| 1 | Representative Cannon offered the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
| 4 | Between lines 2740 and 2741, insert: |
| 5 | Section 10. Section 163.3246, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 6 | to read: |
| 7 | 163.3246 Local Government Comprehensive Planning |
| 8 | Certification Program.-- |
| 9 | (1) The Legislature finds that There is created the Local |
| 10 | Government Comprehensive Planning Certification Program has had |
| 11 | a low level of interest from and participation by local |
| 12 | governments. New approaches, such as the Alternative State |
| 13 | Review Process Pilot Program, provide a more effective approach |
| 14 | to expediting and streamlining comprehensive plan amendment |
| 15 | review. Therefore, the Local Government Comprehensive Planning |
| 16 | Certification Program is discontinued and no additional local |
| 17 | governments may be certified. The municipalities of Freeport, |
| 18 | Lakeland, Miramar, and Orlando may continue to adopt amendments |
| 19 | in accordance with this section and their certification |
| 20 | agreement or certification notice. to be administered by the |
| 21 | Department of Community Affairs. The purpose of the program is |
| 22 | to create a certification process for local governments who |
| 23 | identify a geographic area for certification within which they |
| 24 | commit to directing growth and who, because of a demonstrated |
| 25 | record of effectively adopting, implementing, and enforcing its |
| 26 | comprehensive plan, the level of technical planning experience |
| 27 | exhibited by the local government, and a commitment to implement |
| 28 | exemplary planning practices, require less state and regional |
| 29 | oversight of the comprehensive plan amendment process. The |
| 30 | purpose of the certification area is to designate areas that are |
| 31 | contiguous, compact, and appropriate for urban growth and |
| 32 | development within a 10-year planning timeframe. Municipalities |
| 33 | and counties are encouraged to jointly establish the |
| 34 | certification area, and subsequently enter into joint |
| 35 | certification agreement with the department. |
| 36 | (2) In order to be eligible for certification under the |
| 37 | program, the local government must: |
| 38 | (a) Demonstrate a record of effectively adopting, |
| 39 | implementing, and enforcing its comprehensive plan; |
| 40 | (b) Demonstrate technical, financial, and administrative |
| 41 | expertise to implement the provisions of this part without state |
| 42 | oversight; |
| 43 | (c) Obtain comments from the state and regional review |
| 44 | agencies regarding the appropriateness of the proposed |
| 45 | certification; |
| 46 | (d) Hold at least one public hearing soliciting public |
| 47 | input concerning the local government's proposal for |
| 48 | certification; and |
| 49 | (e) Demonstrate that it has adopted programs in its local |
| 50 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations which: |
| 51 | 1. Promote infill development and redevelopment, including |
| 52 | prioritized and timely permitting processes in which |
| 53 | applications for local development permits within the |
| 54 | certification area are acted upon expeditiously for proposed |
| 55 | development that is consistent with the local comprehensive |
| 56 | plan. |
| 57 | 2. Promote the development of housing for low-income and |
| 58 | very-low-income households or specialized housing to assist |
| 59 | elderly and disabled persons to remain at home or in independent |
| 60 | living arrangements. |
| 61 | 3. Achieve effective intergovernmental coordination and |
| 62 | address the extrajurisdictional effects of development within |
| 63 | the certified area. |
| 64 | 4. Promote economic diversity and growth while encouraging |
| 65 | the retention of rural character, where rural areas exist, and |
| 66 | the protection and restoration of the environment. |
| 67 | 5. Provide and maintain public urban and rural open space |
| 68 | and recreational opportunities. |
| 69 | 6. Manage transportation and land uses to support public |
| 70 | transit and promote opportunities for pedestrian and |
| 71 | nonmotorized transportation. |
| 72 | 7. Use design principles to foster individual community |
| 73 | identity, create a sense of place, and promote pedestrian- |
| 74 | oriented safe neighborhoods and town centers. |
| 75 | 8. Redevelop blighted areas. |
| 76 | 9. Adopt a local mitigation strategy and have programs to |
| 77 | improve disaster preparedness and the ability to protect lives |
| 78 | and property, especially in coastal high-hazard areas. |
| 79 | 10. Encourage clustered, mixed-use development that |
| 80 | incorporates greenspace and residential development within |
| 81 | walking distance of commercial development. |
| 82 | 11. Encourage urban infill at appropriate densities and |
| 83 | intensities and separate urban and rural uses and discourage |
| 84 | urban sprawl while preserving public open space and planning for |
| 85 | buffer-type land uses and rural development consistent with |
| 86 | their respective character along and outside the certification |
| 87 | area. |
| 88 | 12. Assure protection of key natural areas and |
| 89 | agricultural lands that are identified using state and local |
| 90 | inventories of natural areas. Key natural areas include, but are |
| 91 | not limited to: |
| 92 | a. Wildlife corridors. |
| 93 | b. Lands with high native biological diversity, important |
| 94 | areas for threatened and endangered species, species of special |
| 95 | concern, migratory bird habitat, and intact natural communities. |
| 96 | c. Significant surface waters and springs, aquatic |
| 97 | preserves, wetlands, and outstanding Florida waters. |
| 98 | d. Water resources suitable for preservation of natural |
| 99 | systems and for water resource development. |
| 100 | e. Representative and rare native Florida natural systems. |
| 101 | 13. Ensure the cost-efficient provision of public |
| 102 | infrastructure and services. |
| 103 | (3) Portions of local governments located within areas of |
| 104 | critical state concern cannot be included in a certification |
| 105 | area. |
| 106 | (4) A local government or group of local governments |
| 107 | seeking certification of all or part of a jurisdiction or |
| 108 | jurisdictions must submit an application to the department which |
| 109 | demonstrates that the area sought to be certified meets the |
| 110 | criteria of subsections (2) and (5). The application shall |
| 111 | include copies of the applicable local government comprehensive |
| 112 | plan, land development regulations, interlocal agreements, and |
| 113 | other relevant information supporting the eligibility criteria |
| 114 | for designation. Upon receipt of a complete application, the |
| 115 | department must provide the local government with an initial |
| 116 | response to the application within 90 days after receipt of the |
| 117 | application. |
| 118 | (5) If the local government meets the eligibility criteria |
| 119 | of subsection (2), the department shall certify all or part of a |
| 120 | local government by written agreement, which shall be considered |
| 121 | final agency action subject to challenge under s. 120.569. |
| 122 | (2) The agreement for the municipalities of Lakeland, |
| 123 | Miramar, and Orlando must include the following components: |
| 124 | (a) The basis for certification. |
| 125 | (b) The boundary of the certification area, which |
| 126 | encompasses areas that are contiguous, compact, appropriate for |
| 127 | urban growth and development, and in which public infrastructure |
| 128 | exists is existing or is planned within a 10-year planning |
| 129 | timeframe. The certification area must is required to include |
| 130 | sufficient land to accommodate projected population growth, |
| 131 | housing demand, including choice in housing types and |
| 132 | affordability, job growth and employment, appropriate densities |
| 133 | and intensities of use to be achieved in new development and |
| 134 | redevelopment, existing or planned infrastructure, including |
| 135 | transportation and central water and sewer facilities. The |
| 136 | certification area must be adopted as part of the local |
| 137 | government's comprehensive plan. |
| 138 | (c) A demonstration that the capital improvements plan |
| 139 | governing the certified area is updated annually. |
| 140 | (d) A visioning plan or a schedule for the development of |
| 141 | a visioning plan. |
| 142 | (e) A description of baseline conditions related to the |
| 143 | evaluation criteria in paragraph (g) in the certified area. |
| 144 | (f) A work program setting forth specific planning |
| 145 | strategies and projects that will be undertaken to achieve |
| 146 | improvement in the baseline conditions as measured by the |
| 147 | criteria identified in paragraph (g). |
| 148 | (g) Criteria to evaluate the effectiveness of the |
| 149 | certification process in achieving the community-development |
| 150 | goals for the certification area including: |
| 151 | 1. Measuring the compactness of growth, expressed as the |
| 152 | ratio between population growth and land consumed; |
| 153 | 2. Increasing residential density and intensities of use; |
| 154 | 3. Measuring and reducing vehicle miles traveled and |
| 155 | increasing the interconnectedness of the street system, |
| 156 | pedestrian access, and mass transit; |
| 157 | 4. Measuring the balance between the location of jobs and |
| 158 | housing; |
| 159 | 5. Improving the housing mix within the certification |
| 160 | area, including the provision of mixed-use neighborhoods, |
| 161 | affordable housing, and the creation of an affordable housing |
| 162 | program if such a program is not already in place; |
| 163 | 6. Promoting mixed-use developments as an alternative to |
| 164 | single-purpose centers; |
| 165 | 7. Promoting clustered development having dedicated open |
| 166 | space; |
| 167 | 8. Linking commercial, educational, and recreational uses |
| 168 | directly to residential growth; |
| 169 | 9. Reducing per capita water and energy consumption; |
| 170 | 10. Prioritizing environmental features to be protected |
| 171 | and adopting measures or programs to protect identified |
| 172 | features; |
| 173 | 11. Reducing hurricane shelter deficits and evacuation |
| 174 | times and implementing the adopted mitigation strategies; and |
| 175 | 12. Improving coordination between the local government |
| 176 | and school board. |
| 177 | (h) A commitment to change any land development |
| 178 | regulations that restrict compact development and adopt |
| 179 | alternative design codes that encourage desirable densities and |
| 180 | intensities of use and patterns of compact development |
| 181 | identified in the agreement. |
| 182 | (i) A plan for increasing public participation in |
| 183 | comprehensive planning and land use decisionmaking which |
| 184 | includes outreach to neighborhood and civic associations through |
| 185 | community planning initiatives. |
| 186 | (j) A demonstration that the intergovernmental |
| 187 | coordination element of the local government's comprehensive |
| 188 | plan includes joint processes for coordination between the |
| 189 | school board and local government pursuant to s. |
| 190 | 163.3177(6)(h)2. and other requirements of law. |
| 191 | (k) A method of addressing the extrajurisdictional effects |
| 192 | of development within the certified area, which is integrated by |
| 193 | amendment into the intergovernmental coordination element of the |
| 194 | local government comprehensive plan. |
| 195 | (l) A requirement for the annual reporting to the state |
| 196 | land planning agency department of plan amendments adopted |
| 197 | during the year, and the progress of the local government in |
| 198 | meeting the terms and conditions of the certification agreement. |
| 199 | Prior to the deadline for the annual report, the local |
| 200 | government must hold a public hearing soliciting public input on |
| 201 | the progress of the local government in satisfying the terms of |
| 202 | the certification agreement. |
| 203 | (m) An expiration date that is within no later than 10 |
| 204 | years after execution of the agreement. |
| 205 | (6) The department may enter up to eight new certification |
| 206 | agreements each fiscal year. The department shall adopt |
| 207 | procedural rules governing the application and review of local |
| 208 | government requests for certification. Such procedural rules may |
| 209 | establish a phased schedule for review of local government |
| 210 | requests for certification. |
| 211 | (3) For the municipality of Freeport, the notice of |
| 212 | certification shall include the following components: |
| 213 | (a) The boundary of the certification area. |
| 214 | (b) A report to the state land planning agency according |
| 215 | to the schedule provided in the written notice. The monitoring |
| 216 | report shall, at a minimum, include the number of amendments to |
| 217 | the comprehensive plan adopted by the local government, the |
| 218 | number of plan amendments challenged by an affected person, and |
| 219 | the disposition of those challenges. |
| 220 | (4) Notwithstanding any other subsections, the |
| 221 | municipality of Freeport shall remain certified for as long as |
| 222 | it is designated as a rural area of critical economic concern. |
| 223 | (5) If the municipality of Freeport does not request that |
| 224 | the state land planning agency review the developments of |
| 225 | regional impact that are proposed within the certified area, an |
| 226 | application for approval of a development order within the |
| 227 | certified area shall be exempt from review under s. 380.06, |
| 228 | subject to the following: |
| 229 | (a) Concurrent with filing an application for development |
| 230 | approval with the local government, a developer proposing a |
| 231 | project that would have been subject to review pursuant to s. |
| 232 | 380.06 shall notify in writing the regional planning council |
| 233 | that has jurisdiction. |
| 234 | (b) The regional planning council shall coordinate with |
| 235 | the developer and the local government to ensure that all |
| 236 | concurrency requirements as well as federal, state, and local |
| 237 | environmental permit requirements are met. |
| 238 | (6)(7) The state land planning agency department shall |
| 239 | revoke the local government's certification if it determines |
| 240 | that the local government is not substantially complying with |
| 241 | the terms of the agreement. |
| 242 | (7)(8) An affected person, as defined in s. 163.3184(1) by |
| 243 | s. 163.3184(1)(a), may petition for an administrative hearing |
| 244 | alleging that a local government is not substantially complying |
| 245 | with the terms of the agreement, using the procedures and |
| 246 | timeframes for notice and conditions precedent described in s. |
| 247 | 163.3213. Such a petition must be filed within 30 days after the |
| 248 | annual public hearing required by paragraph (2)(l) (5)(l). |
| 249 | (8)(9)(a) Upon certification All comprehensive plan |
| 250 | amendments associated with the area certified must be adopted |
| 251 | and reviewed in the manner described in ss. 163.3184(1), (2), |
| 252 | (7), (14), (15), and (16) and 163.3187, such that state and |
| 253 | regional agency review is eliminated. The state land planning |
| 254 | agency department may not issue any objections, recommendations, |
| 255 | and comments report on proposed plan amendments or a notice of |
| 256 | intent on adopted plan amendments; however, affected persons, as |
| 257 | defined in s. 163.3184(1) by s. 163.3184(1)(a), may file a |
| 258 | petition for administrative review pursuant to the requirements |
| 259 | of s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge the compliance of an adopted |
| 260 | plan amendment. |
| 261 | (b) Plan amendments that change the boundaries of the |
| 262 | certification area; propose a rural land stewardship area |
| 263 | pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose an optional sector plan |
| 264 | pursuant to s. 163.3245; propose a school facilities element; |
| 265 | update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and appraisal |
| 266 | report; impact lands outside the certification boundary; |
| 267 | implement new statutory requirements that require specific |
| 268 | comprehensive plan amendments; or increase hurricane evacuation |
| 269 | times or the need for shelter capacity on lands within the |
| 270 | coastal high-hazard area shall be reviewed pursuant to ss. |
| 271 | 163.3184 and 163.3187. |
| 272 | (10) Notwithstanding subsections (2), (4), (5), (6), and |
| 273 | (7), any municipality designated as a rural area of critical |
| 274 | economic concern pursuant to s. 288.0656 which is located within |
| 275 | a county eligible to levy the Small County Surtax under s. |
| 276 | 212.055(3) shall be considered certified during the |
| 277 | effectiveness of the designation of rural area of critical |
| 278 | economic concern. The state land planning agency shall provide a |
| 279 | written notice of certification to the local government of the |
| 280 | certified area, which shall be considered final agency action |
| 281 | subject to challenge under s. 120.569. The notice of |
| 282 | certification shall include the following components: |
| 283 | (a) The boundary of the certification area. |
| 284 | (b) A requirement that the local government submit either |
| 285 | an annual or biennial monitoring report to the state land |
| 286 | planning agency according to the schedule provided in the |
| 287 | written notice. The monitoring report shall, at a minimum, |
| 288 | include the number of amendments to the comprehensive plan |
| 289 | adopted by the local government, the number of plan amendments |
| 290 | challenged by an affected person, and the disposition of those |
| 291 | challenges. |
| 292 | (11) If the local government of an area described in |
| 293 | subsection (10) does not request that the state land planning |
| 294 | agency review the developments of regional impact that are |
| 295 | proposed within the certified area, an application for approval |
| 296 | of a development order within the certified area shall be exempt |
| 297 | from review under s. 380.06, subject to the following: |
| 298 | (a) Concurrent with filing an application for development |
| 299 | approval with the local government, a developer proposing a |
| 300 | project that would have been subject to review pursuant to s. |
| 301 | 380.06 shall notify in writing the regional planning council |
| 302 | with jurisdiction. |
| 303 | (b) The regional planning council shall coordinate with |
| 304 | the developer and the local government to ensure that all |
| 305 | concurrency requirements as well as federal, state, and local |
| 306 | environmental permit requirements are met. |
| 307 | (9)(12) A local government's certification shall be |
| 308 | reviewed by the local government and the state land planning |
| 309 | agency department as part of the evaluation and appraisal |
| 310 | process pursuant to s. 163.3191. Within 1 year after the |
| 311 | deadline for the local government to update its comprehensive |
| 312 | plan based on the evaluation and appraisal report, the state |
| 313 | land planning agency department shall renew or revoke the |
| 314 | certification. The local government's failure to adopt a timely |
| 315 | evaluation and appraisal report, failure to adopt an evaluation |
| 316 | and appraisal report found to be sufficient, or failure to |
| 317 | timely adopt amendments based on an evaluation and appraisal |
| 318 | report found to be in compliance by the state land planning |
| 319 | agency department shall be cause for revoking the certification |
| 320 | agreement. The state land planning agency's department's |
| 321 | decision to renew or revoke is shall be considered agency action |
| 322 | subject to challenge under s. 120.569. |
| 323 | (13) The department shall, by July 1 of each odd-numbered |
| 324 | year, submit to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
| 325 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report listing |
| 326 | certified local governments, evaluating the effectiveness of the |
| 327 | certification, and including any recommendations for legislative |
| 328 | actions. |
| 329 | (14) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
| 330 | Accountability shall prepare a report evaluating the |
| 331 | certification program, which shall be submitted to the Governor, |
| 332 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 333 | Representatives by December 1, 2007. |
| 334 |
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| 335 |
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| 336 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| 337 | T I T L E A M E N D M E N T |
| 338 | Remove line 99 and insert: |
| 339 | pilot projects; amending s. 163.3246, F.S.; discontinuing the |
| 340 | Local Government Comprehensive Planning Certification Program |
| 341 | except for currently certified local governments; retaining an |
| 342 | exemption from DRI review for a certified community in certain |
| 343 | circumstances; amending s. 163.32465, F.S.; revising |