Florida Senate - 2009 SB 1066 By Senator Aronberg 27-01139-09 20091066__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to grounds for nonrecognition of 3 foreign defamation judgments; amending s. 55.605, 4 F.S.; providing that an out-of-country foreign 5 judgment need not be recognized if the cause of action 6 resulted in a defamation judgment obtained in a 7 jurisdiction outside the United States, unless a court 8 in this state first determines that the defamation law 9 applied in the foreign court's adjudication provided 10 at least as much protection for freedom of speech and 11 press as would be provided in this state; creating s. 12 55.6055, F.S.; providing that the courts of this state 13 have personal jurisdiction over a person who obtains a 14 judgment in a defamation proceeding outside the United 15 States against a person residing in or having property 16 in this state for the purpose of determining whether 17 the foreign defamation judgment should be deemed 18 nonrecognizable; providing for retroactive 19 application; providing an effective date. 20 21 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 23 Section 1. Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (2) of 24 section 55.605, Florida Statutes, to read: 25 55.605 Grounds for nonrecognition.— 26 (2) An out-of-country foreign judgment need not be 27 recognized if: 28 (h) The cause of action resulted in a defamation judgment 29 obtained in a jurisdiction outside the United States, unless the 30 court sitting in this state before which the matter is brought 31 first determines that the defamation law applied in the foreign 32 court's adjudication provided at least as much protection for 33 freedom of speech and press in that case as would be provided by 34 the United States Constitution and the State Constitution. 35 Section 2. Section 55.6055, Florida Statutes, is created to 36 read: 37 55.6055 Foreign defamation judgment.— 38 (1) For the purposes of rendering declaratory relief with 39 respect to a person's liability for a foreign defamation 40 judgment and determining whether the foreign defamation judgment 41 should be deemed nonrecognizable under s. 55.605, the courts of 42 this state have personal jurisdiction over any person who 43 obtains a judgment in a defamation proceeding outside the United 44 States against any person who: 45 (a) Is a resident of this state; 46 (b) Is a person or entity amenable to the jurisdiction of 47 this state; 48 (c) Has assets in this state; or 49 (d) May have to take action in this state to comply with 50 the judgment. 51 (2) This section applies to judgments rendered in 52 defamation proceedings outside the United States before, on, or 53 after July 1, 2009. 54 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.