.
1953     Section 75.  Section 765.105, Florida Statutes, is amended
1954to read:
1955     765.105  Review of surrogate or proxy's decision.--The
1956patient's family, the health care facility, or the attending
1957physician, or any other interested person who may reasonably be
1958expected to be directly affected by the surrogate or proxy's
1959decision concerning any health care decision may seek expedited
1960judicial intervention pursuant to rule 5.900 of the Florida
1961Probate Rules, if that person believes:
1962     (1)  The surrogate or proxy's decision is not in accord
1963with the patient's known desires or the provisions of this
1964chapter;
1965     (2)  The advance directive is ambiguous, or the patient has
1966changed his or her mind after execution of the advance
1967directive;
1968     (3)  The surrogate or proxy was improperly designated or
1969appointed, or the designation of the surrogate is no longer
1970effective or has been revoked;
1971     (4)  The surrogate or proxy has failed to discharge duties,
1972or incapacity or illness renders the surrogate or proxy
1973incapable of discharging duties;
1974     (5)  The surrogate or proxy has abused powers; or
1975     (6)  The patient has sufficient capacity to make his or her
1976own health care decisions.
1977     Section 76.  Section 765.113, Florida Statutes, is amended
1978to read:
1979     765.113  Restrictions on providing consent.--Unless the
1980principal expressly delegates such authority to the surrogate in
1981writing, or a surrogate or proxy has sought and received court
1982approval pursuant to rule 5.900 of the Florida Probate Rules, a
1983surrogate or proxy may not provide consent for:
1984     (1)  Abortion, sterilization, electroshock therapy,
1985psychosurgery, experimental treatments that have not been
1986approved by a federally approved institutional review board in
1987accordance with 45 C.F.R. part 46 or 21 C.F.R. part 56, or
1988voluntary admission to a mental health facility.
1989     (2)  Withholding or withdrawing life-prolonging procedures
1990from a pregnant patient prior to viability as defined in s.
1991390.0111(4).
1992     Section 77.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
1993768.81, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1994     768.81  Comparative fault.--
1995     (3)  APPORTIONMENT OF DAMAGES.--In cases to which this
1996section applies, the court shall enter judgment against each
1997party liable on the basis of such party's percentage of fault
1998and not on the basis of the doctrine of joint and several
1999liability.
2000     (a)  In order to allocate any or all fault to a nonparty, a
2001defendant must affirmatively plead the fault of a nonparty and,
2002absent a showing of good cause, identify the nonparty, if known,
2003or describe the nonparty as specifically as practicable, either
2004by motion or in the initial responsive pleading when defenses
2005are first presented, subject to amendment any time before trial
2006in accordance with court rule the Florida Rules of Civil
2007Procedure.
2008     Section 78.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section
2009784.046, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2010     784.046  Action by victim of repeat violence, sexual
2011violence, or dating violence for protective injunction; powers
2012and duties of court and clerk of court; filing and form of
2013petition; notice and hearing; temporary injunction; issuance;
2014statewide verification system; enforcement.--
2015     (9)
2016     (b)  If the respondent is arrested by a law enforcement
2017officer under s. 901.15(6) for committing an act of repeat
2018violence, sexual violence, or dating violence in violation of an
2019injunction for protection, the respondent shall be held in
2020custody until brought before the court as expeditiously as
2021possible for the purpose of enforcing the injunction and for
2022admittance to bail in accordance with chapter 903 and the
2023applicable rules of criminal procedure, pending a hearing.
2024     Section 79.  Subsection (4) of section 790.157, Florida
2025Statutes, is amended to read:
2026     790.157  Presumption of impairment; testing methods.--
2027     (4)  Any person charged with using a firearm while under
2028the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled substances to
2029the extent that his or her normal faculties were impaired,
2030whether in a municipality or not, shall be entitled to trial by
2031jury according to the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
2032     Section 80.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (8) of section
2033896.101, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2034     896.101  Florida Money Laundering Act; definitions;
2035penalties; injunctions; seizure warrants; immunity.--
2036     (8)
2037     (h)  Only the lawful owner or the account holder of the
2038monetary instruments or funds being enjoined may request a
2039hearing to contest the order entered pursuant to this section by
2040petitioning the court that issued the order. A hearing must be
2041held within 3 days after the request or as soon as practicable
2042thereafter and before the expiration of the temporary order. The
2043hearing must be set and noticed by the lawful owner of the
2044monetary instruments or funds or his or her attorney. Notice of
2045the hearing must be provided to the petitioner who procured the
2046temporary injunction pursuant to the Florida Rules of Civil
2047Procedure but not less than 24 hours before the scheduled
2048hearing. The court may receive and consider at a hearing held
2049pursuant to this subsection, evidence and information that would
2050be inadmissible under the Florida Rules of Evidence. A
2051proceeding under this subsection is governed by the Florida
2052Rules of Civil Procedure.
2053     Section 81.  Subsection (2) of section 916.13, Florida
2054Statutes, is amended to read:
2055     916.13  Involuntary commitment of defendant adjudicated
2056incompetent.--
2057     (2)  A defendant who has been charged with a felony and who
2058has been adjudicated incompetent to proceed due to mental
2059illness, and who meets the criteria for involuntary commitment
2060to the department under the provisions of this chapter, may be
2061committed to the department, and the department shall retain and
2062treat the defendant. No later than 6 months after the date of
2063admission and at the end of any period of extended commitment,
2064or at any time the administrator or designee shall have
2065determined that the defendant has regained competency to proceed
2066or no longer meets the criteria for continued commitment, the
2067administrator or designee shall file a report with the court
2068pursuant to the applicable Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
2069     Section 82.  Subsection (3) of section 916.15, Florida
2070Statutes, is amended to read:
2071     916.15  Involuntary commitment of defendant adjudicated not
2072guilty by reason of insanity.--
2073     (3)  Every defendant acquitted of criminal charges by
2074reason of insanity and found to meet the criteria for
2075involuntary commitment may be committed and treated in
2076accordance with the provisions of this section and the
2077applicable Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure. The department
2078shall admit a defendant so adjudicated to an appropriate
2079facility or program for treatment and shall retain and treat
2080such defendant. No later than 6 months after the date of
2081admission, prior to the end of any period of extended
2082commitment, or at any time the administrator or designee shall
2083have determined that the defendant no longer meets the criteria
2084for continued commitment placement, the administrator or
2085designee shall file a report with the court pursuant to the
2086applicable Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
2087     Section 83.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
2088916.302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2089     916.302  Involuntary commitment of defendant determined to
2090be incompetent to proceed.--
2091     (2)  ADMISSION TO A FACILITY.--
2092     (a)  A defendant who has been charged with a felony and who
2093is found to be incompetent to proceed due to retardation or
2094autism, and who meets the criteria for involuntary commitment to
2095the agency under the provisions of this chapter, shall be
2096committed to the agency, and the agency shall retain and provide
2097appropriate training for the defendant. No later than 6 months
2098after the date of admission or at the end of any period of
2099extended commitment or at any time the administrator or designee
2100shall have determined that the defendant has regained competency
2101to proceed or no longer meets the criteria for continued
2102commitment, the administrator or designee shall file a report
2103with the court pursuant to this chapter and the applicable
2104Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
2105     Section 84.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
2106924.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2107     924.07  Appeal by state.--
2108     (1)  The state may appeal from:
2109     (g)  An order adjudicating a defendant insane under the
2110Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure.
2111     Section 85.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
2112932.704, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2113     932.704  Forfeiture proceedings.--
2114     (6)(a)  If the property is required by law to be titled or
2115registered, or if the owner of the property is known in fact to
2116the seizing agency, or if the seized property is subject to a
2117perfected security interest in accordance with the Uniform
2118Commercial Code, chapter 679, the attorney for the seizing
2119agency shall serve the forfeiture complaint as an original
2120service of process under the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure
2121and other applicable law to each person having an ownership or
2122security interest in the property. The seizing agency shall also
2123publish, in accordance with chapter 50, notice of the forfeiture
2124complaint once each week for 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper
2125of general circulation, as defined in s. 165.031, in the county
2126where the seizure occurred.
2127     Section 86.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (12) of section
2128984.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2129     984.03  Definitions.--When used in this chapter, the term:
2130     (12)  "Child who is found to be dependent" or "dependent
2131child" means a child who, pursuant to this chapter, is found by
2132the court:
2133     (d)  To have been voluntarily placed with a licensed child-
2134placing agency for the purposes of subsequent adoption and a
2135natural parent or parents have consented to termination of
2136parental rights signed a consent pursuant to the Florida Rules
2137of Juvenile Procedure.
2138     Section 87.  Subsection (6) of section 984.04, Florida
2139Statutes, is amended to read:
2140     984.04  Families in need of services and children in need
2141of services; procedures and jurisdiction.--
2142     (6)  All procedures, including petitions, pleadings,
2143subpoenas, summonses, and hearings, in family-in-need-of-
2144services cases and child-in-need-of-services cases shall be
2145according to the Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure unless
2146otherwise provided by law.
2147     Section 88.  Subsection (13) of section 984.19, Florida
2148Statutes, is amended to read:
2149     984.19  Medical screening and treatment of child;
2150examination of parent, guardian, or person requesting custody.--
2151     (13)  At any time after the filing of a petition for a
2152child in need of services, when the mental or physical
2153condition, including the blood group, of a parent, guardian, or
2154other person requesting custody of a child is in controversy,
2155the court may order the person to submit to a physical or mental
2156examination by a qualified professional. The order may be made
2157only upon good cause shown and pursuant to notice and procedures
2158as set forth by the Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure.
2159     Section 89.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) and
2160paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) of section 984.20,
2161Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2162     984.20  Hearings for child-in-need-of-services cases.--
2163     (1)  ARRAIGNMENT HEARING.--
2164     (a)  When a child has been taken into custody by order of
2165the court, an arraignment hearing shall be held within 7 days
2166after the date the child is taken into custody. The hearing
2167shall be held for the child and the parent, guardian, or
2168custodian to admit, deny, or consent to findings that a child is
2169in need of services as alleged in the petition. If the child and
2170the parent, guardian, or custodian admit or consent to the
2171findings in the petition, the court shall proceed as set forth
2172in the Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure. However, if either
2173the child or the parent, guardian, or custodian denies any of
2174the allegations of the petition, the court shall hold an
2175adjudicatory hearing within 7 days after the date of the
2176arraignment hearing.
2177     (b)  When a child is in the custody of the parent,
2178guardian, or custodian, upon the filing of a petition, the clerk
2179shall set a date for an arraignment hearing within a reasonable
2180time from the date of the filing of the petition. If the child
2181and the parent, guardian, or custodian admit or consent to an
2182adjudication, the court shall proceed as set forth in the
2183Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure. However, if either the
2184child or the parent, guardian, or custodian denies any of the
2185allegations of child in need of services, the court shall hold
2186an adjudicatory hearing within a reasonable time from the date
2187of the arraignment hearing.
2188     (2)  ADJUDICATORY HEARING.--
2189     (a)  The adjudicatory hearing shall be held as soon as
2190practicable after the petition for a child in need of services
2191is filed and in accordance with the Florida Rules of Juvenile
2192Procedure, but reasonable delay for the purpose of
2193investigation, discovery, or procuring counsel or witnesses
2194shall, whenever practicable, be granted. If the child is in
2195custody, the adjudicatory hearing shall be held within 14 days
2196after the date the child was taken into custody.
2197     (b)  Adjudicatory hearings shall be conducted by the judge
2198without a jury, applying the rules of evidence in use in civil
2199cases and adjourning the hearings from time to time as
2200necessary. In a hearing on a petition in which it is alleged
2201that the child is a child in need of services, a preponderance
2202of evidence shall be required to establish that the child is in
2203need of services.
2204     Section 90.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) and paragraph
2205(d) of subsection (6) of section 985.19, Florida Statutes, are
2206amended to read:
2207     985.19  Incompetency in juvenile delinquency cases.--
2208     (4)  A child who is determined to have mental illness,
2209mental retardation, or autism, who has been adjudicated
2210incompetent to proceed, and who meets the criteria set forth in
2211subsection (3), must be committed to the Department of Children
2212and Family Services and receive treatment or training in a
2213secure facility or program that is the least restrictive
2214alternative consistent with public safety. Any placement of a
2215child to a secure residential program must be separate from
2216adult forensic programs. If the child attains competency, then
2217custody, case management, and supervision of the child will be
2218transferred to the department in order to continue delinquency
2219proceedings; however, the court retains authority to order the
2220Department of Children and Family Services to provide continued
2221treatment or training to maintain competency.
2222     (e)  The service provider must file a written report with
2223the court pursuant to the applicable Florida Rules of Juvenile
2224Procedure not later than 6 months after the date of commitment,
2225or at the end of any period of extended treatment or training,
2226and at any time the Department of Children and Family Services,
2227through its service provider determines the child has attained
2228competency or no longer meets the criteria for secure placement,
2229or at such shorter intervals as ordered by the court. A copy of
2230a written report evaluating the child's competency must be filed
2231by the provider with the court and with the state attorney, the
2232child's attorney, the department, and the Department of Children
2233and Family Services.
2234     (6)
2235     (d)  The service provider must file a written report with
2236the court pursuant to the applicable Florida Rules of Juvenile
2237Procedure, not later than 6 months after the date of commitment,
2238at the end of any period of extended treatment or training, and
2239at any time the service provider determines the child has
2240attained competency or will never attain competency, or at such
2241shorter intervals as ordered by the court. A copy of a written
2242report evaluating the child's competency must be filed by the
2243provider with the court, the state attorney, the child's
2244attorney, the Department of Children and Family Services, and
2245the department.
2246     Section 91.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
2247985.255, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2248     985.255  Detention criteria; detention hearing.--
2249     (1)  Subject to s. 985.25(1), a child taken into custody
2250and placed into nonsecure or home detention care or detained in
2251secure detention care prior to a detention hearing may continue
2252to be detained by the court if:
2253     (g)  The child is charged with any second degree or third
2254degree felony involving a violation of chapter 893 or any third
2255degree felony that is not also a crime of violence, and the
2256child:
2257     1.  Has a record of failure to appear at court hearings
2258after being properly notified in accordance with the Rules of
2259Juvenile Procedure;
2260     2.  Has a record of law violations prior to court hearings;
2261     3.  Has already been detained or has been released and is
2262awaiting final disposition of the case;
2263     4.  Has a record of violent conduct resulting in physical
2264injury to others; or
2265     5.  Is found to have been in possession of a firearm.
2266     Section 92.  Subsection (6) of section 985.26, Florida
2267Statutes, is amended to read:
2268     985.26  Length of detention.--
2269     (6)  If a child is detained and a petition for delinquency
2270is filed, the child shall be arraigned in accordance with the
2271Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure within 48 hours after the
2272filing of the petition for delinquency.
2273     Section 93.  Subsection (1) of section 985.35, Florida
2274Statutes, is amended to read:
2275     985.35  Adjudicatory hearings; withheld adjudications;
2276orders of adjudication.--
2277     (1)  The adjudicatory hearing must be held as soon as
2278practicable after the petition alleging that a child has
2279committed a delinquent act or violation of law is filed and in
2280accordance with the Florida Rules of Juvenile Procedure; but
2281reasonable delay for the purpose of investigation, discovery, or
2282procuring counsel or witnesses shall be granted. If the child is
2283being detained, the time limitations in s. 985.26(2) and (3)
2284apply.
2285     Section 94.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
2286985.534, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2287     985.534  Appeal.--
2288     (1)  An appeal from an order of the court affecting a party
2289to a case involving a child under this chapter may be taken to
2290the appropriate district court of appeal within the time and in
2291the manner prescribed by s. 924.051 and the Florida Rules of
2292Appellate Procedure by:
2293     (b)  The state, which may appeal from:
2294     1.  An order dismissing a petition or any section thereof;
2295     2.  An order granting a new adjudicatory hearing;
2296     3.  An order arresting judgment;
2297     4.  A ruling on a question of law when the child is
2298adjudicated delinquent and appeals from the judgment;
2299     5.  The disposition, on the ground that it is illegal;
2300     6.  A judgment discharging a child on habeas corpus;
2301     7.  An order adjudicating a child insane under the Florida
2302Rules of Juvenile Procedure; and
2303     8.  All other preadjudicatory hearings, except that the
2304state may not take more than one appeal under this subsection in
2305any case.
2306
2307In the case of an appeal by the state, the notice of appeal
2308shall be filed by the appropriate state attorney or his or her
2309authorized assistant under s. 27.18. Such an appeal shall embody
2310all assignments of error in each preadjudicatory hearing order
2311that the state seeks to have reviewed. The state shall pay all
2312costs of the appeal except for the child's attorney's fee.
2313     Section 95.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.