Florida Senate - 2008 SB 998
By Senator Wise
5-00368A-08 2008998__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to public school personnel retirement
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benefits; amending s. 121.091, F.S.; increasing the period
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of time for certain school personnel to participate in the
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Deferred Retirement Option Program; deleting obsolete
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provisions; providing legislative findings with respect to
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ensuring adequate staffing for the public school system
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and funding extended benefits in an actuarially sound
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manner; providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (13) of
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section 121.091, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
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121.091 Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may
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not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated
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employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun
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participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as
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provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been
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filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department
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may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the member
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or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information and
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documents required by this chapter and the department's rules.
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The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures for
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application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation of
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such application when the required information or documents are
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not received.
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(13) DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PROGRAM.--In general, and
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subject to the provisions of this section, the Deferred
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Retirement Option Program, hereinafter referred to as the DROP,
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is a program under which an eligible member of the Florida
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Retirement System may elect to participate, deferring receipt of
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retirement benefits while continuing employment with his or her
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Florida Retirement System employer. The deferred monthly benefits
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shall accrue in the System Trust Fund on behalf of the
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participant, plus interest compounded monthly, for the specified
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period of the DROP participation, as provided in paragraph (c).
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Upon termination of employment, the participant shall receive the
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total DROP benefits and begin to receive the previously
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determined normal retirement benefits. Participation in the DROP
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does not guarantee employment for the specified period of DROP.
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Participation in the DROP by an eligible member beyond the
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initial 60-month period as authorized in this subsection shall be
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on an annual contractual basis for all participants.
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(a) Eligibility of member to participate in the DROP.--All
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active Florida Retirement System members in a regularly
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established position, and all active members of either the
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Teachers' Retirement System established in chapter 238 or the
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State and County Officers' and Employees' Retirement System
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established in chapter 122, which systems are consolidated within
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the Florida Retirement System under s. 121.011, are eligible to
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elect participation in the DROP if provided that:
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1. The member is not a renewed member of the Florida
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Retirement System under s. 121.122, or a member of the State
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Community College System Optional Retirement Program under s.
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121.051, the Senior Management Service Optional Annuity Program
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under s. 121.055, or the optional retirement program for the
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State University System under s. 121.35.
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2. Except as provided in subparagraph 6., election to
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participate is made within 12 months immediately following the
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date on which the member first reaches normal retirement date,
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or, for a member who reaches normal retirement date based on
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service before he or she reaches age 62, or age 55 for Special
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Risk Class members, election to participate may be deferred to
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the 12 months immediately following the date the member attains
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57, or age 52 for Special Risk Class members. For a member who
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first reached normal retirement date or the deferred eligibility
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date described above prior to the effective date of this section,
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election to participate shall be made within 12 months after the
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effective date of this section. A member who fails to make an
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election within the such 12-month limitation period forfeits
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shall forfeit all rights to participate in the DROP. The member
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shall advise his or her employer and the division in writing of
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the date on which the DROP shall begin. The Such beginning date
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may be subsequent to the 12-month election period, but must be
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within the 60-month or, with respect to members who are
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instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the
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Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the
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Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
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Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
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instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
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grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
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school superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60
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months, the 96-month maximum participation limitation period as
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provided in subparagraph (b)1. When establishing eligibility of
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the member to participate in the DROP for the 60-month or, with
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respect to members who are instructional personnel employed by
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the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind and who have
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received authorization by the Board of Trustees of the Florida
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School for the Deaf and the Blind to participate in the DROP
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beyond 60 months, or who are instructional personnel as defined
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in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and who have received
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authorization by the district school superintendent to
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participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the 96-month maximum
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participation period, the member may elect to include or exclude
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any optional service credit purchased by the member from the
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total service used to establish the normal retirement date. A
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member who has with dual normal retirement dates is shall be
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eligible to elect to participate in DROP within 12 months after
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attaining normal retirement date in either class.
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3. The employer of a member electing to participate in the
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DROP, or employers if dually employed, shall acknowledge in
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writing to the division the date the member's participation in
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the DROP begins and the date the member's employment and DROP
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participation will terminate.
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4. Simultaneous employment of a participant by additional
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Florida Retirement System employers subsequent to the
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commencement of participation in the DROP is shall be permissible
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if provided such employers acknowledge in writing a DROP
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termination date no later than the participant's existing
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termination date or the 60-month participation limitation period
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as provided in subparagraph (b)1.
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5. A DROP participant may change employers while
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participating in the DROP, subject to the following:
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a. A change of employment must take place without a break
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in service so that the member receives salary for each month of
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continuous DROP participation. If a member receives no salary
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during a month, DROP participation shall cease unless the
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employer verifies a continuation of the employment relationship
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for such participant pursuant to s. 121.021(39)(b).
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b. Such participant and new employer shall notify the
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division of the identity of the new employer on forms required by
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the division as to the identity of the new employer.
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c. The new employer shall acknowledge, in writing, the
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participant's DROP termination date, which may be extended but
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not beyond the original 60-month or, with respect to members who
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are instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for
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the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the
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Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
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Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
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instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
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grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
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school superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60
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months, the 96-month maximum participation period provided in
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subparagraph (b)1., shall acknowledge liability for any
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additional retirement contributions and interest required if the
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participant fails to timely terminate employment, and shall be
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subject to the adjustment required in sub-subparagraph (c)5.d.
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6. Effective July 1, 2001, for instructional personnel as
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the DROP may shall be made at any time following the date on
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which the member first reaches normal retirement date. The member
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shall advise his or her employer and the division in writing of
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the date on which DROP the Deferred Retirement Option Program
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shall begin. When establishing eligibility of the member to
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participate in the DROP for the 60-month or, with respect to
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members who are instructional personnel employed by the Florida
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School for the Deaf and the Blind and who have received
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authorization by the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for
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the Deaf and the Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60
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months, or who are instructional personnel as defined in s.
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1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in grades K-12 and who have received
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authorization by the district school superintendent to
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participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, the 96-month maximum
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participation period, as provided in subparagraph (b)1., the
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member may elect to include or exclude any optional service
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credit purchased by the member from the total service used to
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establish the normal retirement date. A member who has with dual
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normal retirement dates is shall be eligible to elect to
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participate in either class.
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(b) Participation in the DROP.--
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1. An eligible member may elect to participate in the DROP
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for a period not to exceed a maximum of 60 calendar months.
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However, participation for a period of up to 96 calendar months
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immediately following the date on which the member first reaches
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his or her normal retirement date, or the date he or she is
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eligible to defer his or her election to participate as provided
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in subparagraph (a)2, may be elected by: or, with respect to
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members who are
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a. Instructional personnel employed by the Florida School
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for the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by
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the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
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Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months;, or who are
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b. Instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-
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(d) in prekindergarten through grade 12, who are funded through
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the Florida Education Finance Program, who are employed by a
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public school, and who have received authorization by the
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district school superintendent to participate in DROP beyond 60
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calendar months; or
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c. Administrative personnel as defined in s. 1012(3)(c), or
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administrative personnel as defined in s. 1012(3)(a) and (b) in
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school-board-designated areas of critical administrative
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shortages in grades K-12 and who have received authorization by
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the district school superintendent to participate in the DROP
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beyond 60 calendar months, 96 calendar months immediately
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following the date on which the member first reaches his or her
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normal retirement date or the date to which he or she is eligible
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to defer his or her election to participate as provided in
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subparagraph (a)2. However, a member who has reached normal
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retirement date prior to the effective date of the DROP shall be
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eligible to participate in the DROP for a period of time not to
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exceed 60 calendar months or, with respect to members who are
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instructional personnel employed by the Florida School for the
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Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by the
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Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
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Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
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instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
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grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
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school superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60
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calendar months, 96 calendar months immediately following the
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effective date of the DROP, except a member of the Special Risk
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Class who has reached normal retirement date prior to the
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effective date of the DROP and whose total accrued value exceeds
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75 percent of average final compensation as of his or her
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effective date of retirement shall be eligible to participate in
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the DROP for no more than 36 calendar months immediately
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following the effective date of the DROP.
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2. Upon deciding to participate in the DROP, the member
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shall submit, on forms required by the division:
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a. A written election to participate in the DROP;
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b. Selection of the DROP participation and termination
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dates, which satisfy the limitations stated in paragraph (a) and
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subparagraph 1. The Such termination date must shall be in a
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binding letter of resignation to with the employer, establishing
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a deferred termination date. The member may change the
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termination date within the limitations of subparagraph 1., but
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only with the written approval of the his or her employer;
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c. A properly completed DROP application for service
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retirement as provided in this section; and
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d. Any other information required by the division.
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3. The DROP participant shall be a retiree under the
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Florida Retirement System for all purposes, except for paragraph
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121.122. However, participation in the DROP does not alter the
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participant's employment status and the member is such employee
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shall not be deemed retired from employment until his or her
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deferred resignation is effective and termination occurs as
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provided in s. 121.021(39).
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4. Elected officers are shall be eligible to participate in
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the DROP subject to the following:
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a. An elected officer who reaches normal retirement date
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during a term of office may defer the election to participate in
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the DROP until the next succeeding term in that office. An Such
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elected officer who exercises this option may participate in the
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DROP for up to 60 calendar months or for a period of no longer
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than the such succeeding term of office, whichever is less.
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b. An elected or a nonelected participant may run for a
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term of office while participating in DROP and, if elected,
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extend the DROP termination date accordingly, except that,
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however, if such additional term of office exceeds the 60-month
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limitation established in subparagraph 1., and the officer does
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not resign from office within the such 60-month limitation, the
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retirement and the participant's DROP shall be null and void as
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provided in sub-subparagraph (c)5.d.
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c. An elected officer who is dually employed and elects to
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participate in DROP shall be required to satisfy the definition
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of termination within the 60-month or, with respect to members
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who are instructional personnel employed by the Florida School
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for the Deaf and the Blind and who have received authorization by
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the Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
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Blind to participate in the DROP beyond 60 months, or who are
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instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) in
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grades K-12 and who have received authorization by the district
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school superintendent to participate in the DROP beyond 60
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months, the 96-month maximum participation limitation period as
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provided in subparagraph 1. for the nonelected position and may
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continue employment as an elected officer as provided in s.
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121.053. The elected officer shall will be enrolled as a renewed
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member in the Elected Officers' Class or the Regular Class, as
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month after termination of employment in the nonelected position
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and termination of DROP. Distribution of the DROP benefits shall
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be made as provided in paragraph (c).
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Section 2. The Legislature finds and declares that ensuring
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adequate and experienced staffing for the public school system is
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an important state interest that is served by providing school
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personnel who are members of the Florida Retirement System with
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an opportunity to extend their participation in the Deferred
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Retirement Option Program, and that funding for such benefits
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shall be made, administered, and funded in an actuarially sound
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manner as required by s. 14, Art. X of the State Constitution and
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part VII of chapter 112, Florida Statutes.
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Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.