1 | Representative Cannon offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Between lines 2740 and 2741, insert: |
5 | Section 10. Section 163.3246, Florida Statutes, is amended |
6 | to read: |
7 | 163.3246 Local Government Comprehensive Planning |
8 | Certification Program.-- |
9 | (1) The Legislature finds that There is created the Local |
10 | Government Comprehensive Planning Certification Program has had |
11 | a low level of interest from and participation by local |
12 | governments. New approaches, such as the Alternative State |
13 | Review Process Pilot Program, provide a more effective approach |
14 | to expediting and streamlining comprehensive plan amendment |
15 | review. Therefore, the Local Government Comprehensive Planning |
16 | Certification Program is discontinued and no additional local |
17 | governments may be certified. The municipalities of Freeport, |
18 | Lakeland, Miramar, and Orlando may continue to adopt amendments |
19 | in accordance with this section and their certification |
20 | agreement or certification notice. to be administered by the |
21 | Department of Community Affairs. The purpose of the program is |
22 | to create a certification process for local governments who |
23 | identify a geographic area for certification within which they |
24 | commit to directing growth and who, because of a demonstrated |
25 | record of effectively adopting, implementing, and enforcing its |
26 | comprehensive plan, the level of technical planning experience |
27 | exhibited by the local government, and a commitment to implement |
28 | exemplary planning practices, require less state and regional |
29 | oversight of the comprehensive plan amendment process. The |
30 | purpose of the certification area is to designate areas that are |
31 | contiguous, compact, and appropriate for urban growth and |
32 | development within a 10-year planning timeframe. Municipalities |
33 | and counties are encouraged to jointly establish the |
34 | certification area, and subsequently enter into joint |
35 | certification agreement with the department. |
36 | (2) In order to be eligible for certification under the |
37 | program, the local government must: |
38 | (a) Demonstrate a record of effectively adopting, |
39 | implementing, and enforcing its comprehensive plan; |
40 | (b) Demonstrate technical, financial, and administrative |
41 | expertise to implement the provisions of this part without state |
42 | oversight; |
43 | (c) Obtain comments from the state and regional review |
44 | agencies regarding the appropriateness of the proposed |
45 | certification; |
46 | (d) Hold at least one public hearing soliciting public |
47 | input concerning the local government's proposal for |
48 | certification; and |
49 | (e) Demonstrate that it has adopted programs in its local |
50 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations which: |
51 | 1. Promote infill development and redevelopment, including |
52 | prioritized and timely permitting processes in which |
53 | applications for local development permits within the |
54 | certification area are acted upon expeditiously for proposed |
55 | development that is consistent with the local comprehensive |
56 | plan. |
57 | 2. Promote the development of housing for low-income and |
58 | very-low-income households or specialized housing to assist |
59 | elderly and disabled persons to remain at home or in independent |
60 | living arrangements. |
61 | 3. Achieve effective intergovernmental coordination and |
62 | address the extrajurisdictional effects of development within |
63 | the certified area. |
64 | 4. Promote economic diversity and growth while encouraging |
65 | the retention of rural character, where rural areas exist, and |
66 | the protection and restoration of the environment. |
67 | 5. Provide and maintain public urban and rural open space |
68 | and recreational opportunities. |
69 | 6. Manage transportation and land uses to support public |
70 | transit and promote opportunities for pedestrian and |
71 | nonmotorized transportation. |
72 | 7. Use design principles to foster individual community |
73 | identity, create a sense of place, and promote pedestrian- |
74 | oriented safe neighborhoods and town centers. |
75 | 8. Redevelop blighted areas. |
76 | 9. Adopt a local mitigation strategy and have programs to |
77 | improve disaster preparedness and the ability to protect lives |
78 | and property, especially in coastal high-hazard areas. |
79 | 10. Encourage clustered, mixed-use development that |
80 | incorporates greenspace and residential development within |
81 | walking distance of commercial development. |
82 | 11. Encourage urban infill at appropriate densities and |
83 | intensities and separate urban and rural uses and discourage |
84 | urban sprawl while preserving public open space and planning for |
85 | buffer-type land uses and rural development consistent with |
86 | their respective character along and outside the certification |
87 | area. |
88 | 12. Assure protection of key natural areas and |
89 | agricultural lands that are identified using state and local |
90 | inventories of natural areas. Key natural areas include, but are |
91 | not limited to: |
92 | a. Wildlife corridors. |
93 | b. Lands with high native biological diversity, important |
94 | areas for threatened and endangered species, species of special |
95 | concern, migratory bird habitat, and intact natural communities. |
96 | c. Significant surface waters and springs, aquatic |
97 | preserves, wetlands, and outstanding Florida waters. |
98 | d. Water resources suitable for preservation of natural |
99 | systems and for water resource development. |
100 | e. Representative and rare native Florida natural systems. |
101 | 13. Ensure the cost-efficient provision of public |
102 | infrastructure and services. |
103 | (3) Portions of local governments located within areas of |
104 | critical state concern cannot be included in a certification |
105 | area. |
106 | (4) A local government or group of local governments |
107 | seeking certification of all or part of a jurisdiction or |
108 | jurisdictions must submit an application to the department which |
109 | demonstrates that the area sought to be certified meets the |
110 | criteria of subsections (2) and (5). The application shall |
111 | include copies of the applicable local government comprehensive |
112 | plan, land development regulations, interlocal agreements, and |
113 | other relevant information supporting the eligibility criteria |
114 | for designation. Upon receipt of a complete application, the |
115 | department must provide the local government with an initial |
116 | response to the application within 90 days after receipt of the |
117 | application. |
118 | (5) If the local government meets the eligibility criteria |
119 | of subsection (2), the department shall certify all or part of a |
120 | local government by written agreement, which shall be considered |
121 | final agency action subject to challenge under s. 120.569. |
122 | (2) The agreement for the municipalities of Lakeland, |
123 | Miramar, and Orlando must include the following components: |
124 | (a) The basis for certification. |
125 | (b) The boundary of the certification area, which |
126 | encompasses areas that are contiguous, compact, appropriate for |
127 | urban growth and development, and in which public infrastructure |
128 | exists is existing or is planned within a 10-year planning |
129 | timeframe. The certification area must is required to include |
130 | sufficient land to accommodate projected population growth, |
131 | housing demand, including choice in housing types and |
132 | affordability, job growth and employment, appropriate densities |
133 | and intensities of use to be achieved in new development and |
134 | redevelopment, existing or planned infrastructure, including |
135 | transportation and central water and sewer facilities. The |
136 | certification area must be adopted as part of the local |
137 | government's comprehensive plan. |
138 | (c) A demonstration that the capital improvements plan |
139 | governing the certified area is updated annually. |
140 | (d) A visioning plan or a schedule for the development of |
141 | a visioning plan. |
142 | (e) A description of baseline conditions related to the |
143 | evaluation criteria in paragraph (g) in the certified area. |
144 | (f) A work program setting forth specific planning |
145 | strategies and projects that will be undertaken to achieve |
146 | improvement in the baseline conditions as measured by the |
147 | criteria identified in paragraph (g). |
148 | (g) Criteria to evaluate the effectiveness of the |
149 | certification process in achieving the community-development |
150 | goals for the certification area including: |
151 | 1. Measuring the compactness of growth, expressed as the |
152 | ratio between population growth and land consumed; |
153 | 2. Increasing residential density and intensities of use; |
154 | 3. Measuring and reducing vehicle miles traveled and |
155 | increasing the interconnectedness of the street system, |
156 | pedestrian access, and mass transit; |
157 | 4. Measuring the balance between the location of jobs and |
158 | housing; |
159 | 5. Improving the housing mix within the certification |
160 | area, including the provision of mixed-use neighborhoods, |
161 | affordable housing, and the creation of an affordable housing |
162 | program if such a program is not already in place; |
163 | 6. Promoting mixed-use developments as an alternative to |
164 | single-purpose centers; |
165 | 7. Promoting clustered development having dedicated open |
166 | space; |
167 | 8. Linking commercial, educational, and recreational uses |
168 | directly to residential growth; |
169 | 9. Reducing per capita water and energy consumption; |
170 | 10. Prioritizing environmental features to be protected |
171 | and adopting measures or programs to protect identified |
172 | features; |
173 | 11. Reducing hurricane shelter deficits and evacuation |
174 | times and implementing the adopted mitigation strategies; and |
175 | 12. Improving coordination between the local government |
176 | and school board. |
177 | (h) A commitment to change any land development |
178 | regulations that restrict compact development and adopt |
179 | alternative design codes that encourage desirable densities and |
180 | intensities of use and patterns of compact development |
181 | identified in the agreement. |
182 | (i) A plan for increasing public participation in |
183 | comprehensive planning and land use decisionmaking which |
184 | includes outreach to neighborhood and civic associations through |
185 | community planning initiatives. |
186 | (j) A demonstration that the intergovernmental |
187 | coordination element of the local government's comprehensive |
188 | plan includes joint processes for coordination between the |
189 | school board and local government pursuant to s. |
190 | 163.3177(6)(h)2. and other requirements of law. |
191 | (k) A method of addressing the extrajurisdictional effects |
192 | of development within the certified area, which is integrated by |
193 | amendment into the intergovernmental coordination element of the |
194 | local government comprehensive plan. |
195 | (l) A requirement for the annual reporting to the state |
196 | land planning agency department of plan amendments adopted |
197 | during the year, and the progress of the local government in |
198 | meeting the terms and conditions of the certification agreement. |
199 | Prior to the deadline for the annual report, the local |
200 | government must hold a public hearing soliciting public input on |
201 | the progress of the local government in satisfying the terms of |
202 | the certification agreement. |
203 | (m) An expiration date that is within no later than 10 |
204 | years after execution of the agreement. |
205 | (6) The department may enter up to eight new certification |
206 | agreements each fiscal year. The department shall adopt |
207 | procedural rules governing the application and review of local |
208 | government requests for certification. Such procedural rules may |
209 | establish a phased schedule for review of local government |
210 | requests for certification. |
211 | (3) For the municipality of Freeport, the notice of |
212 | certification shall include the following components: |
213 | (a) The boundary of the certification area. |
214 | (b) A report to the state land planning agency according |
215 | to the schedule provided in the written notice. The monitoring |
216 | report shall, at a minimum, include the number of amendments to |
217 | the comprehensive plan adopted by the local government, the |
218 | number of plan amendments challenged by an affected person, and |
219 | the disposition of those challenges. |
220 | (4) Notwithstanding any other subsections, the |
221 | municipality of Freeport shall remain certified for as long as |
222 | it is designated as a rural area of critical economic concern. |
223 | (5) If the municipality of Freeport does not request that |
224 | the state land planning agency review the developments of |
225 | regional impact that are proposed within the certified area, an |
226 | application for approval of a development order within the |
227 | certified area shall be exempt from review under s. 380.06, |
228 | subject to the following: |
229 | (a) Concurrent with filing an application for development |
230 | approval with the local government, a developer proposing a |
231 | project that would have been subject to review pursuant to s. |
232 | 380.06 shall notify in writing the regional planning council |
233 | that has jurisdiction. |
234 | (b) The regional planning council shall coordinate with |
235 | the developer and the local government to ensure that all |
236 | concurrency requirements as well as federal, state, and local |
237 | environmental permit requirements are met. |
238 | (6)(7) The state land planning agency department shall |
239 | revoke the local government's certification if it determines |
240 | that the local government is not substantially complying with |
241 | the terms of the agreement. |
242 | (7)(8) An affected person, as defined in s. 163.3184(1) by |
243 | s. 163.3184(1)(a), may petition for an administrative hearing |
244 | alleging that a local government is not substantially complying |
245 | with the terms of the agreement, using the procedures and |
246 | timeframes for notice and conditions precedent described in s. |
247 | 163.3213. Such a petition must be filed within 30 days after the |
248 | annual public hearing required by paragraph (2)(l) (5)(l). |
249 | (8)(9)(a) Upon certification All comprehensive plan |
250 | amendments associated with the area certified must be adopted |
251 | and reviewed in the manner described in ss. 163.3184(1), (2), |
252 | (7), (14), (15), and (16) and 163.3187, such that state and |
253 | regional agency review is eliminated. The state land planning |
254 | agency department may not issue any objections, recommendations, |
255 | and comments report on proposed plan amendments or a notice of |
256 | intent on adopted plan amendments; however, affected persons, as |
257 | defined in s. 163.3184(1) by s. 163.3184(1)(a), may file a |
258 | petition for administrative review pursuant to the requirements |
259 | of s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge the compliance of an adopted |
260 | plan amendment. |
261 | (b) Plan amendments that change the boundaries of the |
262 | certification area; propose a rural land stewardship area |
263 | pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose an optional sector plan |
264 | pursuant to s. 163.3245; propose a school facilities element; |
265 | update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and appraisal |
266 | report; impact lands outside the certification boundary; |
267 | implement new statutory requirements that require specific |
268 | comprehensive plan amendments; or increase hurricane evacuation |
269 | times or the need for shelter capacity on lands within the |
270 | coastal high-hazard area shall be reviewed pursuant to ss. |
271 | 163.3184 and 163.3187. |
272 | (10) Notwithstanding subsections (2), (4), (5), (6), and |
273 | (7), any municipality designated as a rural area of critical |
274 | economic concern pursuant to s. 288.0656 which is located within |
275 | a county eligible to levy the Small County Surtax under s. |
276 | 212.055(3) shall be considered certified during the |
277 | effectiveness of the designation of rural area of critical |
278 | economic concern. The state land planning agency shall provide a |
279 | written notice of certification to the local government of the |
280 | certified area, which shall be considered final agency action |
281 | subject to challenge under s. 120.569. The notice of |
282 | certification shall include the following components: |
283 | (a) The boundary of the certification area. |
284 | (b) A requirement that the local government submit either |
285 | an annual or biennial monitoring report to the state land |
286 | planning agency according to the schedule provided in the |
287 | written notice. The monitoring report shall, at a minimum, |
288 | include the number of amendments to the comprehensive plan |
289 | adopted by the local government, the number of plan amendments |
290 | challenged by an affected person, and the disposition of those |
291 | challenges. |
292 | (11) If the local government of an area described in |
293 | subsection (10) does not request that the state land planning |
294 | agency review the developments of regional impact that are |
295 | proposed within the certified area, an application for approval |
296 | of a development order within the certified area shall be exempt |
297 | from review under s. 380.06, subject to the following: |
298 | (a) Concurrent with filing an application for development |
299 | approval with the local government, a developer proposing a |
300 | project that would have been subject to review pursuant to s. |
301 | 380.06 shall notify in writing the regional planning council |
302 | with jurisdiction. |
303 | (b) The regional planning council shall coordinate with |
304 | the developer and the local government to ensure that all |
305 | concurrency requirements as well as federal, state, and local |
306 | environmental permit requirements are met. |
307 | (9)(12) A local government's certification shall be |
308 | reviewed by the local government and the state land planning |
309 | agency department as part of the evaluation and appraisal |
310 | process pursuant to s. 163.3191. Within 1 year after the |
311 | deadline for the local government to update its comprehensive |
312 | plan based on the evaluation and appraisal report, the state |
313 | land planning agency department shall renew or revoke the |
314 | certification. The local government's failure to adopt a timely |
315 | evaluation and appraisal report, failure to adopt an evaluation |
316 | and appraisal report found to be sufficient, or failure to |
317 | timely adopt amendments based on an evaluation and appraisal |
318 | report found to be in compliance by the state land planning |
319 | agency department shall be cause for revoking the certification |
320 | agreement. The state land planning agency's department's |
321 | decision to renew or revoke is shall be considered agency action |
322 | subject to challenge under s. 120.569. |
323 | (13) The department shall, by July 1 of each odd-numbered |
324 | year, submit to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
325 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report listing |
326 | certified local governments, evaluating the effectiveness of the |
327 | certification, and including any recommendations for legislative |
328 | actions. |
329 | (14) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
330 | Accountability shall prepare a report evaluating the |
331 | certification program, which shall be submitted to the Governor, |
332 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
333 | Representatives by December 1, 2007. |
334 |
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335 |
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336 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
337 | T I T L E A M E N D M E N T |
338 | Remove line 99 and insert: |
339 | pilot projects; amending s. 163.3246, F.S.; discontinuing the |
340 | Local Government Comprehensive Planning Certification Program |
341 | except for currently certified local governments; retaining an |
342 | exemption from DRI review for a certified community in certain |
343 | circumstances; amending s. 163.32465, F.S.; revising |