Florida Senate - 2008 (Reformatted) SB 984

By Senator Bennett

21-02784-08 2008984__

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A bill to be entitled

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An act relating to taxes on motor fuel; amending s.

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206.41, F.S.; authorizing counties to adopt an ordinance

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adjusting the rate of the ninth-cent fuel tax or the local

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option fuel tax based on the percentage change in the

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Consumer Price Index; providing requirements for imposing

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the rate change; requiring that the county furnish a copy

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of the ordinance to the Department of Revenue; requiring

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the department to notify specified entities that engage in

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the transfer of motor fuel of the change in the tax rate;

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reenacting ss. 206.414, 206.43(1)(b) and (6)(a) and (c),

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206.47(5)(b), 206.8745(4), 206.9825(1)(a), 336.021(1)(a),

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and 336.025(1)(a) and (b) and (2)(a), F.S., relating to

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the collection of taxes, the distribution of the fuel tax,

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credit against taxes due, aviation fuel taxes, the use of

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tax revenues, and the levy of local option fuel taxes, to

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incorporate the amendment to s. 206.41, F.S., in

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references thereto; providing an effective date.

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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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     Section 1.  Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (1) of

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section 206.41, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (f)

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of subsection (1) and paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (4) of

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that section are reenacted, to read:

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     206.41  State taxes imposed on motor fuel.--

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     (1)  The following taxes are imposed on motor fuel under the

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circumstances described in subsection (6):

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     (d)1. An additional tax of 1 cent per net gallon may be

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imposed by each county on motor fuel, which shall be designated

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as the "ninth-cent fuel tax."  This tax shall be levied and used

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as provided in s. 336.021.

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     2. Beginning January 1, 2009, and on January 1 of each year

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thereafter, a county may, by ordinance, provide that the tax rate

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set forth in subparagraph 1. be adjusted by the percentage change

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in the average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the United

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States Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period

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ending September 30, compared to the average for the base year,

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which is the 12-month period ending September 30, 2006, and

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rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent.

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     3. Each imposition or rate change of the tax must be levied

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before July 1 in order to be effective January 1 of the following

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year.

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     4. Within 10 days after adopting an ordinance authorizing

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the indexing of the tax, the county shall furnish a certified

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copy of the ordinance to the Department of Revenue.

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     5. The department shall notify each terminal supplier,

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position holder, wholesaler, and importer of the tax rate that is

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applicable under this paragraph for the 12-month period beginning

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January 1.

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     (e)1. An additional tax of between 1 cent and 11 cents per

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net gallon may be imposed on motor fuel by each county, which

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shall be designated as the "local option fuel tax."  This tax

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shall be levied and used as provided in s. 336.025.

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     2. Beginning January 1, 2009, and on January 1 of each year

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thereafter, a county may, by ordinance, provide that the tax rate

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set forth in subparagraph 1. be adjusted by the percentage change

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in the average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the United

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States Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period

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ending September 30, compared to the average for the base year,

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which is the 12-month period ending September 30, 2006, and

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rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent.

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     3. Each imposition or rate change of the tax must be levied

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before July 1 in order to be effective January 1 of the following

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year.

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     4. Within 10 days after adopting an ordinance authorizing

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the indexing of the tax, the county shall furnish a certified

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copy of the ordinance to the Department of Revenue.

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     5. The department shall notify each terminal supplier,

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position holder, wholesaler, and importer of the tax rate that is

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applicable under this paragraph for the 12-month period beginning

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January 1.

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     (f)1.  An additional tax designated as the State

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Comprehensive Enhanced Transportation System Tax is imposed on

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each net gallon of motor fuel in each county.  This tax shall be

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levied and used as provided in s. 206.608.

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     2.  The rate of the tax in each county shall be equal to

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two-thirds of the lesser of the sum of the taxes imposed on motor

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fuel pursuant to paragraphs (d) and (e) in such county or 6

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cents, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent.

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     3.  Beginning January 1, 1992, and on January 1 of each year

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thereafter, the tax rate provided in subparagraph 2. shall be

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adjusted by the percentage change in the average of the Consumer

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Price Index issued by the United States Department of Labor for

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the most recent 12-month period ending September 30, compared to

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the base year average, which is the average for the 12-month

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period ending September 30, 1990, and rounded to the nearest

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tenth of a cent.

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     4.  The department shall notify each terminal supplier,

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position holder, wholesaler, and importer of the tax rate

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applicable under this paragraph for the 12-month period beginning

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January 1.

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     (4)

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     (b)  Any person who uses motor fuel on which the taxes

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imposed by paragraph (1)(e), paragraph (1)(f), or paragraph

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(1)(g) have been paid for any system of mass public

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transportation authorized to operate within any city, town,

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municipality, county, or transit authority region in this state,

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as distinguished from any over-the-road or charter system of

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public transportation, is entitled to a refund of such taxes.

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However, such transit system shall be entitled to take a credit

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on the monthly diesel fuel tax return not to exceed the tax

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imposed under said paragraphs on those gallons which would

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otherwise be eligible for refund, when such transit system is

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licensed as a mass transit system. A public transportation system

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or transit system as defined in this paragraph may operate

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outside its limits when such operation is found necessary to

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adequately and efficiently provide mass public transportation

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services for the city, town, or municipality involved. A transit

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system as defined in this paragraph includes demand service that

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is an integral part of a city, town, municipality, county, or

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transit or transportation authority system but does not include

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independent taxicab or limousine operations. The terms "city,"

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"county," and "authority" as used in this paragraph include any

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city, town, municipality, county, or transit or transportation

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authority organized in this state by virtue of any general or

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special law enacted by the Legislature.

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     (c)1.  Any person who uses any motor fuel for agricultural,

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aquacultural, commercial fishing, or commercial aviation purposes

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on which fuel the tax imposed by paragraph (1)(e), paragraph

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(1)(f), or paragraph (1)(g) has been paid is entitled to a refund

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of such tax.

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     2.  For the purposes of this paragraph, "agricultural and

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aquacultural purposes" means motor fuel used in any tractor,

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vehicle, or other farm equipment which is used exclusively on a

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farm or for processing farm products on the farm, and no part of

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which fuel is used in any vehicle or equipment driven or operated

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upon the public highways of this state. This restriction does not

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apply to the movement of a farm vehicle or farm equipment between

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farms. The transporting of bees by water and the operating of

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equipment used in the apiary of a beekeeper shall be also deemed

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an agricultural purpose.

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     3.  For the purposes of this paragraph, "commercial fishing

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and aquacultural purposes" means motor fuel used in the operation

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of boats, vessels, or equipment used exclusively for the taking

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of fish, crayfish, oysters, shrimp, or sponges from salt or fresh

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waters under the jurisdiction of the state for resale to the

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public, and no part of which fuel is used in any vehicle or

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equipment driven or operated upon the highways of this state;

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however, the term may in no way be construed to include fuel used

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for sport or pleasure fishing.

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     4.  For the purposes of this paragraph, "commercial aviation

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purposes" means motor fuel used in the operation of aviation

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ground support vehicles or equipment, no part of which fuel is

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used in any vehicle or equipment driven or operated upon the

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public highways of this state.

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     Section 2.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in

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references thereto, section 206.414, Florida Statutes, is

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reenacted to read:

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     206.414  Collection of certain taxes; prohibited credits and

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refunds.--

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     (1)  Notwithstanding s. 206.41, which requires the

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collection of taxes due when motor fuel is removed through the

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terminal loading rack, the taxes imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d), (e),

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and (f) shall be collected in the following manner:

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     (a)  Prior to January 1 each year the department shall

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determine the minimum amount of taxes to be imposed by s.

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206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f) in any county.

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     (b)  The minimum tax imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d), (e), and

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(f) shall be collected in the same manner as the taxes imposed

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under s. 206.41(a), (b), and (c); at the point of removal through

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the terminal loading rack; or as provided in paragraph (c). All

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taxes collected, refunded, or credited shall be distributed based

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on the current applied period.

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     (c)  The taxes imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f)

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above the annual minimum shall be collected and remitted by

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licensed wholesalers and terminal suppliers upon each sale,

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delivery, or consignment to retail dealers, resellers, and end

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users.

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     (2)  Terminal suppliers and wholesalers shall not collect

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the taxes imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f) above the

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annual minimum established in this section on authorized

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exchanges and sales to terminal suppliers, wholesalers, and

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importers.

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     (3)  Terminal suppliers, wholesalers, and importers shall

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not pay the taxes imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f) above

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the annual minimum established in this section to their

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suppliers.  There shall be no credit or refund for any of the

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taxes imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f) above the annual

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minimum established in this section paid by a terminal supplier,

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wholesaler, or importer to any supplier.

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     Section 3.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in

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references thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and

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paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (6) of section 206.43,

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Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:

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     206.43  Terminal supplier, importer, exporter, blender, and

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wholesaler to report to department monthly; deduction.--The taxes

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levied and assessed as provided in this part shall be paid to the

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department monthly in the following manner:

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     (1)

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     (b)  In addition to the allowance authorized by paragraph

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(a), every terminal supplier and wholesaler shall be entitled to

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a deduction of 1.1 percent of the tax imposed under s.

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206.41(1)(d) and the first 6 cents of tax imposed under s.

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206.41(1)(e), which deduction is hereby allowed on account of

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services and expenses in complying with the provisions of this

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part. This allowance shall not be deductible unless payment of

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the tax is made on or before the 20th day of the month as herein

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required.

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     (6)(a)  A licensed wholesaler shall self-accrue and remit to

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the department the tax on motor fuel imposed by s. 206.41(1)(d),

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(e), and (f) in accordance with subsections (1)-(3).

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     (c)  A terminal supplier or wholesaler that has paid the tax

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required under s. 206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f) upon sales to a

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retail dealer or reseller may take credit for any unpaid tax due

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on worthless accounts within 12 months after the month the bad

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debt was written off for federal income tax purposes, if the debt

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for the fuel upon which the tax was paid was also written off and

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if the credit for taxes paid is limited to the sales of fuel and

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taxes remitted within the first 60 days of nonpayment, not to

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exceed 120 percent of the 60-day average based on the prior 12

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months of business.  Any taxes due on sales to retailers and

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resellers resulting in worthless accounts receivable following

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the first 60 days of nonpayment shall not be credited or

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refunded. If any accounts so charged off for which a credit or

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refund has been obtained are thereafter in whole or in part paid

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to the licensee, the amount so paid shall be included in the

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first return filed after such collection and the tax paid

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accordingly.

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     Section 4.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in

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references thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section

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206.47, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:

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     206.47  Distribution of constitutional fuel tax pursuant to

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State Constitution.--

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     (5)

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     (b)  For the purpose of this section, "taxable gallons

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attributable to each county" shall be calculated as a consumption

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factor for each county divided by the sum of such consumption

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factors for all counties, and multiplied by the total gallons

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statewide upon which a tax was paid pursuant to s. 206.41(1)(a).

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For each county imposing a tax pursuant to s. 206.41(1)(d) or

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(e), the consumption factor shall be the gallons upon which the

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county's tax was paid under either or both of said sections. For

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each other county, the consumption factor shall be calculated as

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the taxable gallons yielding the tax amount certified pursuant to

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this section for fiscal year 1984-1985 for the county, multiplied

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by the quotient of the statewide total taxes collected pursuant

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to s. 206.41(1)(a) for the current year divided by the statewide

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total taxes certified pursuant to this section for fiscal year

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1984-1985.

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     Section 5.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in

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references thereto, subsection (4) of section 206.8745, Florida

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Statutes, is reenacted to read:

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     206.8745  Credits and refund claims.--

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     (4)  A licensed wholesaler which has paid the tax imposed by

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this part and any applicable local option tax on undyed diesel

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fuel subsequently sold tax-free for use on a farm for farming

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purposes, or to the United States or its departments or agencies

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in bulk lots of not less than 500 gallons in each delivery may,

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in lieu of applying for a refund, take a credit on its monthly

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consolidated fuel tax return against any motor or diesel fuel

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local option taxes due to the department pursuant to s.

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206.41(1)(d), (e), and (f).

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     Section 6.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in

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references thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

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206.9825, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:

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     206.9825  Aviation fuel tax.--

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     (1)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this part, an excise

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tax of 6.9 cents per gallon of aviation fuel is imposed upon

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every gallon of aviation fuel sold in this state, or brought into

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this state for use, upon which such tax has not been paid or the

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payment thereof has not been lawfully assumed by some person

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handling the same in this state. Fuel taxed pursuant to this part

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shall not be subject to the taxes imposed by ss. 206.41(1)(d),

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(e), and (f) and 206.87(1)(b), (c), and (d).

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     Section 7.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in a

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reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

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336.021, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:

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     336.021  County transportation system; levy of ninth-cent

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fuel tax on motor fuel and diesel fuel.--

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     (1)(a)  Any county in the state, by extraordinary vote of

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the membership of its governing body or subject to a referendum,

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may levy the tax imposed by ss. 206.41(1)(d) and 206.87(1)(b).

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County and municipal governments may use the moneys received

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under this paragraph only for transportation expenditures as

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defined in s. 336.025(7).

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     Section 8.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendments

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made by this act to section 206.41, Florida Statutes, in

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references thereto, paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) and

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paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 336.025, Florida

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Statutes, are reenacted to read:

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     336.025  County transportation system; levy of local option

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fuel tax on motor fuel and diesel fuel.--

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     (1)(a)  In addition to other taxes allowed by law, there may

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be levied as provided in ss. 206.41(1)(e) and 206.87(1)(c) a 1-

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cent, 2-cent, 3-cent, 4-cent, 5-cent, or 6-cent local option fuel

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tax upon every gallon of motor fuel and diesel fuel sold in a

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county and taxed under the provisions of part I or part II of

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chapter 206.

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     1.  All impositions and rate changes of the tax shall be

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levied before July 1 to be effective January 1 of the following

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year for a period not to exceed 30 years, and the applicable

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method of distribution shall be established pursuant to

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subsection (3) or subsection (4).  However, levies of the tax

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which were in effect on July 1, 2002, and which expire on August

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31 of any year may be reimposed at the current authorized rate

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effective September 1 of the year of expiration.  Upon

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expiration, the tax may be relevied provided that a

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redetermination of the method of distribution is made as provided

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in this section.

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     2.  County and municipal governments shall utilize moneys

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received pursuant to this paragraph only for transportation

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expenditures.

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     3.  Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph may be

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extended on a majority vote of the governing body of the county.

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A redetermination of the method of distribution shall be

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established pursuant to subsection (3) or subsection (4), if,

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after July 1, 1986, the tax is extended or the tax rate changed,

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for the period of extension or for the additional tax.

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     (b)  In addition to other taxes allowed by law, there may be

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levied as provided in s. 206.41(1)(e) a 1-cent, 2-cent, 3-cent,

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4-cent, or 5-cent local option fuel tax upon every gallon of

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motor fuel sold in a county and taxed under the provisions of

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part I of chapter 206. The tax shall be levied by an ordinance

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adopted by a majority plus one vote of the membership of the

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governing body of the county or by referendum.

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     1.  All impositions and rate changes of the tax shall be

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levied before July 1, to be effective January 1 of the following

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year. However, levies of the tax which were in effect on July 1,

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2002, and which expire on August 31 of any year may be reimposed

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at the current authorized rate effective September 1 of the year

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of expiration.

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     2.  The county may, prior to levy of the tax, establish by

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interlocal agreement with one or more municipalities located

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therein, representing a majority of the population of the

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incorporated area within the county, a distribution formula for

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dividing the entire proceeds of the tax among county government

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and all eligible municipalities within the county. If no

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interlocal agreement is adopted before the effective date of the

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tax, tax revenues shall be distributed pursuant to the provisions

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of subsection (4). If no interlocal agreement exists, a new

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interlocal agreement may be established prior to June 1 of any

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year pursuant to this subparagraph. However, any interlocal

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agreement agreed to under this subparagraph after the initial

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levy of the tax or change in the tax rate authorized in this

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section shall under no circumstances materially or adversely

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affect the rights of holders of outstanding bonds which are

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backed by taxes authorized by this paragraph, and the amounts

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distributed to the county government and each municipality shall

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not be reduced below the amount necessary for the payment of

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principal and interest and reserves for principal and interest as

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required under the covenants of any bond resolution outstanding

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on the date of establishment of the new interlocal agreement.

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     3.  County and municipal governments shall use moneys

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received pursuant to this paragraph for transportation

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expenditures needed to meet the requirements of the capital

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improvements element of an adopted comprehensive plan or for

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expenditures needed to meet immediate local transportation

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problems and for other transportation-related expenditures that

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are critical for building comprehensive roadway networks by local

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governments. For purposes of this paragraph, expenditures for the

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construction of new roads, the reconstruction or resurfacing of

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existing paved roads, or the paving of existing graded roads

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shall be deemed to increase capacity and such projects shall be

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included in the capital improvements element of an adopted

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comprehensive plan. Expenditures for purposes of this paragraph

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shall not include routine maintenance of roads.

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     (2)(a)  The tax levied pursuant to paragraph (1)(a) shall be

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collected and remitted in the same manner provided by ss.

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206.41(1)(e) and 206.87(1)(c). The tax levied pursuant to

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paragraph (1)(b) shall be collected and remitted in the same

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manner provided by s. 206.41(1)(e). The taxes remitted pursuant

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to this section shall be transferred to the Local Option Fuel Tax

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Trust Fund, which fund is created for distribution to the county

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and eligible municipal governments within the county in which the

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tax was collected and which fund is subject to the service charge

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imposed in chapter 215.  The tax shall be distributed monthly by

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the department in the same manner provided by s. 336.021(1)(c)

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and (d). The department shall deduct the administrative costs

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incurred by it in collecting, administering, enforcing, and

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distributing back to the counties the tax, which administrative

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costs may not exceed 2 percent of collections authorized by this

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section. The total administrative costs shall be prorated among

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those counties levying the tax according to the following

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formula, which shall be revised on July 1 of each year:  Two-

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thirds of the amount deducted shall be based on the county's

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proportional share of the number of dealers who are registered

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for purposes of chapter 212 on June 30 of the preceding state

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fiscal year, and one-third of the amount deducted shall be based

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on the county's share of the total amount of the tax collected

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during the preceding state fiscal year. The department has the

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authority to prescribe and publish all forms upon which reports

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shall be made to it and other forms and records deemed to be

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necessary for proper administration and collection of the taxes

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levied by any county and shall promulgate such rules as may be

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necessary for the enforcement of this section, which rules shall

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have the full force and effect of law.  The provisions of ss.

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206.026, 206.027, 206.028, 206.051, 206.052, 206.054, 206.055,

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206.06, 206.07, 206.075, 206.08, 206.09, 206.095, 206.10, 206.11,

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206.12, 206.13, 206.14, 206.15, 206.16, 206.17, 206.175, 206.18,

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206.199, 206.20, 206.204, 206.205, 206.21, 206.215, 206.22,

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206.24, 206.27, 206.28, 206.41, 206.416, 206.44, 206.45, 206.48,

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206.49, 206.56, 206.59, 206.626, 206.87, 206.872, 206.873,

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206.8735, 206.874, 206.8741, 206.94, and 206.945 shall, as far as

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practicable, be applicable to the levy and collection of taxes

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imposed pursuant to this section as if fully set out in this

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section.

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     Section 9.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.