Florida Senate - 2008 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
Bill No. SB 76
242012
Senate
Comm: RCS
2/20/2008
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House
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The Committee on Criminal Justice (Bennett) recommended the
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following amendment:
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Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
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Delete everything after the enacting clause
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and insert:
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Section 1. Subsections (2), (4), (5), (6), and (7) of
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section 775.13, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
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775.13 Registration of convicted felons, exemptions;
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penalties.--
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(2) Any person who has been convicted of a felony in any
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court of this state shall, within 48 hours after entering any
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county in this state, register with the sheriff of said county,
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be fingerprinted and photographed, and list the crime for which
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convicted, place of conviction, sentence imposed, if any, name,
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aliases, if any, address, and occupation. If the felony
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conviction is for an offense that was found, pursuant to s.
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874.04, to have been committed for the purpose of benefiting,
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promoting, or furthering the interests of a criminal gang, the
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registrant shall identify himself or herself as such an
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offender. The Department of Law Enforcement, in consultation
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with appropriate local law enforcement agencies, may develop
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standardized practices for the inclusion of gang affiliation at
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the time of offender registration.
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(4) In lieu of registering with the sheriff as required by
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this section, such registration may be made with the Department
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of Law Enforcement, and is subject to the same terms and
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conditions as required for registration with the sheriff.
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(4)(5) This section does not apply to an offender:
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(a) Who has had his or her civil rights restored;
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(b) Who has received a full pardon for the offense for
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which convicted;
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(c) Who has been lawfully released from incarceration or
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other sentence or supervision for a felony conviction for more
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than 5 years prior to such time for registration, unless the
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offender is a fugitive from justice on a felony charge or has
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been convicted of any offense since release from such
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incarceration or other sentence or supervision;
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(d) Who is a parolee or probationer under the supervision
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of the United States Parole Commission if the commission knows
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of and consents to the presence of the offender in Florida or is
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a probationer under the supervision of any federal probation
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officer in the state or who has been lawfully discharged from
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such parole or probation;
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(e) Who is a sexual predator and has registered as
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required under s. 775.21;
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(f) Who is a sexual offender and has registered as
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required in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607; or
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(g) Who is a career offender who has registered as
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required in s. 775.261 or s. 944.609.
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(5)(6) The failure of any such convicted felon to comply
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with this section:
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(a) With regard to any felon not listed in paragraph (b),
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constitutes a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
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provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
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(b) With regard to any felon who has been found, pursuant
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to s. 874.04, to have committed any offense for the purpose of
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benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of a criminal
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gang, constitutes a felony of the third degree, punishable as
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provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
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(6)(7) All laws and parts of laws in conflict herewith are
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hereby repealed, provided that Nothing in this section shall be
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construed to affect any law of this state relating to
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registration of criminals where the penalties for registration,
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notification, or reporting obligations are in addition to, or in
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excess of, those imposed by this section.
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Section 2. Section 790.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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790.23 Felons and delinquents; possession of firearms,
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ammunition, or electric weapons or devices unlawful.--
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(1) It is unlawful for any person to own or to have in his
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or her care, custody, possession, or control any firearm,
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ammunition, or electric weapon or device, or to carry a
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concealed weapon, including a tear gas gun or chemical weapon or
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device, if that person has been:
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(a) Convicted of a felony in the courts of this state;
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(b) Found, in the courts of this state, to have committed
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a delinquent act that would be a felony if committed by an adult
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and such person is under 24 years of age;
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(c) Convicted of or found to have committed a crime
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against the United States which is designated as a felony;
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(d) Found to have committed a delinquent act in another
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state, territory, or country that would be a felony if committed
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by an adult and which was punishable by imprisonment for a term
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exceeding 1 year and such person is under 24 years of age; or
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(e) Found guilty of an offense that is a felony in another
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state, territory, or country and which was punishable by
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imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year.
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(2) This section shall not apply to a person convicted of
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a felony whose civil rights and firearm authority have been
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restored.
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(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), any
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person who violates this section commits a felony of the second
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degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
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775.084.
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(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 874.04, if the
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offense described in subsection (1) has been committed by a
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person who has previously qualified or currently qualifies for
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the penalty enhancements provided for in s. 874.04, the offense
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is a felony of the first degree, punishable by a term of years
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not exceeding life or as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or
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s. 775.084.
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Section 3. Section 790.231, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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790.231 Felons and delinquents; possession of bulletproof
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vests.--
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(1) It is unlawful for any person to possess a bulletproof
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vest, as defined in s. 775.0846, if he or she has been:
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(a) Convicted of a felony in the courts of this state;
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(b) Found, in the courts of this state, to have committed
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a delinquent act that would be a felony if committed by an adult
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and such person is under 24 years of age;
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(c) Convicted of or found to have committed a crime
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against the United States which is designated as a felony;
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(d) Found to have committed a delinquent act in another
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state, territory, or country that would be a felony if committed
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by an adult and which was punishable by imprisonment for a term
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exceeding 1 year and such person is under 24 years of age; or
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(e) Convicted of or found to have committed an offense
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that is a felony in another state, territory, or country and
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which was punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding 1
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year.
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(f) Found, pursuant to s. 874.04, to have committed any
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offense for the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering
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the interests of a criminal gang.
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(2) This section shall not apply to the following:
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(a) Persons convicted of a felony whose civil rights and
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firearm authority have been restored.
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(b) Persons authorized to possess a bulletproof vest by
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law enforcement officials, prosecutorial authorities, or courts
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for the purpose of aiding in the investigation of criminal
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activity.
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(3) Any person who violates this section commits a felony
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of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
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775.083, or s. 775.084.
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Section 4. Section 823.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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823.05 Places and groups engaged in criminal gang-related
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activity declared a nuisance; may be abated and enjoined.--
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(1) Whoever shall erect, establish, continue, or maintain,
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own or lease any building, booth, tent or place which tends to
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annoy the community or injure the health of the community, or
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become manifestly injurious to the morals or manners of the
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people as described in s. 823.01, or shall be frequented by the
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class of persons mentioned in s. 856.02, or any house or place
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of prostitution, assignation, lewdness or place or building
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where games of chance are engaged in violation of law or any
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place where any law of the state is violated, shall be deemed
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guilty of maintaining a nuisance, and the building, erection,
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place, tent or booth and the furniture, fixtures, and contents
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are declared a nuisance. All such places or persons shall be
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abated or enjoined as provided in ss. 60.05 and 60.06.
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(2)(a) As used in this subsection, the terms "criminal
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gang," "criminal gang member," "criminal gang associate," and
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"criminal gang-related activity" have the same meanings as
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provided in s. 874.03.
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(b) A criminal gang, criminal gang member, or criminal
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gang associate who engages in the commission of criminal gang-
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related activity is a public nuisance. Any and all such persons
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shall be abated or enjoined as provided in ss. 60.05 and 60.06.
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(c) The use of a location on two or more occasions by a
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criminal gang, criminal gang members, or criminal gang
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associates for the purpose of engaging in criminal gang-related
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activity is a public nuisance. Such use of a location as a
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public nuisance shall be abated or enjoined as provided in ss.
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60.05 and 60.06.
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(d) Nothing in this subsection shall prevent a local
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governing body from adopting and enforcing laws consistent with
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this chapter relating to criminal gangs and gang violence. Where
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local laws duplicate or supplement this chapter, this chapter
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shall be construed as providing alternative remedies and not as
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preempting the field.
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(e) The state, through the Department of Legal Affairs or
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any state attorney, or any of the state's agencies,
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instrumentalities, subdivisions, or municipalities having
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jurisdiction over conduct in violation of a provision of this
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chapter may institute civil proceedings under this subsection.
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In any action brought under this subsection, the circuit court
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shall proceed as soon as practicable to the hearing and
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determination. Pending final determination, the circuit court
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may at any time enter such injunctions, prohibitions, or
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restraining orders, or take such actions, including the
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acceptance of satisfactory performance bonds, as the court may
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deem proper.
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Section 5. Section 874.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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874.01 Short title.--This chapter may be cited as the
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"Criminal Street Gang Prevention Act of 1996."
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Section 6. Section 874.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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874.02 Legislative findings and intent.--
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(1) The Legislature finds that it is the right of every
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person, regardless of race, color, creed, religion, national
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origin, sex, age, sexual orientation, or handicap, to be secure
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and protected from fear, intimidation, and physical harm caused
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by the activities of criminal street gangs and their members. It
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is not the intent of this chapter to interfere with the exercise
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of the constitutionally protected rights of freedom of
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expression and association. The Legislature recognizes the
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constitutional right of every citizen to harbor and express
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beliefs on any lawful subject whatsoever, to lawfully associate
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with others who share similar beliefs, to petition lawfully
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constituted authority for a redress of perceived grievances, and
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to participate in the electoral process.
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(2) The Legislature finds, however, that the state is
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facing a mounting crisis caused by criminal street gangs whose
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members threaten and terrorize peaceful citizens and commit a
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multitude of crimes. These criminal street gang activities, both
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individually and collectively, present a clear and present
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danger. Street gangs, terrorist organizations, and hate groups
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have evolved into increasingly sophisticated and complex
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organized crime groups in their criminal tactics, schemes, and
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brutality. The state has a compelling interest in preventing
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criminal street gang activity and halting the real and present
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danger posed by the proliferation of criminal gangs and the
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graduation from more primitive forms of criminal gangs to highly
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sophisticated criminal gangs. For these reasons, and the
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Legislature finds that the provisions of this chapter act are
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essential necessary to maintain the public order and safety.
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(3) It is the intent of the Legislature to outlaw certain
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conduct associated with the existence and proliferation of
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criminal gangs, provide eradicate the terror created by criminal
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street gangs and their members by providing enhanced criminal
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penalties, and eliminate and by eliminating the patterns,
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profits, proceeds, instrumentalities, and property facilitating
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criminal street gang activity, including criminal street gang
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recruitment.
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(4) The Legislature finds that the timely reporting and
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exchange of criminal gang information facilitates the ability of
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law enforcement agencies to monitor and anticipate criminal
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activities of gangs and their members. Additionally, the timely
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and standardized reporting of such criminal gang information
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supports the identification of gang members via the criminal
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justice information system and directly contributes to law
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enforcement officers' safety. For these reasons, it is the
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intent of the Legislature to encourage state and local law
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enforcement agencies to facilitate the exchange of crime data
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information through the statewide criminal gang database as
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provided in s. 874.09.
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Section 7. Section 874.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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874.03 Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
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(1) "Criminal street gang" means a formal or informal
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ongoing organization, association, or group that has as one of
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its primary activities the commission of criminal or delinquent
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acts, and that consists of three or more persons who have a
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common name or common identifying signs, colors, or symbols,
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including, but not limited to, terrorist organizations and hate
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groups and have two or more members who, individually or
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collectively, engage in or have engaged in a pattern of criminal
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street gang activity.
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(a) As used in this subsection, "ongoing" means that the
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organization was in existence during the time period charged in
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a petition, information, indictment, or action for civil
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injunctive relief.
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(b) As used in this subsection, "primary activities" means
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that a criminal gang spends a substantial amount of time engaged
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in such activity, although such activity need not be the only,
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or even the most important activity, in which the criminal gang
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engages.
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(2) "Criminal gang associate" means a person who:
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(a) Admits to criminal gang association; or
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(b) Meets any single defining criterion for criminal gang
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membership described in subsection (3).
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(3)(2) "Criminal street gang member" is a person who is a
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member of a criminal street gang as defined in subsection (1)
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and who meets two or more of the following criteria:
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(a) Admits to criminal street gang membership.
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(b) Is identified as a criminal street gang member by a
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parent or guardian.
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(c) Is identified as a criminal street gang member by a
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documented reliable informant.
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(d) Adopts the style of dress of a criminal gang Resides
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in or frequents a particular criminal street gang's area and
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adopts their style of dress, their use of hand signs, or their
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tattoos, and associates with known criminal street gang members.
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(e) Adopts the use of a hand sign identified as used by a
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criminal gang.
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(f) Has a tattoo identified as used by a criminal gang.
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(g) Associates with one or more known criminal gang
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members.
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(h)(e) Is identified as a criminal street gang member by
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an informant of previously untested reliability and such
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identification is corroborated by independent information.
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(f) Has been arrested more than once in the company of
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identified criminal street gang members for offenses which are
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consistent with usual criminal street gang activity.
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(i)(g) Is identified as a criminal street gang member by
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physical evidence such as photographs or other documentation.
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(j)(h) Has been observed stopped in the company of one or
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more known criminal street gang members four or more times.
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Observation in a custodial setting requires a willful
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association. It is the intent of the legislature to allow this
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criterion to be used to identify gang members who recruit and
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organize in jails, prisons, and other detention settings.
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(k) Has authored any communication indicating
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responsibility for the commission of any crime by the criminal
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gang.
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Where a single act or factual transaction satisfies the
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requirements of more than one of the criteria in this
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subsection, each of those criteria has thereby been satisfied
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for the purposes of the statute.
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(3) "Pattern of criminal street gang activity" means the
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commission or attempted commission of, or solicitation or
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conspiracy to commit, two or more felony or three or more
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misdemeanor offenses, or one felony and two misdemeanor
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offenses, or the comparable number of delinquent acts or
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violations of law which would be felonies or misdemeanors if
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committed by an adult, on separate occasions within a 3-year
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period.
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(4) For purposes of law enforcement identification and
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tracking only:
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(a) "criminal street gang associate" means a person who:
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1. Admits to criminal street gang association; or
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2. Meets any single defining criterion for criminal street
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gang membership described in subsection (2).
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(b) "Gang-related incident" means an incident that, upon
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investigation, meets any of the following conditions:
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1. The participants are identified as criminal street gang
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members or criminal street gang associates, acting, individually
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or collectively, to further any criminal purpose of the gang;
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2. A reliable informant identifies an incident as criminal
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street gang activity; or
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3. an informant of previously untested reliability
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identifies an incident as criminal street gang activity and it
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is corroborated by independent information.
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(4) "Criminal gang-related activity" means:
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(a) An activity committed with the intent to benefit,
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promote, or further the interests of a criminal gang, or for the
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purposes of increasing a person's own standing or position
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within a criminal gang;
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(b) An activity in which the participants are identified
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as criminal gang members or criminal gang associates acting
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individually or collectively to further any criminal purpose of
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a criminal gang;
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(c) An activity that is identified as criminal gang
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activity by a documented reliable informant; or
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(d) An activity that is identified as criminal gang
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activity by an informant of previously untested reliability and
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such identification is corroborated by independent information.
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(5) "Electronic communication" has the meaning provided in
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s. 934.02 and includes, but is not limited to, photographs,
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video, telephone communications, text messages, facsimile,
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electronic mail messages as defined in s. 668.602, and instant
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message real-time communications with other individuals through
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the Internet or other means.
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(6) "Hate group" means an organization whose primary
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purpose is to promote animosity, hostility, and malice against a
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person or persons or against the property of a person or persons
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because of race, religion, disability, sexual orientation,
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ethnicity, or national origin.
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(7) "Terrorist organization" means any organized group
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engaged in or organized for the purpose of engaging in terrorism
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as defined in s. 775.30. This definition shall not be construed
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to prevent prosecution under this chapter of individuals acting
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alone.
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Section 8. Section 874.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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874.04 Gang-related offenses Criminal street gang
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activity; enhanced penalties.--Upon a finding by the factfinder
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court at sentencing that the defendant committed the charged
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offense for the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering
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the interests of a criminal street gang, the penalty for any
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felony or misdemeanor, or any delinquent act or violation of law
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which would be a felony or misdemeanor if committed by an adult,
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may be enhanced. Penalty enhancement affects the applicable
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statutory maximum penalty only. Each of the findings required as
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a basis for such sentence shall be found beyond a reasonable
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doubt by a preponderance of the evidence. The enhancement will
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be as follows:
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(1)(a) A misdemeanor of the second degree may be punished
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as if it were a misdemeanor of the first degree.
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(b) A misdemeanor of the first degree may be punished as
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if it were a felony of the third degree. For purposes of
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sentencing under chapter 921 and determining incentive gain-time
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eligibility under chapter 944, such offense is ranked in level 1
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of the offense severity ranking chart. The criminal street gang
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multiplier in s. 921.0024 does not apply to misdemeanors
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enhanced under this paragraph.
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(2)(a) A felony of the third degree may be punished as if
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it were a felony of the second degree.
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(b) A felony of the second degree may be punished as if it
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were a felony of the first degree.
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(c) A felony of the first degree may be punished as if it
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were a life felony.
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For purposes of sentencing under chapter 921 and determining
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incentive gain-time eligibility under chapter 944, such felony
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offense is ranked as provided in s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023, and
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without regard to the penalty enhancement in this subsection.
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For purposes of this section, penalty enhancement affects the
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applicable statutory maximum penalty only.
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Section 9. Section 874.045, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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874.045 Arrest and prosecution under other
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provisions.--Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit the arrest
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and prosecution of a criminal gang member under chapter 876,
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chapter 895, chapter 896, s. 893.20, or any other applicable
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provision of law except to the extent otherwise prohibited
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pursuant to a statutory or constitutional provision.
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Section 10. Section 874.05, Florida Statutes, is amended
404
to read:
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874.05 Causing, encouraging, soliciting, or recruiting
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criminal street gang membership.--
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(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), a person who
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intentionally causes, encourages, solicits, or recruits another
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person to become a criminal gang member where join a criminal
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street gang that requires as a condition of membership or
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continued membership is the commission of any crime commits a
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felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
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775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
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(2) A person who commits Upon a second or subsequent
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violation offense, the person commits a felony of the second
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degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
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775.084.
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Section 11. Section 874.06, Florida Statutes, is amended
419
to read:
420
874.06 Civil cause of action.--
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(1) A person or organization establishing, by clear and
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convincing evidence, coercion, intimidation, threats, or other
423
harm to that person or organization in violation of this chapter
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has a civil cause of action for treble damages, an injunction,
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or any other appropriate relief in law or equity. Upon
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prevailing, the plaintiff may recover reasonable attorney's fees
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in the trial and appellate courts and the costs of investigation
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and litigation that are reasonably incurred and costs.
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(2)(a) For purposes of this subsection, the term "state"
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includes any of the state's agencies, instrumentalities,
431
subdivisions, or municipalities, and includes, but is not
432
limited to, state attorneys and the Office of Statewide
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Prosecution of the Department of Legal Affairs.
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(b) In addition to any remedies provided for by ss. 60.05
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and 823.05, the state has a civil cause of action against any
436
person or organization if it proves by clear and convincing
437
evidence that it has been injured by reason of a violation of
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this chapter by the person or organization. The state has a
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civil cause of action for treble damages, injunctive relief, or
440
any other relief in law or equity which the court deems
441
appropriate. If the state prevails, it may also recover
442
attorney's fees in the trial and appellate courts and the costs
443
of investigation and litigation that are reasonably incurred.
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The state may not recover punitive damages. The defendant is
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entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees and court costs
446
if the court finds that the state raised a claim that was
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without factual or legal support and was vexatious, frivolous,
448
or brought in bad faith.
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(3) A prevailing plaintiff under subsection (1) has a
450
right or claim that is superior to any right or claim that the
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state has in the same property or proceeds.
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(4) A person who knowingly violates a temporary or
453
permanent order issued under this section or s. 60.05 commits a
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misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
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775.082 or s. 775.083.
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Section 12. Section 874.08, Florida Statutes, is amended
457
to read:
458
874.08 Criminal gang activity and Profits, proceeds, and
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instrumentalities of criminal street gangs or criminal street
460
gang recruitment; forfeiture.--All profits, proceeds, and
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instrumentalities of criminal street gang activity and all
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property used or intended or attempted to be used to facilitate
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the criminal activity of any criminal street gang or of any
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criminal street gang member; and all profits, proceeds, and
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instrumentalities of criminal street gang recruitment and all
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property used or intended or attempted to be used to facilitate
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criminal street gang recruitment are subject to seizure and
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forfeiture under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act, s.
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932.704.
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Section 13. Section 874.09, Florida Statutes, is amended
471
to read:
472
874.09 Crime data information.--
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(1) The Department of Law Enforcement may:
474
(a) Develop and manage a statewide criminal street gang
475
database to facilitate the exchange of information pursuant to
476
the intent and purpose of this chapter.
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(b) Notify all law enforcement agencies that reports of
478
criminal gang members or associates shall be entered into the
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database as soon as the minimum level of data specified by the
480
department is available to the reporting agency and no waiting
481
period for the entry of that data exists.
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(c) Compile and retain information regarding criminal
483
gangs and their members and associates in a manner that allows
484
the information to be used by law enforcement and other agencies
485
deemed appropriate for investigative purposes.
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(d) Compile and maintain a data repository relating to
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criminal gangs and their members and associates in order to
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develop and improve techniques used by law enforcement agencies
489
and prosecutors in the investigation, apprehension, and
490
prosecution of members and affiliates of criminal gangs.
491
(2) Local law enforcement agencies may:
492
(a) After carrying out any arrest of any individual who
493
they believe is a member or associate of a criminal gang, create
494
or update that individual's electronic file within the database.
495
(b) Notify the prosecutor of the accused individual's
496
suspected criminal gang membership or associate status.
497
Section 14. Section 874.10, Florida Statutes, is created
498
to read:
499
874.10 Directing the activities of a criminal gang.--Any
500
person who knowingly initiates, organizes, plans, finances,
501
directs, manages, or supervises criminal gang-related activity
502
commits a felony of the first degree, punishable by imprisonment
503
for a term of years not exceeding life or as provided in s.
504
775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
505
Section 15. Section 874.11, Florida Statutes, is created
506
to read:
507
874.11 Electronic communication.--Any person who, for the
508
purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of
509
a criminal gang, uses electronic communication to intimidate or
510
harass other persons, or to advertise his or her presence in the
511
community, including, but not limited to, such activities as
512
distributing, selling, transmitting, or posting on the Internet
513
any audio, video, or still image of criminal activity, commits a
514
felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
515
775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
516
Section 16. Section 874.12, Florida Statutes, is created
517
to read:
518
874.12 Identification documents; unlawful possession or
519
creation.--
520
(1) For purposes of this section, the term "identification
521
document" includes, but is not limited to, a social security
522
card or number, a birth certificate, a driver's license, an
523
identification card issued pursuant to s. 322.051, a
524
naturalization certificate, an alien registration number, a
525
passport, and any access credentials for a publicly operated
526
facility or an infrastructure facility covered under 18 U.S.C.
527
s. 2332f.
528
(2) Any person possessing or manufacturing any blank,
529
forged, stolen, fictitious, fraudulent, counterfeit, or
530
otherwise unlawfully issued identification document for the
531
purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of
532
a criminal gang commits a felony of the second degree,
533
punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
534
Section 17. Section 874.13, Florida Statutes, is created
535
to read:
536
874.13 Commission of a gang-related offense by a habitual
537
felony offender.--Any person who qualifies as a habitual felony
538
offender under s. 775.084 and who thereafter commits an offense
539
that was found, pursuant to s. 874.04, to have been committed
540
for the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the
541
interests of a criminal gang, commits a felony of the first
542
degree, punishable by a term of years not exceeding life or as
543
provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
544
Section 18. Section 874.14, Florida Statutes, is created
545
to read:
546
874.14 Suspension of driver's license.--
547
(1) For purposes of this section:
548
(a) "Department" means the Department of Highway Safety
549
and Motor Vehicles.
550
(b) "Convicted" means a determination of guilt that is the
551
result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo
552
contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld.
553
(2) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, the
554
court shall order the suspension of the driver's license of each
555
person convicted or adjudicated delinquent of any offense
556
contained in this chapter and of any person who has been found
557
to have committed any offense for the purpose of benefiting,
558
promoting, or furthering the interests of a criminal gang
559
pursuant to s. 874.04. Upon ordering the suspension of the
560
driver's license, the court shall forward the driver's license
561
to the department in accordance with s. 322.25.
562
(a) The first suspension of a driver's license under this
563
subsection shall be for a period of 6 months.
564
(b) A second or subsequent suspension of a driver's
565
license under this subsection shall be for 1 year.
566
(3) A court that suspends a driver's license pursuant to
567
subsection (2) shall, if the person is sentenced to a term of
568
incarceration, direct the department to commence the suspension
569
of the person's driver's license upon the person's release from
570
incarceration.
571
(4) A person whose driver's license has been suspended
572
under subsection (2) is eligible for issuance of a license for
573
business or employment purposes only under s. 322.271 if the
574
person is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege.
575
Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection
576
(3) of section 895.02, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
577
895.02 Definitions.--As used in ss. 895.01-895.08, the
578
term:
579
(1) "Racketeering activity" means to commit, to attempt to
580
commit, to conspire to commit, or to solicit, coerce, or
581
intimidate another person to commit:
582
(a) Any crime that is chargeable by petition, indictment,
583
or information under the following provisions of the Florida
584
Statutes:
585
1. Section 210.18, relating to evasion of payment of
586
cigarette taxes.
587
2. Section 316.1935, relating to fleeing or attempting to
588
elude a law enforcement officer and aggravated feeling or
589
eluding.
590
3.2. Section 403.727(3)(b), relating to environmental
591
control.
592
4.3. Section 409.920 or s. 409.9201, relating to Medicaid
593
fraud.
594
5.4. Section 414.39, relating to public assistance fraud.
595
6.5. Section 440.105 or s. 440.106, relating to workers'
596
compensation.
597
7.6. Section 443.071(4), relating to creation of a
598
fictitious employer scheme to commit unemployment compensation
599
fraud.
600
8.7. Section 465.0161, relating to distribution of
601
medicinal drugs without a permit as an Internet pharmacy.
602
9.8. Sections 499.0051, 499.0052, 499.00535, 499.00545,
603
and 499.0691, relating to crimes involving contraband and
604
adulterated drugs.
605
10.9. Part IV of chapter 501, relating to telemarketing.
606
11.10. Chapter 517, relating to sale of securities and
607
investor protection.
608
12.11. Section 550.235, s. 550.3551, or s. 550.3605,
609
relating to dogracing and horseracing.
610
13.12. Chapter 550, relating to jai alai frontons.
611
14.13. Section 551.109, relating to slot machine gaming.
612
15.14. Chapter 552, relating to the manufacture,
613
distribution, and use of explosives.
614
16.15. Chapter 560, relating to money transmitters, if the
615
violation is punishable as a felony.
616
17.16. Chapter 562, relating to beverage law enforcement.
617
18.17. Section 624.401, relating to transacting insurance
618
without a certificate of authority, s. 624.437(4)(c)1., relating
619
to operating an unauthorized multiple-employer welfare
620
arrangement, or s. 626.902(1)(b), relating to representing or
621
aiding an unauthorized insurer.
622
19.18. Section 655.50, relating to reports of currency
623
transactions, when such violation is punishable as a felony.
624
20.19. Chapter 687, relating to interest and usurious
625
practices.
626
21.20. Section 721.08, s. 721.09, or s. 721.13, relating
627
to real estate timeshare plans.
628
22. Section 775.13(5)(b), relating to registration of
629
persons found to have committed any offense for the purpose of
630
benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of a criminal
631
gang.
632
23. Section 777.03, relating to commission of crimes by
633
accessories after the fact.
634
24.21. Chapter 782, relating to homicide.
635
25.22. Chapter 784, relating to assault and battery.
636
26.23. Chapter 787, relating to kidnapping or human
637
trafficking.
638
27.24. Chapter 790, relating to weapons and firearms.
639
28. Chapter 794, relating to sexual battery, but only if
640
such crime was committed with the intent to benefit, promote, or
641
further the interests of a criminal gang, or for the purpose of
642
increasing a criminal gang member's own standing or position
643
within a criminal gang.
644
29.25. Section 796.03, s. 796.035, s. 796.04, s. 796.045,
645
s. 796.05, or s. 796.07, relating to prostitution and sex
646
trafficking.
647
30.26. Chapter 806, relating to arson and criminal
648
mischief.
649
31.27. Chapter 810 Section 810.02(2)(c), relating to
650
specified burglary and trespass of a dwelling or structure.
651
32.28. Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and
652
related crimes.
653
33.29. Chapter 815, relating to computer-related crimes.
654
34.30. Chapter 817, relating to fraudulent practices,
655
false pretenses, fraud generally, and credit card crimes.
656
35.31. Chapter 825, relating to abuse, neglect, or
657
exploitation of an elderly person or disabled adult.
658
36.32. Section 827.071, relating to commercial sexual
659
exploitation of children.
660
37.33. Chapter 831, relating to forgery and
661
counterfeiting.
662
38.34. Chapter 832, relating to issuance of worthless
663
checks and drafts.
664
39.35. Section 836.05, relating to extortion.
665
40.36. Chapter 837, relating to perjury.
666
41.37. Chapter 838, relating to bribery and misuse of
667
public office.
668
42.38. Chapter 843, relating to obstruction of justice.
669
43.39. Section 847.011, s. 847.012, s. 847.013, s. 847.06,
670
or s. 847.07, relating to obscene literature and profanity.
671
44.40. Section 849.09, s. 849.14, s. 849.15, s. 849.23, or
672
s. 849.25, relating to gambling.
673
45.41. Chapter 874, relating to criminal street gangs.
674
46.42. Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and
675
control.
676
47.43. Chapter 896, relating to offenses related to
677
financial transactions.
678
48.44. Sections 914.22 and 914.23, relating to tampering
679
with or harassing a witness, victim, or informant, and
680
retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant.
681
49.45. Sections 918.12 and 918.13, relating to tampering
682
with jurors and evidence.
683
(3) "Enterprise" means any individual, sole
684
proprietorship, partnership, corporation, business trust, union
685
chartered under the laws of this state, or other legal entity,
686
or any unchartered union, association, or group of individuals
687
associated in fact although not a legal entity; and it includes
688
illicit as well as licit enterprises and governmental, as well
689
as other, entities. A criminal street gang, as defined in s.
690
874.03, constitutes an enterprise.
691
Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 903.046, Florida
692
Statutes, is amended to read:
693
903.046 Purpose of and criteria for bail determination.--
694
(2) When determining whether to release a defendant on
695
bail or other conditions, and what that bail or those conditions
696
may be, the court shall consider:
697
(a) The nature and circumstances of the offense charged.
698
(b) The weight of the evidence against the defendant.
699
(c) The defendant's family ties, length of residence in
700
the community, employment history, financial resources, and
701
mental condition.
702
(d) The defendant's past and present conduct, including
703
any record of convictions, previous flight to avoid prosecution,
704
or failure to appear at court proceedings. However, any
705
defendant who had failed to appear on the day of any required
706
court proceeding in the case at issue, but who had later
707
voluntarily appeared or surrendered, shall not be eligible for a
708
recognizance bond; and any defendant who failed to appear on the
709
day of any required court proceeding in the case at issue and
710
who was later arrested shall not be eligible for a recognizance
711
bond or for any form of bond which does not require a monetary
712
undertaking or commitment equal to or greater than $2,000 or
713
twice the value of the monetary commitment or undertaking of the
714
original bond, whichever is greater. Notwithstanding anything in
715
this section, the court has discretion in determining conditions
716
of release if the defendant proves circumstances beyond his or
717
her control for the failure to appear. This section may not be
718
construed as imposing additional duties or obligations on a
719
governmental entity related to monetary bonds.
720
(e) The nature and probability of danger which the
721
defendant's release poses to the community.
722
(f) The source of funds used to post bail or procure an
723
appearance bond, particularly whether the proffered funds, real
724
property, property, or any proposed collateral or bond premium
725
may be linked to or derived from the crime alleged to have been
726
committed or from any other criminal or illicit activities. The
727
burden of establishing the noninvolvement in or nonderivation
728
from criminal or other illicit activity of such proffered funds,
729
real property, property, or any proposed collateral or bond
730
premium falls upon the defendant or other person proffering them
731
to obtain the defendant's release.
732
(g) Whether the defendant is already on release pending
733
resolution of another criminal proceeding or on probation,
734
parole, or other release pending completion of a sentence.
735
(h) The street value of any drug or controlled substance
736
connected to or involved in the criminal charge. It is the
737
finding and intent of the Legislature that crimes involving
738
drugs and other controlled substances are of serious social
739
concern, that the flight of defendants to avoid prosecution is
740
of similar serious social concern, and that frequently such
741
defendants are able to post monetary bail using the proceeds of
742
their unlawful enterprises to defeat the social utility of
743
pretrial bail. Therefore, the courts should carefully consider
744
the utility and necessity of substantial bail in relation to the
745
street value of the drugs or controlled substances involved.
746
(i) The nature and probability of intimidation and danger
747
to victims.
748
(j) Whether there is probable cause to believe that the
749
defendant committed a new crime while on pretrial release.
750
(k) Any other facts that the court considers relevant.
751
(l) Whether the crime charged is a violation of chapter
752
874 or alleged to be subject to enhanced punishment under
753
chapter 874. If any such violation is charged against a
754
defendant or if the defendant is charged with a crime that is
755
alleged to be subject to such enhancement, he or she shall not
756
be eligible for release on bail or surety bond until the first
757
appearance on the case in order to ensure the full participation
758
of the prosecutor and the protection of the public.
759
Section 21. Section 914.22, Florida Statutes, is amended
760
to read:
761
914.22 Tampering with or harassing a witness, victim, or
762
informant; penalties.--
763
(1) A person who knowingly uses intimidation or physical
764
force, or threatens another person, or attempts to do so, or
765
engages in misleading conduct toward another person, or offers
766
pecuniary benefit or gain to another person, with intent to
767
cause or induce any person to:
768
(a) Withhold testimony, or withhold a record, document, or
769
other object, from an official investigation or official
770
proceeding;
771
(b) Alter, destroy, mutilate, or conceal an object with
772
intent to impair the integrity or availability of the object for
773
use in an official investigation or official proceeding;
774
(c) Evade legal process summoning that person to appear as
775
a witness, or to produce a record, document, or other object, in
776
an official investigation or an official proceeding;
777
(d) Be absent from an official proceeding to which such
778
person has been summoned by legal process;
779
(e) Hinder, delay, or prevent the communication to a law
780
enforcement officer or judge of information relating to the
781
commission or possible commission of an offense or a violation
782
of a condition of probation, parole, or release pending a
783
judicial proceeding; or
784
(f) Testify untruthfully in an official investigation or
785
an official proceeding,
786
787
commits the crime of tampering with a witness, victim, or
788
informant a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided
789
in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
790
(2) Tampering with a witness, victim, or informant is a:
791
(a) Felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
792
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official
793
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
794
investigation or prosecution of a misdemeanor.
795
(b) Felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
796
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official
797
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
798
investigation or prosecution of a third degree felony.
799
(c) Felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
800
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official
801
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
802
investigation or prosecution of a second degree felony.
803
(d) Felony of the first degree, punishable by a term of
804
years not exceeding life or as provided in s. 775.082, s.
805
775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official investigation or
806
official proceeding affected involves the investigation or
807
prosecution of a first degree felony or a first degree felony
808
punishable by a term of years not exceeding life.
809
(e) Life felony, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
810
775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official investigation or
811
official proceeding affected involves the investigation or
812
prosecution of a life or capital felony.
813
(f) Felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
814
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the offense level
815
of the affected official investigation or official proceeding is
816
indeterminable or where the affected official investigation or
817
official proceeding involves a noncriminal investigation or
818
proceeding.
819
(3)(2) Whoever intentionally harasses another person and
820
thereby hinders, delays, prevents, or dissuades any person from:
821
(a) Attending or testifying in an official proceeding or
822
cooperating in an official investigation;
823
(b) Reporting to a law enforcement officer or judge the
824
commission or possible commission of an offense or a violation
825
of a condition of probation, parole, or release pending a
826
judicial proceeding;
827
(c) Arresting or seeking the arrest of another person in
828
connection with an offense; or
829
(d) Causing a criminal prosecution, or a parole or
830
probation revocation proceeding, to be sought or instituted, or
831
from assisting in such prosecution or proceeding;
832
833
or attempts to do so, commits the crime of harassing a witness,
834
victim, or informant is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first
835
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
836
(4) Harassing a witness, victim, or informant is a:
837
(a) Misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
838
provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, where the official
839
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
840
investigation or prosecution of a misdemeanor.
841
(b) Felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
842
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official
843
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
844
investigation or prosecution of a third degree felony.
845
(c) Felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
846
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official
847
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
848
investigation or prosecution of a second degree felony.
849
(d) Felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
850
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official
851
investigation or official proceeding affected involves the
852
investigation or prosecution of a first degree felony.
853
(e) Felony of the first degree, punishable by a term of
854
years not exceeding life or as provided in s. 775.082, s.
855
775.083, or s. 775.084, where the official investigation or
856
official proceeding affected involves the investigation or
857
prosecution of a felony of the first degree punishable by a term
858
of years not exceeding life or a prosecution of a life or
859
capital felony.
860
(f) Felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
861
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, where the offense level
862
of the affected official investigation or official proceeding is
863
indeterminable or where the affected official investigation or
864
official proceeding involves a noncriminal investigation or
865
proceeding.
866
(5)(3) For the purposes of this section:
867
(a) An official proceeding need not be pending or about to
868
be instituted at the time of the offense; and
869
(b) The testimony or the record, document, or other object
870
need not be admissible in evidence or free of a claim of
871
privilege.
872
(6)(4) In a prosecution for an offense under this section,
873
no state of mind need be proved with respect to the
874
circumstance:
875
(a) That the official proceeding before a judge, court,
876
grand jury, or government agency is before a judge or court of
877
the state, a state or local grand jury, or a state agency; or
878
(b) That the judge is a judge of the state or that the law
879
enforcement officer is an officer or employee of the state or a
880
person authorized to act for or on behalf of the state or
881
serving the state as an adviser or consultant.
882
Section 22. Section 943.031, Florida Statutes, is amended
883
to read:
884
943.031 Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control Council.--
885
(1) FINDINGS.--The Legislature finds that there is a need
886
to develop and implement a statewide strategy to address violent
887
criminal activity, including crimes committed by criminal gangs,
888
and drug control efforts by state and local law enforcement
889
agencies, including investigations of illicit money laundering.
890
In recognition of this need, the Florida Violent Crime and Drug
891
Control Council is created within the department. The council
892
shall serve in an advisory capacity to the department.
893
(2)(1) MEMBERSHIP.--The council shall consist of 14
894
members, as follows:
895
(a) The Attorney General or a designate.
896
(b) A designate of the executive director of the
897
Department of Law Enforcement.
898
(c) The secretary of the Department of Corrections or a
899
designate.
900
(d) The Secretary of Juvenile Justice or a designate.
901
(e) The Commissioner of Education or a designate.
902
(f) The president of the Florida Network of Victim/Witness
903
Services, Inc., or a designate.
904
(g) The director of the Office of Drug Control within the
905
Executive Office of the Governor, or a designate.
906
(h) The Chief Financial Officer, or a designate.
907
(i) Six members appointed by the Governor, consisting of
908
two sheriffs, two chiefs of police, one medical examiner, and
909
one state attorney or their designates.
910
911
The Governor, when making appointments under this subsection,
912
must take into consideration representation by geography,
913
population, ethnicity, and other relevant factors to ensure that
914
the membership of the council is representative of the state at
915
large. Designates appearing on behalf of a council member who is
916
unable to attend a meeting of the council are empowered to vote
917
on issues before the council to the same extent the designating
918
council member is so empowered.
919
(3)(2) TERMS OF MEMBERSHIP; OFFICERS; COMPENSATION;
920
STAFF.--
921
(a) Members appointed by the Governor shall be appointed
922
for terms of 2 years. The other members are standing members of
923
the council. In no event shall a member serve beyond the time he
924
or she ceases to hold the office or employment which was the
925
basis for appointment to the council. In the event of a vacancy,
926
an appointment to fill the vacancy shall be only for the
927
unexpired term.
928
(b) The Legislature finds that the council serves a
929
legitimate state, county, and municipal purpose and that service
930
on the council is consistent with a member's principal service
931
in a public office or employment. Membership on the council does
932
not disqualify a member from holding any other public office or
933
being employed by a public entity, except that no member of the
934
Legislature shall serve on the council.
935
(c) The members of the council shall elect a chair and a
936
vice chair every 2 years, to serve for a 2-year term. As deemed
937
appropriate, other officers may be elected by the members.
938
(d) Members of the council or their designates shall serve
939
without compensation but are entitled to reimbursement for per
940
diem and travel expenses pursuant to s. 112.061. Reimbursements
941
made pursuant to this paragraph may be paid from either the
942
Violent Crime Investigative Emergency and Drug Control Strategy
943
Implementation Account within the Department of Law Enforcement
944
Operating Trust Fund or from other appropriations provided to
945
the department by the Legislature in the General Appropriations
946
Act.
947
(e) The department shall provide the council with staff
948
necessary to assist the council in the performance of its
949
duties.
950
(4)(3) MEETINGS.--The council must meet at least
951
semiannually. Additional meetings may be held when it is
952
determined by the chair that extraordinary circumstances require
953
an additional meeting of the council. A majority of the members
954
of the council constitutes a quorum.
955
(5)(4) DUTIES OF COUNCIL.--The council shall provide
956
advice and make recommendations, as necessary, to the executive
957
director of the department.
958
(a) The council may advise the executive director on the
959
feasibility of undertaking initiatives which include, but are
960
not limited to, the following:
961
1. Establishing a program which provides grants to
962
criminal justice agencies that develop and implement effective
963
violent crime prevention and investigative programs and which
964
provides grants to law enforcement agencies for the purpose of
965
drug control, criminal gang, and illicit money laundering
966
investigative efforts or task force efforts that are determined
967
by the council to significantly contribute to achieving the
968
state's goal of reducing drug-related crime as articulated by
969
the Office of Drug Control, that represent significant criminal
970
gang investigative efforts, that represent a significant illicit
971
money laundering investigative effort, or that otherwise
972
significantly support statewide strategies developed by the
973
Statewide Drug Policy Advisory Council established under s.
974
397.333, subject to the limitations provided in this section.
975
The grant program may include an innovations grant program to
976
provide startup funding for new initiatives by local and state
977
law enforcement agencies to combat violent crime or to implement
978
drug control, criminal gang, or illicit money laundering
979
investigative efforts or task force efforts by law enforcement
980
agencies, including, but not limited to, initiatives such as:
981
a. Providing enhanced community-oriented policing.
982
b. Providing additional undercover officers and other
983
investigative officers to assist with violent crime
984
investigations in emergency situations.
985
c. Providing funding for multiagency or statewide drug
986
control, criminal gang, or illicit money laundering
987
investigative efforts or task force efforts that cannot be
988
reasonably funded completely by alternative sources and that
989
significantly contribute to achieving the state's goal of
990
reducing drug-related crime as articulated by the Office of Drug
991
Control, that represent significant criminal gang investigative
992
efforts, that represent a significant illicit money laundering
993
investigative effort, or that otherwise significantly support
994
statewide strategies developed by the Statewide Drug Policy
995
Advisory Council established under s. 397.333.
996
2. Expanding the use of automated fingerprint
997
identification systems at the state and local level.
998
3. Identifying methods to prevent violent crime.
999
4. Identifying methods to enhance multiagency or statewide
1000
drug control, criminal gang, or illicit money laundering
1001
investigative efforts or task force efforts that significantly
1002
contribute to achieving the state's goal of reducing drug-
1003
related crime as articulated by the Office of Drug Control, that
1004
represent significant criminal gang investigative efforts, that
1005
represent a significant illicit money laundering investigative
1006
effort, or that otherwise significantly support statewide
1007
strategies developed by the Statewide Drug Policy Advisory
1008
Council established under s. 397.333.
1009
5. Enhancing criminal justice training programs which
1010
address violent crime, drug control, or illicit money laundering
1011
investigative techniques, or efforts to control and eliminate
1012
criminal gangs.
1013
6. Developing and promoting crime prevention services and
1014
educational programs that serve the public, including, but not
1015
limited to:
1016
a. Enhanced victim and witness counseling services that
1017
also provide crisis intervention, information referral,
1018
transportation, and emergency financial assistance.
1019
b. A well-publicized rewards program for the apprehension
1020
and conviction of criminals who perpetrate violent crimes.
1021
7. Enhancing information sharing and assistance in the
1022
criminal justice community by expanding the use of community
1023
partnerships and community policing programs. Such expansion may
1024
include the use of civilian employees or volunteers to relieve
1025
law enforcement officers of clerical work in order to enable the
1026
officers to concentrate on street visibility within the
1027
community.
1028
(b) The full council shall:
1029
1. Receive periodic reports from regional violent crime
1030
investigation and statewide drug control strategy implementation
1031
coordinating teams which relate to violent crime trends or the
1032
investigative needs or successes in the regions, including
1033
discussions regarding the activity of significant criminal gangs
1034
in the region, factors, and trends relevant to the
1035
implementation of the statewide drug strategy, and the results
1036
of drug control and illicit money laundering investigative
1037
efforts funded in part by the council.
1038
2. Maintain and use utilize criteria for the disbursement
1039
of funds from the Violent Crime Investigative Emergency and Drug
1040
Control Strategy Implementation Account or any other account
1041
from which the council may disburse proactive investigative
1042
funds as may be established within the Department of Law
1043
Enforcement Operating Trust Fund or other appropriations
1044
provided to the Department of Law Enforcement by the Legislature
1045
in the General Appropriations Act. The criteria shall allow for
1046
the advancement of funds to reimburse agencies regarding violent
1047
crime investigations as approved by the full council and the
1048
advancement of funds to implement proactive drug control
1049
strategies or significant criminal gang investigative efforts as
1050
authorized by the Drug Control Strategy and Criminal Gang
1051
Committee or the Victim and Witness Protection Review Committee.
1052
Regarding violent crime investigation reimbursement, an
1053
expedited approval procedure shall be established for rapid
1054
disbursement of funds in violent crime emergency situations.
1055
(c) As used in this section, "significant criminal gang
1056
investigative efforts" eligible for proactive funding must
1057
involve at a minimum an effort against a known criminal gang
1058
that:
1059
1. Involves multiple law enforcement agencies.
1060
2. Reflects a dedicated significant investigative effort
1061
on the part of each participating agency in personnel, time
1062
devoted to the investigation, and agency resources dedicated to
1063
the effort.
1064
3. Reflects a dedicated commitment by a prosecuting
1065
authority to ensure that cases developed by the investigation
1066
will be timely and effectively prosecuted.
1067
4. Demonstrates a strategy and commitment to dismantling
1068
the criminal gang via seizures of assets, significant money
1069
laundering and organized crime investigations and prosecutions,
1070
or similar efforts.
1071
1072
The council may require satisfaction of additional elements, to
1073
include reporting criminal investigative and criminal
1074
intelligence information related to criminal gang activity and
1075
members in a manner required by the department, as a
1076
prerequisite for receiving proactive criminal gang funding.
1077
(6) DRUG CONTROL STRATEGY AND CRIMINAL GANG COMMITTEE.--
1078
(a) The Drug Control Strategy and Criminal Gang Committee
1079
is created within the Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control
1080
Council, consisting of the following council members:
1081
1. The Attorney General or a designate.
1082
2. The designate of the executive director of the
1083
Department of Law Enforcement.
1084
3. The secretary of the Department of Corrections or a
1085
designate.
1086
4. The director of the Office of Drug Control within the
1087
Executive Office of the Governor or a designate.
1088
5. The state attorney, the two sheriffs, and the two
1089
chiefs of police, or their designates.
1090
(b) The committee shall
1091
3. review and approve all requests for disbursement of
1092
funds from the Violent Crime Investigative Emergency and Drug
1093
Control Strategy Implementation Account within the Department of
1094
Law Enforcement Operating Trust Fund and from other
1095
appropriations provided to the department by the Legislature in
1096
the General Appropriations Act. An expedited approval procedure
1097
shall be established for rapid disbursement of funds in violent
1098
crime emergency situations.
1099
(c) Those receiving any proactive funding provided by the
1100
council through the committee shall be required to report the
1101
results of the investigations to the council once the
1102
investigation has been completed. The committee shall also
1103
require ongoing status reports on ongoing investigations using
1104
such findings in its closed sessions.
1105
(7)(5) REPORTS.--The council shall report annually on its
1106
activities, on or before December 30 of each calendar year, to
1107
the executive director, the President of the Senate, the Speaker
1108
of the House of Representatives, and the chairs of the Senate
1109
and House committees having principal jurisdiction over criminal
1110
law. Comments and responses of the executive director to the
1111
report are to be included.
1112
(8)(6) VICTIM AND WITNESS PROTECTION REVIEW COMMITTEE.--
1113
(a) The Victim and Witness Protection Review Committee is
1114
created within the Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control
1115
Council, consisting of the statewide prosecutor or a state
1116
attorney, a sheriff, a chief of police, and the designee of the
1117
executive director of the Department of Law Enforcement. The
1118
committee shall be appointed from the membership of the council
1119
by the chair of the council after the chair has consulted with
1120
the executive director of the Department of Law Enforcement.
1121
Committee members shall meet in conjunction with the meetings of
1122
the council.
1123
(b) The committee shall:
1124
1. Maintain and use utilize criteria for disbursing funds
1125
to reimburse law enforcement agencies for costs associated with
1126
providing victim and witness protective or temporary relocation
1127
services.
1128
2. Review and approve or deny, in whole or in part, all
1129
reimbursement requests submitted by law enforcement agencies.
1130
(c) The lead law enforcement agency providing victim or
1131
witness protective or temporary relocation services pursuant to
1132
the provisions of s. 914.25 may submit a request for
1133
reimbursement to the Victim and Witness Protection Review
1134
Committee in a format approved by the committee. The lead law
1135
enforcement agency shall submit such reimbursement request on
1136
behalf of all law enforcement agencies that cooperated in
1137
providing protective or temporary relocation services related to
1138
a particular criminal investigation or prosecution. As part of
1139
the reimbursement request, the lead law enforcement agency must
1140
indicate how any reimbursement proceeds will be distributed
1141
among the agencies that provided protective or temporary
1142
relocation services.
1143
(d) The committee, in its discretion, may use funds
1144
available to the committee to provide all or partial
1145
reimbursement to the lead law enforcement agency for such costs,
1146
or may decline to provide any reimbursement.
1147
(e) The committee may conduct its meeting by
1148
teleconference or conference phone calls when the chair of the
1149
committee finds that the need for reimbursement is such that
1150
delaying until the next scheduled council meeting will adversely
1151
affect the requesting agency's ability to provide the protection
1152
services.
1153
(9)(7) CONFIDENTIALITY; EXEMPTED PORTIONS OF COUNCIL
1154
MEETINGS AND RECORDS.--
1155
(a) The Legislature finds that during limited portions of
1156
the meetings of the Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control
1157
Council it is necessary that the council be presented with and
1158
discuss details, information, and documents related to active
1159
criminal investigations or matters constituting active criminal
1160
intelligence, as those concepts are defined by s. 119.011. These
1161
presentations and discussions are necessary for the council to
1162
make its funding decisions as required by the Legislature. The
1163
Legislature finds that to reveal the contents of documents
1164
containing active criminal investigative or intelligence
1165
information or to allow active criminal investigative or active
1166
criminal intelligence matters to be discussed in a meeting open
1167
to the public negatively impacts the ability of law enforcement
1168
agencies to efficiently continue their investigative or
1169
intelligence gathering activities. The Legislature finds that
1170
information coming before the council that pertains to active
1171
criminal investigations or intelligence should remain
1172
confidential and exempt from public disclosure. The Legislature
1173
finds that the Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control Council
1174
may, by declaring only those portions of council meetings in
1175
which active criminal investigative or active criminal
1176
intelligence information is to be presented or discussed closed
1177
to the public, assure an appropriate balance between the policy
1178
of this state that meetings be public and the policy of this
1179
state to facilitate efficient law enforcement efforts.
1180
(b) The Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control Council
1181
shall be considered a "criminal justice agency" within the
1182
definition of s. 119.011(4).
1183
(c)1. The Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control Council
1184
may close portions of meetings during which the council will
1185
hear or discuss active criminal investigative information or
1186
active criminal intelligence information, and such portions of
1187
meetings shall be exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011 and
1188
s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution, provided that the
1189
following conditions are met:
1190
a. The chair of the council shall advise the council at a
1191
public meeting that, in connection with the performance of a
1192
council duty, it is necessary that the council hear or discuss
1193
active criminal investigative information or active criminal
1194
intelligence information.
1195
b. The chair's declaration of necessity for closure and
1196
the specific reasons for such necessity shall be stated in
1197
writing in a document that shall be a public record and shall be
1198
filed with the official records of the council.
1199
c. The entire closed session shall be recorded. The
1200
recording shall include the times of commencement and
1201
termination of the closed session, all discussion and
1202
proceedings, and the names of all persons present. No portion of
1203
the session shall be off the record. Such recording shall be
1204
maintained by the council.
1205
2. Only members of the council, Department of Law
1206
Enforcement staff supporting the council's function, and other
1207
persons whose presence has been authorized by the chair of the
1208
council shall be allowed to attend the exempted portions of the
1209
council meetings. The council shall assure that any closure of
1210
its meetings as authorized by this section is limited so that
1211
the general policy of this state in favor of public meetings is
1212
maintained.
1213
(d) A tape recording of, and any minutes and notes
1214
generated during, that portion of a Florida Violent Crime and
1215
Drug Control Council meeting which is closed to the public
1216
pursuant to this section are confidential and exempt from s.
1217
119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution until
1218
such time as the criminal investigative information or criminal
1219
intelligence information ceases to be active.
1220
Section 23. Section 948.033, Florida Statutes, is created
1221
to read:
1222
948.033 Condition of probation or community control;
1223
criminal gang.--Effective for a probationer or community
1224
controllee whose crime was committed on or after October 1,
1225
2008, and who has been found to have committed the crime for the
1226
purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of
1227
criminal gang, the court shall, in addition to any other
1228
conditions imposed, impose a condition prohibiting the
1229
probationer or community controllee from knowingly associating
1230
with other criminal gang members or associates, except as
1231
authorized by law enforcement officials, prosecutorial
1232
authorities, or the court, for the purpose of aiding in the
1233
investigation of criminal activity.
1234
Section 24. Section 947.18, Florida Statutes, is amended
1235
to read:
1236
947.18 Conditions of parole.--No person shall be placed on
1237
parole merely as a reward for good conduct or efficient
1238
performance of duties assigned in prison. No person shall be
1239
placed on parole until and unless the commission finds that
1240
there is reasonable probability that, if the person is placed on
1241
parole, he or she will live and conduct himself or herself as a
1242
respectable and law-abiding person and that the person's release
1243
will be compatible with his or her own welfare and the welfare
1244
of society. No person shall be placed on parole unless and until
1245
the commission is satisfied that he or she will be suitably
1246
employed in self-sustaining employment or that he or she will
1247
not become a public charge. The commission shall determine the
1248
terms upon which such person shall be granted parole. If the
1249
person's conviction was for a controlled substance violation,
1250
one of the conditions must be that the person submit to random
1251
substance abuse testing intermittently throughout the term of
1252
supervision, upon the direction of the correctional probation
1253
officer as defined in s. 943.10(3). In addition to any other
1254
lawful condition of parole, the commission may make the payment
1255
of the debt due and owing to the state under s. 960.17 or the
1256
payment of the attorney's fees and costs due and owing to the
1257
state under s. 938.29 a condition of parole subject to
1258
modification based on change of circumstances. If the person's
1259
conviction was for a crime that was found to have been committed
1260
for the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the
1261
interests of a criminal gang, one of the conditions must be that
1262
the person be prohibited from knowingly associating with other
1263
criminal gang members or associates, except as authorized by law
1264
enforcement officials, prosecutorial authorities, or the court,
1265
for the purpose of aiding in the investigation of criminal
1266
activity.
1267
Section 25. Subsection (11) is added to section 947.1405,
1268
Florida Statutes, to read:
1269
947.1405 Conditional release program.--
1270
(11) Effective for a releasee whose crime was committed on
1271
or after October 1, 2008, and who has been found to have
1272
committed the crime for the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or
1273
furthering the interests of a criminal gang, the commission
1274
shall, in addition to any other conditions imposed, impose a
1275
condition prohibiting the releasee from knowingly associating
1276
with other criminal gang members or associates, except as
1277
authorized by law enforcement officials, prosecutorial
1278
authorities, or the court, for the purpose of aiding in the
1279
investigation of criminal activity.
1280
Section 26. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
1281
893.138, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1282
893.138 Local administrative action to abate drug-related,
1283
prostitution-related, or stolen-property-related public
1284
nuisances and criminal street gang activity.--
1285
(2) Any place or premises that has been used:
1286
(d) By a criminal street gang for the purpose of
1287
conducting a pattern of criminal street gang activity as defined
1288
by s. 874.03; or
1289
1290
may be declared to be a public nuisance, and such nuisance may
1291
be abated pursuant to the procedures provided in this section.
1292
Section 27. Paragraphs (d), (e), and (g) of subsection (3)
1293
of section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1294
921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity
1295
ranking chart.--
1296
(3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
1297
(d) LEVEL 4
1298
FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
1299
316.1935(3)(a) | 2nd | Driving at high speed or with wanton disregard for safety while fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer who is in a patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated. |
1300
499.0051(1) | 3rd | Failure to maintain or deliver pedigree papers. |
1301
499.0051(2) | 3rd | Failure to authenticate pedigree papers. |
1302
499.0051(6) | 2nd | Sale or delivery, or possession with intent to sell, contraband legend drugs. |
1303
784.07(2)(b) | 3rd | Battery of law enforcement officer, firefighter, intake officer, etc. |
1304
784.074(1)(c) | 3rd | Battery of sexually violent predators facility staff. |
1305
784.075 | 3rd | Battery on detention or commitment facility staff. |
1306
784.078 | 3rd | Battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials. |
1307
784.08(2)(c) | 3rd | Battery on a person 65 years of age or older. |
1308
784.081(3) | 3rd | Battery on specified official or employee. |
1309
784.082(3) | 3rd | Battery by detained person on visitor or other detainee. |
1310
784.083(3) | 3rd | Battery on code inspector. |
1311
784.085 | 3rd | Battery of child by throwing, tossing, projecting, or expelling certain fluids or materials. |
1312
787.03(1) | 3rd | Interference with custody; wrongly takes minor from appointed guardian. |
1313
787.04(2) | 3rd | Take, entice, or remove child beyond state limits with criminal intent pending custody proceedings. |
1314
787.04(3) | 3rd | Carrying child beyond state lines with criminal intent to avoid producing child at custody hearing or delivering to designated person. |
1315
790.115(1) | 3rd | Exhibiting firearm or weapon within 1,000 feet of a school. |
1316
790.115(2)(b) | 3rd | Possessing electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon on school property. |
1317
790.115(2)(c) | 3rd | Possessing firearm on school property. |
1318
800.04(7)(d) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender less than 18 years. |
1319
810.02(4)(a) | 3rd | Burglary, or attempted burglary, of an unoccupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
1320
810.02(4)(b) | 3rd | Burglary, or attempted burglary, of an unoccupied conveyance; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
1321
810.06 | 3rd | Burglary; possession of tools. |
1322
810.08(2)(c) | 3rd | Trespass on property, armed with firearm or dangerous weapon. |
1323
812.014(2)(c)3. | 3rd | Grand theft, 3rd degree $10,000 or more but less than $20,000. |
1324
812.014(2)(c)4.-10. | 3rd | Grand theft, 3rd degree, a will, firearm, motor vehicle, livestock, etc. |
1325
812.0195(2) | 3rd | Dealing in stolen property by use of the Internet; property stolen $300 or more. |
1326
817.563(1) | 3rd | Sell or deliver substance other than controlled substance agreed upon, excluding s. 893.03(5) drugs. |
1327
817.568(2)(a) | 3rd | Fraudulent use of personal identification information. |
1328
817.625(2)(a) | 3rd | Fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder. |
1329
828.125(1) | 2nd | Kill, maim, or cause great bodily harm or permanent breeding disability to any registered horse or cattle. |
1330
837.02(1) | 3rd | Perjury in official proceedings. |
1331
837.021(1) | 3rd | Make contradictory statements in official proceedings. |
1332
838.022 | 3rd | Official misconduct. |
1333
839.13(2)(a) | 3rd | Falsifying records of an individual in the care and custody of a state agency. |
1334
839.13(2)(c) | 3rd | Falsifying records of the Department of Children and Family Services. |
1335
843.021 | 3rd | Possession of a concealed handcuff key by a person in custody. |
1336
843.025 | 3rd | Deprive law enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer of means of protection or communication. |
1337
843.15(1)(a) | 3rd | Failure to appear while on bail for felony (bond estreature or bond jumping). |
1338
874.05(1) | 3rd | Encouraging or recruiting another to join a criminal street gang. |
1339
893.13(2)(a)1. | 2nd | Purchase of cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (b), or (d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). |
1340
914.14(2) | 3rd | Witnesses accepting bribes. |
1341
914.22(1) | 3rd | Force, threaten, etc., witness, victim, or informant. |
1342
914.23(2) | 3rd | Retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, no bodily injury. |
1343
918.12 | 3rd | Tampering with jurors. |
1344
934.215 | 3rd | Use of two-way communications device to facilitate commission of a crime. |
1345
1346
(e) LEVEL 5
1347
FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
1348
316.027(1)(a) | 3rd | Accidents involving personal injuries, failure to stop; leaving scene. |
1349
316.1935(4)(a) | 2nd | Aggravated fleeing or eluding. |
1350
322.34(6) | 3rd | Careless operation of motor vehicle with suspended license, resulting in death or serious bodily injury. |
1351
327.30(5) | 3rd | Vessel accidents involving personal injury; leaving scene. |
1352
381.0041(11)(b) | 3rd | Donate blood, plasma, or organs knowing HIV positive. |
1353
440.10(1)(g) | 2nd | Failure to obtain workers' compensation coverage. |
1354
440.105(5) | 2nd | Unlawful solicitation for the purpose of making workers' compensation claims. |
1355
440.381(2) | 2nd | Submission of false, misleading, or incomplete information with the purpose of avoiding or reducing workers' compensation premiums. |
1356
624.401(4)(b)2. | 2nd | Transacting insurance without a certificate or authority; premium collected $20,000 or more but less than $100,000. |
1357
626.902(1)(c) | 2nd | Representing an unauthorized insurer; repeat offender. |
1358
790.01(2) | 3rd | Carrying a concealed firearm. |
1359
790.162 | 2nd | Threat to throw or discharge destructive device. |
1360
790.163(1) | 2nd | False report of deadly explosive or weapon of mass destruction. |
1361
790.221(1) | 2nd | Possession of short-barreled shotgun or machine gun. |
1362
790.23 | 2nd | Felons in possession of firearms, ammunition, or electronic weapons or devices. |
1363
800.04(6)(c) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender less than 18 years. |
1364
800.04(7)(c) | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender 18 years or older. |
1365
806.111(1) | 3rd | Possess, manufacture, or dispense fire bomb with intent to damage any structure or property. |
1366
812.0145(2)(b) | 2nd | Theft from person 65 years of age or older; $10,000 or more but less than $50,000. |
1367
812.015(8) | 3rd | Retail theft; property stolen is valued at $300 or more and one or more specified acts. |
1368
812.019(1) | 2nd | Stolen property; dealing in or trafficking in. |
1369
812.131(2)(b) | 3rd | Robbery by sudden snatching. |
1370
812.16(2) | 3rd | Owning, operating, or conducting a chop shop. |
1371
817.034(4)(a)2. | 2nd | Communications fraud, value $20,000 to $50,000. |
1372
817.234(11)(b) | 2nd | Insurance fraud; property value $20,000 or more but less than $100,000. |
1373
817.2341(1),(2)(a)&(3)(a) | 3rd | Filing false financial statements, making false entries of material fact or false statements regarding property values relating to the solvency of an insuring entity. |
1374
817.568(2)(b) | 2nd | Fraudulent use of personal identification information; value of benefit, services received, payment avoided, or amount of injury or fraud, $5,000 or more or use of personal identification information of 10 or more individuals. |
1375
817.625(2)(b) | 2nd | Second or subsequent fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder. |
1376
825.1025(4) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition in the presence of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
1377
827.071(4) | 2nd | Possess with intent to promote any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child. |
1378
827.071(5) | 3rd | Possess any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child. |
1379
839.13(2)(b) | 2nd | Falsifying records of an individual in the care and custody of a state agency involving great bodily harm or death. |
1380
843.01 | 3rd | Resist officer with violence to person; resist arrest with violence. |
1381
847.0137(2)&(3) | 3rd | Transmission of pornography by electronic device or equipment. |
1382
847.0138(2)&(3) | 3rd | Transmission of material harmful to minors to a minor by electronic device or equipment. |
1383
874.05(2) | 2nd | Encouraging or recruiting another to join a criminal street gang; second or subsequent offense. |
1384
893.13(1)(a)1. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). |
1385
893.13(1)(c)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs) within 1,000 feet of a child care facility, school, or state, county, or municipal park or publicly owned recreational facility or community center. |
1386
893.13(1)(d)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 1,000 feet of university. |
1387
893.13(1)(e)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site. |
1388
893.13(1)(f)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), or (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 1,000 feet of public housing facility. |
1389
893.13(4)(b) | 2nd | Deliver to minor cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs). |
1390
1391
(g) LEVEL 7
1392
FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
1393
316.027(1)(b) | 1st | Accident involving death, failure to stop; leaving scene. |
1394
316.193(3)(c)2. | 3rd | DUI resulting in serious bodily injury. |
1395
316.1935(3)(b) | 1st | Causing serious bodily injury or death to another person; driving at high speed or with wanton disregard for safety while fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer who is in a patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated. |
1396
327.35(3)(c)2. | 3rd | Vessel BUI resulting in serious bodily injury. |
1397
402.319(2) | 2nd | Misrepresentation and negligence or intentional act resulting in great bodily harm, permanent disfiguration, permanent disability, or death. |
1398
409.920(2) | 3rd | Medicaid provider fraud. |
1399
456.065(2) | 3rd | Practicing a health care profession without a license. |
1400
456.065(2) | 2nd | Practicing a health care profession without a license which results in serious bodily injury. |
1401
458.327(1) | 3rd | Practicing medicine without a license. |
1402
459.013(1) | 3rd | Practicing osteopathic medicine without a license. |
1403
460.411(1) | 3rd | Practicing chiropractic medicine without a license. |
1404
461.012(1) | 3rd | Practicing podiatric medicine without a license. |
1405
462.17 | 3rd | Practicing naturopathy without a license. |
1406
463.015(1) | 3rd | Practicing optometry without a license. |
1407
464.016(1) | 3rd | Practicing nursing without a license. |
1408
465.015(2) | 3rd | Practicing pharmacy without a license. |
1409
466.026(1) | 3rd | Practicing dentistry or dental hygiene without a license. |
1410
467.201 | 3rd | Practicing midwifery without a license. |
1411
468.366 | 3rd | Delivering respiratory care services without a license. |
1412
483.828(1) | 3rd | Practicing as clinical laboratory personnel without a license. |
1413
483.901(9) | 3rd | Practicing medical physics without a license. |
1414
484.013(1)(c) | 3rd | Preparing or dispensing optical devices without a prescription. |
1415
484.053 | 3rd | Dispensing hearing aids without a license. |
1416
494.0018(2) | 1st | Conviction of any violation of ss. 494.001-494.0077 in which the total money and property unlawfully obtained exceeded $50,000 and there were five or more victims. |
1417
560.123(8)(b)1. | 3rd | Failure to report currency or payment instruments exceeding $300 but less than $20,000 by money transmitter. |
1418
560.125(5)(a) | 3rd | Money transmitter business by unauthorized person, currency or payment instruments exceeding $300 but less than $20,000. |
1419
655.50(10)(b)1. | 3rd | Failure to report financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000 by financial institution. |
1420
775.21(10)(a) | 3rd | Sexual predator; failure to register; failure to renew driver's license or identification card; other registration violations. |
1421
775.21(10)(b) | 3rd | Sexual predator working where children regularly congregate. |
1422
775.21(10)(g) | 3rd | Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual predator; harbor or conceal a sexual predator. |
1423
782.051(3) | 2nd | Attempted felony murder of a person by a person other than the perpetrator or the perpetrator of an attempted felony. |
1424
782.07(1) | 2nd | Killing of a human being by the act, procurement, or culpable negligence of another (manslaughter). |
1425
782.071 | 2nd | Killing of a human being or viable fetus by the operation of a motor vehicle in a reckless manner (vehicular homicide). |
1426
782.072 | 2nd | Killing of a human being by the operation of a vessel in a reckless manner (vessel homicide). |
1427
784.045(1)(a)1. | 2nd | Aggravated battery; intentionally causing great bodily harm or disfigurement. |
1428
784.045(1)(a)2. | 2nd | Aggravated battery; using deadly weapon. |
1429
784.045(1)(b) | 2nd | Aggravated battery; perpetrator aware victim pregnant. |
1430
784.048(4) | 3rd | Aggravated stalking; violation of injunction or court order. |
1431
784.048(7) | 3rd | Aggravated stalking; violation of court order. |
1432
784.07(2)(d) | 1st | Aggravated battery on law enforcement officer. |
1433
784.074(1)(a) | 1st | Aggravated battery on sexually violent predators facility staff. |
1434
784.08(2)(a) | 1st | Aggravated battery on a person 65 years of age or older. |
1435
784.081(1) | 1st | Aggravated battery on specified official or employee. |
1436
784.082(1) | 1st | Aggravated battery by detained person on visitor or other detainee. |
1437
784.083(1) | 1st | Aggravated battery on code inspector. |
1438
790.07(4) | 1st | Specified weapons violation subsequent to previous conviction of s. 790.07(1) or (2). |
1439
790.16(1) | 1st | Discharge of a machine gun under specified circumstances. |
1440
790.165(2) | 2nd | Manufacture, sell, possess, or deliver hoax bomb. |
1441
790.165(3) | 2nd | Possessing, displaying, or threatening to use any hoax bomb while committing or attempting to commit a felony. |
1442
790.166(3) | 2nd | Possessing, selling, using, or attempting to use a hoax weapon of mass destruction. |
1443
790.166(4) | 2nd | Possessing, displaying, or threatening to use a hoax weapon of mass destruction while committing or attempting to commit a felony. |
1444
790.23 | 1st | Possession of a firearm by a person who qualifies for the penalty enhancements provided for in s. 874.04. |
1445
794.08(4) | 3rd | Female genital mutilation; consent by a parent, guardian, or a person in custodial authority to a victim younger than 18 years of age. |
1446
796.03 | 2nd | Procuring any person under 16 years for prostitution. |
1447
800.04(5)(c)1. | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim less than 12 years of age; offender less than 18 years. |
1448
800.04(5)(c)2. | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but less than 16 years; offender 18 years or older. |
1449
806.01(2) | 2nd | Maliciously damage structure by fire or explosive. |
1450
810.02(3)(a) | 2nd | Burglary of occupied dwelling; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
1451
810.02(3)(b) | 2nd | Burglary of unoccupied dwelling; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
1452
810.02(3)(d) | 2nd | Burglary of occupied conveyance; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
1453
810.02(3)(e) | 2nd | Burglary of authorized emergency vehicle. |
1454
812.014(2)(a)1. | 1st | Property stolen, valued at $100,000 or more or a semitrailer deployed by a law enforcement officer; property stolen while causing other property damage; 1st degree grand theft. |
1455
812.014(2)(b)2. | 2nd | Property stolen, cargo valued at less than $50,000, grand theft in 2nd degree. |
1456
812.014(2)(b)3. | 2nd | Property stolen, emergency medical equipment; 2nd degree grand theft. |
1457
812.014(2)(b)4. | 2nd | Property stolen, law enforcement equipment from authorized emergency vehicle. |
1458
812.0145(2)(a) | 1st | Theft from person 65 years of age or older; $50,000 or more. |
1459
812.019(2) | 1st | Stolen property; initiates, organizes, plans, etc., the theft of property and traffics in stolen property. |
1460
812.131(2)(a) | 2nd | Robbery by sudden snatching. |
1461
812.133(2)(b) | 1st | Carjacking; no firearm, deadly weapon, or other weapon. |
1462
817.234(8)(a) | 2nd | Solicitation of motor vehicle accident victims with intent to defraud. |
1463
817.234(9) | 2nd | Organizing, planning, or participating in an intentional motor vehicle collision. |
1464
817.234(11)(c) | 1st | Insurance fraud; property value $100,000 or more. |
1465
817.2341(2)(b)&(3)(b) | 1st | Making false entries of material fact or false statements regarding property values relating to the solvency of an insuring entity which are a significant cause of the insolvency of that entity. |
1466
825.102(3)(b) | 2nd | Neglecting an elderly person or disabled adult causing great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement. |
1467
825.103(2)(b) | 2nd | Exploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000. |
1468
827.03(3)(b) | 2nd | Neglect of a child causing great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement. |
1469
827.04(3) | 3rd | Impregnation of a child under 16 years of age by person 21 years of age or older. |
1470
837.05(2) | 3rd | Giving false information about alleged capital felony to a law enforcement officer. |
1471
838.015 | 2nd | Bribery. |
1472
838.016 | 2nd | Unlawful compensation or reward for official behavior. |
1473
838.021(3)(a) | 2nd | Unlawful harm to a public servant. |
1474
838.22 | 2nd | Bid tampering. |
1475
847.0135(3) | 3rd | Solicitation of a child, via a computer service, to commit an unlawful sex act. |
1476
847.0135(4) | 2nd | Traveling to meet a minor to commit an unlawful sex act. |
1477
872.06 | 2nd | Abuse of a dead human body. |
1478
874.10 | 1st | Directing the activities of a criminal gang. |
1479
874.13 | 1st | Commission of a gang-related offense by a habitual felony offender. |
1480
893.13(1)(c)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4.) within 1,000 feet of a child care facility, school, or state, county, or municipal park or publicly owned recreational facility or community center. |
1481
893.13(1)(e)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4., within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site. |
1482
893.13(4)(a) | 1st | Deliver to minor cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). |
1483
893.135(1)(a)1. | 1st | Trafficking in cannabis, more than 25 lbs., less than 2,000 lbs. |
1484
893.135(1)(b)1.a. | 1st | Trafficking in cocaine, more than 28 grams, less than 200 grams. |
1485
893.135(1)(c)1.a. | 1st | Trafficking in illegal drugs, more than 4 grams, less than 14 grams. |
1486
893.135(1)(d)1. | 1st | Trafficking in phencyclidine, more than 28 grams, less than 200 grams. |
1487
893.135(1)(e)1. | 1st | Trafficking in methaqualone, more than 200 grams, less than 5 kilograms. |
1488
893.135(1)(f)1. | 1st | Trafficking in amphetamine, more than 14 grams, less than 28 grams. |
1489
893.135(1)(g)1.a. | 1st | Trafficking in flunitrazepam, 4 grams or more, less than 14 grams. |
1490
893.135(1)(h)1.a. | 1st | Trafficking in gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), 1 kilogram or more, less than 5 kilograms. |
1491
893.135(1)(j)1.a. | 1st | Trafficking in 1,4-Butanediol, 1 kilogram or more, less than 5 kilograms. |
1492
893.135(1)(k)2.a. | 1st | Trafficking in Phenethylamines, 10 grams or more, less than 200 grams. |
1493
896.101(5)(a) | 3rd | Money laundering, financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000. |
1494
896.104(4)(a)1. | 3rd | Structuring transactions to evade reporting or registration requirements, financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000. |
1495
943.0435(4)(c) | 2nd | Sexual offender vacating permanent residence; failure to comply with reporting requirements. |
1496
943.0435(8) | 2nd | Sexual offender; remains in state after indicating intent to leave; failure to comply with reporting requirements. |
1497
943.0435(9)(a) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to comply with reporting requirements. |
1498
943.0435(13) | 3rd | Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender. |
1499
943.0435(14) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification. |
1500
944.607(9) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to comply with reporting requirements. |
1501
944.607(10)(a) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to submit to the taking of a digitized photograph. |
1502
944.607(12) | 3rd | Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender. |
1503
944.607(13) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification. |
1504
985.4815(10) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to submit to the taking of a digitized photograph. |
1505
985.4815(12) | 3rd | Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender. |
1506
985.4815(13) | 3rd | Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification. |
1507
1508
Section 28. Subsection (1) of section 921.0024, Florida
1509
Statutes, is amended to read:
1510
921.0024 Criminal Punishment Code; worksheet computations;
1511
scoresheets.--
1512
(1)(a) The Criminal Punishment Code worksheet is used to
1513
compute the subtotal and total sentence points as follows:
1514
1515
FLORIDA CRIMINAL PUNISHMENT CODE
1516
WORKSHEET
1517
1518
OFFENSE SCORE
1519
1520
Primary Offense
1521
Level | Sentence Points | Total |
1522
1523
10 | 116 | = | _____ |
1524
9 | 92 | = | _____ |
1525
8 | 74 | = | _____ |
1526
7 | 56 | = | _____ |
1527
6 | 36 | = | _____ |
1528
5 | 28 | = | _____ |
1529
4 | 22 | = | _____ |
1530
3 | 16 | = | _____ |
1531
2 | 10 | = | _____ |
1532
1 | 4 | = | _____ |
1533
1534
Total |
1535
1536
Additional Offenses
1537
Level | Sentence Points | Counts | Total |
1538
1539
10 | 58 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1540
9 | 46 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1541
8 | 37 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1542
7 | 28 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1543
6 | 18 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1544
5 | 5.4 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1545
4 | 3.6 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1546
3 | 2.4 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1547
2 | 1.2 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1548
1 | 0.7 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1549
M | 0.2 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1550
1551
Total |
1552
1553
Victim Injury
1554
Level | Sentence Points | Number | Total |
1555
1556
2nd degree murder- death | 240 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1557
Death | 120 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1558
Severe | 40 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1559
Moderate | 18 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1560
Slight | 4 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1561
Sexual penetration | 80 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1562
Sexual contact | 40 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1563
1564
Total |
1565
1566
Primary Offense + Additional Offenses + Victim Injury =
1567
TOTAL OFFENSE SCORE
1568
1569
PRIOR RECORD SCORE
1570
1571
Prior Record
1572
Level | Sentence Points | Number | Total |
1573
1574
10 | 29 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1575
9 | 23 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1576
8 | 19 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1577
7 | 14 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1578
6 | 9 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1579
5 | 3.6 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1580
4 | 2.4 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1581
3 | 1.6 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1582
2 | 0.8 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1583
1 | 0.5 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1584
M | 0.2 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
1585
1586
Total |
1587
1588
TOTAL OFFENSE SCORE
1589
TOTAL PRIOR RECORD SCORE
1590
1591
LEGAL STATUS
1592
COMMUNITY SANCTION VIOLATION
1593
PRIOR SERIOUS FELONY
1594
PRIOR CAPITAL FELONY
1595
FIREARM OR SEMIAUTOMATIC WEAPON
1596
SUBTOTAL__________
1597
1598
PRISON RELEASEE REOFFENDER (no)(yes)
1599
VIOLENT CAREER CRIMINAL (no)(yes)
1600
HABITUAL VIOLENT OFFENDER (no)(yes)
1601
HABITUAL OFFENDER (no)(yes)
1602
DRUG TRAFFICKER (no)(yes) (x multiplier)
1603
LAW ENF. PROTECT. (no)(yes) (x multiplier)
1604
MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT (no)(yes) (x multiplier)
1605
CRIMINAL STREET GANG OFFENSE (no)(yes) (x multiplier)
1606
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THE PRESENCE OF RELATED CHILD (no)(yes)
1607
(x multiplier)
1608
1609
TOTAL SENTENCE POINTS__________
1610
1611
(b) WORKSHEET KEY:
1612
1613
Legal status points are assessed when any form of legal status
1614
existed at the time the offender committed an offense before the
1615
court for sentencing. Four (4) sentence points are assessed for
1616
an offender's legal status.
1617
1618
Community sanction violation points are assessed when a
1619
community sanction violation is before the court for sentencing.
1620
Six (6) sentence points are assessed for each community sanction
1621
violation and each successive community sanction violation,
1622
unless any of the following apply:
1623
1. If the community sanction violation includes a new
1624
felony conviction before the sentencing court, twelve (12)
1625
community sanction violation points are assessed for the
1626
violation, and for each successive community sanction violation
1627
involving a new felony conviction.
1628
2. If the community sanction violation is committed by a
1629
violent felony offender of special concern as defined in s.
1630
948.06:
1631
a. Twelve (12) community sanction violation points are
1632
assessed for the violation and for each successive violation of
1633
felony probation or community control where:
1634
(I) The violation does not include a new felony
1635
conviction; and
1636
(II) The community sanction violation is not based solely
1637
on the probationer or offender's failure to pay costs or fines
1638
or make restitution payments.
1639
b. Twenty-four (24) community sanction violation points
1640
are assessed for the violation and for each successive violation
1641
of felony probation or community control where the violation
1642
includes a new felony conviction.
1643
1644
Multiple counts of community sanction violations before the
1645
sentencing court shall not be a basis for multiplying the
1646
assessment of community sanction violation points.
1647
1648
Prior serious felony points: If the offender has a primary
1649
offense or any additional offense ranked in level 8, level 9, or
1650
level 10, and one or more prior serious felonies, a single
1651
assessment of thirty (30) points shall be added. For purposes of
1652
this section, a prior serious felony is an offense in the
1653
offender's prior record that is ranked in level 8, level 9, or
1654
level 10 under s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023 and for which the
1655
offender is serving a sentence of confinement, supervision, or
1656
other sanction or for which the offender's date of release from
1657
confinement, supervision, or other sanction, whichever is later,
1658
is within 3 years before the date the primary offense or any
1659
additional offense was committed.
1660
1661
Prior capital felony points: If the offender has one or more
1662
prior capital felonies in the offender's criminal record, points
1663
shall be added to the subtotal sentence points of the offender
1664
equal to twice the number of points the offender receives for
1665
the primary offense and any additional offense. A prior capital
1666
felony in the offender's criminal record is a previous capital
1667
felony offense for which the offender has entered a plea of nolo
1668
contendere or guilty or has been found guilty; or a felony in
1669
another jurisdiction which is a capital felony in that
1670
jurisdiction, or would be a capital felony if the offense were
1671
committed in this state.
1672
1673
Possession of a firearm, semiautomatic firearm, or machine gun:
1674
If the offender is convicted of committing or attempting to
1675
commit any felony other than those enumerated in s. 775.087(2)
1676
while having in his or her possession: a firearm as defined in
1677
s. 790.001(6), an additional eighteen (18) sentence points are
1678
assessed; or if the offender is convicted of committing or
1679
attempting to commit any felony other than those enumerated in
1680
s. 775.087(3) while having in his or her possession a
1681
semiautomatic firearm as defined in s. 775.087(3) or a machine
1682
gun as defined in s. 790.001(9), an additional twenty-five (25)
1683
sentence points are assessed.
1684
1685
Sentencing multipliers:
1686
1687
Drug trafficking: If the primary offense is drug trafficking
1688
under s. 893.135, the subtotal sentence points are multiplied,
1689
at the discretion of the court, for a level 7 or level 8
1690
offense, by 1.5. The state attorney may move the sentencing
1691
court to reduce or suspend the sentence of a person convicted of
1692
a level 7 or level 8 offense, if the offender provides
1693
substantial assistance as described in s. 893.135(4).
1694
1695
Law enforcement protection: If the primary offense is a
1696
violation of the Law Enforcement Protection Act under s.
1697
775.0823(2), (3), or (4), the subtotal sentence points are
1698
multiplied by 2.5. If the primary offense is a violation of s.
1699
775.0823(5), (6), (7), (8), or (9), the subtotal sentence points
1700
are multiplied by 2.0. If the primary offense is a violation of
1701
s. 784.07(3) or s. 775.0875(1), or of the Law Enforcement
1702
Protection Act under s. 775.0823(10) or (11), the subtotal
1703
sentence points are multiplied by 1.5.
1704
1705
Grand theft of a motor vehicle: If the primary offense is grand
1706
theft of the third degree involving a motor vehicle and in the
1707
offender's prior record, there are three or more grand thefts of
1708
the third degree involving a motor vehicle, the subtotal
1709
sentence points are multiplied by 1.5.
1710
1711
Offense related to a criminal street gang: If the offender is
1712
convicted of the primary offense and committed that offense for
1713
the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the
1714
interests of a criminal street gang as prohibited under s.
1715
874.04, the subtotal sentence points are multiplied by 1.5.
1716
1717
Domestic violence in the presence of a child: If the offender is
1718
convicted of the primary offense and the primary offense is a
1719
crime of domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28, which was
1720
committed in the presence of a child under 16 years of age who
1721
is a family or household member as defined in s. 741.28(3) with
1722
the victim or perpetrator, the subtotal sentence points are
1723
multiplied by 1.5.
1724
Section 29. Paragraph (n) of subsection (5) of section
1725
921.141, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1726
921.141 Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital
1727
felonies; further proceedings to determine sentence.--
1728
(5) AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCES.--Aggravating circumstances
1729
shall be limited to the following:
1730
(n) The capital felony was committed by a criminal street
1731
gang member, as defined in s. 874.03.
1732
Section 30. Paragraph (c) of subsection (10) of section
1733
943.325, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1734
943.325 Blood or other biological specimen testing for DNA
1735
analysis.--
1736
(10)
1737
(c) Any person previously convicted of an offense
1738
specified in this section, or a crime which, if committed in
1739
this state, would be an offense specified in this section, and
1740
who is also subject to the registration requirement imposed by
1741
s. 775.13, shall be subject to the collection requirement of
1742
this section when the appropriate agency described in this
1743
section verifies the identification information of the person.
1744
The collection requirement of this section does not apply to a
1745
person as described in s. 775.13(4)(5).
1746
Section 31. Subsection (30) of section 984.03, Florida
1747
Statutes, is amended to read:
1748
984.03 Definitions.--When used in this chapter, the term:
1749
(30) "Juvenile justice continuum" includes, but is not
1750
limited to, delinquency prevention programs and services
1751
designed for the purpose of preventing or reducing delinquent
1752
acts, including criminal activity by criminal youth gangs and
1753
juvenile arrests, as well as programs and services targeted at
1754
children who have committed delinquent acts, and children who
1755
have previously been committed to residential treatment programs
1756
for delinquents. The term includes children-in-need-of-services
1757
and families-in-need-of-services programs; conditional release;
1758
substance abuse and mental health programs; educational and
1759
vocational programs; recreational programs; community services
1760
programs; community service work programs; and alternative
1761
dispute resolution programs serving children at risk of
1762
delinquency and their families, whether offered or delivered by
1763
state or local governmental entities, public or private for-
1764
profit or not-for-profit organizations, or religious or
1765
charitable organizations.
1766
Section 32. Paragraph (c) of subsection (15) and
1767
subsection (29) of section 985.03, Florida Statutes, are amended
1768
to read:
1769
985.03 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
1770
(15)
1771
(c) "Delinquency prevention programs" means programs
1772
designed for the purpose of reducing the occurrence of
1773
delinquency, including criminal youth and street gang activity,
1774
and juvenile arrests. The term excludes arbitration,
1775
diversionary or mediation programs, and community service work
1776
or other treatment available subsequent to a child committing a
1777
delinquent act.
1778
(29) "Juvenile justice continuum" includes, but is not
1779
limited to, delinquency prevention programs and services
1780
designed for the purpose of preventing or reducing delinquent
1781
acts, including criminal activity by criminal youth gangs, and
1782
juvenile arrests, as well as programs and services targeted at
1783
children who have committed delinquent acts, and children who
1784
have previously been committed to residential treatment programs
1785
for delinquents. The term includes children-in-need-of-services
1786
and families-in-need-of-services programs; conditional release;
1787
substance abuse and mental health programs; educational and
1788
career programs; recreational programs; community services
1789
programs; community service work programs; and alternative
1790
dispute resolution programs serving children at risk of
1791
delinquency and their families, whether offered or delivered by
1792
state or local governmental entities, public or private for-
1793
profit or not-for-profit organizations, or religious or
1794
charitable organizations.
1795
Section 33. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
1796
985.047, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1797
985.047 Information systems.--
1798
(1)
1799
(c) As used in this section, "a juvenile who is at risk of
1800
becoming a serious habitual juvenile offender" means a juvenile
1801
who has been adjudicated delinquent and who meets one or more of
1802
the following criteria:
1803
1. Is arrested for a capital, life, or first degree felony
1804
offense or sexual battery.
1805
2. Has five or more arrests, at least three of which are
1806
for felony offenses. Three of such arrests must have occurred
1807
within the preceding 12-month period.
1808
3. Has 10 or more arrests, at least 2 of which are for
1809
felony offenses. Three of such arrests must have occurred within
1810
the preceding 12-month period.
1811
4. Has four or more arrests, at least one of which is for
1812
a felony offense and occurred within the preceding 12-month
1813
period.
1814
5. Has 10 or more arrests, at least 8 of which are for any
1815
of the following offenses:
1816
a. Petit theft;
1817
b. Misdemeanor assault;
1818
c. Possession of a controlled substance;
1819
d. Weapon or firearm violation; or
1820
e. Substance abuse.
1821
1822
Four of such arrests must have occurred within the preceding 12-
1823
month period.
1824
6. Meets at least one of the criteria for criminal youth
1825
and street gang membership.
1826
Section 34. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) and subsection
1827
(7) of section 985.433, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1828
985.433 Disposition hearings in delinquency cases.--When a
1829
child has been found to have committed a delinquent act, the
1830
following procedures shall be applicable to the disposition of
1831
the case:
1832
(6) The first determination to be made by the court is a
1833
determination of the suitability or nonsuitability for
1834
adjudication and commitment of the child to the department. This
1835
determination shall include consideration of the recommendations
1836
of the department, which may include a predisposition report.
1837
The predisposition report shall include, whether as part of the
1838
child's multidisciplinary assessment, classification, and
1839
placement process components or separately, evaluation of the
1840
following criteria:
1841
(a) The seriousness of the offense to the community. If
1842
the court determines under chapter 874 that the child was a
1843
member of a criminal street gang at the time of the commission
1844
of the offense, the seriousness of the offense to the community
1845
shall be given great weight.
1846
1847
It is the intent of the Legislature that the criteria set forth
1848
in this subsection are general guidelines to be followed at the
1849
discretion of the court and not mandatory requirements of
1850
procedure. It is not the intent of the Legislature to provide
1851
for the appeal of the disposition made under this section.
1852
(7) If the court determines that the child should be
1853
adjudicated as having committed a delinquent act and should be
1854
committed to the department, such determination shall be in
1855
writing or on the record of the hearing. The determination shall
1856
include a specific finding of the reasons for the decision to
1857
adjudicate and to commit the child to the department, including
1858
any determination that the child was a member of a criminal
1859
street gang.
1860
(a) The juvenile probation officer shall recommend to the
1861
court the most appropriate placement and treatment plan,
1862
specifically identifying the restrictiveness level most
1863
appropriate for the child. If the court has determined that the
1864
child was a member of a criminal street gang, that determination
1865
shall be given great weight in identifying the most appropriate
1866
restrictiveness level for the child. The court shall consider
1867
the department's recommendation in making its commitment
1868
decision.
1869
(b) The court shall commit the child to the department at
1870
the restrictiveness level identified or may order placement at a
1871
different restrictiveness level. The court shall state for the
1872
record the reasons that establish by a preponderance of the
1873
evidence why the court is disregarding the assessment of the
1874
child and the restrictiveness level recommended by the
1875
department. Any party may appeal the court's findings resulting
1876
in a modified level of restrictiveness under this paragraph.
1877
(c) The court may also require that the child be placed in
1878
a probation program following the child's discharge from
1879
commitment. Community-based sanctions under subsection (8) may
1880
be imposed by the court at the disposition hearing or at any
1881
time prior to the child's release from commitment.
1882
Section 35. The Division of Statutory Revision is directed
1883
to redesignate the title of chapter 874, Florida Statutes, as
1884
"Criminal Gang Enforcement and Prevention."
1885
Section 36. This act shall take effect October 1, 2008.
1886
1887
================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================
1888
And the title is amended as follows:
1889
Delete everything before the enacting clause
1890
and insert:
1891
1892
.A bill to be entitled
1893
An act relating to criminal activity; amending s. 775.13,
1894
F.S.; requiring certain felons whose offenses related to
1895
criminal gangs to register; providing penalties; amending
1896
s. 790.23, F.S.; providing penalties for certain persons
1897
possessing a firearm; creating s. 790.231, F.S.;
1898
prohibiting possession of bulletproof vests by certain
1899
individuals; providing penalties; amending s. 823.05,
1900
F.S.; revising provisions relating to the enjoining of
1901
public nuisances to include certain nuisances related to
1902
criminal gangs and criminal gang activities; providing for
1903
enjoining such nuisances; providing for local laws;
1904
amending s. 874.01, F.S.; revising a short title; amending
1905
s. 874.02, F.S.; revising legislative findings and intent;
1906
amending s. 874.03, F.S.; creating and revising
1907
definitions; redefining "criminal street gangs" as
1908
"criminal gangs"; amending s. 874.04, F.S.; conforming
1909
provisions; revising an evidentiary standard; creating s.
1910
874.045, F.S.; providing that chapter 874, F.S., does not
1911
preclude arrest and prosecution under other specified
1912
provisions; amending s. 874.05, F.S.; revising provisions
1913
relating to soliciting or causing another to join a
1914
criminal gang; amending s. 874.06, F.S.; authorizing the
1915
state to bring civil actions for certain violations;
1916
providing that a plaintiff has a superior claim to
1917
property or proceeds; providing penalties for knowing
1918
violation of certain orders; amending s. 874.08, F.S.;
1919
conforming provisions relating to forfeiture; amending s.
1920
874.09, F.S.; providing additional powers for the
1921
Department of Law Enforcement and local law enforcement
1922
agencies relating to crime data information; creating s.
1923
874.10, F.S.; prohibiting persons from initiating,
1924
organizing, planning, financing, directing, managing, or
1925
supervising criminal gang-related activity; providing
1926
penalties; creating s. 874.11, F.S.; prohibiting use of
1927
electronic communications to further the interests of a
1928
criminal gang; providing penalties; creating s. 874.12,
1929
F.S.; defining the term "identification document";
1930
prohibiting possession of certain identification documents
1931
for specified purposes; providing penalties; creating s.
1932
874.13, F.S.; prohibiting certain offenders from
1933
committing gang-related crimes; providing penalties;
1934
creating s. 874.14, F.S.; providing definitions; providing
1935
for the suspension of driver's licenses for certain
1936
offenses; amending s. 895.02, F.S.; adding certain
1937
offenses to the definition of "racketeering activity";
1938
conforming terminology to changes made by this act;
1939
amending s. 903.046, F.S.; adding to the list of items a
1940
court may consider when determining whether to release a
1941
defendant on bail; amending s. 914.22, F.S.; revising the
1942
penalties for tampering with or harassing witnesses;
1943
amending s. 943.031, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
1944
the Florida Violent Crime and Drug Control Council;
1945
providing duties concerning criminal gangs; creating the
1946
Drug Control Strategy and Criminal Gangs Committee;
1947
providing for duties of the committee concerning funding
1948
of certain programs; providing for reports; creating s.
1949
948.033, F.S., prohibiting certain probationers or
1950
community controllees from communicating with criminal
1951
gang members; providing exceptions; amending s. 947.18,
1952
F.S.; prohibiting certain parolees from communicating with
1953
criminal gang members; providing exceptions; amending s.
1954
947.1405, F.S.; prohibiting certain conditional releasees
1955
from communicating with criminal gang members; providing
1956
exceptions; amending s. 893.138, F.S.; conforming
1957
terminology to changes made by this act; amending s.
1958
921.0022, F.S.; adding offenses to the offense severity
1959
ranking chart of the Criminal Punishment Code; conforming
1960
terminology to changes made by this act; amending ss.
1961
921.0024, 921.141, 943.325, 984.03, 985.03, 985.047, and
1962
985.433, F.S.; conforming cross-references and terminology
1963
to changes made by this act; providing a directive to the
1964
Division of Statutory Revision; providing an effective
1965
date
2/18/2008 6:56:00 PM 591-04153-08
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.