Florida Senate - 2008 CS for CS for SB 928

By the Committees on Governmental Operations; Commerce; and Senator Diaz de la Portilla

585-08392-08 2008928c2

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A bill to be entitled

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An act relating to economic development; amending ss.

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11.908 and 11.911, F.S.; requiring that the report of the

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Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council be included in

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recommendations of the Joint Legislative Sunset Committee;

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amending s. 11.919, F.S.; requiring agency assistance to

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the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council;

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authorizing the council to inspect agency documents;

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amending s. 120.54, F.S.; requiring state agencies to

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prepare statements of estimated regulatory costs;

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requiring agency notification to the Small Business

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Regulatory Advisory Council relating to proposed agency

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action affecting small businesses; requiring the agency to

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adopt regulatory alternatives offered by the council under

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certain circumstances; providing for extending the period

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for filing a rule when regulatory alternatives are offered

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by the council; providing for outside review of regulatory

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alternatives that are not adopted by the agency and for

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the agency to respond; amending s. 120.74, F.S.; requiring

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biennial rule review by each agency to consider the impact

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of rules on small businesses; requiring that the results

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be included in a report to the Legislature; creating s.

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288.001, F.S.; designating the Florida Small Business

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Development Center Network as the principal business

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assistance organization for small businesses in the state;

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creating s. 288.7001, F.S.; providing a short title;

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providing definitions; creating the Small Business

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Regulatory Advisory Council; providing for appointments,

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membership, and meetings; providing an administrative

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location for the council; providing powers and limitations

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of the council; providing for coordinated review of agency

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rules by the council as part of agency sunset review;

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providing timelines for review; requiring that the council

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issue a business-friendly scorecard of agency rules;

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creating s. 288.7002, F.S.; providing definitions;

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providing for the selection of a Small Business Advocate;

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providing for preferred qualifications of the advocate;

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providing duties of the advocate; providing for agency

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cooperation with the advocate; providing for an annual

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report by the advocate to the Governor and Legislature;

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providing an effective date.

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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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     Section 1.  Subsection (2) of section 11.908, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     11.908  Committee duties.--No later than March 1 of the year

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in which a state agency or its advisory committees are scheduled

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to be reviewed, the committee shall and the joint committee may:

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     (2) Consult with the Legislative Budget Commission, the

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Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council, relevant substantive

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and appropriations committees of the Senate and the House of

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Representatives, the Governor's Office of Policy and Budgeting,

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the Auditor General, and the Chief Financial Officer, or their

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successors, relating to the review of the agency and its advisory

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committees.

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     Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

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11.911, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     11.911  Committee recommendations.--

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     (2)  In its report on a state agency, the joint committee

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shall:

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     (a)  Make recommendations on the abolition, continuation, or

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reorganization of each state agency and its advisory committees

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and on the need for the performance of the functions of the

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agency and its advisory committees. If the committee recommends

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continuation or reorganization, the committee shall include in

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its recommendations the report of the Small Business Regulatory

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Advisory Council, as provided in s. 288.7001, regarding the rules

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of each agency.

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     Section 3.  Section 11.919, Florida Statutes, is amended to

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read:

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     11.919  Assistance of and access to state agencies.--

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     (1) The committee and the Small Business Regulatory

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Advisory Council may access or request information and request

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the assistance of state agencies and officers. When assistance is

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requested, a state agency or officer shall assist the committee

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and the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council.

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     Section 4.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section

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120.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     120.54  Rulemaking.--

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     (3)  ADOPTION PROCEDURES.--

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     (b)  Special matters to be considered in rule adoption.--

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     1.  Statement of estimated regulatory costs.--Prior to the

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adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule other than an

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emergency rule, an agency is encouraged to prepare a statement of

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estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by

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s. 120.541. However, an agency shall prepare a statement of

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estimated regulatory costs of the proposed rule, as provided by

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s. 120.541, if the proposed rule will have an impact on small

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businesses.

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     2.  Small businesses, small counties, and small cities.--

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     a.  Each agency, before the adoption, amendment, or repeal

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of a rule, shall consider the impact of the rule on small

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businesses as defined by s. 288.703 and the impact of the rule on

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small counties or small cities as defined by s. 120.52. Whenever

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practicable, an agency shall tier its rules to reduce

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disproportionate impacts on small businesses, small counties, or

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small cities to avoid regulating small businesses, small

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counties, or small cities that do not contribute significantly to

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the problem the rule is designed to address. An agency may define

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"small business" to include businesses employing more than 100

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persons, may define "small county" to include those with

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populations of more than 75,000, and may define "small city" to

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include those with populations of more than 10,000, if it finds

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that such a definition is necessary to adapt a rule to the needs

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and problems of small businesses, small counties, or small

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cities. The agency shall consider each of the following methods

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for reducing the impact of the proposed rule on small businesses,

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small counties, and small cities, or any combination of these

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entities:

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     (I)  Establishing less stringent compliance or reporting

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requirements in the rule.

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     (II)  Establishing less stringent schedules or deadlines in

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the rule for compliance or reporting requirements.

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     (III)  Consolidating or simplifying the rule's compliance or

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reporting requirements.

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     (IV)  Establishing performance standards or best-management

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practices to replace design or operational standards in the rule.

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     (V)  Exempting small businesses, small counties, or small

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cities from any or all requirements of the rule.

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     b.(I)  If the agency determines that the proposed action

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will affect small businesses as defined by the agency as provided

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in sub-subparagraph a., the agency shall send written notice of

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the rule to the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council at

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least ombudsman of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic

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Development not less than 28 days prior to the intended action.

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     (II)  Each agency shall adopt those regulatory alternatives

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offered by the Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council

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ombudsman and provided to the agency no later than 21 days after

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the council's ombudsman's receipt of the written notice of the

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rule which it finds are feasible and consistent with the stated

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objectives of the proposed rule and which would reduce the impact

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on small businesses. When regulatory alternatives are offered by

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the council Small Business ombudsman, the 90-day period for

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filing the rule in subparagraph (e)2. is extended for a period of

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21 days.

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     (III)  If an agency does not adopt all alternatives offered

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pursuant to this sub-subparagraph, it shall, prior to rule

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adoption or amendment and pursuant to subparagraph (d)1., file a

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detailed written statement with the committee explaining the

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reasons for failure to adopt such alternatives. Within 3 working

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days after of the filing of such notice, the agency shall send a

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copy of such notice to the Small Business Regulatory Advisory

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Council ombudsman. The council may request that the President of

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the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives direct

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the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government

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Accountability to determine whether the rejected alternatives

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reduce the impact on small businesses while meeting the stated

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objectives of the proposed rule. Within 60 days after the date of

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the directive from the presiding officers, the Office of Program

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Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall report to the

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Administrative Procedures Committee its findings as to whether

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the rejected alternatives would reduce the impact on small

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businesses while meeting the stated objectives of the proposed

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rule. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government

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Accountability shall consider the proposed rule, the economic

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impact statement, the written statement of the agency, the

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proposed alternatives, and any comment submitted during the

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comment period on the proposed rule. The Office of Program Policy

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Analysis and Government Accountability shall submit a report of

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its findings and recommendations to the Governor, the President

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of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

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The Administrative Procedures Committee shall report such

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findings to the agency and the agency shall respond in writing to

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the Administrative Procedures Committee if the Office of Program

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Policy Analysis and Government Accountability found that the

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regulatory alternatives would reduce the impact on small

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businesses while meeting the stated objectives of the proposed

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rule. If the agency does not adopt the regulatory alternatives,

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it must also provide a detailed written statement to the

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Administrative Procedures Committee as to why it will not adopt

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the alternatives.

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     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 120.74, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     120.74  Agency review, revision, and report.--

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     (1)  Each agency shall review and revise its rules as often

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as necessary to ensure that its rules are correct and comply with

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statutory requirements. Additionally, each agency shall perform a

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formal review of its rules every 2 years. In the review, each

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agency must:

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     (a)  Identify and correct deficiencies in its rules;

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     (b)  Clarify and simplify its rules;

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     (c)  Delete obsolete or unnecessary rules;

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     (d)  Delete rules that are redundant of statutes;

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     (e)  Seek to improve efficiency, reduce paperwork, or

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decrease costs to government and the private sector; and

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     (f)  Contact agencies that have concurrent or overlapping

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jurisdiction to determine whether their rules can be coordinated

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to promote efficiency, reduce paperwork, or decrease costs to

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government and the private sector; and.

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     (g) Determine whether the rules should be continued without

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change or should be amended or repealed to reduce the impact on

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small businesses while meeting the stated objectives of the

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proposed rule.

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     (2)  Beginning October 1, 1997, and by October 1 of every

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other year thereafter, the head of each agency shall file a

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report with the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House

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of Representatives, and the committee, with a copy to each

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appropriate standing committee of the Legislature, which

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certifies that the agency has complied with the requirements of

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this subsection. The report must specify any changes made to its

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rules as a result of the review and, when appropriate, recommend

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statutory changes that will promote efficiency, reduce paperwork,

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or decrease costs to government and the private sector. The

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report must specifically address the economic impact of the rules

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on small businesses. The report must identify the types of cases

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or disputes in which the agency is involved which should be

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conducted under the summary hearing process described in s.

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120.574.

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     Section 6.  Section 288.001, Florida Statutes, is created to

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read:

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     288.001 The Florida Small Business Development Center

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Network; purpose.--The Florida Small Business Development Center

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Network is the principal business assistance organization for

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small businesses in the state.

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     Section 7.  Section 288.7001, Florida Statutes, is created

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to read:

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     288.7001 Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council.--

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     (1) SHORT TITLE.--This section may be cited as the "Small

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Business Regulatory Relief Act."

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     (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

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     (a) "Agency" has the same meaning as provided in s. 120.52.

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     (b) "Council" means the Small Business Regulatory Advisory

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Council.

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     (c) "Rule" has the same meaning as provided in s. 120.52.

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     (d) "Small business" has the same meaning as provided in s.

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288.703.

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     (3) CREATION OF SMALL BUSINESS REGULATORY ADVISORY COUNCIL;

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MEMBERSHIP; POWERS AND DUTIES.--

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     (a) The Small Business Regulatory Advisory Council is

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created. The council shall consist of nine members who are

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current or former small business owners, three appointed by the

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Governor, three appointed by the President of the Senate, and

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three appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

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The initial appointments to the council must be made by September

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1, 2008. The members shall be from different geographic regions

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of the state. Members shall be appointed to 4-year terms; however

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in order to establish staggered terms, for the initial

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appointments, each appointing official shall appoint one member

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to a 2-year term and two members to a 4-year term. A member may

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not serve more than three consecutive terms. Members shall select

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the chairperson from among the members of the council. The

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council shall meet quarterly or upon the call of the chairperson.

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A majority of the members constitutes a quorum for the conduct of

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business. Members of the council shall serve without

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compensation. The appointing official may remove his or her

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appointee without cause at any time. A member whose term has

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expired shall continue to serve on the council until such time as

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a replacement is appointed. Vacancies shall be filled for the

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remainder of the term and by the original appointing official.

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     (b) The council is established, assigned to, and

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administratively housed within the Florida Small Business

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Development Center Network, which shall provide staff support to

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the council.

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     (c) The council may:

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     1. Provide agencies with recommendations regarding proposed

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rules or programs that may adversely affect small businesses;

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     2. Consider requests from small business owners to review

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rules or programs adopted by an agency;

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     3. Consider requests from small business owners to review

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small business owners' private property rights related to rules

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or programs adopted or implemented by an agency; and

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     4. Review rules adopted by an agency to determine whether a

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rule places an unnecessary burden on small businesses and make

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recommendations to the agency to mitigate the adverse effects.

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     (d) The council may not:

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     1. Initiate or intervene in any administrative or judicial

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proceeding; or

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     2. Issue subpoenas.

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     (e) The council shall prepare and submit a written annual

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report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the

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Speaker of the House of Representatives which describes the

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activities and recommendations of the council.

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     (4) PERIODIC REVIEW OF RULES.--

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     (a) In coordination with the review schedule provided in s.

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11.905, the council may review rules of agencies subject to

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sunset review in order to determine whether the rules should be

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continued without change or should be amended or repealed to

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reduce the impact of the rules on small businesses, subject to

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the requirement that the recommendations of the council must be

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feasible and consistent with the stated objectives of the rules.

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     (b) In reviewing agency rules to reduce the impact on small

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businesses, the council, in coordination with the agency, shall

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consider the following factors:

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     1. Continued need for the rule;

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     2. The nature of complaints or comments received from the

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public concerning the rule;

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     3. The complexity of the rule;

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     4. The extent to which the rule overlaps, duplicates, or

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conflicts with other federal, state, or local government rules;

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and

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     5. The length of time since the rule has been evaluated or

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the degree to which technology, economic conditions, or other

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factors have changed in the topical area affected by the rule.

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     (c) Within 6 months after the agency report is submitted to

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the Joint Legislative Sunset Committee pursuant to s. 11.907, the

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council shall provide a report to the Governor, the President of

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the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the

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Joint Legislative Sunset Committee which includes recommendations

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and evaluations of agency rules and programs regarding regulatory

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fairness for small businesses. A component of the report shall be

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a rating system, developed by the council, entitled "Small

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Business Friendliness and Development Scorecard."

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     Section 8.  Section 288.7002, Florida Statutes, is created

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to read:

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     288.7002 Small Business Advocate.--

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     (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

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     (a) "Advocate" means the Florida Small Business Advocate

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who is also the director of the Office of Small Business

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Advocate.

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     (b) "Director" means the director of the Office of Small

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Business Advocate.

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     (c) "Office" means the Office of Small Business Advocate.

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     (2) ADMINISTRATION.--The Office of Small Business Advocate

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is established, assigned to, and administratively housed within

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the Florida Small Business Development Center Network. The

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director shall be the Florida Small Business Advocate.

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     (3) DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF SMALL BUSINESS ADVOCATE;

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APPOINTMENT; DUTIES.--

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     (a) The advocate shall be selected by the director of the

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Florida Small Business Development Center Network, and shall be

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an employee of or under contract with the Florida Small Business

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Development Center Network. Preferred qualifications for the

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advocate include at least 5 years' experience in small

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businesses, extensive knowledge of the issues and challenges of

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importance to small businesses, and actual experience in advocacy

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for and assistance to small businesses.

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     (b) The duties and functions of the advocate include all of

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the following:

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     1. Act as staff for the Small Business Regulatory Advisory

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Council.

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     2. Serve as principal advocate in the state on behalf of

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small businesses, including, but not limited to, advisory

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participation in the consideration of all legislation and

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administrative rules that affect small businesses, and advocacy

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concerning state policy and programs related to small businesses

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with respect to disaster preparedness and recovery, including the

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provision technical assistance.

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     3. Represent the views and interests of small businesses

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before agencies whose policies and activities may affect small

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businesses. Among other activities, the advocate may encourage

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standardized applications and information packages that would

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include all the information needed by each agency that a business

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has to deal with in order to prevent an applicant from having to

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fill out duplicative information on forms from various agencies.

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     4. Enlist the cooperation and assistance of public and

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private agencies, businesses, and other organizations in

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disseminating information about the programs and services

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provided by all levels of government which are of benefit to

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small businesses, and information on how small businesses can

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participate in, or make use of, those programs and services.

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     5. Issue a report every 2 years evaluating the efforts of

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agencies which significantly regulate small businesses, assist

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minority and other small business enterprises, and make

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recommendations that may be appropriate to assist the development

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and strengthening of minority and other small business

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enterprises.

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     6. Consult with experts and authorities in the fields of

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small business investment, venture capital investment, and

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commercial banking and other comparable finance institutions

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involved in the financing of business, and with individuals who

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have regulatory, legal, economic, or financial expertise,

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including members of the academic community and individuals who

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generally represent the public interest.

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     7. Seek the assistance and cooperation of all agencies and

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departments providing services to, or affecting, small businesses

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in order to ensure the coordination of state efforts.

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     8. Receive and respond to complaints from small businesses

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concerning the actions of agencies and the operative effects of

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state laws and rules adversely affecting those businesses. The

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advocate shall establish an annual process for small businesses

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to nominate agency rules or programs for reform. The advocate

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shall publish those nominations online and update the status of

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agency action on the proposed reforms twice yearly.

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     9. Counsel small businesses on how to resolve questions and

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problems concerning the relationship of small business to state

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government.

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     10. Maintain, publicize, and distribute an annual list of

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any persons serving as small business ombudsmen throughout state

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government.

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     11. Coordinate a statewide conference on small businesses

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with public and private organizations and entities impacting

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small business in the state.

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     12. Coordinate annual public meetings to share best

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practices for small business disaster preparedness. The meetings

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shall be held in consultation with regional and statewide small

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business organizations and shall take place in different

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locations throughout the state.

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     (4) REPORTS AND DOCUMENTS FURNISHED TO SMALL BUSINESS

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ADVOCATE; ANNUAL REPORTS.--

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     (a) Each agency of the state shall furnish to the advocate

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the reports, documents, and information that are public records

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and that the director deems necessary to carry out his or her

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functions under this chapter.

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     (b) The advocate shall prepare and submit a written annual

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report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the

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Speaker of the House of Representatives which describes the

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activities and recommendations of the office.

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     Section 9.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.