1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to contamination notification; amending s. |
3 | 376.30702, F.S.; revising contamination notification |
4 | provisions; requiring individuals responsible for site |
5 | rehabilitation and the Department of Environmental |
6 | Protection to provide notice of site rehabilitation to |
7 | specified entities and parties; providing an exemption; |
8 | revising provisions relating to the content and delivery |
9 | of such notice; requiring local governments to provide |
10 | specified notice of site rehabilitation; requiring the |
11 | department to verify compliance with notice requirements; |
12 | authorizing the department to pursue enforcement measures |
13 | for noncompliance with notice requirements; revising the |
14 | department's contamination notification requirements for |
15 | certain public schools; requiring the department to |
16 | provide specified notice to private K-12 schools and child |
17 | care facilities; requiring the department to provide |
18 | specified notice to public schools within a specified |
19 | area; providing notice requirements, including directives |
20 | to extend such notice to certain other persons; requiring |
21 | the department to recover notification costs from |
22 | responsible parties; providing an effective date. |
23 |
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24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
25 |
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26 | Section 1. Section 376.30702, Florida Statutes, is amended |
27 | to read: |
28 | 376.30702 Contamination notification.-- |
29 | (1) FINDINGS; INTENT; APPLICABILITY.--The Legislature |
30 | finds and declares that when contamination is discovered by any |
31 | person as a result of site rehabilitation activities conducted |
32 | pursuant to the risk-based corrective action provisions found in |
33 | s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or |
34 | pursuant to an administrative or court order, it is in the |
35 | public's best interest that potentially affected persons be |
36 | notified of the existence of such contamination. Therefore, |
37 | persons discovering such contamination shall notify the |
38 | department and those identified under this section of such |
39 | discovery in accordance with the requirements of this section, |
40 | and the department shall be responsible for notifying the |
41 | affected public. The Legislature intends for the provisions of |
42 | this section to govern the notice requirements for early |
43 | notification of the discovery of contamination. The notification |
44 | requirements in this section shall not apply to de minimis |
45 | discharges as defined in department rules. |
46 | (2)(a) INITIAL NOTICE OF CONTAMINATION BEYOND PROPERTY |
47 | BOUNDARIES.--If at any time during site rehabilitation conducted |
48 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
49 | 376.30701, or an administrative or court order the person |
50 | responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized |
51 | agent, or another representative of the person discovers from |
52 | laboratory analytical results that comply with appropriate |
53 | quality assurance protocols specified in department rules that |
54 | contamination as defined in applicable department rules exists |
55 | in any groundwater, surface water, and soil medium beyond the |
56 | boundaries of the property at which site rehabilitation was |
57 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
58 | or s. 376.30701 and which threatens a release of such |
59 | contamination beyond the boundaries of such property or poses a |
60 | health risk to persons beyond the boundaries of such property, |
61 | the person responsible for site rehabilitation shall give actual |
62 | notice as soon as possible, but no later than 10 days from such |
63 | discovery, to the Division of Waste Management at the |
64 | department's Tallahassee office. The actual notice shall be |
65 | provided on a form adopted by department rule and mailed by |
66 | certified mail, return receipt requested. |
67 | 1. The person responsible for site rehabilitation shall |
68 | simultaneously provide mail a copy of such notice to: |
69 | a. The appropriate department district office; and, |
70 | b. The appropriate county health department., |
71 | 2. After receipt of a notice of contamination from a |
72 | person responsible for site rehabilitation, the department shall |
73 | notify the following persons of such contamination: |
74 | a. The mayor, the chair of the county commission, or the |
75 | comparable senior elected official representing the affected |
76 | area; |
77 | b. The city manager, the county administrator, or the |
78 | comparable senior administrative official representing the |
79 | affected area; |
80 | c. The state senator, state representative, and United |
81 | States Representative representing the affected area and both |
82 | United States Senators; and |
83 | d. All real property owners, presidents and board members |
84 | of any condominium associations or sole owners of condominiums, |
85 | known lessees, and tenants of record of the source property at |
86 | which site rehabilitation is being conducted, if different from |
87 | the person responsible for site rehabilitation, and all real |
88 | property owners, presidents and board members of any condominium |
89 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, lessees, and |
90 | tenants of record of any properties within a 500-foot radius of |
91 | each sampling point at which contamination is discovered. |
92 |
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93 | Persons responsible for site rehabilitation pursuant to the |
94 | risk-based corrective action provisions found in ss. 376.3071, |
95 | 376.3078, and 376.81 are exempt from the notice requirements in |
96 | this subparagraph. |
97 | (b) The notice shall include the following information: |
98 | 1.(a) The location of the property at which site |
99 | rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
100 | 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or an administrative or |
101 | court order and contact information for the person responsible |
102 | for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized agent, or |
103 | another representative of the person. |
104 | 2.(b) A listing of all record owners of any real property, |
105 | other than the property at which site rehabilitation was |
106 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
107 | or s. 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered; the |
108 | parcel identification number for any such real property; the |
109 | owner's address listed in the current county property tax office |
110 | records; and the owner's telephone number. The requirements of |
111 | this paragraph do not apply to the notice to known tenants and |
112 | lessees of the source property. |
113 | 3.(c) Separate tables for by medium, such as groundwater, |
114 | soil, and surface water which, or sediment, that list sampling |
115 | locations identified on the vicinity map as provided in |
116 | subparagraph 4.; sampling dates; names of contaminants detected |
117 | above cleanup target levels; their corresponding cleanup target |
118 | levels; the contaminant concentrations; and whether the cleanup |
119 | target level is based on health, nuisance, organoleptic, or |
120 | aesthetic concerns. |
121 | 4.(d) A vicinity map that shows each sampling location |
122 | with corresponding laboratory analytical results pursuant to |
123 | subparagraph 3. and the date on which the sample was collected |
124 | and that identifies the property boundaries of the property at |
125 | which site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. |
126 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or an |
127 | administrative or court order and any the other properties at |
128 | which contamination has been discovered during such site |
129 | rehabilitation. |
130 | (c) The notice provided to local government officials |
131 | shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, and |
132 | shall advise the local government of its responsibilities under |
133 | subsection (3). |
134 | (d) The notice provided to real property owners, |
135 | presidents and board members of any condominium associations or |
136 | sole owners of condominiums, lessees, and tenants of record may |
137 | be delivered by certified mail, return receipt requested, hand |
138 | delivery, or door-hanger. |
139 | (3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.--Within 30 |
140 | days after receiving the actual notice required under subsection |
141 | (2), the local government shall mail a copy of the notice to the |
142 | president or comparable executive officer of each homeowners' |
143 | association or neighborhood association within the potentially |
144 | affected area as described in subsection (2). |
145 | (4)(3) DEPARTMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.-- |
146 | (a) Within 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
147 | required under pursuant to subsection (2), or within 30 days of |
148 | the effective date of this act if the department already |
149 | possesses information equivalent to that required by the notice, |
150 | the department shall verify that the person responsible for site |
151 | rehabilitation has complied with the notice requirements of this |
152 | section send a copy of such notice, or an equivalent |
153 | notification, to all record owners of any real property, other |
154 | than the property at which site rehabilitation was initiated |
155 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
156 | 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered. If the |
157 | person responsible for site rehabilitation has not complied with |
158 | the notice requirements of this section, the department may |
159 | pursue enforcement as provided under this chapter and chapter |
160 | 403. |
161 | (b) If the property at which contamination has been |
162 | discovered is the site of a school as defined in s. 1003.01, the |
163 | department shall mail also send a copy of the notice to the |
164 | superintendent chair of the school board of the school district |
165 | in which the property is located and direct the superintendent |
166 | said school board to provide actual notice annually to teachers |
167 | and parents or guardians of students attending the school during |
168 | the period of site rehabilitation. |
169 | (c) If the property at which contamination has been |
170 | discovered is the site of a private K-12 school or a child care |
171 | facility as defined in s. 402.302, the department shall mail a |
172 | copy of the notice to the governing board, principal, or owner |
173 | of the school or child care facility and direct the governing |
174 | board, principal, or owner to provide actual notice annually to |
175 | teachers and parents or guardians of students or children |
176 | attending the school or child care facility during the period of |
177 | site rehabilitation. |
178 | (d) If any property within a 1-mile radius of the property |
179 | at which contamination has been discovered is the site of a |
180 | school as defined in s. 1003.01, the department shall mail a |
181 | copy of the notice to the superintendent of the school district |
182 | in which the property is located and direct the superintendent |
183 | to provide actual notice annually to the principal of the |
184 | school. This paragraph does not apply to those sites at which |
185 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071, s. |
186 | 376.3078, or s. 376.81. |
187 | (e) Along with the copy of the notice or its equivalent, |
188 | the department shall include a letter identifying sources of |
189 | additional information about the contamination and a telephone |
190 | number to which further inquiries should be directed. The |
191 | department may collaborate with the Department of Health to |
192 | develop such sources of information and to establish procedures |
193 | for responding to public inquiries about health risks associated |
194 | with contaminated sites. |
195 | (5)(4) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY; RECOVERY OF COSTS OF |
196 | NOTIFICATION.--The department shall adopt rules and forms |
197 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
198 | requirements of this section and shall recover all costs |
199 | associated with notification from the responsible party. |
200 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |