1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Prescription Drug Donation Program; |
3 | amending s. 499.029, F.S.; renaming the Cancer Drug |
4 | Donation Program as the Prescription Drug Donation |
5 | Program; revising definitions; expanding the drugs and |
6 | supplies that may be donated under the program; expanding |
7 | the types of facilities and practitioners that may |
8 | participate in the program; conforming provisions to |
9 | changes in terminology; removing obsolete language |
10 | relating to the adoption of initial rules; providing an |
11 | effective date. |
12 |
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13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
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15 | Section 1. Section 499.029, Florida Statutes, is amended |
16 | to read: |
17 | 499.029 Prescription Cancer Drug Donation Program.-- |
18 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Prescription Cancer |
19 | Drug Donation Program Act." |
20 | (2) There is created a Prescription Cancer Drug Donation |
21 | Program within the department for the purpose of authorizing and |
22 | facilitating the donation of prescription cancer drugs and |
23 | supplies to eligible patients. |
24 | (3) As used in this section, the term: |
25 | (a) "Cancer drug" means a prescription drug that has been |
26 | approved under s. 505 of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic |
27 | Act and is used to treat cancer or its side effects or is used |
28 | to treat the side effects of a prescription drug used to treat |
29 | cancer or its side effects. "Cancer drug" does not include a |
30 | substance listed in Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or |
31 | Schedule V of s. 893.03. |
32 | (a)(b) "Closed drug delivery system" means a system in |
33 | which the actual control of the unit-dose medication package is |
34 | maintained by the facility rather than by the individual |
35 | patient. |
36 | (b) "Dispensing practitioner" means a practitioner |
37 | registered under s. 465.0276. |
38 | (c) "Donor" means a patient or patient representative who |
39 | donates prescription cancer drugs or supplies needed to |
40 | administer prescription cancer drugs that have been maintained |
41 | within a closed drug delivery system; health care facilities, |
42 | nursing homes, hospices, or hospitals with closed drug delivery |
43 | systems; or pharmacies, prescription drug manufacturers, medical |
44 | device manufacturers or suppliers, or wholesalers of |
45 | prescription drugs or supplies, in accordance with this section. |
46 | The term "Donor" includes a physician licensed under chapter 458 |
47 | or chapter 459 who receives prescription cancer drugs or |
48 | supplies directly from a prescription drug manufacturer, |
49 | wholesale distributor, or pharmacy. |
50 | (d) "Eligible patient" means a person who the department |
51 | determines is eligible to receive prescription cancer drugs from |
52 | the program. |
53 | (e) "Participant facility" means a class II hospital |
54 | pharmacy or dispensing practitioner that has elected to |
55 | participate in the program and that accepts donated prescription |
56 | cancer drugs and supplies under the rules adopted by the |
57 | department for the program. |
58 | (f) "Prescribing practitioner" means a physician licensed |
59 | under chapter 458 or chapter 459 or any other medical |
60 | professional with authority under state law to prescribe drugs |
61 | cancer medication. |
62 | (g) "Prescription drug" does not include a substance |
63 | listed in Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V |
64 | of s. 893.03. |
65 | (h)(g) "Program" means the Prescription Cancer Drug |
66 | Donation Program created by this section. |
67 | (i)(h) "Supplies" means any supplies used in the |
68 | administration of a prescription cancer drug. |
69 | (4) Any donor may donate prescription cancer drugs or |
70 | supplies to a participant facility that elects to participate in |
71 | the program and meets criteria established by the department for |
72 | such participation. Prescription Cancer drugs or supplies may |
73 | not be donated to a specific cancer patient, and donated |
74 | prescription drugs or supplies may not be resold by the |
75 | participant program. Prescription Cancer drugs billed to and |
76 | paid for by Medicaid in long-term care facilities that are |
77 | eligible for return to stock under federal Medicaid regulations |
78 | shall be credited to Medicaid and are not eligible for donation |
79 | under the program. A participant facility may provide dispensing |
80 | and counseling consulting services to an eligible patient |
81 | individuals who is are not a patient patients of the participant |
82 | hospital. |
83 | (5) The prescription cancer drugs or supplies donated to |
84 | the program may be prescribed only by a prescribing practitioner |
85 | for use by an eligible patient and may be dispensed only by a |
86 | pharmacist or dispensing practitioner. |
87 | (6)(a) A prescription cancer drug may only be accepted or |
88 | dispensed under the program if the drug is in its original, |
89 | unopened, sealed container, or in a tamper-evident unit-dose |
90 | packaging, except that a prescription cancer drug packaged in |
91 | single-unit doses may be accepted and dispensed if the outside |
92 | packaging is opened but the single-unit-dose packaging is |
93 | unopened with tamper-resistant packaging intact. |
94 | (b) A prescription cancer drug may not be accepted or |
95 | dispensed under the program if the drug bears an expiration date |
96 | that is less than 6 months after the date the drug was donated |
97 | or if the drug appears to have been tampered with or mislabeled |
98 | as determined in paragraph (c). |
99 | (c) Before Prior to being dispensed to an eligible |
100 | patient, the prescription cancer drug or supplies donated under |
101 | the program shall be inspected by a pharmacist or dispensing |
102 | practitioner to determine that the drug and supplies do not |
103 | appear to have been tampered with or mislabeled. |
104 | (d) A dispenser of donated prescription cancer drugs or |
105 | supplies may not submit a claim or otherwise seek reimbursement |
106 | from any public or private third-party payor for donated |
107 | prescription cancer drugs or supplies dispensed to any patient |
108 | under the program, and a public or private third-party payor is |
109 | not required to provide reimbursement to a dispenser for donated |
110 | prescription cancer drugs or supplies dispensed to any patient |
111 | under the program. |
112 | (7)(a) A donation of prescription cancer drugs or supplies |
113 | shall be made only at a participant's participant facility. A |
114 | participant facility may decline to accept a donation. A |
115 | participant facility that accepts donated prescription cancer |
116 | drugs or supplies under the program shall comply with all |
117 | applicable provisions of state and federal law relating to the |
118 | storage and dispensing of the donated prescription cancer drugs |
119 | or supplies. |
120 | (b) A participant facility that voluntarily takes part in |
121 | the program may charge a handling fee sufficient to cover the |
122 | cost of preparation and dispensing of prescription cancer drugs |
123 | or supplies under the program. The fee shall be established in |
124 | rules adopted by the department. |
125 | (8) The department, upon the recommendation of the Board |
126 | of Pharmacy, shall adopt rules to carry out the provisions of |
127 | this section. Initial rules under this section shall be adopted |
128 | no later than 90 days after the effective date of this act. The |
129 | rules shall include, but not be limited to: |
130 | (a) Eligibility criteria, including a method to determine |
131 | priority of eligible patients under the program. |
132 | (b) Standards and procedures for participants participant |
133 | facilities that accept, store, distribute, or dispense donated |
134 | prescription cancer drugs or supplies. |
135 | (c) Necessary forms for administration of the program, |
136 | including, but not limited to, forms for use by entities that |
137 | donate, accept, distribute, or dispense prescription cancer |
138 | drugs or supplies under the program. |
139 | (d) The maximum handling fee that may be charged by a |
140 | participant facility that accepts and distributes or dispenses |
141 | donated prescription cancer drugs or supplies. |
142 | (e) Categories of prescription cancer drugs and supplies |
143 | that the program will accept for dispensing; however, the |
144 | department may exclude any drug based on its therapeutic |
145 | effectiveness or high potential for abuse or diversion. |
146 | (f) Maintenance and distribution of the participant |
147 | facility registry established in subsection (10). |
148 | (9) A person who is eligible to receive prescription |
149 | cancer drugs or supplies under the state Medicaid program or |
150 | under any other prescription drug program funded in whole or in |
151 | part by the state, by any other prescription drug program funded |
152 | in whole or in part by the Federal Government, or by any other |
153 | prescription drug program offered by a third-party insurer, |
154 | unless benefits have been exhausted, or a certain prescription |
155 | cancer drug or supply is not covered by the prescription drug |
156 | program, is ineligible to participate in the program created |
157 | under this section. |
158 | (10) The department shall establish and maintain a |
159 | participant facility registry for the program. The participant |
160 | facility registry shall include the participant's participant |
161 | facility's name, address, and telephone number. The department |
162 | shall make the participant facility registry available on the |
163 | department's website to any donor wishing to donate prescription |
164 | cancer drugs or supplies to the program. The department's |
165 | website shall also contain links to prescription cancer drug |
166 | manufacturers that offer drug assistance programs or free |
167 | medication. |
168 | (11) Any donor of prescription cancer drugs or supplies, |
169 | or any participant in the program, who exercises reasonable care |
170 | in donating, accepting, distributing, or dispensing prescription |
171 | cancer drugs or supplies under the program and the rules adopted |
172 | under this section is shall be immune from civil or criminal |
173 | liability and from professional disciplinary action of any kind |
174 | for any injury, death, or loss to person or property relating to |
175 | such activities. |
176 | (12) A pharmaceutical manufacturer is not liable for any |
177 | claim or injury arising from the transfer of any prescription |
178 | cancer drug under this section, including, but not limited to, |
179 | liability for failure to transfer or communicate product or |
180 | consumer information regarding the transferred drug, as well as |
181 | the expiration date of the transferred drug. |
182 | (13) If any conflict exists between the provisions in this |
183 | section and the provisions in this chapter or chapter 465, the |
184 | provisions in this section shall control the operation of the |
185 | Cancer Drug Donation program. |
186 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |