| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to government accountability and |
| 3 | efficiency; amending s. 112.061, F.S.; revising certain |
| 4 | per diem and travel requirements and limitations; |
| 5 | providing for application to certain water management |
| 6 | districts, authorities, and other entities; amending s. |
| 7 | 129.01, F.S.; providing limitations on unreserved |
| 8 | undesignated fund balances; amending s. 129.02, F.S.; |
| 9 | providing definitions; providing additional requirements |
| 10 | for budgets; requiring a proposed budget summary; |
| 11 | providing summary requirements; deleting requirements for |
| 12 | county fine and forfeiture fund budgets; amending s. |
| 13 | 129.021, F.S.; expanding application of certain |
| 14 | requirements for county officer budgets; amending s. |
| 15 | 129.03, F.S.; extending a time period for county budget |
| 16 | officers to prepare and present a tentative budget; |
| 17 | providing additional requirements for filing comprehensive |
| 18 | annual financial reports with clerks of circuit court and |
| 19 | county residents; providing requirements for posting |
| 20 | reports on websites; amending s. 166.241, F.S.; providing |
| 21 | definitions; providing additional requirements for filing |
| 22 | budgets by municipalities; providing budget disclosure |
| 23 | requirements; requiring a proposed budget summary; |
| 24 | providing summary requirements; providing additional |
| 25 | requirements for posting comprehensive annual financial |
| 26 | reports at certain public offices, online, and with |
| 27 | municipal residents; providing limitations on unreserved |
| 28 | undesignated fund balances; amending s. 189.418, F.S.; |
| 29 | providing definitions; providing additional requirements |
| 30 | for filing budgets by special districts; providing budget |
| 31 | disclosure requirements; requiring a proposed budget |
| 32 | summary; providing summary requirements; providing |
| 33 | additional requirements for posting comprehensive annual |
| 34 | financial reports at certain public offices, online, and |
| 35 | with special district residents; providing limitations on |
| 36 | unreserved undesignated fund balances; amending s. |
| 37 | 373.536, F.S.; providing additional requirements for |
| 38 | filing comprehensive annual financial reports of water |
| 39 | management districts with clerks of circuit court, water |
| 40 | management residents, and online; providing limitations on |
| 41 | unreserved undesignated fund balances; deleting certain |
| 42 | notice requirements; amending ss. 189.429 and 191.015, |
| 43 | F.S.; correcting cross-references; providing |
| 44 | applicability; providing an effective date. |
| 45 |
|
| 46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 47 |
|
| 48 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6), paragraph (e) |
| 49 | of subsection (7), and paragraph (c) of subsection (14) of |
| 50 | section 112.061, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 51 | 112.061 Per diem and travel expenses of public officers, |
| 52 | employees, and authorized persons.-- |
| 53 | (6) RATES OF PER DIEM AND SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE.--For |
| 54 | purposes of reimbursement rates and methods of calculation, per |
| 55 | diem and subsistence allowances are provided as follows: |
| 56 | (a) All travelers shall be allowed for subsistence when |
| 57 | traveling to a convention or conference or when traveling within |
| 58 | or outside the state in order to conduct bona fide state |
| 59 | business, which convention, conference, or business serves a |
| 60 | direct and lawful public purpose with relation to the public |
| 61 | agency served by the person attending such meeting or conducting |
| 62 | such business, either of the following for each day of such |
| 63 | travel at the option of the traveler: |
| 64 | 1. Eighty dollars per diem; or |
| 65 | 2. If actual expenses exceed $80, the amounts permitted in |
| 66 | paragraph (b) for subsistence, plus actual expenses for lodging |
| 67 | at a single-occupancy rate to be substantiated by paid bills |
| 68 | therefor. Actual expenses for lodging shall not exceed $200 per |
| 69 | night excluding taxes unless approved in writing by the agency |
| 70 | head when lodging is not reasonably available for less than the |
| 71 | maximum rate. |
| 72 |
|
| 73 | When lodging or meals are provided at a state institution, the |
| 74 | traveler shall be reimbursed only for the actual expenses of |
| 75 | such lodging or meals, not to exceed the maximum provided for in |
| 76 | this subsection. |
| 77 | (7) TRANSPORTATION.-- |
| 78 | (e) Transportation by charter or rental vehicle chartered |
| 79 | vehicles when traveling on official business may be authorized |
| 80 | by the agency head when necessary or where it is to the |
| 81 | advantage of the agency, provided the cost of such |
| 82 | transportation does not exceed the cost of transportation by |
| 83 | privately owned vehicle pursuant to paragraph (d). |
| 84 | Transportation by charter or rental vehicle is preferred in lieu |
| 85 | of a privately owned vehicle when the use of a rental vehicle is |
| 86 | calculated to cost less than the estimated amount required to |
| 87 | reimburse the traveler for transportation by his or her |
| 88 | privately owned vehicle. At the option of the traveler, the use |
| 89 | of his or her private vehicle may be authorized, but |
| 90 | reimbursement shall be limited to the amount of whichever means |
| 91 | of vehicle transportation is less. |
| 92 | (14) APPLICABILITY TO COUNTIES, COUNTY OFFICERS, DISTRICT |
| 93 | SCHOOL BOARDS, SPECIAL DISTRICTS, AND METROPOLITAN PLANNING |
| 94 | ORGANIZATIONS.-- |
| 95 | (c) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, |
| 96 | counties, county constitutional officers and entities governed |
| 97 | by those officers, district school boards, special districts, |
| 98 | and metropolitan planning organizations, other than those |
| 99 | subject to s. 166.021(10), remain subject to the requirements of |
| 100 | this section. Notwithstanding subparagraph (a)4., water |
| 101 | management districts created under s. 373.069, the Florida |
| 102 | Inland Navigation District, the Northwest Florida Regional |
| 103 | Housing Authority, the Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor |
| 104 | Authority, the Sarasota-Manatee Airport Authority, Space |
| 105 | Florida, and the Tampa Bay Area Regional Transportation |
| 106 | Authority are subject to the requirements of this section. |
| 107 | Section 2. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 108 | section 129.01, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 109 | 129.01 Budget system established.--There is hereby |
| 110 | established a budget system for the control of the finances of |
| 111 | the boards of county commissioners of the several counties of |
| 112 | the state, as follows: |
| 113 | (2) Each budget shall conform to the following general |
| 114 | directions and requirements: |
| 115 | (f) The unreserved undesignated fund balance, as defined |
| 116 | in s. 129.02(1), shall not exceed 20 percent of operating |
| 117 | revenues or 90 days of regular general fund operating |
| 118 | expenditures, whichever is greater, necessary to secure and |
| 119 | maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal shortfalls in cash flow, |
| 120 | and reduce susceptibility to emergency or unanticipated |
| 121 | expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. Any remaining |
| 122 | unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be used to |
| 123 | increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but shall be |
| 124 | carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance of the |
| 125 | fund. |
| 126 | Section 3. Section 129.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
| 127 | read: |
| 128 | 129.02 Requisites of budgets.-- |
| 129 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 130 | (a) "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a |
| 131 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated |
| 132 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain |
| 133 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special |
| 134 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with |
| 135 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 136 | (b) "Object of expenditure" means the classification of |
| 137 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of |
| 138 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating |
| 139 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, |
| 140 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with |
| 141 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 142 | (c) "Spending entity," as designated by the county |
| 143 | commission, means any office, unit, department, board, |
| 144 | commission, county officer, or dependent special district which |
| 145 | is responsible for any particular expenditures. |
| 146 | (d) "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund |
| 147 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and |
| 148 | designated governmental fund balances. |
| 149 | (2) Each budget shall conform to the following specific |
| 150 | directions and requirements: |
| 151 | (a) Budgets that do not meet the Distinguished Budget |
| 152 | Presentation Award criteria established by the Government |
| 153 | Finance Officers Association shall, by fund and by spending |
| 154 | entity within each fund for the fiscal year, set forth the |
| 155 | following: |
| 156 | 1. All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the |
| 157 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any |
| 158 | spending entity during the fiscal year. |
| 159 | 2. Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. |
| 160 | 3. Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. |
| 161 | 4. The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal |
| 162 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, |
| 163 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the |
| 164 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. |
| 165 | 5. Explanatory schedules or statements noting material |
| 166 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. |
| 167 | (b)1.(1) General fund budget shall contain an estimate of |
| 168 | receipts by source, including any taxes now or hereafter |
| 169 | authorized by law to be levied for any countywide purpose, |
| 170 | except those countywide purposes provided for in the budgets |
| 171 | enumerated below, any tax millage limitation to the contrary |
| 172 | notwithstanding, and including any balance brought forward as |
| 173 | provided herein; and an itemized estimate of expenditures that |
| 174 | will need to be incurred to carry on all functions and |
| 175 | activities of the county government now or hereafter authorized |
| 176 | by law, except those functions and activities provided for in |
| 177 | the budgets enumerated below, and of unpaid vouchers of the |
| 178 | general fund; also of the reserve for contingencies and of the |
| 179 | balances, as hereinbefore provided, which should be carried |
| 180 | forward at the end of the year. |
| 181 | 2. A county shall prepare a written summary, not to exceed |
| 182 | 4 pages, describing the important features of the proposed |
| 183 | budget. The summary shall include an overview of the county, a |
| 184 | description of the previous fiscal year's performance, a review |
| 185 | of the current fiscal year's revenues and expenditures, and an |
| 186 | economic outlook and future challenges or objectives |
| 187 | description. The summary must include a statement of the |
| 188 | budgetary basis of accounting used and a description of the |
| 189 | services to be delivered during the fiscal year. The county |
| 190 | shall make the summary available to county residents by filing |
| 191 | the summary with the clerk of the circuit court and posting the |
| 192 | summary prominently online if the county has a website. |
| 193 | (c)(2) The County Transportation Trust Fund budget shall |
| 194 | contain an estimate of receipts by source and balances as |
| 195 | provided herein, and an itemized estimate of expenditures that |
| 196 | need to be incurred to carry on all work on roads and bridges in |
| 197 | the county except that provided for in the capital outlay |
| 198 | reserve fund budget and in district budgets pursuant to this |
| 199 | chapter, and of unpaid vouchers of the County Transportation |
| 200 | Trust Fund; also of the reserve for contingencies and the |
| 201 | balance, as hereinbefore provided, which should be carried |
| 202 | forward at the end of the year. |
| 203 | (3) The budget for the county fine and forfeiture fund |
| 204 | shall contain an estimate of receipts by source and balances as |
| 205 | provided herein, and an itemized estimate of expenditures that |
| 206 | need to be incurred to carry on all criminal prosecution, and |
| 207 | all other law enforcement functions and activities of the county |
| 208 | now or hereafter authorized by law, and of indebtedness of the |
| 209 | county fine and forfeiture fund; also of the reserve for |
| 210 | contingencies and the balance, as hereinbefore provided, which |
| 211 | should be carried forward at the end of the year. |
| 212 | (d)1.(4)(a) Capital outlay reserve fund budget shall |
| 213 | contain an estimate of receipts by source, including any taxes |
| 214 | authorized by law to be levied for that purpose, and including |
| 215 | any balance brought forward as provided for herein; and an |
| 216 | itemized estimate of expenditures for capital purposes to give |
| 217 | effect to general improvement programs. It shall be a plan for |
| 218 | the expenditure of funds for capital purposes, showing as income |
| 219 | the revenues, special assessments, borrowings, receipts from |
| 220 | sale of capital assets, free surpluses, and down payment |
| 221 | appropriation to be applied to the cost of a capital project or |
| 222 | projects, expenses of issuance of obligations, engineering, |
| 223 | supervision, contracts, and any other related expenditures. It |
| 224 | may contain also an estimate for the reserves as hereinbefore |
| 225 | provided and for a reserve for future construction and |
| 226 | improvements. No expenditures or obligations shall be incurred |
| 227 | for capital purposes except as appropriated in this budget, |
| 228 | except for the preliminary expense of plans, specifications and |
| 229 | estimates. |
| 230 | 2.(b) Under the provision herein set forth, a separate |
| 231 | capital budget may be adopted for each special district included |
| 232 | within the county budget, or a consolidated capital budget may |
| 233 | be adopted providing for the consolidation of capital projects |
| 234 | of the county and of the special districts included within the |
| 235 | county budget into one budget, treating borrowed funds and other |
| 236 | receipts as special revenue earmarked for capital projects as |
| 237 | separately itemized appropriation for each district special |
| 238 | project or county project, as the case may be. |
| 239 | 3.(c) Any funds in the capital budget not required to meet |
| 240 | the current construction cost of any project may be invested in |
| 241 | any securities of the Federal Government or in securities of any |
| 242 | county of the state pledging the full faith and credit of such |
| 243 | county or pledging such county's share of the gas tax provided |
| 244 | for in s. 16 of Art. IX of the Constitution of 1885 as adopted |
| 245 | by the 1968 revised constitution or in s. 9, Art. XII of said |
| 246 | revision. |
| 247 | (e)(5) A bond interest and sinking fund budget shall be |
| 248 | made for each county and for each special district included |
| 249 | within the county budget having bonds outstanding. The budget |
| 250 | shall contain an estimate of receipts by source, including any |
| 251 | taxes authorized by law to be levied for that purpose, and |
| 252 | including any balances brought forward as provided herein; and |
| 253 | an itemized estimate of expenditures and reserves as follows: |
| 254 | The bond interest and principal maturities in the year for which |
| 255 | the budget is made shall be determined and estimates for |
| 256 | expenses connected with the payments of such bonds and coupons, |
| 257 | commissions of the tax collector, and of the property appraiser, |
| 258 | and expenses of refunding operations, if any are contemplated, |
| 259 | shall be appropriated. A sufficient "cash balance to be carried |
| 260 | over" may be reserved as set forth hereinbefore. The sinking |
| 261 | fund requirements provided for in the said reserve may be |
| 262 | carried over either in cash or in securities of the Federal |
| 263 | Government and of the local governments in Florida, or both. |
| 264 | (f)(6) For each special district included within the |
| 265 | county budget, the operating fund budget shall contain an |
| 266 | estimate of receipts by source and balances as provided herein, |
| 267 | and an itemized estimate of expenditures that will need to be |
| 268 | incurred to carry on all functions and activities of the special |
| 269 | district as now or hereafter provided by law and of the |
| 270 | indebtedness of the special district; also of the reserves for |
| 271 | contingencies and the balances, as hereinbefore provided, which |
| 272 | should be carried forward at the end of the year. |
| 273 | Section 4. Section 129.021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 274 | to read: |
| 275 | 129.021 County officer budget |
| 276 | information.--Notwithstanding other provisions of law, the |
| 277 | budgets of all county officers, as submitted to the board of |
| 278 | county commissioners, shall be in sufficient detail and contain |
| 279 | such information as the board of county commissioners may |
| 280 | require in furtherance of their powers and responsibilities |
| 281 | provided in ss. 125.01(1)(q) and (r) and (6), and 129.01(2)(b), |
| 282 | and 129.02(1) and (2). |
| 283 | Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 129.03, Florida |
| 284 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 285 | 129.03 Preparation and adoption of budget.-- |
| 286 | (3) No later than 21 15 days after certification of value |
| 287 | by the property appraiser pursuant to s. 200.065(1), the county |
| 288 | budget officer, after tentatively ascertaining the proposed |
| 289 | fiscal policies of the board for the ensuing fiscal year, shall |
| 290 | prepare and present to the board a tentative budget for the |
| 291 | ensuing fiscal year for each of the funds provided in this |
| 292 | chapter, including all estimated receipts, taxes to be levied, |
| 293 | and balances expected to be brought forward and all estimated |
| 294 | expenditures, reserves, and balances to be carried over at the |
| 295 | end of the year. |
| 296 | (a) The board of county commissioners shall receive and |
| 297 | examine the tentative budget for each fund and, subject to the |
| 298 | notice and hearing requirements of s. 200.065, shall require |
| 299 | such changes to be made as it shall deem necessary; provided the |
| 300 | budget shall remain in balance. The county budget officer's |
| 301 | estimates of receipts other than taxes, and of balances to be |
| 302 | brought forward, shall not be revised except by a resolution of |
| 303 | the board, duly passed and spread on the minutes of the board. |
| 304 | However, the board may allocate to any of the funds of the |
| 305 | county any anticipated receipts, other than taxes levied for a |
| 306 | particular fund, except receipts designated or received to be |
| 307 | expended for a particular purpose. |
| 308 | (b)1. Until the effective date of subparagraph 2., upon |
| 309 | receipt of the tentative budgets and completion of any revisions |
| 310 | made by the board, the board shall prepare a statement |
| 311 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary |
| 312 | statement shall show, for each budget and the total of all |
| 313 | budgets, the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, |
| 314 | and the total of each major classification of receipts and |
| 315 | expenditures, classified according to the classification of |
| 316 | accounts prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief |
| 317 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending |
| 318 | entity. The county shall make the summary statement available to |
| 319 | county residents by filing the statement with the clerk of the |
| 320 | circuit court and posting the statement prominently online if |
| 321 | the county has a website. The board shall cause this summary |
| 322 | statement to be advertised one time in a newspaper of general |
| 323 | circulation published in the county, or by posting with the |
| 324 | clerk of the circuit court at the courthouse door if there is no |
| 325 | such newspaper, and the advertisement shall appear adjacent to |
| 326 | the advertisement required pursuant to s. 200.065. |
| 327 | 2. Beginning with fiscal year 2018-2019, counties that |
| 328 | have received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in |
| 329 | Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers |
| 330 | Association shall make the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report |
| 331 | available to county residents by filing the report with the |
| 332 | clerk of the circuit court and posting the report prominently |
| 333 | online if the county has a website. Counties that have not |
| 334 | received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in |
| 335 | Financial Reporting shall continue to comply with the |
| 336 | requirements of subparagraph 1. |
| 337 | (c) The board shall hold public hearings to adopt |
| 338 | tentative and final budgets pursuant to s. 200.065. The hearings |
| 339 | shall be primarily for the purpose of hearing requests and |
| 340 | complaints from the public regarding the budgets and the |
| 341 | proposed tax levies and for explaining the budget and proposed |
| 342 | or adopted amendments thereto, if any. The tentative budgets, |
| 343 | adopted tentative budgets, and final budgets shall be filed in |
| 344 | the office of the clerk of the circuit court county auditor as a |
| 345 | public record. For counties that have websites, the tentative |
| 346 | budgets and final budgets, as approved by the county commission, |
| 347 | shall be made available online when filed with the clerk of the |
| 348 | circuit court and shall remain online until the final budget is |
| 349 | adopted for the next fiscal year. Sufficient reference in words |
| 350 | and figures to identify the particular transactions shall be |
| 351 | made in the minutes of the board to record its actions with |
| 352 | reference to the budgets. |
| 353 | Section 6. Section 166.241, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 354 | to read: |
| 355 | 166.241 Fiscal years, appropriations, budgets, and budget |
| 356 | amendments.-- |
| 357 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 358 | (a) "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a |
| 359 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated |
| 360 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain |
| 361 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special |
| 362 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with |
| 363 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 364 | (b) "Object of expenditure" means the classification of |
| 365 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of |
| 366 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating |
| 367 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, |
| 368 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with |
| 369 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 370 | (c) "Spending entity," as designated by the municipality, |
| 371 | means any office, unit, department, board, commission, or |
| 372 | dependent special district which is responsible for any |
| 373 | particular expenditures. |
| 374 | (d) "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund |
| 375 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and |
| 376 | designated governmental fund balances. |
| 377 | (2)(1) Each municipality shall make provision for |
| 378 | establishing a fiscal year beginning October 1 of each year and |
| 379 | ending September 30 of the following year. |
| 380 | (3)(2) The governing body of each municipality shall adopt |
| 381 | a budget each fiscal year. The budget shall must be adopted by |
| 382 | ordinance or resolution unless otherwise specified in the |
| 383 | respective municipality's charter. The amount available from |
| 384 | taxation and other sources, including amounts carried over from |
| 385 | prior fiscal years, must equal the total appropriations for |
| 386 | expenditures and reserves. The budget shall must regulate |
| 387 | expenditures of the municipality, and it is unlawful for any |
| 388 | officer of a municipal government to expend or contract for |
| 389 | expenditures in any fiscal year except in pursuance of budgeted |
| 390 | appropriations. The tentative budgets and final budgets, |
| 391 | approved by the governing body, shall be filed at a designated |
| 392 | public office within the boundaries of the municipality as a |
| 393 | public record. For municipalities that have websites, the |
| 394 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing |
| 395 | body, shall be made available online when filed with the |
| 396 | designated public office and remain online until the final |
| 397 | budget is adopted for the next fiscal year. |
| 398 | (4)(a) Budgets that do not meet the Distinguished Budget |
| 399 | Presentation Award criteria established by the Government |
| 400 | Finance Officers Association and that exceed $1 million shall, |
| 401 | by fund and by spending entity within each fund for the fiscal |
| 402 | year, set forth the following: |
| 403 | 1. All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the |
| 404 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any |
| 405 | spending entity during the fiscal year. |
| 406 | 2. Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. |
| 407 | 3. Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. |
| 408 | 4. The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal |
| 409 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, |
| 410 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the |
| 411 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. |
| 412 | 5. Explanatory schedules or statements noting material |
| 413 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. |
| 414 | (b) A municipality shall prepare a written summary, not to |
| 415 | exceed 4 pages, describing the important features of the |
| 416 | proposed budget. The summary shall include an overview of the |
| 417 | municipality, a description of the previous fiscal year's |
| 418 | performance, a review of the current fiscal year's revenues and |
| 419 | expenditures, and an economic outlook and future challenges or |
| 420 | objectives description. The summary must include a statement of |
| 421 | the budgetary basis of accounting used and a description of the |
| 422 | services to be delivered during the fiscal year. The |
| 423 | municipality shall make the summary available to municipal |
| 424 | residents by posting the summary at a designated public office |
| 425 | within the boundaries of the municipality and posting the |
| 426 | summary prominently online if the municipality has a website. |
| 427 | (5)(a) Municipalities that have received a Certificate of |
| 428 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
| 429 | Government Finance Officers Association shall make the |
| 430 | Comprehensive Annual Financial Report available to municipal |
| 431 | residents by posting the report at a designated public office |
| 432 | within the boundaries of the municipality and posting the report |
| 433 | prominently online if the municipality has a website. |
| 434 | (b) Municipalities the budgets of which are over $1 |
| 435 | million and that have not received a Certificate of Achievement |
| 436 | for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the Government |
| 437 | Finance Officers Association shall, upon receipt of the |
| 438 | tentative budgets of each spending entity and completion of any |
| 439 | revisions made by the municipality, prepare a statement |
| 440 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary |
| 441 | statement shall show for each budget the total of all budgets, |
| 442 | the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, and the |
| 443 | total of each major classification of receipts and expenditures, |
| 444 | classified according to the classification of accounts |
| 445 | prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief |
| 446 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending |
| 447 | entity. The municipality shall make the summary statement |
| 448 | available to municipal residents by posting the statement at a |
| 449 | designated public office within the boundaries of the |
| 450 | municipality and posting the statement prominently online if the |
| 451 | municipality has a website. |
| 452 | (6) The unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not |
| 453 | exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or 90 days of regular |
| 454 | general fund operating expenditures, whichever is greater, |
| 455 | necessary to secure and maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal |
| 456 | shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce susceptibility to emergency |
| 457 | or unanticipated expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. |
| 458 | Any remaining unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be |
| 459 | used to increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but |
| 460 | shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance |
| 461 | of the fund. |
| 462 | (7)(3) The governing body of each municipality at any time |
| 463 | within a fiscal year or within up to 60 days following the end |
| 464 | of the fiscal year may amend a budget for that year as follows: |
| 465 | (a) Appropriations for expenditures within a fund may be |
| 466 | decreased or increased by motion recorded in the minutes, |
| 467 | provided that the total of the appropriations of the fund is not |
| 468 | changed. |
| 469 | (b) The governing body may establish procedures by which |
| 470 | the designated budget officer may authorize certain budget |
| 471 | amendments within a department, provided that the total of the |
| 472 | appropriations of the department is not changed. |
| 473 | (c) If a budget amendment is required for a purpose not |
| 474 | specifically authorized in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), the |
| 475 | budget amendment must be adopted in the same manner as the |
| 476 | original budget unless otherwise specified in the charter of the |
| 477 | respective municipality. |
| 478 | Section 7. Section 189.418, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 479 | to read: |
| 480 | 189.418 Reports; budgets; audits.-- |
| 481 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 482 | (a) "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a |
| 483 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated |
| 484 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain |
| 485 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special |
| 486 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with |
| 487 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 488 | (b) "Object of expenditure" means the classification of |
| 489 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of |
| 490 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating |
| 491 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, |
| 492 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with |
| 493 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
| 494 | (c) "Spending entity," as designated by the special |
| 495 | district, means any office, unit, department, board, commission, |
| 496 | or institution which is responsible for any particular |
| 497 | expenditures. |
| 498 | (d) "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund |
| 499 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and |
| 500 | designated governmental fund balances. |
| 501 | (2)(1) When a new special district is created, the |
| 502 | district must forward to the department, within 30 days after |
| 503 | the adoption of the special act, rule, ordinance, resolution, or |
| 504 | other document that provides for the creation of the district, a |
| 505 | copy of the document and a written statement that includes a |
| 506 | reference to the status of the special district as dependent or |
| 507 | independent and the basis for such classification. In addition |
| 508 | to the document or documents that create the district, the |
| 509 | district must also submit a map of the district, showing any |
| 510 | municipal boundaries that cross the district's boundaries, and |
| 511 | any county lines if the district is located in more than one |
| 512 | county. The department must notify the local government or other |
| 513 | entity and the district within 30 days after receipt of the |
| 514 | document or documents that create the district as to whether the |
| 515 | district has been determined to be dependent or independent. |
| 516 | (3)(2) Any amendment, modification, or update of the |
| 517 | document by which the district was created, including changes in |
| 518 | boundaries, must be filed with the department within 30 days |
| 519 | after adoption. The department may initiate proceedings against |
| 520 | special districts as provided in s. 189.421 for failure to file |
| 521 | the information required by this subsection. |
| 522 | (4)(a)(3) The governing body of each special district |
| 523 | shall adopt a budget by resolution each fiscal year. The total |
| 524 | amount available from taxation and other sources, including |
| 525 | amounts carried over from prior fiscal years, must equal the |
| 526 | total of appropriations for expenditures and reserves. The |
| 527 | adopted budget must regulate expenditures of the special |
| 528 | district, and it is unlawful for any officer of a special |
| 529 | district to expend or contract for expenditures in any fiscal |
| 530 | year except in pursuance of budgeted appropriations. Budgets |
| 531 | that exceed $250,000 in revenues and that do not meet the |
| 532 | Distinguished Budget Presentation Award criteria established by |
| 533 | the Government Finance Officers Association shall, by fund and |
| 534 | by spending entity within each fund for the fiscal year, set |
| 535 | forth the following: |
| 536 | 1. All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the |
| 537 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any |
| 538 | spending entity during the fiscal year. |
| 539 | 2. Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. |
| 540 | 3. Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. |
| 541 | 4. The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal |
| 542 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, |
| 543 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the |
| 544 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. |
| 545 | 5. Explanatory schedules or statements noting material |
| 546 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. |
| 547 | (b) For budgets that exceed $250,000 in revenues, |
| 548 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing |
| 549 | body, shall be filed as a public record at a designated public |
| 550 | office within the boundaries of the special district, or, if a |
| 551 | public office is not available within the boundaries, shall be |
| 552 | filed with a public office close to the boundaries of the |
| 553 | special district. For special districts that have websites, |
| 554 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing |
| 555 | body, shall be made available online when filed with the |
| 556 | designated public office and remain online until the final |
| 557 | budget is adopted for the next fiscal year. |
| 558 | (c)1. Special districts that have received a Certificate |
| 559 | of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
| 560 | Government Finance Officers Association shall make the |
| 561 | Comprehensive Annual Financial Report available to district |
| 562 | residents by posting the report at a designated public office |
| 563 | within the boundaries of the special district, or, if a public |
| 564 | office is not available within the boundaries, shall file the |
| 565 | report with a public office close to the boundaries of the |
| 566 | special district and post the report prominently online if the |
| 567 | district has a website. |
| 568 | 2. Special districts the budgets of which exceed $250,000 |
| 569 | in revenues and that have not received a Certificate of |
| 570 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
| 571 | Government Finance Officers Association shall, upon receipt of |
| 572 | the tentative budgets of each spending entity and completion of |
| 573 | any revisions made by the special district, prepare a statement |
| 574 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary |
| 575 | statement shall show for each budget the total of all budgets, |
| 576 | the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, and the |
| 577 | total of each major classification of receipts and expenditures, |
| 578 | classified according to the classification of accounts |
| 579 | prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief |
| 580 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending |
| 581 | entity. The special district shall make the summary statement |
| 582 | available to district residents by posting at a designated |
| 583 | public office within the boundaries of the special district, or, |
| 584 | if a public office is not available within the boundaries, the |
| 585 | statement shall be filed with a public office close to the |
| 586 | boundaries of the special district and post the statement |
| 587 | prominently online if the district has a website. |
| 588 | (5) The unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not |
| 589 | exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or 90 days of regular |
| 590 | general fund operating expenditures, whichever is greater, |
| 591 | necessary to secure and maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal |
| 592 | shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce susceptibility to emergency |
| 593 | or unanticipated expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. |
| 594 | Any remaining unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be |
| 595 | used to increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but |
| 596 | shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance |
| 597 | of the fund. |
| 598 | (6)(4) The proposed budget of a dependent special district |
| 599 | shall be presented in accordance with generally accepted |
| 600 | accounting principles, contained within the general budget of |
| 601 | the local governing authority, and be clearly stated as the |
| 602 | budget of the dependent district. However, with the concurrence |
| 603 | of the local governing authority, a dependent district may be |
| 604 | budgeted separately. |
| 605 | (7)(5) The governing body of each special district at any |
| 606 | time within a fiscal year or within up to 60 days following the |
| 607 | end of the fiscal year may amend a budget for that year. The |
| 608 | budget amendment must be adopted by resolution. |
| 609 | (8)(6) A local governing authority may, in its discretion, |
| 610 | review the budget or tax levy of any special district located |
| 611 | solely within its boundaries. |
| 612 | (9)(7) All reports or information required to be filed |
| 613 | with a local governing authority under ss. 189.415, 189.416, and |
| 614 | 189.417 and this section shall: |
| 615 | (a) When the local governing authority is a county, be |
| 616 | filed with the clerk of the board of county commissioners. |
| 617 | (b) When the district is a multicounty district, be filed |
| 618 | with the clerk of the county commission in each county. |
| 619 | (c) When the local governing authority is a municipality, |
| 620 | be filed at the place designated by the municipal governing |
| 621 | body. |
| 622 | Section 8. Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (3), |
| 623 | paragraph (c) of subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection |
| 624 | (6) of section 373.536, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 625 | 373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.-- |
| 626 | (3) BUDGET HEARINGS AND WORKSHOPS; NOTICE.-- |
| 627 | (d) As provided in s. 200.065(2)(d), the board shall |
| 628 | publish one or more notices of its intention to adopt a final |
| 629 | budget for the district for the ensuing fiscal year. The notice |
| 630 | shall appear adjacent to an advertisement that sets forth the |
| 631 | tentative budget in a format meeting the budget summary |
| 632 | requirements of s. 129.03(3)(b). The district shall not include |
| 633 | expenditures of federal special revenues and state special |
| 634 | revenues when preparing the statement required by s. |
| 635 | 200.065(3)(l). The notice and advertisement shall be published |
| 636 | in one or more newspapers having a combined general paid |
| 637 | circulation in each county in which the district lies and the |
| 638 | advertisement shall be posted online if the district has a |
| 639 | website. Districts may include explanatory phrases and examples |
| 640 | in budget advertisements published under s. 200.065 to clarify |
| 641 | or illustrate the effect that the district budget may have on ad |
| 642 | valorem taxes. |
| 643 | (e) In lieu of the advertisement setting forth the |
| 644 | tentative budget in a format meeting the budget summary |
| 645 | requirements of s. 129.03(3)(b), water management districts that |
| 646 | have received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in |
| 647 | Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers |
| 648 | Association shall cause the resulting Comprehensive Annual |
| 649 | Financial Report to be made available to district residents by |
| 650 | filing the report with the clerk of the circuit court of each |
| 651 | county within or partly within the district and by posting the |
| 652 | report prominently online if the district has a website. The |
| 653 | district shall also cause the website address of the report to |
| 654 | be advertised in one or more newspapers having a combined |
| 655 | general paid circulation in each county in which the district |
| 656 | lies, and the advertisement shall appear adjacent the |
| 657 | advertisement required pursuant to s. 200.065. |
| 658 | (f)(e) The hearing for adoption of a final budget and |
| 659 | millage rate shall be by and before the governing board of the |
| 660 | district as provided in s. 200.065 and may be continued from day |
| 661 | to day until terminated by the board. |
| 662 | (4) BUDGET CONTROLS.-- |
| 663 | (c) If Should the district receives receive unanticipated |
| 664 | funds, not including federal special revenues and state special |
| 665 | revenues, after the adoption of the final budget, those funds |
| 666 | shall be treated as unreserved undesignated funds. The |
| 667 | unreserved undesignated fund balance, as defined in s. |
| 668 | 129.02(1), shall not exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or |
| 669 | 90 days of regular general fund operating expenditures, |
| 670 | whichever is greater, necessary to secure and maintain credit |
| 671 | ratings, meet seasonal shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce |
| 672 | susceptibility to emergency or unanticipated expenditures or to |
| 673 | address revenue shortfalls. Any remaining unreserved |
| 674 | undesignated fund balance shall not be used to increase |
| 675 | recurring expenditures within the budget, but shall be carried |
| 676 | forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance of the fund the |
| 677 | final budget may be amended by including such funds, so long as |
| 678 | notice of intention to amend is published in the notice of the |
| 679 | governing board meeting at which the amendment will be |
| 680 | considered, pursuant to s. 120.525. The notice shall set forth a |
| 681 | summary of the proposed amendment. However, in the event of a |
| 682 | disaster or of an emergency arising to prevent or avert the |
| 683 | same, the governing board shall not be limited by the budget but |
| 684 | shall have authority to apply such funds as may be available |
| 685 | therefor or as may be procured for such purpose. |
| 686 | (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN; |
| 687 | WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.-- |
| 688 | (a) Each district must, by the date specified for each |
| 689 | item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor, |
| 690 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
| 691 | Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and |
| 692 | subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the |
| 693 | districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the |
| 694 | Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the |
| 695 | secretary of the department, and the governing board of each |
| 696 | county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any |
| 697 | funds for the operations of the district: |
| 698 | 1. The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days |
| 699 | after its adoption. |
| 700 | 2. A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be |
| 701 | furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing |
| 702 | board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the |
| 703 | provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In |
| 704 | addition to the entities named above, the district must provide |
| 705 | a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after |
| 706 | its acceptance by the governing board. |
| 707 | 3. A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be included in |
| 708 | the consolidated annual report required by s. 373.036(7). The |
| 709 | plan must include expected sources of revenue for planned |
| 710 | improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the |
| 711 | fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043. |
| 712 | 4. A 5-year water resource development work program to be |
| 713 | furnished within 30 days after the adoption of the final budget. |
| 714 | The program must describe the district's implementation strategy |
| 715 | for the water resource development component of each approved |
| 716 | regional water supply plan developed or revised under s. |
| 717 | 373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the |
| 718 | water resource development component in the district's approved |
| 719 | regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in |
| 720 | the work program will provide water, explain how each water |
| 721 | resource development project will produce additional water |
| 722 | available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water |
| 723 | to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the |
| 724 | contribution of the district's regional water supply plans in |
| 725 | providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of |
| 726 | existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10- |
| 727 | year drought event. Within 30 days after its submittal, the |
| 728 | department shall review the proposed work program and submit its |
| 729 | findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review |
| 730 | must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency |
| 731 | with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water |
| 732 | supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part |
| 733 | of the review, the department shall give interested parties the |
| 734 | opportunity to provide written comments on each district's |
| 735 | proposed work program. Within 45 days after receipt of the |
| 736 | department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in |
| 737 | writing to the department which changes recommended in the |
| 738 | evaluation it will incorporate into its work program submitted |
| 739 | as part of the March 1 consolidated annual report required by s. |
| 740 | 373.036(7) or specify the reasons for not incorporating the |
| 741 | changes. The department shall include the district's responses |
| 742 | in a final evaluation report and shall submit a copy of the |
| 743 | report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
| 744 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 745 | 5. The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of water |
| 746 | management districts that have received a Certificate of |
| 747 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
| 748 | Government Finance Officers Association. |
| 749 | Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 189.429, Florida |
| 750 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 751 | 189.429 Codification.-- |
| 752 | (1) Each district, by December 1, 2004, shall submit to |
| 753 | the Legislature a draft codified charter, at its expense, so |
| 754 | that its special acts may be codified into a single act for |
| 755 | reenactment by the Legislature, if there is more than one |
| 756 | special act for the district. The Legislature may adopt a |
| 757 | schedule for individual district codification. Any codified act |
| 758 | relating to a district, which act is submitted to the |
| 759 | Legislature for reenactment, shall provide for the repeal of all |
| 760 | prior special acts of the Legislature relating to the district. |
| 761 | The codified act shall be filed with the department pursuant to |
| 762 | s. 189.418(3) 189.418(2). |
| 763 | Section 10. Section 191.015, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 764 | to read: |
| 765 | 191.015 Codification.--Each fire control district existing |
| 766 | on the effective date of this section, by December 1, 2004, |
| 767 | shall submit to the Legislature a draft codified charter, at its |
| 768 | expense, so that its special acts may be codified into a single |
| 769 | act for reenactment by the Legislature, if there is more than |
| 770 | one special act for the district. The Legislature may adopt a |
| 771 | schedule for individual district codification. Any codified act |
| 772 | relating to a district, which act is submitted to the |
| 773 | Legislature for reenactment, shall provide for the repeal of all |
| 774 | prior special acts of the Legislature relating to the district. |
| 775 | The codified act shall be filed with the Department of Community |
| 776 | Affairs pursuant to s. 189.418(3) 189.418(2). |
| 777 | Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law |
| 778 | and shall apply to the 2008-2009 fiscal year. |