Florida Senate - 2008 SENATOR AMENDMENT
Bill No. CS/HB 7045
679444
Senate
Floor: 1b/RE/2R
4/30/2008 10:08 PM
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House
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Senator Gaetz moved the following amendment to amendment
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(510960):
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Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
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Between line(s) 5 and 6,
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insert:
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Section 1. Subsections (1) and (3), paragraph (b) of
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subsection (5), paragraphs (d), (i), and (m) of subsection (6),
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paragraph (e) of subsection (7), paragraph (c) of subsection (8),
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and subsection (11) of section 220.187, Florida Statutes, are
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amended, paragraphs (k) through (n) of subsection (9) are
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redesignated as paragraphs (m) through (p), respectively, new
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paragraphs (k) and (l) are added to that subsection, and a new
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subsection (14) is added to that section, to read:
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220.187 Credits for contributions to nonprofit scholarship-
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funding organizations.--
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(1) FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.--
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(a) The Legislature finds that:
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1. It has the inherent power to determine subjects of
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taxation for general or particular public purposes.
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2. Expanding educational opportunities and improving the
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quality of educational services within the state are valid public
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purposes that the Legislature may promote using its sovereign
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power to determine subjects of taxation and exemptions from
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taxation.
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3. Ensuring that all parents, regardless of means, may
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exercise and enjoy their basic right to educate their children as
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they see fit is a valid public purpose that the Legislature may
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promote using its sovereign power to determine subjects of
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taxation and exemptions from taxation.
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4. Expanding educational opportunities and the healthy
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competition they promote are critical to improving the quality of
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education in the state and to ensuring that all children receive
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the high-quality education to which they are entitled.
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(b) The purpose of this section is to:
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1.(a) Enable taxpayers to make Encourage private, voluntary
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contributions to nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations in
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order to promote the general welfare.
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2. Provide taxpayers who wish to help parents with limited
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resources exercise their basic right to educate their children as
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they see fit with a means to do so.
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3.(b) Promote the general welfare by expanding Expand
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educational opportunities for children of families that have
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limited financial resources.
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4.(c) Enable children in this state to achieve a greater
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level of excellence in their education.
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5. Improve the quality of education in this state, both by
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expanding educational opportunities for children and by creating
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incentives for schools to achieve excellence.
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(3) PROGRAM; SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The Corporate Income
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Tax Credit Scholarship Program is established. A student is
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eligible for a corporate income tax credit scholarship if the
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student qualifies for free or reduced-price school lunches under
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the National School Lunch Act and:
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(a) Was counted as a full-time equivalent student during
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the previous state fiscal year for purposes of state per-student
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funding;
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(b) Received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit
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scholarship-funding organization or from the State of Florida
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during the previous school year; or
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(c) Is eligible to enter kindergarten or first grade; or
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(d) Is currently placed, or during the previous state
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fiscal year was placed, in foster care as defined in s. 39.01.
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Contingent upon available funds, a student may continue in the
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scholarship program as long as the student's household family
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income level does not exceed 200 percent of the federal poverty
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level. A sibling of a student who is continuing in the program
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and resides in the same household as the student shall also be
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eligible as a first-time corporate income tax credit scholarship
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recipient as long as the student's and sibling's household income
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level does not exceed 200 percent of the federal poverty level.
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Household income for purposes of a student who is currently in
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foster care as defined in s. 39.01 shall consist only of the
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income that may be considered in determining whether he or she
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qualifies for free or reduced-price school lunches under the
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National School Lunch Act.
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(5) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX CREDITS;
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LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.--
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(b) The total amount of tax credits and carryforward of tax
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credits which may be granted each state fiscal year under this
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section is:
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1. Through June 30, 2008, $88 million.
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2. Beginning July 1, 2008, and thereafter, $118 million. At
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least 1 percent of the total statewide amount authorized for the
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tax credit shall be reserved for taxpayers who meet the
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definition of a small business provided in s. 288.703(1) at the
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time of application.
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(6) OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT SCHOLARSHIP-FUNDING
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ORGANIZATIONS.--An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding
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organization:
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(d)1. Must provide scholarships, from eligible
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contributions, to eligible students for the cost of:
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a.1. Tuition and fees or textbook expenses for, or
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transportation to, an eligible private school. At least 75
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percent of the scholarship funding must be used to pay tuition
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expenses; or
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b.2. Transportation expenses to a Florida public school
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that is located outside the district in which the student resides
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or to a lab school as defined in s. 1002.32.
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2. Beginning in the 2009-2010 state fiscal year, must
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provide a premium payment to a scholarship student who
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participates in the statewide assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22
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and who attends an eligible private school that has at least 95-
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percent participation of eligible scholarship students in the
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statewide assessments. This premium payment shall be applied to
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transportation costs related to participation in the statewide
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assessments, statewide assessment preparation costs, and other
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school fees incurred by a student which are not otherwise covered
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under this paragraph.
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(i) 1. May use up to 3 percent of eligible contributions
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received during the state fiscal year in which such contributions
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are collected for administrative expenses if the organization has
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operated under this section for at least 3 state fiscal years and
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did not have any negative financial findings in its most recent
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audit under paragraph (l). Such administrative expenses must be
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reasonable and necessary for the organization's management and
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distribution of eligible contributions under this section. No
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more than one-third of the funds authorized for administrative
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expenses under this subparagraph may be used for expenses related
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to the recruitment of contributions from corporate taxpayers.
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2. Must expend for annual or partial-year scholarships an
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amount equal to or greater than 75 percent of the net eligible
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contributions remaining after administrative expenses during the
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state fiscal year in which such contributions are collected. No
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more than 25 percent of such net eligible contributions may be
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carried forward to the following state fiscal year. Any amounts
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carried forward shall be expended for Must obligate, in the same
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fiscal year in which the contribution was received, 100 percent
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of the eligible contribution to provide annual or partial-year
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scholarships; however, up to 25 percent of the total contribution
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may be carried forward for expenditure in the following state
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fiscal year. Net eligible contributions remaining on June 30 of
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each year which are in excess of the 25 percent that may be
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carried forward shall be returned to the State Treasury for
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deposit in the General Revenue Fund.
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3. A scholarship-funding organization Must, before granting
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a scholarship for an academic year, document each scholarship
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student's eligibility for that academic year. A scholarship-
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funding organization may not grant multiyear scholarships in one
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approval process. No portion of eligible contributions may be
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used for administrative expenses. All interest accrued from
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contributions must be used for scholarships.
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(m) Must prepare and submit quarterly reports to the
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Department of Education pursuant to paragraph (9)(o)(m). In
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addition, an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization
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must submit in a timely manner any information requested by the
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Department of Education relating to the scholarship program.
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Any and all information and documentation provided to the
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Department of Education and the Auditor General relating to the
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identity of a taxpayer that provides an eligible contribution
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under this section shall remain confidential at all times in
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accordance with s. 213.053.
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(7) PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR PROGRAM
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PARTICIPATION.--
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(e) The parent shall ensure that the student participating
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in the scholarship program takes the norm-referenced assessment
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offered by the private school. The parent may also choose to have
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the student participate in the statewide assessments pursuant to
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s. 1008.22. Except as provided in subsection (6), if the parent
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requests that the student participating in the scholarship
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program take statewide assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22, the
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parent is responsible for transporting the student to the
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assessment site designated by the school district.
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(8) PRIVATE SCHOOL ELIGIBILITY AND OBLIGATIONS.--An
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eligible private school may be sectarian or nonsectarian and
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must:
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(c) Be academically accountable to the parent for meeting
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the educational needs of the student by:
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1. At a minimum, annually providing to the parent a written
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explanation of the student's progress.
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2. Annually administering or making provision for students
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participating in the scholarship program to take one of the
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nationally norm-referenced tests identified by the Department of
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Education. Students with disabilities for whom standardized
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testing is not appropriate are exempt from this requirement. A
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participating private school must report a student's scores to
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the parent and to the independent research organization selected
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by the Department of Education as described in paragraph (9)(j).
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3. Cooperating with the scholarship student whose parent
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chooses to have the student participate in the statewide
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assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22 s. 1008.32. Beginning in the
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2009-2010 state fiscal year, in order to encourage participation,
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a scholarship student who participates in the statewide
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assessments is eligible for a premium payment pursuant to
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subparagraphs (6)(d)2. and (11)(a)2.
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The inability of a private school to meet the requirements of
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this subsection shall constitute a basis for the ineligibility of
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the private school to participate in the scholarship program as
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determined by the Department of Education.
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(9) DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS.--The Department of
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Education shall:
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(k) Provide participating schools with all preparation and
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instructional materials to prepare students for the statewide
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assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22.
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(l) Beginning in the 2009-2010 state fiscal year, determine
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if at least 95 percent of a private school's eligible scholarship
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students participate in the statewide assessments pursuant to s.
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1008.22.
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(11) SCHOLARSHIP AND PREMIUM AMOUNT AND PAYMENT.--
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(a)1. The amount of a scholarship provided to any student
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for any single school year by an eligible nonprofit scholarship-
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funding organization from eligible contributions shall be for
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total costs authorized under subparagraph (6)(d)1., not to exceed
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the following annual limits:
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a.1. Three thousand nine hundred fifty dollars Three
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thousand seven hundred fifty dollars for a scholarship awarded to
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a student enrolled in an eligible private school for the 2008-
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2009 state fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter.
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b.2. Five hundred dollars for a scholarship awarded to a
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student enrolled in a Florida public school that is located
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outside the district in which the student resides or in a lab
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school as defined in s. 1002.32.
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2. Beginning in the 2009-2010 state fiscal year, the amount
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of an annual premium payment by an eligible nonprofit
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scholarship-funding organization from eligible contributions
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shall be $200 for costs authorized under subparagraph (6)(d)2.
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provided to a student who takes the statewide assessments
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pursuant to s. 1008.22 if at least 95 percent of the private
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school's eligible scholarship students participate in the
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statewide assessments.
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(b) Payment of the scholarship and premium by the eligible
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nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall be by individual
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warrant made payable to the student's parent. If the parent
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chooses that his or her child attend an eligible private school,
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the warrant must be delivered by the eligible nonprofit
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scholarship-funding organization to the private school of the
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parent's choice, and the parent shall restrictively endorse the
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warrant to the private school. An eligible nonprofit scholarship-
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funding organization shall ensure that the parent to whom the
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warrant is made restrictively endorsed the warrant to the private
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school for deposit into the account of the private school.
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(c) An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization
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shall obtain verification from the private school of a student's
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continued attendance at the school for prior to each period
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covered by a scholarship payment.
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(d) Payment of the scholarship shall be made by the
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eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization no less
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frequently than on a quarterly basis.
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(14) PRESERVATION OF CREDIT.--If any provision or portion
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of subsection (5) or the application thereof to any person or
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circumstance is held unconstitutional by any court or is
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otherwise declared invalid, the unconstitutionality or invalidity
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shall not affect any credit earned under subsection (5) by any
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taxpayer with respect to any contribution paid to an eligible
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nonprofit scholarship-funding organization before the date of a
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determination of unconstitutionality or invalidity. Such credit
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shall be allowed at such time and in such a manner as if a
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determination of unconstitutionality or invalidity had not been
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made, provided that nothing in this subsection by itself or in
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combination with any other provision of law shall result in the
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allowance of any credit to any taxpayer in excess of one dollar
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of credit for each dollar paid to an eligible nonprofit
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scholarship-funding organization.
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Section 2. Corporate Income Tax Credit Scholarship Program
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funding.--
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(1) By December 1, 2008, the Office of Program Policy
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Analysis and Government Accountability shall submit a report to
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the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
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House of Representatives which:
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(a) Reviews the advisability and net state fiscal impact
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of:
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1. Increasing the maximum annual amount of credits for the
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corporate income tax permitted under s. 220.187, Florida
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Statutes, for the scholarship program.
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2. Authorizing the use of credits for insurance premium
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taxes under chapter 624, Florida Statutes, as an additional
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source of funding for the scholarship program under s. 220.187,
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Florida Statutes.
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(b) Provides recommendations, if warranted by the review
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under paragraph (a):
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1. For methodologies to annually or otherwise increase the
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maximum annual amount of corporate income tax credits for
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scholarship funding.
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2. To implement the use of insurance premium tax credits
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for scholarship funding.
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Such recommendations may only include options that will annually
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produce a neutral or positive net fiscal impact on state revenue
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and expenditures.
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(2) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
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Accountability may request that the Revenue Estimating Conference
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and the Education Estimating Conference established under s.
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216.134, Florida Statutes, evaluate its findings and
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recommendations under this section.
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================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================
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And the title is amended as follows:
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On line(s) 1305, after the first semicolon,
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insert:
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amending s. 220.187, F.S.; providing legislative findings;
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revising program purposes; providing that specified
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students who are currently or have been in foster care are
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eligible for participation in the program; providing that
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siblings of certain students are eligible for
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participation in the program; providing income criteria
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for continuation of scholarships for students in foster
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care; revising provisions authorizing the total amount of
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tax credits that may be granted and deleting the
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reservation of a portion thereof; revising authorized uses
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of scholarship funds and providing for premium payments to
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certain students who participate in statewide assessments;
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revising provisions relating to expenditure of
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contributions received by a scholarship-funding
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organization during a state fiscal year; authorizing
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expenditure of contributions for specified administrative
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expenses by certain scholarship-funding organizations;
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providing for the annual return of specified eligible
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contributions to the State Treasury; removing parent
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responsibility for providing transportation to certain
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assessment sites; providing obligations of the Department
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of Education relating to scholarship student participation
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in statewide assessments; revising scholarship amounts and
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providing amount of premium payments; revising
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requirements relating to verification of student
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attendance for purposes of scholarship payment; providing
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for preservation of credits under certain circumstances;
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requiring the Office of Program Policy Analysis and
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Government Accountability to submit a report on funding
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for the scholarship program to the Governor and the
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Legislature; specifying report requirements; authorizing
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the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
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Accountability to request the Revenue Estimating
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Conference and the Education Estimating Conference to
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evaluate its findings and recommendations;
4/29/2008 9:28:00 AM 4-08951-08
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.