1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public school attendance; creating s. |
3 | 1003.215, F.S.; creating the Compulsory Attendance Pilot |
4 | Program; requiring receipt of a high school diploma, a |
5 | high school equivalency diploma and ready to work |
6 | certification, career or job training certification or |
7 | licensure, or ready to work certification in order to |
8 | terminate school enrollment between ages 16 and 18 years; |
9 | providing for an application and selection process for |
10 | school district participation in the pilot program; |
11 | providing student and parent rights; specifying school |
12 | attendance requirements and procedures for termination of |
13 | school enrollment; requiring an annual study and reporting |
14 | by the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
15 | Accountability; providing an effective date. |
16 |
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17 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
18 |
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19 | Section 1. Section 1003.215, Florida Statutes, is created |
20 | to read: |
21 | 1003.215 Compulsory Attendance Pilot Program.-- |
22 | (1) The Legislature finds it to be in the public interest |
23 | that all students exit from the public schools with academic |
24 | skills that provide the students with the opportunity to pursue |
25 | postsecondary education or with skills that lead to ready to |
26 | work certification, industry certification, or skill licensure. |
27 | (2) Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, and |
28 | continuing through the 2013-2014 school year, there is created |
29 | the Compulsory Attendance Pilot Program (CAPP) to be piloted by |
30 | school districts. Beginning with incoming ninth graders in the |
31 | 2008-2009 school year, all students enrolled in a pilot school |
32 | district shall be subject to the attendance requirements of this |
33 | section, notwithstanding ss. 1002.20(2)(a)1. and (b) and |
34 | 1003.21(1)(a)1. and (c) and any other provision of law to the |
35 | contrary. |
36 | (3) The Department of Education shall develop an |
37 | application process for school districts to participate in the |
38 | pilot program. The State Board of Education shall select the |
39 | pilot school districts from the applications submitted, one of |
40 | which shall be the Duval County School District. |
41 | (4) Parents of public school students enrolled in a pilot |
42 | school district must receive accurate and timely information |
43 | regarding their child's academic progress and must be informed |
44 | of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. These K- |
45 | 12 students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory |
46 | rights, including, but not limited to, the following: |
47 | (a) The compulsory school attendance laws apply to all |
48 | children in a pilot school district between the ages of 6 and 18 |
49 | years, as provided in, and in accordance with, subsection (5) |
50 | and s. 1003.21(1)(a)2., (b), (d), (e), and (f). A student who |
51 | attains the age of 16 years during the school year has the right |
52 | to file a formal declaration of intent to terminate school |
53 | enrollment if the declaration is signed by the parent. The |
54 | parent has the right to be notified by the school district of |
55 | the district's receipt of the student's declaration of intent to |
56 | terminate school enrollment. However, any student who files a |
57 | declaration seeking to terminate school enrollment but has not |
58 | reached the age of 18 years shall be required to continue |
59 | pursuing credits toward a high school diploma, pursue a high |
60 | school equivalency diploma with participation in the Florida |
61 | Ready to Work Certification Program under s. 1004.99, |
62 | participate in a career or job training program leading to |
63 | industry certification or skill licensure that is developed by |
64 | or in cooperation with the district school board, or participate |
65 | in the Ready to Work Certification Program under s. 1004.99. |
66 | (b) Students who become or have become married or who are |
67 | pregnant and parenting have the right to attend school and |
68 | receive the same or equivalent educational instruction as other |
69 | students. |
70 | (c) Parents of students who have attained the age of 6 |
71 | years by February 1 of any school year but who have not attained |
72 | the age of 18 years must comply with the compulsory school |
73 | attendance laws. Parents have the option to comply with the |
74 | school attendance laws by attendance of the student in a public |
75 | school; a parochial, religious, or denominational school; a |
76 | private school; a home education program; or a private tutoring |
77 | program, in accordance with the provisions of s. 1003.01(13). |
78 | (5)(a) All children in a pilot school district who have |
79 | attained the age of 6 years or who will have attained the age of |
80 | 6 years by February 1 of any school year or who are older than 6 |
81 | years of age but who have not attained the age of 18 years, |
82 | except as otherwise provided, are required to attend school |
83 | regularly during the entire school term. |
84 | (b) A student who attains the age of 16 years during the |
85 | school year is not subject to compulsory school attendance |
86 | beyond the date upon which he or she attains that age if the |
87 | student files a formal declaration of intent to terminate school |
88 | enrollment with the district school board and has received a |
89 | high school diploma, has received a high school equivalency |
90 | diploma and obtained a bronze or higher level Florida Ready to |
91 | Work Credential under s. 1004.99, has obtained industry |
92 | certification or skill licensure, or has obtained a Florida |
93 | Ready to Work Credential under s. 1004.99. The declaration must |
94 | acknowledge that terminating school enrollment is likely to |
95 | reduce the student's earning potential and must be signed by the |
96 | student and the student's parent. The school district must |
97 | notify the student's parent of receipt of the student's |
98 | declaration of intent to terminate school enrollment. The |
99 | student's guidance counselor or other school personnel must |
100 | conduct an interview with the student to determine the reasons |
101 | for the student's decision to terminate school enrollment and |
102 | actions that could be taken to keep the student in school. If, |
103 | after the interview, the student still wishes to terminate |
104 | school enrollment, the student must continue his or her |
105 | education to complete high school graduation credit |
106 | requirements, receive a high school equivalency diploma with |
107 | completion of the Florida Ready to Work Certification Program, |
108 | complete a career or job training program leading to industry |
109 | certification or skill licensure that is developed by or in |
110 | cooperation with the district school board, or complete the |
111 | Florida Ready to Work Certification Program. Such student shall |
112 | be required to receive a high school diploma, a high school |
113 | equivalency diploma and a bronze or higher level Florida Ready |
114 | to Work Credential, industry certification or skill licensure, |
115 | or a Florida Ready to Work Credential. Additionally, the student |
116 | must complete a survey in a format prescribed by the Department |
117 | of Education to provide data on student reasons for seeking to |
118 | terminate enrollment and actions taken by schools to keep |
119 | students enrolled. |
120 | (6) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
121 | Accountability (OPPAGA), in cooperation with the pilot school |
122 | districts, the applicable state attorneys' offices and regional |
123 | workforce boards, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, the |
124 | Department of Education, and the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
125 | shall conduct a study annually of the impact of the pilot |
126 | program on dropout and graduation rates, on the employability of |
127 | students, and on juvenile crime, using 2007-2008 data as the |
128 | baseline for the research. OPPAGA shall develop criteria for |
129 | collection and reporting of data with input from the cooperating |
130 | entities. The results of each annual report shall be made |
131 | available to participating pilot school districts, the |
132 | applicable state attorneys' offices and regional workforce |
133 | boards, the Agency for Workforce Education, the Department of |
134 | Education, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Office of the |
135 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the |
136 | House of Representatives by January 1 following each school |
137 | year, beginning January 1, 2011. |
138 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |