Florida Senate - 2009 CS for CS for SB 1000 By the Committees on Judiciary; and Military Affairs and Domestic Security; and Senators Fasano, Aronberg, Deutch, and Ring 590-04464A-09 20091000c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to discretionary sales surtaxes; 3 amending s. 212.055, F.S.; authorizing certain 4 counties to levy by ordinance a discretionary sales 5 surtax for emergency fire rescue services and 6 facilities under certain circumstances; requiring a 7 referendum; providing for distribution of surtax 8 proceeds; authorizing an administrative fee; providing 9 for interlocal agreements; providing agreement 10 requirements; requiring a reduction in the budget for 11 ad valorem tax levies and non-ad valorem assessments 12 for emergency fire rescue service by the amount of the 13 estimated surtax; requiring any surplus surtax 14 revenues to be used to further reduce ad valorem 15 taxes; prohibiting entities not entering into an 16 interlocal agreement from receiving a portion of 17 surtax proceeds; specifying the distribution of surtax 18 revenues and limiting reimbursements among 19 participating jurisdictions under certain 20 circumstances; providing an effective date. 21 22 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 23 24 Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 212.055, 25 Florida Statutes, to read: 26 212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; 27 authorization and use of proceeds.—It is the legislative intent 28 that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales 29 surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a 30 subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the 31 levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties 32 authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the 33 maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the 34 procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if 35 required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; 36 and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. 37 Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as 38 provided in s. 212.054. 39 (8) EMERGENCY FIRE RESCUE SERVICES AND FACILITIES SURTAX.— 40 (a) The governing authority of a county may, by ordinance, 41 levy a discretionary sales surtax of up to 1 percent for 42 emergency fire rescue services and facilities as provided in 43 this subsection. As used in this subsection, the term “emergency 44 fire rescue services” includes, but is not limited to, 45 preventing and extinguishing fires; protecting and saving life 46 and property from fires or natural or intentional acts or 47 disasters; enforcing municipal, county, or state fire prevention 48 codes and laws pertaining to the prevention and control of 49 fires; and providing prehospital emergency medical treatment. 50 (b) Upon the adoption of the ordinance, the levy of the 51 surtax must be placed on the ballot by the governing authority 52 of the county enacting the ordinance. The ordinance will take 53 effect if approved by a majority of the electors of the county 54 voting in a referendum held for such purpose. The ballot for the 55 referendum must conform to the requirements of s. 101.161. The 56 interlocal agreement required under paragraph (d) is a condition 57 precedent to holding the referendum. 58 (c) Pursuant to s. 212.054(4), the proceeds of the 59 discretionary sales surtax collected under this subsection, less 60 an administrative fee that may be retained by the Department of 61 Revenue, shall be distributed by the county to the participating 62 jurisdictions that have entered into an interlocal agreement 63 with the county under this subsection. The county may also 64 charge an administrative fee for receiving and distributing the 65 surtax in the amount of the actual costs incurred, not to exceed 66 2 percent of the surtax collected. 67 (d) The county governing authority must develop and execute 68 an interlocal agreement with participating jurisdictions, which 69 are the governing bodies of municipalities, dependent special 70 districts, independent special districts, or municipal service 71 taxing units that provide emergency fire and rescue services 72 within the county. The interlocal agreement must include a 73 majority of the service providers in the county. 74 1. The interlocal agreement shall only specify that: 75 a. The amount of the surtax proceeds to be distributed by 76 the county to each participating jurisdiction is based on the 77 actual amounts collected within each participating jurisdiction 78 as determined by the Department of Revenue’s population 79 allocations in accordance with s. 218.62; or 80 b. If a county has special fire control districts and 81 rescue districts within its boundary, the county shall 82 distribute the surtax proceeds among the county and the 83 participating municipalities or special fire control and rescue 84 districts based on the proportion of each entity’s expenditures 85 of ad valorem taxes and non-ad valorem assessments for fire 86 control and emergency rescue services in each of the immediately 87 preceding 5 fiscal years to the total of the expenditures for 88 all participating entities. 89 2. Each participating jurisdiction shall agree that if a 90 participating jurisdiction is requested to provide personnel or 91 equipment to any other service provider, on a long-term basis 92 pursuant to an interlocal agreement, the jurisdiction providing 93 the service is entitled to payment from the requesting service 94 provider from that provider’s share of the surtax proceeds for 95 all costs of the equipment or personnel. 96 (e) Upon the surtax taking effect and initiation of 97 collections, a county and any participating jurisdiction 98 entering into the interlocal agreement shall reduce the ad 99 valorem tax levy or any non-ad valorem assessment for fire 100 control and emergency rescue services in its next and subsequent 101 budgets by the estimated amount of revenue provided by the 102 surtax. 103 (f) Use of surtax proceeds authorized under this subsection 104 does not relieve a local government from complying with the 105 provisions of chapter 200 and any related provision of law that 106 establishes millage caps or limits undesignated budget reserves 107 and procedures for establishing rollback rates for ad valorem 108 taxes and budget adoption. If surtax collections exceed 109 projected collections in any fiscal year, any surplus 110 distribution shall be used to further reduce ad valorem taxes in 111 the next fiscal year. These proceeds shall be applied as a 112 rebate to the final millage, after the TRIM notice is completed 113 in accordance with this provision. 114 (g) Municipalities, special fire control and rescue 115 districts, and contract service providers that do not enter into 116 an interlocal agreement are not entitled to receive a portion of 117 the proceeds of the surtax collected under this subsection and 118 are not required to reduce ad valorem taxes or non-ad valorem 119 assessments pursuant to paragraph (e). 120 (h) The provisions of sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. and 121 subparagraph (d)2. do not apply if: 122 1. There is an interlocal agreement with the county and one 123 or more participating jurisdictions which prohibits one or more 124 jurisdictions from providing the same level of service for 125 prehospital emergency medical treatment within the prohibited 126 participating jurisdictions’ boundaries; or 127 2. The county has issued a certificate of public 128 convenience and necessity or its equivalent to a county 129 department or a dependent special district of the county. 130 (i) Surtax collections shall be initiated on January 1 of 131 the year following a successful referendum in order to coincide 132 with s. 212.054(5). 133 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.