HB 1159

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to public records and public meetings
3exemptions; creating s. 215.5571, F.S.; providing an
4exemption from public records requirements for certain
5records of the Florida Hurricane Protection Program of the
6Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; authorizing the
7release of confidential and exempt records under certain
8circumstances; providing an exemption from public meetings
9requirements for portions of a meeting of the State Board
10of Administration during which confidential and exempt
11records are discussed; requiring that exempt portions of
12meetings be recorded, transcribed, and maintained for a
13specified period; providing an exemption from public
14records requirements for minutes and transcripts of exempt
15portions of meetings; providing for future legislative
16review and repeal of the exemptions under the Open
17Government Sunset Review Act; providing a statement of
18public necessity; providing a contingent effective date.
19
20Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
21
22     Section 1.  Section 215.5571, Florida Statutes, is created
23to read:
24     215.5571  Public records and public meetings exemptions.--
25     (1)  The following records held by the Florida Hurricane
26Protection Program of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund are
27confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
28of the State Constitution:
29     (a)  Underwriting files, except that a policyholder or an
30applicant shall be provided access to his or her own
31underwriting files.
32     (b)  Claims files until termination of all litigation and
33the settlement of all claims arising out of the same incident,
34except that portions of the claims files may remain confidential
35or exempt if otherwise provided by law.
36     (c)  Records obtained or generated by an auditor pursuant
37to a routine audit until the audit is completed or, if the audit
38is conducted as part of an investigation, until the
39investigation is closed or ceases to be active. An investigation
40is considered "active" while the investigation is being
41conducted with a reasonable, good-faith belief that it could
42lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal
43proceedings.
44     (d)1.  Proprietary information licensed to the Florida
45Hurricane Protection Program under contract if the contract
46requires the program to maintain the confidentiality of such
47information; and
48     2.  Proprietary information licensed to the Florida
49Hurricane Catastrophe Fund or the State Board of Administration
50for use by the Florida Hurricane Protection Program.
51     (e)  Information relating to negotiations for financing,
52reinsurance, or contractual services until the conclusion of the
53negotiations.
54     (f)  Reports provided to or submitted by the program
55regarding suspected fraud or other criminal activity and related
56reporting regarding suspected misconduct until the investigation
57of such suspected fraud, criminal activity, or misconduct is
58closed or ceases to be active.
59     (g)  A public record prepared by an attorney employed or
60retained by the program, the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund,
61or the State Board of Administration to protect or represent the
62interests of the program, or prepared at the attorney's express
63direction, that reflects a mental impression, conclusion,
64litigation strategy, or legal theory of the attorney or the
65program, the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, or the State
66Board of Administration. This protection is not waived by the
67release of such public record to another employee or officer of
68the program, fund, or board or to any person consulted by the
69attorney.
70     (2)  Records made confidential and exempt by this section
71may be released, upon written request, to another agency in the
72performance of that agency's official duties and
73responsibilities.
74     (3)(a)  That portion of a meeting of the State Board of
75Administration at which records made confidential and exempt by
76this section are discussed is exempt from s. 286.011 and s.
7724(b), Art. I of the State Constitution.
78     (b)  All exempt portions of meetings shall be recorded and
79transcribed. The board shall record the times of commencement
80and termination of the meeting, all discussion and proceedings,
81the names of all persons present at any time, and the names of
82all persons speaking. An exempt portion of any meeting may not
83be off the record.
84     (c)  Subject to this section and s. 119.021(2), the court
85reporter's notes of any exempt portion of a meeting shall be
86retained by the board for a minimum of 5 years.
87     (d)1.  A transcript and minutes of exempt portions of
88meetings are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
8924(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
90     2.  Those portions of the transcript or the minutes
91pertaining to a confidential and exempt claims file are no
92longer confidential and exempt upon termination of all
93litigation with regard to that claim.
94     (4)  This section is subject to the Open Government Sunset
95Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed
96on October 2, 2014, unless reviewed and saved from repeal
97through reenactment by the Legislature.
98     Section 2.  (1)  The Legislature finds that it is a public
99necessity to make certain records of the Florida Hurricane
100Protection Program of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund
101confidential and exempt from public records requirements. The
102program was created by the Legislature to provide hurricane
103insurance coverage for residential properties in the state. The
104Legislature finds that the exemption from public records
105requirements for open claims files of the program is necessary
106for the effective and efficient administration of an entity
107created to provide residential hurricane insurance coverage as
108provided in s. 215.555(18), Florida Statutes. Claims files
109contain detailed information concerning the claim and may
110contain sensitive personal information concerning the claimant,
111and also contain information detailing the evaluation of the
112legitimacy of the claim and the amounts of money involved, which
113matters may become the subject of negotiation or litigation. The
114Legislature finds that the program must conduct ongoing
115negotiations for financing, reinsurance, and contractual
116services to perform the duties assigned to the program. If such
117information were made public prior to the conclusion of the
118negotiations, the program's bargaining position would be
119severely damaged, resulting in additional cost to the program
120and the public. The Legislature also finds that, because the
121program will investigate insurance fraud, criminal
122investigations of insurance fraud would be harmed if reports of
123suspected fraudulent activity were made public. The Legislature
124finds that the internal audit process, and therefore
125accountability to the public, will be damaged if records
126relating to an incomplete internal audit or investigation are
127made public. The Legislature finds that proprietary information
128licensed to the Florida Hurricane Protection Program under
129contract when confidentiality of such information is required
130under the contract and proprietary information licensed to the
131Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund or the State Board of
132Administration for use by the program should be made
133confidential and exempt because such proprietary information is
134traditionally considered private. The Legislature finds that
135although the program is a part of a state agency, it performs
136functions that more closely resemble the functions of a private
137enterprise, as distinguished from an agency whose core functions
138are governmental in nature. The Legislature further finds that
139the general exemptions in chapters 119 and 286 relating to
140records created by attorneys and communications with attorneys
141are designed to address the needs of agencies providing
142governmental functions and are generally limited to matters
143relating to litigation and adversarial administrative matters.
144As distinguished from agencies providing governmental functions,
145the program receives the advice of counsel on the entire range
146of matters on which a similarly situated private business would
147receive advice of counsel, including matters that do not involve
148litigation or adversarial administrative matters. These include,
149but are not limited to, legal advice relating to business
150negotiations with private entities which provide the program
151with reinsurance and with other entities which provide services
152to private market insurers. Accordingly, the Legislature finds
153that the program would not be able to carry out its core
154business functions effectively without the free and confidential
155exchange of attorneys' mental impressions, conclusions,
156litigation strategies, and legal theories, both as to business
157matters and as to litigation and adversarial administrative
158matters.
159     (2)  The Legislature further finds that it is a public
160necessity to exempt certain meetings of the State Board of
161Administration relating to the operations of the Florida
162Hurricane Protection Program from public meetings requirements.
163Closing access to meetings of the board wherein confidential and
164exempt records are discussed is essential to preserving the
165confidentiality of those records and enabling the program to
166carry out its statutory duty of providing residential hurricane
167insurance coverage. Furthermore, the Legislature finds that
168minutes and transcripts of exempt portions of meetings should be
169made confidential and exempt from public records requirements.
170Release of those records would defeat the purpose of holding a
171closed meeting.
172     Section 3.  This act shall take effect on the same date
173that HB 1157 or similar legislation creating the Florida
174Hurricane Protection Program within the Florida Hurricane
175Catastrophe Fund takes effect, if such legislation is adopted in
176the same legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes
177law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.