HB 1293

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to high school graduation; amending s.
31003.428, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to general
4requirements for high school graduation to conform to
5changes made by the act; creating s. 1003.4281, F.S.;
6providing requirements for graduation with a core diploma
7beginning with students entering their first year of high
8school in the 2010-2011 school year; creating s.
91003.4282, F.S.; providing requirements for graduation
10with a college preparatory diploma beginning with students
11entering their first year of high school in the 2010-2011
12school year; creating s. 1003.4283, F.S.; providing
13requirements for graduation with a career preparatory
14diploma beginning with students entering their first year
15of high school in the 2010-2011 school year; providing
16credit requirements, authority to modify courses for
17exceptional students, standards for graduation, and
18authority for rulemaking and enforcement for the core
19diploma, the college preparatory diploma, and the career
20preparatory diploma; creating s. 1003.4284, F.S.;
21authorizing the Department of Education to implement a
22Graduation Exit Option Program under which a high school
23student shall be awarded an alternative diploma; providing
24requirements for participation in the program and receipt
25of a diploma; requiring a school district to receive
26approval annually to participate in the program; requiring
27rulemaking; amending s. 1003.4285, F.S.; conforming
28provisions; creating s. 1003.4286, F.S.; providing for
29applicability of major and minor areas of interest or
30electives as credit requirements for graduation; requiring
31remediation in certain instances; creating s. 1003.4287,
32F.S.; providing for applicability of physical education
33and performing arts credit options for graduation;
34creating s. 1003.4288, F.S.; providing for applicability
35of district school board policies to assist students in
36meeting grade point average requirements for graduation;
37creating s. 1003.4289, F.S.; providing for applicability
38of accommodations and modifications of procedures for
39students with disabilities for purposes of graduation;
40creating s. 1003.4295, F.S.; requiring each public high
41school to offer specified acceleration courses; amending
42s. 1003.43, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to general
43requirements for high school graduation to conform to
44changes made by the act; creating s. 1003.4305, F.S.;
45authorizing the award of a standard high school diploma to
46certain honorably discharged veterans; amending s.
471007.263, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s.
481008.22, F.S.; requiring passing scores on the grade 10
49FCAT to meet grade-level proficiency; conforming
50provisions and cross-references; amending s. 1009.531,
51F.S.; conforming provisions; amending ss. 1009.534,
521009.535, and 1009.536, F.S.; providing additional
53academic requirements for receipt of Florida Bright
54Futures Scholarship Program awards; amending s. 1009.537,
55F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing an effective
56date.
57
58Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
59
60     Section 1.  Section 1003.428, Florida Statutes, is amended
61to read:
62     1003.428  General requirements for high school graduation;
63revised.--
64     (1)  Except as otherwise authorized pursuant to s.
651003.429, beginning with students entering their first year of
66high school in the 2007-2008 school year, graduation requires
67the successful completion of a minimum of 24 credits, an
68International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an Advanced
69International Certificate of Education curriculum. Students must
70be advised of eligibility requirements for state scholarship
71programs and postsecondary admissions.
72     (2)  The 24 credits may be earned through applied,
73integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of
74Education and shall be distributed as follows:
75     (a)  Sixteen core curriculum credits:
76     1.  Four credits in English, with major concentration in
77composition, reading for information, and literature.
78     2.  Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be
79Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a
80higher-level mathematics course. School districts are encouraged
81to set specific goals to increase enrollments in, and successful
82completion of, geometry and Algebra II.
83     3.  Three credits in science, two of which must have a
84laboratory component.
85     4.  Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit
86in American history; one credit in world history; one-half
87credit in economics; and one-half credit in American government.
88     5.  One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and
89debate, or a practical arts course that incorporates artistic
90content and techniques of creativity, interpretation, and
91imagination. Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified
92through the Course Code Directory.
93     6.  One credit in physical education to include integration
94of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the
95junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall
96satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the
97student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a
98score of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness
99must be developed by the Department of Education. A district
100school board may not require that the one credit in physical
101education be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one
102semester with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class,
103in a physical activity class that requires participation in
104marching band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a
105dance class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education
106or one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be
107used to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the
108requirement for adaptive physical education under an individual
109education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a
110Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant
111component of which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit
112requirement in physical education and the one-credit requirement
113in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the
114personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive
115physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or
116504 plan.
117     (b)  Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives in a
118combination as provided in s. 1003.4286.:
119     1.  Four credits in a major area of interest, such as
120sequential courses in a career and technical program, fine and
121performing arts, or academic content area, selected by the
122student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156.
123Students may revise major areas of interest each year as part of
124annual course registration processes and should update their
125education plan to reflect such revisions. Annually by October 1,
126the district school board shall approve major areas of interest
127and submit the list of majors to the Commissioner of Education
128for approval. Each major area of interest shall be deemed
129approved unless specifically rejected by the commissioner within
13060 days. Upon approval, each district's major areas of interest
131shall be available for use by all school districts and shall be
132posted on the department's website.
133     2.  Four credits in elective courses selected by the
134student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156.
135These credits may be combined to allow for a second major area
136of interest pursuant to subparagraph 1., a minor area of
137interest, elective courses, or intensive reading or mathematics
138intervention courses as described in this subparagraph.
139     a.  Minor areas of interest are composed of three credits
140selected by the student as part of the education plan required
141by s. 1003.4156 and approved by the district school board.
142     b.  Elective courses are selected by the student in order
143to pursue a complete education program as described in s.
1441001.41(3) and to meet eligibility requirements for
145scholarships.
146     c.  For each year in which a student scores at Level l on
147FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an
148intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level
1492 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content
150area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be
151determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall
152provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and
153meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading
154below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered
155pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s.
1561011.62(9).
157     d.  For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or
158Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive
159remediation the following year. These courses may be taught
160through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject
161to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code
162Directory.
163     (3)(a)  A district school board may require specific
164courses and programs of study within the minimum credit
165requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic
166courses, as necessary, to assure exceptional students the
167opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a standard
168diploma, using one of the following strategies:
169     1.  Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional
170education class for instruction in a basic course with the same
171student performance standards as those required of
172nonexceptional students in the district school board student
173progression plan; or
174     2.  Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic
175education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate
176the student's exceptionality.
177     (b)  The district school board shall determine which of
178these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the
179student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's
180individual education plan.
181     (4)  Each district school board shall establish standards
182for graduation from its schools, which must include:
183     (a)  Successful completion of the academic credit or
184curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2).
185     (b)  Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
1861008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are
187concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
1881008.22(10).
189     (c)  Completion of all other applicable requirements
190prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25.
191     (d)  Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0
192on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by
193this section.
194
195Each district school board shall adopt policies designed to
196assist students in meeting the requirements of this subsection.
197These policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness
198policies, summer school or before or after school attendance,
199special counseling, volunteers or peer tutors, school-sponsored
200help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes.
201Forgiveness policies for required courses shall be limited to
202replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of a grade of
203"D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of
204a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in the same or
205comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective courses
206shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the
207equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or
208higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned
209subsequently in another course. The only exception to these
210forgiveness policies shall be made for a student in the middle
211grades who takes any high school course for high school credit
212and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent of a
213grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district
214forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with
215a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or
216higher, earned subsequently in the same or comparable course. In
217all cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used
218in the calculation of the student's grade point average. Any
219course grade not replaced according to a district school board
220forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the
221cumulative grade point average required for graduation.
222     (5)  The State Board of Education, after a public hearing
223and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the
224recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test
225accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary for
226students with disabilities which will demonstrate the student's
227abilities rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory,
228manual, speaking, or psychological process skills.
229     (6)  The public hearing and consideration required in
230subsection (5) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the
231requirements of security relating to the contents of
232examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or
233data as prescribed in s. 1008.23.
234     (5)(7)(a)  A student who meets all requirements prescribed
235in subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) shall be awarded a
236standard diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of
237Education.
238     (b)  A student who completes the minimum number of credits
239and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and
240(3), but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph
241(4)(b), paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded
242a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State
243Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise
244entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in
245the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part-
246time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special
247instruction designed to remedy his or her identified
248deficiencies.
249     (8)(a)  Each district school board must provide instruction
250to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency
251in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for
252successful grade-to-grade progression and high school
253graduation.
254     (b)  A student with a disability, as defined in s.
2551007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP)
256committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the
257student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable
258accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph
259(4)(b) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high
260school diploma, if the student:
261     1.  Completes the minimum number of credits and other
262requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and (3).
263     2.  Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (4)(b)
264after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th
265grade.
266     (9)  The Commissioner of Education may award a standard
267high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started
268high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate
269between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States
270Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946,
271prior to completing the necessary high school graduation
272requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the
273State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for
274awarding such diplomas.
275     (10)  The Commissioner of Education may award a standard
276high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started
277high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate
278between 1950 and 1954, but were inducted into the United States
279Armed Forces between June 27, 1950, and January 31, 1955, and
280served during the Korean Conflict prior to completing the
281necessary high school graduation requirements. Upon the
282recommendation of the commissioner, the State Board of Education
283may develop criteria and guidelines for awarding such diplomas.
284     (6)(11)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules
285pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the
286provisions of this section and may enforce the provisions of
287this section pursuant to s. 1008.32.
288     Section 2.  Section 1003.4281, Florida Statutes, is created
289to read:
290     1003.4281  Core diploma graduation requirements.--
291     (1)  Beginning with students entering their first year of
292high school in the 2010-2011 school year, graduation with a core
293diploma requires the successful completion of a minimum of 24
294credits, an International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an
295Advanced International Certificate of Education curriculum.
296Students must be advised of eligibility requirements for state
297scholarship programs and postsecondary admissions.
298     (2)  The 24 credits for the core diploma may be earned
299through applied, integrated, and combined courses approved by
300the Department of Education and shall be distributed as follows:
301     (a)  Sixteen core curriculum credits:
302     1.  Four credits in English, with major concentration in
303composition, reading for information, and literature.
304     2.  Four credits in mathematics, which must include one
305credit in Algebra I or in a series of courses equivalent to
306Algebra I and at least one credit in a higher-level mathematics
307course.
308     3.  Three credits in science, which must include one credit
309in Biology I or in a series of courses that have been approved
310by the State Board of Education as equivalent to Biology I, one
311credit in physical science, and one credit in earth science,
312space science, or environmental science, or in a series of
313courses equivalent to life science, physical science, and earth
314science, space science, or environmental science. At least two
315of the science courses must have a laboratory component.
316     4.  Three credits in social studies, which must include one
317credit in American history, one credit in world history, one-
318half credit in economics, and one-half credit in American
319government.
320     5.  One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and
321debate, or practical arts that incorporates artistic content and
322techniques of creativity, interpretation, and imagination.
323Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified through the
324Course Code Directory.
325     6.  One credit in physical education to include integration
326of health.
327     (b)  Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives in a
328combination as provided in s. 1003.4286.
329     (3)(a)  A district school board may require specific
330courses and programs of study within the minimum credit
331requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic
332courses, as necessary, to ensure that exceptional students have
333the opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a core
334diploma, using one of the following strategies:
335     1.  Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional
336education class for instruction in a basic course with the same
337student performance standards as those required of
338nonexceptional students in the district school board student
339progression plan; or
340     2.  Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic
341education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate
342the student's exceptionality.
343     (b)  The district school board shall determine which of
344these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the
345student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's
346individual education plan.
347     (4)  Each district school board shall establish standards
348for graduation from its schools, which must include:
349     (a)  Successful completion of the academic credit or
350curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2).
351     (b)  Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
3521008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are
353concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
3541008.22(10).
355     (c)  Completion of all other applicable requirements
356prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25.
357     (d)  Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0
358on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by
359this section.
360     (5)(a)  A student who meets all requirements prescribed in
361subsections (1)-(4) shall be awarded a core diploma in a form
362prescribed by the State Board of Education.
363     (b)  A student who completes the minimum number of credits
364and other requirements prescribed in subsections (1)-(3), but
365who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (4)(b),
366paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded a
367certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State
368Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise
369entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in
370the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part-
371time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special
372instruction designed to remedy his or her identified
373deficiencies.
374     (6)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant
375to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this
376section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant
377to s. 1008.32.
378     Section 3.  Section 1003.4282, Florida Statutes, is created
379to read:
380     1003.4282  College preparatory diploma graduation
381requirements.--
382     (1)  Beginning with students entering their first year of
383high school in the 2010-2011 school year, graduation with a
384college preparatory diploma requires the successful completion
385of a minimum of 24 credits, an International Baccalaureate
386curriculum, or an Advanced International Certificate of
387Education curriculum. Students must be advised of eligibility
388requirements for state scholarship programs and postsecondary
389admissions.
390     (2)  The 24 credits for the college preparatory diploma may
391be earned through applied, integrated, and combined courses
392approved by the Department of Education and shall be distributed
393as follows:
394     (a)  Twenty core curriculum credits:
395     1.  Four credits in English, with major concentration in
396composition, reading for information, and literature.
397     2.  Four credits in mathematics, which must include one
398credit in Algebra I, one credit in geometry, one credit in
399Algebra II, and one credit in a course higher than Algebra II or
400in a higher-level mathematics course.
401     3.  Four credits in science, which must include one credit
402in Biology I or in a series of courses that have been approved
403by the State Board of Education as equivalent to Biology I, one
404credit in physical science, and one credit in earth science,
405space science, or environmental science, or in a series of
406courses equivalent to life science, physical science, and earth
407science, space science, or environmental science. At least two
408of the science courses must have a laboratory component.
409     4.  Four credits in social studies, which must include one
410credit in American history, one credit in world history, one-
411half credit in economics, and one-half credit in American
412government.
413     5.  One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and
414debate, or practical arts that incorporates artistic content and
415techniques of creativity, interpretation, and imagination.
416Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified through the
417Course Code Directory.
418     6.  One credit in physical education to include integration
419of health.
420     7.  Two credits in the same second language unless the
421student is a native speaker of, or can otherwise demonstrate
422competency in, a language other than English. If the student
423demonstrates competency in another language, the student may
424replace the language requirement with two credits in electives.
425     (b)  Four credits in majors, minors, or electives in a
426combination as provided in s. 1003.4286.
427     (3)(a)  A district school board may require specific
428courses and programs of study within the minimum credit
429requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic
430courses, as necessary, to ensure that exceptional students have
431the opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a
432college preparatory diploma, using one of the following
433strategies:
434     1.  Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional
435education class for instruction in a basic course with the same
436student performance standards as those required of
437nonexceptional students in the district school board student
438progression plan; or
439     2.  Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic
440education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate
441the student's exceptionality.
442     (b)  The district school board shall determine which of
443these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the
444student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's
445individual education plan.
446     (4)  Each district school board shall establish standards
447for graduation from its schools, which must include:
448     (a)  Successful completion of the academic credit or
449curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2).
450     (b)  Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
4511008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are
452concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
4531008.22(10).
454     (c)  Completion of all other applicable requirements
455prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25.
456     (d)  Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0
457on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by
458this section.
459     (5)(a)  A student who meets all requirements prescribed in
460subsections (1)-(4) shall be awarded a college preparatory
461diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education.
462     (b)  A student who completes the minimum number of credits
463and other requirements prescribed in subsections (1)-(3), but
464who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (4)(b),
465paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded a
466certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State
467Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise
468entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in
469the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part-
470time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special
471instruction designed to remedy his or her identified
472deficiencies.
473     (6)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant
474to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this
475section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant
476to s. 1008.32.
477     Section 4.  Section 1003.4283, Florida Statutes, is created
478to read:
479     1003.4283  Career preparatory diploma graduation
480requirements.--
481     (1)  Beginning with students entering their first year of
482high school in the 2010-2011 school year, graduation with a
483career preparatory diploma requires the successful completion of
484a minimum of 24 credits, an International Baccalaureate
485curriculum, or an Advanced International Certificate of
486Education curriculum. Students must be advised of eligibility
487requirements for state scholarship programs and postsecondary
488admissions.
489     (2)  The 24 credits for the career preparatory diploma may
490be earned through applied, integrated, and combined courses
491approved by the Department of Education and shall be distributed
492as follows:
493     (a)  Sixteen core curriculum credits:
494     1.  Four credits in English, with major concentration in
495composition, reading for information, and literature.
496     2.  Four credits in mathematics, which must include one
497credit in Algebra I or in a series of courses equivalent to
498Algebra I, one credit in geometry or in a series of courses
499equivalent to geometry, and one credit in a higher-level
500mathematics course.
501     3.  Three credits in science, which must include one credit
502in Biology I or in a series of courses that have been approved
503by the State Board of Education as equivalent to Biology I, one
504credit in physical science, and one credit in earth science,
505space science, or environmental science, or in a series of
506courses equivalent to life science, physical science, and earth
507science, space science, or environmental science. At least two
508of the science courses must have a laboratory component.
509     4.  Three credits in social studies, which must include one
510credit in American history, one credit in world history, one-
511half credit in economics, and one-half credit in American
512government.
513     5.  One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and
514debate, or practical arts that incorporates artistic content and
515techniques of creativity, interpretation, and imagination.
516Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified through the
517Course Code Directory.
518     6.  One credit in physical education to include integration
519of health.
520     (b)  Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives in a
521combination as provided in s. 1003.4286.
522     (3)(a)  A district school board may require specific
523courses and programs of study within the minimum credit
524requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic
525courses, as necessary, to ensure that exceptional students have
526the opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a career
527preparatory diploma, using one of the following strategies:
528     1.  Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional
529education class for instruction in a basic course with the same
530student performance standards as those required of
531nonexceptional students in the district school board student
532progression plan; or
533     2.  Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic
534education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate
535the student's exceptionality.
536     (b)  The district school board shall determine which of
537these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the
538student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's
539individual education plan.
540     (4)  Each district school board shall establish standards
541for graduation from its schools, which must include:
542     (a)  Successful completion of the academic credit or
543curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2).
544     (b)  Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
5451008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are
546concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
5471008.22(10).
548     (c)  Completion of all other applicable requirements
549prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25.
550     (d)  Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0
551on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by
552this section.
553     (e)  Earning a minimum score of 5 on all three Florida
554Ready to Work Certification Program assessments, as described in
555s. 1004.99.
556     (5)(a)  A student who meets all requirements prescribed in
557subsections (1)-(4) shall be awarded a career preparatory
558diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education.
559     (b)  A student who completes the minimum number of credits
560and other requirements prescribed in subsections (1)-(3), but
561who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (4)(b),
562paragraph (4)(c), paragraph (4)(d), or paragraph (4)(e), shall
563be awarded a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by
564the State Board of Education. However, any student who is
565otherwise entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to
566remain in the secondary school either as a full-time student or
567a part-time student for up to 1 additional year and receive
568special instruction designed to remedy his or her identified
569deficiencies.
570     (6)  The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant
571to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this
572section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant
573to s. 1008.32.
574     Section 5.  Section 1003.4284, Florida Statutes, is created
575to read:
576     1003.4284  Graduation Exit Option Program; alternative
577diploma.--
578     (1)  The Department of Education may implement a Graduation
579Exit Option Program under which a high school student shall be
580awarded an alternative diploma. To be eligible to participate in
581the program, a high school student must:
582     (a)  Be at least 16 years old.
583     (b)  Be enrolled in high school courses that meet high
584school graduation requirements.
585     (c)  Be at risk of failing to graduate.
586     (d)  Meet criteria developed by the department to ensure
587that the program is not used as a means for early graduation and
588to target students who have the ability to pass the grade 10
589FCAT and the general educational development (GED) test.
590     (2)  To receive an alternative diploma under the Graduation
591Exit Option Program, a high school student must:
592     (a)  Meet minimum reading levels and earn minimum scores on
593GED practice tests, as established by the department.
594     (b)  Earn passing scores on the reading and mathematics
595portions of the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(3), or scores on
596a standardized test that are concordant with passing scores on
597the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(10).
598     (c)  Pass each of the five sections of the GED test.
599     (d)  Earn at least 14 credits toward high school
600graduation, at least 8 of which are earned in English, reading,
601mathematics, science, or social studies.
602     (3)  A school district must annually request and receive
603approval from the department in order to participate in the
604Graduation Exit Option Program.
605     (4)  An alternative diploma awarded under this section may
606not be used for calculating graduation rates for any purpose.
607     (5)  The department shall design the alternative diploma to
608distinguish the diploma from a standard diploma and a core
609diploma.
610     (6)  The State Board of Education shall adopt rules
611pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section.
612     Section 6.  Section 1003.4285, Florida Statutes, is amended
613to read:
614     1003.4285  Standard High school diploma designations.--By
615the 2008-2009 school year, each standard high school diploma
616shall include, as applicable:
617     (1)  A designation of the student's major area of interest
618pursuant to the student's completion of credits as provided in
619s. 1003.428.
620     (2)  A designation reflecting completion of four or more
621accelerated college credit courses if the student is eligible
622for college credit pursuant to s. 1007.27 or s. 1007.271 in
623Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, Advanced
624International Certificate of Education, or dual enrollment
625courses. The Commissioner of Education shall establish
626guidelines for successful passage of examinations or coursework
627in each of the accelerated college credit options for purposes
628of this subsection.
629     (3)  A designation reflecting career education
630certification in accordance with s. 1003.431.
631     (4)  A designation reflecting a Florida Ready to Work
632Credential in accordance with s. 1004.99.
633     Section 7.  Section 1003.4286, Florida Statutes, is created
634to read:
635     1003.4286  Major and minor areas of interest, electives,
636remediation; graduation requirements.--For purposes of credit
637requirements for high school graduation, students shall earn
638major or minor areas of interest or electives as follows:
639     (1)  To earn a major area of interest, a student must take
640four credits, such as sequential courses in a career and
641technical program, fine and performing arts, or academic content
642area, selected by the student as part of the education plan
643required by s. 1003.4156. Students may revise major areas of
644interest each year as part of annual course registration
645processes and should update their education plan to reflect such
646revisions. Annually by October 1, the district school board
647shall approve major areas of interest and submit the list of
648majors to the Commissioner of Education for approval. Each major
649area of interest shall be deemed approved unless specifically
650rejected by the commissioner within 60 days. Upon approval, each
651district's major areas of interest shall be available for use by
652all school districts and shall be posted on the department's
653Internet website.
654     (2)  Elective courses, selected by a student as part of the
655education plan required by s. 1003.4156, may be combined to
656allow for a second major area of interest pursuant to subsection
657(1) or a minor area of interest, elective courses, or intensive
658reading or mathematics intervention courses, as described in
659this subsection.
660     (a)  Minor areas of interest are composed of three credits
661selected by a student as part of the education plan required by
662s. 1003.4156 and approved by the district school board.
663     (b)  Elective courses are selected by a student in order to
664pursue a complete education program as described in s.
6651001.41(3) and to meet eligibility requirements for
666scholarships.
667     (c)  For each year in which a student scores at Level l on
668FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an
669intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level
6702 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content
671area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be
672determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall
673provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and
674meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading
675below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered
676pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s.
6771011.62(9).
678     (d)  For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or
679Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive
680remediation the following year. These courses may be taught
681through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject
682to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code
683Directory.
684     Section 8.  Section 1003.4287, Florida Statutes, is created
685to read:
686     1003.4287  Physical education and performing arts credit
687options; graduation requirements.--For purposes of credit
688requirements in physical education for high school graduation,
689participation in an interscholastic sport at the junior varsity
690or varsity level for two full seasons shall satisfy the one-
691credit requirement in physical education if the student passes a
692competency test on personal fitness with a score of "C" or
693better. The competency test on personal fitness must be
694developed by the Department of Education. A district school
695board may not require that the one credit in physical education
696be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester
697with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, in a
698physical activity class that requires participation in marching
699band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a dance
700class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education or
701one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be used
702to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the requirement
703for adaptive physical education under an individual education
704plan or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a Reserve Officer
705Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant component of
706which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit requirement in
707physical education and the one-credit requirement in performing
708arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the personal
709fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive physical
710education under an individual education plan or 504 plan.
711     Section 9.  Section 1003.4288, Florida Statutes, is created
712to read:
713     1003.4288  Assistance in meeting grade point average
714requirements.--
715     (1)  Each district school board shall adopt policies
716designed to assist students in meeting the grade point average
717requirements for high school graduation. These policies may
718include, but are not limited to, grade forgiveness, summer
719school attendance, before-school or after-school attendance,
720special counseling, volunteer or peer tutoring, school-sponsored
721help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes.
722     (2)  A forgiveness policy for required courses shall be
723limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of
724a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the
725equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in
726the same or a comparable course. A forgiveness policy for
727elective courses shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or
728"F," or the equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of
729"C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher,
730earned subsequently in another course. The only exception to
731these forgiveness policies may be made for a student in the
732middle grades who takes any high school course for high school
733credit and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent
734of a grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district
735forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with
736a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or
737higher, earned subsequently in the same or a comparable course.
738Any course grade not replaced according to a district school
739board forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of
740the cumulative grade point average required for graduation.
741     Section 10.  Section 1003.4289, Florida Statutes, is
742created to read:
743     1003.4289  Accommodations and modifications of procedures
744for students with disabilities; graduation requirements.--For
745purposes of high school graduation:
746     (1)  The State Board of Education, after a public hearing
747and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the
748recommendations of the Commissioner of Education for the
749provision of test accommodations and modifications of procedures
750as necessary for students with disabilities which will
751demonstrate the student's abilities rather than reflect the
752student's impaired sensory, manual, speaking, or psychological
753process skills.
754     (2)  The public hearing and consideration required in
755subsection (1) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the
756requirements of security relating to the contents of
757examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or
758data as prescribed in s. 1008.23.
759     (3)(a)  Each district school board must provide instruction
760to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency
761in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for
762successful grade-to-grade progression and high school
763graduation.
764     (b)  A student with a disability, as defined in s.
7651007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan committee
766determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the student's
767abilities taking into consideration all allowable
768accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of s.
7691003.428(4)(b), s. 1003.4281(4)(b), s. 1003.4282(4)(b), s.
7701003.4283(4)(b), or s. 1003.43(5)(a) waived for the purpose of
771receiving a high school diploma, if the student:
772     1.  Completes the minimum number of credits and other
773requirements prescribed in s. 1003.428(1)-(3), s. 1003.4281(1)-
774(3), s. 1003.4282(1)-(3), s. 1003.4283(1)-(3), or s. 1003.43(1)
775and (4).
776     2.  Does not meet the FCAT requirements of s.
7771003.428(4)(b), s. 1003.4281(4)(b), s. 1003.4282(4)(b), s.
7781003.4283(4)(b), or s. 1003.43(5)(a) after one opportunity in
779grade 10 and one opportunity in grade 11.
780     Section 11.  Section 1003.4295, Florida Statutes, is
781created to read:
782     1003.4295  Acceleration courses.--
783     (1)  The purpose of this section is to ensure that all
784Florida public high school students have equal access to a
785substantive and rigorous curriculum that is designed to
786challenge their minds, enhance their knowledge and skills, and
787prepare them for success in college and work.
788     (2)  By the 2010-2011 school year, each public high school
789in the state must offer at least four Advanced Placement,
790International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate
791of Education, or dual enrollment courses, one each in English,
792mathematics, science, and social studies. To fulfill this
793requirement, schools may utilize the course offerings provided
794by the Florida Virtual School established under s. 1002.37.
795     Section 12.  Paragraph (j) of subsection (1), paragraph (e)
796of subsection (5), and subsections (8) through (13) of section
7971003.43, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
798     1003.43  General requirements for high school graduation.--
799     (1)  Graduation requires successful completion of either a
800minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an
801International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be
802distributed as follows:
803     (j)  One credit in physical education to include
804assessment, improvement, and maintenance of personal fitness.
805Participation in an interscholastic sport at the junior varsity
806or varsity level, for two full seasons, shall satisfy the one-
807credit requirement in physical education if the student passes a
808competency test on personal fitness with a score of "C" or
809better. The competency test on personal fitness must be
810developed by the Department of Education. A district school
811board may not require that the one credit in physical education
812be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester
813with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, in a
814physical activity class that requires participation in marching
815band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a Reserve
816Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class a significant component
817of which is drills shall satisfy a one-half credit requirement
818in physical education. This one-half credit may not be used to
819satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the requirement for
820adaptive physical education under an individual educational plan
821(IEP) or 504 plan.
822
823District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in
824social studies and one-half elective credit for student
825completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service
826work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of
82775 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in
828either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for
829service provided as a result of court action. District school
830boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer
831service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the
832credit, and school principals are responsible for approving
833specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course
834Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below
835the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation
836requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as
837specified in a district school board's student progression plan.
838A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the
839requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as
840identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual
841enrollment.
842     (5)  Each district school board shall establish standards
843for graduation from its schools, and these standards must
844include:
845     (e)  For purposes of paragraphs (c) and (d):
846     1.  Each district school board shall adopt policies
847designed to assist students in meeting these requirements. These
848policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness
849policies, summer school or before or after school attendance,
850special counseling, volunteer and/or peer tutors, school-
851sponsored help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills
852classes. Beginning in the 2000-2001 school year and each year
853thereafter, forgiveness policies for required courses shall be
854limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of
855a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the
856equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in
857the same or comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective
858courses shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or
859the equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or
860higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned
861subsequently in another course. Any course grade not replaced
862according to a district school board forgiveness policy shall be
863included in the calculation of the cumulative grade point
864average required for graduation.
865     1.2.  At the end of each semester, the parent of each
866student in grades 9, 10, 11, and 12 who has a cumulative grade
867point average of less than 0.5 above the cumulative grade point
868average required for graduation shall be notified that the
869student is at risk of not meeting the requirements for
870graduation. The notice shall contain an explanation of the
871policies the district school board has in place to assist the
872student in meeting the grade point average requirement.
873     2.3.  Special assistance to obtain a high school
874equivalency diploma pursuant to s. 1003.435 may be given only
875when the student has completed all requirements for graduation
876except the attainment of the required cumulative grade point
877average.
878
879The standards required in this subsection, and any subsequent
880modifications, shall be reprinted in the Florida Administrative
881Code even though not defined as "rules."
882     (8)  The State Board of Education, after a public hearing
883and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the
884recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test
885accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary for
886students with disabilities which will demonstrate the student's
887abilities rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory,
888manual, speaking, or psychological process skills.
889     (9)  The public hearing and consideration required in
890subsection (8) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the
891requirements of security relating to the contents of
892examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or
893data as prescribed in s. 1008.23.
894     (8)(10)(a)  A student who meets all requirements prescribed
895in subsections (1), (4), and (5) shall be awarded a standard
896diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. A
897district school board may attach the Florida gold seal career
898endorsement to a standard diploma or, instead of the standard
899diploma, award differentiated diplomas to those exceeding the
900prescribed minimums.
901     (b)  A student who completes the minimum number of credits
902and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4),
903but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (5)(a),
904paragraph (5)(b), or paragraph (5)(c), shall be awarded a
905certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State
906Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise
907entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in
908the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part-
909time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special
910instruction designed to remedy his or her identified
911deficiencies.
912     (11)(a)  Each district school board must provide
913instruction to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate
914proficiency in the core content knowledge and skills necessary
915for successful grade-to-grade progression and high school
916graduation.
917     (b)  A student with a disability, as defined in s.
9181007.02(2), for whom the individual educational plan (IEP)
919committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the
920student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable
921accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph
922(5)(a) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high
923school diploma, if the student:
924     1.  Completes the minimum number of credits and other
925requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4).
926     2.  Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (5)(a)
927after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th
928grade.
929     (12)  The Commissioner of Education may award a standard
930high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started
931high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate
932between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States
933Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946,
934prior to completing the necessary high school graduation
935requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the
936State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for
937awarding such diplomas.
938     (13)  The Commissioner of Education may award a standard
939high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started
940high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate
941between 1949 and 1955, but were inducted into the United States
942Armed Forces between June 1949 and January 1955, and served
943during the Korean War prior to completing the necessary high
944school graduation requirements. Upon the recommendation of the
945commissioner, the State Board of Education may develop criteria
946and guidelines for awarding such diplomas.
947     Section 13.  Section 1003.4305, Florida Statutes, is
948created to read:
949     1003.4305  Recognition of veterans; high school diploma.--
950     (1)  The Commissioner of Education may award a standard
951high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started
952high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate
953between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States
954Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946,
955prior to completing the necessary high school graduation
956requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the
957State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for
958awarding such diplomas.
959     (2)  The Commissioner of Education may award a standard
960high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started
961high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate
962between 1949 and 1955 but were inducted into the United States
963Armed Forces between June 1949 and January 1955 and served
964during the Korean War prior to completing the necessary high
965school graduation requirements. Upon the recommendation of the
966commissioner, the State Board of Education may develop criteria
967and guidelines for awarding such diplomas.
968     Section 14.  Subsection (4) of section 1007.263, Florida
969Statutes, is amended to read:
970     1007.263  Community colleges; admissions of students.--Each
971community college board of trustees is authorized to adopt rules
972governing admissions of students subject to this section and
973rules of the State Board of Education. These rules shall include
974the following:
975     (4)  A student who has been awarded a special diploma as
976defined in s. 1003.438 or a certificate of completion as defined
977in s. 1003.43(8)(10) is eligible to enroll in certificate career
978education programs.
979
980Each board of trustees shall establish policies that notify
981students about, and place students into, adult basic education,
982adult secondary education, or other instructional programs that
983provide students with alternatives to traditional college-
984preparatory instruction, including private provider instruction.
985A student is prohibited from enrolling in additional college-
986level courses until the student scores above the cut-score on
987all sections of the common placement test.
988     Section 15.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1), paragraph (c)
989of subsection (3), subsection (9), and paragraph (b) of
990subsection (10) of section 1008.22, Florida Statutes, are
991amended to read:
992     1008.22  Student assessment program for public schools.--
993     (1)  PURPOSE.--The primary purposes of the student
994assessment program are to provide information needed to improve
995the public schools by enhancing the learning gains of all
996students and to inform parents of the educational progress of
997their public school children. The program must be designed to:
998     (c)  Identify the educational strengths and needs of
999students and the readiness of students to be promoted to the
1000next grade level or to graduate from high school with a standard
1001or special high school diploma.
1002     (3)  STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall
1003design and implement a statewide program of educational
1004assessment that provides information for the improvement of the
1005operation and management of the public schools, including
1006schools operating for the purpose of providing educational
1007services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs.
1008The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued
1009administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation
1010programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may
1011be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may
1012be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years.
1013The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or
1014lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and
1015related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the
1016statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall:
1017     (c)  Develop and implement a student achievement testing
1018program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test
1019(FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program to measure a
1020student's content knowledge and skills in reading, writing,
1021science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be included as
1022directed by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of
1023reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades
10243 through 10. Comprehensive assessments of writing and science
1025shall be administered at least once at the elementary, middle,
1026and high school levels. End-of-course assessments for a subject
1027may be administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments
1028required for that subject under this paragraph. An end-of-course
1029assessment must be rigorous, statewide, standardized, and
1030developed or approved by the department. The content knowledge
1031and skills assessed by comprehensive and end-of-course
1032assessments must be aligned to the core curricular content
1033established in the Sunshine State Standards. The commissioner
1034may select one or more nationally developed comprehensive
1035examinations, which may include, but need not be limited to,
1036examinations for a College Board Advanced Placement course,
1037International Baccalaureate course, or Advanced International
1038Certificate of Education course or industry-approved
1039examinations to earn national industry certifications as defined
1040in s. 1003.492, for use as end-of-course assessments under this
1041paragraph, if the commissioner determines that the content
1042knowledge and skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed
1043the grade level expectations for the core curricular content
1044established for the course in the Next Generation Sunshine State
1045Standards. The commissioner may collaborate with the American
1046Diploma Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end-
1047of-course assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation
1048Sunshine State Standards. The testing program must be designed
1049as follows:
1050     1.  The tests shall measure student skills and competencies
1051adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in
1052paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student
1053proficiency levels of all students assessed in reading, writing,
1054mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the
1055tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through
1056contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public
1057vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational
1058institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain
1059input with respect to the design and implementation of the
1060testing program from state educators, assistive technology
1061experts, and the public.
1062     2.  The testing program shall be composed of criterion-
1063referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the
1064commissioner, include test items that require the student to
1065produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core
1066content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured.
1067     3.  Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the
1068commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected-
1069response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing.
1070Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive
1071assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of
1072selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks,
1073and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a
1074student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not
1075limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence
1076construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization,
1077spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject-
1078verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement.
1079     4.  A score shall be designated for each subject area
1080tested, below which score a student's performance is deemed
1081inadequate. The school districts shall provide appropriate
1082remedial instruction to students who score below these levels.
1083     5.  Except as provided in s. 1003.4289 1003.428(8)(b) or s.
10841003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade
108510 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain
1086concordant scores as described in subsection (10) in reading,
1087writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school
1088diploma. The State Board of Education shall designate a passing
1089score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In
1090establishing passing scores, the state board shall consider any
1091possible negative impact of the test on minority students. The
1092State Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the
1093passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Such passing scores must,
1094at a minimum, meet grade-level proficiency. Any such rules,
1095which have the effect of raising the required passing scores,
1096shall apply only to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the
1097first time after such rules are adopted by the State Board of
1098Education.
1099     6.  Participation in the testing program is mandatory for
1100all students attending public school, including students served
1101in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise
1102prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not
1103participate in the statewide assessment, the district must
1104notify the student's parent and provide the parent with
1105information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation.
1106A parent must provide signed consent for a student to receive
1107classroom instructional accommodations that would not be
1108available or permitted on the statewide assessments and must
1109acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the
1110implications of such instructional accommodations. The State
1111Board of Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations
1112of the commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations
1113for students in exceptional education programs and for students
1114who have limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate
1115the validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable in the
1116administration of the FCAT. However, instructional
1117accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a
1118student's individual education plan. Students using
1119instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not
1120allowable as accommodations on the FCAT may have the FCAT
1121requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. 1003.4289
1122s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b).
1123     7.  A student seeking an adult high school diploma must
1124meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school
1125student must meet.
1126     8.  District school boards must provide instruction to
1127prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the core
1128curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine
1129State Standards adopted under s. 1003.41, including the core
1130content knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to-
1131grade progression and high school graduation. If a student is
1132provided with instructional accommodations in the classroom that
1133are not allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment
1134program, as described in the test manuals, the district must
1135inform the parent in writing and must provide the parent with
1136information regarding the impact on the student's ability to
1137meet expected proficiency levels in reading, writing, and
1138mathematics. The commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary
1139to verify that the required core curricular content is part of
1140the district instructional programs.
1141     9.  District school boards must provide opportunities for
1142students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an
1143alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board
1144of Education following enrollment in summer academies.
1145     10.  The Department of Education must develop, or select,
1146and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be
1147used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools
1148must accurately measure the core curricular content established
1149in the Sunshine State Standards.
1150     11.  For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s.
11511003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and
1152implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures
1153the core curricular content established in the Sunshine State
1154Standards for students with disabilities under s. 1003.438.
1155     12.  The Commissioner of Education shall establish
1156schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and
1157the reporting of student test results. The commissioner shall,
1158by August 1 of each year, notify each school district in writing
1159and publish on the department's Internet website the testing and
1160reporting schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following
1161the upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules
1162shall require that:
1163     a.  There is the latest possible administration of
1164statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the
1165school districts of student test results which is feasible
1166within available technology and specific appropriations;
1167however, test results must be made available no later than the
1168final day of the regular school year for students.
1169     b.  Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, a
1170comprehensive statewide assessment of writing is not
1171administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a
1172comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not
1173administered earlier than the week of April 15.
1174     c.  A statewide standardized end-of-course assessment is
1175administered within the last 2 weeks of the course.
1176
1177The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from
1178school districts, design and implement student testing programs,
1179for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively
1180monitor educational achievement in the state, including the
1181measurement of educational achievement of the Sunshine State
1182Standards for students with disabilities. Development and
1183refinement of assessments shall include universal design
1184principles and accessibility standards that will prevent any
1185unintended obstacles for students with disabilities while
1186ensuring the validity and reliability of the test. These
1187principles should be applicable to all technology platforms and
1188assistive devices available for the assessments. The field
1189testing process and psychometric analyses for the statewide
1190assessment program must include an appropriate percentage of
1191students with disabilities and an evaluation or determination of
1192the effect of test items on such students.
1193     (9)  APPLICABILITY OF TESTING STANDARDS.--
1194     (a)  If the Commissioner of Education revises a statewide
1195assessment and the revisions require the State Board of
1196Education to modify the assessment's proficiency levels or
1197modify the passing scores required for a standard high school
1198diploma, until the state board adopts the modifications by rule,
1199the commissioner shall use calculations for scoring the
1200assessment which adjust student scores on the revised assessment
1201for statistical equivalence to student scores on the former
1202assessment.
1203     (b)  A student must attain the passing scores on the
1204statewide assessment required for a standard high school diploma
1205which are in effect at the time the student enters grade 9 if
1206the student's enrollment is continuous.
1207     (c)  If the commissioner revises a statewide assessment and
1208the revisions require the State Board of Education to modify the
1209passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, the
1210commissioner may, with approval of the state board, discontinue
1211administration of the former assessment upon the graduation,
1212based on normal student progression, of students participating
1213in the final regular administration of the former assessment.
1214The state board shall adopt by rule passing scores for the
1215revised assessment which are statistically equivalent to passing
1216scores on the discontinued assessment for a student required
1217under paragraph (b) to attain passing scores on the discontinued
1218assessment.
1219     (10)  CONCORDANT SCORES FOR THE FCAT.--
1220     (b)  In order to use a concordant subject area score
1221pursuant to this subsection to satisfy the assessment
1222requirement for a standard high school diploma as provided in s.
12231003.428(4)(b), s. 1003.4281(4)(b), s. 1003.4282(4)(b), s.
12241003.4283(4)(b), s. 1003.4284(2)(b), s. 1003.429(6)(a), or s.
12251003.43(5)(a), or s. 1003.428, a student must take each subject
1226area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three times without earning
1227a passing score. The requirements of this paragraph shall not
1228apply to a new student who enters the Florida public school
1229system in grade 12, who may either achieve a passing score on
1230the FCAT or use an approved subject area concordant score to
1231fulfill the graduation requirement.
1232     Section 16.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
12331009.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1234     1009.531  Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program;
1235student eligibility requirements for initial awards.--
1236     (1)  Effective January 1, 2008, in order to be eligible for
1237an initial award from any of the three types of scholarships
1238under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, a student
1239must:
1240     (b)  Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its
1241equivalent as described in s. 1003.428, s. 1003.4281, s.
12421003.4282, s. 1003.4283, s. 1003.429, s. 1003.43, or s. 1003.435
1243unless:
1244     1.  The student completes a home education program
1245according to s. 1002.41; or
1246     2.  The student earns a high school diploma from a non-
1247Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is on
1248military or public service assignment away from Florida.
1249     Section 17.  Subsection (1) of section 1009.534, Florida
1250Statutes, is amended to read:
1251     1009.534  Florida Academic Scholars award.--
1252     (1)  A student is eligible for a Florida Academic Scholars
1253award if the student meets the general eligibility requirements
1254for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and the
1255student:
1256     (a)  Has achieved a 3.5 weighted grade point average as
1257calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, or its equivalent, in high
1258school courses that are designated by the State Board of
1259Education as college-preparatory academic courses; and has
1260attained at least the score identified by rules of the State
1261Board of Education on the combined verbal and quantitative parts
1262of the Scholastic Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test,
1263or the recentered Scholastic Assessment Test of the College
1264Entrance Examination, or an equivalent score on the ACT
1265Assessment Program; and, beginning with students entering grade
12669 in the 2010-2011 school year, has earned a college preparatory
1267diploma as provided in s. 1003.4282; or
1268     (b)  Has attended a home education program according to s.
12691002.41 during grades 11 and 12 or has completed the
1270International Baccalaureate curriculum but failed to earn the
1271International Baccalaureate Diploma or has completed the
1272Advanced International Certificate of Education curriculum but
1273failed to earn the Advanced International Certificate of
1274Education Diploma, and has attained at least the score
1275identified by rules of the State Board of Education on the
1276combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic
1277Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered
1278Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination,
1279or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program; or
1280     (c)  Has been awarded an International Baccalaureate
1281Diploma from the International Baccalaureate Office or an
1282Advanced International Certificate of Education Diploma from the
1283University of Cambridge International Examinations Office; or
1284     (d)  Has been recognized by the merit or achievement
1285programs of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation as a
1286scholar or finalist; or
1287     (e)  Has been recognized by the National Hispanic
1288Recognition Program as a scholar recipient.
1289
1290A student must complete a program of community service work, as
1291approved by the district school board or the administrators of a
1292nonpublic school, which shall include a minimum of 75 hours of
1293service work and require the student to identify a social
1294problem that interests him or her, develop a plan for his or her
1295personal involvement in addressing the problem, and, through
1296papers or other presentations, evaluate and reflect upon his or
1297her experience.
1298     Section 18.  Subsection (1) of section 1009.535, Florida
1299Statutes, is amended to read:
1300     1009.535  Florida Medallion Scholars award.--
1301     (1)  A student is eligible for a Florida Medallion Scholars
1302award if the student meets the general eligibility requirements
1303for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and the
1304student:
1305     (a)  Has achieved a weighted grade point average of 3.0 as
1306calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, or the equivalent, in high
1307school courses that are designated by the State Board of
1308Education as college-preparatory academic courses; and has
1309attained at least the score identified by rules of the State
1310Board of Education on the combined verbal and quantitative parts
1311of the Scholastic Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test,
1312or the recentered Scholastic Assessment Test of the College
1313Entrance Examination, or an equivalent score on the ACT
1314Assessment Program; and, beginning with students entering grade
13159 in the 2010-2011 school year, has earned a college preparatory
1316diploma as provided in s. 1003.4282; or
1317     (b)  Has attended a home education program according to s.
13181002.41 during grades 11 and 12 or has completed the
1319International Baccalaureate curriculum but failed to earn the
1320International Baccalaureate Diploma or has completed the
1321Advanced International Certificate of Education curriculum but
1322failed to earn the Advanced International Certificate of
1323Education Diploma, and has attained at least the score
1324identified by rules of the State Board of Education on the
1325combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic
1326Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered
1327Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination,
1328or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program; or
1329     (c)  Has been recognized by the merit or achievement
1330program of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation as a
1331scholar or finalist but has not completed a program of community
1332service as provided in s. 1009.534; or
1333     (d)  Has been recognized by the National Hispanic
1334Recognition Program as a scholar, but has not completed a
1335program of community service as provided in s. 1009.534.
1336     Section 19.  Subsection (1) of section 1009.536, Florida
1337Statutes, is amended to read:
1338     1009.536  Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award.--The
1339Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award is created within
1340the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program to recognize and
1341reward academic achievement and career preparation by high
1342school students who wish to continue their education.
1343     (1)  A student is eligible for a Florida Gold Seal
1344Vocational Scholars award if the student meets the general
1345eligibility requirements for the Florida Bright Futures
1346Scholarship Program and the student:
1347     (a)  Completes the secondary school portion of a sequential
1348program of studies that requires at least three secondary school
1349career credits taken over at least 2 academic years, and is
1350continued in a planned, related postsecondary education program.
1351If the student's school does not offer such a two-plus-two or
1352tech-prep program, the student must complete a job-preparatory
1353career education program selected by Workforce Florida, Inc.,
1354for its ability to provide high-wage employment in an occupation
1355with high potential for employment opportunities. On-the-job
1356training may not be substituted for any of the three required
1357career credits.
1358     (b)  Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2010-
13592011 school year, has earned a career preparatory diploma as
1360provided in s. 1003.4283.
1361     (c)(b)  Demonstrates readiness for postsecondary education
1362by earning a passing score on the Florida College Entry Level
1363Placement Test or its equivalent as identified by the Department
1364of Education.
1365     (d)(c)  Earns a minimum cumulative weighted grade point
1366average of 3.0, as calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, on all
1367subjects required for a standard high school diploma, excluding
1368elective courses.
1369     (e)(d)  Earns a minimum unweighted grade point average of
13703.5 on a 4.0 scale for secondary career courses comprising the
1371career program.
1372     Section 20.  Subsection (2) of section 1009.537, Florida
1373Statutes, is amended to read:
1374     1009.537  Eligibility for the Florida Bright Futures
1375Scholarship Program; transition.--
1376     (2)  A student who graduates from high school in 1997 or
1377earlier and who is eligible for the Florida Vocational Gold Seal
1378Endorsement Scholarship award pursuant to former s. 240.4021 is
1379eligible for the Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award as
1380provided in this act. A student who graduates from high school
1381in 1998 or 1999 is eligible for the Florida Gold Seal Vocational
1382Scholars award if the student meets the criteria in s. 1009.536.
1383However, in lieu of satisfying the grade point average
1384requirement set forth in s. 1009.536(1)(d)(c), a student may
1385earn a minimum cumulative unweighted grade point average of 3.0
1386on a 4.0 scale on all subjects required for a standard high
1387school diploma. Students who graduate from high school after
13881999 must meet the eligibility criteria pursuant to s. 1009.536.
1389     Section 21.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.