CS/HB 107

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to locksmith services; creating part XII
3of ch. 559, F.S.; providing a short title; providing
4findings and purpose; providing definitions; providing
5exemptions from the application of the part; requiring
6licensure of locksmith services businesses by the
7Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
8specifying licensure and application requirements;
9requiring license fees; providing for expiration of
10licenses; requiring fingerprinting and background
11screening for criminal records checks of the owner and
12certain other persons affiliated with a locksmith services
13business; specifying background screening requirements;
14disqualifying certain persons from performing locksmith
15services based upon background screening; requiring the
16Department of Law Enforcement to retain the fingerprints
17and search arrest records against the fingerprints;
18requiring fees for background screening; requiring the
19Department of Law Enforcement to provide certain records
20to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
21upon request; authorizing licensure by endorsement under
22certain circumstances; providing license renewal
23requirements and procedures; providing for the denial,
24suspension, revocation, or refusal to renew a license
25under certain circumstances; requiring a locksmith
26services business to maintain liability insurance;
27prohibiting the performance of locksmith services except
28by certain persons; authorizing locksmiths, automotive-
29only locksmiths, and apprentice locksmiths to perform
30locksmith services under certain circumstances;
31establishing qualifications and training requirements for
32locksmiths, automotive-only locksmiths, and apprentice
33locksmiths; requiring locksmith services businesses to
34keep certain records and issue photo identification cards
35to locksmiths, automotive-only locksmiths, and locksmith
36apprentices; requiring display of photo identification
37cards and licenses; requiring a locksmith services
38business to display its license, license number, and other
39information in all advertising; requiring a locksmith
40services business to accept certain methods of payment and
41keep certain business records; authorizing the review of
42records by law enforcement and the department; prohibiting
43certain acts relating to the possession of locksmith
44tools; specifying certain prohibited acts relating to the
45operation of a locksmith services business; providing
46civil penalties and remedies; providing administrative
47remedies and penalties; providing that a violation of the
48act is a deceptive and unfair trade practice; providing
49criminal penalties; requiring the department to adopt
50rules; providing for the deposit and use of certain funds;
51preempting to the state the regulation of locksmith
52services, locksmiths, and locksmith services businesses;
53prohibiting the issuance or renewal of local business tax
54receipts to locksmith services businesses except under
55certain circumstances; creating the Florida Locksmith
56Services Advisory Council within the department; providing
57membership and terms; providing operating procedures and
58duties; requiring the department to provide administrative
59and staff support; providing an effective date.
60
61Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
62
63     Section 1.  Part XII of chapter 559, Florida Statutes,
64consisting of sections 559.941, 559.942, 559.943, 559.944,
65559.945, 559.946, 559.947, 559.948, 559.949, 559.95, 559.951,
66559.952, 559.953, 559.954, 559.955, 559.956, 559.957, 559.958,
67559.959, 559.96, 559.961, and 559.962, is created to read:
68
PART XII
69
LOCKSMITH SERVICES
70     559.941  Short title.--This part may be cited as the
71"Florida Locksmith Services Act."
72     559.942  Findings and purpose.--The Legislature finds that:
73     (1)  Locksmiths operate in the public trust to service,
74secure, and protect persons and property.
75     (2)  Locksmiths must be trained in regulations and laws
76applicable to their profession, including, but not limited to,
77the federal Americans with Disabilities Act, the Florida
78Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life
79Safety Code, and must be trained in the proper installation and
80maintenance of security devices, motor vehicle locks, keys, and
81built-in security systems.
82     (3)  The purpose of this part is to provide for the
83licensing and regulation of locksmith services businesses in
84this state that are necessary to protect the public from the
85misuse of locksmithing knowledge, supplies, manuals, and
86equipment which threaten public safety and security.
87     559.943  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
88     (1)  "Advertise" means to advise, announce, give notice of,
89publish, or call attention to by use of oral, written, or
90graphic statement made in a newspaper or other publication or on
91radio or television; made in any other electronic medium;
92contained in any notice, handbill, sign, including signage on
93any vehicle, flyer, catalog, or letter; or printed on or
94contained in any tag or label attached to or accompanying any
95good.
96     (2)  "Apprentice locksmith" means a natural person who
97performs locksmith services on behalf of a locksmith services
98business under the direct and continuous supervision of a
99locksmith.
100     (3)  "Automotive-only locksmith" means a locksmith who
101performs only those locksmith services relating to motor
102vehicles as described in paragraphs (10)(e)-(g) on behalf of a
103locksmith services business.
104     (4)  "Business location" means a physical location where a
105licensee operates a locksmith services business or, if the
106licensee is a mobile locksmith services business, the physical
107location where the licensee's records are kept.
108     (5)  "Department" means the Department of Agriculture and
109Consumer Services.
110     (6)  "Key duplication machine" means a device capable of
111copying or reproducing keys.
112     (7)  "Licensee" means a locksmith services business
113licensed under this part.
114     (8)  "Lock" means a mechanical, electromechanical,
115electronic, or electromagnetic device or similar device,
116including, but not limited to, any peripheral hardware such as,
117a closed-circuit television system, wireless or infrared
118transmitter, card reader, keypad, or biometric scanner, that is
119designed to control access to and egress from a door, gate,
120safe, vault, safe-deposit box, motor vehicle, or other enclosure
121or that is designed to control the use of such an enclosure.
122     (9)  "Locksmith" means a natural person who performs any
123locksmith services on behalf of a locksmith services business.
124The term includes an automotive-only locksmith but does not
125include a person whose activities are limited to making
126duplicate keys.
127     (10)  "Locksmith services" means:
128     (a)  Selling, installing, servicing, repairing, repinning,
129recombinating, and adjusting locks, safes, vaults, or safe-
130deposit boxes.
131     (b)  Originating, duplicating, and copying keys.
132     (c)  Opening, bypassing, and neutralizing locks, safes,
133vaults, or safe-deposit boxes.
134     (d)  Creating, documenting, selling, installing, managing,
135and servicing master key systems.
136     (e)  Unlocking, bypassing, or neutralizing motor vehicle
137locks by means other than intended by the manufacturer.
138     (f)  Originating keys for motor vehicles that includes, if
139necessary, the programming, reprogramming, or bypassing of any
140security, transponder, or immobilizer systems or subsequent
141technology built in by the manufacturer.
142     (g)  Keying, rekeying, or recombinating motor vehicle
143locks.
144     (11)  "Locksmith services business" means a person who
145performs or offers to perform locksmith services for
146compensation or advertises or represents himself or herself as a
147locksmith services business in this state.
148     (12)  "Locksmith tool" means a tool that is designed, or
149intended by the user to be used, to open a lock by any means
150other than the specific method designed for the normal operation
151of opening the lock. The term includes the locksmith tools
152described in s. 559.953(2).
153     (13)  "Master key system" means a system of locks in which
154a lock is keyed so that it can be operated by its own individual
155key as well as by a key that operates other locks in the system
156that are also keyed to their own individual keys.
157     (14)  "Mobile locksmith services business" means a
158locksmith services business that operates exclusively from one
159or more vehicles and not from a specific physical location.
160     (15)  "Motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in s.
161559.903(5).
162     559.944  Application of part; exemptions.--This part does
163not apply to:
164     (1)  A law enforcement officer, firefighter or voluntary
165firefighter, emergency medical technician or paramedic, or other
166government employee or agent who, in his or her official line of
167duty, performs locksmith services in an emergency situation in
168which the life of a person, livestock, or an animal generally
169regarded as a pet is endangered.
170     (2)  A sales representative who provides a bona fide sales
171demonstration of products to locksmiths.
172     (3)  An in-store employee of a hardware store, do-it-
173yourself home products store, or other retail store who rekeys
174locks being purchased in the store.
175     (4)  An electrical or alarm system contractor registered or
176certified under chapter 489 who installs or services
177electromechanical, electronic, or electromagnetic devices and
178peripheral hardware.
179     (5)  A person who lawfully acquires and uses a key
180duplication machine or key blanks to duplicate keys.
181     (6)  A property owner or agent of a property owner who
182maintains a file of key cutting data for a master key system on
183the property.
184     (7)  An employee of a financial institution as defined in
185s. 655.005 who provides safe, safe-deposit box, or vault
186services at the financial institution.
187     (8)  A motor vehicle dealer as defined in s. 320.27, a
188motor vehicle repair shop as defined in s. 559.903, or a lock
189manufacturer or agent of a lock manufacturer who services,
190installs, repairs, or rebuilds motor vehicle locks or originates
191and duplicates motor vehicle keys.
192     (9)  Building trades personnel who install locks or locking
193devices on a construction project that requires a building
194permit.
195     (10)  A wrecker operator as defined in s. 1.01(15) who
196possesses or uses car-opening tools as described in s.
197559.953(2)(b) to unlock vehicles to facilitate towing.
198     559.945  Locksmith services business; licensure.--
199     (1)  A person may not perform or offer to perform locksmith
200services for compensation or advertise or represent himself or
201herself as a locksmith services business in this state unless
202the person is licensed under this part. However, a locksmith or
203apprentice locksmith performing locksmith services on behalf of
204a licensee is not required to obtain a separate license. An
205application for licensure must be submitted to the department in
206the format prescribed by the department and must include, at a
207minimum, the following:
208     (a)  The full legal name and mailing address of the
209applicant.
210     (b)  Each name under which the applicant does business in
211this state and, if the applicant is doing business under a
212fictitious name, the date on which the applicant registered the
213fictitious name with the Department of State.
214     (c)  The mailing address, street address, and telephone
215number of the applicant's principal business location and, if
216the applicant performs locksmith services at more than one
217business location the mailing address, street address, and
218telephone number of each additional business location.
219     (d)  If the applicant is not a natural person, a statement
220of:
221     1.  The applicant's type of business entity, such as a
222corporation, partnership, or other limited liability
223corporation.
224     2.  The applicant's federal employer identification number.
225     3.  Whether the applicant is a foreign or domestic business
226entity, the state and date of incorporation, the charter number,
227and the date that the applicant first registered with the
228Department of State to do business in the state.
229     (e)  Each corporate, fictitious, or other business or trade
230name under which any owner of the locksmith services business
231operated, was known, or did business as a locksmith services
232business within 5 years before the date of the application.
233     (f)  The full name, address, and telephone number of:
234     1.  Each locksmith, automotive-only locksmith, and
235apprentice locksmith who performs locksmith services on behalf
236of the applicant.
237     2.  Each officer and director of the corporation, their
238official positions, and corporate offices, if the applicant is a
239corporation.
240     3.  Each general partner, if the applicant is a
241partnership.
242     4.  Each managing member, if the applicant is a limited
243liability corporation.
244     5.  The owner of the applicant, if the applicant is a
245proprietorship.
246     6.  The applicant's registered agent for service of process
247in this state.
248     (g)  The number of locksmiths that the applicant currently
249employs or intends to employ.
250     (2)  Each application must be accompanied by:
251     (a)  Payment of a nonrefundable biennial license fee,
252calculated as follows:
253     1.  If the applicant employs one to five locksmiths, an
254amount not to exceed $800.
255     2.  If the applicant employs six or more locksmiths, an
256amount not to exceed $1,600.
257     (b)  Proof of liability insurance coverage as required in
258s. 559.95.
259     (c)  For each person listed in paragraph (1)(f), a set of
260fingerprints submitted in the manner prescribed by the
261department, an affidavit of the person's criminal history, if
262any, and payment of any fees or costs required under s. 559.946
263for background screening.
264     (3)(a)  The department shall issue a license to each
265applicant in the format prescribed by the department in
266accordance with s. 120.60. The license must show at least the
267name, the street address of each business location listed in the
268application pursuant to paragraph (1)(c), and the license number
269of the locksmith services business. If the applicant is a mobile
270locksmith services business, the license must show the residence
271address of the owner, if different than the street address of
272the business location where the applicant's records are kept.
273     (b)  A license issued under this part may not be
274transferred or assigned and is valid only for the licensee and
275the business locations for which it is issued.
276     (c)  A locksmith services business license is valid for 2
277years from the date of issuance. To provide for the biennial
278renewal of licenses under s. 559.948, the department may adopt
279rules to stagger the license expiration dates over a 2-year
280period.
281     (4)(a)  A licensee must notify the department in writing at
282least 30 days before changing a locksmith services business
283location. The department shall issue to the licensee an amended
284license that shows the new business location.
285     (b)  Within 10 days after a person listed in paragraph
286(1)(f) begins his or her duties with a licensee, the licensee
287must submit a set of the person's fingerprints in the manner
288prescribed by the department, an affidavit of the person's
289criminal history, if any, and payment of any fees or costs
290required under s. 559.946 for background screening.
291     559.946  Locksmith services businesses; fingerprinting and
292background screening; disqualification.--
293     (1)(a)  Each person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f) must be
294fingerprinted and undergo background screening for criminal
295justice information as defined in s. 943.045. The department
296shall submit each set of fingerprints to the Department of Law
297Enforcement for statewide criminal records checks, and the
298Department of Law Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to
299the Federal Bureau of Investigation for federal criminal records
300checks. The cost of the fingerprint processing and criminal
301records checks shall be borne by the locksmith services business
302or the person required to be fingerprinted and shall be paid to
303the Department of Law Enforcement. The results of the criminal
304records checks shall be returned to the department, and the
305department shall screen the results to determine whether the
306person is disqualified under subsection (2).
307     (b)  If a legible set of fingerprints, as determined by the
308Department of Law Enforcement or the Federal Bureau of
309Investigation, cannot be obtained after two attempts, the
310department shall determine whether the person is disqualified
311based upon criminal records checks under the person's name
312conducted by the Department of Law Enforcement and the Federal
313Bureau of Investigation.
314     (2)  A person required to undergo background screening
315pursuant to this section may not:
316     (a)  Have been convicted or found guilty of, or pled guilty
317or nolo contendere to, or have been incarcerated as a result of
318having previously been convicted or found guilty of, or pled
319guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a
320felony within the previous 10 years; or
321     (b)  Have been convicted or found guilty of, or pled guilty
322or nolo contendere to, or have been incarcerated as a result of
323having previously been convicted or found guilty of, or pled
324guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a
325crime involving trespass, burglary, theft, larceny, dealing in
326stolen property, receiving stolen property, embezzlement,
327obtaining property by false pretenses, possession of altered
328property, or any other fraudulent or dishonest dealing within
329the previous 10 years.
330     (3)(a)  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
331Enforcement as required by this section shall be retained by the
332Department of Law Enforcement in a manner provided by rule and
333entered in the statewide automated fingerprint identification
334system authorized by s. 943.05(2)(b). The fingerprints shall
335thereafter be available for all purposes and uses authorized for
336arrest fingerprints entered in the statewide automated
337fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. 943.051.
338     (b)  The Department of Law Enforcement shall search all
339arrest fingerprints received under s. 943.051 against the
340fingerprints retained in the statewide automated fingerprint
341identification system under paragraph (a). Any arrest record
342that is identified with the retained fingerprints of a person
343subject to background screening under this section shall be
344reported to the department and the locksmith services business.
345Each locksmith services business must participate in the search
346process by notifying the Department of Law Enforcement of any
347change in a person's status as a person listed s. 559.945(1)(f)
348if, as a result of the change, the person's fingerprints are no
349longer required to be retained under paragraph (a). The
350Department of Law Enforcement shall adopt a rule setting the
351amount of the annual fee to be imposed upon each locksmith
352services business for performing these searches and establishing
353the procedures for the retention of fingerprints and the
354dissemination of search results. The fee may be borne by the
355locksmith services business or the person fingerprinted.
356     (4)  Before expiration of the time limit in s. 120.60 for
357approving an application, if the department does not receive
358criminal justice information for any person listed in s.
359559.945(1)(f), or receives criminal justice information that
360includes a crime that may disqualify the person but does not
361include a final disposition of the crime, the time limit in s.
362120.60 for approving the application is extended until the
363department receives final disposition of the crime or proof of
364restoration of civil rights.
365     (5)  The Department of Law Enforcement shall provide the
366department, upon request, with any criminal justice information
367in its possession of a person who is:
368     (a)  A licensee or applicant for a license under this part;
369or
370     (b)  Employed by a licensee or applicant for a license
371under this part.
372     559.947  Licensure by endorsement.--
373     (1)  A person may be licensed as a locksmith services
374business in this state upon applying to the department,
375remitting the nonrefundable biennial license fee calculated as
376required in s. 559.945(2)(a), and demonstrating to the
377department that the applicant:
378     (a)  Meets the qualifications for licensure in s. 559.945;
379or
380     (b)  Holds a valid locksmith services business license, or
381the equivalent thereof, issued by another state, territory, or
382possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or
383the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico with which the department has
384established reciprocity.
385     (2)  The department may establish reciprocity with other
386states, territories, or possessions of the United States, the
387District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and may
388adopt criteria for establishing reciprocity, subject to the
389following:
390     (a)  The licensing requirements of the other state,
391territory, or possession must substantially meet or exceed the
392requirements of s. 559.945.
393     (b)  The other state, territory, or possession must issue a
394license, or the equivalent thereof, to a locksmith services
395business that is licensed in this state and seeks to do business
396in the other state, territory, or possession.
397     559.948  License renewal.--Each locksmith services business
398license must be renewed biennially on or before the license's
399expiration date. To apply for renewal of a license, the licensee
400must submit each of the following to the department:
401     (1)  A renewal application in the format prescribed by the
402department that includes the information required for initial
403licensure in s. 559.945(1).
404     (2)  Payment of the nonrefundable biennial license fee,
405calculated as required in s. 559.945(2)(a).
406     (3)  Proof of liability insurance coverage as required in
407s. 559.95.
408     (4)  For each person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f), an updated
409affidavit of the person's criminal history, if any.
410     (5)  For each person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f) who has not
411undergone background screening, a set of fingerprints submitted
412in the manner prescribed by the department, an affidavit of the
413person's criminal history, if any, and payment of any fees or
414costs required under s. 559.946.
415     559.949  Denial, suspension, revocation, or refusal to
416renew license.--The department may deny, suspend, revoke, or
417refuse to renew the license of a locksmith services business
418based upon a determination that the locksmith services business
419or any person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f):
420     (1)  Failed to meet the requirements for licensure as
421provided in this part;
422     (2)  Is disqualified based upon background screening
423pursuant to s. 559.946(2);
424     (3)  Failed to satisfy a civil penalty, administrative
425fine, or other penalty arising out of an administrative or
426enforcement action brought by any governmental agency;
427     (4)  Received any civil, criminal, or administrative
428adjudication in any jurisdiction;
429     (5)  Has pending against the business or person any
430criminal, administrative, or enforcement proceedings in any
431jurisdiction; or
432     (6)  Has had a judgment entered against the business or
433person in any action brought under the Florida Deceptive and
434Unfair Trade Practices Act in part II of chapter 501.
435     559.95  Liability insurance.--
436     (1)  A locksmith services business must maintain current
437and valid liability insurance coverage of at least $100,000 per
438incident for loss or damages resulting from the negligence of
439the locksmith services business or any of its locksmiths,
440apprentice locksmiths, employees, or agents.
441     (2)  The insurance coverage must be issued by an insurance
442company or carrier licensed to transact business in this state
443under the Florida Insurance Code. The department shall require a
444locksmith services business to present a policy or certificate
445of insurance of the required coverage before issuance or renewal
446of a license. The department shall be named as a
447certificateholder in the policy or certificate and must be
448notified at least 30 days before any changes in insurance
449coverage.
450     (3)  If a locksmith services business does not maintain the
451required insurance coverage, the department may immediately
452suspend the business's license or eligibility for licensure and
453the business shall immediately cease operating as a locksmith
454services business. In addition, notwithstanding the availability
455of administrative relief under chapter 120, the department may
456seek an immediate injunction in the circuit court of the county
457in which the business is located that prohibits the locksmith
458services business from operating until the business complies
459with this section and imposes a civil penalty not to exceed
460$10,000 and reasonable court costs.
461     559.951  Locksmiths; apprentice locksmiths; photo
462identification cards; display of license and license number.--
463     (1)  A person may not perform locksmith services on behalf
464of a locksmith services business unless the person is the
465licensee or one of the following:
466     (a)  Locksmith.--Except as provided in paragraph (b) for an
467automotive-only locksmith, a locksmith must be 18 years of age
468or older and complete 16 hours of training, including training
469in industry ethics, the federal Americans with Disabilities Act,
470the Florida Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and
471the Life Safety Code.
472     (b)  Automotive-only locksmith.--An automotive-only
473locksmith must be 18 years of age or older and complete a
474training course in industry ethics.
475     (c)  Apprentice locksmith.--An apprentice locksmith must be
47615 years of age or older and complete a minimum of 16 hours of
477training, including training in industry ethics, the federal
478Americans with Disabilities Act, the Florida Building Code, the
479Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life Safety Code. An
480apprentice locksmith may perform locksmith services only under
481the direct and continuous supervision of a locksmith or
482automotive-only locksmith. An apprentice locksmith may not
483perform or contract to perform locksmith services without the
484express approval of his or her supervising locksmith. The
485supervising locksmith is responsible for any violation of this
486part committed by the apprentice locksmith.
487     (2)  Every 2 years, each locksmith and automotive-only
488locksmith must complete at least 8 hours of training, including
489training on the federal Americans with Disabilities Act, the
490Florida Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the
491Life Safety Code.
492     (3)  Each locksmith services business must maintain a
493personnel record of each locksmith, automotive-only locksmith,
494and apprentice locksmith who performs locksmith services on
495behalf of the licensee. The personnel record must include:
496     (a)  Two copies of a photograph taken of the locksmith,
497automotive-only locksmith, or apprentice locksmith within 10
498days after the date that he or she begins performing locksmith
499services on behalf of the licensee. One copy shall be used for
500the locksmith's or apprentice's photo identification card. The
501second copy shall be retained in his or her personnel record.
502Both copies of the photograph shall be replaced with a current
503photograph at least once every 2 calendar years.
504     (b)  An affidavit of the locksmith's, automotive-only
505locksmith's, or apprentice locksmith's criminal history, if any,
506and the results of the background screening conducted pursuant
507to s. 559.946.
508     (c)  Each certificate showing completion of the training
509required in subsections (1) and (2).
510     (4)  Each locksmith services business shall issue a photo
511identification card to each locksmith, automotive-only
512locksmith, and apprentice locksmith performing locksmith
513services on behalf of the licensee. A photo identification card
514must contain the name and photograph of the locksmith or
515apprentice, the name of the locksmith services business, and the
516license number. The photo identification card must also include:
517     (a)  For a locksmith or automotive-only locksmith, the word
518"Locksmith."
519     (b)  For an apprentice locksmith, the word "Apprentice."
520
521Each locksmith, automotive-only locksmith, and apprentice
522locksmith must display the photo identification card on his or
523her person at all times while performing locksmith services.
524     (5)  A locksmith services business must display a copy of
525its locksmith services business license at each business
526location in a manner easily readable by the general public. A
527mobile locksmith services business shall keep a copy of the
528license in each service vehicle for immediate presentation to
529any law enforcement officer, state or local official, or member
530of the general public upon request.
531     (6)  Each advertisement or other form of advertising, each
532service vehicle, and each work order, invoice, sales receipt, or
533other business form of a licensee must include the license
534number and name of the locksmith services business as they
535appear on the license issued by the department.
536     559.952  Acceptable forms of payment; locksmith services
537business records.--
538     (1)  A locksmith services business shall accept at least
539two of the following methods of payment:
540     (a)  Cash, cashier's check, money order, or traveler's
541check;
542     (b)  Valid personal check, showing upon its face the name
543and address of the person or an authorized representative for
544whom the locksmith services were performed; or
545     (c)  Valid credit card, which includes, but is not limited
546to, Visa or MasterCard.
547     (2)  A locksmith services business shall clearly and
548conspicuously disclose to the person requesting locksmith
549services in a work order, invoice, or sales receipt the methods
550of payment that the locksmith services business accepts.
551     (3)(a)  A locksmith services business must retain a copy of
552each work order, invoice, and sales receipt for at least 2
553years.
554     (b)  Each work order, invoice, and sales receipt must
555include the name of the person performing the service.
556     (c)  A copy of each work order, invoice, and sales receipt
557must be readily available for inspection at any time during
558normal business hours by any law enforcement officer or by the
559department.
560     559.953  Locksmith tools; exemptions; prohibited acts.--
561     (1)  This section does not apply to:
562     (a)  A licensee.
563     (b)  A locksmith or apprentice locksmith performing
564locksmith services on behalf of a licensee.
565     (c)  A motor vehicle dealer as defined in s. 320.27.
566     (d)  A recovery agent licensed under part IV of chapter
567493.
568     (e)  A wrecker operator as defined in s. 1.01(15).
569     (f)  A lock manufacturer or the lock manufacturer's agent
570who has a reasonable need to possess locksmith tools,
571implements, or outfits for demonstration, testing, or research
572purposes.
573     (2)  Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1), a
574person may not obtain, own, or possess locksmith tools,
575implements, or outfits, in any format, either in person, through
576an intermediary, through mail order, or by any other procurement
577method. As used in this subsection, the term "locksmith tools"
578includes, but is not limited to:
579     (a)  A bump key, which is a fabricated, specially shaped or
580modified key intended to be used to unlock a lock by any means
581other than the specific method designed for the normal operation
582of opening the lock.
583     (b)  A car-opening tool, which is a metal, cloth, nylon,
584rubber, or plastic tool or device designed to enter, bypass, or
585otherwise overcome the locking systems or locking mechanisms of
586a motor vehicle by any means other than the specific method
587designed for the normal operation of opening the lock.
588     (c)  A change key, which is a key planned and cut to
589operate a specific group or series of locks that all have the
590same combination of tumblers, pins, or wafers.
591     (d)  A manual or codebook, which is a compilation, in any
592form, of key codes.
593     (e)  A code-grabbing device, which is a device that can
594receive, record, or receive and record the code signal sent by
595the transmitter of a motor vehicle's security, alarm, or
596immobilizer system and play back the signal to disarm, bypass,
597or neutralize the system.
598     (f)  A lock pick, which is a manual, electric, or
599electronic tool or device used to bypass, override, or
600neutralize a lock by any means other than the specific method
601designed for the normal operation of opening the lock.
602     (g)  A manipulation key, which is a key other than a change
603or master key that can be variably positioned or manipulated in
604a keyway to bypass, override, or neutralize a lock by any means
605other than the specific method designed for the normal operation
606of opening the lock. As used in this paragraph, the term
607"manipulation key" includes wiggle and bump keys.
608     (h)  A master key, which is a key planned or cut to operate
609all locks in a series or group of locks, with each lock in the
610series or group having its own unique key. As used in this
611paragraph, the term "master key" includes sub-master, grand
612master, great grand master, emergency override, and maid's keys.
613     (i)  A safe-opening tool, which is a tool designed, or
614intended by the user to be used, to open a safe, safe-deposit
615box, or similar object by means other than that which is
616intended by the manufacturer of the safe, vault, safe-deposit
617box, or similar object for normal opening.
618     (j)  A tryout key, which is a manipulation key that may or
619may not be one of a set of similar keys used for a specific
620series, keyway, or brand of lock to open, bypass, override, or
621neutralize a lock by means other than intended by the
622manufacturer.
623     559.954  Prohibited acts.--
624     (1)  A person may not:
625     (a)  Perform or offer to perform locksmith services without
626having or acting under a valid license issued by the department
627under this part.
628     (b)  Advertise or represent himself or herself as a
629locksmith services business without having a valid license
630issued by the department under this part.
631     (2)  A licensee, or a locksmith, apprentice locksmith, or
632other person acting on behalf of a licensee, may not:
633     (a)  Fraudulently misuse any consumer's credit card.
634     (b)  Require a consumer to waive his or her rights provided
635in this part as a precondition to the performance of locksmith
636services.
637     (c)  Fail or refuse, after notice, to provide any law
638enforcement officer or the department with any document or
639record or disclose any information required to be produced or
640disclosed.
641     (d)  Employ or contract with any person disqualified under
642s. 559.946 to perform locksmith services on behalf of the
643licensee.
644     (e)  Submit to the department the fingerprints of a person
645other than the person for whom fingerprints must be submitted
646pursuant to s. 559.946 or fail to submit replacement
647fingerprints for a locksmith or apprentice locksmith whose
648original fingerprint submissions are returned to the department
649as unclassifiable by the screening agency.
650     (f)  Use a mailing address, registration facility, drop
651box, or answering service in the promotion, advertisement,
652solicitation, or sale of locksmith services, unless the street
653address of the licensed business location is clearly disclosed
654during any telephone solicitation and is prominently and
655conspicuously disclosed in all advertisements and on the work
656orders, invoices, and sales receipts.
657     (g)  Operate as a locksmith services business at a business
658location other than the location that appears on the license
659issued by the department.
660     (h)  Make a false statement in response to a request or
661investigation by the department, the Department of Legal
662Affairs, a law enforcement officer, or a state attorney.
663     (i)  Make a material false statement in an application,
664document, or record required to be submitted or kept under this
665part.
666     (j)  Commit any other act of fraud or misrepresentation or
667fail to disclose a material fact.
668     (k)  Disclose or permit the disclosure of any consumer
669information without the consumer's written approval, except as
670authorized by this part.
671     (l)  Violate this part or any rule adopted or order issued
672under this part.
673     559.955  Civil penalties; remedies.--
674     (1)  A consumer injured by a violation of this part may
675bring an action in the appropriate court for relief. The court
676shall award reasonable costs and attorney's fees to the
677prevailing party. The consumer may also bring an action for
678injunctive relief in the circuit court.
679     (2)(a)  The department may bring an action in a court of
680competent jurisdiction to recover any penalties or damages
681authorized in this part and for injunctive relief to enforce
682this part.
683     (b)  The department may seek a civil penalty of up to
684$10,000 for each violation of this part.
685     (c)  The department may seek restitution for and on behalf
686of any consumer injured by a violation of this part.
687     (3)  An agreement or representation that waives, limits,
688restricts, or avoids any duty, obligation, or requirement of a
689locksmith services business, as provided in this part, is void.
690     (4)  A remedy provided in this part is in addition to any
691other remedy otherwise available for the same conduct.
692     559.956  Administrative remedies; penalties.--
693     (1)  The department shall process a consumer complaint
694against a locksmith services business in the manner described in
695ss. 570.07 and 570.544.
696     (2)  A locksmith services business shall allow department
697personnel to enter its business locations for purposes of
698determining whether the license is current. If department
699personnel are refused entry or access to the premises, the
700department may seek injunctive relief in circuit court to
701enforce this subsection.
702     (3)  If the department determines that a locksmith services
703business has violated, or is operating in violation of, this
704part or any rules adopted or orders issued under this part, the
705department may enter an order doing one or more of the
706following:
707     (a)  Issuing a notice of noncompliance under s. 120.695.
708     (b)  Imposing an administrative fine not to exceed $10,000
709for each act or omission.
710     (c)  Directing that the locksmith services business cease
711and desist specified activities.
712     (d)  Refusing to issue or renew, suspending, or revoking a
713license.
714     (e)  Placing the licensee on probation for a specified
715period, subject to conditions specified by the department.
716     (4)  Administrative proceedings that may result in an order
717imposing any of the penalties specified in subsection (3) are
718governed by chapter 120.
719     (5)  In a final order imposing an administrative fine or
720refusing to issue or renew, suspending, or revoking a license,
721the department may assess against the sanctioned party the cost
722of conducting the administrative proceedings, unless the
723department determines that the offense was inadvertent or done
724in a good faith belief that the act or omission did not violate
725a state law or rule. An assessment is limited to the reasonable
726hourly rate of the hearing officer and the actual cost of
727recording or transcribing the proceedings.
728     (6)(a)  The department shall prominently post a "Closed by
729Order of the Department" sign on a locksmith services business
730whose license is suspended or revoked. The department shall also
731post a sign on a locksmith services business that is judicially
732or administratively determined to be operating without a
733license.
734     (b)  A person who defaces or removes the sign without
735written authorization from the department, or a locksmith
736services business that opens for operation without a license or
737opens for operation as a locksmith services business while its
738license is suspended or revoked, commits a misdemeanor of the
739second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
740775.083.
741     (c)  A criminal penalty imposed under this subsection shall
742be in addition to any administrative sanction imposed by the
743department under subsection (3).
744     559.957  Deceptive and unfair trade practices.--A person
745who violates any provision of this part commits an unfair or
746deceptive trade practice and is subject to the penalties and
747remedies provided in part II of chapter 501.
748     559.958  Criminal penalties.--
749     (1)  A person who violates s. 559.953 or s. 559.954 commits
750a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
751775.082 or s. 775.083.
752     (2)  A person who violates s. 559.953 with the intent of
753committing burglary, robbery, or larceny commits a felony of the
754third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
755or s. 775.084.
756     559.959  Rulemaking authority.--The department shall adopt
757rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this
758part. The rules shall include, but are not limited to, the
759following:
760     (1)  Requirements and procedures for the licensure of
761locksmith services businesses.
762     (2)  Requirements and procedures for the fingerprinting and
763background screening of persons listed in s. 559.945(1)(f) for
764criminal justice information.
765     (3)  Forms required to implement this part, including
766license applications, renewal applications, fingerprint
767submissions, affidavits of criminal history, and photo
768identification cards.
769     (4)  Establishment of application, license, renewal, and
770other reasonable and necessary fees based upon the department's
771estimate of the costs of administering this part.
772     (5)  Establishment and periodic update of a background
773screening fee schedule to incorporate fee changes by the Federal
774Bureau of Investigation, the Department of Law Enforcement, and
775other entities involved in conducting the background screenings.
776     (6)  Methods of obtaining and renewing photographs for
777photo identification.
778     (7)  Use and display of licenses and license numbers.
779     559.96  Deposit and use of revenues from fees, civil
780penalties, and fines.--Any fees, civil penalties, administrative
781fines, or other funds collected by the department pursuant to
782this part shall be deposited in the General Inspection Trust
783Fund and used to administer this part.
784     559.961  Preemption; local business tax receipts.--
785     (1)  Effective July 1, 2010, this part preempts any local
786act, law, ordinance, or regulation of a county or municipality
787that relates to locksmith services, locksmiths, or locksmith
788services businesses.
789     (2)  A county or municipality may not issue or renew a
790local business tax receipt for a locksmith services business
791unless the person applying for or renewing the local business
792tax receipt exhibits a valid license issued by the department.
793     559.962  Florida Locksmith Services Advisory Council.--The
794Florida Locksmith Services Advisory Council is created within
795the department to advise and assist the department in carrying
796out this part.
797     (1)  The council shall be composed of nine members
798appointed by the Commissioner of Agriculture, as follows:
799     (a)  Six industry members must be owners or employees of
800locksmith services businesses licensed under this part, as
801follows:
802     1.  Five members must be locksmiths who are owners or
803employees of separate, licensed locksmith services businesses
804who do not perform automotive-only locksmith services.
805     2.  One member must be an automotive-only locksmith who is
806an owner or employee of a licensed locksmith services business.
807     (b)  One member must be an electrical contractor certified
808under part II of chapter 489.
809     (c)  One member must have private investigative, private
810security, motor vehicle recovery, or law enforcement experience
811or expertise.
812     (d)  One member must be a consumer who is not affiliated
813with any locksmith services business.
814
815Each member must be a resident of the state. Each member, except
816the consumer member, must have at least 3 years of experience
817and be currently engaged in the profession. Initial industry
818members must be owners or employees of locksmith services
819businesses but, notwithstanding paragraph (a), the locksmith
820services businesses of the initial members are not required to
821be licensed.
822     (2)  Members shall be appointed for 4-year terms and must
823be geographically representative of the state. A member whose
824term expires shall continue to serve until his or her successor
825is appointed. A vacancy occurring before the expiration of a
826member's term shall be filled by the commissioner for the
827remainder of the term.
828     (3)(a)  The council shall annually elect a chair and a vice
829chair from among its appointed members.
830     (b)  The council shall meet at the call of the chair, upon
831the request of a majority of its membership, or upon the request
832of the Commissioner of Agriculture.
833     (c)  In conducting its meetings, the council shall use
834accepted rules of procedure. The department shall keep a
835complete record of each meeting, which must show the names of
836the members present and actions taken. The department shall keep
837the records of the council.
838     (4)  Members of the council shall serve without
839compensation but are entitled to per diem and travel expenses as
840provided in s. 112.061.
841     (5)  The department shall provide administrative and staff
842support for the council.
843     (6)  The council may review any rules adopted by the
844department pursuant to this part and may advise the department
845on matters relating to advancements in industry standards,
846practices, and other issues that require technical expertise and
847consultation or that promote consumer protection in the
848locksmith services industry.
849     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.