1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to maximum class size; amending s. |
3 | 1003.03, F.S.; revising the implementation schedule by |
4 | providing compliance calculations for fiscal years 2008- |
5 | 2009 through 2010-2011; requiring the Department of |
6 | Education to determine which school districts do not meet |
7 | the class size requirements and report such districts to |
8 | the Legislature; providing State Board of Education |
9 | enforcement authority to ensure district compliance with |
10 | class size requirements; revising accountability |
11 | provisions to require the department to reduce the class |
12 | size reduction operating categorical funds for |
13 | noncompliance; deleting accountability provisions relating |
14 | to the transfer of funds, the requirement that |
15 | noncompliant districts implement certain policies, and the |
16 | development of compliance plans; creating a flexibility |
17 | exception to class size requirements for school districts; |
18 | requiring school districts to make assignments no later |
19 | than the October student membership survey; requiring |
20 | school districts with unexpected student enrollment growth |
21 | to consider alternatives to comply with class size |
22 | requirements; defining unexpected student enrollment |
23 | growth; authorizing a district school board to determine |
24 | the need for a flexibility exception; requiring a public |
25 | hearing with notice; providing conditions for a |
26 | flexibility exception; requiring rulemaking; amending s. |
27 | 1011.685, F.S.; revising requirements for use of class |
28 | size reduction operating categorical funds; amending s. |
29 | 216.292, F.S.; deleting provisions authorizing the |
30 | transfer of appropriations for public school operations to |
31 | a fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size |
32 | reduction; amending s. 1002.63, F.S.; deleting provisions |
33 | relating to school district eligibility to deliver the |
34 | Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program based on class |
35 | size; amending ss. 1002.53, 1002.61, and 1002.73, F.S.; |
36 | conforming provisions and cross-references; providing an |
37 | effective date. |
38 |
|
39 | WHEREAS, the Florida Supreme Court held in its Advisory |
40 | Opinion to the Attorney General regarding Florida's Amendment to |
41 | Reduce Class Size that, rather than restricting the Legislature, |
42 | the class size amendment in Article IX, Section 1 of the Florida |
43 | Constitution gives the Legislature latitude in designing ways to |
44 | reach the class size goal articulated in the amendment and |
45 | places the obligation to ensure compliance on the Legislature, |
46 | not the local school boards, and |
47 | WHEREAS, disruptions in learning in the middle of the |
48 | school year, such as the breakup of a classroom, being |
49 | reassigned to a new teacher, or being transferred to another |
50 | class or school, are educationally unsound and distressing to |
51 | educators, parents, and students, NOW, THEREFORE, |
52 |
|
53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
54 |
|
55 | Section 1. Section 1003.03, Florida Statutes, as amended |
56 | by chapter 2007-328, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
57 | 1003.03 Maximum class size.-- |
58 | (1) CONSTITUTIONAL CLASS SIZE MAXIMUMS.--Pursuant to s. 1, |
59 | Art. IX of the State Constitution, beginning in the 2010-2011 |
60 | school year: |
61 | (a) The maximum number of students assigned to each |
62 | teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school |
63 | classrooms for prekindergarten through grade 3 may not exceed 18 |
64 | students. |
65 | (b) The maximum number of students assigned to each |
66 | teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school |
67 | classrooms for grades 4 through 8 may not exceed 22 students. |
68 | (c) The maximum number of students assigned to each |
69 | teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public school |
70 | classrooms for grades 9 through 12 may not exceed 25 students. |
71 | (2) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
72 | (a)1. Beginning with the 2003-2004 fiscal year through the |
73 | 2007-2008 fiscal year, each school district that is not in |
74 | compliance with the maximums in subsection (1) shall reduce the |
75 | average number of students per classroom in each of the |
76 | following grade groupings: prekindergarten through grade 3, |
77 | grade 4 through grade 8, and grade 9 through grade 12, by at |
78 | least two students each year. |
79 | 2. In the 2008-2009 fiscal year, each school district that |
80 | has individual classrooms exceeding the constitutional class |
81 | size maximums in subsection (1) by more than four students shall |
82 | use its class size reduction operating categorical allocation in |
83 | accordance with s. 1011.685(2) until the constitutional class |
84 | size maximums are met. |
85 | 3. In the 2009-2010 fiscal year, each school district that |
86 | has individual classrooms exceeding the constitutional class |
87 | size maximums in subsection (1) by more than two students shall |
88 | use its class size reduction operating categorical allocation in |
89 | accordance with s. 1011.685(2) until the constitutional class |
90 | size maximums are met. |
91 | 4. Beginning with the October student membership survey of |
92 | the 2010-2011 school year and at the October student membership |
93 | survey of each school year thereafter, each individual classroom |
94 | shall be in compliance with the constitutional class size |
95 | maximums in subsection (1) except as otherwise authorized under |
96 | subsection (6). |
97 | (b) Determination of the number of students per classroom |
98 | in paragraph (a) shall be calculated as follows: |
99 | 1. For fiscal years 2003-2004 through 2005-2006, the |
100 | calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
101 | shall be the average at the district level. |
102 | 2. For fiscal years 2006-2007 through 2007-2008, the |
103 | calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
104 | shall be the average at the school level. |
105 | 3. For fiscal year years 2008-2009, 2009-2010, and |
106 | thereafter, the calculation for compliance shall be the average |
107 | at the school level. However, each district should strive in |
108 | every practical way to achieve the goal that the constitutional |
109 | class size maximums in subsection (1) be exceeded by no more |
110 | than four students at the individual classroom level. |
111 | 4. For fiscal year 2009-2010, the calculation for |
112 | compliance shall be the average at the school level. However, |
113 | each district should strive in every practical way to achieve |
114 | the goal that the constitutional class size maximums in |
115 | subsection (1) be exceeded by no more than two students at the |
116 | individual classroom level. |
117 | 5. Beginning with the October student membership survey of |
118 | the 2010-2011 school year and at the October student membership |
119 | survey of each school year thereafter, compliance shall be |
120 | calculated at the individual classroom level based on the |
121 | constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1). |
122 | 6.4. For fiscal years 2006-2007 through 2009-2010 and |
123 | thereafter, each teacher assigned to any classroom shall be |
124 | included in the calculation for compliance. |
125 | (c) The Department of Education shall annually calculate |
126 | each of the three average class size measures defined in |
127 | paragraphs (a) and (b) based upon the October student membership |
128 | survey and annually report to the Legislature by February 1 |
129 | those districts that are not in compliance. For fiscal year |
130 | 2008-2009, the department shall also report, by each grade |
131 | grouping, those districts with individual classrooms exceeding |
132 | the constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1) by more |
133 | than four students. For fiscal year 2009-2010, the department |
134 | shall also report, by each grade grouping, those districts with |
135 | individual classrooms exceeding the constitutional class size |
136 | maximums in subsection (1) by more than two students. For |
137 | purposes of determining the baseline from which each district's |
138 | average class size must be reduced for the 2003-2004 school |
139 | year, the department shall use data from the February 2003 |
140 | student membership survey updated to include classroom |
141 | identification numbers as required by the department. |
142 | (d) The State Board of Education may use the enforcement |
143 | authority provided in s. 1008.32 to ensure that school districts |
144 | comply with the provisions of this subsection. Prior to the |
145 | adoption of the district school budget for 2004-2005, each |
146 | district school board shall hold public hearings to review |
147 | school attendance zones in order to ensure maximum use of |
148 | facilities while minimizing the additional use of transportation |
149 | in order to comply with the two-student-per-year reduction |
150 | required in paragraph (a). School districts that meet the |
151 | constitutional class size maximums described in subsection (1) |
152 | are exempt from this requirement. |
153 | (3) IMPLEMENTATION OPTIONS.--District school boards must |
154 | consider, but are not limited to, implementing the following |
155 | items in order to meet the constitutional class size maximums |
156 | described in subsections subsection (1) and the two-student-per- |
157 | year reduction required in subsection (2): |
158 | (a) Adopt policies to encourage qualified students to take |
159 | dual enrollment courses. |
160 | (b) Adopt policies to encourage students to take courses |
161 | from the Florida Virtual School. |
162 | (c)1. Repeal district school board policies that require |
163 | students to have more than 24 credits to graduate from high |
164 | school. |
165 | 2. Adopt policies to allow students to graduate from high |
166 | school as soon as they pass the grade 10 FCAT and complete the |
167 | courses required for high school graduation. |
168 | (d) Use methods to maximize use of instructional staff, |
169 | such as changing required teaching loads and scheduling of |
170 | planning periods, deploying district employees that have |
171 | professional certification to the classroom, using adjunct |
172 | educators, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
173 | (e) Use innovative methods to reduce the cost of school |
174 | construction by using prototype school designs, using SMART |
175 | Schools designs, participating in the School Infrastructure |
176 | Thrift Program, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
177 | (f) Use joint-use facilities through partnerships with |
178 | community colleges, state universities, and private colleges and |
179 | universities. Joint-use facilities available for use as K-12 |
180 | classrooms that do not meet the K-12 State Regulations for |
181 | Educational Facilities in the Florida Building Code may be used |
182 | at the discretion of the district school board provided that |
183 | such facilities meet all other health, life, safety, and fire |
184 | codes. |
185 | (g) Adopt alternative methods of class scheduling, such as |
186 | block scheduling. |
187 | (h) Redraw school attendance zones to maximize use of |
188 | facilities while minimizing the additional use of |
189 | transportation. |
190 | (i) Operate schools beyond the normal operating hours to |
191 | provide classes in the evening or operate more than one session |
192 | of school during the day. |
193 | (j) Use year-round schools and other nontraditional |
194 | calendars that do not adversely impact annual assessment of |
195 | student achievement. |
196 | (k) Review and consider amending any collective bargaining |
197 | contracts that hinder the implementation of class size |
198 | reduction. |
199 | (l) Use any other approach not prohibited by law. |
200 | (4) ACCOUNTABILITY.--Beginning with the October student |
201 | membership survey of the 2010-2011 school year and at the |
202 | October student membership survey of each school year |
203 | thereafter, if the department determines that any individual |
204 | classroom exceeds the constitutional class size maximums in |
205 | subsection (1) and a flexibility exception in subsection (6) has |
206 | not been timely granted by the district school board, the |
207 | department shall: |
208 | (a) Identify, for each of the 3 grade groupings, the |
209 | number of classrooms with a student enrollment that exceeds the |
210 | constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1), the number |
211 | of students over the maximum for each classroom, and the total |
212 | number of students over the maximum for all classrooms in each |
213 | school and each school district. |
214 | (b) Determine the number of full-time equivalent (FTE) |
215 | students that are over the constitutional class size maximums in |
216 | subsection (1) for each of the 3 grade groupings. |
217 | (c) Multiply the total number of FTE students that are |
218 | over the constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1) |
219 | for each of the 3 grade groupings by the class size reduction |
220 | allocation factor for that grade grouping as set in the General |
221 | Appropriations Act Conference Report of the Florida Education |
222 | Finance Program (FEFP). |
223 | (d) Reduce the district's class size reduction operating |
224 | categorical as calculated in the third FEFP calculation by an |
225 | amount equal to the lesser of the remaining undisbursed balance |
226 | of the allocation or the sum of the calculation in paragraph |
227 | (c). |
228 | (a)1. Beginning in the 2003-2004 fiscal year, if the |
229 | department determines for any year that a school district has |
230 | not reduced average class size as required in subsection (2) at |
231 | the time of the third FEFP calculation, the department shall |
232 | calculate an amount from the class size reduction operating |
233 | categorical which is proportionate to the amount of class size |
234 | reduction not accomplished. Upon verification of the |
235 | department's calculation by the Florida Education Finance |
236 | Program Appropriation Allocation Conference and not later than |
237 | March 1 of each year, the Executive Office of the Governor shall |
238 | transfer undistributed funds equivalent to the calculated amount |
239 | from the district's class size reduction operating categorical |
240 | to an approved fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size |
241 | reduction in the affected district pursuant to s. 216.292(2)(d). |
242 | The amount of funds transferred shall be the lesser of the |
243 | amount verified by the Florida Education Finance Program |
244 | Appropriation Allocation Conference or the undistributed balance |
245 | of the district's class size reduction operating categorical. |
246 | 2. In lieu of the transfer required by subparagraph 1., |
247 | the Commissioner of Education may recommend a budget amendment, |
248 | subject to approval by the Legislative Budget Commission, to |
249 | transfer an alternative amount of funds from the district's |
250 | class size reduction operating categorical to its approved fixed |
251 | capital outlay account for class size reduction if the |
252 | commissioner finds that the State Board of Education has |
253 | reviewed evidence indicating that a district has been unable to |
254 | meet class size reduction requirements despite appropriate |
255 | effort to do so. The commissioner's budget amendment must be |
256 | submitted to the Legislative Budget Commission by February 15 of |
257 | each year. |
258 | 3. For the 2007-2008 fiscal year and thereafter, if in any |
259 | fiscal year funds from a district's class size operating |
260 | categorical are required to be transferred to its fixed capital |
261 | outlay fund and the district's class size operating categorical |
262 | allocation in the General Appropriations Act for that fiscal |
263 | year has been reduced by a subsequent appropriation, the |
264 | Commissioner of Education may recommend a 10-percent reduction |
265 | in the amount of the transfer. |
266 | (b) Beginning in the 2005-2006 school year, the department |
267 | shall determine by January 15 of each year which districts have |
268 | not met the two-student-per-year reduction required in |
269 | subsection (2) based upon a comparison of the district's October |
270 | student membership survey for the current school year and the |
271 | February 2003 baseline student membership survey. The department |
272 | shall report such districts to the Legislature. Each district |
273 | that has not met the two-student-per-year reduction shall be |
274 | required to implement one of the following policies in the |
275 | subsequent school year unless the department finds that the |
276 | district comes into compliance based upon the February student |
277 | membership survey: |
278 | 1. Year-round schools; |
279 | 2. Double sessions; |
280 | 3. Rezoning; or |
281 | 4. Maximizing use of instructional staff by changing |
282 | required teacher loads and scheduling of planning periods, |
283 | deploying school district employees who have professional |
284 | certification to the classroom, using adjunct educators, |
285 | operating schools beyond the normal operating hours to provide |
286 | classes in the evening, or operating more than one session |
287 | during the day. |
288 | |
289 | A school district that is required to implement one of the |
290 | policies outlined in subparagraphs 1.-4. shall correct in the |
291 | year of implementation any past deficiencies and bring the |
292 | district into compliance with the two-student-per-year reduction |
293 | goals established for the district by the department pursuant to |
294 | subsection (2). A school district may choose to implement more |
295 | than one of these policies. The district school superintendent |
296 | shall report to the Commissioner of Education the extent to |
297 | which the district implemented any of the policies outlined in |
298 | subparagraphs 1.-4. in a format to be specified by the |
299 | Commissioner of Education. The Department of Education shall use |
300 | the enforcement authority provided in s. 1008.32 to ensure that |
301 | districts comply with the provisions of this paragraph. |
302 | (c) Beginning in the 2006-2007 school year, the department |
303 | shall annually determine which districts do not meet the |
304 | requirements described in subsection (2). In addition to |
305 | enforcement authority provided in s. 1008.32, the Department of |
306 | Education shall develop a constitutional compliance plan for |
307 | each such district which includes, but is not limited to, |
308 | redrawing school attendance zones to maximize use of facilities |
309 | while minimizing the additional use of transportation unless the |
310 | department finds that the district comes into compliance based |
311 | upon the February student membership survey and the other |
312 | accountability policies listed in paragraph (b). Each district |
313 | school board shall implement the constitutional compliance plan |
314 | developed by the state board until the district complies with |
315 | the constitutional class size maximums. |
316 | (5) TEAM-TEACHING STRATEGIES.-- |
317 | (a) School districts may use teaching strategies that |
318 | include the assignment of more than one teacher to a classroom |
319 | of students and that were implemented before July 1, 2005. |
320 | Effective July 1, 2005, school districts may implement |
321 | additional teaching strategies that include the assignment of |
322 | more than one teacher to a classroom of students for the |
323 | following purposes only: |
324 | 1. Pairing teachers for the purpose of staff development. |
325 | 2. Pairing new teachers with veteran teachers. |
326 | 3. Reducing turnover among new teachers. |
327 | 4. Pairing teachers who are teaching out-of-field with |
328 | teachers who are in-field. |
329 | 5. Providing for more flexibility and innovation in the |
330 | classroom. |
331 | 6. Improving learning opportunities for students, |
332 | including students who have disabilities. |
333 | (b) Teaching strategies, including team teaching, co- |
334 | teaching, or inclusion teaching, implemented on or after July 1, |
335 | 2005, pursuant to paragraph (a) may be implemented subject to |
336 | the following restrictions: |
337 | 1. Reasonable limits shall be placed on the number of |
338 | students in a classroom so that classrooms are not overcrowded. |
339 | Teacher-to-student ratios within a curriculum area or grade |
340 | level must not exceed constitutional limits. |
341 | 2. At least one member of the team must have at least 3 |
342 | years of teaching experience. |
343 | 3. At least one member of the team must be teaching in- |
344 | field. |
345 | 4. The teachers must be trained in team-teaching methods |
346 | within 1 year after assignment. |
347 | (c) As used in this subsection, the term: |
348 | 1. "Team teaching" or "co-teaching" means two or more |
349 | teachers are assigned to a group of students and each teacher is |
350 | responsible for all of the students during the entire class |
351 | period. In order to be considered team teaching or co-teaching, |
352 | each teacher is responsible for planning, delivering, and |
353 | evaluating instruction for all students in the class or subject |
354 | for the entire class period. |
355 | 2. "Inclusion teaching" means two or more teachers are |
356 | assigned to a group of students, but one of the teachers is |
357 | responsible for only one student or a small group of students in |
358 | the classroom. |
359 |
|
360 | The use of strategies implemented as outlined in this subsection |
361 | meets the letter and intent of the Florida Constitution and the |
362 | Florida Statutes which relate to implementing class size |
363 | reduction, and this subsection applies retroactively. A school |
364 | district may not be penalized financially or otherwise as a |
365 | result of the use of any legal strategy, including, but not |
366 | limited to, those set forth in subsection (3) and this |
367 | subsection. |
368 | (6) FLEXIBILITY EXCEPTION.-- |
369 | (a) Beginning with the October student membership survey |
370 | of the 2010-2011 school year and at the October student |
371 | membership survey of each school year thereafter, each school |
372 | district shall make assignments to meet the constitutional class |
373 | size maximums in subsection (1). |
374 | (b) In the event of unexpected student enrollment growth |
375 | after the October student membership survey, which will require |
376 | a school district to take further action to meet the |
377 | constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1), the |
378 | alternatives in subsections (3) and (5) shall be considered and |
379 | implemented as deemed practical by the school district. For |
380 | purposes of this subsection, unexpected student enrollment |
381 | growth at the: |
382 | 1. District level is student enrollment in excess of the |
383 | projections used by the Legislature in establishing the General |
384 | Appropriations Act. |
385 | 2. Kindergarten through grade 8 school level is student |
386 | enrollment in excess of the school's official staffing plan and |
387 | capacity. |
388 | 3. Grade 9 through grade 12 school level is student |
389 | enrollment in excess of the school's official staffing plan and |
390 | capacity or in excess of the official staffing plan and capacity |
391 | for a restricted course offering such as a magnet program or a |
392 | career academy. |
393 | (c)1. Upon a finding that taking further action to attain |
394 | compliance is either impractical or educationally unsound and |
395 | disruptive to students, a district school board may determine |
396 | the need for a flexibility exception at a public meeting that |
397 | has been noticed pursuant to s. 120.525; however, a school |
398 | board's determination under this subparagraph is not subject to |
399 | challenge under chapter 120. The district school board shall |
400 | file the record of its public meeting, together with |
401 | documentation of its flexibility exception determination, with |
402 | the department. |
403 | 2. If a flexibility exception determination is made by a |
404 | district school board, the following conditions shall apply: |
405 | a. The flexibility exception shall expire at the end of |
406 | the school year. |
407 | b. A teacher in prekindergarten through grade 3 shall be |
408 | assigned no more than three students above the constitutional |
409 | class size maximum in paragraph (1)(a) and a teacher in grades 4 |
410 | through 8 or in grades 9 through 12 shall be assigned no more |
411 | than five students above the constitutional class size maximum |
412 | in paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (1)(c), respectively. |
413 | c. If the unexpected student enrollment growth results in |
414 | more than three students or five students above the |
415 | constitutional class size maximums as provided in sub- |
416 | subparagraph b., the school district shall add classrooms and |
417 | teachers or take such other action as necessary to comply with |
418 | the constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1). |
419 | d. The school shall not exceed the class size average for |
420 | each of the 3 grade groupings that is averaged at the school |
421 | level for the school year. |
422 | e. The district school board shall develop a plan to |
423 | provide that each school will be in full compliance with the |
424 | constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1) by the next |
425 | October student membership survey. |
426 | |
427 | A school district shall be considered to be in compliance with |
428 | the constitutional class size maximums in subsection (1) when |
429 | utilizing the flexibility exception established in this |
430 | subsection. |
431 | (7) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
432 | rules, pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, governing |
433 | compliance calculations under this section, the timeliness and |
434 | required documentation for district school board flexibility |
435 | exception determinations, and district school board appeals of |
436 | penalties under this section. |
437 | Section 2. Section 1011.685, Florida Statutes, is amended |
438 | to read: |
439 | 1011.685 Class size reduction; operating categorical |
440 | fund.-- |
441 | (1) There is created an operating categorical fund for |
442 | implementing the class size reduction provisions of s. 1, Art. |
443 | IX of the State Constitution. These funds shall be allocated to |
444 | each school district in the amount prescribed by the Legislature |
445 | in the General Appropriations Act. |
446 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), 100 percent of |
447 | class size reduction operating categorical funds shall be used |
448 | by school districts for purposes of achieving compliance with |
449 | the constitutional class size maximums in s. 1003.03(1) in any |
450 | lawful manner, including, but not limited to, the alternatives |
451 | in s. 1003.03(3) and (5). the following: |
452 | (a) To reduce class size in any lawful manner, if the |
453 | district has not met the constitutional maximums identified in |
454 | s. 1003.03(1) or the reduction of two students per year required |
455 | by s. 1003.03(2). |
456 | (b) Once a school district is determined to be in |
457 | compliance with the constitutional class size maximums in s. |
458 | 1003.03(1), the district may use class size reduction operating |
459 | categorical funds for any lawful operating expenditure, if the |
460 | district has met the constitutional maximums identified in s. |
461 | 1003.03(1) or the reduction of two students per year required by |
462 | s. 1003.03(2); however, priority shall be given to increase |
463 | salaries of classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) |
464 | and to implement the differentiated-pay provisions detailed in |
465 | s. 1012.22. |
466 | Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
467 | 216.292, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
468 | 216.292 Appropriations nontransferable; exceptions.-- |
469 | (2) The following transfers are authorized to be made by |
470 | the head of each department or the Chief Justice of the Supreme |
471 | Court whenever it is deemed necessary by reason of changed |
472 | conditions: |
473 | (d) The transfer of funds by the Executive Office of the |
474 | Governor from appropriations for public school operations to a |
475 | fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size reduction |
476 | based on recommendations of the Florida Education Finance |
477 | Program Appropriation Allocation Conference or the Legislative |
478 | Budget Commission pursuant to s. 1003.03(4)(a). Actions by the |
479 | Governor under this subsection are subject to the notice and |
480 | review provisions of s. 216.177. |
481 | Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
482 | 1002.53, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
483 | 1002.53 Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program; |
484 | eligibility and enrollment.-- |
485 | (3) The parent of each child eligible under subsection (2) |
486 | may enroll the child in one of the following programs: |
487 | (c) A school-year prekindergarten program delivered by a |
488 | public school, if offered by a school district that is eligible |
489 | under s. 1002.63. |
490 |
|
491 | Except as provided in s. 1002.71(4), a child may not enroll in |
492 | more than one of these programs. |
493 | Section 5. Subsections (4) and (6) of section 1002.61, |
494 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
495 | 1002.61 Summer prekindergarten program delivered by public |
496 | schools and private prekindergarten providers.-- |
497 | (4) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(3)(c)1. and 1002.63(4)(5), |
498 | each public school and private prekindergarten provider must |
499 | have, for each prekindergarten class, at least one |
500 | prekindergarten instructor who: |
501 | (a) Is a certified teacher; or |
502 | (b) Holds one of the educational credentials specified in |
503 | s. 1002.55(4)(a) or (b). |
504 |
|
505 | As used in this subsection, the term "certified teacher" means a |
506 | teacher holding a valid Florida educator certificate under s. |
507 | 1012.56 who has the qualifications required by the district |
508 | school board to instruct students in the summer prekindergarten |
509 | program. In selecting instructional staff for the summer |
510 | prekindergarten program, each school district shall give |
511 | priority to teachers who have experience or coursework in early |
512 | childhood education. |
513 | (6) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(3)(e) and 1002.63(6)(7), |
514 | each prekindergarten class in the summer prekindergarten |
515 | program, regardless of whether the class is a public school's or |
516 | private prekindergarten provider's class, must be composed of at |
517 | least 4 students but may not exceed 10 students. In order to |
518 | protect the health and safety of students, each public school or |
519 | private prekindergarten provider must also provide appropriate |
520 | adult supervision for students at all times. This subsection |
521 | does not supersede any requirement imposed on a provider under |
522 | ss. 402.301-402.319. |
523 | Section 6. Section 1002.63, Florida Statutes, is amended |
524 | to read: |
525 | 1002.63 School-year prekindergarten program delivered by |
526 | public schools.-- |
527 | (1) Each school district eligible under subsection (4) may |
528 | administer the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program at |
529 | the district level for students enrolled under s. 1002.53(3)(c) |
530 | in a school-year prekindergarten program delivered by a public |
531 | school. |
532 | (2) Each school-year prekindergarten program delivered by |
533 | a public school must comprise at least 540 instructional hours. |
534 | (3) The district school board of each school district |
535 | eligible under subsection (4) shall determine which public |
536 | schools in the district shall are eligible to deliver the |
537 | prekindergarten program during the school year. |
538 | (4) To be eligible to deliver the prekindergarten program |
539 | during the school year, each school district must meet both of |
540 | the following requirements: |
541 | (a) The district school board must certify to the State |
542 | Board of Education that the school district: |
543 | 1. Has reduced the average class size in each classroom in |
544 | accordance with s. 1003.03 and the schedule in s. 1(a), Art. IX |
545 | of the State Constitution; and |
546 | 2. Has sufficient satisfactory educational facilities and |
547 | capital outlay funds to continue reducing the average class size |
548 | in each classroom in the district's elementary schools for each |
549 | year in accordance with the schedule for class size reduction |
550 | and to achieve full compliance with the maximum class sizes in |
551 | s. 1(a), Art. IX of the State Constitution by the beginning of |
552 | the 2010-2011 school year. |
553 | (b) The Commissioner of Education must certify to the |
554 | State Board of Education that the department has reviewed the |
555 | school district's educational facilities, capital outlay funds, |
556 | and projected student enrollment and concurs with the district |
557 | school board's certification under paragraph (a). |
558 | (4)(5) Each public school must have, for each |
559 | prekindergarten class, at least one prekindergarten instructor |
560 | who meets each requirement in s. 1002.55(3)(c) for a |
561 | prekindergarten instructor of a private prekindergarten |
562 | provider. |
563 | (5)(6) Each prekindergarten instructor employed by a |
564 | public school delivering the school-year prekindergarten program |
565 | must be of good moral character, must be screened using the |
566 | level 2 screening standards in s. 435.04 before employment and |
567 | rescreened at least once every 5 years, must be denied |
568 | employment or terminated if required under s. 435.06, and must |
569 | not be ineligible to teach in a public school because his or her |
570 | educator certificate is suspended or revoked. This subsection |
571 | does not supersede employment requirements for instructional |
572 | personnel in public schools which are more stringent than the |
573 | requirements of this subsection. |
574 | (6)(7) Each prekindergarten class in a public school |
575 | delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must be |
576 | composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 18 students. |
577 | In order to protect the health and safety of students, each |
578 | school must also provide appropriate adult supervision for |
579 | students at all times and, for each prekindergarten class |
580 | composed of 11 or more students, must have, in addition to a |
581 | prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements of s. |
582 | 1002.55(3)(c), at least one adult prekindergarten instructor who |
583 | is not required to meet those requirements but who must meet |
584 | each requirement of subsection (5)(6). |
585 | (7)(8) Each public school delivering the school-year |
586 | prekindergarten program must: |
587 | (a) Register with the early learning coalition on forms |
588 | prescribed by the Agency for Workforce Innovation; and |
589 | (b) Deliver the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education |
590 | Program in accordance with this part. |
591 | Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 1002.73, Florida |
592 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
593 | 1002.73 Department of Education; powers and duties; |
594 | accountability requirements.-- |
595 | (2) The department shall adopt procedures for the |
596 | department's: |
597 | (a) Approval of prekindergarten director credentials under |
598 | ss. 1002.55 and 1002.57. |
599 | (b) Approval of emergent literacy training courses under |
600 | ss. 1002.55 and 1002.59. |
601 | (c) Certification of school districts that are eligible to |
602 | deliver the school-year prekindergarten program under s. |
603 | 1002.63. |
604 | (c)(d) Administration of the statewide kindergarten |
605 | screening and calculation of kindergarten readiness rates under |
606 | s. 1002.69. |
607 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |