Florida Senate - 2009 SB 1180 By Senator Wise 5-01397-09 20091180__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to a workgroup on forensic mental 3 health; providing for creation of a workgroup to 4 review state policy and budgeting issues affecting 5 adults with serious mental illness who also have 6 involvement with the state criminal justice system; 7 providing for administrative oversight and assistance; 8 providing for membership, organization, and meetings; 9 specifying that members serve at their own expense; 10 providing for certain workgroup expenses; authorizing 11 field trips; specifying components of the review; 12 authorizing use of outside research organizations; 13 providing for interim and final reports; providing for 14 future termination of the workgroup and repeal of act; 15 providing an effective date. 16 17 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 19 Section 1. (1) There is created a workgroup to review state 20 policy and budgeting issues affecting adults with serious mental 21 illness who also have involvement with the state criminal 22 justice system. The Secretary of Children and Family Services, 23 in conjunction with the Secretary of Corrections and the 24 Secretary of Health Care Administration, shall oversee and 25 provide staff and other administrative assistance to the 26 workgroup. 27 (2) The workgroup shall consist of the following members: 28 two members from the Department of Children and Family Services; 29 two members from the Agency for Health Care Administration; two 30 members from the Department of Corrections; one member from the 31 Florida Sheriffs Association; two members from the Florida 32 Prosecuting Attorneys Association, one of whom shall be a state 33 attorney; two members from the Florida Public Defender 34 Association, one of whom shall be a public defender; one member 35 from the Florida Council for Community Mental Health; one member 36 from the Florida Psychiatric Society; one member from the 37 Florida Assisted Living Affiliation; one member appointed by the 38 director of the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government 39 Accountability; one member appointed by the Chief Justice of the 40 Florida Supreme Court; one member from NAMI Florida; one member 41 from Florida Legal Services, Inc.; two members appointed by the 42 Speaker of the House of Representatives; two members appointed 43 by the Senate President; and two members appointed by the 44 Governor. 45 (3)(a) Members of the workgroup shall serve without 46 compensation for such service. Any member of the workgroup who 47 is a public employee is entitled to reimbursement for per diem 48 and travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061. 49 (b) Expenses of the workgroup, other than member travel 50 expenses, shall be paid from funds appropriated to the 51 Department of Children and Family Services, the Department of 52 Corrections, and the Agency for Health Care Administration for 53 that purpose. 54 (4)(a) The workgroup shall organize and conduct its 55 meetings in accordance with Robert's Rules of Order. 56 (b) The chairperson may appoint subcommittees. The 57 workgroup or a subcommittee may conduct field trips to state 58 facilities at the expense of its members. 59 (5) The review conducted by the workgroup under this 60 section shall include: 61 (a) The identification of all state funds being expended on 62 the care of adults with mental illnesses who have legal 63 involvement with state and county courts, including funds 64 expended on care in any correctional facility and funds expended 65 on medication, courts, attorneys, state institutions, community 66 based programs, and Medicaid services. 67 (b) A detailed examination of community-based service 68 delivery systems, including utilization issues, housing issues, 69 psychiatric emergency crisis response outcomes, effective 70 practices, and programs targeting individuals at risk for court 71 or legal involvement. 72 (c) A review of the data and recommendations of the 73 research on factors and trends impacting the use of jails, 74 prisons, and forensic mental health care to manage the needs of 75 adults with mental illness. 76 (d) A review of the criminal code, including penalties and 77 sentencing guidelines, and other laws pertaining to the forensic 78 mentally ill to assess where changes could be made to protect 79 public safety while ensuring that the needs of the mentally ill 80 are met in a cost-effective manner, including eliminating the 81 use of prisons as a means of caring for these individuals and 82 facilitating state budget transfers between criminal justice and 83 behavioral health allocations. 84 (e) With the assistance of the Supreme Court's Mental 85 Health Subcommittee of the Steering Committee on Families and 86 Children in the Court, the identification of programs, 87 practices, and innovative solutions emerging in the state that 88 would reduce the need for incarceration, improve cost 89 effectiveness, and help reduce the impact on the state budget 90 and improve public safety. 91 (f) The consideration of innovative proposals that would 92 help the state optimize the use of state funding by examining 93 the use of special pilot projects, mental health courts, changes 94 in emergency psychiatric care, new approaches to law enforcement 95 practices and court diversion programs, and the use of modified 96 sentencing or waivers relative to the criminal code and local 97 state attorneys. 98 (g) A review of the impact that substance abuse issues have 99 on the system and methods to create integration and use Medicaid 100 waivers like the Medicaid 1915c Home and Community-Based Waiver 101 to provide a more integrated approach to treating substance 102 abuse in the community. 103 (h) The consideration of proposals to use both community 104 and institutional funding to help construct a system that will 105 ensure public safety, reduce state costs, and provide more 106 effective outcomes. 107 (i) The use of the involuntary outpatient commitment 108 requirements under the Baker Act and the need for changes to 109 those requirements that would help reduce or mitigate the 110 potential for court involvement in this process. This review 111 shall include the use of the Florida Medication Algorithm 112 Project and its implications for improved outcomes relative to 113 individuals at risk for court-related involvement. 114 (j) The current status of the use of electronic medical 115 records, the need for broader use of electronic medical records 116 for individuals at risk of court involvement, and the fiscal 117 impact in terms of savings this type of client information 118 system would have on reducing state expenditures and improving 119 access to care for those considered most at risk. 120 (6) The Department of Children and Family Services, the 121 Department of Corrections, and the Agency for Health Care 122 Administration may use outside research organizations, 123 including, but not limited to, the Office of Program Policy 124 Analysis and Government Accountability, to help collect 125 information for the workgroup to use in assessing the factors 126 contributing to the rise in the numbers of adults with serious 127 mental illness in the criminal justice system. 128 (7) The workgroup shall make recommendations in its interim 129 and final reports regarding proposed changes to state policy and 130 procedures that would improve public safety through better 131 integration of behavioral health care at all levels of the 132 criminal justice system, including any specific recommendations 133 for legislation. The workgroup shall submit an interim report 134 with findings and recommendations to the President of the 135 Senate, the Speaker of the House of representatives, and 136 Governor no later than January 5, 2010, and its final report 137 with recommendations and findings by January 5, 2011. 138 (8) The workgroup terminates and this section expires July 139 1, 2011. 140 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.