1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to assault or battery on homeless persons; |
3 | amending s. 775.085, F.S.; reclassifying offenses |
4 | evidencing prejudice based on the homeless status of the |
5 | victim; providing a definition; providing an effective |
6 | date. |
7 |
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8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
9 |
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10 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 775.085, Florida |
11 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
12 | 775.085 Evidencing prejudice while committing offense; |
13 | reclassification.-- |
14 | (1)(a) The penalty for any felony or misdemeanor shall be |
15 | reclassified as provided in this subsection if the commission of |
16 | such felony or misdemeanor evidences prejudice based on the |
17 | race, color, ancestry, ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, |
18 | national origin, homeless status, mental or physical disability, |
19 | or advanced age of the victim: |
20 | 1. A misdemeanor of the second degree is reclassified to a |
21 | misdemeanor of the first degree. |
22 | 2. A misdemeanor of the first degree is reclassified to a |
23 | felony of the third degree. |
24 | 3. A felony of the third degree is reclassified to a |
25 | felony of the second degree. |
26 | 4. A felony of the second degree is reclassified to a |
27 | felony of the first degree. |
28 | 5. A felony of the first degree is reclassified to a life |
29 | felony. |
30 | (b) As used in paragraph (a), the term: |
31 | 1. "Mental or physical disability" means that the victim |
32 | suffers from a condition of physical or mental incapacitation |
33 | due to a developmental disability, organic brain damage, or |
34 | mental illness, and has one or more physical or mental |
35 | limitations that restrict the victim's ability to perform the |
36 | normal activities of daily living. |
37 | 2. "Advanced age" means that the victim is older than 65 |
38 | years of age. |
39 | 3. "Homeless status" means that the victim is homeless as |
40 | the term is defined in s. 420.621. |
41 | Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2008. |