1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to court costs; amending s. 938.01, F.S.; |
3 | increasing the court cost assessed against any person |
4 | convicted of violating a state penal or criminal statute |
5 | or convicted of violating a municipal or county ordinance; |
6 | deleting requirement that a person whose adjudication is |
7 | withheld under specified provisions is also liable for |
8 | such costs; increasing the amount deducted from every bond |
9 | estreature or forfeited bail bond related to such penal |
10 | statutes or ordinances which is remitted to the Department |
11 | of Revenue; revising the allocation of funds received from |
12 | the court costs and distributed to the Department of Law |
13 | Enforcement Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust |
14 | Fund, the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
15 | Fund for the Criminal Justice Grant Program, and the |
16 | Department of Children and Family Services Domestic |
17 | Violence Trust Fund for the domestic violence program; |
18 | amending s. 938.30, F.S.; requiring defendants to pay all |
19 | outstanding criminal costs and fines prior to the court |
20 | entering an order to seal or expunge criminal history |
21 | records unless the court makes specified written findings; |
22 | amending s. 318.18, F.S., relating to civil penalties for |
23 | noncriminal traffic and boating infractions; conforming |
24 | provisions to changes made by the act; providing that a |
25 | person whose adjudication is withheld under specified |
26 | provisions is liable for a specified court cost; providing |
27 | an effective date. |
28 |
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29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
30 |
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31 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 938.01, Florida |
32 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
33 | 938.01 Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund.-- |
34 | (1) All courts created by Art. V of the State Constitution |
35 | shall, in addition to any fine or other penalty, require every |
36 | person convicted for violation of a state penal or criminal |
37 | statute or convicted for violation of a municipal or county |
38 | ordinance to pay $5 $3 as a court cost. Any person whose |
39 | adjudication is withheld pursuant to the provisions of s. |
40 | 318.14(9) or (10) shall also be liable for payment of such cost. |
41 | In addition, $5 $3 from every bond estreature or forfeited bail |
42 | bond related to such penal statutes or penal ordinances shall be |
43 | remitted to the Department of Revenue as described in this |
44 | subsection. However, no such assessment may be made against any |
45 | person convicted for violation of any state statute, municipal |
46 | ordinance, or county ordinance relating to the parking of |
47 | vehicles. |
48 | (a) All costs collected by the courts pursuant to this |
49 | subsection shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue in |
50 | accordance with administrative rules adopted by the executive |
51 | director of the Department of Revenue for deposit in the |
52 | Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund. |
53 | 1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2., these funds and |
54 | the funds deposited in the Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust |
55 | Fund pursuant to s. 318.21(2)(c) shall be distributed as |
56 | follows: |
57 | a.1. Ninety-five and two-tenths Ninety-two percent to the |
58 | Department of Law Enforcement Criminal Justice Standards and |
59 | Training Trust Fund. |
60 | b.2. Three and seventy-eight one-hundredths Six and three- |
61 | tenths percent to the Department of Law Enforcement Operating |
62 | Trust Fund for the Criminal Justice Grant Program. |
63 | c.3. One and two one-hundredths and seven-tenths percent |
64 | to the Department of Children and Family Services Domestic |
65 | Violence Trust Fund for the domestic violence program pursuant |
66 | to s. 39.903(3). |
67 | 2. Notwithstanding subparagraph 1., the funds deposited in |
68 | the Additional Court Cost Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. |
69 | 318.21(2)(c) shall be distributed as follows: |
70 | a. Ninety-two percent to the Department of Law Enforcement |
71 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund. |
72 | b. Six and three-tenths percent to the Department of Law |
73 | Enforcement Operating Trust Fund for the Criminal Justice Grant |
74 | Program. |
75 | c. One and seven-tenths percent to the Department of |
76 | Children and Family Services Domestic Violence Trust Fund for |
77 | the domestic violence program pursuant to s. 39.903(3). |
78 | (b) All funds in the Department of Law Enforcement |
79 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund shall be |
80 | disbursed only in compliance with s. 943.25(9). |
81 | Section 2. Present subsection (12) of section 938.30, |
82 | Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (13), and a new |
83 | subsection (12) is added to that section to read: |
84 | 938.30 Financial obligations in criminal cases; |
85 | supplementary proceedings.-- |
86 | (12) The court may not enter an order sealing or expunging |
87 | criminal history records under court rule, s. 943.0585, or s. |
88 | 943.059 until the person has paid all outstanding criminal costs |
89 | and fines assessed against the moving party, unless the court |
90 | makes written findings about the appropriateness of sealing or |
91 | expunging despite the outstanding costs and fines. |
92 | Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (11) of section |
93 | 318.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
94 | 318.18 Amount of penalties.--The penalties required for a |
95 | noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal |
96 | offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows: |
97 | (11) |
98 | (d) In addition to the court cost required under paragraph |
99 | (a), a $3 court cost must be paid for each noncriminal |
100 | infraction as provided in s. 318.14, and a $5 court cost must be |
101 | paid for each criminal offense listed in s. 318.17 to be |
102 | distributed as provided in s. 938.01. Any person whose |
103 | adjudication is withheld pursuant to the provisions of s. |
104 | 318.14(9) or (10) shall also be liable for payment of the |
105 | additional $3 court cost. and A $2 court cost as provided in s. |
106 | 938.15 must be paid for each infraction when assessed by a |
107 | municipality or county. |
108 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |