CS/CS/HB 745

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to postsecondary education; amending s.
3216.136, F.S.; revising provisions relating to student
4enrollment projections, and adjustments thereto, for the
5state educational system developed by the Education
6Estimating Conference; amending s. 1005.32, F.S.; revising
7requirements for application for licensure by
8accreditation by an independent postsecondary educational
9institution; amending s. 1007.24, F.S.; revising
10provisions regarding determination of equivalency of
11courses; amending s. 1009.01, F.S.; providing definitions
12relating to postsecondary education; amending s. 1009.21,
13F.S.; providing that determination of resident status
14applies to eligibility for state financial aid awards and
15tuition assistance grants; revising definitions; revising
16provisions relating to qualification as a resident for
17tuition purposes; providing for reclassification of
18status; providing duties of institutions of higher
19education; amending s. 1009.22, F.S.; revising provisions
20relating to the workforce education postsecondary student
21capital improvement fee; amending s. 1009.23, F.S.;
22providing an exemption relating to establishment of the
23community college activity and service student fee;
24authorizing an increase in the amount of fees collected
25for financial aid purposes; increasing the amount of
26financial aid fees that may be used to assist students who
27meet specified criteria; authorizing rulemaking; amending
28s. 1009.24, F.S.; revising provisions relating to state
29university student fees; providing for the establishment
30of tuition and fees at the undergraduate and graduate
31levels and for professional programs; revising provisions
32relating to use of the student financial aid fee; revising
33provisions relating to establishment and conditions of the
34undergraduate tuition differential; amending s. 1009.25,
35F.S.; revising provisions authorizing student fee
36exemptions by community colleges; defining "fee-paying
37student"; amending s. 1009.265, F.S.; revising conditions
38for the use of state employee fee waivers; creating s.
391009.286, F.S.; providing requirements for additional
40payment by state university students for certain credit
41hours exceeding degree program requirements; providing
42criteria for calculating credit hours; authorizing an
43exemption; amending ss. 1009.98 and 1011.48, F.S.;
44conforming cross-references; providing an effective date.
45
46Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
47
48     Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 216.136, Florida
49Statutes, is amended to read:
50     216.136  Consensus estimating conferences; duties and
51principals.--
52     (4)  EDUCATION ESTIMATING CONFERENCE.--
53     (a)  The Education Estimating Conference shall develop such
54official information relating to the state public and private
55educational system, including forecasts of student enrollments,
56the number of students qualified for state financial aid
57programs, and for the William L. Boyd, IV, Florida Resident
58Access Grant Program, and for the Access to Better Learning and
59Education Grant Program and the appropriation required to fund
60the full award amounts for each program, fixed capital outlay
61needs, and Florida Education Finance Program formula needs, as
62the conference determines is needed for the state planning and
63budgeting system.
64     (b)  The conference's initial projections of enrollments in
65public schools shall be forwarded by the conference to each
66school district no later than 2 months prior to the start of the
67regular session of the Legislature. Each school district may, in
68writing, request adjustments to the initial projections. Any
69adjustment request shall be submitted to the conference no later
70than 1 month prior to the start of the regular session of the
71Legislature and shall be considered by the principals of the
72conference. A school district may amend its adjustment request,
73in writing, during the first 3 weeks of the legislative session,
74and such amended adjustment request shall be considered by the
75principals of the conference. For any adjustment so requested,
76the district shall indicate and explain, using definitions
77adopted by the conference, the components of anticipated
78enrollment changes that correspond to continuation of current
79programs with workload changes; program improvement; program
80reduction or elimination; initiation of new programs; and any
81other information that may be needed by the Legislature. For
82public schools, the conference shall submit its full-time
83equivalent student consensus estimate to the Legislature no
84later than 1 month after the start of the regular session of the
85Legislature. No conference estimate may be changed without the
86agreement of the full conference.
87     (c)  The conference shall estimate a state-level demand
88pool for postsecondary education that includes all delivery
89systems, public and private. The conference shall calculate the
90level of public postsecondary enrollment from the initial demand
91value. Once the state-level public sector demand has been
92established, the conference shall use current policies and
93relationships to allocate the demand into the appropriate
94delivery systems within the public sector. The conference's
95initial projections of enrollments in public postsecondary
96institutions shall be forwarded by the conference to the State
97Board of Education and the Board of Governors no later than 2
98months prior to the start of the regular session of the
99Legislature for distribution to their respective institutions.
100Each institution may, in writing, request adjustments to the
101initial projections. Any adjustment request shall be submitted
102to the conference no later than 1 month prior to the start of
103the regular session of the Legislature and shall be considered
104by the principals of the conference. A public postsecondary
105institution may amend its adjustment request, in writing, during
106the first 3 weeks of the legislative session, and such amended
107adjustment request shall be considered by the principals of the
108conference. For any adjustment so requested, the institution
109shall indicate and explain, using definitions adopted by the
110conference, the components of anticipated enrollment changes
111that correspond to continuation of current programs with
112workload changes; program improvement; program reduction or
113elimination; initiation of new programs; and any other
114information that may be needed by the Legislature. The
115conference shall submit its full-time equivalent student
116consensus estimate for public postsecondary education to the
117Legislature no later than 1 month after the start of the regular
118session of the Legislature. No conference estimate may be
119changed without the agreement of the full conference.
120     (d)(b)  No later than 2 months prior to the start of the
121regular session of the Legislature, the conference shall forward
122to each eligible postsecondary education institution its initial
123projections of the number of students qualified for state
124financial aid programs and the appropriation required to fund
125those students at the full award amount. Each postsecondary
126education institution may request, in writing, adjustments to
127the initial projection. Any adjustment request must be submitted
128to the conference no later than 1 month prior to the start of
129the regular session of the Legislature and shall be considered
130by the principals of the conference. For any adjustment so
131requested, the postsecondary education institution shall
132indicate and explain, using definitions adopted by the
133conference, the components of anticipated changes that
134correspond to continuation of current programs with enrollment
135changes, program reduction or elimination, initiation of new
136programs, award amount increases or decreases, and any other
137information that is considered by the conference. The conference
138shall submit its consensus estimate to the Legislature no later
139than 1 month after the start of the regular session of the
140Legislature. No conference estimate may be changed without the
141agreement of the full conference.
142     Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 1005.32, Florida
143Statutes, is amended to read:
144     1005.32  Licensure by means of accreditation.--
145     (1)  An independent postsecondary educational institution
146that meets the following criteria may apply for a license by
147means of accreditation from the commission:
148     (a)  The institution has operated legally in this state for
149at least 5 consecutive years.
150     (b)  The institution holds institutional accreditation by
151an accrediting agency evaluated and approved by the commission
152as having standards substantially equivalent to the commission's
153licensure standards.
154     (c)  The institution has no unresolved complaints or
155actions in the past 12 months.
156     (d)  The institution meets minimum requirements for
157financial responsibility as determined by the commission.
158     (e)  The institution is a Florida corporation.
159     Section 3.  Subsection (7) of section 1007.24, Florida
160Statutes, is amended to read:
161     1007.24  Statewide course numbering system.--
162     (7)  Any student who transfers among postsecondary
163institutions that are fully accredited by a regional or national
164accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of
165Education and that participate in the statewide course numbering
166system shall be awarded credit by the receiving institution for
167courses satisfactorily completed by the student at the previous
168institutions. Credit shall be awarded if the courses are judged
169by the appropriate statewide course numbering system faculty
170committees representing school districts, public postsecondary
171educational institutions, and participating nonpublic
172postsecondary educational institutions to be academically
173equivalent to courses offered at the receiving institution,
174including equivalency of faculty credentials, regardless of the
175United States Department of Education recognized accrediting
176agency and public or nonpublic control of the previous
177institution. The Department of Education shall ensure that
178credits to be accepted by a receiving institution are generated
179in courses for which the faculty possess credentials that are
180comparable to those required by the accrediting association of
181the receiving institution. The award of credit may be limited to
182courses that are entered in the statewide course numbering
183system. Credits awarded pursuant to this subsection shall
184satisfy institutional requirements on the same basis as credits
185awarded to native students.
186     Section 4.  Subsection (3) of section 1009.01, Florida
187Statutes, is amended, and subsections (4), (5), and (6) are
188added to that section, to read:
189     1009.01  Definitions.--The term:
190     (3)  "Tuition differential" means the supplemental fee
191charged to a student for instruction provided by a public
192university in this state pursuant to s. 1009.24(16)(15).
193     (4)  "Undergraduate tuition" means the basic fee charged to
194a student for instruction provided by a state university in a
195lower-level course or in an upper-level course.
196     (5)  "Graduate tuition" means the basic fee charged to a
197student for instruction provided by a state university in a
198graduate-level course. Graduate-level courses do not include
199courses in professional programs.
200     (6)  "Professional program" means a program in dentistry,
201law, medicine, pharmacy, or veterinary medicine.
202     Section 5.  Section 1009.21, Florida Statutes, is amended
203to read:
204     1009.21  Determination of resident status for tuition
205purposes and student eligibility for state financial aid awards
206and tuition assistance grants.-- Students shall be classified as
207residents or nonresidents for the purpose of assessing tuition
208in community colleges and state universities and for the purpose
209of determining student eligibility for state financial aid
210awards and tuition assistance grants.
211     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
212     (a)  The term "Dependent child" means any person, whether
213or not living with his or her parent, who is eligible to be
214claimed by his or her parent as a dependent under the federal
215income tax code.
216     (b)  "Initial enrollment" means the first day of class at
217an institution of higher education.
218     (c)(b)  The term "Institution of higher education" means
219any public community college or state university or any
220institution eligible to participate in a program established
221pursuant to s. 1009.50, s. 1009.505, s. 1009.51, s. 1009.52, s.
2221009.53, s. 1009.54, s. 1009.56, s. 1009.57, s. 1009.60, s.
2231009.62, s. 1009.63, s. 1009.68, s. 1009.72, s. 1009.73, s.
2241009.76, s. 1009.77, s. 1009.89, or s. 1009.891.
225     (d)(c)  A "Legal resident" or "resident" means is a person
226who has maintained his or her residence in this state for the
227preceding year, has purchased a home which is occupied by him or
228her as his or her residence, or has established a domicile in
229this state pursuant to s. 222.17.
230     (e)  "Nonresident for tuition purposes" means a person who
231does not qualify for the in-state tuition rate.
232     (f)(d)  The term "Parent" means the natural or adoptive
233parent or legal guardian of a dependent child.
234     (g)(e)  A "Resident for tuition purposes" means is a person
235who qualifies as provided in subsection (2) for the in-state
236tuition rate; a "nonresident for tuition purposes" is a person
237who does not qualify for the in-state tuition rate.
238     (2)(a)  To qualify as a resident for tuition purposes:
239     1.  A person or, if that person is a dependent child, his
240or her parent or parents must have established legal residence
241in this state and must have maintained legal residence in this
242state for at least 12 consecutive months immediately prior to
243his or her initial enrollment in an institution of higher
244education qualification. Legal residence must be established by
245written or electronic verification that includes two or more of
246the following Florida documents that demonstrate clear and
247convincing evidence of continuous residence in the state for at
248least 12 consecutive months prior to the student's initial
249enrollment in an institution of higher education: a voter
250information card pursuant to s. 97.071; a driver's license; an
251identification card issued by the State of Florida; a vehicle
252registration; a declaration of domicile; proof of purchase of a
253permanent home; a transcript from a Florida high school; a
254Florida high school equivalency diploma and transcript; proof of
255permanent full-time employment; proof of 12 consecutive months
256of payment of utility bills; a domicile lease and proof of 12
257consecutive months of payments; or other official state or court
258documents evidencing legal ties to Florida. No single piece of
259evidence shall be conclusive.
260     2.  Every applicant for admission to an institution of
261higher education shall be required to make a statement as to his
262or her length of residence in the state and, further, shall
263establish that his or her presence or, if the applicant is a
264dependent child, the presence of his or her parent or parents in
265the state currently is, and during the requisite 12-month
266qualifying period was, for the purpose of maintaining a bona
267fide domicile, rather than for the purpose of maintaining a mere
268temporary residence or abode incident to enrollment in an
269institution of higher education.
270     (b)  However, with respect to a dependent child living with
271an adult relative other than the child's parent, such child may
272qualify as a resident for tuition purposes if the adult relative
273is a legal resident who has maintained legal residence in this
274state for at least 12 consecutive months immediately prior to
275the child's initial enrollment in an institution of higher
276education qualification, provided the child has resided
277continuously with such relative for the 5 years immediately
278prior to the child's initial enrollment qualification, during
279which time the adult relative has exercised day-to-day care,
280supervision, and control of the child.
281     (c)  The legal residence of a dependent child whose parents
282are divorced, separated, or otherwise living apart will be
283deemed to be this state if either parent is a legal resident of
284this state, regardless of which parent is entitled to claim, and
285does in fact claim, the minor as a dependent pursuant to federal
286individual income tax provisions.
287     (d)  A person who is classified as a nonresident for
288tuition purposes may become eligible for reclassification as a
289resident for tuition purposes if that person or, if that person
290is a dependent child, his or her parent presents clear and
291convincing evidence that supports permanent residency in this
292state rather than temporary residency for the purpose of
293pursuing an education, such as documentation of full-time
294permanent employment for the prior 12 months or the purchase of
295a home in this state and residence therein for the prior 12
296months. If a person who is a dependent child and his or her
297parent move to this state while such child is a high school
298student and the child graduates from a high school in this
299state, the child may become eligible for reclassification as a
300resident for tuition purposes when the parent qualifies for
301permanent residency.
302     (3)(a)  An individual shall not be classified as a resident
303for tuition purposes and, thus, shall not be eligible to receive
304the in-state tuition rate until he or she has provided such
305evidence related to legal residence and its duration or, if that
306individual is a dependent child, documentation of his or her
307parent's legal residence and its duration, as well as
308documentation confirming his or her status as a dependent child,
309as may be required by law and by officials of the institution of
310higher education from which he or she seeks the in-state tuition
311rate. The documentation shall provide clear and convincing
312evidence that residency in this state was for a minimum of 12
313consecutive months prior to the student's initial enrollment in
314an institution of higher education. No single piece of evidence
315shall be conclusive.
316     (b)  Each institution of higher learning shall:
317     1.  Determine whether an applicant who has been granted
318admission to that institution is a dependent child.
319     2.  Affirmatively determine that an applicant who has been
320granted admission to that institution as a Florida resident
321meets the residency requirements of this section at the time of
322initial enrollment.
323     (4)  With respect to a dependent child, the legal residence
324of such individual's parent or parents is prima facie evidence
325of the individual's legal residence, which evidence may be
326reinforced or rebutted, relative to the age and general
327circumstances of the individual, by the other evidence of legal
328residence required of or presented by the individual. However,
329the legal residence of an individual whose parent or parents are
330domiciled outside this state is not prima facie evidence of the
331individual's legal residence if that individual has lived in
332this state for 5 consecutive years prior to enrolling or
333reregistering at the institution of higher education at which
334resident status for tuition purposes is sought.
335     (5)  In making a domiciliary determination related to the
336classification of a person as a resident or nonresident for
337tuition purposes, the domicile of a married person, irrespective
338of sex, shall be determined, as in the case of an unmarried
339person, by reference to all relevant evidence of domiciliary
340intent. For the purposes of this section:
341     (a)  A person shall not be precluded from establishing or
342maintaining legal residence in this state and subsequently
343qualifying or continuing to qualify as a resident for tuition
344purposes solely by reason of marriage to a person domiciled
345outside this state, even when that person's spouse continues to
346be domiciled outside of this state, provided such person
347maintains his or her legal residence in this state.
348     (b)  A person shall not be deemed to have established or
349maintained a legal residence in this state and subsequently to
350have qualified or continued to qualify as a resident for tuition
351purposes solely by reason of marriage to a person domiciled in
352this state.
353     (c)  In determining the domicile of a married person,
354irrespective of sex, the fact of the marriage and the place of
355domicile of such person's spouse shall be deemed relevant
356evidence to be considered in ascertaining domiciliary intent.
357     (6)  Any nonresident person, irrespective of sex, who
358marries a legal resident of this state or marries a person who
359later becomes a legal resident may, upon becoming a legal
360resident of this state, accede to the benefit of the spouse's
361immediately precedent duration as a legal resident for purposes
362of satisfying the 12-month durational requirement of this
363section.
364     (7)  A person shall not lose his or her resident status for
365tuition purposes solely by reason of serving, or, if such person
366is a dependent child, by reason of his or her parent's or
367parents' serving, in the Armed Forces outside this state.
368     (8)  A person who has been properly classified as a
369resident for tuition purposes but who, while enrolled in an
370institution of higher education in this state, loses his or her
371resident tuition status because the person or, if he or she is a
372dependent child, the person's parent or parents establish
373domicile or legal residence elsewhere shall continue to enjoy
374the in-state tuition rate for a statutory grace period, which
375period shall be measured from the date on which the
376circumstances arose that culminated in the loss of resident
377tuition status and shall continue for 12 months. However, if the
37812-month grace period ends during a semester or academic term
379for which such former resident is enrolled, such grace period
380shall be extended to the end of that semester or academic term.
381     (9)  Any person who ceases to be enrolled at or who
382graduates from an institution of higher education while
383classified as a resident for tuition purposes and who
384subsequently abandons his or her domicile in this state shall be
385permitted to reenroll at an institution of higher education in
386this state as a resident for tuition purposes without the
387necessity of meeting the 12-month durational requirement of this
388section if that person has reestablished his or her domicile in
389this state within 12 months of such abandonment and continuously
390maintains the reestablished domicile during the period of
391enrollment. The benefit of this subsection shall not be accorded
392more than once to any one person.
393     (10)  The following persons shall be classified as
394residents for tuition purposes:
395     (a)  Active duty members of the Armed Services of the
396United States residing or stationed in this state, their
397spouses, and dependent children, and active members of the
398Florida National Guard who qualify under s. 250.10(7) and (8)
399for the tuition assistance program.
400     (b)  Active duty members of the Armed Services of the
401United States and their spouses and dependents attending a
402public community college or state university within 50 miles of
403the military establishment where they are stationed, if such
404military establishment is within a county contiguous to Florida.
405     (c)  United States citizens living on the Isthmus of
406Panama, who have completed 12 consecutive months of college work
407at the Florida State University Panama Canal Branch, and their
408spouses and dependent children.
409     (d)  Full-time instructional and administrative personnel
410employed by state public schools, community colleges, and
411institutions of higher education, as defined in s. 1000.04, and
412their spouses and dependent children.
413     (e)  Students from Latin America and the Caribbean who
414receive scholarships from the federal or state government. Any
415student classified pursuant to this paragraph shall attend, on a
416full-time basis, a Florida institution of higher education.
417     (f)  Southern Regional Education Board's Academic Common
418Market graduate students attending Florida's state universities.
419     (g)  Full-time employees of state agencies or political
420subdivisions of the state when the student fees are paid by the
421state agency or political subdivision for the purpose of job-
422related law enforcement or corrections training.
423     (h)  McKnight Doctoral Fellows and Finalists who are United
424States citizens.
425     (i)  United States citizens living outside the United
426States who are teaching at a Department of Defense Dependent
427School or in an American International School and who enroll in
428a graduate level education program which leads to a Florida
429teaching certificate.
430     (j)  Active duty members of the Canadian military residing
431or stationed in this state under the North American Air Defense
432(NORAD) agreement, and their spouses and dependent children,
433attending a community college or state university within 50
434miles of the military establishment where they are stationed.
435     (k)  Active duty members of a foreign nation's military who
436are serving as liaison officers and are residing or stationed in
437this state, and their spouses and dependent children, attending
438a community college or state university within 50 miles of the
439military establishment where the foreign liaison officer is
440stationed.
441     (11)  The State Board of Education and the Board of
442Governors shall adopt rules to implement this section.
443     Section 6.  Subsection (6) of section 1009.22, Florida
444Statutes, is amended to read:
445     1009.22  Workforce education postsecondary student fees.--
446     (6)  Each district school board and community college board
447of trustees may establish a separate fee for capital
448improvements, technology enhancements, or equipping buildings
449which may not exceed 5 percent of tuition for resident students
450or 5 percent of tuition and out-of-state fees for nonresident
451students. Funds collected by community colleges through these
452fees may be bonded only for the purpose of financing or
453refinancing new construction and equipment, renovation, or
454remodeling of educational facilities. The fee shall be collected
455as a component part of the tuition and fees, paid into a
456separate account, and expended only to construct and equip,
457maintain, improve, or enhance the certificate career education
458or adult education facilities of the school district or
459community college. Projects funded through the use of the
460capital improvement fee must meet the survey and construction
461requirements of chapter 1013. Pursuant to s. 216.0158, each
462district school board and community college board of trustees
463shall identify each project, including maintenance projects,
464proposed to be funded in whole or in part by such fee. Capital
465improvement fee revenues may be pledged by a board of trustees
466as a dedicated revenue source to the repayment of debt,
467including lease-purchase agreements and revenue bonds, with a
468term not to exceed 20 years, and not to exceed the useful life
469of the asset being financed, only for the new construction and
470equipment, renovation, or remodeling of educational facilities.
471Community colleges may use the services of the Division of Bond
472Finance of the State Board of Administration to issue any bonds
473authorized through the provisions of this subsection. Any such
474bonds issued by the Division of Bond Finance shall be in
475compliance with the provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds
476issued pursuant to the State Bond Act shall be validated in the
477manner provided by chapter 75. The complaint for such validation
478shall be filed in the circuit court of the county where the seat
479of state government is situated, the notice required to be
480published by s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county
481where the complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the
482circuit court shall be served only on the state attorney of the
483circuit in which the action is pending. A maximum of 15 percent
484cents per credit hour may be allocated from the capital
485improvement fee for child care centers conducted by the district
486school board or community college board of trustees.
487     Section 7.  Subsection (7), paragraphs (a) and (c) of
488subsection (8), and subsection (12) of section 1009.23, Florida
489Statutes, are amended to read:
490     1009.23  Community college student fees.--
491     (7)  Each community college board of trustees may establish
492a separate activity and service fee not to exceed 10 percent of
493the tuition fee, according to rules of the State Board of
494Education. The student activity and service fee shall be
495collected as a component part of the tuition and fees. The
496student activity and service fees shall be paid into a student
497activity and service fund at the community college and shall be
498expended for lawful purposes to benefit the student body in
499general. These purposes include, but are not limited to, student
500publications and grants to duly recognized student
501organizations, the membership of which is open to all students
502at the community college without regard to race, sex, or
503religion. No community college shall be required to lower any
504activity and service fee approved by the board of trustees of
505the community college and in effect prior to October 26, 2007,
506in order to comply with the provisions of this subsection.
507     (8)(a)  Each community college board of trustees is
508authorized to establish a separate fee for financial aid
509purposes in an additional amount up to, but not to exceed, 5
510percent of the total student tuition or out-of-state fees
511collected. Each community college board of trustees may collect
512up to an additional 2 percent if the amount generated by the
513total financial aid fee is less than $500,000 $250,000. If the
514amount generated is less than $500,000 $250,000, a community
515college that charges tuition and out-of-state fees at least
516equal to the average fees established by rule may transfer from
517the general current fund to the scholarship fund an amount equal
518to the difference between $500,000 $250,000 and the amount
519generated by the total financial aid fee assessment. No other
520transfer from the general current fund to the loan, endowment,
521or scholarship fund, by whatever name known, is authorized.
522     (c)  Up to 25 percent or $600,000 $300,000, whichever is
523greater, of the financial aid fees collected may be used to
524assist students who demonstrate academic merit; who participate
525in athletics, public service, cultural arts, and other
526extracurricular programs as determined by the institution; or
527who are identified as members of a targeted gender or ethnic
528minority population. The financial aid fee revenues allocated
529for athletic scholarships and fee exemptions provided pursuant
530to s. 1009.25(3) for athletes shall be distributed equitably as
531required by s. 1000.05(3)(d). A minimum of 75 percent of the
532balance of these funds for new awards shall be used to provide
533financial aid based on absolute need, and the remainder of the
534funds shall be used for academic merit purposes and other
535purposes approved by the boards of trustees. Such other purposes
536shall include the payment of child care fees for students with
537financial need. The State Board of Education shall develop
538criteria for making financial aid awards. Each college shall
539report annually to the Department of Education on the revenue
540collected pursuant to this paragraph, the amount carried
541forward, the criteria used to make awards, the amount and number
542of awards for each criterion, and a delineation of the
543distribution of such awards. The report shall include an
544assessment by category of the financial need of every student
545who receives an award, regardless of the purpose for which the
546award is received. Awards which are based on financial need
547shall be distributed in accordance with a nationally recognized
548system of need analysis approved by the State Board of
549Education. An award for academic merit shall require a minimum
550overall grade point average of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale or the
551equivalent for both initial receipt of the award and renewal of
552the award.
553     (12)(a)  In addition to tuition, out-of-state, financial
554aid, capital improvement, student activity and service, and
555technology fees authorized in this section, each community
556college board of trustees is authorized to establish fee
557schedules for the following user fees and fines: laboratory
558fees; parking fees and fines; library fees and fines; fees and
559fines relating to facilities and equipment use or damage; access
560or identification card fees; duplicating, photocopying, binding,
561or microfilming fees; standardized testing fees; diploma
562replacement fees; transcript fees; application fees; graduation
563fees; and late fees related to registration and payment. Such
564user fees and fines shall not exceed the cost of the services
565provided and shall only be charged to persons receiving the
566service. A community college may not charge any fee except as
567authorized by law or rules of the State Board of Education.
568Parking fee revenues may be pledged by a community college board
569of trustees as a dedicated revenue source for the repayment of
570debt, including lease-purchase agreements and revenue bonds with
571terms not exceeding 20 years and not exceeding the useful life
572of the asset being financed. Community colleges shall use the
573services of the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of
574Administration to issue any revenue bonds authorized by the
575provisions of this subsection. Any such bonds issued by the
576Division of Bond Finance shall be in compliance with the
577provisions of the State Bond Act. Bonds issued pursuant to the
578State Bond Act shall be validated in the manner established in
579chapter 75. The complaint for such validation shall be filed in
580the circuit court of the county where the seat of state
581government is situated, the notice required to be published by
582s. 75.06 shall be published only in the county where the
583complaint is filed, and the complaint and order of the circuit
584court shall be served only on the state attorney of the circuit
585in which the action is pending.
586     (b)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant
587to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of
588this subsection.
589     Section 8.  Subsections (4), (7), and (16) of section
5901009.24, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-329, Laws
591of Florida, are amended to read:
592     1009.24  State university student fees.--
593     (4)(a)1.  Effective January 1, 2008, the resident
594undergraduate tuition for lower-level and upper-level coursework
595shall be $77.39 per credit hour.
596     2.(b)  Beginning with the 2008-2009 fiscal year and each
597year thereafter, the resident undergraduate tuition per credit
598hour shall increase at the beginning of each fall semester at a
599rate equal to inflation, unless otherwise provided in the
600General Appropriations Act. The Office of Economic and
601Demographic Research shall report the rate of inflation to the
602President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
603Representatives, the Governor, and the Board of Governors each
604year prior to March 1. For purposes of this subparagraph
605paragraph, the rate of inflation shall be defined as the rate of
606the 12-month percentage change in the Consumer Price Index for
607All Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, All Items, or successor
608reports as reported by the United States Department of Labor,
609Bureau of Labor Statistics, or its successor for December of the
610previous year. In the event the percentage change is negative,
611the resident undergraduate tuition shall remain at the same
612level as the prior fiscal year.
613     3.  The Board of Governors, or the board's designee, may
614establish the out-of-state fee for undergraduate courses. The
615sum of the undergraduate tuition and the out-of-state fee
616assessed to nonresident students for undergraduate courses must
617be sufficient to offset the full instructional cost of serving
618such students. However, adjustments to the out-of-state fee
619pursuant to this subparagraph may not exceed 10 percent in any
620year.
621     (b)(c)  The Board of Governors, or the board's designee,
622may establish tuition for graduate tuition and professional
623programs, and the out-of-state fee fees for graduate-level
624courses all programs. The sum of graduate tuition and the out-
625of-state fee fees assessed to nonresident students for graduate-
626level courses must be sufficient to offset the full
627instructional cost of serving such students. However,
628adjustments to the out-of-state fee fees or graduate tuition for
629graduate and professional programs pursuant to this paragraph
630section may not exceed 10 percent in any year.
631     (c)  Each university board of trustees may establish
632tuition and the out-of-state fee for each professional program
633offered by the university. The sum of tuition and the out-of-
634state fee assessed to nonresident students in professional
635programs must be sufficient to offset the full instructional
636cost of serving such students. Adjustments to tuition or the
637out-of-state fee for any student who was enrolled in a
638professional program prior to the Fall 2008 term and maintains
639continuous enrollment in good academic standing in such program
640as determined by the university may not exceed 10 percent in any
641year.
642     (d)  The sum of the activity and service, health, and
643athletic fees a student is required to pay to register for a
644course shall not exceed 40 percent of the tuition established in
645law or in the General Appropriations Act. No university shall be
646required to lower any fee in effect on the effective date of
647this act in order to comply with this paragraph subsection.
648Within the 40 percent cap, universities may not increase the
649aggregate sum of activity and service, health, and athletic fees
650more than 5 percent per year unless specifically authorized in
651law or in the General Appropriations Act. A university may
652increase its athletic fee to defray the costs associated with
653changing National Collegiate Athletic Association divisions. Any
654such increase in the athletic fee may exceed both the 40 percent
655cap and the 5 percent cap imposed by this paragraph subsection.
656Any such increase must be approved by the athletic fee committee
657in the process outlined in subsection (12) and cannot exceed $2
658per credit hour. Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 1009.534,
6591009.535, and 1009.536, that portion of any increase in an
660athletic fee pursuant to this paragraph subsection that causes
661the sum of the activity and service, health, and athletic fees
662to exceed the 40 percent cap or the annual increase in such fees
663to exceed the 5 percent cap shall not be included in calculating
664the amount a student receives for a Florida Academic Scholars
665award, a Florida Medallion Scholars award, or a Florida Gold
666Seal Vocational Scholars award.
667     (e)  This subsection does not prohibit a university from
668increasing or assessing optional fees related to specific
669activities if payment of such fees is not required as a part of
670registration for courses.
671     (7)  A university board of trustees is authorized to
672collect for financial aid purposes an amount not to exceed 5
673percent of the tuition and the out-of-state fee. The revenues
674from fees are to remain at each campus and replace existing
675financial aid fees. Such funds shall be disbursed to students as
676quickly as possible. A minimum of 75 percent of funds from the
677student financial aid fee for new financial aid awards shall be
678used to provide financial aid based on absolute need. A student
679who has received an award prior to July 1, 1984, shall have his
680or her eligibility assessed on the same criteria that were used
681at the time of his or her original award. The Board of Governors
682shall develop criteria for making financial aid awards. Each
683university shall report annually to the Board of Governors and
684the Department of Education on the revenue collected pursuant to
685this subsection, the amount carried forward, the criteria used
686to make awards, the amount and number of awards for each
687criterion, and a delineation of the distribution of such awards.
688The report shall include an assessment by category of the
689financial need of every student who receives an award,
690regardless of the purpose for which the award is received.
691Awards which are based on financial need shall be distributed in
692accordance with a nationally recognized system of need analysis
693approved by the Board of Governors. An award for academic merit
694shall require a minimum overall grade point average of 3.0 on a
6954.0 scale or the equivalent for both initial receipt of the
696award and renewal of the award.
697     (16)  The Board of Governors may establish a uniform
698maximum undergraduate tuition differential that does not exceed
69940 percent of tuition for all universities that meet the
700criteria for Funding Level 1 under s. 1004.635(3), and may
701establish a uniform maximum undergraduate tuition differential
702that does not exceed 30 percent of tuition for all universities
703that have total research and development expenditures for all
704fields of at least $100 million per year as reported annually to
705the National Science Foundation meet the criteria for Funding
706Level 2 under s. 1004.635(3). However, the board shall ensure
707that the maximum tuition differential it establishes for
708universities meeting the Funding Level 1 criteria is at least 30
709percent greater than the maximum tuition differential the board
710establishes for universities that meet the required Funding
711Level 2 criteria for research and development expenditures. The
712tuition differential is subject to the following conditions:
713     (a)  The sum of tuition and the tuition differential may
714not be increased by more than 15 percent of the total charged
715for these fees in the preceding fiscal year.
716     (b)  The tuition differential may not be calculated as a
717part of the scholarship programs established in ss. 1009.53-
7181009.537.
719     (c)  Beneficiaries having prepaid tuition contracts
720pursuant to s. 1009.98(2)(b) which were in effect on July 1,
7212008 2007, and which remain in effect, are exempt from the
722payment of the tuition differential.
723     (d)  The tuition differential may not be charged to any
724student who was in attendance at the university before July 1,
7252007, and who maintains continuous enrollment.
726     (e)  The tuition differential may be waived by the
727university for students who meet the eligibility requirements
728for the Florida public student assistance grant established in
729s. 1009.50.
730     (f)  A university board of trustees that has been
731authorized by the Board of Governors to establish a tuition
732differential pursuant to this subsection may establish the
733tuition differential at a rate lower than the maximum tuition
734differential established by the board, but may not exceed the
735maximum tuition differential established by the board.
736     (g)  The revenue generated from the tuition differential
737must be spent solely for improving the quality of direct
738undergraduate instruction and support services.
739     (h)  Information relating to the annual receipt and
740expenditure of the proceeds from the assessment of the tuition
741differential shall be reported by the university in accordance
742with guidelines established by the Board of Governors.
743     Section 9.  Subsection (3) of section 1009.25, Florida
744Statutes, is amended to read:
745     1009.25  Fee exemptions.--
746     (3)  At the discretion of the community college board of
747trustees, each community college is authorized to grant student
748fee exemptions from all fees authorized in s. 1009.23 adopted by
749the State Board of Education and the community college board of
750trustees for up to 0.5 percent of the community college's prior
751year fee-paying full-time equivalent students or 54 40 full-time
752equivalent students, whichever is greater at each institution. A
753"fee-paying student" means a student enrolled in college-
754preparatory courses, an associate in arts degree program, an
755associate in science degree program, career-preparatory
756instruction, an educator preparation institute, or a
757baccalaureate degree program.
758     Section 10.  Subsection (1) of section 1009.265, Florida
759Statutes, is amended to read:
760     1009.265  State employee fee waivers.--
761     (1)  As a benefit to the employer and employees of the
762state, subject to approval by an employee's agency head or the
763equivalent, each state university and community college shall
764waive tuition and fees for state employees to enroll for up to 6
765credit hours of courses, including distance learning or online
766courses, per term on a space-available basis. The employee must
767have the approval of his or her supervisor to use the waiver to
768take a course or courses during normal work hours. For purposes
769of implementing this section, the space available in a course is
770to be determined based on the number of seats or capacity
771remaining in the course at the end of the drop-add period. State
772employee fee waivers may not be used for dissertation, thesis,
773directed individual study (DIS), or other one-to-one
774instruction.
775     Section 11.  Section 1009.286, Florida Statutes, is created
776to read:
777     1009.286  Additional student payment required for hours
778exceeding graduation requirements.--
779     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage each
780undergraduate student who enrolls in a state university to
781complete the student's respective degree program in the most
782efficient way possible while, at the same time, providing for
783access to additional college coursework. The Legislature
784therefore intends to enact a policy that provides incentives for
785efficient degree completion and requires a student to pay an
786excess hour surcharge equal to 50 percent of the tuition rate
787for each credit hour in excess of 120 percent of the number of
788credit hours required to complete the degree program in which he
789or she is enrolled.
790     (2)  The provisions of this section shall become effective
791for students who enter a community college or a state university
792for the first time in the 2008-2009 academic year and
793thereafter.
794     (3)  Except as otherwise provided by law and for purposes
795of this section, the following hours shall be included when
796calculating the number of hours taken by a student:
797     (a)  All credit hours for courses taken at the state
798university from which the student is seeking a degree, including
799repeated courses and failed courses, except as provided in s.
8001009.285, and courses that are dropped after the university's
801advertised last day of the drop and add period.
802     (b)  All credit hours earned at another institution and
803accepted for transfer by the state university toward the
804student's undergraduate degree.
805     (4)  For purposes of this section, credit hours earned
806under the following circumstances are not calculated as hours
807required to earn a degree:
808     (a)  College credits earned through an articulated
809accelerated mechanism identified in s. 1007.27.
810     (b)  Credit hours earned through internship programs.
811     (c)  Credit hours required for certification,
812recertification, or certificate programs.
813     (d)  Credit hours in courses from which a student must
814withdraw due to reasons of medical or personal hardship.
815     (e)  Credit hours taken by active-duty military personnel.
816     (f)  Credit hours required to achieve a dual major
817undertaken while pursuing a degree.
818     (g)  Remedial and English as a Second Language credit
819hours.
820     (h)  Credit hours earned in military science courses
821(R.O.T.C.).
822     (5)  Each postsecondary institution shall implement a
823process for notifying students regarding this section. The
824notice must be provided upon the student's initial enrollment in
825the institution and again upon the student's having earned the
826credit hours required to complete the degree program in which he
827or she is enrolled. The notice must include a recommendation
828that each student who intends to earn credit hours at the
829institution beyond those required for his or her enrolled degree
830program meet with his or her academic advisor.
831     (6)  A student may be granted an exemption from the excess
832hour surcharge imposed pursuant to this section only if an
833appeal has been granted by the state university based upon
834documented extenuating circumstances.
835     Section 12.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
8361009.98, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
837     1009.98  Stanley G. Tate Florida Prepaid College Program.--
838     (2)  PREPAID COLLEGE PLANS.--At a minimum, the board shall
839make advance payment contracts available for two independent
840plans to be known as the community college plan and the
841university plan. The board may also make advance payment
842contracts available for a dormitory residence plan. The board
843may restrict the number of participants in the community college
844plan, university plan, and dormitory residence plan,
845respectively. However, any person denied participation solely on
846the basis of such restriction shall be granted priority for
847participation during the succeeding year.
848     (b)1.  Through the university plan, the advance payment
849contract shall provide prepaid registration fees for a specified
850number of undergraduate semester credit hours not to exceed the
851average number of hours required for the conference of a
852baccalaureate degree. Qualified beneficiaries shall bear the
853cost of any laboratory fees associated with enrollment in
854specific courses. Each qualified beneficiary shall be classified
855as a resident for tuition purposes pursuant to s. 1009.21,
856regardless of his or her actual legal residence.
857     2.  Effective July 1, 1998, the board may provide advance
858payment contracts for additional fees delineated in s.
8591009.24(9)-(12)(8)-(11), for a specified number of undergraduate
860semester credit hours not to exceed the average number of hours
861required for the conference of a baccalaureate degree, in
862conjunction with advance payment contracts for registration
863fees. Such contracts shall provide prepaid coverage for the sum
864of such fees, to a maximum of 45 percent of the cost of
865registration fees. University plan contracts purchased prior to
866July 1, 1998, shall be limited to the payment of registration
867fees as defined in s. 1009.97.
868     3.  Effective July 1, 2007, the board may provide advance
869payment contracts for the tuition differential authorized in s.
8701009.24(16)(15) for a specified number of undergraduate semester
871credit hours, which may not exceed the average number of hours
872required for the conference of a baccalaureate degree, in
873conjunction with advance payment contracts for registration
874fees.
875     Section 13.  Subsection (5) of section 1011.48, Florida
876Statutes, is amended to read:
877     1011.48  Establishment of educational research centers for
878child development.--
879     (5)  Each educational research center for child development
880shall be funded by a portion of the Capital Improvement Trust
881Fund fee established by the Board of Governors pursuant to s.
8821009.24(8)(7). Each university that establishes a center shall
883receive a portion of such fees collected from the students
884enrolled at that university, usable only at that university,
885equal to 22.5 cents per student per credit hour taken per term,
886based on the summer term and fall and spring semesters. This
887allocation shall be used by the university only for the
888establishment and operation of a center as provided by this
889section and rules adopted hereunder. Said allocation may be made
890only after all bond obligations required to be paid from such
891fees have been met.
892     Section 14.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.