1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to land acquisition and management; |
3 | amending s. 20.18, F.S.; providing for the appointment of |
4 | an executive director for the Florida Communities Trust |
5 | program; amending s. 20.255, F.S.; providing for |
6 | appointment of the director of the Division of State Lands |
7 | of the Department of Environmental Protection; amending s. |
8 | 201.15, F.S., relating to the distribution of taxes |
9 | collected for debt service; extending the deadline for |
10 | retiring the bonds issued under the Florida Forever Act; |
11 | amending s. 215.618, F.S.; authorizing the distribution of |
12 | bonds for the acquisition of conservation lands; |
13 | increasing the bonding authority for issuance of Florida |
14 | Forever bonds; directing the Legislature to complete a |
15 | debt analysis prior to the issuance of any such bonds by a |
16 | date certain; directing the Legislature to complete an |
17 | analysis on potential revenue sources by a date certain; |
18 | amending s. 253.025, F.S.; requiring appraisals of land |
19 | under certain circumstances; deleting provisions that |
20 | allow appraisers to reject an appraisal report under |
21 | certain conditions; providing authority to the Board of |
22 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund to waive |
23 | sales history requirements under certain conditions; |
24 | amending s. 253.0325, F.S.; requiring the Department of |
25 | Environmental Protection to modernize its information |
26 | systems; requiring an annual report of state lands |
27 | acquired by each recipient of funds; amending s. 253.034, |
28 | F.S.; defining the term "public access" for purposes of |
29 | chapters 253 and 259, F.S.; requiring that land management |
30 | plans provide short-term and long-term management goals; |
31 | specifying measurable objectives; requiring that a land |
32 | management plan contain certain elements; revising |
33 | requirements for determining which state-owned lands may |
34 | be surplus lands; requiring additional appraisals under |
35 | certain conditions; requiring the Division of State Lands |
36 | to contract with an organization for the purpose of |
37 | determining the value of carbon capture and carbon |
38 | sequestration with respect to state lands and provide an |
39 | inventory to the board of trustees; authorizing to the |
40 | Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to manage lands |
41 | for imperiled species under certain conditions; requiring |
42 | a report to the Legislature; providing for future |
43 | expiration of such authority; amending s. 253.0341, F.S.; |
44 | providing specific uses for state-surplused lands; |
45 | amending s. 253.111, F.S.; extending the period within |
46 | which a board of county commissioners must provide a |
47 | resolution to the Board of Trustees of the Internal |
48 | Improvement Trust Fund before state-owned lands are |
49 | otherwise sold; amending s. 253.82, F.S.; revising |
50 | requirements of the sale of nonsovereignty lands owned by |
51 | the board of trustees; deleting appraisal limitations; |
52 | amending s. 259.032, F.S.; requiring priority purchase of |
53 | conservation and recreational lands that have high |
54 | concentrations of population and certain agricultural |
55 | lands; revising requirements for land management plans; |
56 | establishing a minimum for funds expended for the |
57 | management of state-owned land; requiring the Land |
58 | Management Uniform Accounting Council to report on the |
59 | formula for allocating land management funds; providing |
60 | requirements for the report; deleting obsolete provisions; |
61 | amending s. 259.035, F.S.; revising provisions |
62 | establishing the Acquisition and Restoration Council; |
63 | revising membership criteria; directing the council to |
64 | establish specific criteria and numeric performance |
65 | measures for the acquisition of land; amending s. 259.037, |
66 | F.S.; revising the categories used by the Land Management |
67 | Uniform Accounting Council to collect and report the costs |
68 | of land management activities; requiring agencies to |
69 | report additional information to the council; amending s. |
70 | 259.041, F.S., relating to the acquisition of state-owned |
71 | lands for preservation, conservation, and recreation |
72 | purposes; requiring Legislative approval for acquisitions |
73 | by the state exceeding a certain amount; increasing |
74 | appraisal thresholds; requiring that specific language be |
75 | included on option contracts; amending s. 259.105, F.S., |
76 | relating to the Florida Forever Act; revising Legislative |
77 | intent; providing for funds to be deposited in the Florida |
78 | Forever Trust Fund; requiring bonded moneys be spent for |
79 | capital improvements under certain conditions; providing |
80 | for the expenditure of funds for conservation and |
81 | agricultural easements under certain conditions; providing |
82 | for the inclusion of carbon sequestration as a multiple |
83 | use; providing rulemaking authority for the board of |
84 | trustees; providing for the reversion of lands to the |
85 | board of trustees under certain conditions; requiring an |
86 | annual work plan be developed by the Acquisition and |
87 | Restoration Council; authorizing alternatives to fee- |
88 | simple purchases; deleting obsolete provisions; amending |
89 | s. 259.1051, F.S., relating to the Florida Forever Trust |
90 | Fund; increasing bonding authority; amending s. 373.089, |
91 | F.S.; clarifying the process for disposing of surplus |
92 | lands; amending s. 373.1391, F.S.; providing additional |
93 | oversight authority to the department; amending s. |
94 | 373.199, F.S.; clarifying work plan requirements; amending |
95 | s. 373.59, F.S., relating to the Water Management Lands |
96 | Trust Fund; revising provisions with respect to annual |
97 | payments to a governmental entity for tax losses; amending |
98 | s. 570.71, F.S., relating to conservation easements and |
99 | agreements; authorizing the Department of Agriculture and |
100 | Consumer Services to allocate funds to enter into working |
101 | waterfront protection agreements for specified purposes; |
102 | authorizing the department to accept applications for |
103 | project proposals that fund working waterfront protection |
104 | agreements and that fund fee simple acquisitions in |
105 | working waterfronts; providing requirements with respect |
106 | to working waterfront protection agreements; authorizing |
107 | the department to acquire fee simple interest in working |
108 | waterfront properties on behalf of the Board of Trustees |
109 | of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund; defining "working |
110 | waterfronts"; providing that working waterfront |
111 | acquisitions by fee simple acquisition may be completed by |
112 | the department in whole or in partnership with other |
113 | entities; providing that working waterfront acquisitions |
114 | shall be managed by the department; authorizing the |
115 | department to enter into management agreements with other |
116 | entities for the management of such acquisitions; |
117 | providing an effective date. |
118 |
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119 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
120 |
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121 | Section 1. Subsection (7) is added to section 20.18, |
122 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
123 | 20.18 Department of Community Affairs.--There is created a |
124 | Department of Community Affairs. |
125 | (7) There is created within the Florida Communities Trust |
126 | an executive director who shall administratively serve the |
127 | Florida Communities Trust. The executive director shall have all |
128 | the powers and duties necessary to carry out the purposes |
129 | provided in ss. 380.504-380.515. The executive director is to be |
130 | appointed by the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the Board of |
131 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund from a |
132 | recommendation by the secretary of the Department of Community |
133 | Affairs, subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive |
134 | director shall report directly to the Board of Trustees on all |
135 | matters and shall serve at the exclusive pleasure of the Board |
136 | of Trustees. |
137 | Section 2. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) of section |
138 | 20.255, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
139 | 20.255 Department of Environmental Protection.--There is |
140 | created a Department of Environmental Protection. |
141 | (3) The following divisions of the Department of |
142 | Environmental Protection are established: |
143 | (h) Division of State Lands, the director of which is to |
144 | be appointed by the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the Board of |
145 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund from a |
146 | recommendation by the secretary of the department, subject to |
147 | confirmation by the Senate Governor and Cabinet sitting as the |
148 | Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. The |
149 | division director shall report directly to the Board of Trustees |
150 | on all matters and shall serve at the exclusive pleasure of the |
151 | Board of Trustees. |
152 |
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153 | In order to ensure statewide and intradepartmental consistency, |
154 | the department's divisions shall direct the district offices and |
155 | bureaus on matters of interpretation and applicability of the |
156 | department's rules and programs. |
157 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
158 | 201.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
159 | 201.15 Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes |
160 | collected under this chapter shall be distributed as follows and |
161 | shall be subject to the service charge imposed in s. 215.20(1), |
162 | except that such service charge shall not be levied against any |
163 | portion of taxes pledged to debt service on bonds to the extent |
164 | that the amount of the service charge is required to pay any |
165 | amounts relating to the bonds: |
166 | (1) Sixty-two and sixty-three hundredths percent of the |
167 | remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used for |
168 | the following purposes: |
169 | (a) Amounts as shall be necessary to pay the debt service |
170 | on, or fund debt service reserve funds, rebate obligations, or |
171 | other amounts payable with respect to Preservation 2000 bonds |
172 | issued pursuant to s. 375.051 and Florida Forever bonds issued |
173 | pursuant to s. 215.618, shall be paid into the State Treasury to |
174 | the credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to be used for |
175 | such purposes. The amount transferred to the Land Acquisition |
176 | Trust Fund shall not exceed $300 million in fiscal year 1999- |
177 | 2000 and thereafter for Preservation 2000 bonds and bonds issued |
178 | to refund Preservation 2000 bonds, and $300 million in fiscal |
179 | year 2000-2001 and thereafter for Florida Forever bonds. The |
180 | annual amount transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund for |
181 | Florida Forever bonds shall not exceed $30 million in the first |
182 | fiscal year in which bonds are issued. The limitation on the |
183 | amount transferred shall be increased by an additional $30 |
184 | million in each subsequent fiscal year, but shall not exceed a |
185 | total of $300 million in any fiscal year for all bonds issued. |
186 | It is the intent of the Legislature that all bonds issued to |
187 | fund the Florida Forever Act be retired by December 31, 2040 |
188 | 2030. Except for bonds issued to refund previously issued bonds, |
189 | no series of bonds may be issued pursuant to this paragraph |
190 | unless such bonds are approved and the debt service for the |
191 | remainder of the fiscal year in which the bonds are issued is |
192 | specifically appropriated in the General Appropriations Act. For |
193 | purposes of refunding Preservation 2000 bonds, amounts |
194 | designated within this section for Preservation 2000 and Florida |
195 | Forever bonds may be transferred between the two programs to the |
196 | extent provided for in the documents authorizing the issuance of |
197 | the bonds. The Preservation 2000 bonds and Florida Forever bonds |
198 | shall be equally and ratably secured by moneys distributable to |
199 | the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to this section, except |
200 | to the extent specifically provided otherwise by the documents |
201 | authorizing the issuance of the bonds. No moneys transferred to |
202 | the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to this paragraph, or |
203 | earnings thereon, shall be used or made available to pay debt |
204 | service on the Save Our Coast revenue bonds. |
205 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 215.618, Florida |
206 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
207 | 215.618 Bonds for acquisition and improvement of land, |
208 | water areas, and related property interests and resources.-- |
209 | (1)(a) The issuance of Florida Forever bonds, not to |
210 | exceed $5.3 $3 billion, to finance or refinance the cost of |
211 | acquisition and improvement of land, water areas, and related |
212 | property interests and resources, in urban and rural settings, |
213 | for the purposes of restoration, conservation, recreation, water |
214 | resource development, or historical preservation, and for |
215 | capital improvements to lands and water areas that accomplish |
216 | environmental restoration, enhance public access and |
217 | recreational enjoyment, promote long-term management goals, and |
218 | facilitate water resource development is hereby authorized, |
219 | subject to the provisions of s. 259.105 and pursuant to s. |
220 | 11(e), Art. VII of the State Constitution. Florida Forever bonds |
221 | may also be issued to refund Preservation 2000 bonds issued |
222 | pursuant to s. 375.051. The $5.3 $3 billion limitation on the |
223 | issuance of Florida Forever bonds does not apply to refunding |
224 | bonds. The duration of each series of Florida Forever bonds |
225 | issued may not exceed 20 annual maturities. Preservation 2000 |
226 | bonds and Florida Forever bonds shall be equally and ratably |
227 | secured by moneys distributable to the Land Acquisition Trust |
228 | Fund pursuant to s. 201.15(1)(a), except to the extent |
229 | specifically provided otherwise by the documents authorizing the |
230 | issuance of the bonds. |
231 | (b) Beginning July 1, 2010, the Legislature shall analyze |
232 | the state's debt ratio in relation to projected revenues prior |
233 | to the authorization of any bonds for land acquisition. |
234 | (c) By February 1, 2010, the Legislature shall complete an |
235 | analysis of potential revenue sources for the Florida Forever |
236 | program. |
237 | Section 5. Subsection (6) of section 253.025, Florida |
238 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
239 | 253.025 Acquisition of state lands for purposes other than |
240 | preservation, conservation, and recreation.-- |
241 | (6) Prior to negotiations with the parcel owner to |
242 | purchase land pursuant to this section, title to which will vest |
243 | in the board of trustees, an appraisal of the parcel shall be |
244 | required as follows: |
245 | (a) Each parcel to be acquired shall have at least one |
246 | appraisal. Two appraisals are required when the estimated value |
247 | of the parcel exceeds $1 million. When a parcel is estimated to |
248 | be worth $100,000 or less and the director of the Division of |
249 | State Lands finds that the cost of an outside appraisal is not |
250 | justified, a comparable sales analysis or other reasonably |
251 | prudent procedures may be used by the division to estimate the |
252 | value of the parcel, provided the public's interest is |
253 | reasonably protected. The state is not required to appraise the |
254 | value of lands and appurtenances that are being donated to the |
255 | state. |
256 | (b) Appraisal fees shall be paid by the agency proposing |
257 | the acquisition. The board of trustees shall approve qualified |
258 | fee appraisal organizations. All appraisals used for the |
259 | acquisition of lands pursuant to this section shall be prepared |
260 | by a member of an approved appraisal organization or by a state- |
261 | certified appraiser. The board of trustees Division of State |
262 | Lands shall adopt rules for selecting individuals to perform |
263 | appraisals pursuant to this section. Each fee appraiser selected |
264 | to appraise a particular parcel shall, prior to contracting with |
265 | the agency, submit to that agency an affidavit substantiating |
266 | that he or she has no vested or fiduciary interest in such |
267 | parcel. |
268 | (c) The board of trustees shall adopt by rule the minimum |
269 | criteria, techniques, and methods to be used in the preparation |
270 | of appraisal reports. Such rules shall incorporate, to the |
271 | extent practicable, generally accepted appraisal standards. Any |
272 | appraisal issued for acquisition of lands pursuant to this |
273 | section must comply with the rules adopted by the board of |
274 | trustees. A certified survey must be made which meets the |
275 | minimum requirements for upland parcels established in the |
276 | Minimum Technical Standards for Land Surveying in Florida |
277 | published by the Department of Business and Professional |
278 | Regulation and which accurately portrays, to the greatest extent |
279 | practicable, the condition of the parcel as it currently exists. |
280 | The requirement for a certified survey may, in part or in whole, |
281 | be waived by the board of trustees any time prior to submitting |
282 | the agreement for purchase to the Division of State Lands. When |
283 | an existing boundary map and description of a parcel are |
284 | determined by the division to be sufficient for appraisal |
285 | purposes, the division director may temporarily waive the |
286 | requirement for a survey until any time prior to conveyance of |
287 | title to the parcel. The fee appraiser and the review appraiser |
288 | for the agency shall not act in any way that may be construed as |
289 | negotiating with the property owner. |
290 | (d) Appraisal reports are confidential and exempt from the |
291 | provisions of s. 119.07(1), for use by the agency and the board |
292 | of trustees, until an option contract is executed or, if no |
293 | option contract is executed, until 2 weeks before a contract or |
294 | agreement for purchase is considered for approval by the board |
295 | of trustees. However, the Division of State Lands may disclose |
296 | appraisal information to public agencies or nonprofit |
297 | organizations that agree to maintain the confidentiality of the |
298 | reports or information when joint acquisition of property is |
299 | contemplated, or when a public agency or nonprofit organization |
300 | enters into a written agreement with the division to purchase |
301 | and hold property for subsequent resale to the division. In |
302 | addition, the division may use, as its own, appraisals obtained |
303 | by a public agency or nonprofit organization, provided the |
304 | appraiser is selected from the division's list of appraisers and |
305 | the appraisal is reviewed and approved by the division. For the |
306 | purposes of this paragraph, "nonprofit organization" means an |
307 | organization whose purpose is the preservation of natural |
308 | resources, and which is exempt from federal income tax under s. |
309 | 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The agency may release |
310 | an appraisal report when the passage of time has rendered the |
311 | conclusions of value in the report invalid. |
312 | (e) Prior to acceptance of an appraisal, the agency shall |
313 | submit a copy of such report to the Division of State Lands. The |
314 | division shall review such report for compliance with the rules |
315 | of the board of trustees. With respect to proposed purchases in |
316 | excess of $250,000, this review shall include a general field |
317 | inspection of the subject property by the review appraiser. The |
318 | review appraiser may reject an appraisal report following a desk |
319 | review, but is prohibited from approving an appraisal report in |
320 | excess of $250,000 without a field review. Any questions of |
321 | applicability of laws affecting an appraisal shall be addressed |
322 | by the legal office of the agency. |
323 | (f) The appraisal report shall be accompanied by the sales |
324 | history of the parcel for at least the prior 5 years. Such sales |
325 | history shall include all parties and considerations with the |
326 | amount of consideration verified, if possible. If a sales |
327 | history would not be useful, or its cost prohibitive compared to |
328 | the value of a parcel, the sales history may be waived by the |
329 | board of trustees Secretary of Environmental Protection or the |
330 | director of the Division of State Lands. The board of trustees |
331 | department shall adopt a rule specifying guidelines for waiver |
332 | of a sales history. |
333 | (g) The board of trustees may consider an appraisal |
334 | acquired by a seller, or any part thereof, in negotiating to |
335 | purchase a parcel, but such appraisal may not be used in lieu of |
336 | an appraisal required by this subsection or to determine the |
337 | maximum offer allowed by law. |
338 | Section 6. Section 253.0325, Florida Statutes, is amended |
339 | to read: |
340 | 253.0325 Modernization of state lands records.-- |
341 | (1) The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
342 | initiate an ongoing computerized information systems program to |
343 | modernize its state lands records and documents that relate to |
344 | all lands that have been acquired by all agencies under the |
345 | Florida Preservation 2000 Act pursuant to s. 259.101 or the |
346 | Florida Forever Act pursuant to s. 259.105. All recipients of |
347 | Florida Forever funds shall annually submit its records for |
348 | lands acquired for compilation of state lands records by the |
349 | department to which title is vested in the Board of Trustees of |
350 | the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. The program shall include, |
351 | at a minimum: |
352 | (a) A document management component to automate the |
353 | storage and retrieval of information contained in state lands |
354 | records. |
355 | (b) A land records management component to organize the |
356 | records by key elements present in the data. |
357 | (c) An evaluation component which includes the collection |
358 | of resource and environmental data. |
359 | (d) A mapping component to generate and store maps of |
360 | state-owned parcels using data from the land records management |
361 | and evaluation components. |
362 | (2) At all stages of its records modernization program, |
363 | the department shall seek to ensure information systems |
364 | compatibility within the department and with other state, local, |
365 | and regional governmental agencies. The department also shall |
366 | seek to promote standardization in the collection of information |
367 | regarding state-owned lands by federal, state, regional, and |
368 | local agencies. |
369 | (3) The information collected and stored as a result of |
370 | the department's modernization of state lands records shall not |
371 | be considered a final or complete accounting of lands which the |
372 | state owns or to which the state may claim ownership. |
373 | Section 7. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of |
374 | section 253.034, Florida Statutes, subsections (5), (6), and (8) |
375 | of that section are amended, and subsection (14) is added to |
376 | that section, to read: |
377 | 253.034 State-owned lands; uses.-- |
378 | (2) As used in this section, the following phrases have |
379 | the following meanings: |
380 | (d) "Public access," as used in this chapter and chapter |
381 | 259, means access by the general public to state lands and |
382 | water, including vessel access made possible by boat ramps, |
383 | docks, and associated support facilities, where compatible with |
384 | conservation and recreation objectives. |
385 |
|
386 | Lands acquired by the state as a gift, through donation, or by |
387 | any other conveyance for which no consideration was paid, and |
388 | which are not managed for conservation, outdoor resource-based |
389 | recreation, or archaeological or historic preservation under a |
390 | land management plan approved by the board of trustees are not |
391 | conservation lands. |
392 | (5) Each manager of conservation lands shall submit to the |
393 | Division of State Lands a land management plan at least every 10 |
394 | years in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the board and |
395 | in accordance with the provisions of s. 259.032. Each manager of |
396 | conservation lands shall also update a land management plan |
397 | whenever the manager proposes to add new facilities or make |
398 | substantive land use or management changes that were not |
399 | addressed in the approved plan, or within 1 year of the addition |
400 | of significant new lands. Each manager of nonconservation lands |
401 | shall submit to the Division of State Lands a land use plan at |
402 | least every 10 years in a form and manner prescribed by rule by |
403 | the board. The division shall review each plan for compliance |
404 | with the requirements of this subsection and the requirements of |
405 | the rules established by the board pursuant to this section. All |
406 | land use plans, whether for single-use or multiple-use |
407 | properties, shall include an analysis of the property to |
408 | determine if any significant natural or cultural resources are |
409 | located on the property. Such resources include archaeological |
410 | and historic sites, state and federally listed plant and animal |
411 | species, and imperiled natural communities and unique natural |
412 | features. If such resources occur on the property, the manager |
413 | shall consult with the Division of State Lands and other |
414 | appropriate agencies to develop management strategies to protect |
415 | such resources. Land use plans shall also provide for the |
416 | control of invasive nonnative plants and conservation of soil |
417 | and water resources, including a description of how the manager |
418 | plans to control and prevent soil erosion and soil or water |
419 | contamination. Land use plans submitted by a manager shall |
420 | include reference to appropriate statutory authority for such |
421 | use or uses and shall conform to the appropriate policies and |
422 | guidelines of the state land management plan. Plans for managed |
423 | areas larger than 1,000 acres shall contain an analysis of the |
424 | multiple-use potential of the property, which analysis shall |
425 | include the potential of the property to generate revenues to |
426 | enhance the management of the property. Additionally, the plan |
427 | shall contain an analysis of the potential use of private land |
428 | managers to facilitate the restoration or management of these |
429 | lands. In those cases where a newly acquired property has a |
430 | valid conservation plan that was developed by a soil and |
431 | conservation district, such plan shall be used to guide |
432 | management of the property until a formal land use plan is |
433 | completed. |
434 | (a) State lands shall be managed to ensure the |
435 | conservation of the state's plant and animal species and to |
436 | ensure the accessibility of state lands for the benefit and |
437 | enjoyment of all people of the state, both present and future. |
438 | Each land management plan shall provide a desired outcome, |
439 | describe both short-term and long-term management goals, and |
440 | include measurable objectives to achieve those goals. Short-term |
441 | goals shall be achievable within a 2-year planning period and |
442 | long-term goals shall be achievable within a 10-year planning |
443 | period. These short-term and long-term management goals shall be |
444 | the basis for all subsequent land management activities. |
445 | (b) Short-term and long-term management goals shall |
446 | include measurable objectives for the following, as appropriate: |
447 | 1. Habitat restoration and improvement. |
448 | 2. Public access and recreational opportunities. |
449 | 3. Hydrological preservation and restoration. |
450 | 4. Sustainable forest management. |
451 | 5. Exotic and invasive species maintenance and control. |
452 | 6. Capital facilities and infrastructure. |
453 | 7. Cultural and historical resources. |
454 | 8. Imperiled species habitat maintenance, enhancement, |
455 | restoration, or population restoration. |
456 | (c) The land management plan shall at a minimum contain |
457 | the following elements: |
458 | 1. A physical description of the land. |
459 | 2. A quantitative data description of the land which |
460 | includes an inventory of forest and other natural resources; |
461 | exotic and invasive plants; hydrological features; |
462 | infrastructure, including recreational facilities; and other |
463 | significant land, cultural, or historical features. The |
464 | inventory shall reflect the number of acres for each resource |
465 | and feature, when appropriate. The inventory shall be of such |
466 | detail that objective measures and benchmarks can be established |
467 | for each tract of land and monitored during the lifetime of the |
468 | plan. All quantitative data collected shall be aggregated, |
469 | standardized, collected, and presented in an electronic format |
470 | to allow for uniform management reporting and analysis. The |
471 | information collected by the Department of Environmental |
472 | Protection pursuant to s. 253.0325(2) shall be available to the |
473 | land manager and his or her assignee. |
474 | 3. A detailed description of each short-term and long-term |
475 | land management goal, the associated measurable objectives, and |
476 | the related activities that are to be performed to meet the land |
477 | management objectives. Each land management objective must be |
478 | addressed by the land management plan and where practicable no |
479 | land management objective shall be performed to the detriment of |
480 | the other land management objectives. |
481 | 4. A schedule of land management activities which contains |
482 | short-term and long-term land management goals and the related |
483 | measurable objective and activities. The schedule shall include |
484 | for each activity a timeline for completion, quantitative |
485 | measures, and detailed expense and manpower budgets. The |
486 | schedule shall provide a management tool that facilitates |
487 | development of performance measures. |
488 | 5. A summary budget for the scheduled land management |
489 | activities of the land management plan. For state lands |
490 | containing or anticipated to contain imperiled species habitat, |
491 | the summary budget shall include any fees anticipated from |
492 | public or private entities for projects to offset adverse |
493 | impacts to imperiled species or such habitat, which fees shall |
494 | be used solely to restore, manage, enhance, repopulate, or |
495 | acquire imperiled species habitat. The summary budget shall be |
496 | prepared in such manner that it facilitates computing an |
497 | aggregate of land management costs for all state-managed lands |
498 | using the categories described in s. 259.037(3). |
499 | (d) Upon completion, the land management plan will be |
500 | transmitted to the Acquisition and Restoration Council for |
501 | review. The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall have 90 |
502 | days to review the plan and submit its recommendations to the |
503 | Board of Trustees. During the review period, the land |
504 | management plan may be revised if agreed to by the primary land |
505 | manager and the Acquisition and Restoration Council taking into |
506 | consideration public input. If the Acquisition and Restoration |
507 | Council fails to make a recommendation for a land management |
508 | plan, the Secretary of the Department of Environmental |
509 | Protection, Commissioner of Agriculture, or Executive Director |
510 | of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission or their |
511 | designees shall submit the land management plan to the Board of |
512 | Trustees. The land management plan becomes effective upon |
513 | approval by the Board of Trustees. |
514 | (e) Beginning July 1, 2010, and biennially thereafter, |
515 | state lands with an approved land management plan shall be |
516 | monitored for land management activities by a monitoring team. |
517 | The Division of State Lands shall coordinate the activities of |
518 | the review team which shall consist of three members. One |
519 | member shall be selected by the Secretary of the Department of |
520 | Environmental Protection, or their designee, and shall have |
521 | experience with public recreation or use administration. One |
522 | member shall be selected by the Commissioner of Agriculture, or |
523 | their designee, and shall have experience with applied land |
524 | management. One member shall be selected by the Executive |
525 | Director of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, or |
526 | their designee, and shall have experience with applied habitat |
527 | management. The monitoring team shall prepare a monitoring |
528 | report that assesses the progress towards achieving short-term |
529 | and long-term land management goals and shall propose corrective |
530 | actions for identified deficiencies in management activities. |
531 | The monitoring report shall be submitted to the Acquisition and |
532 | Restoration Council and the managing agency. The Acquisition and |
533 | Restoration Council shall review the monitoring report and |
534 | determine whether the deficiencies warrant a corrective action |
535 | plan or revisions to the management plan. Significant and |
536 | recurring deficiencies shall be brought to the Board of |
537 | Trustees, which shall determine whether the corrective actions |
538 | being proposed by the land manager and the Acquisition and |
539 | Restoration Council sufficiently address the deficiencies. |
540 | Corrective actions plans shall be prepared and submitted in the |
541 | same manner as land management plans. |
542 | (f) Land management plans are to be updated every 10 years |
543 | on a rotating basis. |
544 | (g) In developing land management plans, at least one |
545 | public hearing shall be held in each affected county. |
546 | (h)(a) The Division of State Lands shall make available to |
547 | the public an electronic a copy of each land management plan for |
548 | parcels that exceed 160 acres in size. The Division of State |
549 | Lands council shall review each plan for compliance with the |
550 | requirements of this subsection, the requirements of chapter |
551 | 259, and the requirements of the rules established by the board |
552 | pursuant to this section. The council shall also consider the |
553 | propriety of the recommendations of the managing entity with |
554 | regard to the future use of the property, the protection of |
555 | fragile or nonrenewable resources, the potential for alternative |
556 | or multiple uses not recognized by the managing entity, and the |
557 | possibility of disposal of the property by the board. After its |
558 | review, the council shall submit the plan, along with its |
559 | recommendations and comments, to the board. The council shall |
560 | specifically recommend to the board whether to approve the plan |
561 | as submitted, approve the plan with modifications, or reject the |
562 | plan. If the Acquisition and Restoration Council fails to make a |
563 | recommendation for a land management plan, the Secretary of the |
564 | Department of Environmental Protection, Commissioner of |
565 | Agriculture, or Executive Director of the Fish and Wildlife |
566 | Conservation Commission or their designees shall submit the land |
567 | management plan to the Board of Trustees. |
568 | (i)(b) The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
569 | Trust Fund shall consider the land management plan submitted by |
570 | each entity and the recommendations of the council and the |
571 | Division of State Lands and shall approve the plan with or |
572 | without modification or reject such plan. The use or possession |
573 | of any such lands that is not in accordance with an approved |
574 | land management plan is subject to termination by the board. |
575 | (6) The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
576 | Trust Fund shall determine which lands, the title to which is |
577 | vested in the board, may be surplused. For conservation lands, |
578 | the board shall make a determination that the lands are no |
579 | longer needed for conservation purposes and may dispose of them |
580 | by an affirmative vote of at least three members. In the case of |
581 | a land exchange involving the disposition of conservation lands, |
582 | the board must determine by an affirmative vote of at least |
583 | three members that the exchange will result in a net positive |
584 | conservation benefit. For all other lands, the board shall make |
585 | a determination that the lands are no longer needed and may |
586 | dispose of them by an affirmative vote of at least three |
587 | members. |
588 | (a) For the purposes of this subsection, all lands |
589 | acquired by the state prior to July 1, 1999, using proceeds from |
590 | the Preservation 2000 bonds, the Conservation and Recreation |
591 | Lands Trust Fund, the Water Management Lands Trust Fund, |
592 | Environmentally Endangered Lands Program, and the Save Our Coast |
593 | Program and titled to the board, which lands are identified as |
594 | core parcels or within original project boundaries, shall be |
595 | deemed to have been acquired for conservation purposes. |
596 | (b) For any lands purchased by the state on or after July |
597 | 1, 1999, a determination shall be made by the board prior to |
598 | acquisition as to those parcels that shall be designated as |
599 | having been acquired for conservation purposes. No lands |
600 | acquired for use by the Department of Corrections, the |
601 | Department of Management Services for use as state offices, the |
602 | Department of Transportation, except those specifically managed |
603 | for conservation or recreation purposes, or the State University |
604 | System or the Florida Community College System shall be |
605 | designated as having been purchased for conservation purposes. |
606 | (c) At least every 10 years, as a component of each land |
607 | management plan or land use plan and in a form and manner |
608 | prescribed by rule by the board, each manager shall evaluate and |
609 | indicate to the board those lands that are not being used for |
610 | the purpose for which they were originally leased. For |
611 | conservation lands, the council shall review and shall recommend |
612 | to the board whether such lands should be retained in public |
613 | ownership or disposed of by the board. For nonconservation |
614 | lands, the division shall review such lands and shall recommend |
615 | to the board whether such lands should be retained in public |
616 | ownership or disposed of by the board. |
617 | (d) Lands owned by the board which are not actively |
618 | managed by any state agency or for which a land management plan |
619 | has not been completed pursuant to subsection (5) shall be |
620 | reviewed by the council or its successor for its recommendation |
621 | as to whether such lands should be disposed of by the board. |
622 | (e) Prior to any decision by the board to surplus lands, |
623 | the Acquisition and Restoration Council shall review and make |
624 | recommendations to the board concerning the request for |
625 | surplusing. The council shall determine whether the request for |
626 | surplusing is compatible with the resource values of and |
627 | management objectives for such lands. |
628 | (f)1. In reviewing lands owned by the board, the council |
629 | shall consider whether such lands would be more appropriately |
630 | owned or managed by the county or other unit of local government |
631 | in which the land is located. The council shall recommend to the |
632 | board whether a sale, lease, or other conveyance to a local |
633 | government would be in the best interests of the state and local |
634 | government. The provisions of this paragraph in no way limit the |
635 | provisions of ss. 253.111 and 253.115. Such lands shall be |
636 | offered to the state, county, or local government for a period |
637 | of 45 30 days. Permittable uses for such surplus lands may |
638 | include public schools; public libraries; fire or law |
639 | enforcement substations; governmental, judicial, or recreational |
640 | centers; and affordable housing meeting the criteria of s. |
641 | 420.0004(3). County or local government requests for surplus |
642 | lands shall be expedited throughout the surplusing process. If |
643 | the county or local government does not elect to purchase such |
644 | lands in accordance with s. 253.111, then any surplusing |
645 | determination involving other governmental agencies shall be |
646 | made upon the board deciding the best public use of the lands. |
647 | Surplus properties in which governmental agencies have expressed |
648 | no interest shall then be available for sale on the private |
649 | market. |
650 | 2. Notwithstanding subparagraph 1., any parcel of surplus |
651 | lands less than 3 acres in size which was acquired by the state |
652 | before 1955 by gift or other conveyance or for $1 consideration |
653 | from a fair association incorporated under chapter 616 for the |
654 | purpose of conducting and operating public fairs or expositions, |
655 | and concerning which the department has filed by July 1, 2008, a |
656 | notice of intent to dispose of as surplus lands, shall be |
657 | offered for reconveyance to such fair association for no |
658 | consideration; however, the agency that last held the lease from |
659 | the board for management of such lands may remove from the lands |
660 | any improvements, fixtures, goods, wares, and merchandise within |
661 | 180 days after the effective date of the reconveyance. This |
662 | subparagraph expires July 1, 2008. |
663 | (g) The sale price of lands determined to be surplus |
664 | pursuant to this subsection and s. 253.82 shall be determined by |
665 | the division and shall take into consideration an appraisal of |
666 | the property, or, when the estimated value of the land is less |
667 | than $100,000, a comparable sales analysis or a broker's opinion |
668 | of value. If the appraisal referenced in this paragraph yields a |
669 | value equal to or greater than $1 million, the division, in its |
670 | sole discretion, may require a second appraisal. The individual |
671 | or entity requesting to purchase the surplus parcel shall pay |
672 | all appraisal costs, and the price paid by the state to |
673 | originally acquire the lands. |
674 | 1.a. A written valuation of land determined to be surplus |
675 | pursuant to this subsection and s. 253.82, and related documents |
676 | used to form the valuation or which pertain to the valuation, |
677 | are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. |
678 | I of the State Constitution until 2 weeks before the contract or |
679 | agreement regarding the purchase, exchange, or disposal of the |
680 | surplus land is first considered for approval by the board. |
681 | Notwithstanding the exemption provided under this subparagraph, |
682 | the division may disclose appraisals, valuations, or valuation |
683 | information regarding surplus land during negotiations for the |
684 | sale or exchange of the land, during the marketing effort or |
685 | bidding process associated with the sale, disposal, or exchange |
686 | of the land to facilitate closure of such effort or process, |
687 | when the passage of time has made the conclusions of value |
688 | invalid, or when negotiations or marketing efforts concerning |
689 | the land are concluded. |
690 | b. This subparagraph is subject to the Open Government |
691 | Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, and |
692 | shall stand repealed on October 2, 2009, unless reviewed and |
693 | saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. |
694 | 2. A unit of government that acquires title to lands |
695 | hereunder for less than appraised value may not sell or transfer |
696 | title to all or any portion of the lands to any private owner |
697 | for a period of 10 years. Any unit of government seeking to |
698 | transfer or sell lands pursuant to this paragraph shall first |
699 | allow the board of trustees to reacquire such lands for the |
700 | price at which the board sold such lands. |
701 | (h) Where a unit of government acquired land by gift, |
702 | donation, grant, quitclaim deed, or other such conveyance where |
703 | no monetary consideration was exchanged, the price of land sold |
704 | as surplus may be based on one appraisal. In the event that a |
705 | single appraisal yields a value equal to or greater than $1 |
706 | million, a second appraisal is required. The individual or |
707 | entity requesting the surplus shall select and use appraisers |
708 | from the list of approved appraisers maintained by the Division |
709 | of State Lands in accordance with s. 253.025(6)(b). The |
710 | individual or entity requesting the surplus is to incur all |
711 | costs of the appraisals. |
712 | (h)(i) After reviewing the recommendations of the council, |
713 | the board shall determine whether lands identified for surplus |
714 | are to be held for other public purposes or whether such lands |
715 | are no longer needed. The board may require an agency to release |
716 | its interest in such lands. For an agency that has requested the |
717 | use of a property that was to be declared as surplus, said |
718 | agency must have the property under lease within 6 months of the |
719 | date of expiration of the notice provisions required under this |
720 | subsection and s. 253.111. |
721 | (i)(j) Requests for surplusing may be made by any public |
722 | or private entity or person. All requests shall be submitted to |
723 | the lead managing agency for review and recommendation to the |
724 | council or its successor. Lead managing agencies shall have 90 |
725 | days to review such requests and make recommendations. Any |
726 | surplusing requests that have not been acted upon within the 90- |
727 | day time period shall be immediately scheduled for hearing at |
728 | the next regularly scheduled meeting of the council or its |
729 | successor. Requests for surplusing pursuant to this paragraph |
730 | shall not be required to be offered to local or state |
731 | governments as provided in paragraph (f). |
732 | (j)(k) Proceeds from any sale of surplus lands pursuant to |
733 | this subsection shall be deposited into the fund from which such |
734 | lands were acquired. However, if the fund from which the lands |
735 | were originally acquired no longer exists, such proceeds shall |
736 | be deposited into an appropriate account to be used for land |
737 | management by the lead managing agency assigned the lands prior |
738 | to the lands being declared surplus. Funds received from the |
739 | sale of surplus nonconservation lands, or lands that were |
740 | acquired by gift, by donation, or for no consideration, shall be |
741 | deposited into the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. |
742 | (k)(l) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, |
743 | no such disposition of land shall be made if such disposition |
744 | would have the effect of causing all or any portion of the |
745 | interest on any revenue bonds issued to lose the exclusion from |
746 | gross income for federal income tax purposes. |
747 | (l)(m) The sale of filled, formerly submerged land that |
748 | does not exceed 5 acres in area is not subject to review by the |
749 | council or its successor. |
750 | (m)(n) The board may adopt rules to implement the |
751 | provisions of this section, which may include procedures for |
752 | administering surplus land requests and criteria for when the |
753 | division may approve requests to surplus nonconservation lands |
754 | on behalf of the board. |
755 | (8)(a) Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, |
756 | the Division of State Lands is directed to prepare a state |
757 | inventory of all federal lands and all lands titled in the name |
758 | of the state, a state agency, a water management district, or a |
759 | local government on a county-by-county basis. To facilitate the |
760 | development of the state inventory, each county shall direct the |
761 | appropriate county office with authority over the information to |
762 | provide the division with a county inventory of all lands |
763 | identified as federal lands and lands titled in the name of the |
764 | state, a state agency, a water management district, or a local |
765 | government. The Legislature recognizes the value of the state's |
766 | conservation lands as water recharge areas and air filters and, |
767 | in an effort to better understand the scientific underpinnings |
768 | of carbon sequestration, carbon capture, and greenhouse gas |
769 | mitigation, to inform policymakers and decisionmakers, and to |
770 | provide the infrastructure for land owners, the Division of |
771 | State Lands shall contract with an organization experienced and |
772 | specialized in carbon sinks and emission budgets to conduct an |
773 | inventory of all lands that were acquired pursuant to |
774 | Preservation 2000 and Florida Forever and that were titled in |
775 | the name of the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
776 | Trust Fund. The inventory shall determine the value of carbon |
777 | capture and carbon sequestration. Such inventory shall consider |
778 | potential carbon offset values of changes in land management |
779 | practices, including, but not limited to, replanting of trees, |
780 | routine prescribed burns, and land use conversion. Such an |
781 | inventory shall be completed and presented to the board of |
782 | trustees by July 1, 2009. |
783 | (b) The state inventory must distinguish between lands |
784 | purchased by the state or a water management district as part of |
785 | a core parcel or within original project boundaries, as those |
786 | terms are used to meet the surplus requirements of subsection |
787 | (6), and lands purchased by the state, a state agency, or a |
788 | water management district which are not essential or necessary |
789 | for conservation purposes. |
790 | (c) In any county having a population of 75,000 or fewer |
791 | less, or a county having a population of 100,000 or fewer which |
792 | less that is contiguous to a county having a population of |
793 | 75,000 or fewer less, in which more than 50 percent of the lands |
794 | within the county boundary are federal lands and lands titled in |
795 | the name of the state, a state agency, a water management |
796 | district, or a local government, those lands titled in the name |
797 | of the state or a state agency which are not essential or |
798 | necessary to meet conservation purposes may, upon request of a |
799 | public or private entity, be made available for purchase through |
800 | the state's surplusing process. Rights-of-way for existing, |
801 | proposed, or anticipated transportation facilities are exempt |
802 | from the requirements of this paragraph. Priority consideration |
803 | shall be given to buyers, public or private, willing to return |
804 | the property to productive use so long as the property can be |
805 | reentered onto the county ad valorem tax roll. Property acquired |
806 | with matching funds from a local government shall not be made |
807 | available for purchase without the consent of the local |
808 | government. |
809 | (14) By February 1, 2010, the commission shall submit a |
810 | report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the |
811 | House of Representatives on the efficacy of using state-owned |
812 | lands to protect, manage, or restore habitat for native or |
813 | imperiled species. This subsection expires July 1, 2014. |
814 | Section 8. Section 253.0341, Florida Statutes, is amended |
815 | to read: |
816 | 253.0341 Surplus of state-owned lands to counties or local |
817 | governments.--Counties and local governments may submit |
818 | surplusing requests for state-owned lands directly to the board |
819 | of trustees. County or local government requests for the state |
820 | to surplus conservation or nonconservation lands, whether for |
821 | purchase or exchange, shall be expedited throughout the |
822 | surplusing process. Property jointly acquired by the state and |
823 | other entities shall not be surplused without the consent of all |
824 | joint owners. |
825 | (1) The decision to surplus state-owned nonconservation |
826 | lands may be made by the board without a review of, or a |
827 | recommendation on, the request from the Acquisition and |
828 | Restoration Council or the Division of State Lands. Such |
829 | requests for nonconservation lands shall be considered by the |
830 | board within 60 days of the board's receipt of the request. |
831 | (2) County or local government requests for the surplusing |
832 | of state-owned conservation lands are subject to review of, and |
833 | recommendation on, the request to the board by the Acquisition |
834 | and Restoration Council. Requests to surplus conservation lands |
835 | shall be considered by the board within 120 days of the board's |
836 | receipt of the request. |
837 | (3) A local government may request that state lands be |
838 | specifically declared surplus lands for the purpose of providing |
839 | alternative water supply and water resource development projects |
840 | as defined in s 373.019, public facilities such as schools, fire |
841 | and police facilities, and affordable housing. The request shall |
842 | comply with the requirements of subsection (1) if the lands are |
843 | nonconservation lands or subsection (2) if the lands are |
844 | conservation lands. Surplus lands that are conveyed to a local |
845 | government for affordable housing shall be disposed of by the |
846 | local government under the provisions of s. 125.379 or s. |
847 | 166.0451. |
848 | (4) Notwithstanding the requirements of this section and |
849 | the requirements of s. 253.034 which provides a surplus process |
850 | for the disposal of state lands, the board shall convey to |
851 | Miami-Dade County title to the property on which the Graham |
852 | Building, which houses the offices of the Miami-Dade State |
853 | Attorney, is located. By January 1, 2008, the board shall convey |
854 | fee simple title to the property to Miami-Dade County for a |
855 | consideration of one dollar. The deed conveying title to Miami- |
856 | Dade County must contain restrictions that limit the use of the |
857 | property for the purpose of providing workforce housing as |
858 | defined in s. 420.5095, and to house the offices of the Miami- |
859 | Dade State Attorney. Employees of the Miami-Dade State Attorney |
860 | and the Miami-Dade Public Defender who apply for and meet the |
861 | income qualifications for workforce housing shall receive |
862 | preference over other qualified applicants. |
863 | Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 253.111, Florida |
864 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
865 | 253.111 Notice to board of county commissioners before |
866 | sale.--The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust |
867 | Fund of the state may not sell any land to which they hold title |
868 | unless and until they afford an opportunity to the county in |
869 | which such land is situated to receive such land on the |
870 | following terms and conditions: |
871 | (3) If the board receives, within 45 30 days after notice |
872 | is given to the board of county commissioners pursuant to |
873 | subsection (1), the certified copy of the resolution provided |
874 | for in subsection (2), the board shall forthwith convey to the |
875 | county such land at a price that is equal to its appraised |
876 | market value established by generally accepted professional |
877 | standards for real estate appraisal and subject to such other |
878 | terms and conditions as the board determines. |
879 | Section 10. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
880 | 253.82, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
881 | 253.82 Title of state or private owners to Murphy Act |
882 | lands.-- |
883 | (2)(b) Land to which title is vested in the board of |
884 | trustees by paragraph (a) shall be treated in the same manner as |
885 | other nonsovereignty lands owned by the board. However, any |
886 | parcel of land the title to which is vested in the Board of |
887 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund pursuant to this |
888 | section which is 10 acres or less in size and has a an appraised |
889 | market value of $250,000 or less is hereby declared surplus, |
890 | except for lands determined to be needed for state use, and may |
891 | be sold in any manner provided by law. Only one appraisal shall |
892 | be required for a sale of such land. All proceeds from the sale |
893 | of such land shall be deposited into the Internal Improvement |
894 | Trust Fund. The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
895 | Trust Fund is authorized to adopt rules to implement the |
896 | provisions of this subsection. |
897 | Section 11. Section 259.032, Florida Statutes, is amended |
898 | to read: |
899 | 259.032 Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund; |
900 | purpose.-- |
901 | (1) It is the policy of the state that the citizens of |
902 | this state shall be assured public ownership of natural areas |
903 | for purposes of maintaining this state's unique natural |
904 | resources; protecting air, land, and water quality; promoting |
905 | water resource development to meet the needs of natural systems |
906 | and citizens of this state; promoting restoration activities on |
907 | public lands; and providing lands for natural resource based |
908 | recreation. In recognition of this policy, it is the intent of |
909 | the Legislature to provide such public lands for the people |
910 | residing in urban and metropolitan areas of the state, as well |
911 | as those residing in less populated, rural areas. It is the |
912 | further intent of the Legislature, with regard to the lands |
913 | described in paragraph (3)(c), that a high priority be given to |
914 | the acquisition, restoration, and management of such lands in or |
915 | near counties exhibiting the greatest concentration of |
916 | population and, with regard to the lands described in subsection |
917 | (3), that a high priority be given to acquiring lands or rights |
918 | or interests in lands that advance the goals and objectives of |
919 | the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission's approved species |
920 | or habitat recovery plans, or lands within any area designated |
921 | as an area of critical state concern under s. 380.05 which, in |
922 | the judgment of the advisory council established pursuant to s. |
923 | 259.035, or its successor, cannot be adequately protected by |
924 | application of land development regulations adopted pursuant to |
925 | s. 380.05. Finally, it is the Legislature's intent that lands |
926 | acquired through this program and any successor programs be |
927 | managed in such a way as to protect or restore their natural |
928 | resource values, and provide the greatest benefit, including |
929 | public access, to the citizens of this state. |
930 | (2)(a) The Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund is |
931 | established within the Department of Environmental Protection. |
932 | The fund shall be used as a nonlapsing, revolving fund |
933 | exclusively for the purposes of this section. The fund shall be |
934 | credited with proceeds from the following excise taxes: |
935 | 1. The excise taxes on documents as provided in s. 201.15; |
936 | and |
937 | 2. The excise tax on the severance of phosphate rock as |
938 | provided in s. 211.3103. |
939 |
|
940 | The Department of Revenue shall credit to the fund each month |
941 | the proceeds from such taxes as provided in this paragraph. |
942 | (b) There shall annually be transferred from the |
943 | Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund to the Land |
944 | Acquisition Trust Fund that amount, not to exceed $20 million |
945 | annually, as shall be necessary to pay the debt service on, or |
946 | fund debt service reserve funds, rebate obligations, or other |
947 | amounts with respect to bonds issued pursuant to s. 375.051 to |
948 | acquire lands on the established priority list developed |
949 | pursuant to ss. 259.101(4) and 259.105; however, no moneys |
950 | transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to this |
951 | paragraph, or earnings thereon, shall be used or made available |
952 | to pay debt service on the Save Our Coast revenue bonds. Amounts |
953 | transferred annually from the Conservation and Recreation Lands |
954 | Trust Fund to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to this |
955 | paragraph shall have the highest priority over other payments or |
956 | transfers from the Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund, |
957 | and no other payments or transfers shall be made from the |
958 | Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund until such |
959 | transfers to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund have been made. |
960 | Moneys in the Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund also |
961 | shall be used to manage lands and to pay for related costs, |
962 | activities, and functions pursuant to the provisions of this |
963 | section. |
964 | (3) The Governor and Cabinet, sitting as the Board of |
965 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, may allocate |
966 | moneys from the fund in any one year to acquire the fee or any |
967 | lesser interest in lands for the following public purposes: |
968 | (a) To conserve and protect environmentally unique and |
969 | irreplaceable lands that contain native, relatively unaltered |
970 | flora and fauna representing a natural area unique to, or scarce |
971 | within, a region of this state or a larger geographic area; |
972 | (b) To conserve and protect lands within designated areas |
973 | of critical state concern, if the proposed acquisition relates |
974 | to the natural resource protection purposes of the designation; |
975 | (c) To conserve and protect native species habitat or |
976 | endangered or threatened species, emphasizing long-term |
977 | protection for endangered or threatened species designated G-1 |
978 | or G-2 by the Florida Natural Areas Inventory, and especially |
979 | those areas that are special locations for breeding and |
980 | reproduction; |
981 | (d) To conserve, protect, manage, or restore important |
982 | ecosystems, landscapes, and forests, if the protection and |
983 | conservation of such lands is necessary to enhance or protect |
984 | significant surface water, groundwater, coastal, recreational, |
985 | timber, or fish or wildlife resources which cannot otherwise be |
986 | accomplished through local and state regulatory programs; |
987 | (e) To promote water resource development that benefits |
988 | natural systems and citizens of the state; |
989 | (f) To facilitate the restoration and subsequent health |
990 | and vitality of the Florida Everglades; |
991 | (g) To provide areas, including recreational trails, for |
992 | natural resource based recreation and other outdoor recreation |
993 | on any part of any site compatible with conservation purposes; |
994 | (h) To preserve significant archaeological or historic |
995 | sites; or |
996 | (i) To conserve urban open spaces suitable for greenways |
997 | or outdoor recreation which are compatible with conservation |
998 | purposes; or. |
999 | (j) To preserve agricultural lands under threat of |
1000 | conversion to development through less-than-fee acquisitions. |
1001 | (4)(a) Lands acquired under this section shall be for use |
1002 | as state-designated parks, recreation areas, preserves, |
1003 | reserves, historic or archaeological sites, geologic or |
1004 | botanical sites, recreational trails, forests, wilderness areas, |
1005 | wildlife management areas, urban open space, or other state- |
1006 | designated recreation or conservation lands; or they shall |
1007 | qualify for such state designation and use if they are to be |
1008 | managed by other governmental agencies or nonstate entities as |
1009 | provided for in this section. |
1010 | (b) In addition to the uses allowed in paragraph (a), |
1011 | moneys may be transferred from the Conservation and Recreation |
1012 | Lands Trust Fund to the Florida Forever Trust Fund or the Land |
1013 | Acquisition Trust Fund. This paragraph expires July 1, 2007. |
1014 | (5) The board of trustees may allocate, in any year, an |
1015 | amount not to exceed 5 percent of the money credited to the fund |
1016 | in that year, such allocation to be used for the initiation and |
1017 | maintenance of a natural areas inventory to aid in the |
1018 | identification of areas to be acquired pursuant to this section. |
1019 | (6) Moneys in the fund not needed to meet obligations |
1020 | incurred under this section shall be deposited with the Chief |
1021 | Financial Officer to the credit of the fund and may be invested |
1022 | in the manner provided by law. Interest received on such |
1023 | investments shall be credited to the Conservation and Recreation |
1024 | Lands Trust Fund. |
1025 | (7) The board of trustees may enter into any contract |
1026 | necessary to accomplish the purposes of this section. The lead |
1027 | land managing agencies designated by the board of trustees also |
1028 | are directed by the Legislature to enter into contracts or |
1029 | interagency agreements with other governmental entities, |
1030 | including local soil and water conservation districts, or |
1031 | private land managers who have the expertise to perform specific |
1032 | management activities which a lead agency lacks, or which would |
1033 | cost more to provide in-house. Such activities shall include, |
1034 | but not be limited to, controlled burning, road and ditch |
1035 | maintenance, mowing, and wildlife assessments. |
1036 | (8) Lands to be considered for purchase under this section |
1037 | are subject to the selection procedures of s. 259.035 and |
1038 | related rules and shall be acquired in accordance with |
1039 | acquisition procedures for state lands provided for in s. |
1040 | 259.041, except as otherwise provided by the Legislature. An |
1041 | inholding or an addition to a project selected for purchase |
1042 | pursuant to this chapter is not subject to the selection |
1043 | procedures of s. 259.035 if the estimated value of such |
1044 | inholding or addition does not exceed $500,000. When at least 90 |
1045 | percent of the acreage of a project has been purchased pursuant |
1046 | to this chapter, the project may be removed from the list and |
1047 | the remaining acreage may continue to be purchased. Moneys from |
1048 | the fund may be used for title work, appraisal fees, |
1049 | environmental audits, and survey costs related to acquisition |
1050 | expenses for lands to be acquired, donated, or exchanged which |
1051 | qualify under the categories of this section, at the discretion |
1052 | of the board. When the Legislature has authorized the Department |
1053 | of Environmental Protection to condemn a specific parcel of land |
1054 | and such parcel has already been approved for acquisition under |
1055 | this section, the land may be acquired in accordance with the |
1056 | provisions of chapter 73 or chapter 74, and the fund may be used |
1057 | to pay the condemnation award and all costs, including a |
1058 | reasonable attorney's fee, associated with condemnation. |
1059 | (9) All lands managed under this chapter and s. 253.034 |
1060 | shall be: |
1061 | (a) Managed in a manner that will provide the greatest |
1062 | combination of benefits to the public and to the resources. |
1063 | (b) Managed for public outdoor recreation which is |
1064 | compatible with the conservation and protection of public lands. |
1065 | Such management may include, but not be limited to, the |
1066 | following public recreational uses: fishing, hunting, camping, |
1067 | bicycling, hiking, nature study, swimming, boating, canoeing, |
1068 | horseback riding, diving, model hobbyist activities, birding, |
1069 | sailing, jogging, and other related outdoor activities |
1070 | compatible with the purposes for which the lands were acquired. |
1071 | (c) Managed for the purposes for which the lands were |
1072 | acquired, consistent with paragraph (11)(a). |
1073 | (d) Concurrent with its adoption of the annual |
1074 | Conservation and Recreation Lands list of acquisition projects |
1075 | pursuant to s. 259.035, the board of trustees shall adopt a |
1076 | management prospectus for each project. The management |
1077 | prospectus shall delineate: |
1078 | 1. The management goals for the property; |
1079 | 2. The conditions that will affect the intensity of |
1080 | management; |
1081 | 3. An estimate of the revenue-generating potential of the |
1082 | property, if appropriate; |
1083 | 4. A timetable for implementing the various stages of |
1084 | management and for providing access to the public, if |
1085 | applicable; |
1086 | 5. A description of potential multiple-use activities as |
1087 | described in this section and s. 253.034; |
1088 | 6. Provisions for protecting existing infrastructure and |
1089 | for ensuring the security of the project upon acquisition; |
1090 | 7. The anticipated costs of management and projected |
1091 | sources of revenue, including legislative appropriations, to |
1092 | fund management needs; and |
1093 | 8. Recommendations as to how many employees will be needed |
1094 | to manage the property, and recommendations as to whether local |
1095 | governments, volunteer groups, the former landowner, or other |
1096 | interested parties can be involved in the management. |
1097 | (e) Concurrent with the approval of the acquisition |
1098 | contract pursuant to s. 259.041(3)(c) for any interest in lands |
1099 | except those lands being acquired under the provisions of s. |
1100 | 259.1052, the board of trustees shall designate an agency or |
1101 | agencies to manage such lands. The board shall evaluate and |
1102 | amend, as appropriate, the management policy statement for the |
1103 | project as provided by s. 259.035, consistent with the purposes |
1104 | for which the lands are acquired. For any fee simple acquisition |
1105 | of a parcel which is or will be leased back for agricultural |
1106 | purposes, or any acquisition of a less-than-fee interest in land |
1107 | that is or will be used for agricultural purposes, the Board of |
1108 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund shall first |
1109 | consider having a soil and water conservation district, created |
1110 | pursuant to chapter 582, manage and monitor such interests. |
1111 | (f) State agencies designated to manage lands acquired |
1112 | under this chapter except those lands acquired under s. 259.1052 |
1113 | may contract with local governments and soil and water |
1114 | conservation districts to assist in management activities, |
1115 | including the responsibility of being the lead land manager. |
1116 | Such land management contracts may include a provision for the |
1117 | transfer of management funding to the local government or soil |
1118 | and water conservation district from the Conservation and |
1119 | Recreation Lands Trust Fund in an amount adequate for the local |
1120 | government or soil and water conservation district to perform |
1121 | its contractual land management responsibilities and |
1122 | proportionate to its responsibilities, and which otherwise would |
1123 | have been expended by the state agency to manage the property. |
1124 | (g) Immediately following the acquisition of any interest |
1125 | in lands under this chapter, the Department of Environmental |
1126 | Protection, acting on behalf of the board of trustees, may issue |
1127 | to the lead managing entity an interim assignment letter to be |
1128 | effective until the execution of a formal lease. |
1129 | (10)(a) State, regional, or local governmental agencies or |
1130 | private entities designated to manage lands under this section |
1131 | shall develop and adopt, with the approval of the board of |
1132 | trustees, an individual management plan for each project |
1133 | designed to conserve and protect such lands and their associated |
1134 | natural resources. Private sector involvement in management plan |
1135 | development may be used to expedite the planning process. |
1136 | (b) Individual management plans required by s. 253.034(5), |
1137 | for parcels over 160 acres, shall be developed with input from |
1138 | an advisory group. Members of this advisory group shall include, |
1139 | at a minimum, representatives of the lead land managing agency, |
1140 | comanaging entities, local private property owners, the |
1141 | appropriate soil and water conservation district, a local |
1142 | conservation organization, and a local elected official. The |
1143 | advisory group shall conduct at least one public hearing within |
1144 | the county in which the parcel or project is located. For those |
1145 | parcels or projects that are within more than one county, at |
1146 | least one areawide public hearing shall be acceptable and the |
1147 | lead managing agency shall invite a local elected official from |
1148 | each county. The areawide public hearing shall be held in the |
1149 | county in which the core parcels are located. Notice of such |
1150 | public hearing shall be posted on the parcel or project |
1151 | designated for management, advertised in a paper of general |
1152 | circulation, and announced at a scheduled meeting of the local |
1153 | governing body before the actual public hearing. The management |
1154 | prospectus required pursuant to paragraph (9)(d) shall be |
1155 | available to the public for a period of 30 days prior to the |
1156 | public hearing. |
1157 | (c) Once a plan is adopted, the managing agency or entity |
1158 | shall update the plan at least every 10 years in a form and |
1159 | manner prescribed by rule of the board of trustees. Such |
1160 | updates, for parcels over 160 acres, shall be developed with |
1161 | input from an advisory group. Such plans may include transfers |
1162 | of leasehold interests to appropriate conservation organizations |
1163 | or governmental entities designated by the Land Acquisition and |
1164 | Management Advisory Council or its successor, for uses |
1165 | consistent with the purposes of the organizations and the |
1166 | protection, preservation, conservation, restoration, and proper |
1167 | management of the lands and their resources. Volunteer |
1168 | management assistance is encouraged, including, but not limited |
1169 | to, assistance by youths participating in programs sponsored by |
1170 | state or local agencies, by volunteers sponsored by |
1171 | environmental or civic organizations, and by individuals |
1172 | participating in programs for committed delinquents and adults. |
1173 | (d)1. For each project for which lands are acquired after |
1174 | July 1, 1995, an individual management plan shall be adopted and |
1175 | in place no later than 1 year after the essential parcel or |
1176 | parcels identified in the priority list developed pursuant to |
1177 | ss. 259.101(4) and 259.105 have been acquired. The Department of |
1178 | Environmental Protection shall distribute only 75 percent of the |
1179 | acquisition funds to which a budget entity or water management |
1180 | district would otherwise be entitled from the Preservation 2000 |
1181 | Trust Fund to any budget entity or any water management district |
1182 | that has more than one-third of its management plans overdue. |
1183 | 2. The requirements of subparagraph 1. do not apply to the |
1184 | individual management plan for the Babcock Crescent B Ranch |
1185 | being acquired pursuant to s. 259.1052. The management plan for |
1186 | the ranch shall be adopted and in place no later than 2 years |
1187 | following the date of acquisition by the state. |
1188 | (e) Individual management plans shall conform to the |
1189 | appropriate policies and guidelines of the state land management |
1190 | plan and shall include, but not be limited to: |
1191 | 1. A statement of the purpose for which the lands were |
1192 | acquired, the projected use or uses as defined in s. 253.034, |
1193 | and the statutory authority for such use or uses. |
1194 | 2. Key management activities necessary to achieve the |
1195 | desired outcomes, including, but not limited to, providing |
1196 | public access, preserving and protecting natural resources, |
1197 | protecting cultural and historical resources, restoring habitat, |
1198 | protecting threatened and endangered species, controlling the |
1199 | spread of nonnative plants and animals, performing prescribed |
1200 | fire activities, and other appropriate resource management. to |
1201 | preserve and protect natural resources and restore habitat, and |
1202 | for controlling the spread of nonnative plants and animals, and |
1203 | for prescribed fire and other appropriate resource management |
1204 | activities. |
1205 | 3. A specific description of how the managing agency plans |
1206 | to identify, locate, protect, and preserve, or otherwise use |
1207 | fragile, nonrenewable natural and cultural resources. |
1208 | 4. A priority schedule for conducting management |
1209 | activities, based on the purposes for which the lands were |
1210 | acquired. |
1211 | 5. A cost estimate for conducting priority management |
1212 | activities, to include recommendations for cost-effective |
1213 | methods of accomplishing those activities. |
1214 | 6. A cost estimate for conducting other management |
1215 | activities which would enhance the natural resource value or |
1216 | public recreation value for which the lands were acquired. The |
1217 | cost estimate shall include recommendations for cost-effective |
1218 | methods of accomplishing those activities. |
1219 | 7. A determination of the public uses and public access |
1220 | that would be consistent with the purposes for which the lands |
1221 | were acquired. |
1222 | (f) The Division of State Lands shall submit a copy of |
1223 | each individual management plan for parcels which exceed 160 |
1224 | acres in size to each member of the Acquisition and Restoration |
1225 | Council Land Acquisition and Management Advisory Council or its |
1226 | successor, which shall: |
1227 | 1. Within 60 days after receiving a plan from the |
1228 | division, review each plan for compliance with the requirements |
1229 | of this subsection and with the requirements of the rules |
1230 | established by the board pursuant to this subsection. |
1231 | 2. Consider the propriety of the recommendations of the |
1232 | managing agency with regard to the future use or protection of |
1233 | the property. |
1234 | 3. After its review, submit the plan, along with its |
1235 | recommendations and comments, to the board of trustees, with |
1236 | recommendations as to whether to approve the plan as submitted, |
1237 | approve the plan with modifications, or reject the plan. |
1238 | (g) The board of trustees shall consider the individual |
1239 | management plan submitted by each state agency and the |
1240 | recommendations of the Acquisition and Restoration Council Land |
1241 | Acquisition and Management Advisory Council, or its successor, |
1242 | and the Division of State Lands and shall approve the plan with |
1243 | or without modification or reject such plan. The use or |
1244 | possession of any lands owned by the board of trustees which is |
1245 | not in accordance with an approved individual management plan is |
1246 | subject to termination by the board of trustees. |
1247 |
|
1248 | By July 1 of each year, each governmental agency and each |
1249 | private entity designated to manage lands shall report to the |
1250 | Secretary of Environmental Protection on the progress of |
1251 | funding, staffing, and resource management of every project for |
1252 | which the agency or entity is responsible. |
1253 | (11)(a) The Legislature recognizes that acquiring lands |
1254 | pursuant to this chapter serves the public interest by |
1255 | protecting land, air, and water resources which contribute to |
1256 | the public health and welfare, providing areas for natural |
1257 | resource based recreation, and ensuring the survival of unique |
1258 | and irreplaceable plant and animal species. The Legislature |
1259 | intends for these lands to be managed and maintained for the |
1260 | purposes for which they were acquired and for the public to have |
1261 | access to and use of these lands where it is consistent with |
1262 | acquisition purposes and would not harm the resources the state |
1263 | is seeking to protect on the public's behalf. |
1264 | (b) An amount of not less than up to 1.5 percent of the |
1265 | cumulative total of funds ever deposited into the Florida |
1266 | Preservation 2000 Trust Fund and the Florida Forever Trust Fund |
1267 | shall be made available for the purposes of management, |
1268 | maintenance, and capital improvements not eligible for funding |
1269 | pursuant to s. 11(e), Art. VII of the State Constitution, and |
1270 | for associated contractual services, for lands acquired pursuant |
1271 | to this section, s. 259.101, s. 259.105, s. 259.1052, or |
1272 | previous programs for the acquisition of lands for conservation |
1273 | and recreation, including state forests, to which title is |
1274 | vested in the board of trustees and other conservation and |
1275 | recreation lands managed by a state agency. Of this amount, |
1276 | $250,000 shall be transferred annually to the Plant Industry |
1277 | Trust Fund within the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
1278 | Services for the purpose of implementing the Endangered or |
1279 | Threatened Native Flora Conservation Grants Program pursuant to |
1280 | s. 581.185(11). Each agency with management responsibilities |
1281 | shall annually request from the Legislature funds sufficient to |
1282 | fulfill such responsibilities to implement individual management |
1283 | plans. For the purposes of this paragraph, capital improvements |
1284 | shall include, but need not be limited to, perimeter fencing, |
1285 | signs, firelanes, access roads and trails, and minimal public |
1286 | accommodations, such as primitive campsites, garbage |
1287 | receptacles, and toilets. Any equipment purchased with funds |
1288 | provided pursuant to this paragraph may be used for the purposes |
1289 | described in this paragraph on any conservation and recreation |
1290 | lands managed by a state agency. The funding requirement created |
1291 | in this paragraph is subject to an annual evaluation by the |
1292 | Legislature in order to ensure that such requirement does not |
1293 | impact the respective trust fund in a manner that would prevent |
1294 | the trust fund from meeting other minimum requirements. |
1295 | (c) The Land Management Uniform Accounting Council shall |
1296 | prepare and deliver a report on the methodology and formula for |
1297 | allocating land management funds to the Acquisition and |
1298 | Restoration Council. The Acquisition and Restoration Council |
1299 | shall review, modify as appropriate, and submit the report to |
1300 | the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. |
1301 | The board of trustees shall review, modify as appropriate, and |
1302 | submit the report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker |
1303 | of the House of Representatives no later than December 31, 2008, |
1304 | which provides an interim management formula and a long-term |
1305 | management formula, and the methodologies used to develop the |
1306 | formulas, which shall be used to allocate land management In |
1307 | requesting funds provided for in paragraph (b) for interim and |
1308 | long-term management of all lands managed acquisitions pursuant |
1309 | to this chapter and for associated contractual services. The |
1310 | methodology and formula for interim management shall be based on |
1311 | the estimated land acquisitions for the fiscal year in which the |
1312 | interim funds will be expended. The methodology and formula for |
1313 | long-term management shall recognize, but not be limited to, the |
1314 | following, the managing agencies shall recognize the following |
1315 | categories of land management needs: |
1316 | 1. The assignment of management intensity associated with |
1317 | managed habitats and natural communities and the related |
1318 | management activities to achieve land management goals provided |
1319 | in ss. 253.054(5) and subsection (10). |
1320 | a. The acres of land that require minimal effort for |
1321 | resource preservation or restoration. |
1322 | b. The acres of land that require moderate effort for |
1323 | resource preservation or restoration. |
1324 | c. The acres of land that require significant effort for |
1325 | resource preservation or restoration. |
1326 | 2. The assignment of management intensity associated with |
1327 | public access, including, but not limited to: |
1328 | a. The acres of land that are open to the public but offer |
1329 | no more than minimally developed facilities; |
1330 | b. The acres of land that have a high degree of public use |
1331 | and offer highly developed facilities; and |
1332 | c. The acres of land that are sites that have historic |
1333 | significance, unique natural features, or a very high degree of |
1334 | public use. |
1335 | 3. The acres of land that have a secondary manager |
1336 | contributing to the over-all management effort. |
1337 | 4. The anticipated revenues generated from management of |
1338 | the lands. |
1339 | 5. The impacts of, and needs created or addressed by, |
1340 | multiple-use management strategies. |
1341 | 6. The acres of land that have infestations of nonnative |
1342 | or invasive plants, animals, or fish. |
1343 | 1. Lands which are low-need tracts, requiring basic |
1344 | resource management and protection, such as state reserves, |
1345 | state preserves, state forests, and wildlife management areas. |
1346 | These lands generally are open to the public but have no more |
1347 | than minimum facilities development. |
1348 | 2. Lands which are moderate-need tracts, requiring more |
1349 | than basic resource management and protection, such as state |
1350 | parks and state recreation areas. These lands generally have |
1351 | extra restoration or protection needs, higher concentrations of |
1352 | public use, or more highly developed facilities. |
1353 | 3. Lands which are high-need tracts, with identified needs |
1354 | requiring unique site-specific resource management and |
1355 | protection. These lands generally are sites with historic |
1356 | significance, unique natural features, or very high intensity |
1357 | public use, or sites that require extra funds to stabilize or |
1358 | protect resources, such as lands with heavy infestations of |
1359 | nonnative, invasive plants. |
1360 |
|
1361 | In evaluating the management funding needs of lands based on the |
1362 | above categories, the lead land managing agencies shall include |
1363 | in their considerations the impacts of, and needs created or |
1364 | addressed by, multiple-use management strategies. The funding |
1365 | formulas for interim and long-term management proposed by the |
1366 | agencies shall be reviewed by the Legislature during the 2009 |
1367 | regular legislative session. The Legislature may reject, modify, |
1368 | or take no action relative to the proposed funding formulas. If |
1369 | no action is taken, the funding formulas shall be used in the |
1370 | allocation and distribution of funds provided in paragraph (b). |
1371 | (d) All revenues generated through multiple-use management |
1372 | or compatible secondary-use management shall be returned to the |
1373 | lead agency responsible for such management and shall be used to |
1374 | pay for management activities on all conservation, preservation, |
1375 | and recreation lands under the agency's jurisdiction. In |
1376 | addition, such revenues shall be segregated in an agency trust |
1377 | fund and shall remain available to the agency in subsequent |
1378 | fiscal years to support land management appropriations. For the |
1379 | purposes of this paragraph, compatible secondary-use management |
1380 | shall be those activities described in subsection (9) undertaken |
1381 | on parcels designated as single use pursuant to s. |
1382 | 253.034(2)(b). |
1383 | (e) Up to one-fifth of the funds provided for in paragraph |
1384 | (b) shall be reserved by the board of trustees for interim |
1385 | management of acquisitions and for associated contractual |
1386 | services, to ensure the conservation and protection of natural |
1387 | resources on project sites and to allow limited public |
1388 | recreational use of lands. Interim management activities may |
1389 | include, but not be limited to, resource assessments, control of |
1390 | invasive, nonnative species, habitat restoration, fencing, law |
1391 | enforcement, controlled burning, and public access consistent |
1392 | with preliminary determinations made pursuant to paragraph |
1393 | (9)(g). The board of trustees shall make these interim funds |
1394 | available immediately upon purchase. |
1395 | (f) The department shall set long-range and annual goals |
1396 | for the control and removal of nonnative, invasive plant species |
1397 | on public lands. Such goals shall differentiate between aquatic |
1398 | plant species and upland plant species. In setting such goals, |
1399 | the department may rank, in order of adverse impact, species |
1400 | that impede or destroy the functioning of natural systems. |
1401 | Notwithstanding paragraph (a), up to one-fourth of the funds |
1402 | provided for in paragraph (b) may be used by the agencies |
1403 | receiving those funds for control and removal of nonnative, |
1404 | invasive species on public lands. |
1405 | (g) In addition to the purposes specified in paragraph |
1406 | (b), funds from the 1.5 percent of the cumulative total of funds |
1407 | ever deposited into the Florida Preservation 2000 Trust Fund and |
1408 | the Florida Forever Trust Fund may be appropriated for the 2006- |
1409 | 2007 fiscal year for the construction of replacement museum |
1410 | facilities. This paragraph expires July 1, 2007. |
1411 | (12)(a) Beginning July 1, 1999, the Legislature shall make |
1412 | available sufficient funds annually from the Conservation and |
1413 | Recreation Lands Trust Fund to the department for payment in |
1414 | lieu of taxes to qualifying counties and local governments as |
1415 | defined in paragraph (b) for all actual tax losses incurred as a |
1416 | result of board of trustees acquisitions for state agencies |
1417 | under the Florida Forever program or the Florida Preservation |
1418 | 2000 program during any year. Reserved funds not used for |
1419 | payments in lieu of taxes in any year shall revert to the fund |
1420 | to be used for land management in accordance with the provisions |
1421 | of this section. |
1422 | (b) Payment in lieu of taxes shall be available: |
1423 | 1. To all counties that have a population of 150,000 or |
1424 | fewer. Population levels shall be determined pursuant to s. |
1425 | 11.031. |
1426 | 2. To all local governments located in eligible counties. |
1427 | 3. To Glades County, where a privately owned and operated |
1428 | prison leased to the state has recently been opened and where |
1429 | privately owned and operated juvenile justice facilities leased |
1430 | to the state have recently been constructed and opened, a |
1431 | payment in lieu of taxes, in an amount that offsets the loss of |
1432 | property tax revenue, which funds have already been appropriated |
1433 | and allocated from the Department of Correction's budget for the |
1434 | purpose of reimbursing amounts equal to lost ad valorem taxes. |
1435 | (c) If insufficient funds are available in any year to |
1436 | make full payments to all qualifying counties and local |
1437 | governments, such counties and local governments shall receive a |
1438 | pro rata share of the moneys available. |
1439 | (d) The payment amount shall be based on the average |
1440 | amount of actual taxes paid on the property for the 3 years |
1441 | preceding acquisition. Applications for payment in lieu of taxes |
1442 | shall be made no later than January 31 of the year following |
1443 | acquisition. No payment in lieu of taxes shall be made for |
1444 | properties which were exempt from ad valorem taxation for the |
1445 | year immediately preceding acquisition. |
1446 | (e) If property which was subject to ad valorem taxation |
1447 | was acquired by a tax-exempt entity for ultimate conveyance to |
1448 | the state under this chapter, payment in lieu of taxes shall be |
1449 | made for such property based upon the average amount of taxes |
1450 | paid on the property for the 3 years prior to its being removed |
1451 | from the tax rolls. The department shall certify to the |
1452 | Department of Revenue those properties that may be eligible |
1453 | under this provision. Once eligibility has been established, |
1454 | that county or local government shall receive 10 consecutive |
1455 | annual payments for each tax loss until the qualifying county or |
1456 | local government exceeds the population threshold pursuant to |
1457 | this section, and no further eligibility determination shall be |
1458 | made during that period. |
1459 | (f) Payment in lieu of taxes pursuant to this subsection |
1460 | shall be made annually to qualifying counties and local |
1461 | governments after certification by the Department of Revenue |
1462 | that the amounts applied for are reasonably appropriate, based |
1463 | on the amount of actual taxes paid on the eligible property. |
1464 | With the assistance of the local government requesting payment |
1465 | in lieu of taxes, the state agency that acquired the land is |
1466 | responsible for preparing and submitting application requests |
1467 | for payment to the Department of Revenue for certification. |
1468 | (g) If the board of trustees conveys to a local government |
1469 | title to any land owned by the board, any payments in lieu of |
1470 | taxes on the land made to the local government shall be |
1471 | discontinued as of the date of the conveyance. |
1472 |
|
1473 | For the purposes of this subsection, "local government" includes |
1474 | municipalities, the county school board, mosquito control |
1475 | districts, and any other local government entity which levies ad |
1476 | valorem taxes, with the exception of a water management |
1477 | district. |
1478 | (13) Moneys credited to the fund each year which are not |
1479 | used for management, maintenance, or capital improvements |
1480 | pursuant to subsection (11); for payment in lieu of taxes |
1481 | pursuant to subsection (12); or for the purposes of subsection |
1482 | (5), shall be available for the acquisition of land pursuant to |
1483 | this section. |
1484 | (14) The board of trustees may adopt rules to further |
1485 | define the categories of land for acquisition under this |
1486 | chapter. |
1487 | (15) Within 90 days after receiving a certified letter |
1488 | from the owner of a property on the Conservation and Recreation |
1489 | Lands list or the priority list established pursuant to s. |
1490 | 259.105 objecting to the property being included in an |
1491 | acquisition project, where such property is a project or part of |
1492 | a project which has not been listed for purchase in the current |
1493 | year's land acquisition work plan, the board of trustees shall |
1494 | delete the property from the list or from the boundary of an |
1495 | acquisition project on the list. |
1496 | Section 12. Section 259.035, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1497 | to read: |
1498 | 259.035 Acquisition and Restoration Council.-- |
1499 | (1) There is created the Acquisition and Restoration |
1500 | Council. |
1501 | (a) The council shall be composed of eleven nine voting |
1502 | members, four of whom shall be appointed by the Governor. Of |
1503 | these four appointees, three shall be from scientific |
1504 | disciplines related to land, water, or environmental sciences |
1505 | and the fourth shall have at least 5 years of experience in |
1506 | managing lands for both active and passive types of recreation. |
1507 | They shall serve 4-year terms, except that, initially, to |
1508 | provide for staggered terms, two of the appointees shall serve |
1509 | 2-year terms. All subsequent appointments shall be for 4-year |
1510 | terms. No appointee shall serve more than 6 years. The Governor |
1511 | may at any time fill a vacancy for the unexpired term of a |
1512 | member appointed under this paragraph. |
1513 | (b) The five remaining appointees shall be composed of the |
1514 | Secretary of Environmental Protection, the director of the |
1515 | Division of Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and |
1516 | Consumer Services, the executive director of the Fish and |
1517 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the director of the Division |
1518 | of Historical Resources of the Department of State, and the |
1519 | secretary of the Department of Community Affairs, or their |
1520 | respective designees. |
1521 | (c) One member shall be appointed by the Commissioner of |
1522 | Agriculture with a discipline related to agriculture including |
1523 | silviculture. One member shall be appointed by the Fish and |
1524 | Wildlife Conservation Commission with a discipline related to |
1525 | wildlife management or wildlife ecology. |
1526 | (d)(c) The Governor shall appoint the chair of the |
1527 | council, and a vice chair shall be elected from among the |
1528 | members. |
1529 | (e)(d) The council shall hold periodic meetings at the |
1530 | request of the chair. |
1531 | (f)(e) The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
1532 | provide primary staff support to the council and shall ensure |
1533 | that council meetings are electronically recorded. Such |
1534 | recording shall be preserved pursuant to chapters 119 and 257. |
1535 | (g)(f) The board of trustees has authority to adopt rules |
1536 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
1537 | provisions of this section. |
1538 | (2) The four members of the council appointed pursuant to |
1539 | paragraph (1)(a) and the two members of the council appointed |
1540 | pursuant to paragraph (1)(c) by the Governor shall receive |
1541 | reimbursement for $75 per day while engaged in the business of |
1542 | the council, as well as expenses and per diem for travel, to |
1543 | attend council including attendance at meetings, as allowed |
1544 | state officers and employees while in the performance of their |
1545 | duties, pursuant to s. 112.061. |
1546 | (3) The council shall provide assistance to the board of |
1547 | trustees in reviewing the recommendations and plans for state- |
1548 | owned lands required under ss. 253.034 and 259.032. The council |
1549 | shall, in reviewing such recommendations and plans, consider the |
1550 | optimization of multiple-use and conservation strategies to |
1551 | accomplish the provisions funded pursuant to ss. 259.101(3)(a) |
1552 | and 259.105(3)(b). |
1553 | (4)(a) The council may use existing rules adopted by the |
1554 | board of trustees, until it develops and recommends amendments |
1555 | to those rules, to competitively evaluate, select, and rank |
1556 | projects eligible for the Conservation and Recreation Lands list |
1557 | pursuant to ss. 259.032(3) and 259.101(4) and, beginning no |
1558 | later than May 1, 2001, for Florida Forever funds pursuant to s. |
1559 | 259.105(3)(b). |
1560 | (b) By December 1, 2009, the Acquisition and Restoration |
1561 | Council shall develop rules defining specific criteria and |
1562 | numeric performance measures needed for lands that are to be |
1563 | acquired for public purpose under the Florida Forever program |
1564 | pursuant to s. 259.105. Each recipient of Florida Forever funds |
1565 | shall assist the council in the development of such rules. These |
1566 | rules shall be reviewed and adopted by the board then submitted |
1567 | to the Legislature for consideration by February 1, 2010. The |
1568 | Legislature may reject, modify, or take no action relative to |
1569 | the proposed rules. If no action is taken, the rules shall be |
1570 | implemented. Subsequent to their approval, each recipient of |
1571 | Florida Forever funds shall annually report to the Division of |
1572 | State Lands on each of the numeric performance measures |
1573 | accomplished during the previous fiscal year. |
1574 | (c) In developing or amending the rules, the council shall |
1575 | give weight to the criteria included in s. 259.105(10). The |
1576 | board of trustees shall review the recommendations and shall |
1577 | adopt rules necessary to administer this section. |
1578 | (5) An affirmative vote of five members of the council is |
1579 | required in order to change a project boundary or to place a |
1580 | proposed project on a list developed pursuant to subsection (4). |
1581 | Any member of the council who by family or a business |
1582 | relationship has a connection with all or a portion of any |
1583 | proposed project shall declare the interest before voting on its |
1584 | inclusion on a list. |
1585 | (6) The proposal for a project pursuant to this section or |
1586 | s. 259.105(3)(b) may be implemented only if adopted by the |
1587 | council and approved by the board of trustees. The council shall |
1588 | consider and evaluate in writing the merits and demerits of each |
1589 | project that is proposed for Conservation and Recreation Lands, |
1590 | Florida Preservation 2000, or Florida Forever funding and shall |
1591 | ensure that each proposed project will meet a stated public |
1592 | purpose for the restoration, conservation, or preservation of |
1593 | environmentally sensitive lands and water areas or for providing |
1594 | outdoor recreational opportunities. The council also shall |
1595 | determine whether the project conforms, where applicable, with |
1596 | the comprehensive plan developed pursuant to s. 259.04(1)(a), |
1597 | the comprehensive multipurpose outdoor recreation plan developed |
1598 | pursuant to s. 375.021, the state lands management plan adopted |
1599 | pursuant to s. 253.03(7), the water resources work plans |
1600 | developed pursuant to s. 373.199, and the provisions of s. |
1601 | 259.032, s. 259.101, or s. 259.105, whichever is applicable. |
1602 | Section 13. Section 259.037, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1603 | to read: |
1604 | 259.037 Land Management Uniform Accounting Council.-- |
1605 | (1) The Land Management Uniform Accounting Council is |
1606 | created within the Department of Environmental Protection and |
1607 | shall consist of the director of the Division of State Lands, |
1608 | the director of the Division of Recreation and Parks, the |
1609 | director of the Office of Coastal and Aquatic Managed Areas, and |
1610 | the director of the Office of Greenways and Trails of the |
1611 | Department of Environmental Protection; the director of the |
1612 | Division of Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and |
1613 | Consumer Services; the executive director of the Fish and |
1614 | Wildlife Conservation Commission; and the director of the |
1615 | Division of Historical Resources of the Department of State, or |
1616 | their respective designees. Each state agency represented on the |
1617 | council shall have one vote. The chair of the council shall |
1618 | rotate annually in the foregoing order of state agencies. The |
1619 | agency of the representative serving as chair of the council |
1620 | shall provide staff support for the council. The Division of |
1621 | State Lands shall serve as the recipient of and repository for |
1622 | the council's documents. The council shall meet at the request |
1623 | of the chair. |
1624 | (2) The Auditor General and the director of the Office of |
1625 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, or their |
1626 | designees, shall advise the council to ensure that appropriate |
1627 | accounting procedures are utilized and that a uniform method of |
1628 | collecting and reporting accurate costs of land management |
1629 | activities are created and can be used by all agencies. |
1630 | (3)(a) All land management activities and costs must be |
1631 | assigned to a specific category, and any single activity or cost |
1632 | may not be assigned to more than one category. Administrative |
1633 | costs, such as planning or training, shall be segregated from |
1634 | other management activities. Specific management activities and |
1635 | costs must initially be grouped, at a minimum, within the |
1636 | following categories: |
1637 | 1.(a) Resource management. |
1638 | 2.(b) Administration. |
1639 | 3. Support. |
1640 | 4. Capital improvements. |
1641 | 5. Recreation visitor services. |
1642 | 6. Law enforcement activities. |
1643 | (c) New facility construction. |
1644 | (d) Facility maintenance. |
1645 |
|
1646 | Upon adoption of the initial list of land management categories |
1647 | by the council, agencies assigned to manage conservation or |
1648 | recreation lands shall, on July 1, 2000, begin to account for |
1649 | land management costs in accordance with the category to which |
1650 | an expenditure is assigned. |
1651 | (b) Each reporting agency shall also: |
1652 | 1. Include a report of the available public use |
1653 | opportunities for each management unit of state land, the total |
1654 | management cost for public access and public use, and the cost |
1655 | associated with each use option. |
1656 | 2. List the acres of land requiring minimal management |
1657 | effort, moderate management effort, and significant management |
1658 | effort pursuant to s. 259.032(11)(c). For each category created |
1659 | in paragraph (a), the reporting agency shall include the amount |
1660 | of funds requested, the amount of funds received, and the amount |
1661 | of funds expended for land management. |
1662 | 3. List acres managed and cost of management for each |
1663 | park, preserve, forest, reserve, or management area. |
1664 | 4. List acres managed, cost of management, and lead |
1665 | manager for each state lands management unit for which secondary |
1666 | management activities were provided. |
1667 | (4) The council shall report agencies' expenditures |
1668 | pursuant to the adopted categories to the President of the |
1669 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives annually, |
1670 | beginning July 1, 2001. The council shall also provide this |
1671 | report to the Acquisition and Restoration Council and the |
1672 | division for inclusion in its annual report required pursuant to |
1673 | s. 259.036 s. 259.105. |
1674 | (5) Should the council determine that the list of land |
1675 | management categories needs to be revised, it shall meet upon |
1676 | the call of the chair. |
1677 | (6) Biennially, each reporting agency shall also submit an |
1678 | operational report for each management area along with an |
1679 | approved management plan. The report should assess the progress |
1680 | toward achieving short-term and long-term management goals of |
1681 | the approved management plan, including all land management |
1682 | activities, and identify any deficiencies in management and |
1683 | corrective actions to address identified deficiencies as |
1684 | appropriate. This report shall be submitted to the Acquisition |
1685 | and Restoration Council and the division for inclusion in its |
1686 | annual report required pursuant to s. 259.036. |
1687 | Section 14. Subsections (3) and (7) of section 259.041, |
1688 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1689 | 259.041 Acquisition of state-owned lands for preservation, |
1690 | conservation, and recreation purposes.-- |
1691 | (3) No agreement to acquire real property for the purposes |
1692 | described in this chapter, chapter 260, or chapter 375, title to |
1693 | which will vest in the board of trustees, may bind the state |
1694 | unless and until the agreement has been reviewed and approved by |
1695 | the Department of Environmental Protection as complying with the |
1696 | requirements of this section and any rules adopted pursuant to |
1697 | this section. Where any of the following conditions exist, the |
1698 | agreement shall be submitted to and approved by the board of |
1699 | trustees: |
1700 | (a) The purchase price agreed to by the seller exceeds the |
1701 | value as established pursuant to the rules of the board of |
1702 | trustees; |
1703 | (b) The contract price agreed to by the seller and |
1704 | acquiring agency exceeds $1 million; |
1705 | (c) The acquisition is the initial purchase in a project; |
1706 | or |
1707 | (d) Other conditions that the board of trustees may adopt |
1708 | by rule. Such conditions may include, but not be limited to, |
1709 | projects where title to the property being acquired is |
1710 | considered nonmarketable or is encumbered in such a way as to |
1711 | significantly affect its management. |
1712 |
|
1713 | Where approval of the board of trustees is required pursuant to |
1714 | this subsection, the acquiring agency must provide a |
1715 | justification as to why it is in the public's interest to |
1716 | acquire the parcel or project. Approval of the board of trustees |
1717 | also is required for projects the department recommends |
1718 | acquiring pursuant to subsections (14) and (15). Review and |
1719 | approval of agreements for acquisitions for Florida Greenways |
1720 | and Trails Program properties pursuant to chapter 260 may be |
1721 | waived by the department in any contract with nonprofit |
1722 | corporations that have agreed to assist the department with this |
1723 | program. If the contribution of the acquiring agency exceeds |
1724 | $100 million in any one fiscal year, the agreement shall be |
1725 | submitted to and approved by the Legislative Budget Commission. |
1726 | (7) Prior to approval by the board of trustees or, when |
1727 | applicable, the Department of Environmental Protection, of any |
1728 | agreement to purchase land pursuant to this chapter, chapter |
1729 | 260, or chapter 375, and prior to negotiations with the parcel |
1730 | owner to purchase any other land, title to which will vest in |
1731 | the board of trustees, an appraisal of the parcel shall be |
1732 | required as follows: |
1733 | (a) The board of trustees shall adopt by rule the method |
1734 | for determining the value of parcels sought to be acquired by |
1735 | state agencies pursuant to this section. |
1736 | (b) Each parcel to be acquired shall have at least one |
1737 | appraisal. Two appraisals are required when the estimated value |
1738 | of the parcel exceeds $1 million $500,000. However, when both |
1739 | appraisals exceed $1 million $500,000 and differ significantly, |
1740 | a third appraisal may be obtained. When a parcel is estimated to |
1741 | be worth $100,000 or less and the director of the Division of |
1742 | State Lands finds that the cost of obtaining an outside |
1743 | appraisal is not justified, an appraisal prepared by the |
1744 | division may be used. |
1745 | (c) Appraisal fees and associated costs shall be paid by |
1746 | the agency proposing the acquisition. The board of trustees |
1747 | shall approve qualified fee appraisal organizations. All |
1748 | appraisals used for the acquisition of lands pursuant to this |
1749 | section shall be prepared by a member of an approved appraisal |
1750 | organization or by a state-certified appraiser who meets the |
1751 | standards and criteria established in rule by the board of |
1752 | trustees. Each fee appraiser selected to appraise a particular |
1753 | parcel shall, prior to contracting with the agency or a |
1754 | participant in a multiparty agreement, submit to that agency or |
1755 | participant an affidavit substantiating that he or she has no |
1756 | vested or fiduciary interest in such parcel. |
1757 | (d) The fee appraiser and the review appraiser for the |
1758 | agency shall not act in any way that may be construed as |
1759 | negotiating with the property owner. |
1760 | (e) Generally, appraisal reports are confidential and |
1761 | exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1), for use by the |
1762 | agency and the board of trustees, until an option contract is |
1763 | executed or, if no option contract is executed, until 2 weeks |
1764 | before a contract or agreement for purchase is considered for |
1765 | approval by the board of trustees. However, the department has |
1766 | the authority, at its discretion, to disclose appraisal reports |
1767 | to private landowners during negotiations for acquisitions using |
1768 | alternatives to fee simple techniques, if the department |
1769 | determines that disclosure of such reports will bring the |
1770 | proposed acquisition to closure. The Division of State Lands may |
1771 | also disclose appraisal information to public agencies or |
1772 | nonprofit organizations that agree to maintain the |
1773 | confidentiality of the reports or information when joint |
1774 | acquisition of property is contemplated, or when a public agency |
1775 | or nonprofit organization enters into a written multiparty |
1776 | agreement with the division to purchase and hold property for |
1777 | subsequent resale to the division. In addition, the division may |
1778 | use, as its own, appraisals obtained by a public agency or |
1779 | nonprofit organization, provided the appraiser is selected from |
1780 | the division's list of appraisers and the appraisal is reviewed |
1781 | and approved by the division. For the purposes of this chapter, |
1782 | "nonprofit organization" means an organization whose purposes |
1783 | include the preservation of natural resources, and which is |
1784 | exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the |
1785 | Internal Revenue Code. The agency may release an appraisal |
1786 | report when the passage of time has rendered the conclusions of |
1787 | value in the report invalid or when the acquiring agency has |
1788 | terminated negotiations. |
1789 | (f) The Division of State Lands may use, as its own, |
1790 | appraisals obtained by a public agency or nonprofit |
1791 | organization, provided that the appraiser is selected from the |
1792 | division's list of appraisers and the appraisal is reviewed and |
1793 | approved by the division. For the purposes of this chapter, the |
1794 | term "nonprofit organization" means an organization whose |
1795 | purposes include the preservation of natural resources and which |
1796 | is exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the |
1797 | Internal Revenue Code. |
1798 |
|
1799 | Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, on behalf of |
1800 | the board and before the appraisal of parcels approved for |
1801 | purchase under this chapter, the Secretary of Environmental |
1802 | Protection or the director of the Division of State Lands may |
1803 | enter into option contracts to buy such parcels. Any such option |
1804 | contract shall state that the final purchase price is subject to |
1805 | approval by the board or, when applicable, the secretary and |
1806 | that the final purchase price may not exceed the maximum offer |
1807 | allowed by law. Any such option contract presented to the board |
1808 | for final purchase price approval shall explicitly state that |
1809 | payment of the final purchase price is subject to an |
1810 | appropriation from the Legislature. The consideration for such |
1811 | an option may not exceed $1,000 or 0.01 percent of the estimate |
1812 | by the department of the value of the parcel, whichever amount |
1813 | is greater. |
1814 | Section 15. Section 259.105, Florida Statutes is amended |
1815 | to read: |
1816 | 259.105 The Florida Forever Act.-- |
1817 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Florida Forever |
1818 | Act." |
1819 | (2)(a) The Legislature finds and declares that: |
1820 | 1. Land acquisition programs have The Preservation 2000 |
1821 | program provided tremendous financial resources for purchasing |
1822 | environmentally significant lands to protect those lands from |
1823 | imminent development or alteration, thereby ensuring assuring |
1824 | present and future generations' generations access to important |
1825 | waterways, open spaces, and recreation and conservation lands. |
1826 | 2. The continued alteration and development of Florida's |
1827 | natural and rural areas to accommodate the state's rapidly |
1828 | growing population have contributed to the degradation of water |
1829 | resources, the fragmentation and destruction of wildlife |
1830 | habitats, the loss of outdoor recreation space, and the |
1831 | diminishment of wetlands, forests, working landscapes, and |
1832 | coastal open space and public beaches. |
1833 | 3. The potential development of Florida's remaining |
1834 | natural areas and escalation of land values require a |
1835 | continuation of government efforts to restore, bring under |
1836 | public protection, or acquire lands and water areas to preserve |
1837 | the state's essential ecological functions and invaluable |
1838 | quality of life. |
1839 | 4. It is essential to protect the state's ecosystems by |
1840 | promoting a more efficient use of land, to ensure opportunities |
1841 | for viable agricultural activities on working lands, and to |
1842 | promote vital rural and urban communities that support and |
1843 | produce development patterns consistent with natural resource |
1844 | protection. |
1845 | 5.4. Florida's groundwater, surface waters, and springs |
1846 | are under tremendous pressure due to population growth and |
1847 | economic expansion and require special protection and |
1848 | restoration efforts, including the protection of uplands and |
1849 | springsheds that provide vital recharge to aquifer systems and |
1850 | are critical to the protection of water quality and water |
1851 | quantity of the aquifers and springs. To ensure that sufficient |
1852 | quantities of water are available to meet the current and future |
1853 | needs of the natural systems and citizens of the state, and |
1854 | assist in achieving the planning goals of the department and the |
1855 | water management districts, water resource development projects |
1856 | on public lands, where compatible with the resource values of |
1857 | and management objectives for the lands, are appropriate. |
1858 | 6.5. The needs of urban, suburban, and small communities |
1859 | in Florida for high-quality outdoor recreational opportunities, |
1860 | greenways, trails, and open space have not been fully met by |
1861 | previous acquisition programs. Through such programs as the |
1862 | Florida Communities Trust and the Florida Recreation Development |
1863 | Assistance Program, the state shall place additional emphasis on |
1864 | acquiring, protecting, preserving, and restoring open space, |
1865 | ecological greenways, and recreation properties within urban, |
1866 | suburban, and rural areas where pristine natural communities or |
1867 | water bodies no longer exist because of the proximity of |
1868 | developed property. |
1869 | 7.6. Many of Florida's unique ecosystems, such as the |
1870 | Florida Everglades, are facing ecological collapse due to |
1871 | Florida's burgeoning population growth and other economic |
1872 | activities. To preserve these valuable ecosystems for future |
1873 | generations, essential parcels of land must be acquired to |
1874 | facilitate ecosystem restoration. |
1875 | 8.7. Access to public lands to support a broad range of |
1876 | outdoor recreational opportunities and the development of |
1877 | necessary infrastructure, where compatible with the resource |
1878 | values of and management objectives for such lands, promotes an |
1879 | appreciation for Florida's natural assets and improves the |
1880 | quality of life. |
1881 | 9.8. Acquisition of lands, in fee simple, less-than-fee |
1882 | interest, or other techniques shall in any lesser interest, |
1883 | should be based on a comprehensive science-based assessment of |
1884 | Florida's natural resources which targets essential conservation |
1885 | lands by prioritizing all current and future acquisitions based |
1886 | on a uniform set of data and planned so as to protect the |
1887 | integrity and function of ecological systems and working |
1888 | landscapes, and provide multiple benefits, including |
1889 | preservation of fish and wildlife habitat, recreation space for |
1890 | urban and as well as rural areas, and the restoration of natural |
1891 | water storage, flow, and recharge. |
1892 | 10.9. The state has embraced performance-based program |
1893 | budgeting as a tool to evaluate the achievements of publicly |
1894 | funded agencies, build in accountability, and reward those |
1895 | agencies which are able to consistently achieve quantifiable |
1896 | goals. While previous and existing state environmental programs |
1897 | have achieved varying degrees of success, few of these programs |
1898 | can be evaluated as to the extent of their achievements, |
1899 | primarily because performance measures, standards, outcomes, and |
1900 | goals were not established at the outset. Therefore, the Florida |
1901 | Forever program shall be developed and implemented in the |
1902 | context of measurable state goals and objectives. |
1903 | 11. The state must play a major role in the recovery and |
1904 | management of its imperiled species through the acquisition, |
1905 | restoration, enhancement, and management of ecosystems that can |
1906 | support the major life functions of such species. It is the |
1907 | intent of the Legislature to support local, state, and federal |
1908 | programs that result in net benefit to imperiled species habitat |
1909 | by providing public and private land owners meaningful |
1910 | incentives for acquiring, restoring, managing, and repopulating |
1911 | habitats for imperiled species. It is the further intent of the |
1912 | Legislature that public lands, both existing and to be acquired, |
1913 | identified by the lead land managing agency, in consultation |
1914 | with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for |
1915 | animals or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
1916 | for plants, as habitat or potentially restorable habitat for |
1917 | imperiled species, be restored, enhanced, managed, and |
1918 | repopulated as habitat for such species to advance the goals and |
1919 | objectives of imperiled species management consistent with the |
1920 | purposes for which such lands are acquired without restricting |
1921 | other uses identified in the management plan. It is also the |
1922 | intent of the Legislature that of the proceeds distributed |
1923 | pursuant to subsection (3), additional consideration be given to |
1924 | acquisitions that achieve a combination of conservation goals, |
1925 | including the restoration, enhancement, management, or |
1926 | repopulation of habitat for imperiled species. The Acquisition |
1927 | and Restoration Council, in addition to the criteria in |
1928 | subsection (9), shall give weight to projects that include |
1929 | acquisition, restoration, management, or repopulation of habitat |
1930 | for imperiled species. The term "imperiled species" as used in |
1931 | this chapter and chapter 253, means plants and animals that are |
1932 | federally listed under the Endangered Species Act, or state- |
1933 | listed by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission or the |
1934 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
1935 | a. As part of the state's role, all state lands that have |
1936 | imperiled species habitat shall include as a consideration in |
1937 | management plan development the restoration, enhancement, |
1938 | management, and repopulation of such habitats. In addition, the |
1939 | lead land managing agency of such state lands may use fees |
1940 | received from public or private entities for projects to offset |
1941 | adverse impacts to imperiled species or their habitat in order |
1942 | to restore, enhance, manage, repopulate, or acquire land and to |
1943 | implement land management plans developed under s. 253.034 or |
1944 | land management prospectus developed and implemented under this |
1945 | chapter. Such fees shall be deposited into a foundation or fund |
1946 | created by each land management agency under s. 372.0215, s. |
1947 | 589.012, or s. 259.032(11)(d), to be used solely to restore, |
1948 | manage, enhance, repopulate, or acquire imperiled species |
1949 | habitat. |
1950 | b. Where habitat or potentially restorable habitat for |
1951 | imperiled species is located on state lands, the Fish and |
1952 | Wildlife Conservation Commission and the Department of |
1953 | Agriculture and Consumer Services shall be included on any |
1954 | advisory group required under chapter 253, and the short-term |
1955 | and long-term management goals required under chapter 253 must |
1956 | advance the goals and objectives of imperiled species management |
1957 | consistent with the purposes for which the land was acquired |
1958 | without restricting other uses identified in the management |
1959 | plan. |
1960 | 12.10. There is a need It is the intent of the Legislature |
1961 | to change the focus and direction of the state's major land |
1962 | acquisition programs and to extend funding and bonding |
1963 | capabilities, so that future generations may enjoy the natural |
1964 | resources of this state Florida. |
1965 | (b) The Legislature recognizes that acquisition of lands |
1966 | in fee simple is only one way to achieve the aforementioned |
1967 | goals and encourages the use of less-than-fee interests, other |
1968 | techniques, and the development of creative partnerships between |
1969 | governmental agencies and private landowners. Such partnerships |
1970 | may include those that advance the restoration, enhancement, |
1971 | management, or repopulation of imperiled species habitat on |
1972 | state lands as provided for in subparagraph (a)11. Easements |
1973 | acquired pursuant to s. 570.71(2)(a) and (b), land protection |
1974 | agreements, rural land stewardship areas, sector planning, |
1975 | mitigation, and similar tools should be used, where appropriate, |
1976 | to bring environmentally sensitive tracts under an acceptable |
1977 | level of protection at a lower financial cost to the public, and |
1978 | to provide private landowners with the opportunity to enjoy and |
1979 | benefit from their property. |
1980 | (c) Public agencies or other entities that receive funds |
1981 | under this section shall are encouraged to better coordinate |
1982 | their expenditures so that project acquisitions, when combined |
1983 | with acquisitions under Florida Forever, Preservation 2000, Save |
1984 | Our Rivers, the Florida Communities Trust, and other public land |
1985 | acquisition programs, and the techniques, partnerships, and |
1986 | tools referenced in subparagraph (a)11. and paragraph (b), are |
1987 | used to will form more complete patterns of protection for |
1988 | natural areas, ecological greenways, and functioning ecosystems, |
1989 | to better accomplish the intent of this section. |
1990 | (d) A long-term financial commitment to restoring, |
1991 | enhancing, and managing Florida's public lands in order to |
1992 | implement land management plans developed under s. 253.034 or a |
1993 | land management prospectus developed and implemented under this |
1994 | chapter must accompany any new land acquisition program to |
1995 | ensure that the natural resource values of such lands are |
1996 | restored, enhanced, managed, and protected, that the public |
1997 | enjoys has the opportunity to enjoy the lands to their fullest |
1998 | potential, and that the state achieves the full benefits of its |
1999 | investment of public dollars. Innovative strategies such as |
2000 | public-private partnerships and interagency planning and sharing |
2001 | of resources shall be used to achieve the state's management |
2002 | goals. |
2003 | (e) With limited dollars available for restoration, |
2004 | enhancement, management, and acquisition of land and water areas |
2005 | and for providing long-term management and capital improvements, |
2006 | a competitive selection process shall can select those projects |
2007 | best able to meet the goals of Florida Forever and maximize the |
2008 | efficient use of the program's funding. |
2009 | (f) To ensure success and provide accountability to the |
2010 | citizens of this state, it is the intent of the Legislature that |
2011 | any cash or bond proceeds used pursuant to this section be used |
2012 | to implement the goals and objectives recommended by a |
2013 | comprehensive science-based assessment and the Florida Forever |
2014 | Advisory Council as approved by the Board of Trustees of the |
2015 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund and the Legislature. |
2016 | (g) As it has with previous land acquisition programs, |
2017 | the Legislature recognizes the desires of the residents |
2018 | citizens of this state to prosper through economic development |
2019 | and to preserve, restore, and manage the state's natural areas |
2020 | and recreational open space of Florida. The Legislature further |
2021 | recognizes the urgency of restoring the natural functions, |
2022 | including wildlife and imperiled species habitat functions, of |
2023 | public lands or water bodies before they are degraded to a |
2024 | point where recovery may never occur, yet acknowledges the |
2025 | difficulty of ensuring adequate funding for restoration, |
2026 | enhancement and management efforts in light of other equally |
2027 | critical financial needs of the state. It is the Legislature's |
2028 | desire and intent to fund the implementation of this section |
2029 | and to do so in a fiscally responsible manner, by issuing bonds |
2030 | to be repaid with documentary stamp tax or other revenue |
2031 | sources, including those identified in subparagraph (a)11. |
2032 | (h) The Legislature further recognizes the important role |
2033 | that many of our state and federal military installations |
2034 | contribute to protecting and preserving Florida's natural |
2035 | resources as well as our economic prosperity. Where the state's |
2036 | land conservation plans overlap with the military's need to |
2037 | protect lands, waters, and habitat to ensure the sustainability |
2038 | of military missions, it is the Legislature's intent that |
2039 | agencies receiving funds under this program cooperate with our |
2040 | military partners to protect and buffer military installations |
2041 | and military airspace, by: |
2042 | 1. Protecting habitat on nonmilitary land for any species |
2043 | found on military land that is designated as threatened or |
2044 | endangered, or is a candidate for such designation under the |
2045 | Endangered Species Act or any Florida statute; |
2046 | 2. Protecting areas underlying low-level military air |
2047 | corridors or operating areas; and |
2048 | 3. Protecting areas identified as clear zones, accident |
2049 | potential zones, and air installation compatible use buffer |
2050 | zones delineated by our military partners; and. |
2051 | 4. Providing the military with technical assistance to |
2052 | restore, enhance, and manage military land as habitat for |
2053 | imperiled species or species designated as threatened or |
2054 | endangered, or a candidate for such designation, and for the |
2055 | recovery or reestablishment of such species. |
2056 | (3) Less the costs of issuing and the costs of funding |
2057 | reserve accounts and other costs associated with bonds, the |
2058 | proceeds of cash payments or bonds issued pursuant to this |
2059 | section shall be deposited into the Florida Forever Trust Fund |
2060 | created by s. 259.1051. The proceeds shall be distributed by the |
2061 | Department of Environmental Protection in the following manner: |
2062 | (a) Thirty Thirty-five percent to the Department of |
2063 | Environmental Protection for the acquisition of lands and |
2064 | capital project expenditures necessary to implement the water |
2065 | management districts' priority lists developed pursuant to s. |
2066 | 373.199. The funds are to be distributed to the water management |
2067 | districts as provided in subsection (11). A minimum of 50 |
2068 | percent of the total funds provided over the life of the Florida |
2069 | Forever program pursuant to this paragraph shall be used for the |
2070 | acquisition of lands. |
2071 | (b) Thirty-five percent to the Department of Environmental |
2072 | Protection for the acquisition of lands and capital project |
2073 | expenditures described in this section. Of the proceeds |
2074 | distributed pursuant to this paragraph, it is the intent of the |
2075 | Legislature that an increased priority be given to those |
2076 | acquisitions which achieve a combination of conservation goals, |
2077 | including protecting Florida's water resources and natural |
2078 | groundwater recharge. At a minimum, 3 percent, and no more than |
2079 | 10 percent, of the funds allocated pursuant to this paragraph |
2080 | shall be spent on capital project expenditures identified during |
2081 | the time of acquisition which meet land management planning |
2082 | activities necessary for public access may not exceed 10 percent |
2083 | of the funds allocated pursuant to this paragraph. |
2084 | (c) Twenty-two percent to the Department of Community |
2085 | Affairs for use by the Florida Communities Trust for the |
2086 | purposes of part III of chapter 380, as described and limited by |
2087 | this subsection, and grants to local governments or nonprofit |
2088 | environmental organizations that are tax-exempt under s. |
2089 | 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code for the |
2090 | acquisition of community-based projects, urban open spaces, |
2091 | parks, and greenways to implement local government comprehensive |
2092 | plans. From funds available to the trust and used for land |
2093 | acquisition, 75 percent shall be matched by local governments on |
2094 | a dollar-for-dollar basis. The Legislature intends that the |
2095 | Florida Communities Trust emphasize funding projects in low- |
2096 | income or otherwise disadvantaged communities and projects that |
2097 | provide areas for direct water access and water-dependent |
2098 | facilities that are open to the public and offer public access |
2099 | by vessels to waters of the state, including boat ramps and |
2100 | associated parking and other support facilities. At least 30 |
2101 | percent of the total allocation provided to the trust shall be |
2102 | used in Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas, but one-half of |
2103 | that amount shall be used in localities in which the project |
2104 | site is located in built-up commercial, industrial, or mixed-use |
2105 | areas and functions to intersperse open spaces within congested |
2106 | urban core areas. From funds allocated to the trust, no less |
2107 | than 5 percent shall be used to acquire lands for recreational |
2108 | trail systems, provided that in the event these funds are not |
2109 | needed for such projects, they will be available for other trust |
2110 | projects. Local governments may use federal grants or loans, |
2111 | private donations, or environmental mitigation funds, including |
2112 | environmental mitigation funds required pursuant to s. 338.250, |
2113 | for any part or all of any local match required for acquisitions |
2114 | funded through the Florida Communities Trust. Any lands |
2115 | purchased by nonprofit organizations using funds allocated under |
2116 | this paragraph must provide for such lands to remain permanently |
2117 | in public use through a reversion of title to local or state |
2118 | government, conservation easement, or other appropriate |
2119 | mechanism. Projects funded with funds allocated to the Trust |
2120 | shall be selected in a competitive process measured against |
2121 | criteria adopted in rule by the Trust. |
2122 | (d) Two percent to the Department of Environmental |
2123 | Protection for grants pursuant to s. 375.075. |
2124 | (e) One and five-tenths percent to the Department of |
2125 | Environmental Protection for the purchase of inholdings and |
2126 | additions to state parks and for capital project expenditures as |
2127 | described in this section. At a minimum, 1 percent, and no more |
2128 | than 10 percent, of the funds allocated pursuant to this |
2129 | paragraph shall be spent on capital project expenditures |
2130 | identified during the time of acquisition which meet land |
2131 | management planning activities necessary for public access may |
2132 | not exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated under this |
2133 | paragraph. For the purposes of this paragraph, "state park" |
2134 | means any real property in the state which is under the |
2135 | jurisdiction of the Division of Recreation and Parks of the |
2136 | department, or which may come under its jurisdiction. |
2137 | (f) One and five-tenths percent to the Division of |
2138 | Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
2139 | to fund the acquisition of state forest inholdings and additions |
2140 | pursuant to s. 589.07, the implementation of reforestation plans |
2141 | or sustainable forestry management practices, and for capital |
2142 | project expenditures as described in this section. At a minimum, |
2143 | 1 percent, and no more than 10 percent, of the funds allocated |
2144 | for the acquisition of inholdings and additions pursuant to this |
2145 | paragraph shall be spent on capital project expenditures |
2146 | identified during the time of acquisition which meet land |
2147 | management planning activities necessary for public access may |
2148 | not exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated under this |
2149 | paragraph. |
2150 | (g) One and five-tenths percent to the Fish and Wildlife |
2151 | Conservation Commission to fund the acquisition of inholdings |
2152 | and additions to lands managed by the commission which are |
2153 | important to the conservation of fish and wildlife and for |
2154 | capital project expenditures as described in this section. At a |
2155 | minimum, 1 percent, and no more than 10 percent, of the funds |
2156 | allocated pursuant to this paragraph shall be spent on capital |
2157 | project expenditures identified during the time of acquisition |
2158 | which meet land management planning activities necessary for |
2159 | public access may not exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated |
2160 | under this paragraph. |
2161 | (h) One and five-tenths percent to the Department of |
2162 | Environmental Protection for the Florida Greenways and Trails |
2163 | Program, to acquire greenways and trails or greenways and trail |
2164 | systems pursuant to chapter 260, including, but not limited to, |
2165 | abandoned railroad rights-of-way and the Florida National Scenic |
2166 | Trail and for capital project expenditures as described in this |
2167 | section. At a minimum, 1 percent, and no more than 10 percent, |
2168 | of the funds allocated pursuant to this paragraph shall be spent |
2169 | on capital project expenditures identified during the time of |
2170 | acquisition which meet land management planning activities |
2171 | necessary for public access may not exceed 10 percent of the |
2172 | funds allocated under this paragraph. |
2173 | (i) Five percent to the Conservation and Recreation Lands |
2174 | Program Trust Fund within the Department of Agriculture and |
2175 | Consumer Services to fund the acquisition of fee simple and |
2176 | perpetual easements by the Board of Trustees of the Internal |
2177 | Improvement Trust Fund pursuant to the provisions of s. 570.71. |
2178 | Of the proceeds distributed pursuant to this paragraph, one |
2179 | third shall be used to fund working waterfront protection |
2180 | agreements or acquisitions of fee simple interest in working |
2181 | waterfronts. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
2182 | and the Department of Environmental Protection shall coordinate |
2183 | the development of annual workplans for proposed fee simple and |
2184 | less-than-fee simple acquisition projects developed pursuant to |
2185 | this paragraph and those developed pursuant to paragraph |
2186 | (17)(e). Terms of easements proposed for acquisition under this |
2187 | subsection shall be developed by the Department of Agriculture |
2188 | and Consumer Services in coordination with the Division of State |
2189 | Lands. |
2190 | (j)(i) It is the intent of the Legislature that cash |
2191 | payments or proceeds of Florida Forever bonds distributed under |
2192 | this section shall be expended in an efficient and fiscally |
2193 | responsible manner. An agency that receives proceeds from |
2194 | Florida Forever bonds under this section may not maintain a |
2195 | balance of unencumbered funds in its Florida Forever subaccount |
2196 | beyond 3 fiscal years from the date of deposit of funds from |
2197 | each bond issue. Any funds that have not been expended or |
2198 | encumbered after 3 fiscal years from the date of deposit shall |
2199 | be distributed by the Legislature at its next regular session |
2200 | for use in the Florida Forever program. |
2201 | (k)(j) For the purposes of paragraphs (d), (e), (f), and |
2202 | (g), and (h), the agencies that which receive the funds shall |
2203 | develop their individual acquisition or restoration lists in |
2204 | accordance with specific criteria and numeric performance |
2205 | measures developed pursuant s. 259.035(4). Proposed additions |
2206 | may be acquired if they are identified within the original |
2207 | project boundary, the management plan required pursuant to s. |
2208 | 253.034(5), or the management prospectus required pursuant to s. |
2209 | 259.032(9)(d). Proposed additions not meeting the requirements |
2210 | of this paragraph shall be submitted to the Acquisition and |
2211 | Restoration Council for approval. The council may only approve |
2212 | the proposed addition if it meets two or more of the following |
2213 | criteria: serves as a link or corridor to other publicly owned |
2214 | property; enhances the protection or management of the property; |
2215 | would add a desirable resource to the property; would create a |
2216 | more manageable boundary configuration; has a high resource |
2217 | value that otherwise would be unprotected; or can be acquired at |
2218 | less than fair market value. |
2219 | (4) It is the intent of the Legislature that projects or |
2220 | acquisitions funded pursuant to paragraphs (3)(a) and (b) |
2221 | contribute to the achievement of the following goals, which |
2222 | shall be evaluated in accordance with specific criteria and |
2223 | numeric performance measures developed pursuant s. 259.035(4): |
2224 | (a) Enhance the coordination and completion of land |
2225 | acquisition projects, as measured by: |
2226 | 1. The number of acres acquired through the state's land |
2227 | acquisition programs that contribute to the enhancement of |
2228 | essential natural resources, ecosystem service parcels, and |
2229 | connecting linkage corridors as identified and developed by the |
2230 | best available scientific analysis completion of Florida |
2231 | Preservation 2000 projects or projects begun before Preservation |
2232 | 2000; |
2233 | 2. The number of acres protected through the use of |
2234 | alternatives to fee simple acquisition; or |
2235 | 3. The number of shared acquisition projects among Florida |
2236 | Forever funding partners and partners with other funding |
2237 | sources, including local governments and the Federal Government. |
2238 | (b) Increase the protection of Florida's biodiversity at |
2239 | the species, natural community, and landscape levels, as |
2240 | measured by: |
2241 | 1. The number of acres acquired of significant strategic |
2242 | habitat conservation areas; |
2243 | 2. The number of acres acquired of highest priority |
2244 | conservation areas for Florida's rarest species; |
2245 | 3. The number of acres acquired of significant landscapes, |
2246 | landscape linkages, and conservation corridors, giving priority |
2247 | to completing linkages; |
2248 | 4. The number of acres acquired of underrepresented native |
2249 | ecosystems; |
2250 | 5. The number of landscape-sized protection areas of at |
2251 | least 50,000 acres that exhibit a mosaic of predominantly intact |
2252 | or restorable natural communities established through new |
2253 | acquisition projects or augmentations to previous projects; or |
2254 | 6. The percentage increase in the number of occurrences of |
2255 | imperiled species endangered species, threatened species, or |
2256 | species of special concern on publicly managed conservation |
2257 | areas. |
2258 | (c) Protect, restore, and maintain the quality and natural |
2259 | functions of land, water, and wetland systems of the state, as |
2260 | measured by: |
2261 | 1. The number of acres of publicly owned land identified |
2262 | as needing restoration, enhancement, and management, acres |
2263 | undergoing restoration or enhancement, and acres with |
2264 | restoration activities completed, and acres managed to maintain |
2265 | such restored or enhanced conditions; the number of acres which |
2266 | represent actual or potential imperiled species habitat; the |
2267 | number of acres which are available pursuant to a management |
2268 | plan to restore, enhance, repopulate, and manage imperiled |
2269 | species habitat; and the number of acres of imperiled species |
2270 | habitat managed, restored, enhanced, repopulated, or acquired; |
2271 | 2. The percentage of water segments that fully meet, |
2272 | partially meet, or do not meet their designated uses as reported |
2273 | in the Department of Environmental Protection's State Water |
2274 | Quality Assessment 305(b) Report; |
2275 | 3. The percentage completion of targeted capital |
2276 | improvements in surface water improvement and management plans |
2277 | created under s. 373.453(2), regional or master stormwater |
2278 | management system plans, or other adopted restoration plans; |
2279 | 4. The number of acres acquired that protect natural |
2280 | floodplain functions; |
2281 | 5. The number of acres acquired that protect surface |
2282 | waters of the state; |
2283 | 6. The number of acres identified for acquisition to |
2284 | minimize damage from flooding and the percentage of those acres |
2285 | acquired; |
2286 | 7. The number of acres acquired that protect fragile |
2287 | coastal resources; |
2288 | 8. The number of acres of functional wetland systems |
2289 | protected; |
2290 | 9. The percentage of miles of critically eroding beaches |
2291 | contiguous with public lands that are restored or protected from |
2292 | further erosion; |
2293 | 10. The percentage of public lakes and rivers in which |
2294 | invasive, nonnative aquatic plants are under maintenance |
2295 | control; or |
2296 | 11. The number of acres of public conservation lands in |
2297 | which upland invasive, exotic plants are under maintenance |
2298 | control. |
2299 | (d) Ensure that sufficient quantities of water are |
2300 | available to meet the current and future needs of natural |
2301 | systems and the citizens of the state, as measured by: |
2302 | 1. The number of acres acquired which provide retention |
2303 | and storage of surface water in naturally occurring storage |
2304 | areas, such as lakes and wetlands, consistent with the |
2305 | maintenance of water resources or water supplies and consistent |
2306 | with district water supply plans; |
2307 | 2. The quantity of water made available through the water |
2308 | resource development component of a district water supply plan |
2309 | for which a water management district is responsible; or |
2310 | 3. The number of acres acquired of groundwater recharge |
2311 | areas critical to springs, sinks, aquifers, other natural |
2312 | systems, or water supply. |
2313 | (e) Increase natural resource-based public recreational |
2314 | and educational opportunities, as measured by: |
2315 | 1. The number of acres acquired that are available for |
2316 | natural resource-based public recreation or education; |
2317 | 2. The miles of trails that are available for public |
2318 | recreation, giving priority to those that provide significant |
2319 | connections including those that will assist in completing the |
2320 | Florida National Scenic Trail; or |
2321 | 3. The number of new resource-based recreation facilities, |
2322 | by type, made available on public land. |
2323 | (f) Preserve significant archaeological or historic sites, |
2324 | as measured by: |
2325 | 1. The increase in the number of and percentage of |
2326 | historic and archaeological properties listed in the Florida |
2327 | Master Site File or National Register of Historic Places which |
2328 | are protected or preserved for public use; or |
2329 | 2. The increase in the number and percentage of historic |
2330 | and archaeological properties that are in state ownership. |
2331 | (g) Increase the amount of forestland available for |
2332 | sustainable management of natural resources, as measured by: |
2333 | 1. The number of acres acquired that are available for |
2334 | sustainable forest management; |
2335 | 2. The number of acres of state-owned forestland managed |
2336 | for economic return in accordance with current best management |
2337 | practices; |
2338 | 3. The number of acres of forestland acquired that will |
2339 | serve to maintain natural groundwater recharge functions; or |
2340 | 4. The percentage and number of acres identified for |
2341 | restoration actually restored by reforestation. |
2342 | (h) Increase the amount of open space available in urban |
2343 | areas, as measured by: |
2344 | 1. The percentage of local governments that participate in |
2345 | land acquisition programs and acquire open space in urban cores; |
2346 | or |
2347 | 2. The percentage and number of acres of purchases of open |
2348 | space within urban service areas. |
2349 |
|
2350 | Florida Forever projects and acquisitions funded pursuant to |
2351 | paragraph (3)(c) shall be measured by goals developed by rule by |
2352 | the Florida Communities Trust Governing Board created in s. |
2353 | 380.504. |
2354 | (5)(a) All lands acquired pursuant to this section shall |
2355 | be managed for multiple-use purposes, where compatible with the |
2356 | resource values of and management objectives for such lands. As |
2357 | used in this section, "multiple-use" includes, but is not |
2358 | limited to, outdoor recreational activities as described in ss. |
2359 | 253.034 and 259.032(9)(b), water resource development projects, |
2360 | and sustainable forestry management, carbon sequestration, |
2361 | carbon mitigation, or carbon offsets. |
2362 | (b) Upon a decision by the entity in which title to lands |
2363 | acquired pursuant to this section has vested, such lands may be |
2364 | designated single use as defined in s. 253.034(2)(b). |
2365 | (c) For purposes of this section, the Board of Trustees of |
2366 | the Internal Improvement Trust Fund shall adopt rules that |
2367 | pertain to the use of state lands for carbon sequestration, |
2368 | carbon mitigation, or carbon offsets and that provide for |
2369 | climate-change-related benefits. |
2370 | (6) As provided in this section, a water resource or water |
2371 | supply development project may be allowed only if the following |
2372 | conditions are met: minimum flows and levels have been |
2373 | established for those waters, if any, which may reasonably be |
2374 | expected to experience significant harm to water resources as a |
2375 | result of the project; the project complies with all applicable |
2376 | permitting requirements; and the project is consistent with the |
2377 | regional water supply plan, if any, of the water management |
2378 | district and with relevant recovery or prevention strategies if |
2379 | required pursuant to s. 373.0421(2). |
2380 | (7)(a) Beginning no later than July 1, 2001, and every |
2381 | year thereafter, the Acquisition and Restoration Council shall |
2382 | accept applications from state agencies, local governments, |
2383 | nonprofit and for-profit organizations, private land trusts, and |
2384 | individuals for project proposals eligible for funding pursuant |
2385 | to paragraph (3)(b). The council shall evaluate the proposals |
2386 | received pursuant to this subsection to ensure that they meet at |
2387 | least one of the criteria under subsection (9). |
2388 | (b) Project applications shall contain, at a minimum, the |
2389 | following: |
2390 | 1. A minimum of two numeric performance measures that |
2391 | directly relate to the overall goals adopted by the council. |
2392 | Each performance measure shall include a baseline measurement, |
2393 | which is the current situation; a performance standard which the |
2394 | project sponsor anticipates the project will achieve; and the |
2395 | performance measurement itself, which should reflect the |
2396 | incremental improvements the project accomplishes towards |
2397 | achieving the performance standard. |
2398 | 2. Proof that property owners within any proposed |
2399 | acquisition have been notified of their inclusion in the |
2400 | proposed project. Any property owner may request the removal of |
2401 | such property from further consideration by submitting a request |
2402 | to the project sponsor or the Acquisition and Restoration |
2403 | Council by certified mail. Upon receiving this request, the |
2404 | council shall delete the property from the proposed project; |
2405 | however, the board of trustees, at the time it votes to approve |
2406 | the proposed project lists pursuant to subsection (16), may add |
2407 | the property back on to the project lists if it determines by a |
2408 | super majority of its members that such property is critical to |
2409 | achieve the purposes of the project. |
2410 | (c) The title to lands acquired under this section shall |
2411 | vest in the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust |
2412 | Fund, except that title to lands acquired by a water management |
2413 | district shall vest in the name of that district and lands |
2414 | acquired by a local government shall vest in the name of the |
2415 | purchasing local government. |
2416 | (8) The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall develop |
2417 | a project list that shall represent those projects submitted |
2418 | pursuant to subsection (7). |
2419 | (9) The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall |
2420 | recommend rules for adoption by the board of trustees to |
2421 | competitively evaluate, select, and rank projects eligible for |
2422 | Florida Forever funds pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) and for |
2423 | additions to the Conservation and Recreation Lands list pursuant |
2424 | to ss. 259.032 and 259.101(4). In developing these proposed |
2425 | rules, the Acquisition and Restoration Council shall give weight |
2426 | to the following criteria: |
2427 | (a) The project meets multiple goals described in |
2428 | subsection (4). |
2429 | (b) The project is part of an ongoing governmental effort |
2430 | to restore, protect, or develop land areas or water resources. |
2431 | (c) The project enhances or facilitates management of |
2432 | properties already under public ownership. |
2433 | (d) The project has significant archaeological or historic |
2434 | value. |
2435 | (e) The project has funding sources that are identified |
2436 | and assured through at least the first 2 years of the project. |
2437 | (f) The project contributes to the solution of water |
2438 | resource problems on a regional basis. |
2439 | (g) The project has a significant portion of its land area |
2440 | in imminent danger of development, in imminent danger of losing |
2441 | its significant natural attributes or recreational open space, |
2442 | or in imminent danger of subdivision which would result in |
2443 | multiple ownership and make acquisition of the project costly or |
2444 | less likely to be accomplished. |
2445 | (h) The project implements an element from a plan |
2446 | developed by an ecosystem management team. |
2447 | (i) The project is one of the components of the Everglades |
2448 | restoration effort. |
2449 | (j) The project may be purchased at 80 percent of |
2450 | appraised value. |
2451 | (k) The project may be acquired, in whole or in part, |
2452 | using alternatives to fee simple, including but not limited to, |
2453 | tax incentives, mitigation funds, or other revenues, the |
2454 | purchase of development rights, hunting rights, agricultural or |
2455 | silvicultural rights, or mineral rights or obtaining |
2456 | conservation easements or flowage easements. |
2457 | (l) The project is a joint acquisition, either among |
2458 | public agencies, nonprofit organizations, or private entities, |
2459 | or by a public-private partnership. |
2460 | (10) The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall give |
2461 | increased priority to those projects for which matching funds |
2462 | are available and to project elements previously identified on |
2463 | an acquisition list pursuant to this section that can be |
2464 | acquired at 80 percent or less of appraised value. The council |
2465 | shall also give increased priority to those projects where the |
2466 | state's land conservation plans overlap with the military's need |
2467 | to protect lands, water, and habitat to ensure the |
2468 | sustainability of military missions including: |
2469 | (a) Protecting habitat on nonmilitary land for any species |
2470 | found on military land that is designated as threatened or |
2471 | endangered, or is a candidate for such designation under the |
2472 | Endangered Species Act or any Florida statute; |
2473 | (b) Protecting areas underlying low-level military air |
2474 | corridors or operating areas; and |
2475 | (c) Protecting areas identified as clear zones, accident |
2476 | potential zones, and air installation compatible use buffer |
2477 | zones delineated by our military partners, and for which federal |
2478 | or other funding is available to assist with the project. |
2479 | (11) For the purposes of funding projects pursuant to |
2480 | paragraph (3)(a), the Secretary of Environmental Protection |
2481 | shall ensure that each water management district receives the |
2482 | following percentage of funds annually: |
2483 | (a) Thirty-five percent to the South Florida Water |
2484 | Management District, of which amount $25 million for 2 years |
2485 | beginning in fiscal year 2000-2001 shall be transferred by the |
2486 | Department of Environmental Protection into the Save Our |
2487 | Everglades Trust Fund and shall be used exclusively to implement |
2488 | the comprehensive plan under s. 373.470. |
2489 | (b) Twenty-five percent to the Southwest Florida Water |
2490 | Management District. |
2491 | (c) Twenty-five percent to the St. Johns River Water |
2492 | Management District. |
2493 | (d) Seven and one-half percent to the Suwannee River Water |
2494 | Management District. |
2495 | (e) Seven and one-half percent to the Northwest Florida |
2496 | Water Management District. |
2497 | (12) It is the intent of the Legislature that in |
2498 | developing the list of projects for funding pursuant to |
2499 | paragraph (3)(a), that these funds not be used to abrogate the |
2500 | financial responsibility of those point and nonpoint sources |
2501 | that have contributed to the degradation of water or land areas. |
2502 | Therefore, an increased priority shall be given by the water |
2503 | management district governing boards to those projects that have |
2504 | secured a cost-sharing agreement allocating responsibility for |
2505 | the cleanup of point and nonpoint sources. |
2506 | (13) An affirmative vote of five members of the |
2507 | Acquisition and Restoration Council shall be required in order |
2508 | to place a proposed project on the list developed pursuant to |
2509 | subsection (8). Any member of the council who by family or a |
2510 | business relationship has a connection with any project proposed |
2511 | to be ranked shall declare such interest prior to voting for a |
2512 | project's inclusion on the list. |
2513 | (14) Each year that cash disbursements or bonds are to be |
2514 | issued pursuant to this section, the Acquisition and Restoration |
2515 | Council shall review the most current approved project list and |
2516 | shall, by the first board meeting in May, present to the Board |
2517 | of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund for approval |
2518 | a listing of projects developed pursuant to subsection (8). The |
2519 | board of trustees may remove projects from the list developed |
2520 | pursuant to this subsection, but may not add projects or |
2521 | rearrange project rankings. |
2522 | (15) The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall submit |
2523 | to the board of trustees, with its list of projects, a report |
2524 | that includes, but shall not be limited to, the following |
2525 | information for each project listed: |
2526 | (a) The stated purpose for inclusion. |
2527 | (b) Projected costs to achieve the project goals. |
2528 | (c) An interim management budget that includes all costs |
2529 | associated with immediate public access. |
2530 | (d) Specific performance measures. |
2531 | (e) Plans for public access. |
2532 | (f) An identification of the essential parcel or parcels |
2533 | within the project without which the project cannot be properly |
2534 | managed. |
2535 | (g) Where applicable, an identification of those projects |
2536 | or parcels within projects which should be acquired in fee |
2537 | simple or in less than fee simple. |
2538 | (h) An identification of those lands being purchased for |
2539 | conservation purposes. |
2540 | (i) A management policy statement for the project and a |
2541 | management prospectus pursuant to s. 259.032(9)(d). |
2542 | (j) An estimate of land value based on county tax assessed |
2543 | values. |
2544 | (k) A map delineating project boundaries. |
2545 | (l) An assessment of the project's ecological value, |
2546 | outdoor recreational value, forest resources, wildlife |
2547 | resources, ownership pattern, utilization, and location. |
2548 | (m) A discussion of whether alternative uses are proposed |
2549 | for the property and what those uses are. |
2550 | (n) A designation of the management agency or agencies. |
2551 | (16) All proposals for projects pursuant to paragraph |
2552 | (3)(b) or subsection (20) shall be implemented only if adopted |
2553 | by the Acquisition and Restoration Council and approved by the |
2554 | board of trustees. The council shall consider and evaluate in |
2555 | writing the merits and demerits of each project that is proposed |
2556 | for Florida Forever funding and each proposed addition to the |
2557 | Conservation and Recreation Lands list program. The council |
2558 | shall ensure that each proposed project will meet a stated |
2559 | public purpose for the restoration, conservation, or |
2560 | preservation of environmentally sensitive lands and water areas |
2561 | or for providing outdoor recreational opportunities and that |
2562 | each proposed addition to the Conservation and Recreation Lands |
2563 | list will meet the public purposes under s. 259.032(3) and, when |
2564 | applicable, s. 259.101(4). The council also shall determine |
2565 | whether the project or addition conforms, where applicable, with |
2566 | the comprehensive plan developed pursuant to s. 259.04(1)(a), |
2567 | the comprehensive multipurpose outdoor recreation plan developed |
2568 | pursuant to s. 375.021, the state lands management plan adopted |
2569 | pursuant to s. 253.03(7), the water resources work plans |
2570 | developed pursuant to s. 373.199, and the provisions of this |
2571 | section. |
2572 | (17) On an annual basis, the Division of State Lands shall |
2573 | prepare an annual work plan that prioritizes projects on the |
2574 | Florida Forever list and sets forth the funding available in the |
2575 | fiscal year for land acquisition. The work plan shall consider |
2576 | the following categories of expenditure for land conservation |
2577 | projects already selected for the Florida Forever list pursuant |
2578 | to subsection (8): |
2579 | (a) A critical natural lands category, including |
2580 | functional landscape-scale natural systems, intact large |
2581 | hydrological systems, lands that have significant imperiled |
2582 | natural communities, and corridors linking large landscapes, as |
2583 | identified and developed by the best available scientific |
2584 | analysis. |
2585 | (b) A partnerships or regional incentive category, |
2586 | including: |
2587 | 1. Projects where local and regional cost-share agreements |
2588 | provide a lower cost and greater conservation benefit to the |
2589 | people of the state. Additional consideration shall be provided |
2590 | under this category where parcels are identified as part of a |
2591 | local or regional visioning process and are supported by |
2592 | scientific analysis; and |
2593 | 2. Bargain and shared projects where the state will |
2594 | receive a significant reduction in price for public ownership of |
2595 | land as a result of the removal of development rights or other |
2596 | interests in lands or receives alternative or matching funds. |
2597 | (c) A substantially complete category of projects where |
2598 | mainly inholdings, additions, and linkages between preserved |
2599 | areas will be acquired and where 85 percent of the project is |
2600 | complete. |
2601 | (d) A climate-change category list of lands where |
2602 | acquisition or other conservation measures will address the |
2603 | challenges of global climate change, such as through protection, |
2604 | restoration, mitigation, and strengthening of Florida's land, |
2605 | water, and coastal resources. This category includes lands that |
2606 | provide opportunities to sequester carbon, provide habitat, |
2607 | protect coastal lands or barrier islands, and otherwise mitigate |
2608 | and help adapt to the effects of sea-level rise and meet other |
2609 | objectives of the program. |
2610 | (e) A less-than-fee category for working agricultural |
2611 | lands that significantly contribute to resource protection |
2612 | through conservation easements and other less-than-fee |
2613 | techniques, tax incentives, life estates, landowner agreements, |
2614 | and other partnerships, including conservation easements |
2615 | acquired in partnership with federal conservation programs, |
2616 | which will achieve the objectives of Florida Forever while |
2617 | allowing the continuation of compatible agricultural uses on the |
2618 | land. Terms of easements proposed for acquisition under this |
2619 | category shall be developed by the Division of State Lands in |
2620 | coordination with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
2621 | Services. |
2622 | |
2623 | Projects within each category shall be ranked by order of |
2624 | priority. The work plan shall be adopted by the Acquisition and |
2625 | Restoration Council after at least one public hearing. A copy of |
2626 | the work plan shall be provided to the board of trustees of the |
2627 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund no later than October 1 of each |
2628 | year. |
2629 | (18)(17)(a) The Board of Trustees of the Internal |
2630 | Improvement Trust Fund, or, in the case of water management |
2631 | district lands, the owning water management district, may |
2632 | authorize the granting of a lease, easement, or license for the |
2633 | use of certain lands acquired pursuant to this section, for |
2634 | certain uses that are determined by the appropriate board to be |
2635 | compatible with the resource values of and management objectives |
2636 | for such lands. |
2637 | (b) Any existing lease, easement, or license acquired for |
2638 | incidental public or private use on, under, or across any lands |
2639 | acquired pursuant to this section shall be presumed to be |
2640 | compatible with the purposes for which such lands were acquired. |
2641 | (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), no |
2642 | such lease, easement, or license shall be entered into by the |
2643 | Department of Environmental Protection or other appropriate |
2644 | state agency if the granting of such lease, easement, or license |
2645 | would adversely affect the exclusion of the interest on any |
2646 | revenue bonds issued to fund the acquisition of the affected |
2647 | lands from gross income for federal income tax purposes, |
2648 | pursuant to Internal Revenue Service regulations. |
2649 | (19)(18) The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall |
2650 | recommend adoption of rules by the board of trustees necessary |
2651 | to implement the provisions of this section relating to: |
2652 | solicitation, scoring, selecting, and ranking of Florida Forever |
2653 | project proposals; disposing of or leasing lands or water areas |
2654 | selected for funding through the Florida Forever program; and |
2655 | the process of reviewing and recommending for approval or |
2656 | rejection the land management plans associated with publicly |
2657 | owned properties. Rules promulgated pursuant to this subsection |
2658 | shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and the |
2659 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, for review by the |
2660 | Legislature, no later than 30 days prior to the 2010 2001 |
2661 | Regular Session and shall become effective only after |
2662 | legislative review. In its review, the Legislature may reject, |
2663 | modify, or take no action relative to such rules. The board of |
2664 | trustees shall conform such rules to changes made by the |
2665 | Legislature, or, if no action was taken by the Legislature, such |
2666 | rules shall become effective. |
2667 | (20)(19) Lands listed as projects for acquisition under |
2668 | the Florida Forever program may be managed for conservation |
2669 | pursuant to s. 259.032, on an interim basis by a private party |
2670 | in anticipation of a state purchase in accordance with a |
2671 | contractual arrangement between the acquiring agency and the |
2672 | private party that may include management service contracts, |
2673 | leases, cost-share arrangements, or resource conservation |
2674 | agreements. Lands designated as eligible under this subsection |
2675 | shall be managed to maintain or enhance the resources the state |
2676 | is seeking to protect by acquiring the land and to accelerate |
2677 | public access to the lands as soon as practicable. Funding for |
2678 | these contractual arrangements may originate from the |
2679 | documentary stamp tax revenue deposited into the Conservation |
2680 | and Recreation Lands Trust Fund and Water Management Lands Trust |
2681 | Fund. No more than 5 percent of funds allocated under the trust |
2682 | funds shall be expended for this purpose. |
2683 | (20) The Acquisition and Restoration Council, as |
2684 | successors to the Land Acquisition and Management Advisory |
2685 | Council, may amend existing Conservation and Recreation Lands |
2686 | projects and add to or delete from the 2000 Conservation and |
2687 | Recreation Lands list until funding for the Conservation and |
2688 | Recreation Lands program has been expended. The amendments to |
2689 | the 2000 Conservation and Recreation Lands list will be reported |
2690 | to the board of trustees in conjunction with the council's |
2691 | report developed pursuant to subsection (15). |
2692 | Section 16. Subsection (1) of section 259.1051, Florida |
2693 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2694 | 259.1051 Florida Forever Trust Fund.-- |
2695 | (1) There is created the Florida Forever Trust Fund to |
2696 | carry out the purposes of ss. 259.032, 259.105, 259.1052, and |
2697 | 375.031. The Florida Forever Trust Fund shall be held and |
2698 | administered by the Department of Environmental Protection. |
2699 | Proceeds from the sale of bonds, except proceeds of refunding |
2700 | bonds, issued under s. 215.618 and payable from moneys |
2701 | transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund under s. |
2702 | 201.15(1)(a), not to exceed $5.3 $3 billion, must be deposited |
2703 | into this trust fund to be distributed and used as provided in |
2704 | s. 259.105(3). The bond resolution adopted by the governing |
2705 | board of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of |
2706 | Administration may provide for additional provisions that govern |
2707 | the disbursement of the bond proceeds. |
2708 | Section 17. Subsection (7) is added to section 373.089, |
2709 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2710 | 373.089 Sale or exchange of lands, or interests or rights |
2711 | in lands.--The governing board of the district may sell lands, |
2712 | or interests or rights in lands, to which the district has |
2713 | acquired title or to which it may hereafter acquire title in the |
2714 | following manner: |
2715 | (7) Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, the |
2716 | governing board shall first offer title to lands acquired in |
2717 | whole or in part with Florida Forever funds which are determined |
2718 | to be no longer needed for conservation purposes to the Board of |
2719 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund unless the |
2720 | disposition of those lands are for the following purposes: |
2721 | (a) Linear facilities, including electric transmission and |
2722 | distribution facilities, telecommunication transmission and |
2723 | distribution facilities, pipeline transmission and distribution |
2724 | facilities, public transportation corridors, and related |
2725 | appurtenances. |
2726 | (b) The disposition of the fee interest in the land where |
2727 | a conservation easement is retained by the district to fulfill |
2728 | the conservation objectives for which the land was acquired. |
2729 | (c) An exchange of the land for other lands that meet or |
2730 | exceed the conservation objectives for which the original land |
2731 | was acquired in accordance with subsection (4). |
2732 | (d) To be used by a governmental entity for a public |
2733 | purpose. |
2734 | |
2735 | In the event the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
2736 | Trust Fund declines to accept title to the lands offered under |
2737 | this section, the land may be disposed of by the district under |
2738 | the provisions of this section. |
2739 | Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 373.1391, Florida |
2740 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2741 | 373.1391 Management of real property.-- |
2742 | (1)(a) Lands titled to the governing boards of the |
2743 | districts shall be managed and maintained, to the extent |
2744 | practicable, in such a way as to ensure a balance between public |
2745 | access, general public recreational purposes, and restoration |
2746 | and protection of their natural state and condition. Except when |
2747 | prohibited by a covenant or condition described in s. |
2748 | 373.056(2), lands owned, managed, and controlled by the district |
2749 | may be used for multiple purposes, including, but not limited |
2750 | to, agriculture, silviculture, and water supply, as well as |
2751 | boating and other recreational uses. |
2752 | (b) Whenever practicable, such lands shall be open to the |
2753 | general public for recreational uses. General public |
2754 | recreational purposes shall include, but not be limited to, |
2755 | fishing, hunting, horseback riding, swimming, camping, hiking, |
2756 | canoeing, boating, diving, birding, sailing, jogging, and other |
2757 | related outdoor activities to the maximum extent possible |
2758 | considering the environmental sensitivity and suitability of |
2759 | those lands. These public lands shall be evaluated for their |
2760 | resource value for the purpose of establishing which parcels, in |
2761 | whole or in part, annually or seasonally, would be conducive to |
2762 | general public recreational purposes. Such findings shall be |
2763 | included in management plans which are developed for such public |
2764 | lands. These lands shall be made available to the public for |
2765 | these purposes, unless the district governing board can |
2766 | demonstrate that such activities would be incompatible with the |
2767 | purposes for which these lands were acquired. The department in |
2768 | its supervisory capacity shall ensure that the districts provide |
2769 | consistent levels of public access to district lands, consistent |
2770 | with the purposes for which the lands were acquired. |
2771 | (c) In developing or reviewing land management plans when |
2772 | a dispute arises that has not been resolved by a water |
2773 | management district's final agency action, that dispute must be |
2774 | resolved under chapter 120. |
2775 | (d) For any fee simple acquisition of a parcel which is or |
2776 | will be leased back for agricultural purposes, or for any |
2777 | acquisition of a less-than-fee interest in lands that is or will |
2778 | be used for agricultural purposes, the district governing board |
2779 | shall first consider having a soil and water conservation |
2780 | district created pursuant to chapter 582 manage and monitor such |
2781 | interest. |
2782 | Section 19. Subsection (4) of section 373.199, Florida |
2783 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2784 | 373.199 Florida Forever Water Management District Work |
2785 | Plan.-- |
2786 | (4) The list submitted by the districts shall include, |
2787 | where applicable, the following information for each project: |
2788 | (a) A description of the water body system, its historical |
2789 | and current uses, and its hydrology; a history of the conditions |
2790 | which have led to the need for restoration or protection; and a |
2791 | synopsis of restoration efforts that have occurred to date, if |
2792 | applicable. |
2793 | (b) An identification of all governmental units that have |
2794 | jurisdiction over the water body and its drainage basin within |
2795 | the approved surface water improvement and management plan area, |
2796 | including local, regional, state, and federal units. |
2797 | (c) A description of land uses within the project area's |
2798 | drainage basin, and of important tributaries, point and nonpoint |
2799 | sources of pollution, and permitted discharge activities |
2800 | associated with that basin. |
2801 | (d) A description of strategies and potential strategies, |
2802 | including improved stormwater management, for restoring or |
2803 | protecting the water body to Class III or better surface water |
2804 | quality status. Such strategies may utilize alternative |
2805 | technologies for pollutant reduction, such as cost-effective |
2806 | biologically based, hybrid wetlands/chemical and other |
2807 | innovative nutrient control technologies. |
2808 | (e) A listing and synopsis of studies that are being or |
2809 | have been prepared for the water body, stormwater management |
2810 | project, or water resource development project. |
2811 | (f) A description of the measures needed to manage and |
2812 | maintain the water body once it has been restored and to prevent |
2813 | future degradation, to manage and maintain the stormwater |
2814 | management system, or to manage and maintain the water resource |
2815 | development project. |
2816 | (g) A schedule for restoration and protection of the water |
2817 | body, implementation of the stormwater management project, or |
2818 | development of the water resource development project. |
2819 | (h) A clear and concise An estimate of the funding needed |
2820 | to carry out the restoration, protection, or improvement |
2821 | project, or the development of new water resources, where |
2822 | applicable, and a clear and concise identification of the |
2823 | projected sources and uses of Florida Forever funds of the |
2824 | funding. |
2825 | (i) Numeric performance measures for each project. Each |
2826 | performance measure shall include a baseline measurement, which |
2827 | is the current situation; a performance standard, which water |
2828 | management district staff anticipates the project will achieve; |
2829 | and the performance measurement itself, which should reflect the |
2830 | incremental improvements the project accomplishes towards |
2831 | achieving the performance standard. These measures shall reflect |
2832 | the relevant goals detailed in s. 259.105(4). |
2833 | (j) A discussion of permitting and other regulatory issues |
2834 | related to the project. |
2835 | (k) An identification of the proposed public access for |
2836 | projects with land acquisition components, including the Florida |
2837 | National Scenic Trail. |
2838 | (l) An identification of those lands which require a full |
2839 | fee simple interest to achieve water management goals and those |
2840 | lands which can be acquired using alternatives to fee simple |
2841 | acquisition techniques and still achieve such goals. In their |
2842 | evaluation of which lands would be appropriate for acquisition |
2843 | through alternatives to fee simple, district staff shall |
2844 | consider criteria including, but not limited to, acquisition |
2845 | costs, the net present value of future land management costs, |
2846 | the net present value of ad valorem revenue loss to the local |
2847 | government, and potential for revenue generated from activities |
2848 | compatible with acquisition objectives. |
2849 | (m) An identification of lands needed to protect or |
2850 | recharge groundwater and a plan for their acquisition as |
2851 | necessary to protect potable water supplies. Lands which serve |
2852 | to protect or recharge groundwater identified pursuant to this |
2853 | paragraph shall also serve to protect other valuable natural |
2854 | resources or provide space for natural resource based |
2855 | recreation. |
2856 | Section 20. Paragraph (e) of subsection (10) of section |
2857 | 373.59, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2858 | 373.59 Water Management Lands Trust Fund.-- |
2859 | (10) |
2860 | (e) If property that was subject to ad valorem taxation |
2861 | was acquired by a tax-exempt entity for ultimate conveyance to |
2862 | the state under this chapter, payment in lieu of taxes shall be |
2863 | made for such property based upon the average amount of taxes |
2864 | paid on the property for the 3 years prior to its being removed |
2865 | from the tax rolls. The water management districts shall certify |
2866 | to the Department of Revenue those properties that may be |
2867 | eligible under this provision. Once eligibility has been |
2868 | established, that governmental entity shall receive 10 |
2869 | consecutive annual payments for each tax loss until the |
2870 | qualifying governmental entity exceeds the population threshold |
2871 | pursuant to s. 259.032(12)(b), and no further eligibility |
2872 | determination shall be made during that period. |
2873 | Section 21. Section 570.71, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2874 | to read: |
2875 | 570.71 Conservation easements and agreements.-- |
2876 | (1) The department, on behalf of the Board of Trustees of |
2877 | the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, may allocate moneys to |
2878 | acquire perpetual, less-than-fee interest in land, to enter into |
2879 | agricultural protection agreements, and to enter into resource |
2880 | conservation agreements, and to enter into working waterfront |
2881 | protection agreements for the following public purposes: |
2882 | (a) Promotion and improvement of wildlife habitat; |
2883 | (b) Protection and enhancement of water bodies, aquifer |
2884 | recharge areas, wetlands, and watersheds; |
2885 | (c) Perpetuation of open space on lands with significant |
2886 | natural areas; or |
2887 | (d) Protection of agricultural lands threatened by |
2888 | conversion to other uses. |
2889 | (e) Protection of working waterfronts. |
2890 | (2) To achieve the purposes of this act, beginning no |
2891 | sooner than July 1, 2002, and every year thereafter, The |
2892 | department may accept applications for project proposals that: |
2893 | (a) Purchase conservation easements, as defined in s. |
2894 | 704.06. |
2895 | (b) Purchase rural-lands-protection easements pursuant to |
2896 | this act. |
2897 | (c) Fund resource conservation agreements pursuant to this |
2898 | act. |
2899 | (d) Fund agricultural protection agreements pursuant to |
2900 | this act. |
2901 | (e) Fund working waterfront protection agreements pursuant |
2902 | to this act. |
2903 | (f) Fund fee simple acquisitions in working waterfronts |
2904 | pursuant to subsection (12). |
2905 | (3) Rural-lands-protection easements shall be a perpetual |
2906 | right or interest in agricultural land which is appropriate to |
2907 | retain such land in predominantly its current state and to |
2908 | prevent the subdivision and conversion of such land into other |
2909 | uses. This right or interest in property shall prohibit only the |
2910 | following: |
2911 | (a) Construction or placing of buildings, roads, |
2912 | billboards or other advertising, utilities, or structures, |
2913 | except those structures and unpaved roads necessary for the |
2914 | agricultural operations on the land or structures necessary for |
2915 | other activities allowed under the easement, and except for |
2916 | linear facilities described in s. 704.06(11); |
2917 | (b) Subdivision of the property; |
2918 | (c) Dumping or placing of trash, waste, or offensive |
2919 | materials; and |
2920 | (d) Activities that affect the natural hydrology of the |
2921 | land or that detrimentally affect water conservation, erosion |
2922 | control, soil conservation, or fish or wildlife habitat, except |
2923 | those required for environmental restoration; federal, state, or |
2924 | local government regulatory programs; or best management |
2925 | practices. |
2926 | (4) Resource conservation agreements will be contracts for |
2927 | services which provide annual payments to landowners for |
2928 | services that actively improve habitat and water restoration or |
2929 | conservation on their lands over and above that which is already |
2930 | required by law or which provide recreational opportunities. |
2931 | They will be for a term of not less than 5 years and not more |
2932 | than 10 years. Property owners will become eligible to enter |
2933 | into a resource conservation agreement only upon entering into a |
2934 | conservation easement or rural lands protection easement. |
2935 | (5) Agricultural protection agreements shall be for terms |
2936 | of 30 years and will provide payments to landowners having |
2937 | significant natural areas on their land. Public access and |
2938 | public recreational opportunities may be negotiated at the |
2939 | request of the landowner. |
2940 | (a) For the length of the agreement, the landowner shall |
2941 | agree to prohibit: |
2942 | 1. Construction or placing of buildings, roads, billboards |
2943 | or other advertising, utilities, or structures, except those |
2944 | structures and unpaved roads necessary for the agricultural |
2945 | operations on the land or structures necessary for other |
2946 | activities allowed under the easement, and except for linear |
2947 | facilities described in s. 704.06(11); |
2948 | 2. Subdivision of the property; |
2949 | 3. Dumping or placing of trash, waste, or offensive |
2950 | materials; and |
2951 | 4. Activities that affect the natural hydrology of the |
2952 | land, or that detrimentally affect water conservation, erosion |
2953 | control, soil conservation, or fish or wildlife habitat. |
2954 | (b) As part of the agricultural protection agreement, the |
2955 | parties shall agree that the state shall have a right to buy a |
2956 | conservation easement or rural land protection easement at the |
2957 | end of the 30-year term. If the landowner tenders the easement |
2958 | for the purchase and the state does not timely exercise its |
2959 | right to buy the easement, the landowner shall be released from |
2960 | the agricultural agreement. The purchase price of the easement |
2961 | shall be established in the agreement and shall be based on the |
2962 | value of the easement at the time the agreement is entered into, |
2963 | plus a reasonable escalator multiplied by the number of full |
2964 | calendar years following the date of the commencement of the |
2965 | agreement. The landowner may transfer or sell the property |
2966 | before the expiration of the 30-year term, but only if the |
2967 | property is sold subject to the agreement and the buyer becomes |
2968 | the successor in interest to the agricultural protection |
2969 | agreement. Upon mutual consent of the parties, a landowner may |
2970 | enter into a perpetual easement at any time during the term of |
2971 | an agricultural protection agreement. |
2972 | (6) Working waterfront protection agreements shall be |
2973 | perpetual less-than-fee interest in lands that currently or |
2974 | historically have been used as a working waterfront. The |
2975 | agreements shall prevent the conversion of the land into other |
2976 | inconsistent uses and shall maintain the use of the land in its |
2977 | predominate historical or current state. |
2978 | (7)(6) Payment for conservation easements, and rural land |
2979 | protection easements, working waterfront protection agreements, |
2980 | and working waterfront acquisitions shall be a lump-sum payment |
2981 | at the time the easement or agreement is entered into. |
2982 | (8)(7) Landowners entering into an agricultural protection |
2983 | agreement may receive up to 50 percent of the purchase price at |
2984 | the time the agreement is entered into, and remaining payments |
2985 | on the balance shall be equal annual payments over the term of |
2986 | the agreement. |
2987 | (9)(8) Payments for the resource conservation agreements |
2988 | shall be equal annual payments over the term of the agreement. |
2989 | (10)(9) Easements purchased pursuant to this act may not |
2990 | prevent landowners from transferring the remaining fee value |
2991 | with the easement. |
2992 | (11)(10) The department, in consultation with the |
2993 | Department of Environmental Protection, the water management |
2994 | districts, the Department of Community Affairs, and the Florida |
2995 | Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, shall adopt rules |
2996 | that establish an application process, a process and criteria |
2997 | for setting priorities for use of funds consistent with the |
2998 | purposes specified in subsection (1) and giving preference to |
2999 | ranch and timber lands managed using sustainable practices, an |
3000 | appraisal process, and a process for title review and compliance |
3001 | and approval of the rules by the Board of Trustees of the |
3002 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund. |
3003 | (12) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
3004 | department, on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the Internal |
3005 | Improvement Trust Fund, is authorized to acquire fee simple |
3006 | interest in working waterfront properties. Such acquisitions are |
3007 | to prevent further loss of Florida's cultural history and the |
3008 | marine industries supported by working waterfronts. For purposes |
3009 | of chapters 253 and 259 and this chapter, "working waterfronts" |
3010 | means a parcel or parcels of real property that support water- |
3011 | dependent commercial activities, including commercial fishing, |
3012 | or that provide public access to state waters. |
3013 | (a) Working waterfront acquisitions by fee simple |
3014 | acquisition may be completed by the department in whole or in |
3015 | partnership with other entities. |
3016 | (b) Working waterfront acquisitions shall be managed by |
3017 | the department. The department is authorized to enter into |
3018 | management agreements with other entities for the management of |
3019 | the acquisitions. |
3020 | (13)(11) If a landowner objects to having his or her |
3021 | property included in any lists or maps developed to implement |
3022 | this act, the department shall remove the property from any such |
3023 | lists or maps upon receipt of the landowner's written request to |
3024 | do so. |
3025 | (14)(12) The department is authorized to use funds from |
3026 | the following sources to implement this act: |
3027 | (a) State funds; |
3028 | (b) Federal funds; |
3029 | (c) Other governmental entities; |
3030 | (d) Nongovernmental organizations; or |
3031 | (e) Private individuals. |
3032 |
|
3033 | Any such funds provided shall be deposited into the Conservation |
3034 | and Recreation Lands Program Trust Fund within the Department of |
3035 | Agriculture and Consumer Services and used for the purposes of |
3036 | this act. |
3037 | (15)(13) No more than 10 percent of any funds made |
3038 | available to implement this act shall be expended for resource |
3039 | conservation agreements and agricultural protection agreements. |
3040 | Section 22. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |