Florida Senate - 2008 (Corrected Copy) (Proposed Committee Bill) SPB 7058
FOR CONSIDERATION By the Committee on Banking and Insurance
597-03995A-08 20087058__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
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Fund; amending s. 215.555, F.S.; creating the Division
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of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund as a division
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of the State Board of Administration; providing for a
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board of the division; revising legislative findings;
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revising the definition of "retention," "covered
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policy," and "estimated claims-paying capacity" to
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account for the creation of the division; defining the
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terms "division," "director," "FHCF," "fund," and
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"board"; clarifying provisions requiring the State
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Board of Administration to invest certain funds;
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requiring that the board of the division appoint a
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director; providing duties of the director; providing
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that the appointment of a director is subject to the
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approval of the board by a majority vote; authorizing
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the division to employ or contract with such staff as
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the division deems necessary to administer the fund;
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requiring that the division enter into a contract with
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each insurer writing covered policies in this state to
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provide to the insurer reimbursement as prescribed by
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state law; requiring that such contracts contain
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certain elements or provisions and provide the division
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with certain obligations; requiring that the division
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publish certain information in the Florida
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Administrative Weekly at specified times; authorizing
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the payment of advancements of reimbursements or
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reimbursement premium to certain entities under certain
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conditions; requiring that the division inspect,
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examine, and verify the records of each insurer's
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covered policies at such times as the division deems
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appropriate and according to standards established by
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rule for the specific purpose of validating the
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accuracy of exposures and losses required to be
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reported under the terms and conditions of the
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reimbursement contract; providing for the payments of
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expenses associated with such inspection, examination,
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or verification; providing for the reimbursement of the
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division for such expenses by an insurer under certain
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circumstances; authorizing the division to take certain
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action if it finds any insurer's records or other
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necessary information to be inadequate or inadequately
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posted, recorded, or maintained; requiring that the
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division select an independent consultant to develop a
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formula for determining the actuarially indicated
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premium to be paid to the fund; requiring that the
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division consider certain factors when a establishing
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reimbursement premium; providing for the calculation of
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such premium by the division; providing for the payment
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of reimbursement premium; providing for the collection
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of interest on certain late reimbursement premium
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payments; providing responsibilities of the division if
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Citizens Property Insurance Corporation assumes or
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otherwise provides coverage for policies of an insurer
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placed in liquidation; authorizing the division to
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execute agreements regarding revenue bonds or other
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financing arrangements for the purpose of evidencing,
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securing, preserving, or protecting a pledge of revenue
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by the corporation; requiring that the Florida Surplus
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Lines Service Office assist the division in ensuring
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the accurate and timely collection and remittance of
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assessments of surplus lines premiums; requiring that
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the office report certain information to the division
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at a time and in a manner prescribed by the division;
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providing for the issuance of revenue bonds through
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counties or municipalities; revising the membership of
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the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance
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Corporation; providing that there is no liability on
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the part of any member of the board of directors or
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employees of the corporation for any actions taken by
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them in the performance of their duties; providing
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additional powers and duties of the board of the
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division and the division; requiring that the board of
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the division appoint an advisory council; providing for
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membership of the council; providing duties of the
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council; authorizing the division to take any action
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necessary to enforce certain rules and provisions of a
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reimbursement contract; requiring that the division
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make certain recommendations to the Legislature upon
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the creation of a federal or multistate catastrophic
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insurance or reinsurance program intended to serve
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purposes similar to the purposes of the fund; providing
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for the reversion of fund assets upon termination of
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the fund; providing for optional coverages of the fund;
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revising the temporary increases in coverage limits
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(TICL); requiring that a TICL addendum contain a
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promise by the division to make certain reimbursements
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to the TICL insurer; including the level of TICL
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coverage specified by the board among the factors that
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must be considered when determining the amount of
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increase in the claims-paying capacity of the fund;
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amending s. 215.557, F.S.; conforming provisions to
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changes made by the act; amending s. 215.5586, F.S.;
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requiring that the director of the division serve on
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the advisory council of the My Safe Florida Home
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Program; amending s. 215.559, F.S., relating to the
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Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program; conforming a cross-
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reference; amending s. 215.5595, F.S., relating to the
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Insurance Capital Build-up Incentive Program;
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conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
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revising the definition of "board" to conform to
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changes made by the act; amending s. 627.0628, F.S.;
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revising legislative intent; assigning the Florida
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Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology to
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the division; requiring that the director of the fund
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serve on the commission; requiring that the board of
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the division annually appoint one of the members of the
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commission to serve as chair; requiring that the
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division provide for travel, expenses, and staff
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support for the commission; indemnifying members and
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employees of the division from liability for action
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taken with respect to the commission or its activities;
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requiring that the division employ certain methods,
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principles, standards, models, or output ranges when
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establishing reimbursement premiums for the fund;
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providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Section 215.555, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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215.555 Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--
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(1) FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.--The Legislature finds and
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declares as follows:
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(a) There is a compelling state interest in maintaining a
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viable and orderly private sector market for property insurance
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in this state. To the extent that the private sector is unable to
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maintain a viable and orderly market for property insurance in
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this state, state actions to maintain such a viable and orderly
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market are valid and necessary exercises of the police power.
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(b) As a result of unprecedented levels of catastrophic
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insured losses in recent years, and especially as a result of
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Hurricane Andrew, numerous insurers have determined that in order
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to protect their solvency, it is necessary for them to reduce
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their exposure to hurricane losses. Also as a result of these
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events, world reinsurance capacity has significantly contracted,
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increasing the pressure on insurers to reduce their catastrophic
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exposures.
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(c) Mortgages require reliable property insurance, and the
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unavailability of reliable property insurance would therefore
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make most real estate transactions impossible. In addition, the
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public health, safety, and welfare demand that structures damaged
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or destroyed in a catastrophe be repaired or reconstructed as
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soon as possible. Therefore, the inability of the private sector
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insurance and reinsurance markets to maintain sufficient capacity
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to enable residents of this state to obtain property insurance
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coverage in the private sector endangers the economy of the state
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and endangers the public health, safety, and welfare.
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Accordingly, state action to correct for this inability of the
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private sector constitutes a valid and necessary public and
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governmental purpose.
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(d) The insolvencies and financial impairments resulting
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from Hurricane Andrew demonstrate that many property insurers are
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unable or unwilling to maintain reserves, surplus, and
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reinsurance sufficient to enable the insurers to pay all claims
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in full in the event of a catastrophe. State action is therefore
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necessary to protect the public from an insurer's unwillingness
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or inability to maintain sufficient reserves, surplus, and
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reinsurance.
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(e) A state program to provide a stable and ongoing source
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of reimbursement to insurers for a portion of their catastrophic
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hurricane losses will create additional insurance capacity
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sufficient to ameliorate the current dangers to the state's
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economy and to the public health, safety, and welfare.
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(f) It is essential to the functioning of a state program
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to increase insurance capacity that revenues received be exempt
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from federal taxation. It is therefore the intent of the
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Legislature that this program be structured as a state trust fund
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under the direction and control of the Division of the Florida
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Hurricane Catastrophe Fund within the State Board of
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Administration and operate exclusively for the purpose of
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protecting and advancing the state's interest in maintaining
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insurance capacity in this state.
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(g) Hurricane Andrew, which caused insured and uninsured
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losses in excess of $20 billion, will likely not be the last
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major windstorm to strike Florida. Recognizing that a future wind
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catastrophe could cause damages in excess of $60 billion,
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especially if a major urban area or series of urban areas were
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hit, it is the intent of the Legislature to balance equitably its
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concerns about mitigation of hurricane impact, insurance
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affordability and availability, and the risk of insurer and joint
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underwriting association insolvency, as well as assessment and
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bonding limitations.
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(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
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(a) "Actuarially indicated" means, with respect to premiums
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paid by insurers for reimbursement provided by the fund, an
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amount determined according to principles of actuarial science to
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be adequate, but not excessive, in the aggregate, to pay current
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and future obligations and expenses of the fund, including
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additional amounts if needed to pay debt service on revenue bonds
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issued under this section and to provide required debt service
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coverage in excess of the amounts required to pay actual debt
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service on revenue bonds issued under subsection (7) (6), and
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determined according to principles of actuarial science to
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reflect each insurer's relative exposure to hurricane losses.
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(b) "Covered event" means any one storm declared to be a
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hurricane by the National Hurricane Center, which storm causes
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insured losses in this state.
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(c) "Covered policy" means any insurance policy covering
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residential property in this state, including, but not limited
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to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farm owner's,
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condominium association, condominium unit owner's, tenant's, or
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apartment building policy, or any other policy covering a
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residential structure or its contents issued by any authorized
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insurer, including a commercial self-insurance fund holding a
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certificate of authority issued by the Office of Insurance
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Regulation under s. 624.462, the Citizens Property Insurance
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Corporation, and any joint underwriting association or similar
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entity created under law. The term "covered policy" includes any
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collateral protection insurance policy covering personal
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residences which protects both the borrower's and the lender's
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financial interests, in an amount at least equal to the coverage
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for the dwelling in place under the lapsed homeowner's policy, if
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such policy can be accurately reported as required in subsection
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(6) (5). Additionally, covered policies include policies covering
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the peril of wind removed from the Florida Residential Property
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and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association or from the Citizens
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Property Insurance Corporation, created under s. 627.351(6), or
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from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association, created
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under s. 627.351(2), by an authorized insurer under the terms and
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conditions of an executed assumption agreement between the
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authorized insurer and such association or Citizens Property
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Insurance Corporation. Each assumption agreement between the
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association and such authorized insurer or Citizens Property
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Insurance Corporation must be approved by the Office of Insurance
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Regulation before the effective date of the assumption, and the
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Office of Insurance Regulation must provide written notification
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to the division board within 15 working days after such approval.
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"Covered policy" does not include any policy that excludes wind
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coverage or hurricane coverage or any reinsurance agreement and
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does not include any policy otherwise meeting this definition
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which is issued by a surplus lines insurer or a reinsurer. All
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commercial residential excess policies and all deductible buy-
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back policies that, based on sound actuarial principles, require
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individual ratemaking shall be excluded by rule if the actuarial
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soundness of the fund is not jeopardized. For this purpose, the
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term "excess policy" means a policy that provides insurance
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protection for large commercial property risks and that provides
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a layer of coverage above a primary layer insured by another
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insurer.
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(d) "Losses" means direct incurred losses under covered
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policies, which shall include losses for additional living
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expenses not to exceed 40 percent of the insured value of a
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residential structure or its contents and shall exclude loss
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adjustment expenses. "Losses" does not include losses for fair
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rental value, loss of rent or rental income, or business
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interruption losses.
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(e) "Retention" means the amount of losses below which an
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insurer is not entitled to reimbursement from the fund. An
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insurer's retention shall be calculated as follows:
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1. The division board shall calculate and report to each
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insurer the retention multiples for that year. For the contract
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year beginning June 1, 2005, the retention multiple shall be
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equal to $4.5 billion divided by the total estimated
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reimbursement premium for the contract year; for subsequent
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years, the retention multiple shall be equal to $4.5 billion,
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adjusted based upon the reported exposure from the prior contract
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year to reflect the percentage growth in exposure to the fund for
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covered policies since 2004, divided by the total estimated
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reimbursement premium for the contract year. Total reimbursement
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premium for purposes of the calculation under this subparagraph
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shall be estimated using the assumption that all insurers have
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selected the 90-percent coverage level.
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2. The retention multiple as determined under subparagraph
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1. shall be adjusted to reflect the coverage level elected by the
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insurer. For insurers electing the 90-percent coverage level, the
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adjusted retention multiple is 100 percent of the amount
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determined under subparagraph 1. For insurers electing the 75-
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percent coverage level, the retention multiple is 120 percent of
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the amount determined under subparagraph 1. For insurers electing
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the 45-percent coverage level, the adjusted retention multiple is
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200 percent of the amount determined under subparagraph 1.
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3. An insurer shall determine its provisional retention by
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multiplying its provisional reimbursement premium by the
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applicable adjusted retention multiple and shall determine its
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actual retention by multiplying its actual reimbursement premium
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by the applicable adjusted retention multiple.
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4. For insurers who experience multiple covered events
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causing loss during the contract year, beginning June 1, 2005,
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each insurer's full retention shall be applied to each of the
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covered events causing the two largest losses for that insurer.
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For each other covered event resulting in losses, the insurer's
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retention shall be reduced to one-third of the full retention.
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The reimbursement contract shall provide for the reimbursement of
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losses for each covered event based on the full retention with
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adjustments made to reflect the reduced retentions after January
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1 of the contract year provided the insurer reports its losses as
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specified in the reimbursement contract.
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(f) "Workers' compensation" includes both workers'
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compensation and excess workers' compensation insurance.
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(g) "Bond" means any bond, debenture, note, or other
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evidence of financial indebtedness issued under this section.
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(h) "Debt service" means the amount required in any fiscal
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year to pay the principal of, redemption premium, if any, and
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interest on revenue bonds and any amounts required by the terms
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of documents authorizing, securing, or providing liquidity for
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revenue bonds necessary to maintain in effect any such liquidity
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or security arrangements.
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(i) "Debt service coverage" means the amount, if any,
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required by the documents under which revenue bonds are issued,
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which amount is to be received in any fiscal year in excess of
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the amount required to pay debt service for such fiscal year.
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(j) "Local government" means a unit of general purpose
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local government as defined in s. 218.31(2).
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(k) "Pledged revenues" means all or any portion of revenues
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to be derived from reimbursement premiums under subsection (6)
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(5) or from emergency assessments under paragraph (7)(b) (6)(b),
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as determined by the board.
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(l) "Estimated claims-paying capacity" means the sum of the
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projected year-end balance of the fund as of December 31 of a
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contract year, plus any reinsurance purchased by the fund, plus
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the division's board's estimate of the board's borrowing
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capacity.
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(m) "Actual claims-paying capacity" means the sum of the
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balance of the fund as of December 31 of a contract year, plus
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any reinsurance purchased by the fund, plus the amount the board
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is able to raise through the issuance of revenue bonds under
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subsection (7) (6).
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(n) "Corporation" means the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
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Fund Finance Corporation created in paragraph (7)(d) (6)(d).
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(o) "Division" means the Division of the Florida Hurricane
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Catastrophe Fund.
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(p) "Director" means the chief administrator of the
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division, who shall act on behalf of the division as authorized
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by the board.
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(q) "FHCF" or "fund" means the Florida Hurricane
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Catastrophe Fund.
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(r) "Board" means the governing board of the division,
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which shall be composed of the Governor and the Cabinet. The
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Governor shall serve as chair of the board, the Attorney General
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shall serve as secretary of the board, and the Chief Financial
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Officer shall serve as treasurer of the board.
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(3) DIVISION OF THE FLORIDA HURRICANE CATASTROPHE FUND
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CREATED.--There is created a division of the State Board of
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Administration known as the Division of the Florida Hurricane
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Catastrophe Fund, which shall administer the Florida Hurricane
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Catastrophe Fund. For purposes of this section, the board of the
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division shall consist of the Governor and the Cabinet.
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(4)(3) FLORIDA HURRICANE CATASTROPHE FUND CREATED.--There
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is created the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund within to be
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administered by the State Board of Administration. Moneys in the
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fund may not be expended, loaned, or appropriated except to pay
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obligations of the fund arising out of reimbursement contracts
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entered into under subsection (5) (4), payment of debt service on
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revenue bonds issued under subsection (7) (6), costs of the
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mitigation program under subsection (8) (7), costs of procuring
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reinsurance, and costs of administration of the fund. The State
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Board of Administration board shall invest the moneys in the fund
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this section, earnings from all investments shall be retained in
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the fund. The board shall appoint a director who shall be
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responsible for the administration of the fund. The appointment
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of the director of the Division of the Florida Hurricane
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Catastrophe Fund shall be subject to the approval by a majority
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vote of the board. The division board may employ or contract with
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such staff and professionals as the division board deems
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necessary for the administration of the fund. The board may adopt
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such rules as are reasonable and necessary to implement this
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section and shall specify interest due on any delinquent
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remittances, which interest may not exceed the fund's rate of
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return plus 5 percent. Such rules must conform to the
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Legislature's specific intent in establishing the fund as
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expressed in subsection (1), must enhance the fund's potential
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ability to respond to claims for covered events, must contain
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general provisions so that the rules can be applied with
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reasonable flexibility so as to accommodate insurers in
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situations of an unusual nature or where undue hardship may
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result, except that such flexibility may not in any way impair,
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override, supersede, or constrain the public purpose of the fund,
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and must be consistent with sound insurance practices. The board
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may, by rule, provide for the exemption from subsections (5) (4)
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and (6) (5) of insurers writing covered policies with less than
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$10 million in aggregate exposure for covered policies if the
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exemption does not affect the actuarial soundness of the fund.
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The division shall have the power to sue and be sued in the name
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of the division.
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(5)(4) REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.--
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(a) The division board shall enter into a contract with
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each insurer writing covered policies in this state to provide to
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the insurer the reimbursement described in paragraphs (b) and
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(d), in exchange for the reimbursement premium paid into the fund
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under subsection (6) (5). As a condition of doing business in
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this state, each such insurer shall enter into such a contract.
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(b)1. The contract shall contain a promise by the division
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board to reimburse the insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90
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percent of its losses from each covered event in excess of the
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insurer's retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to
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cover loss adjustment expenses.
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2. The insurer must elect one of the percentage coverage
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levels specified in this paragraph and may, upon renewal of a
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reimbursement contract, elect a lower percentage coverage level
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if no revenue bonds issued under subsection (7) (6) after a
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covered event are outstanding, or elect a higher percentage
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coverage level, regardless of whether or not revenue bonds are
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outstanding. All members of an insurer group must elect the same
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percentage coverage level. Any joint underwriting association,
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risk apportionment plan, or other entity created under s. 627.351
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must elect the 90-percent coverage level.
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3. The contract shall provide that reimbursement amounts
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shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to the
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insurer from other sources.
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4. Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this
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section, the board shall make available to insurers that
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purchased coverage provided by this subparagraph in 2006,
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insurers qualifying as limited apportionment companies under s.
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627.351(6)(c), and insurers that were approved to participate in
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2006 or that are approved in 2007 for the Insurance Capital
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Build-Up Incentive Program pursuant to s. 215.5595, a contract or
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contract addendum that provides an additional amount of
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reimbursement coverage of up to $10 million. The premium to be
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charged for this additional reimbursement coverage shall be 50
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percent of the additional reimbursement coverage provided, which
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shall include one prepaid reinstatement. The minimum retention
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level that an eligible participating insurer must retain
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associated with this additional coverage layer is 30 percent of
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the insurer's surplus as of December 31, 2006. This coverage
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shall be in addition to all other coverage that may be provided
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under this section. The coverage provided by the fund under this
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subparagraph shall be in addition to the claims-paying capacity
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as defined in subparagraph (c)1., but only with respect to those
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insurers that select the additional coverage option and meet the
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requirements of this subparagraph. The claims-paying capacity
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with respect to all other participating insurers and limited
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apportionment companies that do not select the additional
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coverage option shall be limited to their reimbursement premium's
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proportionate share of the actual claims-paying capacity
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otherwise defined in subparagraph (c)1. and as provided for under
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the terms of the reimbursement contract. Coverage provided in the
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reimbursement contract will not be affected by the additional
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premiums paid by participating insurers exercising the additional
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coverage option allowed in this subparagraph. This subparagraph
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expires on May 31, 2008.
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(c)1. The contract shall also provide that the obligation
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of the division board with respect to all contracts covering a
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particular contract year shall not exceed the actual claims-
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paying capacity of the fund up to a limit of $15 billion for that
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contract year adjusted based upon the reported exposure from the
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prior contract year to reflect the percentage growth in exposure
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to the fund for covered policies since 2003, provided the dollar
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growth in the limit may not increase in any year by an amount
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greater than the dollar growth of the balance of the fund as of
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December 31, less any premiums or interest attributable to
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optional coverage, as defined by rule which occurred over the
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prior calendar year.
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2. In May before the start of the upcoming contract year
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and in October during the contract year, the division board shall
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publish in the Florida Administrative Weekly a statement of the
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fund's estimated borrowing capacity and the projected balance of
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the fund as of December 31. After the end of each calendar year,
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the division board shall notify insurers of the estimated
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borrowing capacity and the balance of the fund as of December 31
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to provide insurers with data necessary to assist them in
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determining their retention and projected payout from the fund
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for loss reimbursement purposes. In conjunction with the
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development of the premium formula, as provided for in subsection
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(6) (5), the division board shall publish factors or multiples
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that assist insurers in determining their retention and projected
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payout for the next contract year. For all regulatory and
459
reinsurance purposes, an insurer may calculate its projected
460
payout from the fund as its share of the total fund premium for
461
the current contract year multiplied by the sum of the projected
462
balance of the fund as of December 31 and the estimated borrowing
463
capacity for that contract year as reported under this
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subparagraph.
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(d)1. For purposes of determining potential liability and
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to aid in the sound administration of the fund, the contract
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shall require each insurer to report such insurer's losses from
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each covered event on an interim basis, as directed by the
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division board. The contract shall require the insurer to report
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to the division board no later than December 31 of each year, and
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quarterly thereafter, its reimbursable losses from covered events
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for the year. The contract shall require the division board to
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determine and pay, as soon as practicable after receiving these
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reports of reimbursable losses, the initial amount of
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reimbursement due and adjustments to this amount based on later
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loss information. The adjustments to reimbursement amounts shall
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require the division board to pay, or the insurer to return,
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amounts reflecting the most recent calculation of losses.
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2. In determining reimbursements pursuant to this
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subsection, the contract shall provide that the division board
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shall pay to each insurer such insurer's projected payout, which
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is the amount of reimbursement it is owed, up to an amount equal
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to the insurer's share of the actual premium paid for that
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contract year, multiplied by the actual claims-paying capacity
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available for that contract year.
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(e)1. Except as provided in subparagraphs 2. and 3., the
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contract shall provide that if an insurer demonstrates to the
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division board that it is likely to qualify for reimbursement
489
under the contract, and demonstrates to the division board that
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the immediate receipt of moneys from the division board is likely
491
to prevent the insurer from becoming insolvent, the division
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board shall advance the insurer, at market interest rates, the
493
amounts necessary to maintain the solvency of the insurer, up to
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50 percent of the division's board's estimate of the
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reimbursement due the insurer. The insurer's reimbursement shall
496
be reduced by an amount equal to the amount of the advance and
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interest thereon.
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2. With respect only to an entity created under s. 627.351,
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the contract shall also provide that the division board may, upon
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application by such entity, advance to such entity, at market
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interest rates, up to 90 percent of the lesser of:
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a. The division's board's estimate of the amount of
503
reimbursement due to such entity; or
504
b. The entity's share of the actual reimbursement premium
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paid for that contract year, multiplied by the currently
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available liquid assets of the fund. In order for the entity to
507
qualify for an advance under this subparagraph, the entity must
508
demonstrate to the division board that the advance is essential
509
to allow the entity to pay claims for a covered event and the
510
division board must determine that the fund's assets are
511
sufficient and are sufficiently liquid to allow the division
512
board to make an advance to the entity and still fulfill the
513
board's reimbursement obligations to other insurers. The entity's
514
final reimbursement for any contract year in which an advance has
515
been made under this subparagraph must be reduced by an amount
516
equal to the amount of the advance and any interest on such
517
advance. In order to determine what amounts, if any, are due the
518
entity, the division board may require the entity to report its
519
exposure and its losses at any time to determine retention levels
520
and reimbursements payable.
521
3. The contract shall also provide specifically and solely
522
with respect to any limited apportionment company under s.
523
627.351(2)(b)3. that the division board may, upon application by
524
such company, advance to such company the amount of the estimated
525
reimbursement payable to such company as calculated pursuant to
526
paragraph (d), at market interest rates, if the division board
527
determines that the fund's assets are sufficient and are
528
sufficiently liquid to permit the division board to make an
529
advance to such company and at the same time fulfill its
530
reimbursement obligations to the insurers that are participants
531
in the fund. Such company's final reimbursement for any contract
532
year in which an advance pursuant to this subparagraph has been
533
made shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount of the
534
advance and interest thereon. In order to determine what amounts,
535
if any, are due to such company, the division board may require
536
such company to report its exposure and its losses at such times
537
as may be required to determine retention levels and loss
538
reimbursements payable.
539
(f) In order to ensure that insurers have properly reported
540
the insured values on which the reimbursement premium is based
541
and to ensure that insurers have properly reported the losses for
542
which reimbursements have been made, the division board shall
543
inspect, examine, and verify the records of each insurer's
544
covered policies at such times as the division board deems
545
appropriate and according to standards established by rule for
546
the specific purpose of validating the accuracy of exposures and
547
losses required to be reported under the terms and conditions of
548
the reimbursement contract. The costs of the examinations shall
549
be borne by the division board. However, in order to remove any
550
incentive for an insurer to delay preparations for an
551
examination, the division board shall be reimbursed by the
552
insurer for any examination expenses incurred in addition to the
553
usual and customary costs of the examination, which additional
554
expenses were incurred as a result of an insurer's failure,
555
despite proper notice, to be prepared for the examination or as a
556
result of an insurer's failure to provide requested information
557
while the examination is in progress. If the division board finds
558
any insurer's records or other necessary information to be
559
inadequate or inadequately posted, recorded, or maintained, the
560
division board may employ experts to reconstruct, rewrite,
561
record, post, or maintain such records or information, at the
562
expense of the insurer being examined, if such insurer has failed
563
to maintain, complete, or correct such records or deficiencies
564
after the division board has given the insurer notice and a
565
reasonable opportunity to do so. Any information contained in an
566
examination report, which information is described in s. 215.557,
567
is confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
568
and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, as provided in s.
569
215.557. Nothing in this paragraph expands the exemption in s.
570
571
(g) The contract shall provide that in the event of the
572
insolvency of an insurer, the fund shall pay directly to the
573
Florida Insurance Guaranty Association for the benefit of Florida
574
policyholders of the insurer the net amount of all reimbursement
575
moneys owed to the insurer. As used in this paragraph, the term
576
"net amount of all reimbursement moneys" means that amount which
577
remains after reimbursement for:
578
1. Preliminary or duplicate payments owed to private
579
reinsurers or other inuring reinsurance payments to private
580
reinsurers that satisfy statutory or contractual obligations of
581
the insolvent insurer attributable to covered events to such
582
reinsurers; or
583
2. Funds owed to a bank or other financial institution to
584
cover obligations of the insolvent insurer under a credit
585
agreement that assists the insolvent insurer in paying claims
586
attributable to covered events.
587
588
The private reinsurers, banks, or other financial institutions
589
shall be reimbursed or otherwise paid prior to payment to the
590
Florida Insurance Guaranty Association, notwithstanding any law
591
to the contrary. The guaranty association shall pay all claims up
592
to the maximum amount permitted by chapter 631; thereafter, any
593
remaining moneys shall be paid pro rata to claims not fully
594
satisfied. This paragraph does not apply to a joint underwriting
595
association, risk apportionment plan, or other entity created
596
under s. 627.351.
597
(6)(5) REIMBURSEMENT PREMIUMS.--
598
(a) Each reimbursement contract shall require the insurer
599
to annually pay to the fund an actuarially indicated premium for
600
the reimbursement.
601
(b) The division State Board of Administration shall select
602
an independent consultant to develop a formula for determining
603
the actuarially indicated premium to be paid to the fund. The
604
formula shall specify, for each zip code or other limited
605
geographical area, the amount of premium to be paid by an insurer
606
for each $1,000 of insured value under covered policies in that
607
zip code or other area. In establishing premiums, the division
608
board shall consider the coverage elected under paragraph (5)(b)
609
(4)(b) and any factors that tend to enhance the actuarial
610
sophistication of ratemaking for the fund, including deductibles,
611
type of construction, type of coverage provided, relative
612
concentration of risks, and other such factors deemed by the
613
division board to be appropriate. The formula may provide for a
614
procedure to determine the premiums to be paid by new insurers
615
that begin writing covered policies after the beginning of a
616
contract year, taking into consideration when the insurer starts
617
writing covered policies, the potential exposure of the insurer,
618
the potential exposure of the fund, the administrative costs to
619
the insurer and to the fund, and any other factors deemed
620
appropriate by the board. The formula must be approved by
621
unanimous vote of the board. The board may, at any time, revise
622
the formula pursuant to the procedure provided in this paragraph.
623
(c) No later than September 1 of each year, each insurer
624
shall notify the division board of its insured values under
625
covered policies by zip code, as of June 30 of that year. On the
626
basis of these reports, the division board shall calculate the
627
premium due from the insurer, based on the formula adopted under
628
paragraph (b). The insurer shall pay the required annual premium
629
pursuant to a periodic payment plan specified in the contract.
630
The division board shall provide for payment of reimbursement
631
premium in periodic installments and for the adjustment of
632
provisional premium installments collected prior to submission of
633
the exposure report to reflect data in the exposure report. The
634
division board shall collect interest on late reimbursement
635
premium payments consistent with the assumptions made in
636
developing the premium formula in accordance with paragraph (b).
637
(d) All premiums paid to the fund under reimbursement
638
contracts shall be treated as premium for approved reinsurance
639
for all accounting and regulatory purposes.
640
(e) If Citizens Property Insurance Corporation assumes or
641
otherwise provides coverage for policies of an insurer placed in
642
liquidation under chapter 631 pursuant to s. 627.351(6), the
643
corporation may, pursuant to conditions mutually agreed to
644
between the corporation and the division State Board of
645
Administration, obtain coverage for such policies under its
646
contract with the fund or accept an assignment of the liquidated
647
insurer's contract with the fund. If Citizens Property Insurance
648
Corporation elects to cover these policies under the
649
corporation's contract with the division fund, it shall notify
650
the division board of its insured values with respect to such
651
policies within a specified time mutually agreed to between the
652
corporation and the division board, after such assumption or
653
other coverage transaction, and the division fund shall treat
654
such policies as having been in effect as of June 30 of that
655
year. In the event of an assignment, the fund shall apply that
656
contract to such policies and treat Citizens Property Insurance
657
Corporation as if the corporation were the liquidated insurer for
658
the remaining term of the contract, and the corporation shall
659
have all rights and duties of the liquidated insurer beginning on
660
the date it provides coverage for such policies, but the
661
corporation is not subject to any preexisting rights,
662
liabilities, or duties of the liquidated insurer. The assignment,
663
including any unresolved issues between the liquidated insurer
664
and Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under the contract,
665
shall be provided for in the liquidation order or otherwise
666
determined by the court. However, if a covered event occurs
667
before the effective date of the assignment, the corporation may
668
not obtain coverage for such policies under its contract with the
669
fund and shall accept an assignment of the liquidated insurer's
670
contract as provided in this paragraph.
671
(7)(6) REVENUE BONDS.--
672
(a) General provisions.--
673
1. Upon the occurrence of a hurricane and a determination
674
that the moneys in the fund are or will be insufficient to pay
675
reimbursement at the levels promised in the reimbursement
676
contracts, the board may take the necessary steps under paragraph
677
(c) or paragraph (d) for the issuance of revenue bonds for the
678
benefit of the fund. The proceeds of such revenue bonds may be
679
used to make reimbursement payments under reimbursement
680
contracts; to refinance or replace previously existing borrowings
681
or financial arrangements; to pay interest on bonds; to fund
682
reserves for the bonds; to pay expenses incident to the issuance
683
or sale of any bond issued under this section, including costs of
684
validating, printing, and delivering the bonds, costs of printing
685
the official statement, costs of publishing notices of sale of
686
the bonds, and related administrative expenses; or for such other
687
purposes related to the financial obligations of the fund as the
688
board may determine. The term of the bonds may not exceed 30
689
years. The board may pledge or authorize the corporation to
690
pledge all or a portion of all revenues under subsection (6) (5)
691
and under paragraph (b) to secure such revenue bonds and the
692
division board may execute such agreements between the division
693
board and the issuer of any revenue bonds and providers of other
694
financing arrangements under paragraph (8)(b) (7)(b) as the
695
division board deems necessary to evidence, secure, preserve, and
696
protect such pledge. If reimbursement premiums received under
697
subsection (6) (5) or earnings on such premiums are used to pay
698
debt service on revenue bonds, such premiums and earnings shall
699
be used only after the use of the moneys derived from assessments
700
under paragraph (b). The funds, credit, property, or taxing power
701
of the state or political subdivisions of the state shall not be
702
pledged for the payment of such bonds. The division board may
703
also enter into agreements under paragraph (c) or paragraph (d)
704
for the purpose of issuing revenue bonds in the absence of a
705
hurricane upon a determination that such action would maximize
706
the ability of the fund to meet future obligations.
707
2. The Legislature finds and declares that the issuance of
708
bonds under this subsection is for the public purpose of paying
709
the proceeds of the bonds to insurers, thereby enabling insurers
710
to pay the claims of policyholders to assure that policyholders
711
are able to pay the cost of construction, reconstruction, repair,
712
restoration, and other costs associated with damage to property
713
of policyholders of covered policies after the occurrence of a
714
hurricane.
715
(b) Emergency assessments.--
716
1. If the board determines that the amount of revenue
717
produced under subsection (6) (5) is insufficient to fund the
718
obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the corporation,
719
including repayment of revenue bonds and that portion of the debt
720
service coverage not met by reimbursement premiums, the board
721
shall direct the Office of Insurance Regulation to levy, by
722
order, an emergency assessment on direct premiums for all
723
property and casualty lines of business in this state, including
724
property and casualty business of surplus lines insurers
725
regulated under part VIII of chapter 626, but not including any
726
workers' compensation premiums or medical malpractice premiums.
727
As used in this subsection, the term "property and casualty
728
business" includes all lines of business identified on Form 2,
729
Exhibit of Premiums and Losses, in the annual statement required
730
of authorized insurers by s. 624.424 and any rule adopted under
731
this section, except for those lines identified as accident and
732
health insurance and except for policies written under the
733
National Flood Insurance Program. The assessment shall be
734
specified as a percentage of direct written premium and is
735
subject to annual adjustments by the board in order to meet debt
736
obligations. The same percentage shall apply to all policies in
737
lines of business subject to the assessment issued or renewed
738
during the 12-month period beginning on the effective date of the
739
assessment.
740
2. A premium is not subject to an annual assessment under
741
this paragraph in excess of 6 percent of premium with respect to
742
obligations arising out of losses attributable to any one
743
contract year, and a premium is not subject to an aggregate
744
annual assessment under this paragraph in excess of 10 percent of
745
premium. An annual assessment under this paragraph shall continue
746
as long as the revenue bonds issued with respect to which the
747
assessment was imposed are outstanding, including any bonds the
748
proceeds of which were used to refund the revenue bonds, unless
749
adequate provision has been made for the payment of the bonds
750
under the documents authorizing issuance of the bonds.
751
3. Emergency assessments shall be collected from
752
policyholders. Emergency assessments shall be remitted by
753
insurers as a percentage of direct written premium for the
754
preceding calendar quarter as specified in the order from the
755
Office of Insurance Regulation. The office shall verify the
756
accurate and timely collection and remittance of emergency
757
assessments and shall report the information to the division
758
board in a form and at a time specified by the division board.
759
Each insurer collecting assessments shall provide the information
760
with respect to premiums and collections as may be required by
761
the office to enable the office to monitor and verify compliance
762
with this paragraph.
763
4. With respect to assessments of surplus lines premiums,
764
each surplus lines agent shall collect the assessment at the same
765
time as the agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
766
626.932, and the surplus lines agent shall remit the assessment
767
to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office created by s. 626.921
768
at the same time as the agent remits the surplus lines tax to the
769
Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The emergency assessment on
770
each insured procuring coverage and filing under s. 626.938 shall
771
be remitted by the insured to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
772
Office at the time the insured pays the surplus lines tax to the
773
Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The Florida Surplus Lines
774
Service Office shall remit the collected assessments to the fund
775
or corporation as provided in the order levied by the Office of
776
Insurance Regulation. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office
777
shall verify the proper application of such emergency assessments
778
and shall assist the division board in ensuring the accurate and
779
timely collection and remittance of assessments as required by
780
the board. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
781
annually calculate the aggregate written premium on property and
782
casualty business, other than workers' compensation and medical
783
malpractice, procured through surplus lines agents and insureds
784
procuring coverage and filing under s. 626.938 and shall report
785
the information to the division board in a form and at a time
786
specified by the division board.
787
5. Any assessment authority not used for a particular
788
contract year may be used for a subsequent contract year. If, for
789
a subsequent contract year, the board determines that the amount
790
of revenue produced under subsection (6) (5) is insufficient to
791
fund the obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
792
corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
793
portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
794
premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
795
Regulation to levy an emergency assessment up to an amount not
796
exceeding the amount of unused assessment authority from a
797
previous contract year or years, plus an additional 4 percent
798
provided that the assessments in the aggregate do not exceed the
799
limits specified in subparagraph 2.
800
6. The assessments otherwise payable to the corporation
801
under this paragraph shall be paid to the fund unless and until
802
the Office of Insurance Regulation and the Florida Surplus Lines
803
Service Office have received from the corporation and the fund a
804
notice, which shall be conclusive and upon which they may rely
805
without further inquiry, that the corporation has issued bonds
806
and the fund has no agreements in effect with local governments
807
under paragraph (c). On or after the date of the notice and until
808
the date the corporation has no bonds outstanding, the fund shall
809
have no right, title, or interest in or to the assessments,
810
except as provided in the fund's agreement with the corporation.
811
7. Emergency assessments are not premium and are not
812
subject to the premium tax, to the surplus lines tax, to any
813
fees, or to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all
814
assessments that it collects and must treat the failure of an
815
insured to pay an assessment as a failure to pay the premium. An
816
insurer is not liable for uncollectible assessments.
817
8. When an insurer is required to return an unearned
818
premium, it shall also return any collected assessment
819
attributable to the unearned premium. A credit adjustment to the
820
collected assessment may be made by the insurer with regard to
821
future remittances that are payable to the fund or corporation,
822
but the insurer is not entitled to a refund.
823
9. When a surplus lines insured or an insured who has
824
procured coverage and filed under s. 626.938 is entitled to the
825
return of an unearned premium, the Florida Surplus Lines Service
826
Office shall provide a credit or refund to the agent or such
827
insured for the collected assessment attributable to the unearned
828
premium prior to remitting the emergency assessment collected to
829
the fund or corporation.
830
10. The exemption of medical malpractice insurance premiums
831
from emergency assessments under this paragraph is repealed May
832
31, 2010, and medical malpractice insurance premiums shall be
833
subject to emergency assessments attributable to loss events
834
occurring in the contract years commencing on June 1, 2010.
835
(c) Revenue bond issuance through counties or
836
municipalities.--
837
1. If the board elects to enter into agreements with local
838
governments for the issuance of revenue bonds for the benefit of
839
the fund, the division board shall enter into such contracts with
840
one or more local governments, including agreements providing for
841
the pledge of revenues, as are necessary to effect such issuance.
842
The governing body of a county or municipality is authorized to
844
time to fund an assistance program, in conjunction with the
845
Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, for the purposes set forth in
846
this section or for the purpose of paying the costs of
847
construction, reconstruction, repair, restoration, and other
848
costs associated with damage to properties of policyholders of
849
covered policies due to the occurrence of a hurricane by assuring
850
that policyholders located in this state are able to recover
851
claims under property insurance policies after a covered event.
852
2. In order to avoid needless and indiscriminate
853
proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance
854
programs, any local government may provide for the payment of
855
fund reimbursements, regardless of whether or not the losses for
856
which reimbursement is made occurred within or outside of the
857
territorial jurisdiction of the local government.
858
3. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds issued
859
under this paragraph that the state will not repeal or abrogate
860
the power of the board to direct the Office of Insurance
861
Regulation to levy the assessments and to collect the proceeds of
862
the revenues pledged to the payment of such bonds as long as any
863
such bonds remain outstanding unless adequate provision has been
864
made for the payment of such bonds pursuant to the documents
865
authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
866
4. There shall be no liability on the part of, and no cause
867
of action shall arise against any members or employees of the
868
governing body of a local government for any actions taken by
869
them in the performance of their duties under this paragraph.
870
(d) Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance
871
Corporation.--
872
1. In addition to the findings and declarations in
873
subsection (1), the Legislature also finds and declares that:
874
a. The public benefits corporation created under this
875
paragraph will provide a mechanism necessary for the cost-
876
effective and efficient issuance of bonds. This mechanism will
877
eliminate unnecessary costs in the bond issuance process, thereby
878
increasing the amounts available to pay reimbursement for losses
879
to property sustained as a result of hurricane damage.
880
b. The purpose of such bonds is to fund reimbursements
881
through the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to pay for the
882
costs of construction, reconstruction, repair, restoration, and
883
other costs associated with damage to properties of policyholders
884
of covered policies due to the occurrence of a hurricane.
885
c. The efficacy of the financing mechanism will be enhanced
886
by the corporation's ownership of the assessments, by the
887
insulation of the assessments from possible bankruptcy
888
proceedings, and by covenants of the state with the corporation's
889
bondholders.
890
2.a. There is created a public benefits corporation, which
891
is an instrumentality of the state, to be known as the Florida
892
Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance Corporation.
893
b. The corporation shall operate under a six-member five-
894
member board of directors consisting of the Governor or a
895
designee, the Chief Financial Officer or a designee, the Attorney
896
General or a designee, the Commissioner of the Department of
897
Agriculture and Consumer Services or a designee, the director of
898
the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of
899
Administration, and the director of the division senior employee
900
of the State Board of Administration responsible for operations
901
of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund of the State Board of
902
Administration.
903
c. The corporation has all of the powers of corporations
904
under chapter 607 and under chapter 617, subject only to the
905
provisions of this subsection.
906
d. The corporation may issue bonds and engage in such other
907
financial transactions as are necessary to provide sufficient
908
funds to achieve the purposes of this section.
909
e. The corporation may invest in any of the investments
910
authorized under s. 215.47.
911
f. There shall be no liability on the part of, and no cause
912
of action shall arise against, any member of the board of
913
directors members or employees of the corporation for any actions
914
taken by them in the performance of their duties under this
915
paragraph.
916
3.a. In actions under chapter 75 to validate any bonds
917
issued by the corporation, the notice required by s. 75.06 shall
918
be published only in Leon County and in two newspapers of general
919
circulation in the state, and the complaint and order of the
920
court shall be served only on the State Attorney of the Second
921
Judicial Circuit.
922
b. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds of the
923
corporation that the state will not repeal or abrogate the power
924
of the board to direct the Office of Insurance Regulation to levy
925
the assessments and to collect the proceeds of the revenues
926
pledged to the payment of such bonds as long as any such bonds
927
remain outstanding unless adequate provision has been made for
928
the payment of such bonds pursuant to the documents authorizing
929
the issuance of such bonds.
930
4. The bonds of the corporation are not a debt of the state
931
or of any political subdivision, and neither the state nor any
932
political subdivision is liable on such bonds. The corporation
933
does not have the power to pledge the credit, the revenues, or
934
the taxing power of the state or of any political subdivision.
935
The credit, revenues, or taxing power of the state or of any
936
political subdivision shall not be deemed to be pledged to the
937
payment of any bonds of the corporation.
938
5.a. The property, revenues, and other assets of the
939
corporation; the transactions and operations of the corporation
940
and the income from such transactions and operations; and all
941
bonds issued under this paragraph and interest on such bonds are
942
exempt from taxation by the state and any political subdivision,
943
including the intangibles tax under chapter 199 and the income
944
tax under chapter 220. This exemption does not apply to any tax
945
imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on debt
946
obligations owned by corporations other than the Florida
947
Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance Corporation.
948
b. All bonds of the corporation shall be and constitute
949
legal investments without limitation for all public bodies of
950
this state; for all banks, trust companies, savings banks,
951
savings associations, savings and loan associations, and
952
investment companies; for all administrators, executors,
953
trustees, and other fiduciaries; for all insurance companies and
954
associations and other persons carrying on an insurance business;
955
and for all other persons who are now or may hereafter be
956
authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of the state
957
and shall be and constitute eligible securities to be deposited
958
as collateral for the security of any state, county, municipal,
959
or other public funds. This sub-subparagraph shall be considered
960
as additional and supplemental authority and shall not be limited
961
without specific reference to this sub-subparagraph.
962
6. The corporation and its corporate existence shall
963
continue until terminated by law; however, no such law shall take
964
effect as long as the corporation has bonds outstanding unless
965
adequate provision has been made for the payment of such bonds
966
pursuant to the documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
967
Upon termination of the existence of the corporation, all of its
968
rights and properties in excess of its obligations shall pass to
969
and be vested in the state.
970
(e) Protection of bondholders.--
971
1. As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding,
972
neither the fund nor the corporation shall have the authority to
973
file a voluntary petition under chapter 9 of the federal
974
Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter or sections as may
975
be in effect, from time to time, and neither any public officer
976
nor any organization, entity, or other person shall authorize the
977
fund or the corporation to be or become a debtor under chapter 9
978
of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter or
979
sections as may be in effect, from time to time, during any such
980
period.
981
2. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds of the
982
corporation that the state will not limit or alter the denial of
983
authority under this paragraph or the rights under this section
984
vested in the fund or the corporation to fulfill the terms of any
985
agreements made with such bondholders or in any way impair the
986
rights and remedies of such bondholders as long as any such bonds
987
remain outstanding unless adequate provision has been made for
988
the payment of such bonds pursuant to the documents authorizing
989
the issuance of such bonds.
990
3. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any pledge
991
of or other security interest in revenue, money, accounts,
992
contract rights, general intangibles, or other personal property
993
made or created by the fund or the corporation shall be valid,
994
binding, and perfected from the time such pledge is made or other
995
security interest attaches without any physical delivery of the
996
collateral or further act and the lien of any such pledge or
997
other security interest shall be valid, binding, and perfected
998
against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract,
999
or otherwise against the fund or the corporation irrespective of
1000
whether or not such parties have notice of such claims. No
1001
instrument by which such a pledge or security interest is created
1002
nor any financing statement need be recorded or filed.
1003
(8)(7) ADDITIONAL POWERS AND DUTIES.--
1004
(a) The board may authorize the division's procurement of
1005
procure reinsurance from reinsurers acceptable to the Office of
1006
Insurance Regulation for the purpose of maximizing the capacity
1007
of the fund and may enter into capital market transactions,
1008
including, but not limited to, industry loss warranties,
1009
catastrophe bonds, side-car arrangements, or financial contracts
1010
permissible for the State Board of Administration's board's usage
1011
under s. 215.47(10) and (11), consistent with prudent management
1012
of the fund.
1013
(b) In addition to borrowing under subsection (7) (6), the
1014
board may also authorize the division to borrow from, or enter
1015
into other financing arrangements with, any market sources at
1016
prevailing interest rates.
1017
(c) Each fiscal year, the Legislature shall appropriate
1018
from the investment income of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1019
Fund an amount no less than $10 million and no more than 35
1020
percent of the investment income based upon the most recent
1021
fiscal year-end audited financial statements for the purpose of
1022
providing funding for local governments, state agencies, public
1023
and private educational institutions, and nonprofit organizations
1024
to support programs intended to improve hurricane preparedness,
1025
reduce potential losses in the event of a hurricane, provide
1026
research into means to reduce such losses, educate or inform the
1027
public as to means to reduce hurricane losses, assist the public
1028
in determining the appropriateness of particular upgrades to
1029
structures or in the financing of such upgrades, or protect local
1030
infrastructure from potential damage from a hurricane. Moneys
1031
shall first be available for appropriation under this paragraph
1032
in fiscal year 1997-1998. Moneys in excess of the $10 million
1033
specified in this paragraph shall not be available for
1034
appropriation under this paragraph if the board State Board of
1035
Administration finds that an appropriation of investment income
1036
from the fund would jeopardize the actuarial soundness of the
1037
fund.
1038
(d) The division board may allow insurers to comply with
1039
reporting requirements and reporting format requirements by using
1040
alternative methods of reporting if the proper administration of
1041
the fund is not thereby impaired and if the alternative methods
1042
produce data which is consistent with the purposes of this
1043
section.
1044
(e) In order to assure the equitable operation of the fund,
1045
the division board may impose a reasonable fee on an insurer to
1046
recover costs involved in reprocessing inaccurate, incomplete, or
1047
untimely exposure data submitted by the insurer.
1048
(9)(8) ADVISORY COUNCIL.--The division State Board of
1049
Administration shall appoint a nine-member advisory council that
1050
consists of an actuary, a meteorologist, an engineer, a
1051
representative of insurers, a representative of insurance agents,
1052
a representative of reinsurers, and three consumers who shall
1053
also be representatives of other affected professions and
1054
industries, to provide the division board with information and
1055
advice in connection with its duties under this section. Members
1056
of the advisory council shall serve at the pleasure of the board
1057
and are eligible for per diem and travel expenses under s.
1058
1059
(10)(9) APPLICABILITY OF S. 19, ART. III OF THE STATE
1060
CONSTITUTION.--The Legislature finds that the Florida Hurricane
1061
Catastrophe Fund created by this section is a trust fund
1062
established for bond covenants, indentures, or resolutions within
1063
the meaning of s. 19(f)(3), Art. III of the State Constitution.
1064
(11)(10) VIOLATIONS.--Any violation of this section or of
1065
rules adopted under this section constitutes a violation of the
1066
insurance code.
1067
(12)(11) LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.--The division board is
1068
authorized to take any action necessary to enforce the rules, and
1069
the provisions and requirements of the reimbursement contract,
1070
required by and adopted pursuant to this section.
1071
(13)(12) FEDERAL OR MULTISTATE CATASTROPHIC FUNDS.--Upon
1072
the creation of a federal or multistate catastrophic insurance or
1073
reinsurance program intended to serve purposes similar to the
1074
purposes of the fund created by this section, the division, upon
1075
approval by the board, State Board of Administration shall
1076
promptly make recommendations to the Legislature for coordination
1077
with the federal or multistate program, for termination of the
1078
fund, or for such other actions as the board finds appropriate in
1079
the circumstances.
1080
(14)(13) REVERSION OF FUND ASSETS UPON TERMINATION.--The
1081
fund, the division, and the duties of the board under this
1082
section may be terminated only by law. Upon termination of the
1083
fund, all assets of the fund shall revert to the General Revenue
1084
Fund.
1085
(15)(14) SEVERABILITY.--If any provision of this section or
1086
its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid,
1087
the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications
1088
of the section which can be given effect without the invalid
1089
provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this
1090
section are declared severable.
1091
(16)(15) COLLATERAL PROTECTION INSURANCE.--As used in this
1093
protection insurance" means commercial property insurance of
1094
which a creditor is the primary beneficiary and policyholder and
1095
which protects or covers an interest of the creditor arising out
1096
of a credit transaction secured by real or personal property.
1097
Initiation of such coverage is triggered by the mortgagor's
1098
failure to maintain insurance coverage as required by the
1099
mortgage or other lending document. Collateral protection
1100
insurance is not residential coverage.
1101
(17)(16) TEMPORARY EMERGENCY OPTIONS FOR ADDITIONAL
1102
COVERAGE OPTIONS.--
1103
(a) Findings and intent.--
1104
1. The Legislature finds that:
1105
a. Because of temporary disruptions in the market for
1106
catastrophic reinsurance, many property insurers were unable to
1107
procure reinsurance for the 2006 hurricane season with an
1108
attachment point below the insurers' respective Florida Hurricane
1109
Catastrophe Fund attachment points, were unable to procure
1110
sufficient amounts of such reinsurance, or were able to procure
1111
such reinsurance only by incurring substantially higher costs
1112
than in prior years.
1113
b. The reinsurance market problems were responsible, at
1114
least in part, for substantial premium increases to many
1115
consumers and increases in the number of policies issued by the
1116
Citizens Property Insurance Corporation.
1117
c. It is likely that the reinsurance market disruptions
1118
will not significantly abate prior to the 2007 hurricane season.
1119
2. It is the intent of the Legislature to create a
1120
temporary emergency program, applicable to the 2007, 2008, and
1121
2009 hurricane seasons, to address these market disruptions and
1122
enable insurers, at their option, to procure additional coverage
1123
from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
1124
(b) Applicability of other provisions of this section.--All
1125
provisions of this section and the rules adopted under this
1126
section apply to the program created by this subsection unless
1127
specifically superseded by this subsection.
1128
(c) Optional coverage.--For the contract year commencing
1129
June 1, 2007, and ending May 31, 2008, the contract year
1130
commencing June 1, 2008, and ending May 31, 2009, and the
1131
contract year commencing June 1, 2009, and ending May 31, 2010,
1132
the board shall offer for each of such years the optional
1133
coverage as provided in this subsection.
1134
(d) Additional definitions.--As used in this subsection,
1135
the term:
1136
1. "TEACO options" means the temporary emergency additional
1137
coverage options created under this subsection.
1138
2. "TEACO insurer" means an insurer that has opted to
1139
obtain coverage under the TEACO options in addition to the
1140
coverage provided to the insurer under its reimbursement
1141
contract.
1142
3. "TEACO reimbursement premium" means the premium charged
1143
by the fund for coverage provided under the TEACO options.
1144
4. "TEACO retention" means the amount of losses below which
1145
a TEACO insurer is not entitled to reimbursement from the fund
1146
under the TEACO option selected. A TEACO insurer's retention
1147
options shall be calculated as follows:
1148
a. The division board shall calculate and report to each
1149
TEACO insurer the TEACO retention multiples. There shall be three
1150
TEACO retention multiples for defining coverage. Each multiple
1151
shall be calculated by dividing $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5
1152
billion by the total estimated mandatory FHCF reimbursement
1153
premium assuming all insurers selected the 90-percent coverage
1154
level.
1155
b. The TEACO retention multiples as determined under sub-
1156
subparagraph a. shall be adjusted to reflect the coverage level
1157
elected by the insurer. For insurers electing the 90-percent
1158
coverage level, the adjusted retention multiple is 100 percent of
1159
the amount determined under sub-subparagraph a. For insurers
1160
electing the 75-percent coverage level, the retention multiple is
1161
120 percent of the amount determined under sub-subparagraph a.
1162
For insurers electing the 45-percent coverage level, the adjusted
1163
retention multiple is 200 percent of the amount determined under
1164
sub-subparagraph a.
1165
c. An insurer shall determine its provisional TEACO
1166
retention by multiplying its estimated mandatory FHCF
1167
reimbursement premium by the applicable adjusted TEACO retention
1168
multiple and shall determine its actual TEACO retention by
1169
multiplying its actual mandatory FHCF reimbursement premium by
1170
the applicable adjusted TEACO retention multiple.
1171
d. For TEACO insurers who experience multiple covered
1172
events causing loss during the contract year, the insurer's full
1173
TEACO retention shall be applied to each of the covered events
1174
causing the two largest losses for that insurer. For other
1175
covered events resulting in losses, the TEACO option does not
1176
apply and the insurer's retention shall be one-third of the full
1177
retention as calculated under paragraph (2)(e).
1178
5. "TEACO addendum" means an addendum to the reimbursement
1179
contract reflecting the obligations of the fund and TEACO
1180
insurers under the program created by this subsection.
1181
6. "FHCF" means the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
1182
(e) TEACO addendum.--
1183
1. The TEACO addendum shall provide for reimbursement of
1184
TEACO insurers for covered events occurring during the contract
1185
year, in exchange for the TEACO reimbursement premium paid into
1186
the fund under paragraph (f). Any insurer writing covered
1187
policies has the option of choosing to accept the TEACO addendum
1188
for any of the 3 contract years that the coverage is offered.
1189
2. The TEACO addendum shall contain a promise by the
1190
division board to reimburse the TEACO insurer for 45 percent, 75
1191
percent, or 90 percent of its losses from each covered event in
1192
excess of the insurer's TEACO retention, plus 5 percent of the
1193
reimbursed losses to cover loss adjustment expenses. The
1194
percentage shall be the same as the coverage level selected by
1195
the insurer under paragraph (5)(b) (4)(b).
1196
3. The TEACO addendum shall provide that reimbursement
1197
amounts shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to
1198
the insurer from other sources.
1199
4. The TEACO addendum shall also provide that the
1200
obligation of the division board with respect to all TEACO
1201
addenda shall not exceed an amount equal to two times the
1202
difference between the industry retention level calculated under
1203
paragraph (2)(e) and the $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5 billion
1204
industry TEACO retention level options actually selected, but in
1205
no event may the division's board's obligation exceed the actual
1206
claims-paying capacity of the fund plus the additional capacity
1207
created in paragraph (g). If the actual claims-paying capacity
1208
and the additional capacity created under paragraph (g) fall
1209
short of the division's board's obligations under the
1210
reimbursement contract, each insurer's share of the fund's
1211
capacity shall be prorated based on the premium an insurer pays
1212
for its mandatory reimbursement coverage and the premium paid for
1213
its optional TEACO coverage as each such premium bears to the
1214
total premiums paid to the fund times the available capacity.
1215
5. The priorities, schedule, and method of reimbursements
1216
under the TEACO addendum shall be the same as provided under
1217
subsection (5) (4).
1218
6. A TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single
1219
event shall be equal to the product of multiplying its mandatory
1220
FHCF premium by the difference between its FHCF retention
1221
multiple and its TEACO retention multiple under the TEACO option
1222
selected and by the coverage selected under paragraph (5)(b)
1223
(4)(b), plus an additional 5 percent for loss adjustment
1224
expenses. A TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement under the TEACO
1225
option selected for a TEACO insurer's two largest events shall be
1226
twice its maximum reimbursement for a single event.
1227
(f) TEACO reimbursement premiums.--
1228
1. Each TEACO insurer shall pay to the fund, in the manner
1229
and at the time provided in the reimbursement contract for
1230
payment of reimbursement premiums, a TEACO reimbursement premium
1231
calculated as specified in this paragraph.
1232
2. The insurer's TEACO reimbursement premium associated
1233
with the $3 billion retention option shall be equal to 85 percent
1234
of a TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single event as
1235
calculated under subparagraph (e)6. The TEACO reimbursement
1236
premium associated with the $4 billion retention option shall be
1237
equal to 80 percent of a TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement
1238
for a single event as calculated under subparagraph (e)6. The
1239
TEACO premium associated with the $5 billion retention option
1240
shall be equal to 75 percent of a TEACO insurer's maximum
1241
reimbursement for a single event as calculated under subparagraph
1242
(e)6.
1243
(g) Effect on claims-paying capacity of the fund.--For the
1244
contract term commencing June 1, 2007, the contract year
1245
commencing June 1, 2008, and the contract term beginning June 1,
1246
2009, the program created by this subsection shall increase the
1247
claims-paying capacity of the fund as provided in subparagraph
1248
(5)(c)1. (4)(c)1. by an amount equal to two times the difference
1249
between the industry retention level calculated under paragraph
1250
(2)(e) and the $3 billion industry TEACO retention level
1251
specified in sub-subparagraph (d)4.a. The additional capacity
1252
shall apply only to the additional coverage provided by the TEACO
1253
option and shall not otherwise affect any insurer's reimbursement
1254
from the fund.
1255
(18)(17) TEMPORARY INCREASE IN COVERAGE LIMIT OPTIONS.--
1256
(a) Findings and intent.--
1257
1. The Legislature finds that:
1258
a. Because of temporary disruptions in the market for
1259
catastrophic reinsurance, many property insurers were unable to
1260
procure sufficient amounts of reinsurance for the 2006 hurricane
1261
season or were able to procure such reinsurance only by incurring
1262
substantially higher costs than in prior years.
1263
b. The reinsurance market problems were responsible, at
1264
least in part, for substantial premium increases to many
1265
consumers and increases in the number of policies issued by
1266
Citizens Property Insurance Corporation.
1267
c. It is likely that the reinsurance market disruptions
1268
will not significantly abate prior to the 2008 2007 hurricane
1269
season.
1270
2. It is the intent of the Legislature to create options
1271
for insurers to purchase a temporary increased coverage limit
1272
above the statutorily determined limit in subparagraph (4)(c)1.,
1273
applicable for the 2007, 2008, and 2009 hurricane seasons, to
1274
address market disruptions and enable insurers, at their option,
1275
to procure additional coverage from the Florida Hurricane
1276
Catastrophe Fund.
1277
(b) Applicability of other provisions of this section.--All
1278
provisions of this section and the rules adopted under this
1279
section apply to the coverage created by this subsection unless
1280
specifically superseded by provisions in this subsection.
1281
(c) Optional coverage.--For the contract year commencing
1282
June 1, 2007, and ending May 31, 2008, the contract year
1283
commencing June 1, 2008, and ending May 31, 2009, and the
1284
contract year commencing June 1, 2009, and ending May 31, 2010,
1285
the board shall offer, for each of such years, the optional
1286
coverage as provided in this subsection.
1287
(d) Additional definitions.--As used in this subsection,
1288
the term:
1289
1. "FHCF" means Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
1290
2. "FHCF reimbursement premium" means the premium paid by
1291
an insurer for its coverage as a mandatory participant in the
1292
FHCF, but does not include additional premiums for optional
1293
coverages.
1294
3. "Payout multiple" means the number or multiple created
1295
by dividing the statutorily defined claims-paying capacity as
1296
determined in subparagraph (5)(c)1. (4)(c)1. by the aggregate
1297
reimbursement premiums paid by all insurers estimated or
1298
projected as of calendar year-end.
1299
4. "TICL" means the temporary increase in coverage limit.
1300
5. "TICL options" means the temporary increase in coverage
1301
options created under this subsection.
1302
6. "TICL insurer" means an insurer that has opted to obtain
1303
coverage under the TICL options addendum in addition to the
1304
coverage provided to the insurer under its FHCF reimbursement
1305
contract.
1306
7. "TICL reimbursement premium" means the premium charged
1307
by the fund for coverage provided under the TICL option.
1308
8. "TICL coverage multiple" means the coverage multiple
1309
when multiplied by an insurer's FHCF's reimbursement premium that
1310
defines the temporary increase in coverage limit.
1311
9. "TICL coverage" means the coverage for an insurer's
1312
losses above the insurer's statutorily determined claims-paying
1313
capacity based on the claims-paying limit in subparagraph
1314
(5)(c)1. (4)(c)1., which an insurer selects as its temporary
1315
increase in coverage from the fund under the TICL options
1316
selected. A TICL insurer's increased coverage limit options shall
1317
be calculated as follows:
1318
a. The division board shall calculate and report to each
1319
TICL insurer the TICL coverage multiples based on 9 12 options
1320
for increasing the insurer's FHCF coverage limit. Each TICL
1321
coverage multiple shall be calculated by dividing $1 billion, $2
1322
billion, $3 billion, $4 billion, $5 billion, $6 billion, $7
1323
billion, $8 billion, and $9 billion, $10 billion, $11 billion, or
1324
$12 billion by the total estimated aggregate FHCF reimbursement
1325
premiums for the 2007-2008 contract year, the 2008-2009 contract
1326
year, and the 2009-2010 contract year.
1327
b. The TICL insurer's increased coverage shall be the FHCF
1328
reimbursement premium multiplied by the TICL coverage multiple
1329
for the TICL option selected. In order to determine an insurer's
1330
total limit of coverage, an insurer shall add its TICL coverage
1331
multiple to its payout multiple. The total shall represent a
1332
number that, when multiplied by an insurer's FHCF reimbursement
1333
premium for a given reimbursement contract year, defines an
1334
insurer's total limit of FHCF reimbursement coverage for that
1335
reimbursement contract year.
1336
10. "TICL options addendum" means an addendum to the
1337
reimbursement contract reflecting the obligations of the fund and
1338
insurers selecting an option to increase an insurer's FHCF
1339
coverage limit.
1340
(e) TICL options addendum.--
1341
1. The TICL options addendum shall provide for
1342
reimbursement of TICL insurers for covered events occurring
1343
between June 1, 2007, and May 31, 2008, and between June 1, 2008,
1344
and May 31, 2009, or between June 1, 2009, and May 31, 2010, in
1345
exchange for the TICL reimbursement premium paid into the fund
1346
under paragraph (f). Any insurer writing covered policies has the
1347
option of selecting an increased limit of coverage under the TICL
1348
options addendum and shall select such coverage at the time that
1349
it executes the FHCF reimbursement contract.
1350
2. The TICL addendum shall contain a promise by the board
1351
to reimburse the TICL insurer for 70 percent of the TICL coverage
1352
for the TICL option selected for the insurer's 45 percent, 75
1353
percent, or 90 percent of its losses from each covered event in
1354
excess of the insurer's retention, plus 5 percent of the
1355
reimbursed losses to cover loss adjustment expenses. The
1356
percentage shall be the same as the coverage level selected by
1357
the insurer under paragraph (4)(b).
1358
3. The TICL addendum shall provide that reimbursement
1359
amounts shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to
1360
the insurer from other sources.
1361
4. The priorities, schedule, and method of reimbursements
1362
under the TICL addendum shall be the same as provided under
1363
subsection (5) (4).
1364
(f) TICL reimbursement premiums.--Each TICL insurer shall
1365
pay to the fund, in the manner and at the time provided in the
1366
reimbursement contract for payment of reimbursement premiums, a
1367
TICL reimbursement premium determined as specified in subsection
1368
(5).
1369
(g) Effect on claims-paying capacity of the fund.--For the
1370
contract terms commencing June 1, 2007, June 1, 2008, and June 1,
1371
2009, the program created by this subsection shall increase the
1372
claims-paying capacity of the fund as provided in subparagraph
1373
(5)(c)1. (4)(c)1. by an amount not to exceed $9 $12 billion and
1374
shall depend on the TICL coverage options selected and the number
1375
of insurers that select the TICL optional coverage. The
1376
additional capacity shall apply only to the additional coverage
1377
provided under the TICL options and shall not otherwise affect
1378
any insurer's reimbursement from the fund if the insurer chooses
1379
not to select the temporary option to increase its limit of
1380
coverage under the FHCF.
1381
(h) Increasing the claims-paying capacity of the fund.--For
1382
the contract years commencing June 1, 2007, June 1, 2008, and
1383
June 1, 2009, the board may increase the claims-paying capacity
1384
of the fund as provided in paragraph (g) by an amount not to
1385
exceed $4 billion in four $1 billion options and shall depend on
1386
the TICL coverage options selected and the number of insurers
1387
that select the TICL optional coverage. Each insurer's TICL
1388
premium shall be calculated based upon the additional limit of
1389
increased coverage that the insurer selects. Such limit is
1390
determined by multiplying the TICL multiple associated with one
1391
of the four options times the insurer's FHCF reimbursement
1392
premium. The reimbursement premium associated with the additional
1393
coverage provided in this paragraph shall be determined as
1394
specified in subsection (6) (5).
1395
Section 2. Section 215.557, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1396
read:
1397
215.557 Reports of insured values.--The reports of insured
1398
values under covered policies by zip code submitted to the
1399
Division of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund State Board of
1400
Administration pursuant to s. 215.555, as created by s. 1, ch.
1401
93-409, Laws of Florida, or similar legislation, are confidential
1402
and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.
1403
I of the State Constitution.
1404
Section 3. Paragraph (h) of subsection (4) of section
1405
215.5586, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1406
215.5586 My Safe Florida Home Program.--There is
1407
established within the Department of Financial Services the My
1408
Safe Florida Home Program. The department shall provide fiscal
1409
accountability, contract management, and strategic leadership for
1410
the program, consistent with this section. This section does not
1411
create an entitlement for property owners or obligate the state
1412
in any way to fund the inspection or retrofitting of residential
1413
property in this state. Implementation of this program is subject
1414
to annual legislative appropriations. It is the intent of the
1415
Legislature that the My Safe Florida Home Program provide
1416
inspections for at least 400,000 site-built, single-family,
1417
residential properties and provide grants to at least 35,000
1418
applicants before June 30, 2009. The program shall develop and
1419
implement a comprehensive and coordinated approach for hurricane
1420
damage mitigation that shall include the following:
1421
(4) ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is created an advisory council
1422
to provide advice and assistance to the department regarding
1423
administration of the program. The advisory council shall consist
1424
of:
1425
(h) The director senior officer of the Division of the
1426
Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
1427
1428
Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the
1429
pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed
1430
under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the
1431
appointing officer. All other members shall serve voting ex
1432
officio. Members of the advisory council shall serve without
1433
compensation but may receive reimbursement as provided in s.
1434
112.061 for per diem and travel expenses incurred in the
1435
performance of their official duties.
1436
Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 215.559, Florida
1437
Statutes, is amended to read:
1438
215.559 Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.--
1439
(1) There is created a Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.
1440
The Legislature shall annually appropriate $10 million of the
1441
moneys authorized for appropriation under s. 215.555(8) s.
1442
215.555(7)(c) from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to the
1443
Department of Community Affairs for the purposes set forth in
1444
this section.
1445
Section 5. Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection
1446
(3) of section 215.5595, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1447
215.5595 Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program.--
1448
(2) The purpose of this section is to provide surplus notes
1449
to new or existing authorized residential property insurers under
1450
the Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program administered by
1451
the Division of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund of the
1452
State Board of Administration, under the following conditions:
1453
(a) The amount of the surplus note for any insurer or
1454
insurer group, other than an insurer writing only manufactured
1455
housing policies, may not exceed $25 million or 20 percent of the
1456
total amount of funds available under the program, whichever is
1457
greater. The amount of the surplus note for any insurer or
1458
insurer group writing residential property insurance covering
1459
only manufactured housing may not exceed $7 million.
1460
(b) The insurer must contribute an amount of new capital to
1461
its surplus which is at least equal to the amount of the surplus
1462
note and must apply to the board by July 1, 2006. If an insurer
1463
applies after July 1, 2006, but before June 1, 2007, the amount
1464
of the surplus note is limited to one-half of the new capital
1465
that the insurer contributes to its surplus, except that an
1466
insurer writing only manufactured housing policies is eligible to
1467
receive a surplus note of up to $7 million. For purposes of this
1468
section, new capital must be in the form of cash or cash
1469
equivalents as specified in s. 625.012(1).
1470
(c) The insurer's surplus, new capital, and the surplus
1471
note must total at least $50 million, except for insurers writing
1472
residential property insurance covering only manufactured
1473
housing. The insurer's surplus, new capital, and the surplus note
1474
must total at least $14 million for insurers writing only
1475
residential property insurance covering manufactured housing
1476
policies as provided in paragraph (a).
1477
(d) The insurer must commit to meeting a minimum writing
1478
ratio of net written premium to surplus of at least 2:1 for the
1479
term of the surplus note, which shall be determined by the Office
1480
of Insurance Regulation and certified quarterly to the board. For
1481
this purpose, the term "net written premium" means net written
1482
premium for residential property insurance in Florida, including
1483
the peril of wind, and "surplus" refers to the entire surplus of
1484
the insurer. If the required ratio is not maintained during the
1485
term of the surplus note, the board may increase the interest
1486
rate, accelerate the repayment of interest and principal, or
1487
shorten the term of the surplus note, subject to approval by the
1488
Commissioner of Insurance of payments by the insurer of principal
1489
and interest as provided in paragraph (f).
1490
(e) If the requirements of this section are met, the board
1491
may approve an application by an insurer for a surplus note,
1492
unless the board determines that the financial condition of the
1493
insurer and its business plan for writing residential property
1494
insurance in Florida places an unreasonably high level of
1495
financial risk to the state of nonpayment in full of the interest
1496
and principal. The board shall consult with the Office of
1497
Insurance Regulation and may contract with independent financial
1498
and insurance consultants in making this determination.
1499
(f) The surplus note must be repayable to the state with a
1500
term of 20 years. The surplus note shall accrue interest on the
1501
unpaid principal balance at a rate equivalent to the 10-year U.S.
1502
Treasury Bond rate, require the payment only of interest during
1503
the first 3 years, and include such other terms as approved by
1504
the board. Payment of principal or interest by the insurer on the
1505
surplus note must be approved by the Commissioner of Insurance,
1506
who shall approve such payment unless the commissioner determines
1507
that such payment will substantially impair the financial
1508
condition of the insurer. If such a determination is made, the
1509
commissioner shall approve such payment that will not
1510
substantially impair the financial condition of the insurer.
1511
(g) The total amount of funds available for the program is
1512
limited to the amount appropriated by the Legislature for this
1513
purpose. If the amount of surplus notes requested by insurers
1514
exceeds the amount of funds available, the board may prioritize
1515
insurers that are eligible and approved, with priority for
1516
funding given to insurers writing only manufactured housing
1517
policies, regardless of the date of application, based on the
1518
financial strength of the insurer, the viability of its proposed
1519
business plan for writing additional residential property
1520
insurance in the state, and the effect on competition in the
1521
residential property insurance market. Between insurers writing
1522
residential property insurance covering manufactured housing,
1523
priority shall be given to the insurer writing the highest
1524
percentage of its policies covering manufactured housing.
1525
(h) The board may allocate portions of the funds available
1526
for the program and establish dates for insurers to apply for
1527
surplus notes from such allocation which are earlier than the
1528
dates established in paragraph (b).
1529
(i) Notwithstanding paragraph (d), a newly formed
1530
manufactured housing insurer that is eligible for a surplus note
1531
under this section shall meet the premium to surplus ratio
1532
provisions of s. 624.4095.
1533
(j) As used in this section, "an insurer writing only
1534
manufactured housing policies" includes:
1535
1. A Florida domiciled insurer that begins writing personal
1536
lines residential manufactured housing policies in Florida after
1537
March 1, 2007, and that removes a minimum of 50,000 policies from
1538
Citizens Property Insurance Corporation without accepting a
1539
bonus, provided at least 25 percent of its policies cover
1540
manufactured housing. Such an insurer may count any funds above
1541
the minimum capital and surplus requirement that were contributed
1542
into the insurer after March 1, 2007, as new capital under this
1543
section.
1544
2. A Florida domiciled insurer that writes at least 40
1545
percent of its policies covering manufactured housing in Florida.
1546
(3) As used in this section, the term:
1547
(a) "Board" means the Division of the Florida Hurricane
1548
Catastrophe Fund of the State Board of Administration.
1549
Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1), paragraphs (a),
1550
(b), (d), (f), and (g) of subsection (2), and paragraph (b) of
1551
subsection (3) of section 627.0628, Florida Statutes, are amended
1552
to read:
1553
627.0628 Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection
1554
Methodology; public records exemption; public meetings
1555
exemption.--
1556
(1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--
1557
(c) It is the intent of the Legislature to create the
1558
Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology as a
1559
panel of experts to provide the most actuarially sophisticated
1560
guidelines and standards for projection of hurricane losses
1561
possible, given the current state of actuarial science. It is the
1562
further intent of the Legislature that such standards and
1563
guidelines must be used by the Division of the Florida Hurricane
1564
Catastrophe Fund of the State Board of Administration in
1565
developing reimbursement premium rates for the Florida Hurricane
1566
Catastrophe Fund, and, subject to paragraph (3)(c), may be used
1567
by insurers in rate filings under s. 627.062 unless the way in
1568
which such standards and guidelines were applied by the insurer
1569
was erroneous, as shown by a preponderance of the evidence.
1570
(2) COMMISSION CREATED.--
1571
(a) There is created the Florida Commission on Hurricane
1572
Loss Projection Methodology, which is assigned to the Division of
1573
the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund of the State Board of
1574
Administration. For the purposes of this section, the term
1575
"commission" means the Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss
1576
Projection Methodology. The commission shall be administratively
1577
housed within the State Board of Administration, but it shall
1578
independently exercise the powers and duties specified in this
1579
section.
1580
(b) The commission shall consist of the following 11
1581
members:
1582
1. The insurance consumer advocate.
1583
2. The director of the Division of the Florida Hurricane
1584
Catastrophe Fund senior employee of the State Board of
1585
Administration responsible for operations of the Florida
1586
Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
1587
3. The Executive Director of the Citizens Property
1588
Insurance Corporation.
1589
4. The Director of the Division of Emergency Management of
1590
the Department of Community Affairs.
1591
5. The actuary member of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1592
Fund Advisory Council.
1593
6. An employee of the office who is an actuary responsible
1594
for property insurance rate filings and who is appointed by the
1595
director of the office.
1596
7. Five members appointed by the Chief Financial Officer,
1597
as follows:
1598
a. An actuary who is employed full time by a property and
1599
casualty insurer which was responsible for at least 1 percent of
1600
the aggregate statewide direct written premium for homeowner's
1601
insurance in the calendar year preceding the member's appointment
1602
to the commission.
1603
b. An expert in insurance finance who is a full-time member
1604
of the faculty of the State University System and who has a
1605
background in actuarial science.
1606
c. An expert in statistics who is a full-time member of the
1607
faculty of the State University System and who has a background
1608
in insurance.
1609
d. An expert in computer system design who is a full-time
1610
member of the faculty of the State University System.
1611
e. An expert in meteorology who is a full-time member of
1612
the faculty of the State University System and who specializes in
1613
hurricanes.
1614
(d) The board of the Division of the Florida Hurricane
1615
Catastrophe Fund of the State Board of Administration shall
1616
annually appoint one of the members of the commission to serve as
1617
chair.
1618
(f) The Division of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund
1619
of the State Board of Administration shall, as a cost of
1620
administration of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, provide
1621
for travel, expenses, and staff support for the commission.
1622
(g) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
1623
cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any member of
1624
the commission, any member of the State Board of Administration,
1625
or any employee of the Division of the Florida Hurricane
1626
Catastrophe Fund of the State Board of Administration for any
1627
action taken in the performance of their duties under this
1628
section. In addition, the commission may, in writing, waive any
1629
potential cause of action for negligence of a consultant,
1630
contractor, or contract employee engaged to assist the
1631
commission.
1632
(3) ADOPTION AND EFFECT OF STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES.--
1633
(b) In establishing reimbursement premiums for the Florida
1634
Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, the Division of the Florida Hurricane
1635
Catastrophe Fund State Board of Administration must, to the
1636
extent feasible, employ actuarial methods, principles, standards,
1637
models, or output ranges found by the commission to be accurate
1638
or reliable.
1639
Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.