| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to title insurance; creating the Florida | 
| 3 | 2008 Title Insurance Study Advisory Council; providing for | 
| 4 | membership; providing for administrative support for the | 
| 5 | council; providing responsibilities of the council; | 
| 6 | authorizing the council to invite independent actuaries to | 
| 7 | provide certain information; requiring the Office of | 
| 8 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to | 
| 9 | conduct a review and report to the council; requiring that | 
| 10 | the report be submitted to the council by a certain date; | 
| 11 | providing council meeting requirements; requiring the | 
| 12 | council to file a report with the Governor and the | 
| 13 | Legislature; providing for termination of the council; | 
| 14 | providing appropriations and authorizing additional | 
| 15 | positions; providing an effective date. | 
| 16 | 
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| 17 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that a stable and efficient | 
| 18 | title insurance delivery system is necessary to promote the | 
| 19 | economic well-being of the residents of Florida, and | 
| 20 | WHEREAS, Florida consumers have a right to effective and | 
| 21 | affordable title insurance, and | 
| 22 | WHEREAS, title insurance is essential to ensure homeowners | 
| 23 | and landowners of the safety of real estate transfers in | 
| 24 | Florida, and | 
| 25 | WHEREAS, investors and lienholders require the security | 
| 26 | accorded their business interests by a financially stable and | 
| 27 | regulated title insurance industry, and | 
| 28 | WHEREAS, a viable title insurance delivery system requires | 
| 29 | efficient and comprehensive state oversight to regulate insurer | 
| 30 | and agent solvency, education, licensing, and discipline and | 
| 31 | the establishment of nondiscriminatory title insurance rates | 
| 32 | and forms, and | 
| 33 | WHEREAS, it is the express intent of the Legislature | 
| 34 | to conduct a comprehensive review of the title insurance | 
| 35 | industry, the current regulatory scheme, and the rules affecting | 
| 36 | the conduct of the industry, NOW, THEREFORE, | 
| 37 | 
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| 38 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 39 | 
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| 40 | Section 1.  (1)  This act may be cited as the "Florida 2008 | 
| 41 | Title Insurance Study Advisory Council Act." | 
| 42 | (2)  The purpose of this act is to create an advisory | 
| 43 | council to undertake a comprehensive examination of the title | 
| 44 | insurance delivery system of this state with the ultimate goal | 
| 45 | of making recommendations for legislation to promote a sound and | 
| 46 | stable system to promote the safety of real property transfers | 
| 47 | in this state. | 
| 48 | (3)  The Florida 2008 Title Insurance Study Advisory | 
| 49 | Council is created. The council shall consist of the following | 
| 50 | 21 members: | 
| 51 | (a)  The Governor or the Governor's designee, who shall | 
| 52 | serve as chair of the council. | 
| 53 | (b)  The Chief Financial Officer or the Chief Financial | 
| 54 | Officer's designee, who shall serve as vice chair of the | 
| 55 | council. | 
| 56 | (c)  One member of the Senate appointed by the President of | 
| 57 | the Senate. | 
| 58 | (d)  One member of the House of Representatives appointed | 
| 59 | by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. | 
| 60 | (e)  The Insurance Consumer Advocate appointed pursuant to | 
| 61 | s. 627.0613, Florida Statutes. | 
| 62 | (f)  The Commissioner of Insurance Regulation or the | 
| 63 | commissioner's designee. | 
| 64 | (g)  The Commissioner of the Office of Financial Regulation | 
| 65 | or the commissioner's designee. | 
| 66 | (h)  Three representatives of title insurers doing business | 
| 67 | in the state from three different title insurers, appointed by | 
| 68 | the President of the Senate. No more than one representative may | 
| 69 | be named from each affiliated group of corporations as defined | 
| 70 | in s. 624.509(5)(a)2., Florida Statutes. Such appointments may | 
| 71 | not overlap with those insurer appointments made under paragraph | 
| 72 | (i). | 
| 73 | (i)  Four representatives of title insurers doing business | 
| 74 | in the state from four different title insurers, appointed by | 
| 75 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives. No more than one | 
| 76 | representative may be named from each affiliated group of | 
| 77 | corporations as defined in s. 624.509(5)(a)2., Florida Statutes. | 
| 78 | Such appointments may not overlap with those insurer | 
| 79 | appointments made under paragraph (h). | 
| 80 | (j)  Two independent licensed title insurance agents | 
| 81 | appointed by the President of the Senate from a list of three | 
| 82 | agents submitted by the Florida Land Title Association. | 
| 83 | (k)  One independent licensed title insurance agent | 
| 84 | appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives from a | 
| 85 | list of three agents submitted by the Florida Land Title | 
| 86 | Association. | 
| 87 | (l)  Two members of the Real Property, Probate and Trust | 
| 88 | Law Section of The Florida Bar who are practicing real estate | 
| 89 | attorneys not employed by a title insurer. The designation of | 
| 90 | such members shall be made by the Real Property, Probate and | 
| 91 | Trust Law Section of The Florida Bar. | 
| 92 | (m)  One member of the banking industry from a bank | 
| 93 | performing home and commercial mortgage lending, appointed by | 
| 94 | the Commissioner of Financial Regulation. | 
| 95 | (n)  One member of the real estate industry, either an | 
| 96 | independent realtor or one representing a company handling home | 
| 97 | and commercial real estate transactions, including closings, | 
| 98 | appointed by the Chief Financial Officer. | 
| 99 | (4)  The council shall be administratively supported by the | 
| 100 | staff of the Executive Office of the Governor. The Department of | 
| 101 | Financial Services, the Office of Insurance Regulation, and | 
| 102 | other agencies of the state, as well as staff of the applicable | 
| 103 | legislative committees, shall supply any information, | 
| 104 | assistance, and facilities that are deemed necessary by the | 
| 105 | council to carry out its duties. | 
| 106 | (5)  The council shall undertake a comprehensive | 
| 107 | examination of the title insurance delivery system in this state | 
| 108 | and shall include in its study consideration of: | 
| 109 | (a)  The historical development of the title insurance | 
| 110 | industry in this state and its uniqueness among other lines of | 
| 111 | insurance. | 
| 112 | (b)  The current regulatory structure under which oversight | 
| 113 | responsibility is shared among different state agencies. | 
| 114 | (c)  The adequacy of funds and agency personnel to exercise | 
| 115 | regulatory oversight. | 
| 116 | (d)  The adequacy of current mechanisms and expertise to | 
| 117 | gather meaningful data to properly evaluate and adopt title | 
| 118 | insurance rates. | 
| 119 | (e)  Such other topics as the chair, in consultation with | 
| 120 | the council, deems necessary to conduct a thorough examination | 
| 121 | of the title insurance industry. | 
| 122 | (6)  The council, at the direction of the chair, may invite | 
| 123 | independent actuaries who have expertise in title insurance to | 
| 124 | provide information and appear before the council to aid in | 
| 125 | performing its duties. In order to assist the council, the | 
| 126 | Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability | 
| 127 | shall conduct an independent review of the historical | 
| 128 | development of the title insurance industry in this state and | 
| 129 | the current fragmented regulatory framework and shall report its | 
| 130 | findings to the council. Such report shall be submitted to the | 
| 131 | council by September 30, 2008. | 
| 132 | (7)  The council shall hold its initial meeting no later | 
| 133 | than August 1, 2008, in Tallahassee. Staff for the council chair | 
| 134 | shall schedule and organize the initial meeting. Subsequent | 
| 135 | meetings of the council must be held in Tallahassee according to | 
| 136 | a schedule developed by the chair. | 
| 137 | (8)  The council shall submit a final report, setting forth | 
| 138 | findings and specific legislative recommendations, to the | 
| 139 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the | 
| 140 | House of Representatives on or before December 31, 2009. The | 
| 141 | council's final report shall be approved by at least two-thirds | 
| 142 | of the council's membership and the chair must be in the | 
| 143 | prevailing majority. The council shall terminate after | 
| 144 | submitting its final report but not later than December 31, | 
| 145 | 2009. | 
| 146 | Section 2.  The sum of $242,003 in nonrecurring funds is | 
| 147 | appropriated from the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in the | 
| 148 | Department of Financial Services for transfer to the Executive | 
| 149 | Office of the Governor for the 2008-2009 fiscal year for the | 
| 150 | purpose of implementing the Florida 2008 Title Insurance Study | 
| 151 | Advisory Council. | 
| 152 | Section 3.  The sum of $242,003 is appropriated from the | 
| 153 | Grants and Donations Trust Fund in the Executive Office of the | 
| 154 | Governor for the 2008-2009 fiscal year, and two full-time | 
| 155 | equivalent positions are authorized for the duration of the | 
| 156 | Florida 2008 Title Insurance Study Advisory Council. | 
| 157 | Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |