Florida Senate - 2008 CS for SB 928
By the Committee on Commerce; and Senator Diaz de la Portilla
577-06921-08 2008928c1
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to economic development; creating s.
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11.9006, F.S.; providing a short title; providing
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definitions; creating the Small Business Regulatory
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Advisory Council; providing for appointments, membership,
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and meetings; providing an administrative location for the
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council; providing powers and limitations of the council;
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providing for coordinated review of agency rules by the
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council, with agency sunset review; providing timelines
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for review; providing for the council to issue a business-
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friendly scorecard of agency rules; creating s. 11.9007,
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F.S.; providing definitions; providing for selection of
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small business advocate; providing for preferred
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qualifications of the advocate; providing duties of the
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advocate; providing for agency cooperation with the
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advocate; providing for an annual report by the advocate
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to the Governor and Legislature; amending s. 11.908, F.S.;
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requiring report of the Small Business Regulatory Advisory
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Council to be included in recommendations of Joint
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Legislative Sunset Committee; amending s. 11.919, F.S.;
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requiring agency assistance to the Small Business
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Regulatory Advisory Council; authorizing the council to
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inspect agency documents; amending s. 120.54, F.S.;
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requiring state agencies to prepare statements of
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estimated regulatory costs; requiring agency notification
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to Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council relating to
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proposed agency action affecting small businesses;
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requiring the agency to adopt regulatory alternatives
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offered by the council under certain circumstances;
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providing for a rule-filing extension when regulatory
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alternatives are offered by the council; providing for
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outside review of regulatory alternatives not adopted by
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the agency and for agency response; amending s. 120.74,
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F.S.; requiring biennial rule review by each agency to
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consider the impact of rules on small businesses;
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requiring that the results be included in report to
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Legislature; providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Section 11.9006, Florida Statutes, is created to
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read:
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11.9006 Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council.--
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(1) SHORT TITLE.--This section may be cited as the "Small
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Business Regulatory Relief Act."
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(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
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(a) "Agency" means an agency as defined in s. 120.52.
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(b) "Council" means the Small Business Regulatory Advisory
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Council.
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(c) "Rule" means a rule as defined by s. 120.52.
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(d) "Small business" means a small business as defined in
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s. 288.703.
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(3) CREATION OF SMALL BUSINESS REGULATORY ADVISORY COUNCIL;
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MEMBERSHIP; POWERS AND DUTIES.--
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(a) The Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council is
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created. The council shall consist of nine members who are
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current or former small business owners, three appointed by the
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Governor and three each appointed by the President of the Senate
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and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The initial
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appointments to the council must be made within 60 days from the
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effective date of this act. The members shall be from different
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geographic regions of the state. Members shall serve 4-year
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terms; however in order to establish staggered terms, for the
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initial appointments, each appointing official shall appoint one
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member to a 2-year term and two members to a 4-year term. A
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member shall not serve more than three consecutive terms. Members
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shall select the chairperson from among the members of the
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council. The council shall meet quarterly or upon the call of the
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chairperson. A majority of the members constitutes a quorum for
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the conduct of business. Members of the council shall serve
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without compensation. The appointing official may remove his or
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her appointee without cause at any time. A member whose term has
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expired shall continue to serve on the council until such time as
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a replacement is appointed. Vacancies shall be filled for the
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remainder of the term and by the original appointing official.
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(b) The council is established, assigned to, and
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administratively housed within the Florida Small Business
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Development Center Network, which shall provide staff support to
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the council.
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(c) The council may:
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1. Provide agencies with recommendations regarding proposed
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rules or programs that may adversely affect small business;
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2. Consider requests from small business owners to review
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rules or programs adopted by an agency;
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3. Consider requests from small business owners to review
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small business owners' private property rights related to rules
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or programs adopted or implemented by an agency; and
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4. Review rules promulgated by an agency to determine
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whether a rule places an unnecessary burden on small business and
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make recommendations to the agency to mitigate the adverse
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effects.
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(d) The council does not have authority to:
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1. Initiate or intervene in any administrative or judicial
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proceeding; or
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2. Issue subpoenas.
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(e) The council shall prepare and submit a written annual
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report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
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Speaker of the House of Representatives that describes the
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activities and recommendations of the council.
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(4) PERIODIC REVIEW OF RULES.--
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(a) In coordination with the Sunset Review schedule provided
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in s. 11.905, the council may review rules of agencies subject to
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sunset review to determine whether the rules should be continued
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without change or should be amended or repealed to reduce the
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impact of the rules on small businesses, subject to the
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requirement that the recommendations of the council must be
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feasible and consistent with the stated objectives of the rules.
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(b) In reviewing agency rules to reduce the impact on small
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businesses, the council, in coordination with the agency, shall
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consider the following factors:
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1. Continued need for the rule;
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2. The nature of complaints or comments received from the
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public concerning the rule;
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3. The complexity of the rule;
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4. The extent to which the rule overlaps, duplicates or
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conflicts with other federal, state and local government rules;
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and
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5. The length of time since the rule has been evaluated or
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the degree to which technology, economic conditions or other
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factors have changed in the topical area affected by the rule.
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(c) Within 6 months after the agency report is submitted to
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the Joint Legislative Sunset Committee pursuant to s. 11.907, the
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council shall provide a report to the Governor, the President of
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the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the
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Joint Legislative Sunset Committee that includes recommendations
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and evaluations of agency rules and programs regarding regulatory
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fairness for small businesses. A component of the report shall be
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a rating system, developed by the council, entitled "Small
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Business Friendliness and Development Scorecard."
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Section 2. Section 11.9007, Florida Statutes, is created to
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read:
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11.9007 SMALL BUSINESS ADVOCATE.--
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(1) DEFINITIONS.--
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(a) "Advocate" means the Florida Small Business Advocate
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who is also the director of the Office of Small Business
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Advocate.
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(b) "Director" means the director of the Office of Small
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Business Advocate.
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(c) "Office" means the Office of Small Business Advocate.
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(2) The Office of Small Business Advocate is established,
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assigned to, and administratively housed within the Florida Small
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Business Development Center Network. The director shall be the
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Florida Small Business Advocate.
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(3) DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF SMALL BUSINESS ADVOCATE;
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APPOINTMENT; DUTIES.--
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(a) The advocate shall be selected by the director of the
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Florida Small Business Development Center Network, and shall be
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an employee of or under contract with the Florida Small Business
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Development Center Network. Preferred qualifications for the
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advocate will include at least 5 years' experience in small
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business, extensive knowledge of the issues and challenges of
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importance to small business, and actual experience in small
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business advocacy and assistance.
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(b) The duties and functions of the advocate include all of
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the following:
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1. Act as staff for the Small Business Regulatory Advisory
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Council.
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2. Serve as principal advocate in the state on behalf of
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small businesses, including, but not limited to, advisory
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participation in the consideration of all legislation and
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administrative rules that affect small businesses, and advocacy
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on state policy and programs related to small businesses on
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disaster preparedness and recovery, including the provision
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technical assistance.
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3. Represent the views and interests of small businesses
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before agencies whose policies and activities may affect small
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businesses. Among other activities, the advocate may encourage
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standardized applications and information packages that would
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include all the information needed by each agency that a business
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has to deal with to prevent an applicant from having to fill out
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duplicative information on forms from various agencies.
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4. Enlist the cooperation and assistance of public and
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private agencies, businesses, and other organizations in
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disseminating information about the programs and services
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provided by all levels of government which are of benefit to
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small businesses, and information on how small businesses can
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participate in, or make use of, those programs and services.
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5. Issue a report every 2 years evaluating the efforts of
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agencies that significantly regulate small businesses, assist
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minority and other small business enterprises, and make
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recommendations that may be appropriate to assist the development
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and strengthening of minority and other small business
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enterprises.
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6. Consult with experts and authorities in the fields of
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small business investment, venture capital investment, and
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commercial banking and other comparable finance institutions
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involved in the financing of business, and with individuals who
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have regulatory, legal, economic, or financial expertise,
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including members of the academic community and individuals who
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generally represent the public interest.
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7. Seek the assistance and cooperation of all agencies and
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departments providing services to, or affecting, small business,
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to ensure coordination of state efforts.
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8. Receive and respond to complaints from small businesses
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concerning the actions of agencies and the operative effects of
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state laws and rules adversely affecting those businesses. The
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advocate shall establish an annual process for small businesses
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to nominate agency rules or programs for reform. The advocate
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shall publish those nominations online and update the status of
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agency action on the proposed reforms twice yearly.
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9. Counsel small businesses on how to resolve questions and
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problems concerning the relationship of small business to state
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government.
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10. Maintain, publicize, and distribute an annual list of
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any persons serving as small business ombudsmen throughout state
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government.
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11. Coordinate a statewide conference on small business
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with public and private organizations and entities impacting
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small business in the state.
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12. Coordinate annual public meetings to share best
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practices for small business disaster preparedness. The meetings
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shall be held in consultation with regional and statewide small
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business organizations and shall take place in different
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locations throughout the state.
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(4) REPORTS AND DOCUMENTS FURNISHED TO SMALL BUSINESS
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ADVOCATE; ANNUAL REPORTS.--
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(a) Each agency of the state shall furnish to the advocate
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the reports, documents, and information that are public records
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and that the director deems necessary to carry out his or her
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functions under this chapter.
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(b) The advocate shall prepare and submit a written annual
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report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
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Speaker of the House of Representatives which describes the
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activities and recommendations of the office.
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Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 11.908, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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11.908 Committee duties.--No later than March 1 of the year
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in which a state agency or its advisory committees are scheduled
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to be reviewed, the committee shall and the joint committee may:
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(2) Consult with the Legislative Budget Commission, the
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Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council, relevant substantive
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and appropriations committees of the Senate and the House of
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Representatives, the Governor's Office of Policy and Budgeting,
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the Auditor General, and the Chief Financial Officer, or their
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successors, relating to the review of the agency and its advisory
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committees.
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Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
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11.911, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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11.911 Committee recommendations.--
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(2) In its report on a state agency, the joint committee
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shall:
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(a) Make recommendations on the abolition, continuation, or
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reorganization of each state agency and its advisory committees
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and on the need for the performance of the functions of the
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agency and its advisory committees. If the committee recommends
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continuation or reorganization, the committee shall include in
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its recommendations the report of the Small Business Regulatory
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Advisory Council, as provided in s. 11.9006, regarding the rules
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of each agency.
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Section 5. Section 11.919, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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11.919 Assistance of and access to state agencies.--
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(1) The committee and the Small Business Regulatory
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Advisory Council may access or request information and request
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the assistance of state agencies and officers. When assistance is
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requested, a state agency or officer shall assist the committee
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and the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council.
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Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
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120.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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120.54 Rulemaking.--
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(3) ADOPTION PROCEDURES.--
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(b) Special matters to be considered in rule adoption.--
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1. Statement of estimated regulatory costs.--Prior to the
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adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an
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emergency rule, an agency is encouraged to prepare a statement of
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estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by
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s. 120.541. However, an agency shall prepare a statement of
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estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by
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s. 120.541, if the proposed rule will have an impact on small
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business.
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2. Small businesses, small counties, and small cities.--
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a. Each agency, before the adoption, amendment, or repeal
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of a rule, shall consider the impact of the rule on small
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businesses as defined by s. 288.703 and the impact of the rule on
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small counties or small cities as defined by s. 120.52. Whenever
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practicable, an agency shall tier its rules to reduce
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disproportionate impacts on small businesses, small counties, or
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small cities to avoid regulating small businesses, small
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counties, or small cities that do not contribute significantly to
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the problem the rule is designed to address. An agency may define
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"small business" to include businesses employing more than 100
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persons, may define "small county" to include those with
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populations of more than 75,000, and may define "small city" to
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include those with populations of more than 10,000, if it finds
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that such a definition is necessary to adapt a rule to the needs
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and problems of small businesses, small counties, or small
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cities. The agency shall consider each of the following methods
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for reducing the impact of the proposed rule on small businesses,
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small counties, and small cities, or any combination of these
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entities:
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(I) Establishing less stringent compliance or reporting
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requirements in the rule.
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(II) Establishing less stringent schedules or deadlines in
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the rule for compliance or reporting requirements.
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(III) Consolidating or simplifying the rule's compliance or
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reporting requirements.
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(IV) Establishing performance standards or best-management
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practices to replace design or operational standards in the rule.
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(V) Exempting small businesses, small counties, or small
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cities from any or all requirements of the rule.
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b.(I) If the agency determines that the proposed action
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will affect small businesses as defined by the agency as provided
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in sub-subparagraph a., the agency shall send written notice of
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the rule to the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council at
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least ombudsman of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
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Development not less than 28 days prior to the intended action.
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(II) Each agency shall adopt those regulatory alternatives
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offered by the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council
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ombudsman and provided to the agency no later than 21 days after
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the council's ombudsman's receipt of the written notice of the
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rule which it finds are feasible and consistent with the stated
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objectives of the proposed rule and which would reduce the impact
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on small businesses. When regulatory alternatives are offered by
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the council Small Business ombudsman, the 90-day period for
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filing the rule in subparagraph (e)2. is extended for a period of
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21 days.
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(III) If an agency does not adopt all alternatives offered
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pursuant to this sub-subparagraph, it shall, prior to rule
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adoption or amendment and pursuant to subparagraph (d)1., file a
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detailed written statement with the committee explaining the
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reasons for failure to adopt such alternatives. Within 3 working
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days of the filing of such notice, the agency shall send a copy
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of such notice to the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council
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ombudsman. The council may make a request of the President of the
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Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives that the
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presiding officers direct the Office of Program Policy Analysis
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and Government Accountability to determine whether the rejected
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alternatives reduce the impact on small business while meeting
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the stated objectives of the proposed rule. Within 60 days after
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the date of the directive from the presiding officers, the Office
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of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall
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report to the Administrative Procedures Committee its findings as
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to whether an alternative reduces the impact on small business
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while meeting the stated objectives of the proposed rule. The
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Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
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shall consider the proposed rule, the economic impact statement,
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the written statement of the agency, the proposed alternatives,
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and any comment submitted during the comment period on the
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proposed rule. The Administrative Procedures Committee shall
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report such findings to the agency and the agency shall respond
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in writing to the Administrative Procedures Committee if the
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Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
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found that the alternative reduced the impact on small business
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while meeting the stated objectives of the proposed rule. If the
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agency does not adopt the alternative, it must also provide a
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detailed written statement to the Administrative Procedures
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Committee as to why it will not adopt the alternative.
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Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 120.74, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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120.74 Agency review, revision, and report.--
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(1) Each agency shall review and revise its rules as often
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as necessary to ensure that its rules are correct and comply with
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statutory requirements. Additionally, each agency shall perform a
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formal review of its rules every 2 years. In the review, each
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agency must:
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(a) Identify and correct deficiencies in its rules;
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(b) Clarify and simplify its rules;
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(c) Delete obsolete or unnecessary rules;
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(d) Delete rules that are redundant of statutes;
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(e) Seek to improve efficiency, reduce paperwork, or
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decrease costs to government and the private sector; and
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(f) Contact agencies that have concurrent or overlapping
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jurisdiction to determine whether their rules can be coordinated
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to promote efficiency, reduce paperwork, or decrease costs to
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government and the private sector; and.
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(g) Determine whether the rules should be continued without
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change or should be amended or repealed to reduce the impact on
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small business while meeting the stated objectives of the
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proposed rule.
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(2) Beginning October 1, 1997, and by October 1 of every
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other year thereafter, the head of each agency shall file a
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report with the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
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of Representatives, and the committee, with a copy to each
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appropriate standing committee of the Legislature, which
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certifies that the agency has complied with the requirements of
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this subsection. The report must specify any changes made to its
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rules as a result of the review and, when appropriate, recommend
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statutory changes that will promote efficiency, reduce paperwork,
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or decrease costs to government and the private sector. The
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report must specifically address the economic impact of the rules
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on small business. The report must identify the types of cases or
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disputes in which the agency is involved which should be
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conducted under the summary hearing process described in s.
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Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.