ENROLLED
       2009 Legislature                           CS for CS for SB 1100
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                                             20091100er
    1  
    2         An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety
    3         and Motor Vehicles; reenacting and amending s. 20.24,
    4         F.S., relating to the establishment of the department;
    5         eliminating an obsolete reference to the Bureau of
    6         Motor Vehicle Inspection; providing for the
    7         implementation of a certain litigation settlement;
    8         providing eligibility and procedures to collect a
    9         credit on new or renewal registrations; providing a
   10         funding mechanism for the credit; requiring the credit
   11         amounts to be deducted from specified moneys deposited
   12         into the General Revenue Fund; providing that the
   13         credits are contingent on court approval of a final
   14         settlement; providing for expiration; amending s.
   15         316.126, F.S.; requiring drivers of vehicles to behave
   16         in a specified fashion when approaching emergency
   17         vehicles or wreckers; amending s. 316.2085, F.S.;
   18         revising requirements for motorcycle and moped license
   19         tags; prohibiting devices and methods that conceal or
   20         obscure the license tag; amending s. 316.2122, F.S.;
   21         authorizing mini truck operation on local roads and
   22         urban minor arterial roads with specified
   23         restrictions; amending s. 320.01, F.S.; revising the
   24         definition of “motorcycle”; defining the term “mini
   25         truck”; creating s. 320.0847, F.S.; providing for
   26         issuance of unique license plates for low-speed
   27         vehicles and mini trucks; amending s. 320.0848, F.S.;
   28         providing an exemption for certain person obtaining a
   29         disabled parking permit; amending s. 322.0261, F.S.;
   30         requiring the department to screen crash reports to
   31         identify a third crash by the same operator within a
   32         specified period after the driver’s first crash;
   33         requiring a driver who is convicted of or who pleads
   34         nolo contendere to a traffic offense giving rise to
   35         three or more crashes within a specified period to
   36         attend a department-approved driver improvement course
   37         in order to maintain his or her driving privileges;
   38         providing for content of the driving course; requiring
   39         successful completion of a behind-the-wheel
   40         examination; requiring that the department cancel an
   41         operator’s driver’s license if the operator fails to
   42         complete the course within a specified time; amending
   43         s. 322.03, F.S.; providing for part-time residents of
   44         the state to be issued a license that is valid within
   45         this state only and continue to hold such license
   46         until the next regularly scheduled renewal; providing
   47         a termination date for “Florida only” licenses;
   48         amending s. 322.08, F.S.; prohibiting the department
   49         from issuing a driver’s license or identification card
   50         to an applicant if the applicant holds a valid
   51         driver’s license or identification card issued by any
   52         state; amending s. 322.125, F.S.; authorizing the
   53         department to adopt rules relating to the Medical
   54         Advisory Board; amending s. 322.271, F.S.; authorizing
   55         the department to modify a revocation, cancellation,
   56         or suspension order; providing that the department may
   57         waive the hearing process for suspensions and
   58         revocations upon request by the driver under certain
   59         circumstances; amending s. 322.64, F.S.; providing for
   60         disqualification of a driver of a commercial motor
   61         vehicle for certain violations; providing effective
   62         dates.
   63  
   64         WHEREAS, ss. 11.901-11.920, Florida Statutes, the Florida
   65  Government Accountability Act, subjects the Department of
   66  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and its respective advisory
   67  committees to a sunset review process in order to determine
   68  whether the agency should be retained, modified, or abolished,
   69  and
   70         WHEREAS, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
   71  Vehicles produced a report providing specific information, as
   72  enumerated in s. 11.906, Florida Statutes, and
   73         WHEREAS, upon receipt of the report, the Joint Legislative
   74  Sunset Committee and committees of the Senate and the House of
   75  Representatives assigned to act as sunset review committees
   76  reviewed the report and requested studies by the Office of
   77  Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, and
   78         WHEREAS, based on the department’s report, studies of the
   79  Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability,
   80  and public input, the Joint Legislative Sunset Committee and
   81  legislative sunset review committees made recommendations on the
   82  abolition, continuation, or reorganization of the Department of
   83  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and its advisory committees;
   84  on the need for the functions performed by the agency and its
   85  advisory committees; and on the consolidation, transfer, or
   86  reorganization of programs within the Department of Highway
   87  Safety and Motor Vehicles, and
   88         WHEREAS, this Legislature wishes to retain the Department
   89  of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and continue the Florida
   90  Highway Patrol Advisory Council, the Automobile Dealer Advisory
   91  Board, the DUI Programs Review Board, and the Medical Advisory
   92  Board, NOW, THEREFORE,
   93  
   94  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   95  
   96         Section 1. Section 20.24, Florida Statutes, is reenacted
   97  and amended to read:
   98         20.24 Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.
   99  There is created a Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  100  Vehicles.
  101         (1) The head of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  102  Vehicles is the Governor and Cabinet.
  103         (2) The following divisions, and bureaus within the
  104  divisions, of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  105  Vehicles are established:
  106         (a) Division of the Florida Highway Patrol.
  107         (b) Division of Driver Licenses.
  108         (c) Division of Motor Vehicles.
  109         1.Bureau of Motor Vehicle Inspection.
  110         Section 2. Implementation of litigation settlement
  111  provisions of Collier v. Dickinson.
  112         (1)Any person who held a driver’s license, identification
  113  card, or motor vehicle registration that was valid between June
  114  1, 2000, and September 30, 2004, is eligible to receive a single
  115  $1 credit on a new or renewed motor vehicle registration between
  116  July 1, 2009, and June 30, 2010.
  117         (2)Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 320.08046, Florida
  118  Statutes, the 58 percent of the surcharge levied under s.
  119  320.08046, Florida Statutes, which is to be deposited into the
  120  General Revenue Fund pursuant to that section shall be used to
  121  fund the $1 credit authorized in subsection (1).
  122         (3)The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may
  123  allow the credits authorized in subsection (1) only if the
  124  United States District Court for the Southern District of
  125  Florida grants an order finally approving the settlement
  126  agreement in Collier, et al. v. Dickinson, et al., case number
  127  04-21351-DV-JEM.
  128         (4)This section expires July 1, 2011.
  129         Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 316.126, Florida
  130  Statutes, is amended to read:
  131         316.126 Operation of vehicles and actions of pedestrians on
  132  approach of authorized emergency vehicle.—
  133         (1)(a) Upon the immediate approach of an authorized
  134  emergency vehicle, while en route to meet an existing emergency,
  135  the driver of every other vehicle shall, when such emergency
  136  vehicle is giving audible signals by siren, exhaust whistle, or
  137  other adequate device, or visible signals by the use of
  138  displayed blue or red lights, yield the right-of-way to the
  139  emergency vehicle and shall immediately proceed to a position
  140  parallel to, and as close as reasonable to the closest edge of
  141  the curb of the roadway, clear of any intersection and shall
  142  stop and remain in position until the authorized emergency
  143  vehicle has passed, unless otherwise directed by any law
  144  enforcement officer.
  145         (b) When an authorized emergency vehicle making use of any
  146  visual signals is parked or a wrecker displaying amber rotating
  147  or flashing lights is performing a recovery or loading on the
  148  roadside, the driver of every other vehicle, as soon as it is
  149  safe:
  150         1. Shall vacate the lane closest to the emergency vehicle
  151  or wrecker when driving on an interstate highway or other
  152  highway with two or more lanes traveling in the direction of the
  153  emergency vehicle or wrecker, except when otherwise directed by
  154  a law enforcement officer. If such movement cannot be safely
  155  accomplished, the driver shall reduce speed as provided in
  156  subparagraph 2.
  157         2. Shall slow to a speed that is 20 miles per hour less
  158  than the posted speed limit when the posted speed limit is 25
  159  miles per hour or greater; or travel at 5 miles per hour when
  160  the posted speed limit is 20 miles per hour or less, when
  161  driving on a two-lane road, except when otherwise directed by a
  162  law enforcement officer.
  163         (c) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
  164  shall provide an educational awareness campaign informing the
  165  motoring public about the Move Over Act. The department shall
  166  provide information about the Move Over Act in all newly printed
  167  driver’s license educational materials after July 1, 2002.
  168  
  169  This section does shall not relieve the driver of an authorized
  170  emergency vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard for the
  171  safety of all persons using the highway.
  172         Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 316.2085, Florida
  173  Statutes, is amended to read:
  174         316.2085 Riding on motorcycles or mopeds.—
  175         (3) The license tag of a motorcycle or moped must be
  176  permanently affixed horizontally to the vehicle ground and may
  177  not be adjusted or capable of being flipped up. No device for or
  178  method of concealing or obscuring the legibility of the license
  179  tag of a motorcycle shall be installed or used.
  180         Section 5. Section 316.2122, Florida Statutes, is amended
  181  to read:
  182         316.2122 Operation of a low-speed vehicle or mini truck on
  183  certain roadways.—The operation of a low-speed vehicle, as
  184  defined in s. 320.01(42) or a mini truck as defined in s.
  185  320.01(45), on any road as defined in s. 334.03(15) or (33), is
  186  authorized with the following restrictions:
  187         (1) A low-speed vehicle or mini truck may be operated only
  188  on streets where the posted speed limit is 35 miles per hour or
  189  less. This does not prohibit a low-speed vehicle or mini truck
  190  from crossing a road or street at an intersection where the road
  191  or street has a posted speed limit of more than 35 miles per
  192  hour.
  193         (2) A low-speed vehicle must be equipped with headlamps,
  194  stop lamps, turn signal lamps, taillamps, reflex reflectors,
  195  parking brakes, rearview mirrors, windshields, seat belts, and
  196  vehicle identification numbers.
  197         (3) A low-speed vehicle or mini truck must be registered
  198  and insured in accordance with s. 320.02 and titled pursuant to
  199  chapter 319.
  200         (4) Any person operating a low-speed vehicle or mini truck
  201  must have in his or her possession a valid driver’s license.
  202         (5) A county or municipality may prohibit the operation of
  203  low-speed vehicles or mini trucks on any road under its
  204  jurisdiction if the governing body of the county or municipality
  205  determines that such prohibition is necessary in the interest of
  206  safety.
  207         (6) The Department of Transportation may prohibit the
  208  operation of low-speed vehicles or mini trucks on any road under
  209  its jurisdiction if it determines that such prohibition is
  210  necessary in the interest of safety.
  211         Section 6. Subsection (27) of section 320.01, Florida
  212  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (45) is added to that
  213  section, to read:
  214         320.01 Definitions, general.—As used in the Florida
  215  Statutes, except as otherwise provided, the term:
  216         (27) “Motorcycle” means any motor vehicle having a seat or
  217  saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not
  218  more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but excluding
  219  a tractor, a moped, or a vehicle in which the operator is
  220  enclosed by a cabin unless it meets the requirements set forth
  221  by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration for a
  222  motorcycle. The term “motorcycle” does not include a tractor or
  223  a moped.
  224         (45)“Mini truck” means any four-wheeled, reduced-dimension
  225  truck that does not have a National Highway Traffic Safety
  226  Administration truck classification, with a top speed of 55
  227  miles per hour, and which is equipped with headlamps, stop
  228  lamps, turn signal lamps, taillamps, reflex reflectors, parking
  229  brakes, rearview mirrors, windshields, and seat belts.
  230         Section 7. Section 320.0847, Florida Statutes, is created
  231  to read:
  232         320.0847Mini truck and low-speed vehicle license plates.—
  233         (1)The department shall issue a license plate to the owner
  234  or lessee of any vehicle registered as a low-speed vehicle as
  235  defined in s. 320.01(42) or a mini truck as defined in s.
  236  320.01(45) upon payment of the appropriate license taxes and
  237  fees prescribed in s. 320.08.
  238         (2)The license plate for a low-speed vehicle or mini truck
  239  shall comply with the provisions of s. 320.06.
  240         Section 8. Effective November 1, 2009, paragraph (a) of
  241  subsection (2) of section 320.0848, Florida Statutes, is amended
  242  to read:
  243         320.0848 Persons who have disabilities; issuance of
  244  disabled parking permits; temporary permits; permits for certain
  245  providers of transportation services to persons who have
  246  disabilities.—
  247         (2) DISABLED PARKING PERMIT; PERSONS WITH LONG-TERM
  248  MOBILITY PROBLEMS.—
  249         (a) The disabled parking permit is a placard that can be
  250  placed in a motor vehicle so as to be visible from the front and
  251  rear of the vehicle. Each side of the placard must have the
  252  international symbol of accessibility in a contrasting color in
  253  the center so as to be visible. One side of the placard must
  254  display the applicant’s driver’s license number or state
  255  identification card number along with a warning that the
  256  applicant must have such identification at all times while using
  257  the parking permit. In those cases where the severity of the
  258  disability prevents a disabled person from physically visiting
  259  or being transported to a driver license or tax collector office
  260  to obtain a driver's license or identification card, a
  261  certifying physician may sign the exemption section of the
  262  department’s parking permit application to exempt the disabled
  263  person from being issued a driver's license or identification
  264  card for the number to be displayed on the parking permit. A
  265  validation sticker must also be issued with each disabled
  266  parking permit, showing the month and year of expiration on each
  267  side of the placard. Validation stickers must be of the size
  268  specified by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
  269  and must be affixed to the disabled parking permits. The
  270  disabled parking permits must use the same colors as license
  271  plate validations.
  272         Section 9. Effective January 1, 2010, section 322.0261,
  273  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  274         322.0261 Driver improvement course; requirement to maintain
  275  driving privileges; failure to complete; department approval of
  276  course.—
  277         (1) The department shall screen crash reports received
  278  under s. 316.066 or s. 324.051 to identify crashes involving the
  279  following:
  280         (a) A crash involving death or a bodily injury requiring
  281  transport to a medical facility; or
  282         (b) A second crash by the same operator within the previous
  283  2-year period involving property damage in an apparent amount of
  284  at least $500; or
  285         (c)A third crash by the same operator within 36 months
  286  after the first crash.
  287         (2) With respect to an operator convicted of, or who
  288  pleaded nolo contendere to, a traffic offense giving rise to a
  289  crash identified in paragraph (1)(a) or paragraph (1)(b)
  290  pursuant to subsection (1), the department shall require that
  291  the operator, in addition to other applicable penalties, attend
  292  a department-approved driver improvement course in order to
  293  maintain his or her driving privileges. If the operator fails to
  294  complete the course within 90 days after of receiving notice
  295  from the department, the operator’s driver’s license shall be
  296  canceled by the department until the course is successfully
  297  completed.
  298         (3)With respect to an operator convicted of, or who
  299  pleaded nolo contendere to, a traffic offense giving rise to a
  300  crash identified in paragraph (1)(c), the department shall
  301  require that the operator, in addition to other applicable
  302  penalties, attend a department-approved driver improvement
  303  course in order to maintain his or her driving privileges. The
  304  course must include behind-the-wheel instruction and an
  305  assessment of the operator’s ability to safely operate a motor
  306  vehicle. Successful completion of a behind-the-wheel examination
  307  is required in order to receive completion credit for the
  308  course. If the operator fails to complete the course within 90
  309  days after receiving notice from the department, the operator’s
  310  driver’s license shall be canceled by the department until the
  311  course is successfully completed.
  312         (4)(3) The department shall identify any operator convicted
  313  of, or who pleaded nolo contendere to, a second violation of s.
  314  316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1., which violation occurred
  315  within 12 months after the first violation, and shall require
  316  that operator, in addition to other applicable penalties, to
  317  attend a department-approved driver improvement course in order
  318  to maintain driving privileges. If the operator fails to
  319  complete the course within 90 days after receiving notice from
  320  the department, the operator’s driver license shall be canceled
  321  by the department until the course is successfully completed.
  322         (5)(4) In determining whether to approve a driver
  323  improvement course for the purposes of this section, the
  324  department shall consider course content designed to promote
  325  safety, driver awareness, crash avoidance techniques, and other
  326  factors or criteria to improve driver performance from a safety
  327  viewpoint.
  328         Section 10. Effective November 1, 2009, subsection (1) of
  329  section 322.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  330         322.03 Drivers must be licensed; penalties.—
  331         (1) Except as otherwise authorized in this chapter, a
  332  person may not drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in this
  333  state unless such person has a valid driver’s license issued
  334  under the provisions of this chapter.
  335         (a) A person who drives a commercial motor vehicle may
  336  shall not receive a driver’s license unless and until he or she
  337  surrenders to the department all driver’s licenses in his or her
  338  possession issued to him or her by any other jurisdiction or
  339  makes an affidavit that he or she does not possess a driver’s
  340  license. Any such person who fails to surrender such licenses or
  341  who makes a false affidavit concerning such licenses commits is
  342  guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
  343  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  344         (b) A person who does not drive a commercial motor vehicle
  345  is not required to surrender a license issued by another
  346  jurisdiction, upon a showing to the department that such license
  347  is necessary because of employment or part-time residence. Any
  348  person who retains a driver’s license because of employment or
  349  part-time residence shall, upon qualifying for a license in this
  350  state, be issued a driver’s license which shall be valid within
  351  this state only. All surrendered licenses may be returned by the
  352  department to the issuing jurisdiction together with information
  353  that the licensee is now licensed in a new jurisdiction or may
  354  be destroyed by the department, which shall notify the issuing
  355  jurisdiction of such destruction. A person may not have more
  356  than one valid Florida driver’s license at any time.
  357         (c)Part-time residents of this state issued a license that
  358  is valid within this state only under paragraph (b) as that
  359  paragraph existed before November 1, 2009, may continue to hold
  360  such license until the next issuance of a Florida driver’s
  361  license or identification card. Licenses that are identified as
  362  “Valid in Florida Only” may not be issued or renewed effective
  363  November 1, 2009. This paragraph expires June 30, 2017.
  364         Section 11. Effective November 1, 2009, present subsection
  365  (6) of section 322.08, Florida Statutes, is renumbered as
  366  subsection (7), and a new subsection (6) is added to that
  367  section, to read:
  368         322.08 Application for license.—
  369         (6)The department may not issue a driver’s license or
  370  identification card, as described in s. 322.051, to an applicant
  371  if the applicant holds a valid driver’s license or
  372  identification card issued by any state.
  373         Section 12. Subsection (7) is added to section 322.125,
  374  Florida Statutes, to read:
  375         322.125 Medical Advisory Board.—
  376         (7)The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
  377  shall adopt such rules as are required to carry out the purpose
  378  of this section.
  379         Section 13. Subsection (2) of section 322.271, Florida
  380  Statutes, is amended to read:
  381         322.271 Authority to modify revocation, cancellation, or
  382  suspension order.—
  383         (2)(a) At Upon such hearing, the person whose license has
  384  been suspended, canceled, or revoked may show that such
  385  suspension, cancellation, or revocation of his or her license
  386  causes a serious hardship and precludes the person from person’s
  387  carrying out his or her normal business occupation, trade, or
  388  employment and that the use of the person’s license in the
  389  normal course of his or her business is necessary to the proper
  390  support of the person or his or her family.
  391         (a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the
  392  department shall require proof of the successful completion of
  393  the applicable department-approved driver training course
  394  operating pursuant to s. 318.1451 or DUI program substance abuse
  395  education course and evaluation as provided in s. 316.193(5).
  396  Letters of recommendation from respected business persons in the
  397  community, law enforcement officers, or judicial officers may
  398  also be required to determine whether the such person should be
  399  permitted to operate a motor vehicle on a restricted basis for
  400  business or employment use only and in determining whether such
  401  person can be trusted to so operate a motor vehicle. If a
  402  driver’s license has been suspended under the point system or
  403  under pursuant to s. 322.2615, the department shall require
  404  proof of enrollment in the applicable department-approved driver
  405  training course or licensed DUI program substance abuse
  406  education course, including evaluation and treatment, if
  407  referred, and may require letters of recommendation described in
  408  this paragraph subsection to determine if the driver should be
  409  reinstated on a restricted basis. If the such person fails to
  410  complete the approved course within 90 days after reinstatement
  411  or subsequently fails to complete treatment, if applicable, the
  412  department shall cancel his or her driver’s license until the
  413  course and treatment, if applicable, is successfully completed,
  414  notwithstanding the terms of the court order or any suspension
  415  or revocation of the driving privilege. The department may
  416  temporarily reinstate the driving privilege on a restricted
  417  basis upon verification from the DUI program that the offender
  418  has reentered and is currently participating in treatment and
  419  has completed the DUI education course and evaluation
  420  requirement. If the DUI program notifies the department of the
  421  second failure to complete treatment, the department shall
  422  reinstate the driving privilege only after notice of completion
  423  of treatment from the DUI program. The privilege of driving on a
  424  limited or restricted basis for business or employment use may
  425  shall not be granted to a person who has been convicted of a
  426  violation of s. 316.193 until completion of the DUI program
  427  substance abuse education course and evaluations as provided in
  428  s. 316.193(5). Except as provided in paragraph (c) (b), the
  429  privilege of driving on a limited or restricted basis for
  430  business or employment use may shall not be granted to a person
  431  whose license is revoked pursuant to s. 322.28 or suspended
  432  pursuant to s. 322.2615 and who has been convicted of a
  433  violation of s. 316.193 two or more times or whose license has
  434  been suspended two or more times for refusal to submit to a test
  435  pursuant to s. 322.2615 or former s. 322.261.
  436         (b)The department may waive the hearing process for
  437  suspensions and revocations upon request by the driver if the
  438  driver has enrolled or completed the applicable driver training
  439  course approved under s. 318.1451 or the DUI program substance
  440  abuse education course and evaluation provided in s. 316.193(5).
  441  However, the department may not waive the hearing for
  442  suspensions or revocations that involve death or serious bodily
  443  injury, multiple convictions for violations of s. 316.193
  444  pursuant to s. 322.27(5), or a second or subsequent suspension
  445  or revocation pursuant to the same provision of this chapter.
  446  This paragraph does not preclude the department from requiring a
  447  hearing for any suspension or revocation that it determines is
  448  warranted based on the severity of the offense.
  449         (c)(b) A person whose license has been revoked for a period
  450  of 5 years or less pursuant to s. 322.28(2)(a) may, upon the
  451  expiration of 12 months after the date the said revocation was
  452  imposed, petition the department for reinstatement of his or her
  453  driving privilege on a restricted basis. A person whose license
  454  has been revoked for a period of more than 5 years under s.
  455  322.28(2)(a) may, upon the expiration of 24 months after the
  456  date the revocation was imposed, petition the department for
  457  reinstatement of his or her driving privilege on a restricted
  458  basis. Reinstatement under of the driving privilege pursuant to
  459  this subsection is shall be restricted to business or employment
  460  purposes only. In addition, the department shall require such
  461  persons upon reinstatement to have not driven and to have been
  462  drug free for at least 12 months immediately before the prior to
  463  such reinstatement, to be supervised by a DUI program licensed
  464  by the department, and to report to the program at least three
  465  times a year as required by the program for the duration of the
  466  revocation period for supervision. Such supervision includes
  467  shall include evaluation, education, referral into treatment,
  468  and other activities required by the department. Such persons
  469  shall assume reasonable costs of supervision. If the such person
  470  fails to comply with the required supervision, the program shall
  471  report the failure to the department, and the department shall
  472  cancel the such person’s driving privilege. This paragraph does
  473  not apply to any person whose driving privilege has been
  474  permanently revoked.
  475         (d)(c) For the purpose of this section, a previous
  476  conviction of driving under the influence, driving while
  477  intoxicated, driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, or
  478  any other similar alcohol-related or drug-related offense
  479  outside this state or a previous conviction of former s.
  480  316.1931, former s. 316.028, or former s. 860.01 is shall be
  481  considered a previous conviction for violation of s. 316.193.
  482         (e)(d) The department, based upon review of the licensee’s
  483  application for reinstatement, may require use of an ignition
  484  interlock device pursuant to s. 322.2715.
  485         Section 14. Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection
  486  (7), and subsection (8) of section 322.64, Florida Statutes, are
  487  amended to read:
  488         322.64 Holder of commercial driver’s license; persons
  489  operating a commercial motor vehicle; driving with unlawful
  490  blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath, urine, or
  491  blood test.—
  492         (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer
  493  shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating
  494  any commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in
  495  actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is
  496  arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful
  497  blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has
  498  refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized
  499  by s. 322.63 or s. 316.1932 arising out of the operation or
  500  actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle. A law
  501  enforcement officer or correctional officer shall, on behalf of
  502  the department, disqualify the holder of a commercial driver’s
  503  license from operating any commercial motor vehicle if the
  504  licenseholder, while operating or in actual physical control of
  505  a motor vehicle, is arrested for a violation of s. 316.193,
  506  relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol
  507  level, or refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test
  508  authorized by s. 322.63 or s. 316.1932. Upon disqualification of
  509  the person, the officer shall take the person’s driver’s license
  510  and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit for the operation
  511  of noncommercial vehicles only if the person is otherwise
  512  eligible for the driving privilege and shall issue the person a
  513  notice of disqualification. If the person has been given a
  514  blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which are not
  515  available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency
  516  employing the officer shall transmit such results to the
  517  department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the
  518  department then determines that the person had a blood-alcohol
  519  level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department
  520  shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor
  521  vehicle pursuant to subsection (3).
  522         (b) The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be
  523  pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the
  524  driver of, the following:
  525         1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
  526  blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from
  527  operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for
  528  a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously
  529  been disqualified under this section as a result of a refusal to
  530  submit to such a test; or
  531         b. The driver was driving or in actual physical control of
  532  a commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if the driver
  533  holds a commercial driver’s license, had an unlawful blood
  534  alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, and his
  535  or her driving privilege shall be disqualified for a period of 1
  536  year for a first offense or permanently disqualified if his or
  537  her driving privilege has been previously disqualified under
  538  this section.
  539         2. The disqualification period for operating commercial
  540  vehicles shall commence on the date of issuance of the notice of
  541  disqualification.
  542         3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of
  543  the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the
  544  date of issuance of the notice of disqualification.
  545         4. The temporary permit issued at the time of
  546  disqualification expires at midnight of the 10th day following
  547  the date of disqualification.
  548         5. The driver may submit to the department any materials
  549  relevant to the disqualification.
  550         (7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an
  551  informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing
  552  officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence
  553  whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate
  554  the disqualification. The scope of the review shall be limited
  555  to the following issues:
  556         (b) If the person was disqualified from operating a
  557  commercial motor vehicle for refusal to submit to a breath,
  558  blood, or urine test:
  559         1. Whether the law enforcement officer had probable cause
  560  to believe that the person was driving or in actual physical
  561  control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if
  562  the driver holds a commercial driver’s license, in this state
  563  while he or she had any alcohol, chemical substances, or
  564  controlled substances in his or her body.
  565         2. Whether the person refused to submit to the test after
  566  being requested to do so by a law enforcement officer or
  567  correctional officer.
  568         3. Whether the person was told that if he or she refused to
  569  submit to such test he or she would be disqualified from
  570  operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year or,
  571  if previously disqualified under this section in the case of a
  572  second refusal, permanently.
  573         (8) Based on the determination of the hearing officer
  574  pursuant to subsection (7) for both informal hearings under
  575  subsection (4) and formal hearings under subsection (6), the
  576  department shall:
  577         (a) Sustain the disqualification for a period of 1 year for
  578  a first refusal, or permanently if such person has been
  579  previously disqualified from operating a commercial motor
  580  vehicle under this section as a result of a refusal to submit to
  581  such tests. The disqualification period commences on the date of
  582  the arrest or issuance of the notice of disqualification,
  583  whichever is later.
  584         (b) Sustain the disqualification:
  585         1. For a period of 1 year if the person was driving or in
  586  actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any
  587  motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial driver’s license,
  588  and had an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level
  589  of 0.08 or higher; or
  590         2. Permanently if the person has been previously
  591  disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle under
  592  this section or his or her driving privilege has been previously
  593  suspended for driving or being in actual physical control of a
  594  commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if the driver
  595  holds a commercial driver’s license, and had an unlawful blood
  596  alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher.
  597  
  598  The disqualification period commences on the date of the arrest
  599  or issuance of the notice of disqualification.
  600         Section 15. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
  601  act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law.