Amendment
Bill No. CS/HB 7129
Amendment No. 686993
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representative Cannon offered the following:
2
3     Amendment (with title amendment)
4     Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert:
5
6     Section 1.  Section 125.379, Florida Statutes, is amended
7to read:
8     125.379  Disposition of county property for affordable
9housing.--
10     (1)  By July 1, 2007, and every 3 years thereafter, each
11county shall prepare an inventory list of all real property
12within its jurisdiction to which the county holds fee simple
13title that is appropriate for use as affordable housing. The
14inventory list must include the address and legal description of
15each such real property and specify whether the property is
16vacant or improved. The governing body of the county must review
17the inventory list at a public hearing and may revise it at the
18conclusion of the public hearing. The governing body of the
19county shall adopt a resolution that includes an inventory list
20of the such property following the public hearing.
21     (2)  The properties identified as appropriate for use as
22affordable housing on the inventory list adopted by the county
23may be offered for sale and the proceeds used to purchase land
24for the development of affordable housing or to increase the
25local government fund earmarked for affordable housing, or may
26be sold with a restriction that requires the development of the
27property as permanent affordable housing, or may be donated to a
28nonprofit housing organization for the construction of permanent
29affordable housing. Alternatively, the county may otherwise make
30the property available for use for the production and
31preservation of permanent affordable housing. For purposes of
32this section, the term "affordable" has the same meaning as in
33s. 420.0004(3).
34     (3)  As a precondition to receiving any state affordable
35housing funding or allocation for any project or program within
36a county's jurisdiction, a county must, by July 1 of each year,
37provide certification that the inventory and any update required
38by this section are complete.
39     Section 2.  Subsection (12) of section 163.3167, Florida
40Statutes, is amended to read:
41     163.3167  Scope of act.--
42     (12)  An initiative or referendum process in regard to any
43of the following is prohibited:
44     (a)  Any development order; or
45     (b)  in regard to Any local comprehensive plan amendment or
46map amendment that affects five or fewer parcels of land is
47prohibited.
48     Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3),  paragraphs
49(a), (c), (f), (g), and (h) of subsection (6), and subsections
50(13) and (14) of section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are amended
51to read:
52     163.3177  Required and optional elements of comprehensive
53plan; studies and surveys.--
54     (3)
55     (b)1.  The capital improvements element must be reviewed on
56an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with s.
57163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially
58feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements. Corrections
59and modifications concerning costs; revenue sources; or
60acceptance of facilities pursuant to dedications which are
61consistent with the plan may be accomplished by ordinance and
62shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local comprehensive
63plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted to the state
64land planning agency. An amendment to the comprehensive plan is
65required to update the schedule on an annual basis or to
66eliminate, defer, or delay the construction for any facility
67listed in the 5-year schedule. All public facilities must be
68consistent with the capital improvements element. Amendments to
69implement this section must be adopted and transmitted no later
70than December 1, 2009 2008. Thereafter, a local government may
71not amend its future land use map, except for plan amendments to
72meet new requirements under this part and emergency amendments
73pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(b) 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1,
742009 2008, and every year thereafter, unless and until the local
75government has adopted the annual update and it has been
76transmitted to the state land planning agency.
77     2.  Capital improvements element amendments adopted after
78the effective date of this act shall require only a single
79public hearing before the governing board which shall be an
80adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments
81are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6).
82     (6)  In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-(5)
83and (12), the comprehensive plan shall include the following
84elements:
85     (a)  A future land use plan element designating proposed
86future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of
87land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry,
88agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public
89buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other
90categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are
91encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant
92to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the
93future land use map.
94     1.  Each future land use category must be defined in terms
95of uses included, and must include standards to be followed in
96the control and distribution of population densities and
97building and structure intensities. The proposed distribution,
98location, and extent of the various categories of land use shall
99be shown on a land use map or map series which shall be
100supplemented by goals, policies, and measurable objectives.
101     2.  The future land use plan shall be based upon surveys,
102studies, and data regarding the area, including the amount of
103land required to accommodate anticipated growth; the projected
104population of the area; the character of undeveloped land; the
105availability of water supplies, public facilities, and services;
106the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of blighted
107areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which are
108inconsistent with the character of the community; the
109compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or closely proximate
110to military installations; the discouragement of urban sprawl;
111energy-efficient land use patterns that reduce vehicle miles
112traveled; and, in rural communities, the need for job creation,
113capital investment, and economic development that will
114strengthen and diversify the community's economy.
115     3.  The future land use plan may designate areas for future
116planned development use involving combinations of types of uses
117for which special regulations may be necessary to ensure
118development in accord with the principles and standards of the
119comprehensive plan and this act.
120     4.  The future land use plan element shall include criteria
121to be used to achieve the compatibility of adjacent or closely
122proximate lands with military installations.
123     5.  In addition, For rural communities, the amount of land
124designated for future planned industrial use shall be based upon
125the need to mitigate conditions described in s. 288.0656(2)(c)
126and shall surveys and studies that reflect the need for job
127creation, capital investment, and the necessity to strengthen
128and diversify the local economies, and shall not be limited
129solely by the projected population of the rural community.
130     6.  The future land use plan of a county may also designate
131areas for possible future municipal incorporation.
132     7.  The land use maps or map series shall generally
133identify and depict historic district boundaries and shall
134designate historically significant properties meriting
135protection.
136     8.  For coastal counties, the future land use element must
137include, without limitation, regulatory incentives and criteria
138that encourage the preservation of recreational and commercial
139working waterfronts as defined in s. 342.07.
140     9.  The future land use element must clearly identify the
141land use categories in which public schools are an allowable
142use. When delineating such the land use categories in which
143public schools are an allowable use, a local government shall
144include in the categories sufficient land proximate to
145residential development to meet the projected needs for schools
146in coordination with public school boards and may establish
147differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each
148local government shall include lands contiguous to existing
149school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land
150use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. The
151failure by a local government to comply with these school siting
152requirements will result in the prohibition of The local
153government may not government's ability to amend the local
154comprehensive plan, except for plan amendments described in s.
155163.3187(1)(b), until the school siting requirements are met.
156Amendments proposed by a local government for purposes of
157identifying the land use categories in which public schools are
158an allowable use are exempt from the limitation on the frequency
159of plan amendments contained in s. 163.3187. The future land use
160element shall include criteria that encourage the location of
161schools proximate to urban residential areas to the extent
162possible and shall require that the local government seek to
163collocate public facilities, such as parks, libraries, and
164community centers, with schools to the extent possible and to
165encourage the use of elementary schools as focal points for
166neighborhoods. For schools serving predominantly rural counties,
167defined as a county having with a population of 100,000 or
168fewer, an agricultural land use category shall be eligible for
169the location of public school facilities if the local
170comprehensive plan contains school siting criteria and the
171location is consistent with such criteria. Local governments
172required to update or amend their comprehensive plan to include
173criteria and address compatibility of adjacent or closely
174proximate lands with existing military installations in their
175future land use plan element shall transmit the update or
176amendment to the department by June 30, 2006.
177     (c)  A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage,
178potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element
179correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use,
180indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage,
181sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection
182requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed
183engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of
184prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the
185problems and needs and the general facilities that will be
186required for solution of the problems and needs. The element
187shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted
188by a regional water management district as prime groundwater
189recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers. These
190areas shall be given special consideration when the local
191government is engaged in zoning or considering future land use
192for said designated areas. For areas served by septic tanks,
193soil surveys shall be provided which indicate the suitability of
194soils for septic tanks. Within 18 months after the governing
195board approves an updated regional water supply plan, the
196element must incorporate the alternative water supply project or
197projects selected by the local government from those identified
198in the regional water supply plan pursuant to s. 373.0361(2)(a)
199or proposed by the local government under s. 373.0361(7)(b). If
200a local government is located within two water management
201districts, the local government shall adopt its comprehensive
202plan amendment within 18 months after the later updated regional
203water supply plan. The element must identify such alternative
204water supply projects and traditional water supply projects and
205conservation and reuse necessary to meet the water needs
206identified in s. 373.0361(2)(a) within the local government's
207jurisdiction and include a work plan, covering at least a 10
208year planning period, for building public, private, and regional
209water supply facilities, including development of alternative
210water supplies, which are identified in the element as necessary
211to serve existing and new development. The work plan shall be
212updated, at a minimum, every 5 years within 18 months after the
213governing board of a water management district approves an
214updated regional water supply plan. Amendments to incorporate
215the work plan do not count toward the limitation on the
216frequency of adoption of amendments to the comprehensive plan.
217Local governments, public and private utilities, regional water
218supply authorities, special districts, and water management
219districts are encouraged to cooperatively plan for the
220development of multijurisdictional water supply facilities that
221are sufficient to meet projected demands for established
222planning periods, including the development of alternative water
223sources to supplement traditional sources of groundwater and
224surface water supplies.
225     (f)1.  A housing element consisting of standards, plans,
226and principles to be followed in:
227     a.  The provision of housing for all current and
228anticipated future residents of the jurisdiction.
229     b.  The elimination of substandard dwelling conditions.
230     c.  The structural and aesthetic improvement of existing
231housing.
232     d.  The provision of adequate sites for future housing,
233including affordable workforce housing as defined in s.
234380.0651(3)(j), housing for low-income, very low-income, and
235moderate-income families, mobile homes, senior affordable
236housing, and group home facilities and foster care facilities,
237with supporting infrastructure and public facilities. This
238includes compliance with the applicable public lands provision
239under s. 125.379 or s. 166.0451.
240     e.  Provision for relocation housing and identification of
241historically significant and other housing for purposes of
242conservation, rehabilitation, or replacement.
243     f.  The formulation of housing implementation programs.
244     g.  The creation or preservation of affordable housing to
245minimize the need for additional local services and avoid the
246concentration of affordable housing units only in specific areas
247of the jurisdiction.
248     (I)h.  By July 1, 2008, each county in which the gap
249between the buying power of a family of four and the median
250county home sale price exceeds $170,000, as determined by the
251Florida Housing Finance Corporation, and which is not designated
252as an area of critical state concern shall adopt a plan for
253ensuring affordable workforce housing. At a minimum, the plan
254shall identify adequate sites for such housing. For purposes of
255this sub-subparagraph, the term "workforce housing" means
256housing that is affordable to natural persons or families whose
257total household income does not exceed 140 percent of the area
258median income, adjusted for household size.
259     (II)i.  As a precondition to receiving any state affordable
260housing funding or allocation for any project or program within
261the jurisdiction of a county that is subject to sub-sub-
262subparagraph (I), a county must, by July 1 of each year, provide
263certification that the county has complied with the requirements
264of sub-sub-subparagraph (I). Failure by a local government to
265comply with the requirement in sub-subparagraph h. will result
266in the local government being ineligible to receive any state
267housing assistance grants until the requirement of sub-
268subparagraph h. is met.
269     2.  The goals, objectives, and policies of the housing
270element must be based on the data and analysis prepared on
271housing needs, including the affordable housing needs
272assessment. State and federal housing plans prepared on behalf
273of the local government must be consistent with the goals,
274objectives, and policies of the housing element. Local
275governments are encouraged to use utilize job training, job
276creation, and economic solutions to address a portion of their
277affordable housing concerns.
278     3.2.  To assist local governments in housing data
279collection and analysis and assure uniform and consistent
280information regarding the state's housing needs, the state land
281planning agency shall conduct an affordable housing needs
282assessment for all local jurisdictions on a schedule that
283coordinates the implementation of the needs assessment with the
284evaluation and appraisal reports required by s. 163.3191. Each
285local government shall use utilize the data and analysis from
286the needs assessment as one basis for the housing element of its
287local comprehensive plan. The agency shall allow a local
288government the option to perform its own needs assessment, if it
289uses the methodology established by the agency by rule.
290     (g)1.  For those units of local government identified in s.
291380.24, a coastal management element, appropriately related to
292the particular requirements of paragraphs (d) and (e) and
293meeting the requirements of s. 163.3178(2) and (3). The coastal
294management element shall set forth the policies that shall guide
295the local government's decisions and program implementation with
296respect to the following objectives:
297     a.  Maintenance, restoration, and enhancement of the
298overall quality of the coastal zone environment, including, but
299not limited to, its amenities and aesthetic values.
300     b.  Continued existence of viable populations of all
301species of wildlife and marine life.
302     c.  The orderly and balanced utilization and preservation,
303consistent with sound conservation principles, of all living and
304nonliving coastal zone resources.
305     d.  Avoidance of irreversible and irretrievable loss of
306coastal zone resources.
307     e.  Ecological planning principles and assumptions to be
308used in the determination of suitability and extent of permitted
309development.
310     f.  Proposed management and regulatory techniques.
311     g.  Limitation of public expenditures that subsidize
312development in high-hazard coastal areas.
313     h.  Protection of human life against the effects of natural
314disasters.
315     i.  The orderly development, maintenance, and use of ports
316identified in s. 403.021(9) to facilitate deepwater commercial
317navigation and other related activities.
318     j.  Preservation, including sensitive adaptive use of
319historic and archaeological resources.
320     2.  As part of this element, a local government that has a
321coastal management element in its comprehensive plan is
322encouraged to adopt recreational surface water use policies that
323include applicable criteria for and consider such factors as
324natural resources, manatee protection needs, protection of
325working waterfronts and public access to the water, and
326recreation and economic demands. Criteria for manatee protection
327in the recreational surface water use policies should reflect
328applicable guidance outlined in the Boat Facility Siting Guide
329prepared by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. If
330the local government elects to adopt recreational surface water
331use policies by comprehensive plan amendment, such comprehensive
332plan amendment is exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
333Local governments that wish to adopt recreational surface water
334use policies may be eligible for assistance with the development
335of such policies through the Florida Coastal Management Program.
336The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
337Accountability shall submit a report on the adoption of
338recreational surface water use policies under this subparagraph
339to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
340Representatives, and the majority and minority leaders of the
341Senate and the House of Representatives no later than December
3421, 2010.
343     (h)1.  An intergovernmental coordination element showing
344relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used
345in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted
346comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards, regional
347water supply authorities, and other units of local government
348providing services but not having regulatory authority over the
349use of land, with the comprehensive plans of adjacent
350municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the region,
351with the state comprehensive plan and with the applicable
352regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361, as
353the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans in
354preparation may exist. This element of the local comprehensive
355plan shall demonstrate consideration of the particular effects
356of the local plan, when adopted, upon the development of
357adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the
358region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, as the case may
359require.
360     a.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
361provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning
362areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal
363incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas.
364     b.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
365provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant
366to s. 1013.30.
367     c.  The intergovernmental coordination element may provide
368for a voluntary dispute resolution process as established
369pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a timely
370manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may
371develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process
372for this purpose.
373     2.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
374further state principles and guidelines to be used in the
375accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan
376with the plans of school boards and other units of local
377government providing facilities and services but not having
378regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the
379intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint
380processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on
381population projections and public school siting, the location
382and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and
383siting facilities with countywide significance, including
384locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are
385established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their
386intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the
387municipalities within that county, the district school board,
388and any unit of local government service providers in that
389county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement
390executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described
391in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted
392intergovernmental coordination elements.
393     3.  To foster coordination between special districts and
394local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose
395governments implement local comprehensive plans, each
396independent special district must submit a public facilities
397report to the appropriate local government as required by s.
398189.415.
399     4.a.  Local governments must execute an interlocal
400agreement with the district school board, the county, and
401nonexempt municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777. The local
402government shall amend the intergovernmental coordination
403element to provide that coordination between the local
404government and school board is pursuant to the agreement and
405shall state the obligations of the local government under the
406agreement.
407     b.  Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are
408exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
409     5.  The state land planning agency shall establish a
410schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan
411amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all
412jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31,
4131999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan
414amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled
415date established by the state land planning agency. The plan
416amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
417     6.  By January 1, 2004, any county having a population
418greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special
419districts within that county, shall submit a report to the
420Department of Community Affairs which:
421     a.  Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service
422delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary
423sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water;
424parks and recreation; and transportation facilities.
425     b.  Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision
426of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or
427operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs
428shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in
429identifying deficits or duplication.
430     7.  Within 6 months after submission of the report, the
431Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate
432regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local
433governments within the regional planning area to discuss the
434reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified
435deficiencies or duplications.
436     8.  Each local government shall update its
437intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings
438in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report
439may be used as supporting data and analysis for the
440intergovernmental coordination element.
441     (13)  Local governments are encouraged to develop a
442community vision that provides for sustainable growth,
443recognizes its fiscal constraints, and protects its natural
444resources. At the request of a local government, the applicable
445regional planning council shall provide assistance in the
446development of a community vision.
447     (a)  As part of the process of developing a community
448vision under this section, the local government must hold two
449public meetings with at least one of those meetings before the
450local planning agency. Before those public meetings, the local
451government must hold at least one public workshop with
452stakeholder groups such as neighborhood associations, community
453organizations, businesses, private property owners, housing and
454development interests, and environmental organizations.
455     (b)  The local government must, at a minimum, discuss five
456of the following topics as part of the workshops and public
457meetings required under paragraph (a):
458     1.  Future growth in the area using population forecasts
459from the Bureau of Economic and Business Research;
460     2.  Priorities for economic development;
461     3.  Preservation of open space, environmentally sensitive
462lands, and agricultural lands;
463     4.  Appropriate areas and standards for mixed-use
464development;
465     5.  Appropriate areas and standards for high-density
466commercial and residential development;
467     6.  Appropriate areas and standards for economic
468development opportunities and employment centers;
469     7.  Provisions for adequate workforce housing;
470     8.  An efficient, interconnected multimodal transportation
471system; and
472     9.  Opportunities to create land use patterns that
473accommodate the issues listed in subparagraphs 1.-8.
474     (c)  As part of the workshops and public meetings, the
475local government must discuss strategies for addressing the
476topics discussed under paragraph (b), including:
477     1.  Strategies to preserve open space and environmentally
478sensitive lands, and to encourage a healthy agricultural
479economy, including innovative planning and development
480strategies, such as the transfer of development rights;
481     2.  Incentives for mixed-use development, including
482increased height and intensity standards for buildings that
483provide residential use in combination with office or commercial
484space;
485     3.  Incentives for workforce housing;
486     4.  Designation of an urban service boundary pursuant to
487subsection (2); and
488     5.  Strategies to provide mobility within the community and
489to protect the Strategic Intermodal System, including the
490development of a transportation corridor management plan under
491s. 337.273.
492     (d)  The community vision must reflect the community's
493shared concept for growth and development of the community,
494including visual representations depicting the desired land use
495patterns and character of the community during a 10-year
496planning timeframe. The community vision must also take into
497consideration economic viability of the vision and private
498property interests.
499     (e)  After the workshops and public meetings required under
500paragraph (a) are held, the local government may amend its
501comprehensive plan to include the community vision as a
502component in the plan. This plan amendment must be transmitted
503and adopted pursuant to the procedures in ss. 163.3184 and
504163.3189 at public hearings of the governing body other than
505those identified in paragraph (a).
506     (f)  Amendments submitted under this subsection are exempt
507from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments in s.
508163.3187.
509     (g)  A local government that has developed a community
510vision or completed a visioning process after July 1, 2000, and
511before July 1, 2005, which substantially accomplishes the goals
512set forth in this subsection and the appropriate goals,
513policies, or objectives have been adopted as part of the
514comprehensive plan or reflected in subsequently adopted land
515development regulations and the plan amendment incorporating the
516community vision as a component has been found in compliance is
517eligible for the incentives in s. 163.3184(17).
518     (14)  Local governments are also encouraged to designate an
519urban service boundary. This area must be appropriate for
520compact, contiguous urban development within a 10-year planning
521timeframe. The urban service area boundary must be identified on
522the future land use map or map series. The local government
523shall demonstrate that the land included within the urban
524service boundary is served or is planned to be served with
525adequate public facilities and services based on the local
526government's adopted level-of-service standards by adopting a
52710-year facilities plan in the capital improvements element
528which is financially feasible. The local government shall
529demonstrate that the amount of land within the urban service
530boundary does not exceed the amount of land needed to
531accommodate the projected population growth at densities
532consistent with the adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-
533year planning timeframe.
534     (a)  As part of the process of establishing an urban
535service boundary, the local government must hold two public
536meetings with at least one of those meetings before the local
537planning agency. Before those public meetings, the local
538government must hold at least one public workshop with
539stakeholder groups such as neighborhood associations, community
540organizations, businesses, private property owners, housing and
541development interests, and environmental organizations.
542     (b)1.  After the workshops and public meetings required
543under paragraph (a) are held, the local government may amend its
544comprehensive plan to include the urban service boundary. This
545plan amendment must be transmitted and adopted pursuant to the
546procedures in ss. 163.3184 and 163.3189 at meetings of the
547governing body other than those required under paragraph (a).
548     2.  This subsection does not prohibit new development
549outside an urban service boundary. However, a local government
550that establishes an urban service boundary under this subsection
551is encouraged to require a full-cost-accounting analysis for any
552new development outside the boundary and to consider the results
553of that analysis when adopting a plan amendment for property
554outside the established urban service boundary.
555     (c)  Amendments submitted under this subsection are exempt
556from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments in s.
557163.3187.
558     (d)  A local government that has adopted an urban service
559boundary before July 1, 2005, which substantially accomplishes
560the goals set forth in this subsection is not required to comply
561with paragraph (a) or subparagraph 1. of paragraph (b) in order
562to be eligible for the incentives under s. 163.3184(17). In
563order to satisfy the provisions of this paragraph, the local
564government must secure a determination from the state land
565planning agency that the urban service boundary adopted before
566July 1, 2005, substantially complies with the criteria of this
567subsection, based on data and analysis submitted by the local
568government to support this determination. The determination by
569the state land planning agency is not subject to administrative
570challenge.
571     Section 4.  Subsections (3), (4), (5), and (6) of section
572163.31771, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
573     163.31771  Accessory dwelling units.--
574     (3)  Upon a finding by a local government that there is a
575shortage of affordable rentals within its jurisdiction, the
576local government may amend its comprehensive plan adopt an
577ordinance to allow accessory dwelling units in any area zoned
578for single-family residential use.
579     (4)  If the local government amends its comprehensive plan
580pursuant to adopts an ordinance under this section, an
581application for a building permit to construct an accessory
582dwelling unit must include an affidavit from the applicant which
583attests that the unit will be rented at an affordable rate to an
584extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-
585income person or persons.
586     (5)  Each accessory dwelling unit allowed by the
587comprehensive plan an ordinance adopted under this section shall
588apply toward satisfying the affordable housing component of the
589housing element in the local government's comprehensive plan
590under s. 163.3177(6)(f). If such unit is subject to a recorded
591land use restriction agreement restricting its use to affordable
592housing, the unit may not be treated as a new unit for purposes
593of transportation concurrency or impact fees. Accessory dwelling
594units may not be located on land within a coastal high-hazard
595area, an area of critical state concern, or on lands identified
596as environmentally sensitive in the local comprehensive plan.
597     (6)  The Department of Community Affairs shall evaluate the
598effectiveness of using accessory dwelling units to address a
599local government's shortage of affordable housing and report to
600the Legislature by January 1, 2007. The report must specify the
601number of ordinances adopted by a local government under this
602section and the number of accessory dwelling units that were
603created under these ordinances.
604     Section 5.  Section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, is amended
605to read:
606     163.3180  Concurrency.--
607     (1)  APPLICABILITY OF CONCURRENCY REQUIREMENT.--
608     (a)  Public facility types.--Sanitary sewer, solid waste,
609drainage, potable water, parks and recreation, schools, and
610transportation facilities, including mass transit, where
611applicable, are the only public facilities and services subject
612to the concurrency requirement on a statewide basis. Additional
613public facilities and services may not be made subject to
614concurrency on a statewide basis without appropriate study and
615approval by the Legislature; however, any local government may
616extend the concurrency requirement so that it applies to apply
617to additional public facilities within its jurisdiction.
618     (b)  Transportation methodologies.--Local governments shall
619use professionally accepted techniques for measuring level of
620service for automobiles, bicycles, pedestrians, transit, and
621trucks. These techniques may be used to evaluate increased
622accessibility by multiple modes and reductions in vehicle miles
623of travel in an area or zone. The state land planning agency and
624the Department of Transportation shall develop methodologies to
625assist local governments in implementing this multimodal level-
626of-service analysis and. The Department of Community Affairs and
627the Department of Transportation shall provide technical
628assistance to local governments in applying the these
629methodologies.
630     (2)  PUBLIC FACILITY AVAILABILITY STANDARDS.--
631     (a)  Sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water
632supply, and potable water facilities.--Consistent with public
633health and safety, sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage,
634adequate water supplies, and potable water facilities shall be
635in place and available to serve new development no later than
636the issuance by the local government of a certificate of
637occupancy or its functional equivalent. Prior to approval of a
638building permit or its functional equivalent, the local
639government shall consult with the applicable water supplier to
640determine whether adequate water supplies to serve the new
641development will be available by no later than the anticipated
642date of issuance by the local government of the a certificate of
643occupancy or its functional equivalent. A local government may
644meet the concurrency requirement for sanitary sewer through the
645use of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems approved by
646the Department of Health to serve new development.
647     (b)  Parks and recreation facilities.--Consistent with the
648public welfare, and except as otherwise provided in this
649section, parks and recreation facilities to serve new
650development shall be in place or under actual construction
651within no later than 1 year after issuance by the local
652government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional
653equivalent. However, the acreage for such facilities must shall
654be dedicated or be acquired by the local government prior to
655issuance by the local government of the a certificate of
656occupancy or its functional equivalent, or funds in the amount
657of the developer's fair share shall be committed no later than
658the local government's approval to commence construction.
659     (c)  Transportation facilities.--Consistent with the public
660welfare, and except as otherwise provided in this section,
661transportation facilities needed to serve new development must
662shall be in place or under actual construction within 3 years
663after the local government approves a building permit or its
664functional equivalent that results in traffic generation.
665     (3)  ESTABLISHING LEVEL-OF-SERVICE STANDARDS.--Governmental
666entities that are not responsible for providing, financing,
667operating, or regulating public facilities needed to serve
668development may not establish binding level-of-service standards
669on governmental entities that do bear those responsibilities.
670This subsection does not limit the authority of any agency to
671recommend or make objections, recommendations, comments, or
672determinations during reviews conducted under s. 163.3184.
673     (4)  APPLICATION OF CONCURRENCY TO PUBLIC FACILITIES.--
674     (a)  State and other public facilities.--The concurrency
675requirement as implemented in local comprehensive plans applies
676to state and other public facilities and development to the same
677extent that it applies to all other facilities and development,
678as provided by law.
679     (b)  Public transit facilities.--The concurrency
680requirement as implemented in local comprehensive plans does not
681apply to public transit facilities. For the purposes of this
682paragraph, public transit facilities include transit stations
683and terminals; transit station parking; park-and-ride lots;
684intermodal public transit connection or transfer facilities;
685fixed bus, guideway, and rail stations; and airport passenger
686terminals and concourses, air cargo facilities, and hangars for
687the maintenance or storage of aircraft. As used in this
688paragraph, the terms "terminals" and "transit facilities" do not
689include seaports or commercial or residential development
690constructed in conjunction with a public transit facility.
691     (c)  Infill and redevelopment areas.--The concurrency
692requirement, except as it relates to transportation facilities
693and public schools, as implemented in local government
694comprehensive plans, may be waived by a local government for
695urban infill and redevelopment areas designated pursuant to s.
696163.2517 if such a waiver does not endanger public health or
697safety as defined by the local government in its local
698government comprehensive plan. The waiver must shall be adopted
699as a plan amendment using pursuant to the process set forth in
700s. 163.3187(3)(a). A local government may grant a concurrency
701exception pursuant to subsection (5) for transportation
702facilities located within these urban infill and redevelopment
703areas.
704     (5)  COUNTERVAILING PLANNING AND PUBLIC POLICY GOALS.--
705     (a)  Legislative findings.--The Legislature finds that
706under limited circumstances dealing with transportation
707facilities, countervailing planning and public policy goals may
708come into conflict with the requirement that adequate public
709transportation facilities and services be available concurrent
710with the impacts of such development. The Legislature further
711finds that often the unintended result of the concurrency
712requirement for transportation facilities is often the
713discouragement of urban infill development and redevelopment.
714Such unintended results directly conflict with the goals and
715policies of the state comprehensive plan and the intent of this
716part. The Legislature finds that in urban centers transportation
717cannot be effectively managed and mobility cannot be improved
718solely through expansion of roadway capacity, that in many urban
719areas the expansion of roadway capacity is not always physically
720or financially possible, and that a range of transportation
721alternatives are essential to satisfy mobility needs, reduce
722congestion, and achieve healthy, vibrant centers. Therefore,
723exceptions from the concurrency requirement for transportation
724facilities may be granted as provided by this subsection.
725     (b)  Geographic applicability of transportation concurrency
726exception areas.--
727     1.  Transportation concurrency exception areas are
728established for those geographic areas identified in the
729comprehensive plan for urban infill development, urban
730redevelopment, downtown revitalization, or urban infill and
731redevelopment under s. 163.2517.
732     2.  A local government may grant an exception from the
733concurrency requirement for transportation facilities if the
734proposed development is otherwise consistent with the adopted
735local government comprehensive plan and is a project that
736promotes public transportation or is located within an area
737designated in the comprehensive plan as for:
738     1.  Urban infill development;
739     2.  Urban redevelopment;
740     3.  Downtown revitalization;
741     4.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
742     5.  an urban service area specifically designated as a
743transportation concurrency exception area which includes lands
744appropriate for compact, contiguous urban development, which
745does not exceed the amount of land needed to accommodate the
746projected population growth at densities consistent with the
747adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-year planning period,
748and which is served or is planned to be served with public
749facilities and services as provided by the capital improvements
750element.
751     (c)  Projects with special part-time demands.--The
752Legislature also finds that developments located within urban
753infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban service, or downtown
754revitalization areas or areas designated as urban infill and
755redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which pose only special
756part-time demands on the transportation system should be
757excepted from the concurrency requirement for transportation
758facilities. A special part-time demand is one that does not have
759more than 200 scheduled events during any calendar year and does
760not affect the 100 highest traffic volume hours.
761     (d)  Establishment of concurrency exception areas.--For
762transportation concurrency exception areas adopted pursuant to
763subparagraph (b)2., the following requirements apply:
764     1.  A local government shall establish guidelines in the
765comprehensive plan for granting the transportation concurrency
766exceptions that authorized in paragraphs (b) and (c) and
767subsections (7) and (15) which must be consistent with and
768support a comprehensive strategy adopted in the plan to promote
769and facilitate development consistent with the planning and
770public policy goals upon which the establishment of the
771concurrency exception areas was predicated the purpose of the
772exceptions.
773     2.(e)  The local government shall adopt into the plan and
774implement long-term strategies to support and fund mobility
775within the designated exception area, including alternative
776modes of transportation. The plan amendment must also
777demonstrate how strategies will support the purpose of the
778exception and how mobility within the designated exception area
779will be provided. In addition, the strategies must address urban
780design; appropriate land use mixes, including intensity and
781density; and network connectivity plans needed to promote urban
782infill, redevelopment, or downtown revitalization. The
783comprehensive plan amendment designating the concurrency
784exception area must be accompanied by data and analysis
785justifying the size of the area.
786     3.(f)  Prior to the designation of a concurrency exception
787area pursuant to subparagraph (b)2., the state land planning
788agency and the Department of Transportation shall be consulted
789by the local government to assess the effect impact that the
790proposed exception area is expected to have on the adopted
791level-of-service standards established for Strategic Intermodal
792System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64, and roadway
793facilities funded in accordance with s. 339.2819. Further, the
794local government shall, in consultation with the state land
795planning agency and the Department of Transportation, develop a
796plan to mitigate any impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System,
797including, if appropriate, access management, parallel reliever
798roads, transportation demand management, and other measures.
799     4.  Local governments shall also meet with adjacent
800jurisdictions that may be impacted by the designation to discuss
801strategies to minimize impacts the development of a long-term
802concurrency management system pursuant to subsection (9) and s.
803163.3177(3)(d). The exceptions may be available only within the
804specific geographic area of the jurisdiction designated in the
805plan. Pursuant to s. 163.3184, any affected person may challenge
806a plan amendment establishing these guidelines and the areas
807within which an exception could be granted.
808     (g)  Transportation concurrency exception areas existing
809prior to July 1, 2005, must, at a minimum, meet the provisions
810of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of the
811comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and
812appraisal report, whichever occurs last.
813     (6)  DE MINIMIS IMPACT.--The Legislature finds that a de
814minimis impact is consistent with this part. A de minimis impact
815is an impact that does would not affect more than 1 percent of
816the maximum volume at the adopted level of service of the
817affected transportation facility as determined by the local
818government. An No impact is not will be de minimis if the sum of
819existing roadway volumes and the projected volumes from approved
820projects on a transportation facility exceeds would exceed 110
821percent of the maximum volume at the adopted level of service of
822the affected transportation facility; provided however, the that
823an impact of a single family home on an existing lot is will
824constitute a de minimis impact on all roadways regardless of the
825level of the deficiency of the roadway. Further, an no impact is
826not will be de minimis if it exceeds would exceed the adopted
827level-of-service standard of any affected designated hurricane
828evacuation routes. Each local government shall maintain
829sufficient records to ensure that the 110-percent criterion is
830not exceeded. Each local government shall submit annually, with
831its updated capital improvements element, a summary of the de
832minimis records. If the state land planning agency determines
833that the 110-percent criterion has been exceeded, the state land
834planning agency shall notify the local government of the
835exceedance and that no further de minimis exceptions for the
836applicable roadway may be granted until such time as the volume
837is reduced below the 110 percent. The local government shall
838provide proof of this reduction to the state land planning
839agency before issuing further de minimis exceptions.
840     (7)  CONCURRENCY MANAGEMENT AREAS.--In order to promote
841infill development and redevelopment, one or more transportation
842concurrency management areas may be designated in a local
843government comprehensive plan. A transportation concurrency
844management area must be a compact geographic area that has with
845an existing network of roads where multiple, viable alternative
846travel paths or modes are available for common trips. A local
847government may establish an areawide level-of-service standard
848for such a transportation concurrency management area based upon
849an analysis that provides for a justification for the areawide
850level of service, how urban infill development or redevelopment
851will be promoted, and how mobility will be accomplished within
852the transportation concurrency management area. Prior to the
853designation of a concurrency management area, the local
854government shall consult with the state land planning agency and
855the Department of Transportation shall be consulted by the local
856government to assess the effect impact that the proposed
857concurrency management area is expected to have on the adopted
858level-of-service standards established for Strategic Intermodal
859System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64, and roadway
860facilities funded in accordance with s. 339.2819. Further, the
861local government shall, in cooperation with the state land
862planning agency and the Department of Transportation, develop a
863plan to mitigate any impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System,
864including, if appropriate, the development of a long-term
865concurrency management system pursuant to subsection (9) and s.
866163.3177(3)(d). Transportation concurrency management areas
867existing prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet, at a minimum, the
868provisions of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of
869the comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and
870appraisal report, whichever occurs last. The state land planning
871agency shall amend chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, to
872be consistent with this subsection.
873     (8)  URBAN REDEVELOPMENT.--When assessing the
874transportation impacts of proposed urban redevelopment within an
875established existing urban service area, 150 110 percent of the
876actual transportation impact caused by the previously existing
877development must be reserved for the redevelopment, even if the
878previously existing development has a lesser or nonexisting
879impact pursuant to the calculations of the local government.
880Redevelopment requiring less than 150 110 percent of the
881previously existing capacity may shall not be prohibited due to
882the reduction of transportation levels of service below the
883adopted standards. This does not preclude the appropriate
884assessment of fees or accounting for the impacts within the
885concurrency management system and capital improvements program
886of the affected local government. This paragraph does not affect
887local government requirements for appropriate development
888permits.
889     (9)  LONG-TERM CONCURRENCY MANAGEMENT.--
890     (a)  Each local government may adopt, as a part of its
891plan, long-term transportation and school concurrency management
892systems that have with a planning period of up to 10 years for
893specially designated districts or areas where significant
894backlogs exist. The plan may include interim level-of-service
895standards on certain facilities and shall rely on the local
896government's schedule of capital improvements for up to 10 years
897as a basis for issuing development orders that authorize
898commencement of construction in these designated districts or
899areas. The concurrency management system must be designed to
900correct existing deficiencies and set priorities for addressing
901backlogged facilities. For a long-term transportation system,
902the local government shall consult with the appropriate
903metropolitan planning organization in setting priorities for
904addressing backlogged facilities. The concurrency management
905system must be financially feasible and consistent with other
906portions of the adopted local plan, including the future land
907use map.
908     (b)  If a local government has a transportation or school
909facility backlog for existing development which cannot be
910adequately addressed in a 10-year plan, the state land planning
911agency may allow it to develop a plan and long-term schedule of
912capital improvements covering up to 15 years for good and
913sufficient cause, based on a general comparison between that
914local government and all other similarly situated local
915jurisdictions, using the following factors:
916     1.  The extent of the backlog.
917     2.  For roads, whether the backlog is on local or state
918roads.
919     3.  The cost of eliminating the backlog.
920     4.  The local government's tax and other revenue-raising
921efforts.
922     (c)  The local government may issue approvals to commence
923construction notwithstanding this section, consistent with and
924in areas that are subject to a long-term concurrency management
925system.
926     (d)  If the local government adopts a long-term concurrency
927management system, it must evaluate the system periodically. At
928a minimum, the local government must assess its progress toward
929improving levels of service within the long-term concurrency
930management district or area in the evaluation and appraisal
931report and determine any changes that are necessary to
932accelerate progress in meeting acceptable levels of service.
933     (10)  TRANSPORTATION LEVEL-OF-SERVICE STANDARDS.--With
934regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic Intermodal System
935designated in accordance with s. ss. 339.61, 339.62, 339.63, and
936339.64, the Florida Intrastate Highway System as defined in s.
937338.001, and roadway facilities funded in accordance with s.
938339.2819, local governments shall adopt the level-of-service
939standard established by the Department of Transportation by
940rule. For all other roads on the State Highway System, local
941governments shall establish an adequate level-of-service
942standard that need not be consistent with any level-of-service
943standard established by the Department of Transportation. In
944establishing adequate level-of-service standards for any
945arterial roads, or collector roads as appropriate, which
946traverse multiple jurisdictions, local governments shall
947consider compatibility with the roadway facility's adopted
948level-of-service standards in adjacent jurisdictions. Each local
949government within a county shall use a professionally accepted
950methodology for measuring impacts on transportation facilities
951for the purposes of implementing its concurrency management
952system. Counties are encouraged to coordinate with adjacent
953counties, and local governments within a county are encouraged
954to coordinate, for the purpose of using common methodologies for
955measuring impacts on transportation facilities for the purpose
956of implementing their concurrency management systems.
957     (11)  LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.--In order to limit the
958liability of local governments, a local government may allow a
959landowner to proceed with development of a specific parcel of
960land notwithstanding a failure of the development to satisfy
961transportation concurrency, if when all the following factors
962are shown to exist:
963     (a)  The local government that has with jurisdiction over
964the property has adopted a local comprehensive plan that is in
965compliance.
966     (b)  The proposed development is would be consistent with
967the future land use designation for the specific property and
968with pertinent portions of the adopted local plan, as determined
969by the local government.
970     (c)  The local plan includes a financially feasible capital
971improvements element that provides for transportation facilities
972adequate to serve the proposed development, and the local
973government has not implemented that element.
974     (d)  The local government has provided a means for
975assessing by which the landowner for will be assessed a fair
976share of the cost of providing the transportation facilities
977necessary to serve the proposed development.
978     (e)  The landowner has made a binding commitment to the
979local government to pay the fair share of the cost of providing
980the transportation facilities to serve the proposed development.
981     (12)  REGIONAL IMPACT PROPORTIONATE SHARE.--
982     (a)  A development of regional impact may satisfy the
983transportation concurrency requirements of the local
984comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency
985management system, and s. 380.06 by payment of a proportionate-
986share contribution for local and regionally significant traffic
987impacts, if:
988     1.(a)  The development of regional impact which, based on
989its location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage
990pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation;
991     2.(b)  The proportionate-share contribution for local and
992regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for
993one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit the
994network of a regionally significant transportation facilities if
995impacts on the Strategic Intermodal System, the Florida
996Intrastate Highway System, and other regionally significant
997roadways outside the jurisdiction of the local government are
998mitigated based on the prioritization of needed improvements
999identified in the regional report pursuant to s. 380.06(12)
1000facility;
1001     3.(c)  The owner and developer of the development of
1002regional impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate-
1003share contribution; and
1004     4.(d)  If The regionally significant transportation
1005facility to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance
1006authority of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03
1007334.03(12), other than the local government that has with
1008jurisdiction over the development of regional impact, the
1009developer must is required to enter into a binding and legally
1010enforceable commitment to transfer funds to the governmental
1011entity having maintenance authority or to otherwise assure
1012construction or improvement of the facility.
1013     (b)  The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to
1014any transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this
1015subsection and the local comprehensive plan., but, For the
1016purposes of this subsection, the amount of the proportionate-
1017share contribution shall be calculated based upon the cumulative
1018number of trips from the proposed development expected to reach
1019roadways during the peak hour from the complete buildout of a
1020stage or phase being approved, divided by the change in the peak
1021hour maximum service volume of roadways resulting from
1022construction of an improvement necessary to maintain the adopted
1023level of service, multiplied by the construction cost, at the
1024time of developer payment, of the improvement necessary to
1025maintain the adopted level of service. If the number of trips
1026used in a transportation analysis includes trips from an earlier
1027phase of development, the determination of mitigation for the
1028subsequent phase of development shall account for any mitigation
1029required by the development order and provided by the developer
1030for the earlier phase, calculated at present value. For purposes
1031of this subsection, the term:
1032     1.  "Present value" means the fair market value of right-
1033of-way at the time of contribution or the actual dollar value of
1034the construction improvements at the date of completion adjusted  
1035by the Consumer Price Index.
1036     2.  For purposes of this subsection, "Construction cost"
1037includes all associated costs of the improvement. The
1038proportionate-share contribution shall include the costs
1039associated with accommodating a transit facility within the
1040development of regional impact that is in a county's or the
1041Department of Transportation's long-range plan and shall be
1042credited against a development of regional impact's
1043proportionate-share contribution. Proportionate-share mitigation
1044shall be limited to ensure that a development of regional impact
1045meeting the requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact
1046on the transportation system but is not responsible for the
1047additional cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs.
1048     3.  "Backlogged transportation facility" means a facility
1049on which the adopted level-of-service standard is exceeded by
1050the existing trips plus committed trips. A developer may not be
1051required to fund or construct proportionate share mitigation
1052that is more extensive than mitigation necessary to offset the
1053impact of the development project in question.
1054
1055This subsection also applies to Florida Quality Developments
1056pursuant to s. 380.061 and to detailed specific area plans
1057implementing optional sector plans pursuant to s. 163.3245.
1058     (13)  SCHOOL CONCURRENCY.--School concurrency shall be
1059established on a districtwide basis and shall include all public
1060schools in the district and all portions of the district,
1061whether located in a municipality or an unincorporated area
1062unless exempt from the public school facilities element pursuant
1063to s. 163.3177(12). The application of school concurrency to
1064development shall be based upon the adopted comprehensive plan,
1065as amended. All local governments within a county, except as
1066provided in paragraph (f), shall adopt and transmit to the state
1067land planning agency the necessary plan amendments, along with
1068the interlocal agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s.
1069163.3184(7) and (8). The minimum requirements for school
1070concurrency are the following:
1071     (a)  Public school facilities element.--A local government
1072shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency a
1073plan or plan amendment which includes a public school facilities
1074element which is consistent with the requirements of s.
1075163.3177(12) and which is determined to be in compliance as
1076defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). All local government public school
1077facilities plan elements within a county must be consistent with
1078each other as well as the requirements of this part.
1079     (b)  Level-of-service standards.--The Legislature
1080recognizes that an essential requirement for a concurrency
1081management system is the level of service at which a public
1082facility is expected to operate.
1083     1.  Local governments and school boards imposing school
1084concurrency shall exercise authority in conjunction with each
1085other to establish jointly adequate level-of-service standards,
1086as defined in chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code,
1087necessary to implement the adopted local government
1088comprehensive plan, based on data and analysis.
1089     2.  Public school level-of-service standards shall be
1090included and adopted into the capital improvements element of
1091the local comprehensive plan and shall apply districtwide to all
1092schools of the same type. Types of schools may include
1093elementary, middle, and high schools as well as special purpose
1094facilities such as magnet schools.
1095     3.  Local governments and school boards may use shall have
1096the option to utilize tiered level-of-service standards to allow
1097time to achieve an adequate and desirable level of service as
1098circumstances warrant.
1099     4.  A school district that includes relocatables in its
1100inventory of student stations shall include relocatables in its
1101calculation of capacity for purposes of determining whether
1102levels of service have been achieved.
1103     (c)  Service areas.--The Legislature recognizes that an
1104essential requirement for a concurrency system is a designation
1105of the area within which the level of service will be measured
1106when an application for a residential development permit is
1107reviewed for school concurrency purposes. This delineation is
1108also important for purposes of determining whether the local
1109government has a financially feasible public school capital
1110facilities program for that will provide schools which will
1111achieve and maintain the adopted level-of-service standards.
1112     1.  In order to balance competing interests, preserve the
1113constitutional concept of uniformity, and avoid disruption of
1114existing educational and growth management processes, local
1115governments are encouraged to initially apply school concurrency
1116to development only on a districtwide basis so that a
1117concurrency determination for a specific development is will be
1118based upon the availability of school capacity districtwide. To
1119ensure that development is coordinated with schools having
1120available capacity, within 5 years after adoption of school
1121concurrency, local governments shall apply school concurrency on
1122a less than districtwide basis, such as using school attendance
1123zones or concurrency service areas, as provided in subparagraph
11242.
1125     2.  For local governments applying school concurrency on a
1126less than districtwide basis, such as utilizing school
1127attendance zones or larger school concurrency service areas,
1128local governments and school boards shall have the burden of
1129demonstrating to demonstrate that the utilization of school
1130capacity is maximized to the greatest extent possible in the
1131comprehensive plan and amendment, taking into account
1132transportation costs and court-approved desegregation plans, as
1133well as other factors. In addition, in order to achieve
1134concurrency within the service area boundaries selected by local
1135governments and school boards, the service area boundaries,
1136together with the standards for establishing those boundaries,
1137shall be identified and included as supporting data and analysis
1138for the comprehensive plan.
1139     3.  Where school capacity is available on a districtwide
1140basis but school concurrency is applied on a less than
1141districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service areas, if
1142the adopted level-of-service standard cannot be met in a
1143particular service area as applied to an application for a
1144development permit and if the needed capacity for the particular
1145service area is available in one or more contiguous service
1146areas, as adopted by the local government, then the local
1147government may not deny an application for site plan or final
1148subdivision approval or the functional equivalent for a
1149development or phase of a development on the basis of school
1150concurrency, and if issued, development impacts shall be shifted
1151to contiguous service areas with schools having available
1152capacity.
1153     (d)  Financial feasibility.--The Legislature recognizes
1154that financial feasibility is an important issue because the
1155premise of concurrency is that the public facilities will be
1156provided in order to achieve and maintain the adopted level-of-
1157service standard. This part and chapter 9J-5, Florida
1158Administrative Code, contain specific standards for determining
1159to determine the financial feasibility of capital programs.
1160These standards were adopted to make concurrency more
1161predictable and local governments more accountable.
1162     1.  A comprehensive plan amendment seeking to impose school
1163concurrency must shall contain appropriate amendments to the
1164capital improvements element of the comprehensive plan,
1165consistent with the requirements of s. 163.3177(3) and rule 9J-
11665.016, Florida Administrative Code. The capital improvements
1167element must shall set forth a financially feasible public
1168school capital facilities program, established in conjunction
1169with the school board, that demonstrates that the adopted level-
1170of-service standards will be achieved and maintained.
1171     2.  Such amendments to the capital improvements element
1172must shall demonstrate that the public school capital facilities
1173program meets all of the financial feasibility standards of this
1174part and chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, that apply
1175to capital programs which provide the basis for mandatory
1176concurrency on other public facilities and services.
1177     3.  If When the financial feasibility of a public school
1178capital facilities program is evaluated by the state land
1179planning agency for purposes of a compliance determination, the
1180evaluation must shall be based upon the service areas selected
1181by the local governments and school board.
1182     (e)  Availability standard.--Consistent with the public
1183welfare, and except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
1184public school facilities needed to serve new residential
1185development shall be in place or under actual construction
1186within 3 years after the issuance of final subdivision or site
1187plan approval, or the functional equivalent. A local government
1188may not deny an application for site plan, final subdivision
1189approval, or the functional equivalent for a development or
1190phase of a development authorizing residential development for
1191failure to achieve and maintain the level-of-service standard
1192for public school capacity in a local school concurrency
1193management system where adequate school facilities will be in
1194place or under actual construction within 3 years after the
1195issuance of final subdivision or site plan approval, or the
1196functional equivalent. Any mitigation required of a developer
1197shall be limited to ensure that a development mitigates its own
1198impact on public school facilities, but is not responsible for
1199the additional cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs or
1200addressing class size reduction. School concurrency is satisfied
1201if the developer executes a legally binding commitment to
1202provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for public school
1203facilities to be created by actual development of the property,
1204including, but not limited to, the options described in
1205subparagraph 1. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of
1206impacts on public school facilities must be established in the
1207public school facilities element and the interlocal agreement
1208pursuant to s. 163.31777.
1209     1.  Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution
1210of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land
1211acquisition or construction of a public school facility; the
1212construction of a charter school that complies with the
1213requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f); or the creation of mitigation
1214banking based on the construction of a public school facility in
1215exchange for the right to sell capacity credits. Such options
1216must include execution by the applicant and the local government
1217of a development agreement that constitutes a legally binding
1218commitment to pay proportionate-share mitigation for the
1219additional residential units approved by the local government in
1220a development order and actually developed on the property,
1221taking into account residential density allowed on the property
1222prior to the plan amendment that increased the overall
1223residential density. The district school board must be a party
1224to such an agreement. As a condition of its entry into such a
1225development agreement, the local government may require the
1226landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the agreement upon
1227its expiration.
1228     2.  If the education facilities plan and the public
1229educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land;
1230the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; or
1231the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a
1232portion thereof; or the construction of a charter school that
1233complies with the requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f), as
1234proportionate-share mitigation, the local government shall
1235credit such a contribution, construction, expansion, or payment
1236toward any other impact fee or exaction imposed by local
1237ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for-dollar basis at
1238fair market value.
1239     3.  Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by
1240the school board toward a school capacity improvement identified
1241in a financially feasible 5-year district work plan that
1242satisfies the demands created by the development in accordance
1243with a binding developer's agreement.
1244     4.  If a development is precluded from commencing because
1245there is inadequate classroom capacity to mitigate the impacts
1246of the development, the development may nevertheless commence if
1247there are accelerated facilities in an approved capital
1248improvement element scheduled for construction in year four or
1249later of such plan which, when built, will mitigate the proposed
1250development, or if such accelerated facilities will be in the
1251next annual update of the capital facilities element, the
1252developer enters into a binding, financially guaranteed
1253agreement with the school district to construct an accelerated
1254facility within the first 3 years of an approved capital
1255improvement plan, and the cost of the school facility is equal
1256to or greater than the development's proportionate share. When
1257the completed school facility is conveyed to the school
1258district, the developer shall receive impact fee credits usable
1259within the zone where the facility is constructed or any
1260attendance zone contiguous with or adjacent to the zone where
1261the facility is constructed.
1262     5.  This paragraph does not limit the authority of a local
1263government to deny a development permit or its functional
1264equivalent pursuant to its home rule regulatory powers, except
1265as provided in this part.
1266     (f)  Intergovernmental coordination.--
1267     1.  When establishing concurrency requirements for public
1268schools, a local government shall satisfy the requirements for
1269intergovernmental coordination set forth in s. 163.3177(6)(h)1.
1270and 2., except that a municipality is not required to be a
1271signatory to the interlocal agreement required by ss.
1272163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777(6), as a prerequisite for
1273imposition of school concurrency, and as a nonsignatory, may
1274shall not participate in the adopted local school concurrency
1275system, if the municipality meets all of the following criteria
1276for not having a no significant impact on school attendance:
1277     a.  The municipality has issued development orders for
1278fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5
1279years, or the municipality has generated fewer than 25
1280additional public school students during the preceding 5 years.
1281     b.  The municipality has not annexed new land during the
1282preceding 5 years in land use categories which permit
1283residential uses that will affect school attendance rates.
1284     c.  The municipality has no public schools located within
1285its boundaries.
1286     d.  At least 80 percent of the developable land within the
1287boundaries of the municipality has been built upon.
1288     2.  A municipality that which qualifies as not having a no
1289significant impact on school attendance pursuant to the criteria
1290of subparagraph 1. must review and determine at the time of its
1291evaluation and appraisal report pursuant to s. 163.3191 whether
1292it continues to meet the criteria pursuant to s. 163.31777(6).
1293If the municipality determines that it no longer meets the
1294criteria, it must adopt appropriate school concurrency goals,
1295objectives, and policies in its plan amendments based on the
1296evaluation and appraisal report, and enter into the existing
1297interlocal agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and
1298163.31777, in order to fully participate in the school
1299concurrency system. If such a municipality fails to do so, it is
1300will be subject to the enforcement provisions of s. 163.3191.
1301     (g)  Interlocal agreement for school concurrency.--When
1302establishing concurrency requirements for public schools, a
1303local government must enter into an interlocal agreement that
1304satisfies the requirements in ss. 163.3177(6)(h)1. and 2. and
1305163.31777 and the requirements of this subsection. The
1306interlocal agreement must shall acknowledge both the school
1307board's constitutional and statutory obligations to provide a
1308uniform system of free public schools on a countywide basis, and
1309the land use authority of local governments, including their
1310authority to approve or deny comprehensive plan amendments and
1311development orders. The interlocal agreement shall be submitted
1312to the state land planning agency by the local government as a
1313part of the compliance review, along with the other necessary
1314amendments to the comprehensive plan required by this part. In
1315addition to the requirements of ss. 163.3177(6)(h) and
1316163.31777, the interlocal agreement must shall meet the
1317following requirements:
1318     1.  Establish the mechanisms for coordinating the
1319development, adoption, and amendment of each local government's
1320public school facilities element with each other and the plans
1321of the school board to ensure a uniform districtwide school
1322concurrency system.
1323     2.  Establish a process for developing the development of
1324siting criteria that which encourages the location of public
1325schools proximate to urban residential areas to the extent
1326possible and seeks to collocate schools with other public
1327facilities such as parks, libraries, and community centers to
1328the extent possible.
1329     3.  Specify uniform, districtwide level-of-service
1330standards for public schools of the same type and the process
1331for modifying the adopted level-of-service standards.
1332     4.  Establish a process for the preparation, amendment, and
1333joint approval by each local government and the school board of
1334a public school capital facilities program that which is
1335financially feasible, and a process and schedule for
1336incorporation of the public school capital facilities program
1337into the local government comprehensive plans on an annual
1338basis.
1339     5.  Define the geographic application of school
1340concurrency. If school concurrency is to be applied on a less
1341than districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service
1342areas, the agreement must shall establish criteria and standards
1343for the establishment and modification of school concurrency
1344service areas. The agreement must shall also establish a process
1345and schedule for the mandatory incorporation of the school
1346concurrency service areas and the criteria and standards for
1347establishment of the service areas into the local government
1348comprehensive plans. The agreement must shall ensure maximum
1349utilization of school capacity, taking into account
1350transportation costs and court-approved desegregation plans, as
1351well as other factors. The agreement must shall also ensure the
1352achievement and maintenance of the adopted level-of-service
1353standards for the geographic area of application throughout the
13545 years covered by the public school capital facilities plan and
1355thereafter by adding a new fifth year during the annual update.
1356     6.  Establish a uniform districtwide procedure for
1357implementing school concurrency which provides for:
1358     a.  The evaluation of development applications for
1359compliance with school concurrency requirements, including
1360information provided by the school board on affected schools,
1361impact on levels of service, and programmed improvements for
1362affected schools, and any options to provide sufficient
1363capacity;
1364     b.  An opportunity for the school board to review and
1365comment on the effect of comprehensive plan amendments and
1366rezonings on the public school facilities plan; and
1367     c.  The monitoring and evaluation of the school concurrency
1368system.
1369     7.  Include provisions relating to amendment of the
1370agreement.
1371     8.  A process and uniform methodology for determining
1372proportionate-share mitigation pursuant to subparagraph (e)1.
1373     (h)  Local government authority.--This subsection does not
1374limit the authority of a local government to grant or deny a
1375development permit or its functional equivalent prior to the
1376implementation of school concurrency.
1377     (14)  RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.--The state land planning agency
1378shall, by October 1, 1998, adopt by rule minimum criteria for
1379the review and determination of compliance of a public school
1380facilities element adopted by a local government for purposes of
1381imposition of school concurrency.
1382     (15)  MULTIMODAL DISTRICTS.--
1383     (a)  Multimodal transportation districts may be established
1384under a local government comprehensive plan in areas delineated
1385on the future land use map for which the local comprehensive
1386plan assigns secondary priority to vehicle mobility and primary
1387priority to assuring a safe, comfortable, and attractive
1388pedestrian environment, with convenient interconnection to
1389transit. Such districts must incorporate community design
1390features that will reduce the number of automobile trips or
1391vehicle miles of travel and will support an integrated,
1392multimodal transportation system. Prior to the designation of
1393multimodal transportation districts, the Department of
1394Transportation shall be consulted by the local government to
1395assess the impact that the proposed multimodal district area is
1396expected to have on the adopted level-of-service standards
1397established for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as
1398designated in s. 339.63 defined in s. 339.64, and roadway
1399facilities funded in accordance with s. 339.2819. Further, the
1400local government shall, in cooperation with the Department of
1401Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any impacts to the
1402Strategic Intermodal System, including the development of a
1403long-term concurrency management system pursuant to subsection
1404(9) and s. 163.3177(3)(d). Multimodal transportation districts
1405existing prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet, at a minimum, the
1406provisions of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of
1407the comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and
1408appraisal report, whichever occurs last.
1409     (b)  Community design elements of such a multimodal
1410transportation district include: a complementary mix and range
1411of land uses, including educational, recreational, and cultural
1412uses; interconnected networks of streets designed to encourage
1413walking and bicycling, with traffic-calming where desirable;
1414appropriate densities and intensities of use within walking
1415distance of transit stops; daily activities within walking
1416distance of residences, allowing independence to persons who do
1417not drive; public uses, streets, and squares that are safe,
1418comfortable, and attractive for the pedestrian, with adjoining
1419buildings open to the street and with parking not interfering
1420with pedestrian, transit, automobile, and truck travel modes.
1421     (c)  Local governments may establish multimodal level-of-
1422service standards that rely primarily on nonvehicular modes of
1423transportation within the district, if when justified by an
1424analysis demonstrating that the existing and planned community
1425design will provide an adequate level of mobility within the
1426district based upon professionally accepted multimodal level-of-
1427service methodologies. The analysis must also demonstrate that
1428the capital improvements required to promote community design
1429are financially feasible over the development or redevelopment
1430timeframe for the district and that community design features
1431within the district provide convenient interconnection for a
1432multimodal transportation system. Local governments may issue
1433development permits in reliance upon all planned community
1434design capital improvements that are financially feasible over
1435the development or redevelopment timeframe for the district,
1436without regard to the period of time between development or
1437redevelopment and the scheduled construction of the capital
1438improvements. A determination of financial feasibility shall be
1439based upon currently available funding or funding sources that
1440could reasonably be expected to become available over the
1441planning period.
1442     (d)  Local governments may reduce impact fees or local
1443access fees for development within multimodal transportation
1444districts based on the reduction of vehicle trips per household
1445or vehicle miles of travel expected from the development pattern
1446planned for the district.
1447     (e)  By December 1, 2007, the Department of Transportation,
1448in consultation with the state land planning agency and
1449interested local governments, may designate a study area for
1450conducting a pilot project to determine the benefits of and
1451barriers to establishing a regional multimodal transportation
1452concurrency district that extends over more than one local
1453government jurisdiction. If designated:
1454     1.  The study area must be in a county that has a
1455population of at least 1,000 persons per square mile, be within
1456an urban service area, and have the consent of the local
1457governments within the study area. The Department of
1458Transportation and the state land planning agency shall provide
1459technical assistance.
1460     2.  The local governments within the study area and the
1461Department of Transportation, in consultation with the state
1462land planning agency, shall cooperatively create a multimodal
1463transportation plan that meets the requirements of this section.
1464The multimodal transportation plan must include viable local
1465funding options and incorporate community design features,
1466including a range of mixed land uses and densities and
1467intensities, which will reduce the number of automobile trips or
1468vehicle miles of travel while supporting an integrated,
1469multimodal transportation system.
1470     3.  To effectuate the multimodal transportation concurrency
1471district, participating local governments may adopt appropriate
1472comprehensive plan amendments.
1473     4.  The Department of Transportation, in consultation with
1474the state land planning agency, shall submit a report by March
14751, 2009, to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
1476Speaker of the House of Representatives on the status of the
1477pilot project. The report must identify any factors that support
1478or limit the creation and success of a regional multimodal
1479transportation district including intergovernmental
1480coordination.
1481     (f)  The state land planning agency may designate up to
1482five local governments as Urban Placemaking Initiative Pilot
1483Projects. The purpose of the pilot project program is to assist
1484local communities with redevelopment of primarily single-use
1485suburban areas that surround strategic corridors and crossroads,
1486to create livable, sustainable communities with a sense of
1487place. Pilot communities must have a county population of at
1488least 350,000, be able to demonstrate an ability to administer
1489the pilot project, and have appropriate potential redevelopment
1490areas suitable for the pilot project. Recognizing that both the
1491form of existing development patterns and strict application of
1492transportation concurrency requirements create obstacles to such
1493redevelopment, the pilot project program shall further the
1494ability of such communities to cultivate mixed-use and form-
1495based communities that integrate all modes of transportation.
1496The pilot project program shall provide an alternative
1497regulatory framework that allows for the creation of a
1498multimodal concurrency district that over the planning time
1499period allows pilot project communities to incrementally realize
1500the goals of the redevelopment area by guiding redevelopment of
1501parcels and cultivating multimodal development in targeted
1502transitional suburban areas. The Department of Transportation
1503shall provide technical support to the state land planning
1504agency and the department and the agency shall provide technical
1505assistance to the local governments in the implementation of the
1506pilot projects.
1507     1.  Each pilot project community adopt criteria for
1508designation of specific urban placemaking redevelopment areas
1509and general location maps in the future land use element of
1510their comprehensive plan. Such redevelopment areas must be
1511within an adopted urban service boundary or functional
1512equivalent. Each pilot project community shall also adopt
1513comprehensive plan amendments that set forth criteria for
1514development of the urban placemaking areas that contain land use
1515and transportation strategies, including, but not limited to,
1516the community design elements set forth in paragraph (b). A
1517pilot project community shall undertake a process of public
1518engagement to coordinate community vision, citizen interest, and
1519development goals for developments within the urban placemaking
1520redevelopment areas.
1521     2.  Each pilot project community may assign transportation
1522concurrency or trip generation credits and impact fee exemptions
1523or reductions and establish transportation concurrency
1524exceptions for developments that meet the adopted comprehensive
1525plan criteria for urban placemaking redevelopment areas. The
1526provisions of paragraph (c) apply to designated urban
1527placemaking redevelopment areas.
1528     (16)  FAIR-SHARE MITIGATION.--It is the intent of the
1529Legislature to provide a method by which the impacts of
1530development on transportation facilities can be mitigated by the
1531cooperative efforts of the public and private sectors. The
1532methodology used to calculate proportionate fair-share
1533mitigation under this section shall be as provided for in
1534subsection (12).
1535     (a)  By December 1, 2006, Each local government shall adopt
1536by ordinance a methodology for assessing proportionate fair-
1537share mitigation options. By December 1, 2005, the Department of
1538Transportation shall develop a model transportation concurrency
1539management ordinance with methodologies for assessing
1540proportionate fair-share mitigation options.
1541     (b)1.  In its transportation concurrency management system,
1542a local government shall, by December 1, 2006, include
1543methodologies that will be applied to calculate proportionate
1544fair-share mitigation. A developer may choose to satisfy all
1545transportation concurrency requirements by contributing or
1546paying proportionate fair-share mitigation if transportation
1547facilities or facility segments identified as mitigation for
1548traffic impacts are specifically identified for funding in the
15495-year schedule of capital improvements in the capital
1550improvements element of the local plan or the long-term
1551concurrency management system or if such contributions or
1552payments to such facilities or segments are reflected in the 5-
1553year schedule of capital improvements in the next regularly
1554scheduled update of the capital improvements element. Updates to
1555the 5-year capital improvements element which reflect
1556proportionate fair-share contributions may not be found not in
1557compliance based on ss. 163.3164(32) and 163.3177(3) if
1558additional contributions, payments or funding sources are
1559reasonably anticipated during a period not to exceed 10 years to
1560fully mitigate impacts on the transportation facilities.
1561     2.  Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall be applied as
1562a credit against impact fees to the extent that all or a portion
1563of the proportionate fair-share mitigation is used to address
1564the same capital infrastructure improvements contemplated by the
1565local government's impact fee ordinance.
1566     (c)  Proportionate fair-share mitigation includes, without
1567limitation, separately or collectively, private funds,
1568contributions of land, and construction and contribution of
1569facilities and may include public funds as determined by the
1570local government. Proportionate fair-share mitigation may be
1571directed toward one or more specific transportation improvements
1572reasonably related to the mobility demands created by the
1573development and such improvements may address one or more modes
1574of travel. The fair market value of the proportionate fair-share
1575mitigation shall not differ based on the form of mitigation. A
1576local government may not require a development to pay more than
1577its proportionate fair-share contribution regardless of the
1578method of mitigation. Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall
1579be limited to ensure that a development meeting the requirements
1580of this section mitigates its impact on the transportation
1581system but is not responsible for the additional cost of
1582reducing or eliminating backlogs. For purposes of this
1583subsection, the term "backlogged transportation facility" means
1584a facility on which the adopted level-of-service standard is
1585exceeded by the existing trips plus committed trips. A developer
1586may not be required to fund or construct proportionate-share
1587mitigation for any backlogged transportation facility that is
1588more extensive than mitigation necessary to offset the impact of
1589the development project in question.
1590     (d)  This subsection does not require a local government to
1591approve a development that is not otherwise qualified for
1592approval pursuant to the applicable local comprehensive plan and
1593land development regulations.
1594     (e)  Mitigation for development impacts to facilities on
1595the Strategic Intermodal System made pursuant to this subsection
1596requires the concurrence of the Department of Transportation.
1597     (f)  If the funds in an adopted 5-year capital improvements
1598element are insufficient to fully fund construction of a
1599transportation improvement required by the local government's
1600concurrency management system, a local government and a
1601developer may still enter into a binding proportionate-share
1602agreement authorizing the developer to construct that amount of
1603development on which the proportionate share is calculated if
1604the proportionate-share amount in such agreement is sufficient
1605to pay for one or more improvements which will, in the opinion
1606of the governmental entity or entities maintaining the
1607transportation facilities, significantly benefit the impacted
1608transportation system. The improvements funded by the
1609proportionate-share component must be adopted into the 5-year
1610capital improvements schedule of the comprehensive plan at the
1611next annual capital improvements element update. The funding of
1612any improvements that significantly benefit the impacted
1613transportation system satisfies concurrency requirements as a
1614mitigation of the development's impact upon the overall
1615transportation system even if there remains a failure of
1616concurrency on other impacted facilities.
1617     (g)  Except as provided in subparagraph (b)1., this section
1618may not prohibit the state land planning agency Department of
1619Community Affairs from finding other portions of the capital
1620improvements element amendments not in compliance as provided in
1621this chapter.
1622     (h)  The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a
1623development of regional impact satisfying the requirements of
1624subsection (12).
1625     (i)  If the number of trips used in a transportation
1626analysis includes trips from an earlier phase of development,
1627the determination of mitigation for the subsequent phase of
1628development shall account for any mitigation required by the
1629development order and provided by the developer for the earlier
1630phase, calculated at present value. For purposes of this
1631subsection, the term "present value" means the fair market value
1632of right-of-way at the time of contribution, or the actual
1633dollar value of the construction improvements at the date of
1634completion adjusted by the Consumer Price Index.
1635     Section 6.  (1)  The Legislature finds that the existing
1636transportation concurrency system has not adequately addressed
1637the state's transportation needs in an effective, predictable,
1638and equitable manner and is not producing a sustainable
1639transportation system for the state. The current system is
1640complex, lacks uniformity among jurisdictions, is too focused on
1641roadways to the detriment of desired land use patterns and
1642transportation alternatives, and frequently prevents the
1643attainment of important growth management goals. The state,
1644therefore, should consider a different transportation
1645concurrency approach that uses a mobility fee based on vehicle-
1646miles or people-miles traveled. The mobility fee shall be
1647designed to provide for mobility needs, ensure that development
1648provides mitigation for its impacts on the transportation
1649system, and promote compact, mixed-use, and energy-efficient
1650development. The mobility fee shall be used to fund improvements
1651to the transportation system.
1652     (2)  The Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental
1653Relations shall study and develop a methodology for a mobility
1654fee system. The committee shall contract with a qualified
1655transportation engineering firm or with a state university for
1656the purpose of studying and developing a uniform mobility fee
1657for statewide application to replace the existing transportation
1658concurrency management systems adopted and implemented by local
1659governments.
1660     (a)  To assist the committee in its study, a mobility fee
1661pilot program shall be authorized in Duval County, Nassau
1662County, St. Johns County, and Clay County and the municipalities
1663in such counties. The committee shall coordinate with
1664participating local governments to implement a mobility fee on
1665more than a single-jurisdiction basis. The local governments
1666shall work with the committee to provide practical, field-tested
1667experience in implementing this new approach to transportation
1668concurrency, transportation impact fees, and proportionate-share
1669mitigation. The committee and local governments shall make every
1670effort to implement the pilot program no later than October 1,
16712008. Data from the pilot program shall be provided to the
1672committee and the contracted entity for review and
1673consideration.
1674     (b)  No later than January 15, 2009, the committee shall
1675provide an interim report to the President of the Senate and the
1676Speaker of the House of Representatives reporting the status of
1677the mobility fee study. The interim report shall discuss
1678progress in the development of the fee, identify issues for
1679which additional legislative guidance is needed, and recommend
1680any interim measures that may need to be addressed to improve
1681the current transportation concurrency system that could be
1682taken prior to the final report in 2009.
1683     (c)  On or before October 1, 2009, the committee shall
1684provide to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
1685House of Representatives a final report and recommendations
1686regarding the methodology, application, and implementation of a
1687mobility fee.
1688     (3)  The study and mobility fees levied pursuant to the
1689pilot program shall focus on and the fee shall implement, to the
1690extent possible:
1691     (a)  The amount, distribution, and timing of vehicle miles
1692and people miles traveled, applying professionally accepted
1693standards and practices in the disciplines of land use and
1694transportation planning and the requirements of constitutional
1695and statutory law.
1696     (b)  The development of an equitable mobility fee that
1697provides funding for future mobility needs whereby new
1698development mitigates in approximate proportionality for its
1699impacts on the transportation system yet is not delayed or held
1700accountable for system backlogs or failures that are not
1701directly attributable to the proposed development.
1702     (c)  The replacement of transportation financial
1703feasibility obligations, proportionate fair-share contributions,
1704and locally adopted transportation impact fees with the mobility
1705fee such that a single transportation fee, whether or not based
1706on number of trips or vehicle miles traveled, may be applied
1707uniformly on a statewide basis.
1708     (d)  The ability for developer contributions of land for
1709right-of-way or developer-funded improvements to the
1710transportation network to be recognized as credits against the
1711mobility fee through mutually acceptable agreements reached with
1712the impacted jurisdictions.
1713     (e)  An equitable methodology for distribution of mobility
1714fee proceeds among those jurisdictions responsible for
1715construction and maintenance of the impacted facilities such
1716that 100 percent of the collected mobility fees are used for
1717improvements to the overall transportation network of the
1718impacted jurisdictions.
1719     Section 7.  Subsections (3) and (4), paragraphs (a) and (d)
1720of subsection (6), paragraph (a) of subsection (7), paragraphs
1721(b) and (c) of subsection (15), and subsections (17) and (18)  
1722of section 163.3184, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
1723subsections (19) and (20) are added to that section, to read:
1724     163.3184  Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or
1725plan amendment.--
1726     (3)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSMITTAL OF PROPOSED PLAN OR
1727AMENDMENT.--
1728     (a)  Effective January 1, 2009, prior to filing an
1729application for a future land use map amendment, an applicant
1730must conduct a neighborhood meeting to present, discuss, and
1731solicit public comment on a proposed amendment. The meeting
1732shall be conducted at least 30 and no more than 60 days before
1733the application for the amendment is filed with the local
1734government. At a minimum, the meeting shall be noticed and
1735conducted in accordance with the following:
1736     1.  Notification by the applicant must be mailed at least
173710 but no more than 14 days prior to the meeting to all persons
1738who own property within 500 feet of the property subject to the
1739proposed amendment as such information is maintained by the
1740county tax assessor, which list shall conclusively establish the
1741required recipients.
1742     2.  Notice must be published by the applicant in accordance
1743with s. 125.66(4)(b)2. or s. 166.041(3)(c)2.b.
1744     3.  Notice must be provided to the local government for
1745posting on the local government's web page, if available.
1746     4.  Notice must be mailed by the applicant to the list of
1747home owner or condominium associations maintained by the
1748jurisdiction, if any.
1749     5.  The meeting must be conducted by the applicant at an
1750accessible and convenient location.
1751     6.  A sign-in list of all attendees must be maintained.
1752
1753This paragraph applies to applications for a map amendment filed
1754after January 1, 2009.
1755     (b)  At least 15 but no more than 45 days before the local
1756governing body's scheduled adoption hearing, the applicant shall
1757conduct a second noticed community or neighborhood meeting to
1758present and discuss the map amendment application, including any
1759changes made to the proposed amendment after the first community
1760or neighborhood meeting. Direct mail notice by the applicant at
1761least 10 but no more than 14 days prior to the meeting shall
1762only be required for those who signed in at the preapplication
1763meeting and those whose names are on the sign-in sheet from the
1764transmittal hearing pursuant to paragraph (15)(c); otherwise,
1765notice shall be by newspaper advertisement in accordance with s.
1766125.66(4)(b)2. and s. 166.041(3)(c)2.b. Prior to the adoption
1767hearing, the applicant shall file with the local government a
1768written certification or verification that the second meeting
1769has been noticed and conducted in accordance with this
1770paragraph. This paragraph applies to applications for a map
1771amendment filed after January 1, 2009.
1772     (c)  The neighborhood meetings required in this subsection
1773shall not apply to small scale amendments as described in s.
1774163.3187 unless a local government, by ordinance, adopts a
1775procedure for holding a neighborhood meeting as part of the
1776small scale amendment process. In no event shall more than one
1777such meeting be required.
1778     (d)(a)  Each local governing body shall transmit the
1779complete proposed comprehensive plan or plan amendment to the
1780state land planning agency, the appropriate regional planning
1781council and water management district, the Department of
1782Environmental Protection, the Department of State, and the
1783Department of Transportation, and, in the case of municipal
1784plans, to the appropriate county, and, in the case of county
1785plans, to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the
1786Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, immediately
1787following a public hearing pursuant to subsection (15) as
1788specified in the state land planning agency's procedural rules.
1789The local governing body shall also transmit a copy of the
1790complete proposed comprehensive plan or plan amendment to any
1791other unit of local government or government agency in the state
1792that has filed a written request with the governing body for the
1793plan or plan amendment. The local government may request a
1794review by the state land planning agency pursuant to subsection
1795(6) at the time of the transmittal of an amendment.
1796     (e)(b)  A local governing body shall not transmit portions
1797of a plan or plan amendment unless it has previously provided to
1798all state agencies designated by the state land planning agency
1799a complete copy of its adopted comprehensive plan pursuant to
1800subsection (7) and as specified in the agency's procedural
1801rules. In the case of comprehensive plan amendments, the local
1802governing body shall transmit to the state land planning agency,
1803the appropriate regional planning council and water management
1804district, the Department of Environmental Protection, the
1805Department of State, and the Department of Transportation, and,
1806in the case of municipal plans, to the appropriate county and,
1807in the case of county plans, to the Fish and Wildlife
1808Conservation Commission and the Department of Agriculture and
1809Consumer Services the materials specified in the state land
1810planning agency's procedural rules and, in cases in which the
1811plan amendment is a result of an evaluation and appraisal report
1812adopted pursuant to s. 163.3191, a copy of the evaluation and
1813appraisal report. Local governing bodies shall consolidate all
1814proposed plan amendments into a single submission for each of
1815the two plan amendment adoption dates during the calendar year
1816pursuant to s. 163.3187.
1817     (f)(c)  A local government may adopt a proposed plan
1818amendment previously transmitted pursuant to this subsection,
1819unless review is requested or otherwise initiated pursuant to
1820subsection (6).
1821     (g)(d)  In cases in which a local government transmits
1822multiple individual amendments that can be clearly and legally
1823separated and distinguished for the purpose of determining
1824whether to review the proposed amendment, and the state land
1825planning agency elects to review several or a portion of the
1826amendments and the local government chooses to immediately adopt
1827the remaining amendments not reviewed, the amendments
1828immediately adopted and any reviewed amendments that the local
1829government subsequently adopts together constitute one amendment
1830cycle in accordance with s. 163.3187(1).
1831     (4)  INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW.--The governmental agencies
1832specified in paragraph (3)(d)(a) shall provide comments to the
1833state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the
1834state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan
1835amendment. If the plan or plan amendment includes or relates to
1836the public school facilities element pursuant to s.
1837163.3177(12), the state land planning agency shall submit a copy
1838to the Office of Educational Facilities of the Commissioner of
1839Education for review and comment. The appropriate regional
1840planning council shall also provide its written comments to the
1841state land planning agency within 45 30 days after receipt by
1842the state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan
1843amendment and shall specify any objections, recommendations for
1844modifications, and comments of any other regional agencies to
1845which the regional planning council may have referred the
1846proposed plan amendment. Written comments submitted by the
1847public within 45 30 days after notice of transmittal by the
1848local government of the proposed plan amendment will be
1849considered as if submitted by governmental agencies. All written
1850agency and public comments must be made part of the file
1851maintained under subsection (2).
1852     (6)  STATE LAND PLANNING AGENCY REVIEW.--
1853     (a)  The state land planning agency shall review a proposed
1854plan amendment upon request of a regional planning council,
1855affected person, or local government transmitting the plan
1856amendment. The request from the regional planning council or
1857affected person must be received within 45 30 days after
1858transmittal of the proposed plan amendment pursuant to
1859subsection (3). A regional planning council or affected person
1860requesting a review shall do so by submitting a written request
1861to the agency with a notice of the request to the local
1862government and any other person who has requested notice.
1863     (d)  The state land planning agency review shall identify
1864all written communications with the agency regarding the
1865proposed plan amendment. If the state land planning agency does
1866not issue such a review, it shall identify in writing to the
1867local government all written communications received 45 30 days
1868after transmittal. The written identification must include a
1869list of all documents received or generated by the agency, which
1870list must be of sufficient specificity to enable the documents
1871to be identified and copies requested, if desired, and the name
1872of the person to be contacted to request copies of any
1873identified document. The list of documents must be made a part
1874of the public records of the state land planning agency.
1875     (7)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVIEW OF COMMENTS; ADOPTION OF PLAN
1876OR AMENDMENTS AND TRANSMITTAL.--
1877     (a)  The local government shall review the written comments
1878submitted to it by the state land planning agency, and any other
1879person, agency, or government. Any comments, recommendations, or
1880objections and any reply to them are shall be public documents,
1881a part of the permanent record in the matter, and admissible in
1882any proceeding in which the comprehensive plan or plan amendment
1883may be at issue. The local government, upon receipt of written
1884comments from the state land planning agency, shall have 120
1885days to adopt or adopt with changes the proposed comprehensive
1886plan or s. 163.3191 plan amendments. In the case of
1887comprehensive plan amendments other than those proposed pursuant
1888to s. 163.3191, the local government shall have 60 days to adopt
1889the amendment, adopt the amendment with changes, or determine
1890that it will not adopt the amendment. The adoption of the
1891proposed plan or plan amendment or the determination not to
1892adopt a plan amendment, other than a plan amendment proposed
1893pursuant to s. 163.3191, shall be made in the course of a public
1894hearing pursuant to subsection (15). If a local government fails
1895to adopt the comprehensive plan or plan amendment within the
1896timeframe set forth in this subsection, the plan or plan
1897amendment shall be deemed abandoned and may not be considered
1898until the next available amendment cycle pursuant to this
1899section and s. 163.3187. However, if the applicant or local
1900government, prior to the expiration of such timeframe, notifies
1901the state land planning agency that the applicant or local
1902government is proceeding in good faith to adopt the plan
1903amendment, the state land planning agency shall grant one or
1904more extensions not to exceed a total of 360 days from the
1905issuance of the agency report or comments. During the pendency
1906of any such extension, the applicant or local government shall
1907provide to the state land planning agency a status report every
190890 days identifying the items continuing to be addressed and the
1909manners in which the items are being addressed. The local
1910government shall transmit the complete adopted comprehensive
1911plan or plan amendment, including the names and addresses of
1912persons compiled pursuant to paragraph (15)(c), to the state
1913land planning agency as specified in the agency's procedural
1914rules within 10 working days after adoption. The local governing
1915body shall also transmit a copy of the adopted comprehensive
1916plan or plan amendment to the regional planning agency and to
1917any other unit of local government or governmental agency in the
1918state that has filed a written request with the governing body
1919for a copy of the plan or plan amendment.
1920     (15)  PUBLIC HEARINGS.--
1921     (b)  The local governing body shall hold at least two
1922advertised public hearings on the proposed comprehensive plan or
1923plan amendment as follows:
1924     1.  The first public hearing shall be held at the
1925transmittal stage pursuant to subsection (3). It shall be held
1926on a weekday at least 7 days after the day that the first
1927advertisement is published.
1928     2.  The second public hearing shall be held at the adoption
1929stage pursuant to subsection (7). It shall be held on a weekday
1930at least 5 days after the day that the second advertisement is
1931published. The comprehensive plan or plan amendment to be
1932considered for adoption must be available to the public at least
19335 days before the hearing, including through the local
1934government's website if one is maintained. The proposed
1935comprehensive plan amendment may not be altered during the 5
1936days prior to the hearing if the alteration increases the
1937permissible density, intensity, or height or decreases the
1938minimum buffers, setbacks, or open space. If the amendment is
1939altered in such manner during this time period or at the public
1940hearing, the public hearing shall be continued to the next
1941meeting of the local governing body. As part of the adoption
1942package, the local government shall certify in writing to the
1943state land planning agency that the local government has
1944complied with this subsection.
1945     (c)  The local government shall provide a sign-in form at
1946the transmittal hearing and at the adoption hearing for persons
1947to provide their names and mailing and electronic addresses. The
1948sign-in form must advise that any person providing the requested
1949information will receive a courtesy informational statement
1950concerning publications of the state land planning agency's
1951notice of intent. The local government shall add to the sign-in
1952form the name and address of any person who submits written
1953comments concerning the proposed plan or plan amendment during
1954the time period between the commencement of the transmittal
1955hearing and the end of the adoption hearing. It is the
1956responsibility of the person completing the form or providing
1957written comments to accurately, completely, and legibly provide
1958all information needed in order to receive the courtesy
1959informational statement.
1960     (17)  COMMUNITY VISION AND URBAN BOUNDARY PLAN
1961AMENDMENTS.--A local government that has adopted a community
1962vision and urban service boundary under s. 163.3177(13) and (14)
1963may adopt a plan amendment related to map amendments solely to
1964property within an urban service boundary in the manner
1965described in subsections (1), (2), (7), (14), (15), and (16) and
1966s. 163.3187(1)(c)1.d. and e., 2., and 3., such that state and
1967regional agency review is eliminated. The department may not
1968issue an objections, recommendations, and comments report on
1969proposed plan amendments or a notice of intent on adopted plan
1970amendments; however, affected persons, as defined by paragraph
1971(1)(a), may file a petition for administrative review pursuant
1972to the requirements of s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge the
1973compliance of an adopted plan amendment. This subsection does
1974not apply to any amendment within an area of critical state
1975concern, to any amendment that increases residential densities
1976allowable in high-hazard coastal areas as defined in s.
1977163.3178(2)(h), or to a text change to the goals, policies, or
1978objectives of the local government's comprehensive plan.
1979Amendments submitted under this subsection are exempt from the
1980limitation on the frequency of plan amendments in s. 163.3187.
1981     (17)(18)  URBAN INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT PLAN
1982AMENDMENTS.--A municipality that has a designated urban infill
1983and redevelopment area under s. 163.2517 may adopt a plan
1984amendment related to map amendments solely to property within a
1985designated urban infill and redevelopment area in the manner
1986described in subsections (1), (2), (7), (14), (15), and (16) and
1987s. 163.3187(1)(b)3.a.(IV) and (V), b., and c. 163.3187(1)(c)1.d.
1988and e., 2., and 3., such that state and regional agency review
1989is eliminated. The department may not issue an objections,
1990recommendations, and comments report on proposed plan amendments
1991or a notice of intent on adopted plan amendments; however,
1992affected persons, as defined by paragraph (1)(a), may file a
1993petition for administrative review pursuant to the requirements
1994of s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge the compliance of an adopted
1995plan amendment. This subsection does not apply to any amendment
1996within an area of critical state concern, to any amendment that
1997increases residential densities allowable in high-hazard coastal
1998areas as defined in s. 163.3178(2)(h), or to a text change to
1999the goals, policies, or objectives of the local government's
2000comprehensive plan. Amendments submitted under this subsection
2001are exempt from the limitation on the frequency of plan
2002amendments in s. 163.3187.
2003     (18)(19)  HOUSING INCENTIVE STRATEGY PLAN AMENDMENTS.--Any
2004local government that identifies in its comprehensive plan the
2005types of housing developments and conditions for which it will
2006consider plan amendments that are consistent with the local
2007housing incentive strategies identified in s. 420.9076 and
2008authorized by the local government may expedite consideration of
2009such plan amendments. At least 30 days prior to adopting a plan
2010amendment pursuant to this subsection, the local government
2011shall notify the state land planning agency of its intent to
2012adopt such an amendment, and the notice shall include the local
2013government's evaluation of site suitability and availability of
2014facilities and services. A plan amendment considered under this
2015subsection shall require only a single public hearing before the
2016local governing body, which shall be a plan amendment adoption
2017hearing as described in subsection (7). The public notice of the
2018hearing required under subparagraph (15)(b)2. must include a
2019statement that the local government intends to use the expedited
2020adoption process authorized under this subsection. The state
2021land planning agency shall issue its notice of intent required
2022under subsection (8) within 30 days after determining that the
2023amendment package is complete. Any further proceedings shall be
2024governed by subsections (9)-(16).
2025     (19)  PLAN AMENDMENTS IN RURAL AREAS OF CRITICAL ECONOMIC
2026CONCERN.--
2027     (a)  A local government that is located in a rural area of
2028critical economic concern designated pursuant to s. 288.0656(7)
2029may request the Rural Economic Development Initiative to provide
2030assistance in the preparation of plan amendments that will
2031further economic activity consistent with the purpose of s.
2032288.0656.
2033     (b)  A plan map amendment related solely to property within
2034a site selected for a designated catalyst project pursuant to s.
2035288.0656(7)(c) and that receives Rural Economic Development
2036Initiative assistance pursuant to s. 288.0656(8) is subject to
2037the alternative state review process in s. 163.32465(3)-(6). Any
2038special area plan policies or map notations directly related to
2039the map amendment may be adopted at the same time and in the
2040same manner as the adoption of the map amendment.
2041     (20)  RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.--
2042     (a)  The Legislature recognizes and finds that:
2043     1.  There are a number of facilities throughout the state
2044that process, produce, or aid in the production or distribution
2045of a variety of agriculturally based products, such as fruits,
2046vegetables, timber, and other crops, as well as juices, paper,
2047and building materials. These agricultural industrial facilities
2048often have a significant amount of existing associated
2049infrastructure that is used for the processing, production, or
2050distribution of agricultural products.
2051     2.  Such rural centers of economic development often are
2052located within or near communities in which the economy is
2053largely dependent upon agriculture and agriculturally based
2054products. These rural centers of economic development
2055significantly enhance the economy of such communities. However,
2056such agriculturally based communities often are
2057socioeconomically challenged and many such communities have been
2058designated as rural areas of critical economic concern.
2059     3.  If these rural centers of economic development are lost
2060and not replaced with other job-creating enterprises, these
2061communities will lose a substantial amount of their economies.
2062The economies and employment bases of such communities should be
2063diversified in order to protect against changes in national and
2064international agricultural markets, land use patterns, weather,
2065pests, or diseases or other events that could result in existing
2066facilities within rural centers of economic development being
2067permanently closed or temporarily shut down, ultimately
2068resulting in an economic crisis for these communities.
2069     4.  It is a compelling state interest to preserve the
2070viability of agriculture in this state and to protect rural and
2071agricultural communities and the state from the economic
2072upheaval that could result from short-term or long-term adverse
2073changes in the agricultural economy. An essential part of
2074protecting such communities while protecting viable agriculture
2075for the long term is to encourage diversification of the
2076employment base within rural centers of economic development for
2077the purpose of providing jobs that are not solely dependent upon
2078agricultural operations and to encourage the creation and
2079expansion of industries that use agricultural products in
2080innovative or new ways.
2081     (b)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "rural
2082center of economic development" means a developed parcel or
2083parcels of land in an unincorporated area:
2084     1.  On which there exists an operating facility or
2085facilities, which employ at least 200 full-time employees, in
2086the aggregate, used for processing and preparing for transport a
2087farm product as defined in s. 163.3162 or any biomass material
2088that could be used, directly or indirectly, for the production
2089of fuel, renewable energy, bioenergy, or alternative fuel as
2090defined by state law.
2091     2.  Including all contiguous lands at the site which are
2092not used for cultivation of crops, but are still associated with
2093the operation of such a facility or facilities.
2094     3.  Located within rural areas of critical economic concern
2095or located in a county any portion of which has been designated
2096as an area of critical economic concern as of January 1, 2008.
2097     (c)  Landowners within a rural center of economic
2098development may apply for an amendment to the local government
2099comprehensive plan for the purpose of expanding the industrial
2100uses or facilities associated with the center or expanding the
2101existing center to include industrial uses or facilities that
2102are not dependent upon agriculture but that would diversify the
2103local economy. An application for a comprehensive plan amendment
2104under this paragraph may not increase the physical area of the
2105rural center of economic development by more than 50 percent of
2106the existing area unless the applicant demonstrates that
2107infrastructure capacity exists or can be provided to support the
2108improvements as required by the applicable sections of this
2109chapter. Any single application may not increase the physical
2110area of the existing rural center of economic development by
2111more than 200 percent or 320 acres, whichever is less. Such
2112amendment must propose projects that would create, upon
2113completion, at least 50 new full-time jobs, and an applicant is
2114encouraged to propose projects that would promote and further
2115economic activity in the area consistent with the purpose of s.
2116288.0656. Such amendment is presumed to be consistent with rule
21179J-5.006(5), Florida Administrative Code, and may include land
2118uses and intensities of use consistent and compatible with the
2119uses and intensities of use of the rural center of economic
2120development. Such presumption may be rebutted by clear and
2121convincing evidence.
2122     Section 8.  Section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, is amended
2123to read:
2124     163.3187  Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.--
2125     (1)  Amendments to comprehensive plans may be transmitted
2126and adopted pursuant to this part may be made not more than once
2127two times during any calendar year, with the following
2128exceptions except:
2129     (a)  Local governments may transmit and adopt the following
2130comprehensive plan amendments twice during any calendar year:
2131     1.  Future land use map amendments and special area
2132policies associated with those map amendments for land within
2133areas designated in the comprehensive plan for downtown
2134revitalization pursuant to s. 163.3164(25), urban redevelopment
2135pursuant to s. 163.3164(26), urban infill development pursuant
2136to s. 163.3164(27), urban infill and redevelopment pursuant to
2137s. 163.2517, or an urban service area pursuant to s.
2138163.3180(5)(b)2.
2139     2.  Any local government comprehensive plan amendment
2140establishing or implementing a rural land stewardship area
2141pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d) or a sector plan pursuant to s.
2142163.3245.
2143     (b)  The following amendments may be adopted by the local
2144government at any time during a calendar year without regard for
2145the frequency restrictions set forth in subparagraph (a)1.:
2146     1.(a)  Any local government comprehensive In the case of an
2147emergency, comprehensive plan amendments may be made more often
2148than twice during the calendar year if the additional plan
2149amendment that is enacted in case of emergency and receives the
2150approval of all of the members of the governing body. The term
2151"emergency" means any occurrence or threat thereof whether
2152accidental or natural, caused by humankind, in war or peace,
2153which results or may result in substantial injury or harm to the
2154population or substantial damage to or loss of property or
2155public funds.
2156     2.(b)  Any local government comprehensive plan amendments
2157directly related to a proposed development of regional impact,
2158including changes which have been determined to be substantial
2159deviations and including Florida Quality Developments pursuant
2160to s. 380.061, may be initiated by a local planning agency and
2161considered by the local governing body at the same time as the
2162application for development approval using the procedures
2163provided for local plan amendment in this section and applicable
2164local ordinances, without regard to statutory or local ordinance
2165limits on the frequency of consideration of amendments to the
2166local comprehensive plan. Nothing in this subsection shall be
2167deemed to require favorable consideration of a plan amendment
2168solely because it is related to a development of regional
2169impact.
2170     3.(c)  Any local government comprehensive plan amendments
2171directly related to proposed small scale development activities
2172may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the
2173frequency of consideration of amendments to the local
2174comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be
2175adopted only under the following conditions:
2176     a.1.  The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or
2177fewer and:
2178     (I)a.  The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all
2179small scale development amendments adopted by the local
2180government shall not exceed:
2181     (A)(I)  A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that
2182contains areas specifically designated in the local
2183comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or
2184downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill
2185and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517,
2186transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to
2187s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central
2188business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e);
2189however, amendments under this subparagraph paragraph may be
2190applied to no more than 60 acres annually of property outside
2191the designated areas listed in this sub-sub-sub-subparagraph
2192sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted pursuant to paragraph
2193(k) shall not be counted toward the acreage limitations for
2194small scale amendments under this paragraph.
2195     (B)(II)  A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that
2196does not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-
2197sub-sub-subparagraph (A) sub-sub-subparagraph (I).
2198     (C)(III)  A maximum of 120 acres in a county established
2199pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution.
2200     (II)b.  The proposed amendment does not involve the same
2201property granted a change within the prior 12 months.
2202     (III)c.  The proposed amendment does not involve the same
2203owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change
2204within the prior 12 months.
2205     (IV)d.  The proposed amendment does not involve a text
2206change to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local
2207government's comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use
2208change to the future land use map for a site-specific small
2209scale development activity.
2210     (V)e.  The property that is the subject of the proposed
2211amendment is not located within an area of critical state
2212concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment
2213involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting
2214the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of
2215critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the
2216Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such
2217amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub-sub-
2218subparagraph (VI) sub-subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by
2219the state land planning agency for consistency with the
2220principles for guiding development applicable to the area of
2221critical state concern where the amendment is located and is
2222shall not become effective until a final order is issued under
2223s. 380.05(6).
2224     (VI)f.  If the proposed amendment involves a residential
2225land use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or
2226less per acre or the proposed future land use category allows a
2227maximum residential density of the same or less than the maximum
2228residential density allowable under the existing future land use
2229category, except that this limitation does not apply to small
2230scale amendments involving the construction of affordable
2231housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property
2232which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement,
2233or small scale amendments described in sub-sub-sub-subparagraph
2234(I)(A) sub-sub-subparagraph a.(I) that are designated in the
2235local comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment,
2236or downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban
2237infill and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517,
2238transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to
2239s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central
2240business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e).
2241     b.(I)2.a.  A local government that proposes to consider a
2242plan amendment pursuant to this subparagraph paragraph is not
2243required to comply with the procedures and public notice
2244requirements of s. 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if
2245the local government complies with the provisions in s.
2246125.66(4)(a) for a county or in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a
2247municipality. If a request for a plan amendment under this
2248subparagraph paragraph is initiated by other than the local
2249government, public notice is required.
2250     (II)b.  The local government shall send copies of the
2251notice and amendment to the state land planning agency, the
2252regional planning council, and any other person or entity
2253requesting a copy. This information shall also include a
2254statement identifying any property subject to the amendment that
2255is located within a coastal high-hazard area as identified in
2256the local comprehensive plan.
2257     c.3.  Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant
2258to this subparagraph paragraph require only one public hearing
2259before the governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing
2260as described in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the
2261requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government
2262elects to have them subject to those requirements.
2263     d.4.  If the small scale development amendment involves a
2264site within an area that is designated by the Governor as a
2265rural area of critical economic concern under s. 288.0656(7) for
2266the duration of such designation, the 10-acre limit listed in
2267sub-subparagraph a. subparagraph 1. shall be increased by 100
2268percent to 20 acres. The local government approving the small
2269scale plan amendment shall certify to The Office of Tourism,
2270Trade, and Economic Development shall certify that the plan
2271amendment furthers the economic objectives set forth in the
2272executive order issued under s. 288.0656(7)(a) 288.0656(7), and
2273the local government shall certify that the property subject to
2274the plan amendment shall undergo public review to ensure that
2275all concurrency requirements and federal, state, and local
2276environmental permit requirements are met.
2277     4.(d)  Any comprehensive plan amendment required by a
2278compliance agreement pursuant to s. 163.3184(16) may be approved
2279without regard to statutory limits on the frequency of adoption
2280of amendments to the comprehensive plan.
2281     (e)  A comprehensive plan amendment for location of a state
2282correctional facility. Such an amendment may be made at any time
2283and does not count toward the limitation on the frequency of
2284plan amendments.
2285     5.(f)  Any comprehensive plan amendment that changes the
2286schedule in the capital improvements element, and any amendments
2287directly related to the schedule, may be made once in a calendar
2288year on a date different from the two times provided in this
2289subsection when necessary to coincide with the adoption of the
2290local government's budget and capital improvements program.
2291     (g)  Any local government comprehensive plan amendments
2292directly related to proposed redevelopment of brownfield areas
2293designated under s. 376.80 may be approved without regard to
2294statutory limits on the frequency of consideration of amendments
2295to the local comprehensive plan.
2296     6.(h)  Any comprehensive plan amendments for port
2297transportation facilities and projects that are eligible for
2298funding by the Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic
2299Development Council pursuant to s. 311.07.
2300     (i)  A comprehensive plan amendment for the purpose of
2301designating an urban infill and redevelopment area under s.
2302163.2517 may be approved without regard to the statutory limits
2303on the frequency of amendments to the comprehensive plan.
2304     7.(j)  Any comprehensive plan amendment to establish public
2305school concurrency pursuant to s. 163.3180(13), including, but
2306not limited to, adoption of a public school facilities element
2307pursuant to s. 163.3177(12) and adoption of amendments to the
2308capital improvements element and intergovernmental coordination
2309element. In order to ensure the consistency of local government
2310public school facilities elements within a county, such elements
2311shall be prepared and adopted on a similar time schedule.
2312     (k)  A local comprehensive plan amendment directly related
2313to providing transportation improvements to enhance life safety
2314on Controlled Access Major Arterial Highways identified in the
2315Florida Intrastate Highway System, in counties as defined in s.
2316125.011, where such roadways have a high incidence of traffic
2317accidents resulting in serious injury or death. Any such
2318amendment shall not include any amendment modifying the
2319designation on a comprehensive development plan land use map nor
2320any amendment modifying the allowable densities or intensities
2321of any land.
2322     8.(l)  A comprehensive plan amendment to adopt a public
2323educational facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12) and
2324Future land-use-map amendments for school siting may be approved
2325notwithstanding statutory limits on the frequency of adopting
2326plan amendments.
2327     9.(m)  A comprehensive plan amendment that addresses
2328criteria or compatibility of land uses adjacent to or in close
2329proximity to military installations in a local government's
2330future land use element does not count toward the limitation on
2331the frequency of the plan amendments.
2332     (n)  Any local government comprehensive plan amendment
2333establishing or implementing a rural land stewardship area
2334pursuant to the provisions of s. 163.3177(11)(d).
2335     10.(o)  A comprehensive plan amendment that is submitted by
2336an area designated by the Governor as a rural area of critical
2337economic concern under s. 288.0656(7) and that meets the
2338economic development objectives. Before the adoption of such an
2339amendment, the local government shall obtain from the Office of
2340Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development written certification
2341that the plan amendment furthers the economic objectives set
2342forth in the executive order issued under s. 288.0656(7) may be
2343approved without regard to the statutory limits on the frequency
2344of adoption of amendments to the comprehensive plan.
2345     11.(p)  Any local government comprehensive plan amendment
2346that is consistent with the local housing incentive strategies
2347identified in s. 420.9076 and authorized by the local
2348government.
2349     12.  Any local government comprehensive plan amendment
2350adopted pursuant to a final order issued by the Administration
2351Commission or the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory
2352Commission.
2353     (2)  Comprehensive plans may only be amended in such a way
2354as to preserve the internal consistency of the plan pursuant to
2355s. 163.3177(2). Corrections, updates, or modifications of
2356current costs which were set out as part of the comprehensive
2357plan shall not, for the purposes of this act, be deemed to be
2358amendments.
2359     (3)(a)  The state land planning agency shall not review or
2360issue a notice of intent for small scale development amendments
2361which satisfy the requirements of subparagraph (1)(b)3.
2362paragraph (1)(c). Any affected person may file a petition with
2363the Division of Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss. 120.569
2364and 120.57 to request a hearing to challenge the compliance of a
2365small scale development amendment with this act within 30 days
2366following the local government's adoption of the amendment,
2367shall serve a copy of the petition on the local government, and
2368shall furnish a copy to the state land planning agency. An
2369administrative law judge shall hold a hearing in the affected
2370jurisdiction not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days
2371following the filing of a petition and the assignment of an
2372administrative law judge. The parties to a hearing held pursuant
2373to this subsection shall be the petitioner, the local
2374government, and any intervenor. In the proceeding, the local
2375government's determination that the small scale development
2376amendment is in compliance is presumed to be correct. The local
2377government's determination shall be sustained unless it is shown
2378by a preponderance of the evidence that the amendment is not in
2379compliance with the requirements of this act. In any proceeding
2380initiated pursuant to this subsection, the state land planning
2381agency may intervene.
2382     (b)1.  If the administrative law judge recommends that the
2383small scale development amendment be found not in compliance,
2384the administrative law judge shall submit the recommended order
2385to the Administration Commission for final agency action. If the
2386administrative law judge recommends that the small scale
2387development amendment be found in compliance, the administrative
2388law judge shall submit the recommended order to the state land
2389planning agency.
2390     2.  If the state land planning agency determines that the
2391plan amendment is not in compliance, the agency shall submit,
2392within 30 days following its receipt, the recommended order to
2393the Administration Commission for final agency action. If the
2394state land planning agency determines that the plan amendment is
2395in compliance, the agency shall enter a final order within 30
2396days following its receipt of the recommended order.
2397     (c)  Small scale development amendments shall not become
2398effective until 31 days after adoption. If challenged within 30
2399days after adoption, small scale development amendments shall
2400not become effective until the state land planning agency or the
2401Administration Commission, respectively, issues a final order
2402determining the adopted small scale development amendment is in
2403compliance. However, a small-scale amendment shall not become
2404effective until it has been submitted to the state land planning
2405agency as required by sub-sub-subparagraph (1)(b)3.b.(I).
2406     (4)  Each governing body shall transmit to the state land
2407planning agency a current copy of its comprehensive plan not
2408later than December 1, 1985. Each governing body shall also
2409transmit copies of any amendments it adopts to its comprehensive
2410plan so as to continually update the plans on file with the
2411state land planning agency.
2412     (5)  Nothing in this part is intended to prohibit or limit
2413the authority of local governments to require that a person
2414requesting an amendment pay some or all of the cost of public
2415notice.
2416     (6)(a)  A No local government may not amend its
2417comprehensive plan after the date established by the state land
2418planning agency for adoption of its evaluation and appraisal
2419report unless it has submitted its report or addendum to the
2420state land planning agency as prescribed by s. 163.3191, except
2421for plan amendments described in subparagraph (1)(b)2. paragraph
2422(1)(b) or subparagraph (1)(b)6. paragraph (1)(h).
2423     (b)  A local government may amend its comprehensive plan
2424after it has submitted its adopted evaluation and appraisal
2425report and for a period of 1 year after the initial
2426determination of sufficiency regardless of whether the report
2427has been determined to be insufficient.
2428     (c)  A local government may not amend its comprehensive
2429plan, except for plan amendments described in subparagraph
2430(1)(b)2. paragraph (1)(b), if the 1-year period after the
2431initial sufficiency determination of the report has expired and
2432the report has not been determined to be sufficient.
2433     (d)  When the state land planning agency has determined
2434that the report has sufficiently addressed all pertinent
2435provisions of s. 163.3191, the local government may amend its
2436comprehensive plan without the limitations imposed by paragraph
2437(a) or paragraph (c).
2438     (e)  Any plan amendment which a local government attempts
2439to adopt in violation of paragraph (a) or paragraph (c) is
2440invalid, but such invalidity may be overcome if the local
2441government readopts the amendment and transmits the amendment to
2442the state land planning agency pursuant to s. 163.3184(7) after
2443the report is determined to be sufficient.
2444     Section 9.  Subsection (1) of section 163.3245, Florida
2445Statutes, is amended to read:
2446     163.3245  Optional sector plans.--
2447     (1)  In recognition of the benefits of conceptual long-
2448range planning for the buildout of an area, and detailed
2449planning for specific areas, as a demonstration project, the
2450requirements of s. 380.06 may be addressed as identified by this
2451section for up to 10 five local governments or combinations of
2452local governments that which adopt into the comprehensive plan
2453an optional sector plan in accordance with this section. This
2454section is intended to further the intent of s. 163.3177(11),
2455which supports innovative and flexible planning and development
2456strategies, and the purposes of this part, and part I of chapter
2457380, and to avoid duplication of effort in terms of the level of
2458data and analysis required for a development of regional impact,
2459while ensuring the adequate mitigation of impacts to applicable
2460regional resources and facilities, including those within the
2461jurisdiction of other local governments, as would otherwise be
2462provided. Optional sector plans are intended for substantial
2463geographic areas that include including at least 5,000 acres of
2464one or more local governmental jurisdictions and are to
2465emphasize urban form and protection of regionally significant
2466resources and facilities. The state land planning agency may
2467approve optional sector plans of less than 5,000 acres based on
2468local circumstances if it is determined that the plan would
2469further the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380.
2470Preparation of an optional sector plan is authorized by
2471agreement between the state land planning agency and the
2472applicable local governments under s. 163.3171(4). An optional
2473sector plan may be adopted through one or more comprehensive
2474plan amendments under s. 163.3184. However, an optional sector
2475plan may not be authorized in an area of critical state concern.
2476     Section 10.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsection
2477(2), paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3), paragraph (b) of
2478subsection (4), paragraphs (b), (c), and (g) of subsection (6),
2479and subsection (7) of section 163.32465, Florida Statutes, are
2480amended to read:
2481     163.32465  State review of local comprehensive plans in
2482urban areas.--
2483     (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.--
2484     (a)  The Legislature finds that local governments in this
2485state have a wide diversity of resources, conditions, abilities,
2486and needs. The Legislature also finds that the needs and
2487resources of urban areas are different from those of rural areas
2488and that different planning and growth management approaches,
2489strategies, and techniques are required in urban areas. The
2490state role in overseeing growth management should reflect this
2491diversity and should vary based on local government conditions,
2492capabilities, and needs, and the extent and type of development.
2493Thus, the Legislature recognizes and finds that reduced state
2494oversight of local comprehensive planning is justified for some
2495local governments in urban areas.
2496     (2)  ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT
2497PROGRAM.--Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the municipalities
2498within these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, and
2499Hialeah shall follow an alternative state review process
2500provided in this section. Municipalities within the pilot
2501counties may elect, by super majority vote of the governing
2502body, not to participate in the pilot program. In addition, any
2503local government may elect, by simple majority vote, for the
2504alternative state review process to apply to future land use map
2505amendments and associated special area policies within areas
2506designated in a comprehensive plan for downtown revitalization
2507pursuant to s. 163.3164, urban redevelopment pursuant to s.
2508163.3164, urban infill development pursuant to s. 163.3164, an
2509urban service area pursuant to s. 163.3180(5)(b)2. or multimodal
2510districts pursuant to s. 163.3180(15) or for plan map amendments
2511related to catalyst projects pursuant to s. 163.3184(19).  At
2512the public meeting for the election of the alternative process,
2513the local government shall adopt by ordinance standards for
2514ensuring compatible uses the local government will consider in
2515evaluating future land use amendments within such areas. Local
2516governments shall provide the state land planning agency with
2517notification as to their election to use the alternative state
2518review process. The local government's determination to
2519participate in the pilot program shall be applied to all future
2520amendments.
2521     (3)  PROCESS FOR ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENTS
2522UNDER THE PILOT PROGRAM.--
2523     (b)  Amendments that qualify as small-scale development
2524amendments may continue to be adopted by the pilot program
2525jurisdictions pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) and (3).
2526     (c)  Plan amendments that propose a rural land stewardship
2527area pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose an optional sector
2528plan; update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and
2529appraisal report; implement new statutory requirements not
2530previously incorporated into a comprehensive plan; or new plans
2531for newly incorporated municipalities are subject to state
2532review as set forth in s. 163.3184.
2533     (4)  INITIAL HEARING ON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR
2534PILOT PROGRAM.--
2535     (b)  The agencies and local governments specified in
2536paragraph (a) may provide comments regarding the amendment or
2537amendments to the local government. The regional planning
2538council review and comment shall be limited to effects on
2539regional resources or facilities identified in the strategic
2540regional policy plan and extrajurisdictional impacts that would
2541be inconsistent with the comprehensive plan of the affected
2542local government. A regional planning council shall not review
2543and comment on a proposed comprehensive plan amendment prepared
2544by such council unless the plan amendment has been changed by
2545the local government subsequent to the preparation of the plan
2546amendment by the regional planning council. County comments on
2547municipal comprehensive plan amendments shall be primarily in
2548the context of the relationship and effect of the proposed plan
2549amendments on the county plan. Municipal comments on county plan
2550amendments shall be primarily in the context of the relationship
2551and effect of the amendments on the municipal plan. State agency
2552comments may include technical guidance on issues of agency
2553jurisdiction as it relates to the requirements of this part.
2554Such comments shall clearly identify issues that, if not
2555resolved, may result in an agency challenge to the plan
2556amendment. For the purposes of this pilot program, agencies are
2557encouraged to focus potential challenges on issues of regional
2558or statewide importance. Agencies and local governments must
2559transmit their comments to the affected local government such
2560that they are received by the local government not later than 30
2561thirty days from the date on which the agency or government
2562received the amendment or amendments. Any comments from the
2563agencies and local governments shall also be transmitted to the
2564state land planning agency.
2565     (6)  ADMINISTRATIVE CHALLENGES TO PLAN AMENDMENTS FOR PILOT
2566PROGRAM.--
2567     (b)  The state land planning agency may file a petition
2568with the Division of Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss.
2569120.569 and 120.57, with a copy served on the affected local
2570government, to request a formal hearing. This petition must be
2571filed with the Division within 30 days after the state land
2572planning agency notifies the local government that the plan
2573amendment package is complete. For purposes of this section, an
2574amendment shall be deemed complete if it contains a full,
2575executed copy of the adoption ordinance or ordinances; in the
2576case of a text amendment, a full copy of the amended language in
2577legislative format with new words inserted in the text
2578underlined, and words to be deleted lined through with hyphens;
2579in the case of a future land use map amendment, a copy of the
2580future land use map clearly depicting the parcel, its existing
2581future land use designation, and its adopted designation; and a
2582copy of any data and analyses the local government deems
2583appropriate. The state land planning agency shall notify the
2584local government of any deficiencies within 5 working days of
2585receipt of an amendment package that the package is complete or
2586identify any deficiencies regarding completeness.
2587     (c)  The state land planning agency's challenge shall be
2588limited to those issues raised in the comments provided by the
2589reviewing agencies pursuant to paragraph (4)(b) that were
2590clearly identified in the agency comments as an issue that may
2591result in an agency challenge. The state land planning agency
2592may challenge a plan amendment that has substantially changed
2593from the version on which the agencies provided comments. For
2594the purposes of this pilot program, the Legislature strongly
2595encourages the state land planning agency to focus any challenge
2596on issues of regional or statewide importance.
2597     (g)  An amendment adopted under the expedited provisions of
2598this section shall not become effective until the time period
2599for filing a challenge under paragraph (a) has expired 31 days
2600after adoption. If timely challenged, an amendment shall not
2601become effective until the state land planning agency or the
2602Administration Commission enters a final order determining the
2603adopted amendment to be in compliance.
2604     (7)  APPLICABILITY OF PILOT PROGRAM IN CERTAIN LOCAL
2605GOVERNMENTS.--Local governments and specific areas that have
2606been designated for alternate review process pursuant to ss.
2607163.3246 and 163.3184(17) and (18) are not subject to this
2608section.
2609     Section 11.  Section 163.351, Florida Statutes, is created
2610to read:
2611     163.351  Reporting requirements for community redevelopment
2612agencies.--Each community redevelopment agency shall annually:
2613     (1)  By March 31, file with the governing body a report
2614describing the progress made on each public project in the
2615redevelopment plan which was funded during the preceding fiscal
2616year and summarizing activities that, as of the end of the
2617fiscal year, are planned for the upcoming fiscal year. On the
2618date that the report is filed, the agency shall publish in a
2619newspaper of general circulation in the community a notice that
2620the report has been filed with the county or municipality and is
2621available for inspection during business hours in the office of
2622the clerk of the county or municipality and in the office of the
2623agency.
2624     (2)  Provide the reports or information that a dependent
2625special district is required to file under chapter 189 to the
2626Department of Community Affairs.
2627     (3)  Provide the reports or information required under ss.
2628218.32, 218.38, and 218.39 to the Department of Financial
2629Services.
2630     Section 12.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
2631163.356, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2632     163.356  Creation of community redevelopment agency.--
2633     (3)
2634     (c)  The governing body of the county or municipality shall
2635designate a chair and vice chair from among the commissioners.
2636An agency may employ an executive director, technical experts,
2637and such other agents and employees, permanent and temporary, as
2638it requires, and determine their qualifications, duties, and
2639compensation. For such legal service as it requires, an agency
2640may employ or retain its own counsel and legal staff. An agency
2641authorized to transact business and exercise powers under this
2642part shall file with the governing body, on or before March 31
2643of each year, a report of its activities for the preceding
2644fiscal year, which report shall include a complete financial
2645statement setting forth its assets, liabilities, income, and
2646operating expenses as of the end of such fiscal year. At the
2647time of filing the report, the agency shall publish in a
2648newspaper of general circulation in the community a notice to
2649the effect that such report has been filed with the county or
2650municipality and that the report is available for inspection
2651during business hours in the office of the clerk of the city or
2652county commission and in the office of the agency.
2653     Section 13.  Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (3) of
2654section 163.370, Florida Statutes, to read:
2655     163.370  Powers; counties and municipalities; community
2656redevelopment agencies.--
2657     (3)  The following projects may not be paid for or financed
2658by increment revenues:
2659     (d)  The substitution of increment revenues as security or
2660payment for existing debt currently committed to pay debt
2661service on existing structures or projects that are completed
2662and operating.
2663     Section 14.  Subsections (6) and (8) of section 163.387,
2664Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2665     163.387  Redevelopment trust fund.--
2666     (6)  Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be expended
2667from time to time for undertakings of a community redevelopment
2668agency as described in the community redevelopment plan. Such
2669expenditures may include for the following purposes, including,
2670but are not limited to:
2671     (a)  Administrative and overhead expenses necessary or
2672incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment
2673plan adopted by the agency.
2674     (b)  Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and
2675financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing
2676body, any taxing authority, or the community redevelopment
2677agency for such expenses incurred before the redevelopment plan
2678was approved and adopted.
2679     (c)  Expenses related to the promotion or marketing of
2680projects or activities in the redevelopment area which are
2681sponsored by the community redevelopment agency.
2682     (d)(c)  The acquisition of real property in the
2683redevelopment area.
2684     (e)(d)  The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment
2685area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within
2686or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s.
2687163.370.
2688     (f)(e)  The repayment of principal and interest or any
2689redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation
2690notes, and any other form of indebtedness.
2691     (g)(f)  All expenses incidental to or connected with the
2692issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of bonds,
2693bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness,
2694including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or
2695account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing
2696such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness.
2697     (h)(g)  The development of affordable housing within the
2698community redevelopment area.
2699     (i)(h)  The development of Community policing innovations.
2700     (j)  The provision of law enforcement, fire rescue, or
2701emergency medical services if the community redevelopment area
2702has been in existence for at least 5 years.
2703
2704This listing of types of expenditures is not an exclusive list
2705of the expenditures that may be made under this subsection and
2706is intended only to provide examples of some of the activities,
2707projects, or expenses for which an expenditure may be made under
2708this subsection.
2709     (8)  Each community redevelopment agency shall provide for
2710an audit of the trust fund each fiscal year and a report of such
2711audit to be prepared by an independent certified public
2712accountant or firm. Such report shall describe the amount and
2713source of deposits into, and the amount and purpose of
2714withdrawals from, the trust fund during such fiscal year and the
2715amount of principal and interest paid during such year on any
2716indebtedness to which increment revenues are pledged and the
2717remaining amount of such indebtedness. The agency shall provide
2718by registered mail a copy of the report to each taxing
2719authority.
2720     Section 15.  Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (2) of
2721section 288.0655, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2722     288.0655  Rural Infrastructure Fund.--
2723     (2)
2724     (b)  To facilitate access of rural communities and rural
2725areas of critical economic concern as defined by the Rural
2726Economic Development Initiative to infrastructure funding
2727programs of the Federal Government, such as those offered by the
2728United States Department of Agriculture and the United States
2729Department of Commerce, and state programs, including those
2730offered by Rural Economic Development Initiative agencies, and
2731to facilitate local government or private infrastructure funding
2732efforts, the office may award grants for up to 30 percent of the
2733total infrastructure project cost. If an application for funding
2734is for a catalyst site, as defined in s. 288.0656, the
2735requirement for a local match may be waived. Eligible projects
2736must be related to specific job-creation or job-retention
2737opportunities. Eligible projects may also include improving any
2738inadequate infrastructure that has resulted in regulatory action
2739that prohibits economic or community growth or reducing the
2740costs to community users of proposed infrastructure improvements
2741that exceed such costs in comparable communities. Eligible uses
2742of funds shall include improvements to public infrastructure for
2743industrial or commercial sites and upgrades to or development of
2744public tourism infrastructure. Authorized infrastructure may
2745include the following public or public-private partnership
2746facilities: storm water systems; telecommunications facilities;
2747roads or other remedies to transportation impediments; nature-
2748based tourism facilities; or other physical requirements
2749necessary to facilitate tourism, trade, and economic development
2750activities in the community. Authorized infrastructure may also
2751include publicly owned self-powered nature-based tourism
2752facilities; and additions to the distribution facilities of the
2753existing natural gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c), the
2754existing electric utility as defined in s. 366.02, or the
2755existing water or wastewater utility as defined in s.
2756367.021(12), or any other existing water or wastewater facility,
2757which owns a gas or electric distribution system or a water or
2758wastewater system in this state where:
2759     1.  A contribution-in-aid of construction is required to
2760serve public or public-private partnership facilities under the
2761tariffs of any natural gas, electric, water, or wastewater
2762utility as defined herein; and
2763     2.  Such utilities as defined herein are willing and able
2764to provide such service.
2765     (e)  To enable local governments to access the resources
2766available pursuant to s. 403.973(19), the office may award
2767grants for surveys, feasibility studies, and other activities
2768related to the identification and preclearance review of land
2769which is suitable for preclearance review. Authorized grants
2770under this paragraph shall not exceed $75,000 each, except in
2771the case of a project in a rural area of critical economic
2772concern, in which case the grant shall not exceed $300,000. Any
2773funds awarded under this paragraph must be matched at a level of
277450 percent with local funds, except that any funds awarded for a
2775project in a rural area of critical economic concern must be
2776matched at a level of 33 percent with local funds. If an
2777application for funding is for a catalyst site, as defined in s.
2778288.0656, the office may award grants for up to 40 percent of
2779the total infrastructure project cost. In evaluating
2780applications under this paragraph, the office shall consider the
2781extent to which the application seeks to minimize administrative
2782and consultant expenses.
2783     Section 16.  Section 288.0656, Florida Statutes, is amended
2784to read:
2785     288.0656  Rural Economic Development Initiative.--
2786     (1)(a)  Recognizing that rural communities and regions
2787continue to face extraordinary challenges in their efforts to
2788achieve significant improvements to their economies,
2789specifically in terms of personal income, job creation, average
2790wages, and strong tax bases, it is the intent of the Legislature
2791to encourage and facilitate the location and expansion in such
2792rural communities of major economic development projects of
2793significant scale.
2794     (b)  The Rural Economic Development Initiative, known as
2795"REDI," is created within the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
2796Economic Development, and the participation of state and
2797regional agencies in this initiative is authorized.
2798     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
2799     (a)  "Catalyst project" means a business locating or
2800expanding in a rural area of critical economic concern that is
2801likely to serve as an economic growth opportunity of regional
2802significance for the growth of a regional target industry
2803cluster. The project shall provide capital investment of
2804significant scale that will affect the entire region and that
2805will facilitate the development of high-wage and high-skill
2806jobs.
2807     (b)  "Catalyst site" means a parcel or parcels of land
2808within a rural area of critical economic concern that has been
2809prioritized by representatives of the jurisdictions within the
2810rural area of critical economic concern, reviewed by REDI, and
2811approved by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
2812Development for purposes of locating a catalyst project.
2813     (c)(a)  "Economic distress" means conditions affecting the
2814fiscal and economic viability of a rural community, including
2815such factors as low per capita income, low per capita taxable
2816values, high unemployment, high underemployment, low weekly
2817earned wages compared to the state average, low housing values
2818compared to the state average, high percentages of the
2819population receiving public assistance, high poverty levels
2820compared to the state average, and a lack of year-round stable
2821employment opportunities.
2822     (d)  "Rural area of critical economic concern" means a
2823rural community, or a region composed of rural communities,
2824designated by the Governor, that has been adversely affected by
2825an extraordinary economic event, severe or chronic distress, or
2826a natural disaster or that presents a unique economic
2827development opportunity of regional impact.
2828     (e)(b)  "Rural community" means:
2829     1.  A county with a population of 75,000 or less.
2830     2.  A county with a population of 120,000 100,000 or less
2831that is contiguous to a county with a population of 75,000 or
2832less.
2833     3.  A municipality within a county described in
2834subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2.
2835     4.  An unincorporated federal enterprise community or an
2836incorporated rural city with a population of 25,000 or less and
2837an employment base focused on traditional agricultural or
2838resource-based industries, located in a county not defined as
2839rural, which has at least three or more of the economic distress
2840factors identified in paragraph (a) and verified by the Office
2841of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development.
2842
2843For purposes of this paragraph, population shall be determined
2844in accordance with the most recent official estimate pursuant to
2845s. 186.901.
2846     (3)  REDI shall be responsible for coordinating and
2847focusing the efforts and resources of state and regional
2848agencies on the problems which affect the fiscal, economic, and
2849community viability of Florida's economically distressed rural
2850communities, working with local governments, community-based
2851organizations, and private organizations that have an interest
2852in the growth and development of these communities to find ways
2853to balance environmental and growth management issues with local
2854needs.
2855     (4)  REDI shall review and evaluate the impact of laws
2856statutes and rules on rural communities and shall work to
2857minimize any adverse impact and undertake outreach and capacity
2858building efforts.
2859     (5)  REDI shall facilitate better access to state resources
2860by promoting direct access and referrals to appropriate state
2861and regional agencies and statewide organizations. REDI may
2862undertake outreach, capacity-building, and other advocacy
2863efforts to improve conditions in rural communities. These
2864activities may include sponsorship of conferences and
2865achievement awards.
2866     (6)(a)  By August 1 of each year, the head of each of the
2867following agencies and organizations shall designate a high-
2868level staff person from within the agency or organization to
2869serve as the REDI representative for the agency or organization:
2870     1.  The Department of Community Affairs.
2871     2.  The Department of Transportation.
2872     3.  The Department of Environmental Protection.
2873     4.  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
2874     5.  The Department of State.
2875     6.  The Department of Health.
2876     7.  The Department of Children and Family Services.
2877     8.  The Department of Corrections.
2878     9.  The Agency for Workforce Innovation.
2879     10.  The Department of Education.
2880     11.  The Department of Juvenile Justice.
2881     12.  The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
2882     13.  Each water management district.
2883     14.  Enterprise Florida, Inc.
2884     15.  Workforce Florida, Inc.
2885     16.  The Florida Commission on Tourism or VISIT Florida.
2886     17.  The Florida Regional Planning Council Association.
2887     18.  The Agency for Health Care Administration Florida
2888State Rural Development Council.
2889     19.  The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
2890(IFAS).
2891
2892An alternate for each designee shall also be chosen, and the
2893names of the designees and alternates shall be sent to the
2894director of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
2895Development.
2896     (b)  Each REDI representative must have comprehensive
2897knowledge of his or her agency's functions, both regulatory and
2898service in nature, and of the state's economic goals, policies,
2899and programs. This person shall be the primary point of contact
2900for his or her agency with REDI on issues and projects relating
2901to economically distressed rural communities and with regard to
2902expediting project review, shall ensure a prompt effective
2903response to problems arising with regard to rural issues, and
2904shall work closely with the other REDI representatives in the
2905identification of opportunities for preferential awards of
2906program funds and allowances and waiver of program requirements
2907when necessary to encourage and facilitate long-term private
2908capital investment and job creation.
2909     (c)  The REDI representatives shall work with REDI in the
2910review and evaluation of statutes and rules for adverse impact
2911on rural communities and the development of alternative
2912proposals to mitigate that impact.
2913     (d)  Each REDI representative shall be responsible for
2914ensuring that each district office or facility of his or her
2915agency is informed about the Rural Economic Development
2916Initiative and for providing assistance throughout the agency in
2917the implementation of REDI activities.
2918     (7)(a)  REDI may recommend to the Governor up to three
2919rural areas of critical economic concern. A rural area of
2920critical economic concern must be a rural community, or a region
2921composed of such, that has been adversely affected by an
2922extraordinary economic event or a natural disaster or that
2923presents a unique economic development opportunity of regional
2924impact that will create more than 1,000 jobs over a 5-year
2925period. The Governor may by executive order designate up to
2926three rural areas of critical economic concern which will
2927establish these areas as priority assignments for REDI as well
2928as to allow the Governor, acting through REDI, to waive
2929criteria, requirements, or similar provisions of any economic
2930development incentive. Such incentives shall include, but not be
2931limited to: the Qualified Target Industry Tax Refund Program
2932under s. 288.106, the Quick Response Training Program under s.
2933288.047, the Quick Response Training Program for participants in
2934the welfare transition program under s. 288.047(8),
2935transportation projects under s. 288.063, the brownfield
2936redevelopment bonus refund under s. 288.107, and the rural job
2937tax credit program under ss. 212.098 and 220.1895.
2938     (b)  Designation as a rural area of critical economic
2939concern under this subsection shall be contingent upon the
2940execution of a memorandum of agreement among the Office of
2941Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; the governing body of
2942the county; and the governing bodies of any municipalities to be
2943included within a rural area of critical economic concern. Such
2944agreement shall specify the terms and conditions of the
2945designation, including, but not limited to, the duties and
2946responsibilities of the county and any participating
2947municipalities to take actions designed to facilitate the
2948retention and expansion of existing businesses in the area, as
2949well as the recruitment of new businesses to the area.
2950     (c)  Each rural area of critical economic concern may
2951designate catalyst projects provided that each catalyst project
2952is specifically recommended by REDI, identified as a catalyst
2953project by Enterprise Florida, Inc., and confirmed as a catalyst
2954project by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
2955Development. All state agencies and departments shall use all
2956available tools and resources to the extent permissible by law
2957to promote the creation and development of each catalyst project
2958and the development of catalyst sites.
2959     (8)  REDI shall assist local governments within rural areas
2960of critical economic concern with comprehensive planning needs
2961pursuant to s. 163.3184(20) and that implement the provisions of
2962this section. Such assistance shall reflect a multidisciplinary
2963approach among all agencies and shall include economic
2964development and planning objectives.
2965     (a)  A local government may request assistance in the
2966preparation of plan amendments that will stimulate economic
2967activity.
2968     1.  The local government must contact the Office of
2969Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development to request assistance.
2970     2.  REDI representatives shall meet with the local
2971government within 15 days after such request to develop the
2972scope of assistance that will be provided to assist the
2973development, transmittal, and adoption of the proposed
2974comprehensive plan amendment.
2975     3.  As part of the assistance provided, REDI
2976representatives shall also identify other needed local and
2977developer actions for approval of the project and recommend a
2978timeline for the local government and developer that will
2979minimize project delays.
2980     (b)  In addition, REDI shall solicit requests each year for
2981assistance from local governments within a rural area of
2982critical economic concern to update the future land use element
2983and other associated elements of the local government's
2984comprehensive plan to better position the community to respond
2985to economic development potential within the county or
2986municipality. REDI shall provide direct assistance to such local
2987governments to update their comprehensive plans pursuant to this
2988paragraph. At least one comprehensive planning technical
2989assistance effort shall be selected each year.
2990     (c)  REDI shall develop and annually update a technical
2991assistance manual based upon experiences learned in providing
2992direct assistance under this subsection.
2993     (9)(8)  REDI shall submit a report to the Governor, the
2994President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
2995Representatives each year on or before September February 1 on
2996all REDI activities for the prior fiscal year. This report shall
2997include a status report on all projects currently being
2998coordinated through REDI, the number of preferential awards and
2999allowances made pursuant to this section, the dollar amount of
3000such awards, and the names of the recipients. The report shall
3001also include a description of all waivers of program
3002requirements granted. The report shall also include information
3003as to the economic impact of the projects coordinated by REDI.
3004     Section 17.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (7), paragraph (c)
3005of subsection (19), and paragraph (n) of subsection (24) of
3006section 380.06, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (v)
3007is added to subsection (24) of that section, to read:
3008     380.06  Developments of regional impact.--
3009     (7)  PREAPPLICATION PROCEDURES.--
3010     (a)  Before filing an application for development approval,
3011the developer shall contact the regional planning agency with
3012jurisdiction over the proposed development to arrange a
3013preapplication conference. Upon the request of the developer or
3014the regional planning agency, other affected state and regional
3015agencies shall participate in this conference and shall identify
3016the types of permits issued by the agencies, the level of
3017information required, and the permit issuance procedures as
3018applied to the proposed development. The levels of service
3019required in the transportation methodology shall be the same
3020levels of service used to evaluate concurrency in accordance
3021with s. 163.3180. The regional planning agency shall provide the
3022developer information about the development-of-regional-impact
3023process and the use of preapplication conferences to identify
3024issues, coordinate appropriate state and local agency
3025requirements, and otherwise promote a proper and efficient
3026review of the proposed development. If agreement is reached
3027regarding assumptions and methodology to be used in the
3028application for development approval, the reviewing agencies may
3029not subsequently object to those assumptions and methodologies
3030unless subsequent changes to the project or information obtained
3031during the review make those assumptions and methodologies
3032inappropriate.
3033     (19)  SUBSTANTIAL DEVIATIONS.--
3034     (c)  An extension of the date of buildout of a development,
3035or any phase thereof, by more than 7 years is presumed to create
3036a substantial deviation subject to further development-of-
3037regional-impact review. An extension of the date of buildout, or
3038any phase thereof, of more than 5 years but not more than 7
3039years is presumed not to create a substantial deviation. The
3040extension of the date of buildout of an areawide development of
3041regional impact by more than 5 years but less than 10 years is
3042presumed not to create a substantial deviation. These
3043presumptions may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence at
3044the public hearing held by the local government. An extension of
30455 years or less is not a substantial deviation. For the purpose
3046of calculating when a buildout or phase date has been exceeded,
3047the time shall be tolled during the pendency of administrative
3048or judicial proceedings relating to development permits. Any
3049extension of the buildout date of a project or a phase thereof
3050shall automatically extend the commencement date of the project,
3051the termination date of the development order, the expiration
3052date of the development of regional impact, and the phases
3053thereof if applicable by a like period of time. In recognition
3054of the 2007 real estate market conditions, all development order
3055phase, buildout, commencement, and expiration dates and all
3056related local government approvals for projects that are
3057developments of regional impact or Florida Quality Developments
3058and under active construction on July 1, 2007, or for which a
3059development order was adopted between January 1, 2006, and July
30601, 2007, regardless of whether or not active construction has
3061commenced, are extended for 3 years regardless of any prior
3062extension. The 3-year extension is not a substantial deviation,
3063is not subject to further development-of-regional-impact review,
3064and may not be considered when determining whether a subsequent
3065extension is a substantial deviation under this subsection. This
3066extension also applies to all associated local government
3067approvals, including, but not limited to, agreements,
3068certificates, and permits related to the project.
3069     (24)  STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.--
3070     (n)  Any proposed development or redevelopment within an
3071area designated in the comprehensive plan as an urban
3072redevelopment area, a downtown revitalization area, an urban
3073infill area, or an urban infill and redevelopment area under s.
3074163.2517 is exempt from this section if the local government has
3075entered into a binding agreement with jurisdictions that would
3076be impacted and the Department of Transportation regarding the
3077mitigation of impacts on state and regional transportation
3078facilities, and has adopted a proportionate share methodology
3079pursuant to s. 163.3180(16).
3080     (v)  Any development or change to a previously approved
3081development of regional impact that is proposed for at least two
3082uses, one of which is for use as an office, university medical
3083school, hospital, or laboratory appropriate for research and
3084development of medical technology, biotechnology, or life
3085science applications is exempt from this section if:
3086     1.  The land is located in a designated urban infill area
3087or within 5 miles of a state-supported biotechnical research
3088facility or if a local government having jurisdiction
3089recognizes, by resolution, that the land is located in a
3090compact, high-intensity, and high-density multiuse area that is
3091appropriate for intensive growth.
3092     2.  The land is located within three-fourths of 1 mile from
3093one or more planned or programmed bus or light rail transit
3094stops.
3095     3.  The development is registered with the United States
3096Green Building Council and there is an intent to apply for
3097certification of each building under the Leadership in Energy
3098and Environmental Design rating program, or the development is
3099registered by an alternate green building or development rating
3100system that a local government having jurisdiction finds
3101appropriate, by resolution.
3102
3103If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional
3104impact under paragraphs (a)-(u)(a)-(t), but will be part of a
3105larger project that is subject to review as a development of
3106regional impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included
3107in the review of the larger project.
3108     Section 18.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (3) of section
3109380.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3110     380.0651  Statewide guidelines and standards.--
3111     (3)  The following statewide guidelines and standards shall
3112be applied in the manner described in s. 380.06(2) to determine
3113whether the following developments shall be required to undergo
3114development-of-regional-impact review:
3115     (f)  Hotel or motel development.--
3116     1.  Any proposed hotel or motel development that is planned
3117to create or accommodate 350 or more units; or
3118     2.  Any proposed hotel or motel development that is planned
3119to create or accommodate 750 or more units, in a county with a
3120population greater than 500,000 but not exceeding 1.5 million;
3121or
3122     3.  Any proposed hotel or motel development that is planned
3123to create or accommodate 750 or more units, in a county with a
3124population greater than 1.5 million, and only in a geographic
3125area specifically designated as highly suitable for increased
3126threshold intensity in the approved local comprehensive plan and
3127in the strategic regional policy plan.
3128     Section 19.  Subsection (13) is added to section 403.121,
3129Florida Statutes, to read:
3130     403.121  Enforcement; procedure; remedies.--The department
3131shall have the following judicial and administrative remedies
3132available to it for violations of this chapter, as specified in
3133s. 403.161(1).
3134     (13)  Any party subject to an executed consent order of the
3135Department of Environmental Protection under chapter 373 or this
3136chapter, pursuant to which a building permit is necessary to
3137comply with the consent order for any existing operation,
3138including nonconforming uses and structures, shall not be
3139required to undergo or obtain site plan approval, conditional
3140use, special exception, special permit, or other similar zoning
3141approvals as a condition to issuance of the building permit.
3142     Section 20.  Subsection (5) of section 420.615, Florida
3143Statutes, is amended to read:
3144     420.615  Affordable housing land donation density bonus
3145incentives.--
3146     (5)  The local government, as part of the approval process,
3147shall adopt a comprehensive plan amendment, pursuant to part II
3148of chapter 163, for the receiving land that incorporates the
3149density bonus. Such amendment shall be deemed a small scale
3150amendment, shall be subject only to the requirements of adopted
3151in the manner as required for small-scale amendments pursuant to
3152s. 163.3187(1)(b)3.b. and c., is not subject to the requirements
3153of s. 163.3184(3)-(11)(3)-(6), and is exempt from s.
3154163.3187(1)(b)3.a. and from the limitation on the frequency of
3155plan amendments as provided in s. 163.3187. An affected person
3156as defined in s. 163.3184 may file a petition for administrative
3157review pursuant to s. 163.3187(3) to challenge the compliance of
3158an adopted plan amendment.
3159     Section 21.  Subsection (2) of section 257.193, Florida
3160Statutes, is amended to read:
3161     257.193  Community Libraries in Caring Program.--
3162     (2)  The purpose of the Community Libraries in Caring
3163Program is to assist libraries in rural communities, as defined
3164in s. 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b) and subject to the
3165provisions of s. 288.06561, to strengthen their collections and
3166services, improve literacy in their communities, and improve the
3167economic viability of their communities.
3168     Section 22.  Section 288.019, Florida Statutes, is amended
3169to read:
3170     288.019  Rural considerations in grant review and
3171evaluation processes.--
3172     (1)  Notwithstanding any other law, and to the fullest
3173extent possible, the member agencies and organizations of the
3174Rural Economic Development Initiative (REDI) as defined in s.
3175288.0656(6)(a) shall review all grant and loan application
3176evaluation criteria to ensure the fullest access for rural
3177counties as defined in s. 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b) to
3178resources available throughout the state.
3179     (2)(1)  Each REDI agency and organization shall review all
3180evaluation and scoring procedures and develop modifications to
3181those procedures which minimize the impact of a project within a
3182rural area.
3183     (a)(2)  Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must
3184provide for an appropriate ranking based on the proportionate
3185impact that projects have on a rural area when compared with
3186similar project impacts on an urban area.
3187     (b)(3)  Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must
3188recognize the disparity of available fiscal resources for an
3189equal level of financial support from an urban county and a
3190rural county.
3191     1.(a)  The evaluation criteria should weight contribution
3192in proportion to the amount of funding available at the local
3193level.
3194     2.(b)  In-kind match should be allowed and applied as
3195financial match when a county is experiencing financial distress
3196through elevated unemployment at a rate in excess of the state's
3197average by 5 percentage points or because of the loss of its ad
3198valorem base.
3199     (c)(4)  For existing programs, the modified evaluation
3200criteria and scoring procedure must be delivered to the Office
3201of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for distribution to
3202the REDI agencies and organizations. The REDI agencies and
3203organizations shall review and make comments. Future rules,
3204programs, evaluation criteria, and scoring processes must be
3205brought before a REDI meeting for review, discussion, and
3206recommendation to allow rural counties fuller access to the
3207state's resources.
3208     Section 23.  Section 288.06561, Florida Statutes, is
3209amended to read:
3210     288.06561  Reduction or waiver of financial match
3211requirements.--
3212     (1)  Notwithstanding any other law, the member agencies and
3213organizations of the Rural Economic Development Initiative
3214(REDI), as defined in s. 288.0656(6)(a), shall review the
3215financial match requirements for projects in rural areas as
3216defined in s. 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b).
3217     (2)(1)  Each agency and organization shall develop a
3218proposal to waive or reduce the match requirement for rural
3219areas.
3220     (3)(2)  Agencies and organizations shall ensure that all
3221proposals are submitted to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
3222Economic Development for review by the REDI agencies.
3223     (4)(3)  These proposals shall be delivered to the Office of
3224Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for distribution to the
3225REDI agencies and organizations. A meeting of REDI agencies and
3226organizations must be called within 30 days after receipt of
3227such proposals for REDI comment and recommendations on each
3228proposal.
3229     (5)(4)  Waivers and reductions must be requested by the
3230county or community, and such county or community must have
3231three or more of the factors identified in s. 288.0656(2)(c)
3232288.0656(2)(a).
3233     (6)(5)  Any other funds available to the project may be
3234used for financial match of federal programs when there is
3235fiscal hardship, and the match requirements may not be waived or
3236reduced.
3237     (7)(6)  When match requirements are not reduced or
3238eliminated, donations of land, though usually not recognized as
3239an in-kind match, may be permitted.
3240     (8)(7)  To the fullest extent possible, agencies and
3241organizations shall expedite the rule adoption and amendment
3242process if necessary to incorporate the reduction in match by
3243rural areas in fiscal distress.
3244     (9)(8)  REDI shall include in its annual report an
3245evaluation on the status of changes to rules, number of awards
3246made with waivers, and recommendations for future changes.
3247     Section 24.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
3248339.2819, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3249     339.2819  Transportation Regional Incentive Program.--
3250     (4)
3251     (b)  In allocating Transportation Regional Incentive
3252Program funds, priority shall be given to projects that:
3253     1.  Provide connectivity to the Strategic Intermodal System
3254developed under s. 339.64.
3255     2.  Support economic development and the movement of goods
3256in rural areas of critical economic concern designated under s.
3257288.0656(7)(a) 288.0656(7).
3258     3.  Are subject to a local ordinance that establishes
3259corridor management techniques, including access management
3260strategies, right-of-way acquisition and protection measures,
3261appropriate land use strategies, zoning, and setback
3262requirements for adjacent land uses.
3263     4.  Improve connectivity between military installations and
3264the Strategic Highway Network or the Strategic Rail Corridor
3265Network.
3266     Section 25.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (15) of section
3267627.6699, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3268     627.6699  Employee Health Care Access Act.--
3269     (15)  SMALL EMPLOYERS ACCESS PROGRAM.--
3270     (d)  Eligibility.--
3271     1.  Any small employer that is actively engaged in
3272business, has its principal place of business in this state,
3273employs up to 25 eligible employees on business days during the
3274preceding calendar year, employs at least 2 employees on the
3275first day of the plan year, and has had no prior coverage for
3276the last 6 months may participate.
3277     2.  Any municipality, county, school district, or hospital
3278employer located in a rural community as defined in s.
3279288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b) may participate.
3280     3.  Nursing home employers may participate.
3281     4.  Each dependent of a person eligible for coverage is
3282also eligible to participate.
3283
3284Any employer participating in the program must do so until the
3285end of the term for which the carrier providing the coverage is
3286obligated to provide such coverage to the program. Coverage for
3287a small employer group that ceases to meet the eligibility
3288requirements of this section may be terminated at the end of the
3289policy period for which the necessary premiums have been paid.
3290     Section 26.  Paragraph (m) of subsection (3) of section
3291125.0104, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3292     125.0104  Tourist development tax; procedure for levying;
3293authorized uses; referendum; enforcement.--
3294     (3)  TAXABLE PRIVILEGES; EXEMPTIONS; LEVY; RATE.--
3295     (m)1.  In addition to any other tax which is imposed
3296pursuant to this section, a high tourism impact county may
3297impose an additional 1-percent tax on the exercise of the
3298privilege described in paragraph (a) by extraordinary vote of
3299the governing board of the county. The tax revenues received
3300pursuant to this paragraph shall be used for one or more of the
3301authorized uses pursuant to subsection (5). In addition, any
3302high tourism impact county that is designated as an area of
3303critical state concern pursuant to chapter 380 may also utilize
3304revenues received pursuant to this paragraph for affordable or
3305workforce housing as defined in chapter 420, or for affordable,
3306workforce, or employee housing as defined in any adopted
3307comprehensive plan, land development regulation, or local
3308housing assistance plan. Such authority for the use of revenues
3309for workforce, affordable, or employee housing shall extend for
331010 years after the date of any de-designation of a location as
3311an area of critical state concern, or for the period of time
3312required under any bond or other financing issued in accordance
3313with or based upon the authority granted pursuant to the
3314provisions of this section. Revenues derived pursuant to this
3315paragraph shall be bondable in accordance with other laws
3316regarding revenue bonding. Should a high tourism impact county
3317designated as an area of critical state concern enact the tax
3318specified in this paragraph, the revenue generated shall be
3319distributed among incorporated and unincorporated areas based on
3320the location of the living quarters or accommodations that are
3321leased or rented. However, nothing in this paragraph shall
3322preclude an interlocal agreement between local governments for
3323the use of funds received pursuant to this paragraph in a manner
3324that addresses the provision of affordable and workforce housing
3325opportunities on a regional basis or in accordance with a
3326multijurisdictional housing strategy, program, or policy.
3327     2.  A county is considered to be a high tourism impact
3328county after the Department of Revenue has certified to such
3329county that the sales subject to the tax levied pursuant to this
3330section exceeded $600 million during the previous calendar year,
3331or were at least 18 percent of the county's total taxable sales
3332under chapter 212 where the sales subject to the tax levied
3333pursuant to this section were a minimum of $200 million, except
3334that no county authorized to levy a convention development tax
3335pursuant to s. 212.0305 shall be considered a high tourism
3336impact county. Once a county qualifies as a high tourism impact
3337county, it shall retain this designation for the period the tax
3338is levied pursuant to this paragraph.
3339     3.  The provisions of paragraphs (4)(a)-(d) shall not apply
3340to the adoption of the additional tax authorized in this
3341paragraph. The effective date of the levy and imposition of the
3342tax authorized under this paragraph shall be the first day of
3343the second month following approval of the ordinance by the
3344governing board or the first day of any subsequent month as may
3345be specified in the ordinance. A certified copy of such
3346ordinance shall be furnished by the county to the Department of
3347Revenue within 10 days after approval of such ordinance.
3348     Section 27.  Subsection (4) of section 159.807, Florida
3349Statutes, is amended to read:
3350     159.807  State allocation pool.--
3351     (4)(a)  The state allocation pool shall also be used to
3352provide written confirmations for private activity bonds that
3353are to be issued by state agencies after June 1, which bonds,
3354notwithstanding any other provisions of this part, shall receive
3355priority in the use of the pool available at the time the notice
3356of intent to issue such bonds is filed with the division.
3357     (b)  This subsection does not apply to the Florida Housing
3358Finance Corporation:
3359     1.  Until its allocation pursuant to s. 159.804(3) has been
3360exhausted, is unavailable, or is inadequate to provide an
3361allocation pursuant to s. 159.804(3) and any carryforwards of
3362volume limitation from prior years for the same carryforward
3363purpose, as that term is defined in s. 146 of the Code, as the
3364bonds it intends to issue have been completely utilized or have
3365expired.
3366     2.  Prior to July 1 of any year, when housing bonds for
3367which the Florida Housing Finance Corporation has made an
3368assignment of its allocation permitted by s. 159.804(3)(c) have
3369not been issued.
3370     Section 28.  Section 193.018, Florida Statutes, is created
3371to read:
3372     193.018  Land owned by a community land trust used to
3373provide affordable housing; assessment; structural improvements,
3374condominium parcels, and cooperative parcels.--
3375     (1)  As used in this section, the term "community land
3376trust" means a nonprofit entity that is qualified as charitable
3377under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and has as one
3378of its purposes the acquisition of land to be held in perpetuity
3379for the primary purpose of providing affordable homeownership.
3380     (2)  A community land trust may convey structural
3381improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative parcels, that
3382are located on specific parcels of land that are identified by a
3383legal description contained in and subject to a ground lease
3384having a term of at least 99 years, for the purpose of providing
3385affordable housing to natural persons or families who meet the
3386extremely-low, very-low, low, or moderate income limits
3387specified in s. 420.0004, or the income limits for workforce
3388housing, as defined in s. 420.5095(3). A community land trust
3389shall retain a preemptive option to purchase any structural
3390improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative parcels on the
3391land at a price determined by a formula specified in the ground
3392lease which is designed to ensure that the structural
3393improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative parcels remain
3394affordable.
3395     (3)  In arriving at just valuation under s. 193.011, a
3396structural improvement, condominium parcel, or cooperative
3397parcel providing affordable housing on land owned by a community
3398land trust, and the land owned by a community land trust that is
3399subject to a 99-year or longer ground lease, shall be assessed
3400using the following criteria:
3401     (a)  The amount a willing purchase would pay a willing
3402seller for the land is limited to an amount commensurate with
3403the terms of the ground lease that restricts the use of the land
3404to the provision of affordable housing in perpetuity.
3405     (b)  The amount a willing purchaser would pay a willing
3406seller for resale-restricted improvements, condominium parcels,
3407or cooperative parcels is limited to the amount determined by
3408the formula in the ground lease.
3409     (c)  If the ground lease and all amendments and supplements
3410thereto, or a memorandum documenting how such lease and
3411amendments or supplements restrict the price at which the
3412improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative parcels may be
3413sold, is recorded in the official public records of the county
3414in which the leased land is located, the recorded lease and any
3415amendments and supplements, or the recorded memorandum, shall be
3416deemed a land use regulation during the term of the lease as
3417amended or supplemented.
3418     Section 29.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
3419212.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3420     212.055  Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent;
3421authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent
3422that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales
3423surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a
3424subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the
3425levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties
3426authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the
3427maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the
3428procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if
3429required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended;
3430and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide.
3431Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as
3432provided in s. 212.054.
3433     (2)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.--
3434     (d)1.  The proceeds of the surtax authorized by this
3435subsection and any accrued interest accrued thereto shall be
3436expended by the school district, or within the county and
3437municipalities within the county, or, in the case of a
3438negotiated joint county agreement, within another county, to
3439finance, plan, and construct infrastructure; and to acquire land
3440for public recreation, or conservation, or protection of natural
3441resources; or and to finance the closure of county-owned or
3442municipally owned solid waste landfills that have been are
3443already closed or are required to be closed close by order of
3444the Department of Environmental Protection. Any use of the such
3445proceeds or interest for purposes of landfill closure before
3446prior to July 1, 1993, is ratified. Neither The proceeds and nor
3447any interest may not accrued thereto shall be used for the
3448operational expenses of any infrastructure, except that a any
3449county that has with a population of fewer less than 75,000 and
3450that is required to close a landfill by order of the Department
3451of Environmental Protection may use the proceeds or any interest
3452accrued thereto for long-term maintenance costs associated with
3453landfill closure. Counties, as defined in s. 125.011 s.
3454125.011(1), and charter counties may, in addition, use the
3455proceeds or and any interest accrued thereto to retire or
3456service indebtedness incurred for bonds issued before prior to
3457July 1, 1987, for infrastructure purposes, and for bonds
3458subsequently issued to refund such bonds. Any use of the such
3459proceeds or interest for purposes of retiring or servicing
3460indebtedness incurred for such refunding bonds before prior to
3461July 1, 1999, is ratified.
3462     1.2.  For the purposes of this paragraph, the term
3463"infrastructure" means:
3464     a.  Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay
3465associated with the construction, reconstruction, or improvement
3466of public facilities that have a life expectancy of 5 or more
3467years and any related land acquisition, land improvement,
3468design, and engineering costs related thereto.
3469     b.  A fire department vehicle, an emergency medical service
3470vehicle, a sheriff's office vehicle, a police department
3471vehicle, or any other vehicle, and the such equipment necessary
3472to outfit the vehicle for its official use or equipment that has
3473a life expectancy of at least 5 years.
3474     c.  Any expenditure for the construction, lease, or
3475maintenance of, or provision of utilities or security for,
3476facilities, as defined in s. 29.008.
3477     d.  Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay
3478associated with the improvement of private facilities that have
3479a life expectancy of 5 or more years and that the owner agrees
3480to make available for use on a temporary basis as needed by a
3481local government as a public emergency shelter or a staging area
3482for emergency response equipment during an emergency officially
3483declared by the state or by the local government under s.
3484252.38. Such improvements under this sub-subparagraph are
3485limited to those necessary to comply with current standards for
3486public emergency evacuation shelters. The owner must shall enter
3487into a written contract with the local government providing the
3488improvement funding to make the such private facility available
3489to the public for purposes of emergency shelter at no cost to
3490the local government for a minimum period of 10 years after
3491completion of the improvement, with the provision that the such
3492obligation will transfer to any subsequent owner until the end
3493of the minimum period.
3494     e.  Any land expenditure acquisition for a residential
3495housing project in which at least 30 percent of the units are
3496affordable to individuals or families whose total annual
3497household income does not exceed 120 percent of the area median
3498income adjusted for household size, if the land is owned by a
3499local government or by a special district that enters into a
3500written agreement with the local government to provide such
3501housing. The local government or special district may enter into
3502a ground lease with a public or private person or entity for
3503nominal or other consideration for the construction of the
3504residential housing project on land acquired pursuant to this
3505sub-subparagraph..
3506     2.3.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
3507subsection, a local government infrastructure discretionary
3508sales surtax imposed or extended after July 1, 1998, the
3509effective date of this act may allocate up to provide for an
3510amount not to exceed 15 percent of the local option sales surtax
3511proceeds to be allocated for deposit in to a trust fund within
3512the county's accounts created for the purpose of funding
3513economic development projects having of a general public purpose
3514of improving targeted to improve local economies, including the
3515funding of operational costs and incentives related to such
3516economic development. The ballot statement must indicate the
3517intention to make an allocation under the authority of this
3518subparagraph.
3519     Section 30.  Present subsections (25) through (41) of
3520section 420.503, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
3521subsections (26) through (42), respectively, and a new
3522subsection (25) is added to that section to read:
3523     420.503  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
3524     (25)  "Moderate rehabilitation" means repair or restoration
3525of a dwelling unit when the value of such repair or restoration
3526is 40 percent or less of the value of the dwelling but not less
3527than $10,000 per dwelling unit.
3528     Section 31.  Subsection (47) is added to section 420.507,
3529Florida Statutes, to read:
3530     420.507  Powers of the corporation.--The corporation shall
3531have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and
3532effectuate the purposes and provisions of this part, including
3533the following powers which are in addition to all other powers
3534granted by other provisions of this part:
3535     (47)  To develop and administer the Florida Public Housing
3536Authority Preservation Grant Program. In developing and
3537administering the program, the corporation may:
3538     (a)  Develop criteria for determining the priority for
3539expending grants to preserve and rehabilitate 30-year and older
3540buildings and units under public housing authority control as
3541defined in chapter 421.
3542     (b)  Adopt rules for the grant program and exercise the
3543powers authorized in this section.
3544     Section 32.  Paragraphs (c) and (l) of subsection (6) of
3545section 420.5087, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3546     420.5087  State Apartment Incentive Loan Program.--There is
3547hereby created the State Apartment Incentive Loan Program for
3548the purpose of providing first, second, or other subordinated
3549mortgage loans or loan guarantees to sponsors, including for-
3550profit, nonprofit, and public entities, to provide housing
3551affordable to very-low-income persons.
3552     (6)  On all state apartment incentive loans, except loans
3553made to housing communities for the elderly to provide for
3554lifesafety, building preservation, health, sanitation, or
3555security-related repairs or improvements, the following
3556provisions shall apply:
3557     (c)  The corporation shall provide by rule for the
3558establishment of a review committee composed of the department
3559and corporation staff and shall establish by rule a scoring
3560system for evaluation and competitive ranking of applications
3561submitted in this program, including, but not limited to, the
3562following criteria:
3563     1.  Tenant income and demographic targeting objectives of
3564the corporation.
3565     2.  Targeting objectives of the corporation which will
3566ensure an equitable distribution of loans between rural and
3567urban areas.
3568     3.  Sponsor's agreement to reserve the units for persons or
3569families who have incomes below 50 percent of the state or local
3570median income, whichever is higher, for a time period to exceed
3571the minimum required by federal law or the provisions of this
3572part.
3573     4.  Sponsor's agreement to reserve more than:
3574     a.  Twenty percent of the units in the project for persons
3575or families who have incomes that do not exceed 50 percent of
3576the state or local median income, whichever is higher; or
3577     b.  Forty percent of the units in the project for persons
3578or families who have incomes that do not exceed 60 percent of
3579the state or local median income, whichever is higher, without
3580requiring a greater amount of the loans as provided in this
3581section.
3582     5.  Provision for tenant counseling.
3583     6.  Sponsor's agreement to accept rental assistance
3584certificates or vouchers as payment for rent.
3585     7.  Projects requiring the least amount of a state
3586apartment incentive loan compared to overall project cost except
3587that the share of the loan attributable to units serving
3588extremely-low-income persons shall be excluded from this
3589requirement.
3590     8.  Local government contributions and local government
3591comprehensive planning and activities that promote affordable
3592housing.
3593     9.  Project feasibility.
3594     10.  Economic viability of the project.
3595     11.  Commitment of first mortgage financing.
3596     12.  Sponsor's prior experience.
3597     13.  Sponsor's ability to proceed with construction.
3598     14.  Projects that directly implement or assist welfare-to-
3599work transitioning.
3600     15.  Projects that reserve units for extremely-low-income
3601persons.
3602     16.  Projects that include green building principles,
3603storm-resistant construction, or other elements that reduce
3604long-term costs relating to maintenance, utilities, or
3605insurance.
3606     (l)  The proceeds of all loans shall be used for new
3607construction, moderate rehabilitation, or substantial
3608rehabilitation which creates or preserves affordable, safe, and
3609sanitary housing units.
3610     Section 33.  Subsection (17) is added to section 420.5095,
3611Florida Statutes, to read:
3612     420.5095  Community Workforce Housing Innovation Pilot
3613Program.--
3614     (17)(a)  Funds appropriated by s. 33, chapter 2006-69, Laws
3615of Florida, that were awarded but have been declined or returned
3616shall be made available for projects that otherwise comply with
3617the provisions of this section and that are created to provide
3618workforce housing for teachers and instructional personnel
3619employed by the school district in the county in which the
3620project is located.
3621     (b)  Projects shall be given priority for funding when the
3622school district provides the property for the project pursuant
3623to s. 1001.43.
3624     (c)  Projects shall be given priority for funding when the
3625public-private partnership includes the school district and a
3626national nonprofit organization to provide financial support,
3627technical assistance, and training for community-based
3628revitalization efforts.
3629     (d)  Projects in counties which had a project selected for
3630funding that declined or returned funds shall be given priority
3631for funding.
3632     (e)  Projects shall be selected for funding by requests for
3633proposals.
3634     Section 34.  Subsection (5) of section 420.615, Florida
3635Statutes, is amended to read:
3636     420.615  Affordable housing land donation density bonus
3637incentives.--
3638     (5)  The local government, as part of the approval process,
3639shall adopt a comprehensive plan amendment, pursuant to part II
3640of chapter 163, for the receiving land that incorporates the
3641density bonus. Such amendment shall be deemed by operation of
3642law a small scale amendment, shall be subject only to the
3643requirements of adopted in the manner as required for small-
3644scale amendments pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c)2. and 3., is not
3645subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(11)(3)-(6), and
3646is exempt from s. 163.3187(1)(c)1. and the limitation on the
3647frequency of plan amendments as provided in s. 163.3187. An
3648affected person, as defined in s. 163.3184(1), may file a
3649petition for administrative review pursuant to the requirements
3650of s. 163.3187(3) to challenge the compliance of an adopted plan
3651amendment.
3652     Section 35.  Section 420.628, Florida Statutes, is created
3653to read:
3654     420.628  Affordable housing for children and young adults
3655leaving foster care; legislative findings and intent.--
3656     (1)  The Legislature finds that there are many young adults
3657who, through no fault of their own, live in foster families,
3658group homes, and institutions and who face numerous barriers to
3659a successful transition to adulthood.
3660     (2)  These youth in foster care are among those who may
3661enter adulthood without the knowledge, skills, attitudes,
3662habits, and relationships that will enable them to be productive
3663members of society.
3664     (3)  The main barriers to safe and affordable housing for
3665youth aging out of the foster care system are cost, lack of
3666availability, the unwillingness of many landlords to rent to
3667them, and their own lack of knowledge about how to be good
3668tenants.
3669     (4)  The Legislature also finds that young adults who
3670emancipate from the child welfare system are at risk of becoming
3671homeless and those who were formerly in foster care are
3672disproportionately represented in the homeless population.
3673Without the stability of safe housing, all other services,
3674training, and opportunities may not be effective.
3675     (5)  The Legislature further finds that making affordable
3676housing available for young adults who transition from foster
3677care decreases their chance of homelessness and may increase
3678their ability to live independently in the future.
3679     (6)  The Legislature finds that the Road-to-Independence
3680Program, as described in s. 409.1451, is similar to the Job
3681Training Partnership Act for purposes of s. 42(i)(3)(D)(i)(II)
3682of the Internal Revenue Code.
3683     (7)  The Legislature affirms that young adults
3684transitioning out of foster care are to be considered eligible
3685persons, as defined in ss. 420.503(17) and 420.9071(10), for
3686affordable housing purposes and shall be encouraged to
3687participate in state, federal, and local affordable housing
3688programs.
3689     (8)  It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to
3690encourage the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, State Housing
3691Initiative Partnership Program agencies, local housing finance
3692agencies, public housing authorities and their agents,
3693developers, and other providers of affordable housing to make
3694affordable housing available to youth transitioning out of
3695foster care whenever and wherever possible.
3696     (9)  The Florida Housing Finance Corporation, State Housing
3697Initiative Partnership Program agencies, local housing finance
3698agencies, and public housing authorities shall coordinate with
3699the Department of Children and Family Services and their agents
3700and community-based care providers who are operating pursuant to
3701s. 409.1671 to develop and implement strategies and procedures
3702designed to increase affordable housing opportunities for young
3703adults who are leaving the child welfare system.
3704     Section 36.  Subsections (4), (8), (16), and (25) of
3705section 420.9071, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections
3706(29) and (30) are added to that section, to read:
3707     420.9071  Definitions.--As used in ss. 420.907-420.9079,
3708the term:
3709     (4)  "Annual gross income" means annual income as defined
3710under the Section 8 housing assistance payments programs in 24
3711C.F.R. part 5; annual income as reported under the census long
3712form for the recent available decennial census; or adjusted
3713gross income as defined for purposes of reporting under Internal
3714Revenue Service Form 1040 for individual federal annual income
3715tax purposes or as defined by standard practices used in the
3716lending industry as detailed in the local housing assistance
3717plan and approved by the corporation. Counties and eligible
3718municipalities shall calculate income by annualizing verified
3719sources of income for the household as the amount of income to
3720be received in a household during the 12 months following the
3721effective date of the determination.
3722     (8)  "Eligible housing" means any real and personal
3723property located within the county or the eligible municipality
3724which is designed and intended for the primary purpose of
3725providing decent, safe, and sanitary residential units that are
3726designed to meet the standards of the Florida Building Code or a
3727predecessor building code adopted under chapter 553, or
3728manufactured housing constructed after June 1994 and installed
3729in accordance with mobile home installation standards of the
3730Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, for home
3731ownership or rental for eligible persons as designated by each
3732county or eligible municipality participating in the State
3733Housing Initiatives Partnership Program.
3734     (16)  "Local housing incentive strategies" means local
3735regulatory reform or incentive programs to encourage or
3736facilitate affordable housing production, which include at a
3737minimum, assurance that permits as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and
3738(8) for affordable housing projects are expedited to a greater
3739degree than other projects; an ongoing process for review of
3740local policies, ordinances, regulations, and plan provisions
3741that increase the cost of housing prior to their adoption; and a
3742schedule for implementing the incentive strategies. Local
3743housing incentive strategies may also include other regulatory
3744reforms, such as those enumerated in s. 420.9076 or those
3745recommended by the affordable housing advisory committee in its
3746triennial evaluation and adopted by the local governing body.
3747     (25)  "Recaptured funds" means funds that are recouped by a
3748county or eligible municipality in accordance with the recapture
3749provisions of its local housing assistance plan pursuant to s.
3750420.9075(5)(h)(g) from eligible persons or eligible sponsors,
3751which funds were not used for assistance to an eligible
3752household for an eligible activity, when there is a who default
3753on the terms of a grant award or loan award.
3754     (29)  "Assisted housing" or "assisted housing development"
3755means a rental housing development, including rental housing in
3756a mixed-use development, that received or currently receives
3757funding from any federal or state housing program.
3758     (30)  "Preservation" means actions taken to keep rents in
3759existing assisted housing affordable for extremely-low-income,
3760very-low-income, low-income, and moderate-income households
3761while ensuring that the property stays in good physical and
3762financial condition for an extended period.
3763     Section 37.  Subsection (6) of section 420.9072, Florida
3764Statutes, is amended to read:
3765     420.9072  State Housing Initiatives Partnership
3766Program.--The State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program is
3767created for the purpose of providing funds to counties and
3768eligible municipalities as an incentive for the creation of
3769local housing partnerships, to expand production of and preserve
3770affordable housing, to further the housing element of the local
3771government comprehensive plan specific to affordable housing,
3772and to increase housing-related employment.
3773     (6)  The moneys that otherwise would be distributed
3774pursuant to s. 420.9073 to a local government that does not meet
3775the program's requirements for receipts of such distributions
3776shall remain in the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to be
3777administered by the corporation pursuant to s. 420.9078.
3778     Section 38.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 420.9073,
3779Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (5), (6), and (7)
3780are added to that section, to read:
3781     420.9073  Local housing distributions.--
3782     (1)  Distributions calculated in this section shall be
3783disbursed on a quarterly or more frequent monthly basis by the
3784corporation beginning the first day of the month after program
3785approval pursuant to s. 420.9072, subject to availability of
3786funds. Each county's share of the funds to be distributed from
3787the portion of the funds in the Local Government Housing Trust
3788Fund received pursuant to s. 201.15(9) shall be calculated by
3789the corporation for each fiscal year as follows:
3790     (a)  Each county other than a county that has implemented
3791the provisions of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida, as amended by
3792chapters 84-270, 86-152, and 89-252, Laws of Florida, shall
3793receive the guaranteed amount for each fiscal year.
3794     (b)  Each county other than a county that has implemented
3795the provisions of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida, as amended by
3796chapters 84-270, 86-152, and 89-252, Laws of Florida, may
3797receive an additional share calculated as follows:
3798     1.  Multiply each county's percentage of the total state
3799population excluding the population of any county that has
3800implemented the provisions of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida,
3801as amended by chapters 84-270, 86-152, and 89-252, Laws of
3802Florida, by the total funds to be distributed.
3803     2.  If the result in subparagraph 1. is less than the
3804guaranteed amount as determined in subsection (3), that county's
3805additional share shall be zero.
3806     3.  For each county in which the result in subparagraph 1.
3807is greater than the guaranteed amount as determined in
3808subsection (3), the amount calculated in subparagraph 1. shall
3809be reduced by the guaranteed amount. The result for each such
3810county shall be expressed as a percentage of the amounts so
3811determined for all counties. Each such county shall receive an
3812additional share equal to such percentage multiplied by the
3813total funds received by the Local Government Housing Trust Fund
3814pursuant to s. 201.15(9) reduced by the guaranteed amount paid
3815to all counties.
3816     (2)  Effective July 1, 1995, Distributions calculated in
3817this section shall be disbursed on a quarterly or more frequent
3818monthly basis by the corporation beginning the first day of the
3819month after program approval pursuant to s. 420.9072, subject to
3820availability of funds. Each county's share of the funds to be
3821distributed from the portion of the funds in the Local
3822Government Housing Trust Fund received pursuant to s. 201.15(10)
3823shall be calculated by the corporation for each fiscal year as
3824follows:
3825     (a)  Each county shall receive the guaranteed amount for
3826each fiscal year.
3827     (b)  Each county may receive an additional share calculated
3828as follows:
3829     1.  Multiply each county's percentage of the total state
3830population, by the total funds to be distributed.
3831     2.  If the result in subparagraph 1. is less than the
3832guaranteed amount as determined in subsection (3), that county's
3833additional share shall be zero.
3834     3.  For each county in which the result in subparagraph 1.
3835is greater than the guaranteed amount, the amount calculated in
3836subparagraph 1. shall be reduced by the guaranteed amount. The
3837result for each such county shall be expressed as a percentage
3838of the amounts so determined for all counties. Each such county
3839shall receive an additional share equal to this percentage
3840multiplied by the total funds received by the Local Government
3841Housing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 201.15(10) as reduced by the
3842guaranteed amount paid to all counties.
3843     (5)  Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(4), the corporation
3844is authorized to withhold up to $5 million from the total
3845distribution each fiscal year to provide additional funding to
3846counties and eligible municipalities in which a state of
3847emergency has been declared by the Governor pursuant to chapter
3848252. Any portion of such funds not distributed under this
3849subsection by the end of the fiscal year shall be distributed as
3850provided in this section.
3851     (6)  Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(4), the corporation
3852is authorized to withhold up to $5 million from the total
3853distribution each fiscal year to provide funding to counties and
3854eligible municipalities to purchase properties subject to a
3855State Housing Initiative Partnership Program lien and on which
3856foreclosure proceedings have been initiated by any mortgagee.
3857Each county and eligible municipality that receives funds under
3858this subsection shall repay such funds to the corporation not
3859later than the expenditure deadline for the fiscal year in which
3860the funds were awarded. Amounts not repaid shall be withheld
3861from the subsequent year's distribution. Any portion of such
3862funds not distributed under this subsection by the end of the
3863fiscal year shall be distributed as provided in this section.
3864     (7)  A county or eligible municipality that receives local
3865housing distributions pursuant to this section shall expend
3866those funds in accordance with the provisions of ss. 420.907-
3867420.9079, corporation rule, and its local housing assistance
3868plan.
3869     Section 39.  Subsections (1), (3), (5), and (8), paragraphs
3870(a) and (h) of subsection (10), and paragraph (b) of subsection
3871(13) of section 420.9075, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
3872subsection (14) is added to that section, to read:
3873     420.9075  Local housing assistance plans; partnerships.--
3874     (1)(a)  Each county or eligible municipality participating
3875in the State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program shall
3876develop and implement a local housing assistance plan created to
3877make affordable residential units available to persons of very
3878low income, low income, or moderate income and to persons who
3879have special housing needs, including, but not limited to,
3880homeless people, the elderly, and migrant farmworkers, and
3881persons with disabilities. High-cost counties or eligible
3882municipalities as defined by rule of the corporation may include
3883strategies to assist persons and households having annual
3884incomes of not more than 140 percent of area median income. The
3885plans are intended to increase the availability of affordable
3886residential units by combining local resources and cost-saving
3887measures into a local housing partnership and using private and
3888public funds to reduce the cost of housing.
3889     (b)  Local housing assistance plans may allocate funds to:
3890     1.  Implement local housing assistance strategies for the
3891provision of affordable housing.
3892     2.  Supplement funds available to the corporation to
3893provide enhanced funding of state housing programs within the
3894county or the eligible municipality.
3895     3.  Provide the local matching share of federal affordable
3896housing grants or programs.
3897     4.  Fund emergency repairs, including, but not limited to,
3898repairs performed by existing service providers under
3899weatherization assistance programs under ss. 409.509-409.5093.
3900     5.  Further the housing element of the local government
3901comprehensive plan adopted pursuant to s. 163.3184, specific to
3902affordable housing.
3903     (3)(a)  Each local housing assistance plan shall include a
3904definition of essential service personnel for the county or
3905eligible municipality, including, but not limited to, teachers
3906and educators, other school district, community college, and
3907university employees, police and fire personnel, health care
3908personnel, skilled building trades personnel, and other job
3909categories.
3910     (b)  Each county and each eligible municipality is
3911encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing
3912assistance plan that emphasizes the recruitment and retention of
3913essential service personnel. The local government is encouraged
3914to involve public and private sector employers. Compliance with
3915the eligibility criteria established under this strategy shall
3916be verified by the county or eligible municipality.
3917     (c)  Each county and each eligible municipality is
3918encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing
3919assistance plan that addresses the needs of persons who are
3920deprived of affordable housing due to the closure of a mobile
3921home park or the conversion of affordable rental units to
3922condominiums.
3923     (d)  Each county and each eligible municipality shall
3924describe initiatives in the local housing assistance plan to
3925encourage or require innovative design, green building
3926principles, storm-resistant construction, or other elements that
3927reduce long-term costs relating to maintenance, utilities, or
3928insurance.
3929     (e)  Each county and each eligible municipality is
3930encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing
3931assistance plan that provides program funds for the preservation
3932of assisted housing.
3933     (5)  The following criteria apply to awards made to
3934eligible sponsors or eligible persons for the purpose of
3935providing eligible housing:
3936     (a)  At least 65 percent of the funds made available in
3937each county and eligible municipality from the local housing
3938distribution must be reserved for home ownership for eligible
3939persons.
3940     (b)  At least 75 percent of the funds made available in
3941each county and eligible municipality from the local housing
3942distribution must be reserved for construction, rehabilitation,
3943or emergency repair of affordable, eligible housing.
3944     (c)  Not more than 15 percent of the funds made available
3945in each county and eligible municipality from the local housing
3946distribution may be used for manufactured housing.
3947     (d)(c)  The sales price or value of new or existing
3948eligible housing may not exceed 90 percent of the average area
3949purchase price in the statistical area in which the eligible
3950housing is located. Such average area purchase price may be that
3951calculated for any 12-month period beginning not earlier than
3952the fourth calendar year prior to the year in which the award
3953occurs or as otherwise established by the United States
3954Department of the Treasury.
3955     (e)(d)1.  All units constructed, rehabilitated, or
3956otherwise assisted with the funds provided from the local
3957housing assistance trust fund must be occupied by very-low-
3958income persons, low-income persons, and moderate-income persons
3959except as otherwise provided in this section.
3960     2.  At least 30 percent of the funds deposited into the
3961local housing assistance trust fund must be reserved for awards
3962to very-low-income persons or eligible sponsors who will serve
3963very-low-income persons and at least an additional 30 percent of
3964the funds deposited into the local housing assistance trust fund
3965must be reserved for awards to low-income persons or eligible
3966sponsors who will serve low-income persons. This subparagraph
3967does not apply to a county or an eligible municipality that
3968includes, or has included within the previous 5 years, an area
3969of critical state concern designated or ratified by the
3970Legislature for which the Legislature has declared its intent to
3971provide affordable housing. The exemption created by this act
3972expires on July 1, 2013 2008.
3973     (f)(e)  Loans shall be provided for periods not exceeding
397430 years, except for deferred payment loans or loans that extend
3975beyond 30 years which continue to serve eligible persons.
3976     (g)(f)  Loans or grants for eligible rental housing
3977constructed, rehabilitated, or otherwise assisted from the local
3978housing assistance trust fund must be subject to recapture
3979requirements as provided by the county or eligible municipality
3980in its local housing assistance plan unless reserved for
3981eligible persons for 15 years or the term of the assistance,
3982whichever period is longer. Eligible sponsors that offer rental
3983housing for sale before 15 years or that have remaining
3984mortgages funded under this program must give a first right of
3985refusal to eligible nonprofit organizations for purchase at the
3986current market value for continued occupancy by eligible
3987persons.
3988     (h)(g)  Loans or grants for eligible owner-occupied housing
3989constructed, rehabilitated, or otherwise assisted from proceeds
3990provided from the local housing assistance trust fund shall be
3991subject to recapture requirements as provided by the county or
3992eligible municipality in its local housing assistance plan.
3993     (i)(h)  The total amount of monthly mortgage payments or
3994the amount of monthly rent charged by the eligible sponsor or
3995her or his designee must be made affordable.
3996     (j)(i)  The maximum sales price or value per unit and the
3997maximum award per unit for eligible housing benefiting from
3998awards made pursuant to this section must be established in the
3999local housing assistance plan.
4000     (k)(j)  The benefit of assistance provided through the
4001State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program must accrue to
4002eligible persons occupying eligible housing. This provision
4003shall not be construed to prohibit use of the local housing
4004distribution funds for a mixed income rental development.
4005     (l)(k)  Funds from the local housing distribution not used
4006to meet the criteria established in paragraph (a) or paragraph
4007(b) or not used for the administration of a local housing
4008assistance plan must be used for housing production and finance
4009activities, including, but not limited to, financing
4010preconstruction activities or the purchase of existing units,
4011providing rental housing, and providing home ownership training
4012to prospective home buyers and owners of homes assisted through
4013the local housing assistance plan.
4014     1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a) and
4015(b), program income as defined in s. 420.9071(24) may also be
4016used to fund activities described in this paragraph.
4017     2.  When preconstruction due diligence activities conducted
4018as part of a preservation strategy show that preservation of the
4019units is not feasible and will not result in the production of
4020an eligible unit, such costs shall be deemed a program expense
4021rather than an administrative expense if such program expenses
4022do not exceed 3 percent of the annual local housing
4023distribution.
4024     3.  If both an award under the local housing assistance
4025plan and federal low-income housing tax credits are used to
4026assist a project and there is a conflict between the criteria
4027prescribed in this subsection and the requirements of s. 42 of
4028the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the county or
4029eligible municipality may resolve the conflict by giving
4030precedence to the requirements of s. 42 of the Internal Revenue
4031Code of 1986, as amended, in lieu of following the criteria
4032prescribed in this subsection with the exception of paragraphs
4033(a) and (e) (d) of this subsection.
4034     4.  Each county and each eligible municipality may award
4035funds as a grant for construction, rehabilitation, or repair as
4036part of disaster recovery or emergency repairs or to remedy
4037accessibility or health and safety deficiencies. Any other
4038grants must be approved as part of the local housing assistance
4039plan.
4040     (8)  Pursuant to s. 420.531, the corporation shall provide
4041training and technical assistance to local governments regarding
4042the creation of partnerships, the design of local housing
4043assistance strategies, the implementation of local housing
4044incentive strategies, and the provision of support services.
4045     (10)  Each county or eligible municipality shall submit to
4046the corporation by September 15 of each year a report of its
4047affordable housing programs and accomplishments through June 30
4048immediately preceding submittal of the report. The report shall
4049be certified as accurate and complete by the local government's
4050chief elected official or his or her designee. Transmittal of
4051the annual report by a county's or eligible municipality's chief
4052elected official, or his or her designee, certifies that the
4053local housing incentive strategies, or, if applicable, the local
4054housing incentive plan, have been implemented or are in the
4055process of being implemented pursuant to the adopted schedule
4056for implementation. The report must include, but is not limited
4057to:
4058     (a)  The number of households served by income category,
4059age, family size, and race, and data regarding any special needs
4060populations such as farmworkers, homeless persons, persons with
4061disabilities, and the elderly. Counties shall report this
4062information separately for households served in the
4063unincorporated area and each municipality within the county.
4064     (h)  Such other data or affordable housing accomplishments
4065considered significant by the reporting county or eligible
4066municipality or by the corporation.
4067     (13)
4068     (b)  If, as a result of its review of the annual report,
4069the corporation determines that a county or eligible
4070municipality has failed to implement a local housing incentive
4071strategy, or, if applicable, a local housing incentive plan, it
4072shall send a notice of termination of the local government's
4073share of the local housing distribution by certified mail to the
4074affected county or eligible municipality.
4075     1.  The notice must specify a date of termination of the
4076funding if the affected county or eligible municipality does not
4077implement the plan or strategy and provide for a local response.
4078A county or eligible municipality shall respond to the
4079corporation within 30 days after receipt of the notice of
4080termination.
4081     2.  The corporation shall consider the local response that
4082extenuating circumstances precluded implementation and grant an
4083extension to the timeframe for implementation. Such an extension
4084shall be made in the form of an extension agreement that
4085provides a timeframe for implementation. The chief elected
4086official of a county or eligible municipality or his or her
4087designee shall have the authority to enter into the agreement on
4088behalf of the local government.
4089     3.  If the county or the eligible municipality has not
4090implemented the incentive strategy or entered into an extension
4091agreement by the termination date specified in the notice, the
4092local housing distribution share terminates, and any uncommitted
4093local housing distribution funds held by the affected county or
4094eligible municipality in its local housing assistance trust fund
4095shall be transferred to the Local Government Housing Trust Fund
4096to the credit of the corporation to administer pursuant to s.
4097420.9078.
4098     4.a.  If the affected local government fails to meet the
4099timeframes specified in the agreement, the corporation shall
4100terminate funds. The corporation shall send a notice of
4101termination of the local government's share of the local housing
4102distribution by certified mail to the affected local government.
4103The notice shall specify the termination date, and any
4104uncommitted funds held by the affected local government shall be
4105transferred to the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the
4106credit of the corporation to administer pursuant to s. 420.9078.
4107     b.  If the corporation terminates funds to a county, but an
4108eligible municipality receiving a local housing distribution
4109pursuant to an interlocal agreement maintains compliance with
4110program requirements, the corporation shall thereafter
4111distribute directly to the participating eligible municipality
4112its share calculated in the manner provided in s. 420.9072.
4113     c.  Any county or eligible municipality whose local
4114distribution share has been terminated may subsequently elect to
4115receive directly its local distribution share by adopting the
4116ordinance, resolution, and local housing assistance plan in the
4117manner and according to the procedures provided in ss. 420.907-
4118420.9079.
4119     (14)  If the corporation determines that a county or
4120eligible municipality has expended program funds for an
4121ineligible activity, the corporation shall require such funds to
4122be repaid to the local housing assistance trust fund. Such
4123repayment may not be made with funds from State Housing
4124Initiatives Partnership Program funds.
4125     Section 40.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (2), subsections
4126(5) and (6), and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
4127420.9076, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
4128     420.9076  Adoption of affordable housing incentive
4129strategies; committees.--
4130     (2)  The governing board of a county or municipality shall
4131appoint the members of the affordable housing advisory committee
4132by resolution. Pursuant to the terms of any interlocal
4133agreement, a county and municipality may create and jointly
4134appoint an advisory committee to prepare a joint plan. The
4135ordinance adopted pursuant to s. 420.9072 which creates the
4136advisory committee or the resolution appointing the advisory
4137committee members must provide for 11 committee members and
4138their terms. The committee must include:
4139     (h)  One citizen who actively serves on the local planning
4140agency pursuant to s. 163.3174. If the local planning agency is
4141comprised of the county or municipality commission, the
4142commission may appoint a designee who is knowledgeable in the
4143local planning process.
4144
4145If a county or eligible municipality whether due to its small
4146size, the presence of a conflict of interest by prospective
4147appointees, or other reasonable factor, is unable to appoint a
4148citizen actively engaged in these activities in connection with
4149affordable housing, a citizen engaged in the activity without
4150regard to affordable housing may be appointed. Local governments
4151that receive the minimum allocation under the State Housing
4152Initiatives Partnership Program may elect to appoint an
4153affordable housing advisory committee with fewer than 11
4154representatives if they are unable to find representatives who
4155meet the criteria of paragraphs (a)-(k).
4156     (5)  The approval by the advisory committee of its local
4157housing incentive strategies recommendations and its review of
4158local government implementation of previously recommended
4159strategies must be made by affirmative vote of a majority of the
4160membership of the advisory committee taken at a public hearing.
4161Notice of the time, date, and place of the public hearing of the
4162advisory committee to adopt its evaluation and final local
4163housing incentive strategies recommendations must be published
4164in a newspaper of general paid circulation in the county. The
4165notice must contain a short and concise summary of the
4166evaluation and local housing incentives strategies
4167recommendations to be considered by the advisory committee. The
4168notice must state the public place where a copy of the
4169evaluation and tentative advisory committee recommendations can
4170be obtained by interested persons. The final report, evaluation,
4171and recommendations shall be submitted to the corporation.
4172     (6)  Within 90 days after the date of receipt of the
4173evaluation and local housing incentive strategies
4174recommendations from the advisory committee, the governing body
4175of the appointing local government shall adopt an amendment to
4176its local housing assistance plan to incorporate the local
4177housing incentive strategies it will implement within its
4178jurisdiction. The amendment must include, at a minimum, the
4179local housing incentive strategies required under s.
4180420.9071(16). The local government must consider the strategies
4181specified in paragraphs (4)(a)-(k) as recommended by the
4182advisory committee.
4183     (7)  The governing board of the county or the eligible
4184municipality shall notify the corporation by certified mail of
4185its adoption of an amendment of its local housing assistance
4186plan to incorporate local housing incentive strategies. The
4187notice must include a copy of the approved amended plan.
4188     (a)  If the corporation fails to receive timely the
4189approved amended local housing assistance plan to incorporate
4190local housing incentive strategies, a notice of termination of
4191its share of the local housing distribution shall be sent by
4192certified mail by the corporation to the affected county or
4193eligible municipality. The notice of termination must specify a
4194date of termination of the funding if the affected county or
4195eligible municipality has not adopted an amended local housing
4196assistance plan to incorporate local housing incentive
4197strategies. If the county or the eligible municipality has not
4198adopted an amended local housing assistance plan to incorporate
4199local housing incentive strategies by the termination date
4200specified in the notice of termination, the local distribution
4201share terminates; and any uncommitted local distribution funds
4202held by the affected county or eligible municipality in its
4203local housing assistance trust fund shall be transferred to the
4204Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the credit of the
4205corporation to administer the local government housing program
4206pursuant to s. 420.9078.
4207     Section 41.  Section 420.9079, Florida Statutes, is amended
4208to read:
4209     420.9079  Local Government Housing Trust Fund.--
4210     (1)  There is created in the State Treasury the Local
4211Government Housing Trust Fund, which shall be administered by
4212the corporation on behalf of the department according to the
4213provisions of ss. 420.907-420.9076 420.907-420.9078 and this
4214section. There shall be deposited into the fund a portion of the
4215documentary stamp tax revenues as provided in s. 201.15, moneys
4216received from any other source for the purposes of ss. 420.907-
4217420.9076 420.907-420.9078 and this section, and all proceeds
4218derived from the investment of such moneys. Moneys in the fund
4219that are not currently needed for the purposes of the programs
4220administered pursuant to ss. 420.907-420.9076 420.907-420.9078
4221and this section shall be deposited to the credit of the fund
4222and may be invested as provided by law. The interest received on
4223any such investment shall be credited to the fund.
4224     (2)  The corporation shall administer the fund exclusively
4225for the purpose of implementing the programs described in ss.
4226420.907-420.9076 420.907-420.9078 and this section. With the
4227exception of monitoring the activities of counties and eligible
4228municipalities to determine local compliance with program
4229requirements, the corporation shall not receive appropriations
4230from the fund for administrative or personnel costs. For the
4231purpose of implementing the compliance monitoring provisions of
4232s. 420.9075(9), the corporation may request a maximum of one-
4233quarter of 1 percent of the annual appropriation per state
4234fiscal year. When such funding is appropriated, the corporation
4235shall deduct the amount appropriated prior to calculating the
4236local housing distribution pursuant to ss. 420.9072 and
4237420.9073.
4238     Section 42.  Subsection (12) of section 1001.43, Florida
4239Statutes, is amended to read:
4240     1001.43  Supplemental powers and duties of district school
4241board.--The district school board may exercise the following
4242supplemental powers and duties as authorized by this code or
4243State Board of Education rule.
4244     (12)  AFFORDABLE HOUSING.--A district school board may use
4245portions of school sites purchased within the guidelines of the
4246State Requirements for Educational Facilities, land deemed not
4247usable for educational purposes because of location or other
4248factors, or land declared as surplus by the board to provide
4249sites for affordable housing for teachers and other district
4250personnel and, in areas of critical state concern, for other
4251essential services personnel as defined by local affordable
4252housing eligibility requirements, independently or in
4253conjunction with other agencies as described in subsection (5).
4254     Section 43.  Section 166.0451, Florida Statutes, is amended
4255to read:
4256     166.0451  Disposition of municipal property for affordable
4257housing.--
4258     (1)  By July 1, 2007, and every 3 years thereafter, each
4259municipality shall prepare an inventory list of all real
4260property within its jurisdiction to which the municipality holds
4261fee simple title that is appropriate for use as affordable
4262housing. The inventory list must include the address and legal
4263description of each such property and specify whether the
4264property is vacant or improved. The governing body of the
4265municipality must review the inventory list at a public hearing
4266and may revise it at the conclusion of the public hearing.
4267Following the public hearing, the governing body of the
4268municipality shall adopt a resolution that includes an inventory
4269list of such property.
4270     (2)  The properties identified as appropriate for use as
4271affordable housing on the inventory list adopted by the
4272municipality may be offered for sale and the proceeds may be
4273used to purchase land for the development of affordable housing
4274or to increase the local government fund earmarked for
4275affordable housing, or may be sold with a restriction that
4276requires the development of the property as permanent affordable
4277housing, or may be donated to a nonprofit housing organization
4278for the construction of permanent affordable housing.
4279Alternatively, the municipality may otherwise make the property
4280available for use for the production and preservation of
4281permanent affordable housing. For purposes of this section, the
4282term "affordable" has the same meaning as in s. 420.0004(3).
4283     (3)  As a precondition to receiving any state affordable
4284housing funding or allocation for any project or program within
4285the municipality's jurisdiction, a municipality must, by July 1
4286of each year, provide certification that the inventory and any
4287update required by this section is complete.
4288     Section 44.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section
4289253.034, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (d) is
4290added to subsection (8) of that section, to read:
4291     253.034  State-owned lands; uses.--
4292     (6)  The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement
4293Trust Fund shall determine which lands, the title to which is
4294vested in the board, may be surplused. For conservation lands,
4295the board shall make a determination that the lands are no
4296longer needed for conservation purposes and may dispose of them
4297by an affirmative vote of at least three members. In the case of
4298a land exchange involving the disposition of conservation lands,
4299the board must determine by an affirmative vote of at least
4300three members that the exchange will result in a net positive
4301conservation benefit. For all other lands, the board shall make
4302a determination that the lands are no longer needed and may
4303dispose of them by an affirmative vote of at least three
4304members.
4305     (c)  At least every 5 10 years, as a component of each land
4306management plan or land use plan and in a form and manner
4307prescribed by rule by the board, each manager shall evaluate and
4308indicate to the board those lands that are not being used for
4309the purpose for which they were originally leased. For
4310conservation lands, the council shall review and shall recommend
4311to the board whether such lands should be retained in public
4312ownership or disposed of by the board. For nonconservation
4313lands, the division shall review such lands and shall recommend
4314to the board whether such lands should be retained in public
4315ownership or disposed of by the board.
4316     (8)
4317     (d)  Beginning December 1, 2008, the Division of State
4318Lands shall annually submit to the President of the Senate and
4319the Speaker of the House of Representatives a copy of the state
4320inventory that identifies all nonconservation lands, including
4321lands that meet the surplus requirements of subsection (6) and
4322lands purchased by the state, a state agency, or a water
4323management district which are not essential or necessary for
4324conservation purposes. The division shall also publish a copy of
4325the annual inventory on its website and notify by electronic
4326mail the executive head of the governing body of each local
4327government that has lands in the inventory within its
4328jurisdiction.
4329     Section 45.  Subsection (6) of section 421.08, Florida
4330Statutes, is amended to read:
4331     421.08  Powers of authority.--An authority shall constitute
4332a public body corporate and politic, exercising the public and
4333essential governmental functions set forth in this chapter, and
4334having all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and
4335effectuate the purpose and provisions of this chapter, including
4336the following powers in addition to others herein granted:
4337     (6)  Within its area of operation: to investigate into
4338living, dwelling, and housing conditions and into the means and
4339methods of improving such conditions; to determine where slum
4340areas exist or where there is a shortage of decent, safe, and
4341sanitary dwelling accommodations for persons of low income; to
4342make studies and recommendations relating to the problem of
4343clearing, replanning, and reconstruction of slum areas and the
4344problem of providing dwelling accommodations for persons of low
4345income; to administer fair housing ordinances and other
4346ordinances as adopted by cities, counties, or other authorities
4347who wish to contract for administrative services and to
4348cooperate with the city, the county, the state or any political
4349subdivision thereof in action taken in connection with such
4350problems; and to engage in research, studies, and
4351experimentation on the subject of housing. However, the housing
4352authority may not take action to prohibit access to a housing
4353project by a state or local elected official or a candidate for
4354state or local government office.
4355     Section 46.  The Legislature directs the Department of
4356Transportation to establish an approved transportation
4357methodology which recognizes that a planned, sustainable
4358development of regional impact will likely achieve an internal
4359capture rate in excess of 40 percent when fully developed. The
4360adopted transportation methodology shall use a regional
4361transportation model which incorporates professionally accepted
4362modeling techniques applicable to well planned sustainable
4363communities of the size, location, mix of uses, and design
4364features, consistent with such communities. The adopted
4365transportation methodology shall serve as the basis for
4366sustainable development's traffic impact assessments by the
4367department. The methodology review shall be completed and in use
4368no later than December 1, 2008.
4369     Section 47.  Section 420.9078, Florida Statutes, is
4370repealed.
4371     Section 48.  The sum of $300,000 is appropriated from
4372nonrecurring revenue in the General Revenue Fund to the
4373Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations for the
43742008-2009 fiscal year to pay for costs associated with the
4375mobility fee study and pilot project program established in
4376section 4.
4377     Section 49.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
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4383
T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T
4384     Remove the entire title and insert:
4385
A bill to be entitled
4386An act relating to growth management; amending s. 125.379, F.S.;
4387requiring counties to certify that they have prepared a list of
4388county-owned property appropriate for affordable housing before
4389obtaining certain funding; amending s. 163.3167, F.S.; revising
4390prohibited initiatives or referenda; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.;
4391extending a date for adopting and transmitting certain required
4392amendments; revising criteria and requirements for future land
4393use plan elements of local government comprehensive plans;
4394revising requirements for a housing element; revising
4395requirements for an intergovernmental coordination element;
4396revising requirements for a transportation element; deleting
4397provisions encouraging local governments to develop a community
4398vision and to designate an urban service boundary; amending s.
4399163.31771, F.S.; requiring a local government to amend its
4400comprehensive plan to allow accessory dwelling units in an area
4401zoned for single-family residential use; prohibiting such units
4402from being treated as new units if there is a land use
4403restriction agreement that restricts use to affordable housing;
4404prohibiting accessory dwelling units from being located on
4405certain land; amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; revising concurrency
4406requirements; specifying municipal areas for transportation
4407concurrency exception areas; revising provisions relating to the
4408Strategic Intermodal System; deleting a requirement for local
4409governments to annually submit a summary of de minimus records;
4410increasing the percentage of transportation impacts that must be
4411reserved for urban redevelopment; requiring concurrency
4412management systems to be coordinated with the appropriate
4413metropolitan planning organization; revising regional impact
4414proportionate share provisions to allow for improvements outside
4415the jurisdiction in certain circumstances; providing for the
4416determination of mitigation to include credit for certain
4417mitigation provided under an earlier phase, calculated at
4418present value; defining the terms "present value" and
4419"backlogged transportation facility"; revising the calculation
4420of school capacity to include relocatables used by a school
4421district; providing a minimum state availability standard for
4422school concurrency; providing that a developer may not be
4423required to reduce or eliminate backlog or address class size
4424reduction; requiring charter schools to be considered as a
4425mitigation option under certain circumstances; requiring school
4426districts to include relocatables in their calculation of school
4427capacity in certain circumstances; providing for an Urban
4428Placemaking Initiative Pilot Project Program; providing for
4429designating certain local governments as urban placemaking
4430initiative pilot projects; providing purposes, requirements,
4431criteria, procedures, and limitations for such local
4432governments, the pilot projects, and the program; authorizing a
4433methodology based on vehicle and miles traveled for calculating
4434proportionate fair-share methodology; providing transportation
4435concurrency incentives for private developers; providing for
4436recommendations for the establishment of a uniform mobility fee
4437methodology to replace the current transportation concurrency
4438management system; providing legislative intent relating to
4439mobility fees for certain purposes; requiring the Legislative
4440Committee on Intergovernmental Relations to study and develop a
4441methodology for a mobility fee system; providing study and fee
4442applicability requirements; providing for establishing a
4443mobility fee pilot program in certain counties and
4444municipalities in such counties; providing coordination
4445requirements for the committee and such local governments;
4446requiring implementation by a certain date; providing program
4447requirements and criteria; providing mobility fee requirements
4448and limitations; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; providing certain
4449meeting and notice requirements for applications for future land
4450use amendments; increasing the time period for agency review;
4451providing circumstances for abandonment of a plan amendment;
4452providing for extension and status reports; revising
4453requirements for public hearings for comprehensive plans or plan
4454amendments; providing procedures and requirements for assistance
4455to local governments by the Rural Economic Development
4456Initiative for plan amendments in rural areas of critical
4457economic importance; providing limited application and
4458exemptions for certain plan map amendments; authorizing affected
4459persons to file petitions for administrative review challenging
4460compliance of certain plan amendments; providing legislative
4461findings relating to rural centers of economic development;
4462providing a declaration of compelling state interest; providing
4463a definition; authorizing certain landowners to apply for
4464amendments to comprehensive plans for certain rural centers of
4465economic development; providing application requirements,
4466procedures, and limitations; deleting provisions relating to
4467community vision and urban boundary amendments; amending s.
4468163.3187, F.S.; authorizing plan amendments once a year;
4469authorizing certain plan amendments twice a year; providing for
4470exceptions; providing requirements for small scale amendment
4471effective dates; amending s. 163.3245, F.S.; increasing the
4472number of authorized optional sector plans pilot projects;
4473amending s. 163.32465, F.S.; revising legislative findings;
4474revising alternative state review process pilot program
4475requirements and procedures; expanding application of the
4476program; revising requirements for the initial hearing on
4477comprehensive plan amendments for the program; revising
4478requirements for administrative challenges to plan amendments
4479for the program; creating s. 163.351, F.S.; providing
4480requirements concerning reporting by community redevelopment
4481agencies; requiring an annual report of progress and plans to
4482the governing body; requiring that the agency and the county or
4483municipality make such report available for public inspection;
4484requiring that certain reports or information concerning
4485dependent special districts be annually provided to the
4486Department of Community Affairs; requiring that certain
4487financial reports or information be annually provided to the
4488Department of Financial Services; amending s. 163.356, F.S.;
4489eliminating the requirement that community redevelopment
4490agencies file and make available to the public certain reports
4491concerning finances; amending s. 163.370, F.S.; specifying
4492additional projects that may not be paid for or financed with
4493increment revenues; amending s. 163.387, F.S.; revising criteria
4494for making expenditures from moneys in the redevelopment trust
4495fund; specifying that the list is not exclusive; eliminating
4496requirements concerning the auditing of a community
4497redevelopment agency's redevelopment trust fund; amending s.
4498288.0655, F.S.; providing for a waiver of local match
4499requirements for certain catalyst site funding applications;
4500authorizing the office to award grants for a certain percentage
4501of total infrastructure project costs for certain catalyst site
4502funding applications; amending s. 288.0656, F.S.; providing
4503legislative intent; revising definitions; providing certain
4504additional review and action requirements for REDI relating to
4505rural communities; revising representation on REDI; deleting a
4506limitation on characterization as a rural area of critical
4507economic concern; authorizing rural areas of critical economic
4508concern to designate certain catalyst project for certain
4509purposes; providing project requirements; requiring the
4510initiative to assist local governments with certain
4511comprehensive planning needs; providing procedures and
4512requirements for such assistance; revising certain reporting
4513requirements for REDI; amending s. 380.06, F.S.; requiring a
4514specified level of service for certain transportation
4515methodologies; revising criteria for extending application of
4516certain deadline dates and approvals for developments of
4517regional impact; expanding the exemption for certain proposed
4518developments or redevelopments to include certain additional
4519areas; providing an additional statutory exemption for certain
4520developments in certain counties; providing requirements and
4521limitations; amending s. 380.0651, F.S.; expanding the criteria
4522for determining whether certain additional hotel or motel
4523developments are required to undergo development-of-regional
4524impact review; amending s. 403.121, F.S.; providing for
4525limitations on building permits relating to consent orders;
4526amending s. 420.615, F.S.; providing specified application and
4527exemptions for certain comprehensive plan amendments relating to
4528affordable housing land donation density bonus incentives;
4529authorizing affected persons to file petitions for
4530administrative review challenging compliance of such plan
4531amendments; amending ss. 257.193, 288.019, 288.06561, 339.2819,
4532and 627.6699, F.S.; correcting cross-references; amending s.
4533125.0104, F.S.; allowing certain counties to use certain tax
4534revenues for workforce, affordable, and employee housing;
4535amending s. 159.807, F.S.; deleting a provision exempting the
4536Florida Housing Finance Corporation from the applicability of
4537certain uses of the state allocation pool; creating s. 193.018,
4538F.S.; providing for the assessment of property receiving the
4539low-income housing tax credit; defining the term "community land
4540trust"; providing for the assessment of structural improvements,
4541condominium parcels, and cooperative parcels on land owned by a
4542community land trust and used to provide affordable housing;
4543providing for the conveyance of structural improvements,
4544condominium parcels, and cooperative parcels subject to certain
4545conditions; specifying the criteria to be used in arriving at
4546just valuation of a structural improvement, condominium parcel,
4547or cooperative parcel; amending s. 212.055, F.S.; redefining the
4548term "infrastructure" to allow the proceeds of a local
4549government infrastructure surtax to be used to purchase land for
4550certain purposes relating to construction of affordable housing;
4551amending s. 420.503, F.S.; defining the term "moderate
4552rehabilitation" for purposes of the Florida Housing Finance
4553Corporation Act; amending s. 420.507, F.S.; providing the
4554corporation with certain powers relating to developing and
4555administering a grant program; amending s. 420.5087, F.S.;
4556revising purposes for which state apartment incentive loans may
4557be used; amending s. 420.5095, F.S.; providing for the
4558disbursement of certain Community Workforce Housing Innovation
4559Pilot Program funds that were awarded but have been declined or
4560returned; amending s. 420.615, F.S.; revising provisions
4561relating to comprehensive plan amendments; authorizing certain
4562persons to challenge the compliance of an amendment; creating s.
4563420.628, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent;
4564requiring certain governmental entities to develop and implement
4565strategies and procedures designed to increase affordable
4566housing opportunities for young adults who are leaving the child
4567welfare system; amending s. 420.9071, F.S.; revising and
4568providing definitions; amending s. 420.9072, F.S.; conforming a
4569cross-reference; amending s. 420.9073, F.S.; revising the
4570frequency with which local housing distributions are to be made
4571by the corporation; authorizing the corporation to withhold
4572funds from the total distribution annually for specified
4573purposes; requiring counties and eligible municipalities that
4574receive local housing distributions to expend those funds in a
4575specified manner; amending s. 420.9075, F.S.; requiring that
4576local housing assistance plans address the special housing needs
4577of persons with disabilities; authorizing the corporation to
4578define high-cost counties and eligible municipalities by rule;
4579authorizing high-cost counties and certain municipalities to
4580assist persons and households meeting specific income
4581requirements; revising requirements to be included in the local
4582housing assistance plan; requiring counties and certain
4583municipalities to include certain initiatives and strategies in
4584the local housing assistance plan; revising criteria that
4585applies to awards made for the purpose of providing eligible
4586housing; authorizing and limiting the percentage of funds from
4587the local housing distribution that may be used for manufactured
4588housing; extending the expiration date of an exemption from
4589certain income requirements in specified areas; authorizing the
4590use of certain funds for preconstruction activities; providing
4591that certain costs are a program expense; authorizing counties
4592and certain municipalities to award grant funds under certain
4593conditions; providing for the repayment of funds by the local
4594housing assistance trust fund; amending s. 420.9076, F.S.;
4595revising appointments to a local affordable housing advisory
4596committee; revising notice requirements for public hearings of
4597the advisory committee; requiring the committee's final report,
4598evaluation, and recommendations to be submitted to the
4599corporation; deleting cross-references to conform to changes
4600made by the act; amending s. 420.9079, F.S.; conforming cross-
4601references; amending s. 1001.43, F.S.; revising district school
4602board powers and duties in relation to use of land for
4603affordable housing in certain areas for certain personnel;
4604amending s. 166.0451, F.S.; requiring municipalities to certify
4605that they have prepared a list of county-owned property
4606appropriate for affordable housing before obtaining certain
4607funding; amending s. 253.034, F.S.; requiring that a manager of
4608conservation lands report to the Board of Trustees of the
4609Internal Improvement Trust Fund at specified intervals regarding
4610those lands not being used for the purpose for which they were
4611originally leased; requiring that the Division of State Lands
4612annually submit to the President of the Senate and the Speaker
4613of the House of Representatives a copy of the state inventory
4614identifying all nonconservation lands; requiring the division to
4615publish a copy of the annual inventory on its website and notify
4616by electronic mail the executive head of the governing body of
4617each local government having lands in the inventory within its
4618jurisdiction; amending s. 421.08, F.S.; limiting the authority
4619of housing authorities under certain circumstances; directing
4620the Department of Transportation to establish an approved
4621transportation methodology for certain purpose; providing
4622requirements; requiring a report; repealing s. 420.9078, F.S.,
4623relating to state administration of funds remaining in the Local
4624Government Housing Trust Fund; providing an appropriation;
4625providing an effective date.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.