1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to government accountability and |
3 | efficiency; amending s. 112.061, F.S.; revising certain |
4 | per diem and travel requirements and limitations; |
5 | providing for application to certain water management |
6 | districts, authorities, and other entities; amending s. |
7 | 129.01, F.S.; providing limitations on unreserved |
8 | undesignated fund balances; amending s. 129.02, F.S.; |
9 | providing definitions; providing additional requirements |
10 | for budgets; requiring a proposed budget summary; |
11 | providing summary requirements; deleting requirements for |
12 | county fine and forfeiture fund budgets; amending s. |
13 | 129.021, F.S.; expanding application of certain |
14 | requirements for county officer budgets; amending s. |
15 | 129.03, F.S.; extending a time period for county budget |
16 | officers to prepare and present a tentative budget; |
17 | providing additional requirements for filing comprehensive |
18 | annual financial reports with clerks of circuit court and |
19 | county residents; providing requirements for posting |
20 | reports on websites; amending s. 166.241, F.S.; providing |
21 | definitions; providing additional requirements for filing |
22 | budgets by municipalities; providing budget disclosure |
23 | requirements; requiring a proposed budget summary; |
24 | providing summary requirements; providing additional |
25 | requirements for posting comprehensive annual financial |
26 | reports at certain public offices, online, and with |
27 | municipal residents; providing limitations on unreserved |
28 | undesignated fund balances; amending s. 189.418, F.S.; |
29 | providing definitions; providing additional requirements |
30 | for filing budgets by special districts; providing budget |
31 | disclosure requirements; requiring a proposed budget |
32 | summary; providing summary requirements; providing |
33 | additional requirements for posting comprehensive annual |
34 | financial reports at certain public offices, online, and |
35 | with special district residents; providing limitations on |
36 | unreserved undesignated fund balances; amending s. |
37 | 373.536, F.S.; providing additional requirements for |
38 | filing comprehensive annual financial reports of water |
39 | management districts with clerks of circuit court, water |
40 | management residents, and online; providing limitations on |
41 | unreserved undesignated fund balances; deleting certain |
42 | notice requirements; amending ss. 189.429 and 191.015, |
43 | F.S.; correcting cross-references; providing |
44 | applicability; providing an effective date. |
45 |
|
46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
47 |
|
48 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6), paragraph (e) |
49 | of subsection (7), and paragraph (c) of subsection (14) of |
50 | section 112.061, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
51 | 112.061 Per diem and travel expenses of public officers, |
52 | employees, and authorized persons.-- |
53 | (6) RATES OF PER DIEM AND SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE.--For |
54 | purposes of reimbursement rates and methods of calculation, per |
55 | diem and subsistence allowances are provided as follows: |
56 | (a) All travelers shall be allowed for subsistence when |
57 | traveling to a convention or conference or when traveling within |
58 | or outside the state in order to conduct bona fide state |
59 | business, which convention, conference, or business serves a |
60 | direct and lawful public purpose with relation to the public |
61 | agency served by the person attending such meeting or conducting |
62 | such business, either of the following for each day of such |
63 | travel at the option of the traveler: |
64 | 1. Eighty dollars per diem; or |
65 | 2. If actual expenses exceed $80, the amounts permitted in |
66 | paragraph (b) for subsistence, plus actual expenses for lodging |
67 | at a single-occupancy rate to be substantiated by paid bills |
68 | therefor. Actual expenses for lodging shall not exceed $200 per |
69 | night excluding taxes unless approved in writing by the agency |
70 | head when lodging is not reasonably available for less than the |
71 | maximum rate. |
72 |
|
73 | When lodging or meals are provided at a state institution, the |
74 | traveler shall be reimbursed only for the actual expenses of |
75 | such lodging or meals, not to exceed the maximum provided for in |
76 | this subsection. |
77 | (7) TRANSPORTATION.-- |
78 | (e) Transportation by charter or rental vehicle chartered |
79 | vehicles when traveling on official business may be authorized |
80 | by the agency head when necessary or where it is to the |
81 | advantage of the agency, provided the cost of such |
82 | transportation does not exceed the cost of transportation by |
83 | privately owned vehicle pursuant to paragraph (d). |
84 | Transportation by charter or rental vehicle is preferred in lieu |
85 | of a privately owned vehicle when the use of a rental vehicle is |
86 | calculated to cost less than the estimated amount required to |
87 | reimburse the traveler for transportation by his or her |
88 | privately owned vehicle. At the option of the traveler, the use |
89 | of his or her private vehicle may be authorized, but |
90 | reimbursement shall be limited to the amount of whichever means |
91 | of vehicle transportation is less. |
92 | (14) APPLICABILITY TO COUNTIES, COUNTY OFFICERS, DISTRICT |
93 | SCHOOL BOARDS, SPECIAL DISTRICTS, AND METROPOLITAN PLANNING |
94 | ORGANIZATIONS.-- |
95 | (c) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, |
96 | counties, county constitutional officers and entities governed |
97 | by those officers, district school boards, special districts, |
98 | and metropolitan planning organizations, other than those |
99 | subject to s. 166.021(10), remain subject to the requirements of |
100 | this section. Notwithstanding subparagraph (a)4., water |
101 | management districts created under s. 373.069, the Florida |
102 | Inland Navigation District, the Northwest Florida Regional |
103 | Housing Authority, the Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor |
104 | Authority, the Sarasota-Manatee Airport Authority, Space |
105 | Florida, and the Tampa Bay Area Regional Transportation |
106 | Authority are subject to the requirements of this section. |
107 | Section 2. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of |
108 | section 129.01, Florida Statutes, to read: |
109 | 129.01 Budget system established.--There is hereby |
110 | established a budget system for the control of the finances of |
111 | the boards of county commissioners of the several counties of |
112 | the state, as follows: |
113 | (2) Each budget shall conform to the following general |
114 | directions and requirements: |
115 | (f) The unreserved undesignated fund balance, as defined |
116 | in s. 129.02(1), shall not exceed 20 percent of operating |
117 | revenues or 90 days of regular general fund operating |
118 | expenditures, whichever is greater, necessary to secure and |
119 | maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal shortfalls in cash flow, |
120 | and reduce susceptibility to emergency or unanticipated |
121 | expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. Any remaining |
122 | unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be used to |
123 | increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but shall be |
124 | carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance of the |
125 | fund. |
126 | Section 3. Section 129.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
127 | read: |
128 | 129.02 Requisites of budgets.-- |
129 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
130 | (a) "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a |
131 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated |
132 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain |
133 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special |
134 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with |
135 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
136 | (b) "Object of expenditure" means the classification of |
137 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of |
138 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating |
139 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, |
140 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with |
141 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
142 | (c) "Spending entity," as designated by the county |
143 | commission, means any office, unit, department, board, |
144 | commission, county officer, or dependent special district which |
145 | is responsible for any particular expenditures. |
146 | (d) "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund |
147 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and |
148 | designated governmental fund balances. |
149 | (2) Each budget shall conform to the following specific |
150 | directions and requirements: |
151 | (a) Budgets that do not meet the Distinguished Budget |
152 | Presentation Award criteria established by the Government |
153 | Finance Officers Association shall, by fund and by spending |
154 | entity within each fund for the fiscal year, set forth the |
155 | following: |
156 | 1. All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the |
157 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any |
158 | spending entity during the fiscal year. |
159 | 2. Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. |
160 | 3. Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. |
161 | 4. The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal |
162 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, |
163 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the |
164 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. |
165 | 5. Explanatory schedules or statements noting material |
166 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. |
167 | (b)1.(1) General fund budget shall contain an estimate of |
168 | receipts by source, including any taxes now or hereafter |
169 | authorized by law to be levied for any countywide purpose, |
170 | except those countywide purposes provided for in the budgets |
171 | enumerated below, any tax millage limitation to the contrary |
172 | notwithstanding, and including any balance brought forward as |
173 | provided herein; and an itemized estimate of expenditures that |
174 | will need to be incurred to carry on all functions and |
175 | activities of the county government now or hereafter authorized |
176 | by law, except those functions and activities provided for in |
177 | the budgets enumerated below, and of unpaid vouchers of the |
178 | general fund; also of the reserve for contingencies and of the |
179 | balances, as hereinbefore provided, which should be carried |
180 | forward at the end of the year. |
181 | 2. A county shall prepare a written summary, not to exceed |
182 | 4 pages, describing the important features of the proposed |
183 | budget. The summary shall include an overview of the county, a |
184 | description of the previous fiscal year's performance, a review |
185 | of the current fiscal year's revenues and expenditures, and an |
186 | economic outlook and future challenges or objectives |
187 | description. The summary must include a statement of the |
188 | budgetary basis of accounting used and a description of the |
189 | services to be delivered during the fiscal year. The county |
190 | shall make the summary available to county residents by filing |
191 | the summary with the clerk of the circuit court and posting the |
192 | summary prominently online if the county has a website. |
193 | (c)(2) The County Transportation Trust Fund budget shall |
194 | contain an estimate of receipts by source and balances as |
195 | provided herein, and an itemized estimate of expenditures that |
196 | need to be incurred to carry on all work on roads and bridges in |
197 | the county except that provided for in the capital outlay |
198 | reserve fund budget and in district budgets pursuant to this |
199 | chapter, and of unpaid vouchers of the County Transportation |
200 | Trust Fund; also of the reserve for contingencies and the |
201 | balance, as hereinbefore provided, which should be carried |
202 | forward at the end of the year. |
203 | (3) The budget for the county fine and forfeiture fund |
204 | shall contain an estimate of receipts by source and balances as |
205 | provided herein, and an itemized estimate of expenditures that |
206 | need to be incurred to carry on all criminal prosecution, and |
207 | all other law enforcement functions and activities of the county |
208 | now or hereafter authorized by law, and of indebtedness of the |
209 | county fine and forfeiture fund; also of the reserve for |
210 | contingencies and the balance, as hereinbefore provided, which |
211 | should be carried forward at the end of the year. |
212 | (d)1.(4)(a) Capital outlay reserve fund budget shall |
213 | contain an estimate of receipts by source, including any taxes |
214 | authorized by law to be levied for that purpose, and including |
215 | any balance brought forward as provided for herein; and an |
216 | itemized estimate of expenditures for capital purposes to give |
217 | effect to general improvement programs. It shall be a plan for |
218 | the expenditure of funds for capital purposes, showing as income |
219 | the revenues, special assessments, borrowings, receipts from |
220 | sale of capital assets, free surpluses, and down payment |
221 | appropriation to be applied to the cost of a capital project or |
222 | projects, expenses of issuance of obligations, engineering, |
223 | supervision, contracts, and any other related expenditures. It |
224 | may contain also an estimate for the reserves as hereinbefore |
225 | provided and for a reserve for future construction and |
226 | improvements. No expenditures or obligations shall be incurred |
227 | for capital purposes except as appropriated in this budget, |
228 | except for the preliminary expense of plans, specifications and |
229 | estimates. |
230 | 2.(b) Under the provision herein set forth, a separate |
231 | capital budget may be adopted for each special district included |
232 | within the county budget, or a consolidated capital budget may |
233 | be adopted providing for the consolidation of capital projects |
234 | of the county and of the special districts included within the |
235 | county budget into one budget, treating borrowed funds and other |
236 | receipts as special revenue earmarked for capital projects as |
237 | separately itemized appropriation for each district special |
238 | project or county project, as the case may be. |
239 | 3.(c) Any funds in the capital budget not required to meet |
240 | the current construction cost of any project may be invested in |
241 | any securities of the Federal Government or in securities of any |
242 | county of the state pledging the full faith and credit of such |
243 | county or pledging such county's share of the gas tax provided |
244 | for in s. 16 of Art. IX of the Constitution of 1885 as adopted |
245 | by the 1968 revised constitution or in s. 9, Art. XII of said |
246 | revision. |
247 | (e)(5) A bond interest and sinking fund budget shall be |
248 | made for each county and for each special district included |
249 | within the county budget having bonds outstanding. The budget |
250 | shall contain an estimate of receipts by source, including any |
251 | taxes authorized by law to be levied for that purpose, and |
252 | including any balances brought forward as provided herein; and |
253 | an itemized estimate of expenditures and reserves as follows: |
254 | The bond interest and principal maturities in the year for which |
255 | the budget is made shall be determined and estimates for |
256 | expenses connected with the payments of such bonds and coupons, |
257 | commissions of the tax collector, and of the property appraiser, |
258 | and expenses of refunding operations, if any are contemplated, |
259 | shall be appropriated. A sufficient "cash balance to be carried |
260 | over" may be reserved as set forth hereinbefore. The sinking |
261 | fund requirements provided for in the said reserve may be |
262 | carried over either in cash or in securities of the Federal |
263 | Government and of the local governments in Florida, or both. |
264 | (f)(6) For each special district included within the |
265 | county budget, the operating fund budget shall contain an |
266 | estimate of receipts by source and balances as provided herein, |
267 | and an itemized estimate of expenditures that will need to be |
268 | incurred to carry on all functions and activities of the special |
269 | district as now or hereafter provided by law and of the |
270 | indebtedness of the special district; also of the reserves for |
271 | contingencies and the balances, as hereinbefore provided, which |
272 | should be carried forward at the end of the year. |
273 | Section 4. Section 129.021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
274 | to read: |
275 | 129.021 County officer budget |
276 | information.--Notwithstanding other provisions of law, the |
277 | budgets of all county officers, as submitted to the board of |
278 | county commissioners, shall be in sufficient detail and contain |
279 | such information as the board of county commissioners may |
280 | require in furtherance of their powers and responsibilities |
281 | provided in ss. 125.01(1)(q) and (r) and (6), and 129.01(2)(b), |
282 | and 129.02(1) and (2). |
283 | Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 129.03, Florida |
284 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
285 | 129.03 Preparation and adoption of budget.-- |
286 | (3) No later than 21 15 days after certification of value |
287 | by the property appraiser pursuant to s. 200.065(1), the county |
288 | budget officer, after tentatively ascertaining the proposed |
289 | fiscal policies of the board for the ensuing fiscal year, shall |
290 | prepare and present to the board a tentative budget for the |
291 | ensuing fiscal year for each of the funds provided in this |
292 | chapter, including all estimated receipts, taxes to be levied, |
293 | and balances expected to be brought forward and all estimated |
294 | expenditures, reserves, and balances to be carried over at the |
295 | end of the year. |
296 | (a) The board of county commissioners shall receive and |
297 | examine the tentative budget for each fund and, subject to the |
298 | notice and hearing requirements of s. 200.065, shall require |
299 | such changes to be made as it shall deem necessary; provided the |
300 | budget shall remain in balance. The county budget officer's |
301 | estimates of receipts other than taxes, and of balances to be |
302 | brought forward, shall not be revised except by a resolution of |
303 | the board, duly passed and spread on the minutes of the board. |
304 | However, the board may allocate to any of the funds of the |
305 | county any anticipated receipts, other than taxes levied for a |
306 | particular fund, except receipts designated or received to be |
307 | expended for a particular purpose. |
308 | (b)1. Until the effective date of subparagraph 2., upon |
309 | receipt of the tentative budgets and completion of any revisions |
310 | made by the board, the board shall prepare a statement |
311 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary |
312 | statement shall show, for each budget and the total of all |
313 | budgets, the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, |
314 | and the total of each major classification of receipts and |
315 | expenditures, classified according to the classification of |
316 | accounts prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief |
317 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending |
318 | entity. The county shall make the summary statement available to |
319 | county residents by filing the statement with the clerk of the |
320 | circuit court and posting the statement prominently online if |
321 | the county has a website. The board shall cause this summary |
322 | statement to be advertised one time in a newspaper of general |
323 | circulation published in the county, or by posting with the |
324 | clerk of the circuit court at the courthouse door if there is no |
325 | such newspaper, and the advertisement shall appear adjacent to |
326 | the advertisement required pursuant to s. 200.065. |
327 | 2. Beginning with fiscal year 2018-2019, counties that |
328 | have received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in |
329 | Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers |
330 | Association shall make the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report |
331 | available to county residents by filing the report with the |
332 | clerk of the circuit court and posting the report prominently |
333 | online if the county has a website. Counties that have not |
334 | received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in |
335 | Financial Reporting shall continue to comply with the |
336 | requirements of subparagraph 1. |
337 | (c) The board shall hold public hearings to adopt |
338 | tentative and final budgets pursuant to s. 200.065. The hearings |
339 | shall be primarily for the purpose of hearing requests and |
340 | complaints from the public regarding the budgets and the |
341 | proposed tax levies and for explaining the budget and proposed |
342 | or adopted amendments thereto, if any. The tentative budgets, |
343 | adopted tentative budgets, and final budgets shall be filed in |
344 | the office of the clerk of the circuit court county auditor as a |
345 | public record. For counties that have websites, the tentative |
346 | budgets and final budgets, as approved by the county commission, |
347 | shall be made available online when filed with the clerk of the |
348 | circuit court and shall remain online until the final budget is |
349 | adopted for the next fiscal year. Sufficient reference in words |
350 | and figures to identify the particular transactions shall be |
351 | made in the minutes of the board to record its actions with |
352 | reference to the budgets. |
353 | Section 6. Section 166.241, Florida Statutes, is amended |
354 | to read: |
355 | 166.241 Fiscal years, appropriations, budgets, and budget |
356 | amendments.-- |
357 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
358 | (a) "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a |
359 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated |
360 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain |
361 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special |
362 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with |
363 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
364 | (b) "Object of expenditure" means the classification of |
365 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of |
366 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating |
367 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, |
368 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with |
369 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
370 | (c) "Spending entity," as designated by the municipality, |
371 | means any office, unit, department, board, commission, or |
372 | dependent special district which is responsible for any |
373 | particular expenditures. |
374 | (d) "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund |
375 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and |
376 | designated governmental fund balances. |
377 | (2)(1) Each municipality shall make provision for |
378 | establishing a fiscal year beginning October 1 of each year and |
379 | ending September 30 of the following year. |
380 | (3)(2) The governing body of each municipality shall adopt |
381 | a budget each fiscal year. The budget shall must be adopted by |
382 | ordinance or resolution unless otherwise specified in the |
383 | respective municipality's charter. The amount available from |
384 | taxation and other sources, including amounts carried over from |
385 | prior fiscal years, must equal the total appropriations for |
386 | expenditures and reserves. The budget shall must regulate |
387 | expenditures of the municipality, and it is unlawful for any |
388 | officer of a municipal government to expend or contract for |
389 | expenditures in any fiscal year except in pursuance of budgeted |
390 | appropriations. The tentative budgets and final budgets, |
391 | approved by the governing body, shall be filed at a designated |
392 | public office within the boundaries of the municipality as a |
393 | public record. For municipalities that have websites, the |
394 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing |
395 | body, shall be made available online when filed with the |
396 | designated public office and remain online until the final |
397 | budget is adopted for the next fiscal year. |
398 | (4)(a) Budgets that do not meet the Distinguished Budget |
399 | Presentation Award criteria established by the Government |
400 | Finance Officers Association and that exceed $1 million shall, |
401 | by fund and by spending entity within each fund for the fiscal |
402 | year, set forth the following: |
403 | 1. All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the |
404 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any |
405 | spending entity during the fiscal year. |
406 | 2. Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. |
407 | 3. Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. |
408 | 4. The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal |
409 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, |
410 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the |
411 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. |
412 | 5. Explanatory schedules or statements noting material |
413 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. |
414 | (b) A municipality shall prepare a written summary, not to |
415 | exceed 4 pages, describing the important features of the |
416 | proposed budget. The summary shall include an overview of the |
417 | municipality, a description of the previous fiscal year's |
418 | performance, a review of the current fiscal year's revenues and |
419 | expenditures, and an economic outlook and future challenges or |
420 | objectives description. The summary must include a statement of |
421 | the budgetary basis of accounting used and a description of the |
422 | services to be delivered during the fiscal year. The |
423 | municipality shall make the summary available to municipal |
424 | residents by posting the summary at a designated public office |
425 | within the boundaries of the municipality and posting the |
426 | summary prominently online if the municipality has a website. |
427 | (5)(a) Municipalities that have received a Certificate of |
428 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
429 | Government Finance Officers Association shall make the |
430 | Comprehensive Annual Financial Report available to municipal |
431 | residents by posting the report at a designated public office |
432 | within the boundaries of the municipality and posting the report |
433 | prominently online if the municipality has a website. |
434 | (b) Municipalities the budgets of which are over $1 |
435 | million and that have not received a Certificate of Achievement |
436 | for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the Government |
437 | Finance Officers Association shall, upon receipt of the |
438 | tentative budgets of each spending entity and completion of any |
439 | revisions made by the municipality, prepare a statement |
440 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary |
441 | statement shall show for each budget the total of all budgets, |
442 | the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, and the |
443 | total of each major classification of receipts and expenditures, |
444 | classified according to the classification of accounts |
445 | prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief |
446 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending |
447 | entity. The municipality shall make the summary statement |
448 | available to municipal residents by posting the statement at a |
449 | designated public office within the boundaries of the |
450 | municipality and posting the statement prominently online if the |
451 | municipality has a website. |
452 | (6) The unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not |
453 | exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or 90 days of regular |
454 | general fund operating expenditures, whichever is greater, |
455 | necessary to secure and maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal |
456 | shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce susceptibility to emergency |
457 | or unanticipated expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. |
458 | Any remaining unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be |
459 | used to increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but |
460 | shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance |
461 | of the fund. |
462 | (7)(3) The governing body of each municipality at any time |
463 | within a fiscal year or within up to 60 days following the end |
464 | of the fiscal year may amend a budget for that year as follows: |
465 | (a) Appropriations for expenditures within a fund may be |
466 | decreased or increased by motion recorded in the minutes, |
467 | provided that the total of the appropriations of the fund is not |
468 | changed. |
469 | (b) The governing body may establish procedures by which |
470 | the designated budget officer may authorize certain budget |
471 | amendments within a department, provided that the total of the |
472 | appropriations of the department is not changed. |
473 | (c) If a budget amendment is required for a purpose not |
474 | specifically authorized in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), the |
475 | budget amendment must be adopted in the same manner as the |
476 | original budget unless otherwise specified in the charter of the |
477 | respective municipality. |
478 | Section 7. Section 189.418, Florida Statutes, is amended |
479 | to read: |
480 | 189.418 Reports; budgets; audits.-- |
481 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
482 | (a) "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a |
483 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated |
484 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain |
485 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special |
486 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with |
487 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
488 | (b) "Object of expenditure" means the classification of |
489 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of |
490 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating |
491 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, |
492 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with |
493 | generally accepted accounting principles. |
494 | (c) "Spending entity," as designated by the special |
495 | district, means any office, unit, department, board, commission, |
496 | or institution which is responsible for any particular |
497 | expenditures. |
498 | (d) "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund |
499 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and |
500 | designated governmental fund balances. |
501 | (2)(1) When a new special district is created, the |
502 | district must forward to the department, within 30 days after |
503 | the adoption of the special act, rule, ordinance, resolution, or |
504 | other document that provides for the creation of the district, a |
505 | copy of the document and a written statement that includes a |
506 | reference to the status of the special district as dependent or |
507 | independent and the basis for such classification. In addition |
508 | to the document or documents that create the district, the |
509 | district must also submit a map of the district, showing any |
510 | municipal boundaries that cross the district's boundaries, and |
511 | any county lines if the district is located in more than one |
512 | county. The department must notify the local government or other |
513 | entity and the district within 30 days after receipt of the |
514 | document or documents that create the district as to whether the |
515 | district has been determined to be dependent or independent. |
516 | (3)(2) Any amendment, modification, or update of the |
517 | document by which the district was created, including changes in |
518 | boundaries, must be filed with the department within 30 days |
519 | after adoption. The department may initiate proceedings against |
520 | special districts as provided in s. 189.421 for failure to file |
521 | the information required by this subsection. |
522 | (4)(a)(3) The governing body of each special district |
523 | shall adopt a budget by resolution each fiscal year. The total |
524 | amount available from taxation and other sources, including |
525 | amounts carried over from prior fiscal years, must equal the |
526 | total of appropriations for expenditures and reserves. The |
527 | adopted budget must regulate expenditures of the special |
528 | district, and it is unlawful for any officer of a special |
529 | district to expend or contract for expenditures in any fiscal |
530 | year except in pursuance of budgeted appropriations. Budgets |
531 | that exceed $250,000 in revenues and that do not meet the |
532 | Distinguished Budget Presentation Award criteria established by |
533 | the Government Finance Officers Association shall, by fund and |
534 | by spending entity within each fund for the fiscal year, set |
535 | forth the following: |
536 | 1. All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the |
537 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any |
538 | spending entity during the fiscal year. |
539 | 2. Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. |
540 | 3. Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. |
541 | 4. The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal |
542 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, |
543 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the |
544 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. |
545 | 5. Explanatory schedules or statements noting material |
546 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. |
547 | (b) For budgets that exceed $250,000 in revenues, |
548 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing |
549 | body, shall be filed as a public record at a designated public |
550 | office within the boundaries of the special district, or, if a |
551 | public office is not available within the boundaries, shall be |
552 | filed with a public office close to the boundaries of the |
553 | special district. For special districts that have websites, |
554 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing |
555 | body, shall be made available online when filed with the |
556 | designated public office and remain online until the final |
557 | budget is adopted for the next fiscal year. |
558 | (c)1. Special districts that have received a Certificate |
559 | of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
560 | Government Finance Officers Association shall make the |
561 | Comprehensive Annual Financial Report available to district |
562 | residents by posting the report at a designated public office |
563 | within the boundaries of the special district, or, if a public |
564 | office is not available within the boundaries, shall file the |
565 | report with a public office close to the boundaries of the |
566 | special district and post the report prominently online if the |
567 | district has a website. |
568 | 2. Special districts the budgets of which exceed $250,000 |
569 | in revenues and that have not received a Certificate of |
570 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
571 | Government Finance Officers Association shall, upon receipt of |
572 | the tentative budgets of each spending entity and completion of |
573 | any revisions made by the special district, prepare a statement |
574 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary |
575 | statement shall show for each budget the total of all budgets, |
576 | the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, and the |
577 | total of each major classification of receipts and expenditures, |
578 | classified according to the classification of accounts |
579 | prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief |
580 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending |
581 | entity. The special district shall make the summary statement |
582 | available to district residents by posting at a designated |
583 | public office within the boundaries of the special district, or, |
584 | if a public office is not available within the boundaries, the |
585 | statement shall be filed with a public office close to the |
586 | boundaries of the special district and post the statement |
587 | prominently online if the district has a website. |
588 | (5) The unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not |
589 | exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or 90 days of regular |
590 | general fund operating expenditures, whichever is greater, |
591 | necessary to secure and maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal |
592 | shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce susceptibility to emergency |
593 | or unanticipated expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. |
594 | Any remaining unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be |
595 | used to increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but |
596 | shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance |
597 | of the fund. |
598 | (6)(4) The proposed budget of a dependent special district |
599 | shall be presented in accordance with generally accepted |
600 | accounting principles, contained within the general budget of |
601 | the local governing authority, and be clearly stated as the |
602 | budget of the dependent district. However, with the concurrence |
603 | of the local governing authority, a dependent district may be |
604 | budgeted separately. |
605 | (7)(5) The governing body of each special district at any |
606 | time within a fiscal year or within up to 60 days following the |
607 | end of the fiscal year may amend a budget for that year. The |
608 | budget amendment must be adopted by resolution. |
609 | (8)(6) A local governing authority may, in its discretion, |
610 | review the budget or tax levy of any special district located |
611 | solely within its boundaries. |
612 | (9)(7) All reports or information required to be filed |
613 | with a local governing authority under ss. 189.415, 189.416, and |
614 | 189.417 and this section shall: |
615 | (a) When the local governing authority is a county, be |
616 | filed with the clerk of the board of county commissioners. |
617 | (b) When the district is a multicounty district, be filed |
618 | with the clerk of the county commission in each county. |
619 | (c) When the local governing authority is a municipality, |
620 | be filed at the place designated by the municipal governing |
621 | body. |
622 | Section 8. Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (3), |
623 | paragraph (c) of subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection |
624 | (6) of section 373.536, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
625 | 373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.-- |
626 | (3) BUDGET HEARINGS AND WORKSHOPS; NOTICE.-- |
627 | (d) As provided in s. 200.065(2)(d), the board shall |
628 | publish one or more notices of its intention to adopt a final |
629 | budget for the district for the ensuing fiscal year. The notice |
630 | shall appear adjacent to an advertisement that sets forth the |
631 | tentative budget in a format meeting the budget summary |
632 | requirements of s. 129.03(3)(b). The district shall not include |
633 | expenditures of federal special revenues and state special |
634 | revenues when preparing the statement required by s. |
635 | 200.065(3)(l). The notice and advertisement shall be published |
636 | in one or more newspapers having a combined general paid |
637 | circulation in each county in which the district lies and the |
638 | advertisement shall be posted online if the district has a |
639 | website. Districts may include explanatory phrases and examples |
640 | in budget advertisements published under s. 200.065 to clarify |
641 | or illustrate the effect that the district budget may have on ad |
642 | valorem taxes. |
643 | (e) In lieu of the advertisement setting forth the |
644 | tentative budget in a format meeting the budget summary |
645 | requirements of s. 129.03(3)(b), water management districts that |
646 | have received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in |
647 | Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers |
648 | Association shall cause the resulting Comprehensive Annual |
649 | Financial Report to be made available to district residents by |
650 | filing the report with the clerk of the circuit court of each |
651 | county within or partly within the district and by posting the |
652 | report prominently online if the district has a website. The |
653 | district shall also cause the website address of the report to |
654 | be advertised in one or more newspapers having a combined |
655 | general paid circulation in each county in which the district |
656 | lies, and the advertisement shall appear adjacent the |
657 | advertisement required pursuant to s. 200.065. |
658 | (f)(e) The hearing for adoption of a final budget and |
659 | millage rate shall be by and before the governing board of the |
660 | district as provided in s. 200.065 and may be continued from day |
661 | to day until terminated by the board. |
662 | (4) BUDGET CONTROLS.-- |
663 | (c) If Should the district receives receive unanticipated |
664 | funds, not including federal special revenues and state special |
665 | revenues, after the adoption of the final budget, those funds |
666 | shall be treated as unreserved undesignated funds. The |
667 | unreserved undesignated fund balance, as defined in s. |
668 | 129.02(1), shall not exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or |
669 | 90 days of regular general fund operating expenditures, |
670 | whichever is greater, necessary to secure and maintain credit |
671 | ratings, meet seasonal shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce |
672 | susceptibility to emergency or unanticipated expenditures or to |
673 | address revenue shortfalls. Any remaining unreserved |
674 | undesignated fund balance shall not be used to increase |
675 | recurring expenditures within the budget, but shall be carried |
676 | forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance of the fund the |
677 | final budget may be amended by including such funds, so long as |
678 | notice of intention to amend is published in the notice of the |
679 | governing board meeting at which the amendment will be |
680 | considered, pursuant to s. 120.525. The notice shall set forth a |
681 | summary of the proposed amendment. However, in the event of a |
682 | disaster or of an emergency arising to prevent or avert the |
683 | same, the governing board shall not be limited by the budget but |
684 | shall have authority to apply such funds as may be available |
685 | therefor or as may be procured for such purpose. |
686 | (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN; |
687 | WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.-- |
688 | (a) Each district must, by the date specified for each |
689 | item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor, |
690 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
691 | Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and |
692 | subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the |
693 | districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the |
694 | Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the |
695 | secretary of the department, and the governing board of each |
696 | county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any |
697 | funds for the operations of the district: |
698 | 1. The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days |
699 | after its adoption. |
700 | 2. A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be |
701 | furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing |
702 | board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the |
703 | provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In |
704 | addition to the entities named above, the district must provide |
705 | a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after |
706 | its acceptance by the governing board. |
707 | 3. A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be included in |
708 | the consolidated annual report required by s. 373.036(7). The |
709 | plan must include expected sources of revenue for planned |
710 | improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the |
711 | fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043. |
712 | 4. A 5-year water resource development work program to be |
713 | furnished within 30 days after the adoption of the final budget. |
714 | The program must describe the district's implementation strategy |
715 | for the water resource development component of each approved |
716 | regional water supply plan developed or revised under s. |
717 | 373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the |
718 | water resource development component in the district's approved |
719 | regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in |
720 | the work program will provide water, explain how each water |
721 | resource development project will produce additional water |
722 | available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water |
723 | to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the |
724 | contribution of the district's regional water supply plans in |
725 | providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of |
726 | existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10- |
727 | year drought event. Within 30 days after its submittal, the |
728 | department shall review the proposed work program and submit its |
729 | findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review |
730 | must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency |
731 | with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water |
732 | supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part |
733 | of the review, the department shall give interested parties the |
734 | opportunity to provide written comments on each district's |
735 | proposed work program. Within 45 days after receipt of the |
736 | department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in |
737 | writing to the department which changes recommended in the |
738 | evaluation it will incorporate into its work program submitted |
739 | as part of the March 1 consolidated annual report required by s. |
740 | 373.036(7) or specify the reasons for not incorporating the |
741 | changes. The department shall include the district's responses |
742 | in a final evaluation report and shall submit a copy of the |
743 | report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
744 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
745 | 5. The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of water |
746 | management districts that have received a Certificate of |
747 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the |
748 | Government Finance Officers Association. |
749 | Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 189.429, Florida |
750 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
751 | 189.429 Codification.-- |
752 | (1) Each district, by December 1, 2004, shall submit to |
753 | the Legislature a draft codified charter, at its expense, so |
754 | that its special acts may be codified into a single act for |
755 | reenactment by the Legislature, if there is more than one |
756 | special act for the district. The Legislature may adopt a |
757 | schedule for individual district codification. Any codified act |
758 | relating to a district, which act is submitted to the |
759 | Legislature for reenactment, shall provide for the repeal of all |
760 | prior special acts of the Legislature relating to the district. |
761 | The codified act shall be filed with the department pursuant to |
762 | s. 189.418(3) 189.418(2). |
763 | Section 10. Section 191.015, Florida Statutes, is amended |
764 | to read: |
765 | 191.015 Codification.--Each fire control district existing |
766 | on the effective date of this section, by December 1, 2004, |
767 | shall submit to the Legislature a draft codified charter, at its |
768 | expense, so that its special acts may be codified into a single |
769 | act for reenactment by the Legislature, if there is more than |
770 | one special act for the district. The Legislature may adopt a |
771 | schedule for individual district codification. Any codified act |
772 | relating to a district, which act is submitted to the |
773 | Legislature for reenactment, shall provide for the repeal of all |
774 | prior special acts of the Legislature relating to the district. |
775 | The codified act shall be filed with the Department of Community |
776 | Affairs pursuant to s. 189.418(3) 189.418(2). |
777 | Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law |
778 | and shall apply to the 2008-2009 fiscal year. |