1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to postsecondary education; amending s. |
3 | 216.136, F.S.; revising provisions relating to student |
4 | enrollment projections, and adjustments thereto, for the |
5 | state educational system developed by the Education |
6 | Estimating Conference; amending s. 1005.32, F.S.; revising |
7 | requirements for application for licensure by |
8 | accreditation by an independent postsecondary educational |
9 | institution; amending s. 1007.24, F.S.; revising |
10 | provisions regarding determination of equivalency of |
11 | courses; amending s. 1009.01, F.S.; providing definitions |
12 | relating to postsecondary education; amending s. 1009.21, |
13 | F.S.; providing that determination of resident status |
14 | applies to eligibility for state financial aid awards and |
15 | tuition assistance grants; revising definitions; revising |
16 | provisions relating to qualification as a resident for |
17 | tuition purposes; providing for reclassification of |
18 | status; providing duties of institutions of higher |
19 | education; amending s. 1009.22, F.S.; revising provisions |
20 | relating to the workforce education postsecondary student |
21 | capital improvement fee; amending s. 1009.23, F.S.; |
22 | providing an exemption relating to establishment of the |
23 | community college activity and service student fee; |
24 | authorizing an increase in the amount of fees collected |
25 | for financial aid purposes; increasing the amount of |
26 | financial aid fees that may be used to assist students who |
27 | meet specified criteria; authorizing rulemaking; amending |
28 | s. 1009.24, F.S.; revising provisions relating to state |
29 | university student fees; providing for the establishment |
30 | of tuition and fees at the undergraduate and graduate |
31 | levels and for professional programs; revising provisions |
32 | relating to use of the student financial aid fee; revising |
33 | provisions relating to establishment and conditions of the |
34 | undergraduate tuition differential; amending s. 1009.25, |
35 | F.S.; revising provisions authorizing student fee |
36 | exemptions by community colleges; defining "fee-paying |
37 | student"; amending s. 1009.265, F.S.; revising conditions |
38 | for the use of state employee fee waivers; creating s. |
39 | 1009.286, F.S.; providing requirements for additional |
40 | payment by state university students for certain credit |
41 | hours exceeding degree program requirements; providing |
42 | criteria for calculating credit hours; authorizing an |
43 | exemption; amending ss. 1009.98 and 1011.48, F.S.; |
44 | conforming cross-references; providing an effective date. |
45 |
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46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
47 |
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48 | Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 216.136, Florida |
49 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
50 | 216.136 Consensus estimating conferences; duties and |
51 | principals.-- |
52 | (4) EDUCATION ESTIMATING CONFERENCE.-- |
53 | (a) The Education Estimating Conference shall develop such |
54 | official information relating to the state public and private |
55 | educational system, including forecasts of student enrollments, |
56 | the number of students qualified for state financial aid |
57 | programs, and for the William L. Boyd, IV, Florida Resident |
58 | Access Grant Program, and for the Access to Better Learning and |
59 | Education Grant Program and the appropriation required to fund |
60 | the full award amounts for each program, fixed capital outlay |
61 | needs, and Florida Education Finance Program formula needs, as |
62 | the conference determines is needed for the state planning and |
63 | budgeting system. |
64 | (b) The conference's initial projections of enrollments in |
65 | public schools shall be forwarded by the conference to each |
66 | school district no later than 2 months prior to the start of the |
67 | regular session of the Legislature. Each school district may, in |
68 | writing, request adjustments to the initial projections. Any |
69 | adjustment request shall be submitted to the conference no later |
70 | than 1 month prior to the start of the regular session of the |
71 | Legislature and shall be considered by the principals of the |
72 | conference. A school district may amend its adjustment request, |
73 | in writing, during the first 3 weeks of the legislative session, |
74 | and such amended adjustment request shall be considered by the |
75 | principals of the conference. For any adjustment so requested, |
76 | the district shall indicate and explain, using definitions |
77 | adopted by the conference, the components of anticipated |
78 | enrollment changes that correspond to continuation of current |
79 | programs with workload changes; program improvement; program |
80 | reduction or elimination; initiation of new programs; and any |
81 | other information that may be needed by the Legislature. For |
82 | public schools, the conference shall submit its full-time |
83 | equivalent student consensus estimate to the Legislature no |
84 | later than 1 month after the start of the regular session of the |
85 | Legislature. No conference estimate may be changed without the |
86 | agreement of the full conference. |
87 | (c) The conference shall estimate a state-level demand |
88 | pool for postsecondary education that includes all delivery |
89 | systems, public and private. The conference shall calculate the |
90 | level of public postsecondary enrollment from the initial demand |
91 | value. Once the state-level public sector demand has been |
92 | established, the conference shall use current policies and |
93 | relationships to allocate the demand into the appropriate |
94 | delivery systems within the public sector. The conference's |
95 | initial projections of enrollments in public postsecondary |
96 | institutions shall be forwarded by the conference to the State |
97 | Board of Education and the Board of Governors no later than 2 |
98 | months prior to the start of the regular session of the |
99 | Legislature for distribution to their respective institutions. |
100 | Each institution may, in writing, request adjustments to the |
101 | initial projections. Any adjustment request shall be submitted |
102 | to the conference no later than 1 month prior to the start of |
103 | the regular session of the Legislature and shall be considered |
104 | by the principals of the conference. A public postsecondary |
105 | institution may amend its adjustment request, in writing, during |
106 | the first 3 weeks of the legislative session, and such amended |
107 | adjustment request shall be considered by the principals of the |
108 | conference. For any adjustment so requested, the institution |
109 | shall indicate and explain, using definitions adopted by the |
110 | conference, the components of anticipated enrollment changes |
111 | that correspond to continuation of current programs with |
112 | workload changes; program improvement; program reduction or |
113 | elimination; initiation of new programs; and any other |
114 | information that may be needed by the Legislature. The |
115 | conference shall submit its full-time equivalent student |
116 | consensus estimate for public postsecondary education to the |
117 | Legislature no later than 1 month after the start of the regular |
118 | session of the Legislature. No conference estimate may be |
119 | changed without the agreement of the full conference. |
120 | (d)(b) No later than 2 months prior to the start of the |
121 | regular session of the Legislature, the conference shall forward |
122 | to each eligible postsecondary education institution its initial |
123 | projections of the number of students qualified for state |
124 | financial aid programs and the appropriation required to fund |
125 | those students at the full award amount. Each postsecondary |
126 | education institution may request, in writing, adjustments to |
127 | the initial projection. Any adjustment request must be submitted |
128 | to the conference no later than 1 month prior to the start of |
129 | the regular session of the Legislature and shall be considered |
130 | by the principals of the conference. For any adjustment so |
131 | requested, the postsecondary education institution shall |
132 | indicate and explain, using definitions adopted by the |
133 | conference, the components of anticipated changes that |
134 | correspond to continuation of current programs with enrollment |
135 | changes, program reduction or elimination, initiation of new |
136 | programs, award amount increases or decreases, and any other |
137 | information that is considered by the conference. The conference |
138 | shall submit its consensus estimate to the Legislature no later |
139 | than 1 month after the start of the regular session of the |
140 | Legislature. No conference estimate may be changed without the |
141 | agreement of the full conference. |
142 | Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 1005.32, Florida |
143 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
144 | 1005.32 Licensure by means of accreditation.-- |
145 | (1) An independent postsecondary educational institution |
146 | that meets the following criteria may apply for a license by |
147 | means of accreditation from the commission: |
148 | (a) The institution has operated legally in this state for |
149 | at least 5 consecutive years. |
150 | (b) The institution holds institutional accreditation by |
151 | an accrediting agency evaluated and approved by the commission |
152 | as having standards substantially equivalent to the commission's |
153 | licensure standards. |
154 | (c) The institution has no unresolved complaints or |
155 | actions in the past 12 months. |
156 | (d) The institution meets minimum requirements for |
157 | financial responsibility as determined by the commission. |
158 | (e) The institution is a Florida corporation. |
159 | Section 3. Subsection (7) of section 1007.24, Florida |
160 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
161 | 1007.24 Statewide course numbering system.-- |
162 | (7) Any student who transfers among postsecondary |
163 | institutions that are fully accredited by a regional or national |
164 | accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of |
165 | Education and that participate in the statewide course numbering |
166 | system shall be awarded credit by the receiving institution for |
167 | courses satisfactorily completed by the student at the previous |
168 | institutions. Credit shall be awarded if the courses are judged |
169 | by the appropriate statewide course numbering system faculty |
170 | committees representing school districts, public postsecondary |
171 | educational institutions, and participating nonpublic |
172 | postsecondary educational institutions to be academically |
173 | equivalent to courses offered at the receiving institution, |
174 | including equivalency of faculty credentials, regardless of the |
175 | United States Department of Education recognized accrediting |
176 | agency and public or nonpublic control of the previous |
177 | institution. The Department of Education shall ensure that |
178 | credits to be accepted by a receiving institution are generated |
179 | in courses for which the faculty possess credentials that are |
180 | comparable to those required by the accrediting association of |
181 | the receiving institution. The award of credit may be limited to |
182 | courses that are entered in the statewide course numbering |
183 | system. Credits awarded pursuant to this subsection shall |
184 | satisfy institutional requirements on the same basis as credits |
185 | awarded to native students. |
186 | Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 1009.01, Florida |
187 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (4), (5), and (6) are |
188 | added to that section, to read: |
189 | 1009.01 Definitions.--The term: |
190 | (3) "Tuition differential" means the supplemental fee |
191 | charged to a student for instruction provided by a public |
192 | university in this state pursuant to s. 1009.24(16)(15). |
193 | (4) "Undergraduate tuition" means the basic fee charged to |
194 | a student for instruction provided by a state university in a |
195 | lower-level course or in an upper-level course. |
196 | (5) "Graduate tuition" means the basic fee charged to a |
197 | student for instruction provided by a state university in a |
198 | graduate-level course. Graduate-level courses do not include |
199 | courses in professional programs. |
200 | (6) "Professional program" means a program in dentistry, |
201 | law, medicine, pharmacy, or veterinary medicine. |
202 | Section 5. Section 1009.21, Florida Statutes, is amended |
203 | to read: |
204 | 1009.21 Determination of resident status for tuition |
205 | purposes and student eligibility for state financial aid awards |
206 | and tuition assistance grants.-- Students shall be classified as |
207 | residents or nonresidents for the purpose of assessing tuition |
208 | in community colleges and state universities and for the purpose |
209 | of determining student eligibility for state financial aid |
210 | awards and tuition assistance grants. |
211 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
212 | (a) The term "Dependent child" means any person, whether |
213 | or not living with his or her parent, who is eligible to be |
214 | claimed by his or her parent as a dependent under the federal |
215 | income tax code. |
216 | (b) "Initial enrollment" means the first day of class at |
217 | an institution of higher education. |
218 | (c)(b) The term "Institution of higher education" means |
219 | any public community college or state university or any |
220 | institution eligible to participate in a program established |
221 | pursuant to s. 1009.50, s. 1009.505, s. 1009.51, s. 1009.52, s. |
222 | 1009.53, s. 1009.54, s. 1009.56, s. 1009.57, s. 1009.60, s. |
223 | 1009.62, s. 1009.63, s. 1009.68, s. 1009.72, s. 1009.73, s. |
224 | 1009.76, s. 1009.77, s. 1009.89, or s. 1009.891. |
225 | (d)(c) A "Legal resident" or "resident" means is a person |
226 | who has maintained his or her residence in this state for the |
227 | preceding year, has purchased a home which is occupied by him or |
228 | her as his or her residence, or has established a domicile in |
229 | this state pursuant to s. 222.17. |
230 | (e) "Nonresident for tuition purposes" means a person who |
231 | does not qualify for the in-state tuition rate. |
232 | (f)(d) The term "Parent" means the natural or adoptive |
233 | parent or legal guardian of a dependent child. |
234 | (g)(e) A "Resident for tuition purposes" means is a person |
235 | who qualifies as provided in subsection (2) for the in-state |
236 | tuition rate; a "nonresident for tuition purposes" is a person |
237 | who does not qualify for the in-state tuition rate. |
238 | (2)(a) To qualify as a resident for tuition purposes: |
239 | 1. A person or, if that person is a dependent child, his |
240 | or her parent or parents must have established legal residence |
241 | in this state and must have maintained legal residence in this |
242 | state for at least 12 consecutive months immediately prior to |
243 | his or her initial enrollment in an institution of higher |
244 | education qualification. Legal residence must be established by |
245 | written or electronic verification that includes two or more of |
246 | the following Florida documents that demonstrate clear and |
247 | convincing evidence of continuous residence in the state for at |
248 | least 12 consecutive months prior to the student's initial |
249 | enrollment in an institution of higher education: a voter |
250 | information card pursuant to s. 97.071; a driver's license; an |
251 | identification card issued by the State of Florida; a vehicle |
252 | registration; a declaration of domicile; proof of purchase of a |
253 | permanent home; a transcript from a Florida high school; a |
254 | Florida high school equivalency diploma and transcript; proof of |
255 | permanent full-time employment; proof of 12 consecutive months |
256 | of payment of utility bills; a domicile lease and proof of 12 |
257 | consecutive months of payments; or other official state or court |
258 | documents evidencing legal ties to Florida. No single piece of |
259 | evidence shall be conclusive. |
260 | 2. Every applicant for admission to an institution of |
261 | higher education shall be required to make a statement as to his |
262 | or her length of residence in the state and, further, shall |
263 | establish that his or her presence or, if the applicant is a |
264 | dependent child, the presence of his or her parent or parents in |
265 | the state currently is, and during the requisite 12-month |
266 | qualifying period was, for the purpose of maintaining a bona |
267 | fide domicile, rather than for the purpose of maintaining a mere |
268 | temporary residence or abode incident to enrollment in an |
269 | institution of higher education. |
270 | (b) However, with respect to a dependent child living with |
271 | an adult relative other than the child's parent, such child may |
272 | qualify as a resident for tuition purposes if the adult relative |
273 | is a legal resident who has maintained legal residence in this |
274 | state for at least 12 consecutive months immediately prior to |
275 | the child's initial enrollment in an institution of higher |
276 | education qualification, provided the child has resided |
277 | continuously with such relative for the 5 years immediately |
278 | prior to the child's initial enrollment qualification, during |
279 | which time the adult relative has exercised day-to-day care, |
280 | supervision, and control of the child. |
281 | (c) The legal residence of a dependent child whose parents |
282 | are divorced, separated, or otherwise living apart will be |
283 | deemed to be this state if either parent is a legal resident of |
284 | this state, regardless of which parent is entitled to claim, and |
285 | does in fact claim, the minor as a dependent pursuant to federal |
286 | individual income tax provisions. |
287 | (d) A person who is classified as a nonresident for |
288 | tuition purposes may become eligible for reclassification as a |
289 | resident for tuition purposes if that person or, if that person |
290 | is a dependent child, his or her parent presents clear and |
291 | convincing evidence that supports permanent residency in this |
292 | state rather than temporary residency for the purpose of |
293 | pursuing an education, such as documentation of full-time |
294 | permanent employment for the prior 12 months or the purchase of |
295 | a home in this state and residence therein for the prior 12 |
296 | months. If a person who is a dependent child and his or her |
297 | parent move to this state while such child is a high school |
298 | student and the child graduates from a high school in this |
299 | state, the child may become eligible for reclassification as a |
300 | resident for tuition purposes when the parent qualifies for |
301 | permanent residency. |
302 | (3)(a) An individual shall not be classified as a resident |
303 | for tuition purposes and, thus, shall not be eligible to receive |
304 | the in-state tuition rate until he or she has provided such |
305 | evidence related to legal residence and its duration or, if that |
306 | individual is a dependent child, documentation of his or her |
307 | parent's legal residence and its duration, as well as |
308 | documentation confirming his or her status as a dependent child, |
309 | as may be required by law and by officials of the institution of |
310 | higher education from which he or she seeks the in-state tuition |
311 | rate. The documentation shall provide clear and convincing |
312 | evidence that residency in this state was for a minimum of 12 |
313 | consecutive months prior to the student's initial enrollment in |
314 | an institution of higher education. No single piece of evidence |
315 | shall be conclusive. |
316 | (b) Each institution of higher learning shall: |
317 | 1. Determine whether an applicant who has been granted |
318 | admission to that institution is a dependent child. |
319 | 2. Affirmatively determine that an applicant who has been |
320 | granted admission to that institution as a Florida resident |
321 | meets the residency requirements of this section at the time of |
322 | initial enrollment. |
323 | (4) With respect to a dependent child, the legal residence |
324 | of such individual's parent or parents is prima facie evidence |
325 | of the individual's legal residence, which evidence may be |
326 | reinforced or rebutted, relative to the age and general |
327 | circumstances of the individual, by the other evidence of legal |
328 | residence required of or presented by the individual. However, |
329 | the legal residence of an individual whose parent or parents are |
330 | domiciled outside this state is not prima facie evidence of the |
331 | individual's legal residence if that individual has lived in |
332 | this state for 5 consecutive years prior to enrolling or |
333 | reregistering at the institution of higher education at which |
334 | resident status for tuition purposes is sought. |
335 | (5) In making a domiciliary determination related to the |
336 | classification of a person as a resident or nonresident for |
337 | tuition purposes, the domicile of a married person, irrespective |
338 | of sex, shall be determined, as in the case of an unmarried |
339 | person, by reference to all relevant evidence of domiciliary |
340 | intent. For the purposes of this section: |
341 | (a) A person shall not be precluded from establishing or |
342 | maintaining legal residence in this state and subsequently |
343 | qualifying or continuing to qualify as a resident for tuition |
344 | purposes solely by reason of marriage to a person domiciled |
345 | outside this state, even when that person's spouse continues to |
346 | be domiciled outside of this state, provided such person |
347 | maintains his or her legal residence in this state. |
348 | (b) A person shall not be deemed to have established or |
349 | maintained a legal residence in this state and subsequently to |
350 | have qualified or continued to qualify as a resident for tuition |
351 | purposes solely by reason of marriage to a person domiciled in |
352 | this state. |
353 | (c) In determining the domicile of a married person, |
354 | irrespective of sex, the fact of the marriage and the place of |
355 | domicile of such person's spouse shall be deemed relevant |
356 | evidence to be considered in ascertaining domiciliary intent. |
357 | (6) Any nonresident person, irrespective of sex, who |
358 | marries a legal resident of this state or marries a person who |
359 | later becomes a legal resident may, upon becoming a legal |
360 | resident of this state, accede to the benefit of the spouse's |
361 | immediately precedent duration as a legal resident for purposes |
362 | of satisfying the 12-month durational requirement of this |
363 | section. |
364 | (7) A person shall not lose his or her resident status for |
365 | tuition purposes solely by reason of serving, or, if such person |
366 | is a dependent child, by reason of his or her parent's or |
367 | parents' serving, in the Armed Forces outside this state. |
368 | (8) A person who has been properly classified as a |
369 | resident for tuition purposes but who, while enrolled in an |
370 | institution of higher education in this state, loses his or her |
371 | resident tuition status because the person or, if he or she is a |
372 | dependent child, the person's parent or parents establish |
373 | domicile or legal residence elsewhere shall continue to enjoy |
374 | the in-state tuition rate for a statutory grace period, which |
375 | period shall be measured from the date on which the |
376 | circumstances arose that culminated in the loss of resident |
377 | tuition status and shall continue for 12 months. However, if the |
378 | 12-month grace period ends during a semester or academic term |
379 | for which such former resident is enrolled, such grace period |
380 | shall be extended to the end of that semester or academic term. |
381 | (9) Any person who ceases to be enrolled at or who |
382 | graduates from an institution of higher education while |
383 | classified as a resident for tuition purposes and who |
384 | subsequently abandons his or her domicile in this state shall be |
385 | permitted to reenroll at an institution of higher education in |
386 | this state as a resident for tuition purposes without the |
387 | necessity of meeting the 12-month durational requirement of this |
388 | section if that person has reestablished his or her domicile in |
389 | this state within 12 months of such abandonment and continuously |
390 | maintains the reestablished domicile during the period of |
391 | enrollment. The benefit of this subsection shall not be accorded |
392 | more than once to any one person. |
393 | (10) The following persons shall be classified as |
394 | residents for tuition purposes: |
395 | (a) Active duty members of the Armed Services of the |
396 | United States residing or stationed in this state, their |
397 | spouses, and dependent children, and active members of the |
398 | Florida National Guard who qualify under s. 250.10(7) and (8) |
399 | for the tuition assistance program. |
400 | (b) Active duty members of the Armed Services of the |
401 | United States and their spouses and dependents attending a |
402 | public community college or state university within 50 miles of |
403 | the military establishment where they are stationed, if such |
404 | military establishment is within a county contiguous to Florida. |
405 | (c) United States citizens living on the Isthmus of |
406 | Panama, who have completed 12 consecutive months of college work |
407 | at the Florida State University Panama Canal Branch, and their |
408 | spouses and dependent children. |
409 | (d) Full-time instructional and administrative personnel |
410 | employed by state public schools, community colleges, and |
411 | institutions of higher education, as defined in s. 1000.04, and |
412 | their spouses and dependent children. |
413 | (e) Students from Latin America and the Caribbean who |
414 | receive scholarships from the federal or state government. Any |
415 | student classified pursuant to this paragraph shall attend, on a |
416 | full-time basis, a Florida institution of higher education. |
417 | (f) Southern Regional Education Board's Academic Common |
418 | Market graduate students attending Florida's state universities. |
419 | (g) Full-time employees of state agencies or political |
420 | subdivisions of the state when the student fees are paid by the |
421 | state agency or political subdivision for the purpose of job- |
422 | related law enforcement or corrections training. |
423 | (h) McKnight Doctoral Fellows and Finalists who are United |
424 | States citizens. |
425 | (i) United States citizens living outside the United |
426 | States who are teaching at a Department of Defense Dependent |
427 | School or in an American International School and who enroll in |
428 | a graduate level education program which leads to a Florida |
429 | teaching certificate. |
430 | (j) Active duty members of the Canadian military residing |
431 | or stationed in this state under the North American Air Defense |
432 | (NORAD) agreement, and their spouses and dependent children, |
433 | attending a community college or state university within 50 |
434 | miles of the military establishment where they are stationed. |
435 | (k) Active duty members of a foreign nation's military who |
436 | are serving as liaison officers and are residing or stationed in |
437 | this state, and their spouses and dependent children, attending |
438 | a community college or state university within 50 miles of the |
439 | military establishment where the foreign liaison officer is |
440 | stationed. |
441 | (11) The State Board of Education and the Board of |
442 | Governors shall adopt rules to implement this section. |
443 | Section 6. Subsection (6) of section 1009.22, Florida |
444 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
445 | 1009.22 Workforce education postsecondary student fees.-- |
446 | (6) Each district school board and community college board |
447 | of trustees may establish a separate fee for capital |
448 | improvements, technology enhancements, or equipping buildings |
449 | which may not exceed 5 percent of tuition for resident students |
450 | or 5 percent of tuition and out-of-state fees for nonresident |
451 | students. Funds collected by community colleges through these |
452 | fees may be bonded only for the purpose of financing or |
453 | refinancing new construction and equipment, renovation, or |
454 | remodeling of educational facilities. The fee shall be collected |
455 | as a component part of the tuition and fees, paid into a |
456 | separate account, and expended only to construct and equip, |
457 | maintain, improve, or enhance the certificate career education |
458 | or adult education facilities of the school district or |
459 | community college. Projects funded through the use of the |
460 | capital improvement fee must meet the survey and construction |
461 | requirements of chapter 1013. Pursuant to s. 216.0158, each |
462 | district school board and community college board of trustees |
463 | shall identify each project, including maintenance projects, |
464 | proposed to be funded in whole or in part by such fee. Capital |
465 | improvement fee revenues may be pledged by a board of trustees |
466 | as a dedicated revenue source to the repayment of debt, |
467 | including lease-purchase agreements and revenue bonds, with a |
468 | term not to exceed 20 years, and not to exceed the useful life |
469 | of the asset being financed, only for the new construction and |
470 | equipment, renovation, or remodeling of educational facilities. |
471 | Community colleges may use the services of the Division of Bond |
472 | Finance of the State Board of Administration to issue any bonds |
473 | authorized through the provisions of this subsection. Any such |
474 | bonds issued by the Division of Bond Finance shall be in |
475 | compliance with the provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds |
476 | issued pursuant to the State Bond Act shall be validated in the |
477 | manner provided by chapter 75. The complaint for such validation |
478 | shall be filed in the circuit court of the county where the seat |
479 | of state government is situated, the notice required to be |
480 | published by s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county |
481 | where the complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the |
482 | circuit court shall be served only on the state attorney of the |
483 | circuit in which the action is pending. A maximum of 15 percent |
484 | cents per credit hour may be allocated from the capital |
485 | improvement fee for child care centers conducted by the district |
486 | school board or community college board of trustees. |
487 | Section 7. Subsection (7), paragraphs (a) and (c) of |
488 | subsection (8), and subsection (12) of section 1009.23, Florida |
489 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
490 | 1009.23 Community college student fees.-- |
491 | (7) Each community college board of trustees may establish |
492 | a separate activity and service fee not to exceed 10 percent of |
493 | the tuition fee, according to rules of the State Board of |
494 | Education. The student activity and service fee shall be |
495 | collected as a component part of the tuition and fees. The |
496 | student activity and service fees shall be paid into a student |
497 | activity and service fund at the community college and shall be |
498 | expended for lawful purposes to benefit the student body in |
499 | general. These purposes include, but are not limited to, student |
500 | publications and grants to duly recognized student |
501 | organizations, the membership of which is open to all students |
502 | at the community college without regard to race, sex, or |
503 | religion. No community college shall be required to lower any |
504 | activity and service fee approved by the board of trustees of |
505 | the community college and in effect prior to October 26, 2007, |
506 | in order to comply with the provisions of this subsection. |
507 | (8)(a) Each community college board of trustees is |
508 | authorized to establish a separate fee for financial aid |
509 | purposes in an additional amount up to, but not to exceed, 5 |
510 | percent of the total student tuition or out-of-state fees |
511 | collected. Each community college board of trustees may collect |
512 | up to an additional 2 percent if the amount generated by the |
513 | total financial aid fee is less than $500,000 $250,000. If the |
514 | amount generated is less than $500,000 $250,000, a community |
515 | college that charges tuition and out-of-state fees at least |
516 | equal to the average fees established by rule may transfer from |
517 | the general current fund to the scholarship fund an amount equal |
518 | to the difference between $500,000 $250,000 and the amount |
519 | generated by the total financial aid fee assessment. No other |
520 | transfer from the general current fund to the loan, endowment, |
521 | or scholarship fund, by whatever name known, is authorized. |
522 | (c) Up to 25 percent or $600,000 $300,000, whichever is |
523 | greater, of the financial aid fees collected may be used to |
524 | assist students who demonstrate academic merit; who participate |
525 | in athletics, public service, cultural arts, and other |
526 | extracurricular programs as determined by the institution; or |
527 | who are identified as members of a targeted gender or ethnic |
528 | minority population. The financial aid fee revenues allocated |
529 | for athletic scholarships and fee exemptions provided pursuant |
530 | to s. 1009.25(3) for athletes shall be distributed equitably as |
531 | required by s. 1000.05(3)(d). A minimum of 75 percent of the |
532 | balance of these funds for new awards shall be used to provide |
533 | financial aid based on absolute need, and the remainder of the |
534 | funds shall be used for academic merit purposes and other |
535 | purposes approved by the boards of trustees. Such other purposes |
536 | shall include the payment of child care fees for students with |
537 | financial need. The State Board of Education shall develop |
538 | criteria for making financial aid awards. Each college shall |
539 | report annually to the Department of Education on the revenue |
540 | collected pursuant to this paragraph, the amount carried |
541 | forward, the criteria used to make awards, the amount and number |
542 | of awards for each criterion, and a delineation of the |
543 | distribution of such awards. The report shall include an |
544 | assessment by category of the financial need of every student |
545 | who receives an award, regardless of the purpose for which the |
546 | award is received. Awards which are based on financial need |
547 | shall be distributed in accordance with a nationally recognized |
548 | system of need analysis approved by the State Board of |
549 | Education. An award for academic merit shall require a minimum |
550 | overall grade point average of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale or the |
551 | equivalent for both initial receipt of the award and renewal of |
552 | the award. |
553 | (12)(a) In addition to tuition, out-of-state, financial |
554 | aid, capital improvement, student activity and service, and |
555 | technology fees authorized in this section, each community |
556 | college board of trustees is authorized to establish fee |
557 | schedules for the following user fees and fines: laboratory |
558 | fees; parking fees and fines; library fees and fines; fees and |
559 | fines relating to facilities and equipment use or damage; access |
560 | or identification card fees; duplicating, photocopying, binding, |
561 | or microfilming fees; standardized testing fees; diploma |
562 | replacement fees; transcript fees; application fees; graduation |
563 | fees; and late fees related to registration and payment. Such |
564 | user fees and fines shall not exceed the cost of the services |
565 | provided and shall only be charged to persons receiving the |
566 | service. A community college may not charge any fee except as |
567 | authorized by law or rules of the State Board of Education. |
568 | Parking fee revenues may be pledged by a community college board |
569 | of trustees as a dedicated revenue source for the repayment of |
570 | debt, including lease-purchase agreements and revenue bonds with |
571 | terms not exceeding 20 years and not exceeding the useful life |
572 | of the asset being financed. Community colleges shall use the |
573 | services of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of |
574 | Administration to issue any revenue bonds authorized by the |
575 | provisions of this subsection. Any such bonds issued by the |
576 | Division of Bond Finance shall be in compliance with the |
577 | provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds issued pursuant to the |
578 | State Bond Act shall be validated in the manner established in |
579 | chapter 75. The complaint for such validation shall be filed in |
580 | the circuit court of the county where the seat of state |
581 | government is situated, the notice required to be published by |
582 | s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county where the |
583 | complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the circuit |
584 | court shall be served only on the state attorney of the circuit |
585 | in which the action is pending. |
586 | (b) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
587 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of |
588 | this subsection. |
589 | Section 8. Subsections (4), (7), and (16) of section |
590 | 1009.24, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-329, Laws |
591 | of Florida, are amended to read: |
592 | 1009.24 State university student fees.-- |
593 | (4)(a)1. Effective January 1, 2008, the resident |
594 | undergraduate tuition for lower-level and upper-level coursework |
595 | shall be $77.39 per credit hour. |
596 | 2.(b) Beginning with the 2008-2009 fiscal year and each |
597 | year thereafter, the resident undergraduate tuition per credit |
598 | hour shall increase at the beginning of each fall semester at a |
599 | rate equal to inflation, unless otherwise provided in the |
600 | General Appropriations Act. The Office of Economic and |
601 | Demographic Research shall report the rate of inflation to the |
602 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
603 | Representatives, the Governor, and the Board of Governors each |
604 | year prior to March 1. For purposes of this subparagraph |
605 | paragraph, the rate of inflation shall be defined as the rate of |
606 | the 12-month percentage change in the Consumer Price Index for |
607 | All Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, All Items, or successor |
608 | reports as reported by the United States Department of Labor, |
609 | Bureau of Labor Statistics, or its successor for December of the |
610 | previous year. In the event the percentage change is negative, |
611 | the resident undergraduate tuition shall remain at the same |
612 | level as the prior fiscal year. |
613 | 3. The Board of Governors, or the board's designee, may |
614 | establish the out-of-state fee for undergraduate courses. The |
615 | sum of the undergraduate tuition and the out-of-state fee |
616 | assessed to nonresident students for undergraduate courses must |
617 | be sufficient to offset the full instructional cost of serving |
618 | such students. However, adjustments to the out-of-state fee |
619 | pursuant to this subparagraph may not exceed 10 percent in any |
620 | year. |
621 | (b)(c) The Board of Governors, or the board's designee, |
622 | may establish tuition for graduate tuition and professional |
623 | programs, and the out-of-state fee fees for graduate-level |
624 | courses all programs. The sum of graduate tuition and the out- |
625 | of-state fee fees assessed to nonresident students for graduate- |
626 | level courses must be sufficient to offset the full |
627 | instructional cost of serving such students. However, |
628 | adjustments to the out-of-state fee fees or graduate tuition for |
629 | graduate and professional programs pursuant to this paragraph |
630 | section may not exceed 10 percent in any year. |
631 | (c) Each university board of trustees may establish |
632 | tuition and the out-of-state fee for each professional program |
633 | offered by the university. The sum of tuition and the out-of- |
634 | state fee assessed to nonresident students in professional |
635 | programs must be sufficient to offset the full instructional |
636 | cost of serving such students. Adjustments to tuition or the |
637 | out-of-state fee for any student who was enrolled in a |
638 | professional program prior to the Fall 2008 term and maintains |
639 | continuous enrollment in good academic standing in such program |
640 | as determined by the university may not exceed 10 percent in any |
641 | year. |
642 | (d) The sum of the activity and service, health, and |
643 | athletic fees a student is required to pay to register for a |
644 | course shall not exceed 40 percent of the tuition established in |
645 | law or in the General Appropriations Act. No university shall be |
646 | required to lower any fee in effect on the effective date of |
647 | this act in order to comply with this paragraph subsection. |
648 | Within the 40 percent cap, universities may not increase the |
649 | aggregate sum of activity and service, health, and athletic fees |
650 | more than 5 percent per year unless specifically authorized in |
651 | law or in the General Appropriations Act. A university may |
652 | increase its athletic fee to defray the costs associated with |
653 | changing National Collegiate Athletic Association divisions. Any |
654 | such increase in the athletic fee may exceed both the 40 percent |
655 | cap and the 5 percent cap imposed by this paragraph subsection. |
656 | Any such increase must be approved by the athletic fee committee |
657 | in the process outlined in subsection (12) and cannot exceed $2 |
658 | per credit hour. Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 1009.534, |
659 | 1009.535, and 1009.536, that portion of any increase in an |
660 | athletic fee pursuant to this paragraph subsection that causes |
661 | the sum of the activity and service, health, and athletic fees |
662 | to exceed the 40 percent cap or the annual increase in such fees |
663 | to exceed the 5 percent cap shall not be included in calculating |
664 | the amount a student receives for a Florida Academic Scholars |
665 | award, a Florida Medallion Scholars award, or a Florida Gold |
666 | Seal Vocational Scholars award. |
667 | (e) This subsection does not prohibit a university from |
668 | increasing or assessing optional fees related to specific |
669 | activities if payment of such fees is not required as a part of |
670 | registration for courses. |
671 | (7) A university board of trustees is authorized to |
672 | collect for financial aid purposes an amount not to exceed 5 |
673 | percent of the tuition and the out-of-state fee. The revenues |
674 | from fees are to remain at each campus and replace existing |
675 | financial aid fees. Such funds shall be disbursed to students as |
676 | quickly as possible. A minimum of 75 percent of funds from the |
677 | student financial aid fee for new financial aid awards shall be |
678 | used to provide financial aid based on absolute need. A student |
679 | who has received an award prior to July 1, 1984, shall have his |
680 | or her eligibility assessed on the same criteria that were used |
681 | at the time of his or her original award. The Board of Governors |
682 | shall develop criteria for making financial aid awards. Each |
683 | university shall report annually to the Board of Governors and |
684 | the Department of Education on the revenue collected pursuant to |
685 | this subsection, the amount carried forward, the criteria used |
686 | to make awards, the amount and number of awards for each |
687 | criterion, and a delineation of the distribution of such awards. |
688 | The report shall include an assessment by category of the |
689 | financial need of every student who receives an award, |
690 | regardless of the purpose for which the award is received. |
691 | Awards which are based on financial need shall be distributed in |
692 | accordance with a nationally recognized system of need analysis |
693 | approved by the Board of Governors. An award for academic merit |
694 | shall require a minimum overall grade point average of 3.0 on a |
695 | 4.0 scale or the equivalent for both initial receipt of the |
696 | award and renewal of the award. |
697 | (16) The Board of Governors may establish a uniform |
698 | maximum undergraduate tuition differential that does not exceed |
699 | 40 percent of tuition for all universities that meet the |
700 | criteria for Funding Level 1 under s. 1004.635(3), and may |
701 | establish a uniform maximum undergraduate tuition differential |
702 | that does not exceed 30 percent of tuition for all universities |
703 | that have total research and development expenditures for all |
704 | fields of at least $100 million per year as reported annually to |
705 | the National Science Foundation meet the criteria for Funding |
706 | Level 2 under s. 1004.635(3). However, the board shall ensure |
707 | that the maximum tuition differential it establishes for |
708 | universities meeting the Funding Level 1 criteria is at least 30 |
709 | percent greater than the maximum tuition differential the board |
710 | establishes for universities that meet the required Funding |
711 | Level 2 criteria for research and development expenditures. The |
712 | tuition differential is subject to the following conditions: |
713 | (a) The sum of tuition and the tuition differential may |
714 | not be increased by more than 15 percent of the total charged |
715 | for these fees in the preceding fiscal year. |
716 | (b) The tuition differential may not be calculated as a |
717 | part of the scholarship programs established in ss. 1009.53- |
718 | 1009.537. |
719 | (c) Beneficiaries having prepaid tuition contracts |
720 | pursuant to s. 1009.98(2)(b) which were in effect on July 1, |
721 | 2008 2007, and which remain in effect, are exempt from the |
722 | payment of the tuition differential. |
723 | (d) The tuition differential may not be charged to any |
724 | student who was in attendance at the university before July 1, |
725 | 2007, and who maintains continuous enrollment. |
726 | (e) The tuition differential may be waived by the |
727 | university for students who meet the eligibility requirements |
728 | for the Florida public student assistance grant established in |
729 | s. 1009.50. |
730 | (f) A university board of trustees that has been |
731 | authorized by the Board of Governors to establish a tuition |
732 | differential pursuant to this subsection may establish the |
733 | tuition differential at a rate lower than the maximum tuition |
734 | differential established by the board, but may not exceed the |
735 | maximum tuition differential established by the board. |
736 | (g) The revenue generated from the tuition differential |
737 | must be spent solely for improving the quality of direct |
738 | undergraduate instruction and support services. |
739 | (h) Information relating to the annual receipt and |
740 | expenditure of the proceeds from the assessment of the tuition |
741 | differential shall be reported by the university in accordance |
742 | with guidelines established by the Board of Governors. |
743 | Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 1009.25, Florida |
744 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
745 | 1009.25 Fee exemptions.-- |
746 | (3) At the discretion of the community college board of |
747 | trustees, each community college is authorized to grant student |
748 | fee exemptions from all fees authorized in s. 1009.23 adopted by |
749 | the State Board of Education and the community college board of |
750 | trustees for up to 0.5 percent of the community college's prior |
751 | year fee-paying full-time equivalent students or 54 40 full-time |
752 | equivalent students, whichever is greater at each institution. A |
753 | "fee-paying student" means a student enrolled in college- |
754 | preparatory courses, an associate in arts degree program, an |
755 | associate in science degree program, career-preparatory |
756 | instruction, an educator preparation institute, or a |
757 | baccalaureate degree program. |
758 | Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 1009.265, Florida |
759 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
760 | 1009.265 State employee fee waivers.-- |
761 | (1) As a benefit to the employer and employees of the |
762 | state, subject to approval by an employee's agency head or the |
763 | equivalent, each state university and community college shall |
764 | waive tuition and fees for state employees to enroll for up to 6 |
765 | credit hours of courses, including distance learning or online |
766 | courses, per term on a space-available basis. The employee must |
767 | have the approval of his or her supervisor to use the waiver to |
768 | take a course or courses during normal work hours. For purposes |
769 | of implementing this section, the space available in a course is |
770 | to be determined based on the number of seats or capacity |
771 | remaining in the course at the end of the drop-add period. State |
772 | employee fee waivers may not be used for dissertation, thesis, |
773 | directed individual study (DIS), or other one-to-one |
774 | instruction. |
775 | Section 11. Section 1009.286, Florida Statutes, is created |
776 | to read: |
777 | 1009.286 Additional student payment required for hours |
778 | exceeding graduation requirements.-- |
779 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage each |
780 | undergraduate student who enrolls in a state university to |
781 | complete the student's respective degree program in the most |
782 | efficient way possible while, at the same time, providing for |
783 | access to additional college coursework. The Legislature |
784 | therefore intends to enact a policy that provides incentives for |
785 | efficient degree completion and requires a student to pay an |
786 | excess hour surcharge equal to 50 percent of the tuition rate |
787 | for each credit hour in excess of 120 percent of the number of |
788 | credit hours required to complete the degree program in which he |
789 | or she is enrolled. |
790 | (2) The provisions of this section shall become effective |
791 | for students who enter a community college or a state university |
792 | for the first time in the 2008-2009 academic year and |
793 | thereafter. |
794 | (3) Except as otherwise provided by law and for purposes |
795 | of this section, the following hours shall be included when |
796 | calculating the number of hours taken by a student: |
797 | (a) All credit hours for courses taken at the state |
798 | university from which the student is seeking a degree, including |
799 | repeated courses and failed courses, except as provided in s. |
800 | 1009.285, and courses that are dropped after the university's |
801 | advertised last day of the drop and add period. |
802 | (b) All credit hours earned at another institution and |
803 | accepted for transfer by the state university toward the |
804 | student's undergraduate degree. |
805 | (4) For purposes of this section, credit hours earned |
806 | under the following circumstances are not calculated as hours |
807 | required to earn a degree: |
808 | (a) College credits earned through an articulated |
809 | accelerated mechanism identified in s. 1007.27. |
810 | (b) Credit hours earned through internship programs. |
811 | (c) Credit hours required for certification, |
812 | recertification, or certificate programs. |
813 | (d) Credit hours in courses from which a student must |
814 | withdraw due to reasons of medical or personal hardship. |
815 | (e) Credit hours taken by active-duty military personnel. |
816 | (f) Credit hours required to achieve a dual major |
817 | undertaken while pursuing a degree. |
818 | (g) Remedial and English as a Second Language credit |
819 | hours. |
820 | (h) Credit hours earned in military science courses |
821 | (R.O.T.C.). |
822 | (5) Each postsecondary institution shall implement a |
823 | process for notifying students regarding this section. The |
824 | notice must be provided upon the student's initial enrollment in |
825 | the institution and again upon the student's having earned the |
826 | credit hours required to complete the degree program in which he |
827 | or she is enrolled. The notice must include a recommendation |
828 | that each student who intends to earn credit hours at the |
829 | institution beyond those required for his or her enrolled degree |
830 | program meet with his or her academic advisor. |
831 | (6) A student may be granted an exemption from the excess |
832 | hour surcharge imposed pursuant to this section only if an |
833 | appeal has been granted by the state university based upon |
834 | documented extenuating circumstances. |
835 | Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
836 | 1009.98, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
837 | 1009.98 Stanley G. Tate Florida Prepaid College Program.-- |
838 | (2) PREPAID COLLEGE PLANS.--At a minimum, the board shall |
839 | make advance payment contracts available for two independent |
840 | plans to be known as the community college plan and the |
841 | university plan. The board may also make advance payment |
842 | contracts available for a dormitory residence plan. The board |
843 | may restrict the number of participants in the community college |
844 | plan, university plan, and dormitory residence plan, |
845 | respectively. However, any person denied participation solely on |
846 | the basis of such restriction shall be granted priority for |
847 | participation during the succeeding year. |
848 | (b)1. Through the university plan, the advance payment |
849 | contract shall provide prepaid registration fees for a specified |
850 | number of undergraduate semester credit hours not to exceed the |
851 | average number of hours required for the conference of a |
852 | baccalaureate degree. Qualified beneficiaries shall bear the |
853 | cost of any laboratory fees associated with enrollment in |
854 | specific courses. Each qualified beneficiary shall be classified |
855 | as a resident for tuition purposes pursuant to s. 1009.21, |
856 | regardless of his or her actual legal residence. |
857 | 2. Effective July 1, 1998, the board may provide advance |
858 | payment contracts for additional fees delineated in s. |
859 | 1009.24(9)-(12)(8)-(11), for a specified number of undergraduate |
860 | semester credit hours not to exceed the average number of hours |
861 | required for the conference of a baccalaureate degree, in |
862 | conjunction with advance payment contracts for registration |
863 | fees. Such contracts shall provide prepaid coverage for the sum |
864 | of such fees, to a maximum of 45 percent of the cost of |
865 | registration fees. University plan contracts purchased prior to |
866 | July 1, 1998, shall be limited to the payment of registration |
867 | fees as defined in s. 1009.97. |
868 | 3. Effective July 1, 2007, the board may provide advance |
869 | payment contracts for the tuition differential authorized in s. |
870 | 1009.24(16)(15) for a specified number of undergraduate semester |
871 | credit hours, which may not exceed the average number of hours |
872 | required for the conference of a baccalaureate degree, in |
873 | conjunction with advance payment contracts for registration |
874 | fees. |
875 | Section 13. Subsection (5) of section 1011.48, Florida |
876 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
877 | 1011.48 Establishment of educational research centers for |
878 | child development.-- |
879 | (5) Each educational research center for child development |
880 | shall be funded by a portion of the Capital Improvement Trust |
881 | Fund fee established by the Board of Governors pursuant to s. |
882 | 1009.24(8)(7). Each university that establishes a center shall |
883 | receive a portion of such fees collected from the students |
884 | enrolled at that university, usable only at that university, |
885 | equal to 22.5 cents per student per credit hour taken per term, |
886 | based on the summer term and fall and spring semesters. This |
887 | allocation shall be used by the university only for the |
888 | establishment and operation of a center as provided by this |
889 | section and rules adopted hereunder. Said allocation may be made |
890 | only after all bond obligations required to be paid from such |
891 | fees have been met. |
892 | Section 14. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |