1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to high school graduation; amending s. |
3 | 1003.428, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to general |
4 | requirements for high school graduation to conform to |
5 | changes made by the act; creating s. 1003.4281, F.S.; |
6 | providing requirements for graduation with a core diploma |
7 | beginning with students entering their first year of high |
8 | school in the 2010-2011 school year; creating s. |
9 | 1003.4282, F.S.; providing requirements for graduation |
10 | with a college preparatory diploma beginning with students |
11 | entering their first year of high school in the 2010-2011 |
12 | school year; creating s. 1003.4283, F.S.; providing |
13 | requirements for graduation with a career preparatory |
14 | diploma beginning with students entering their first year |
15 | of high school in the 2010-2011 school year; providing |
16 | credit requirements, authority to modify courses for |
17 | exceptional students, standards for graduation, and |
18 | authority for rulemaking and enforcement for the core |
19 | diploma, the college preparatory diploma, and the career |
20 | preparatory diploma; creating s. 1003.4284, F.S.; |
21 | authorizing the Department of Education to implement a |
22 | Graduation Exit Option Program under which a high school |
23 | student shall be awarded an alternative diploma; providing |
24 | requirements for participation in the program and receipt |
25 | of a diploma; requiring a school district to receive |
26 | approval annually to participate in the program; requiring |
27 | rulemaking; amending s. 1003.4285, F.S.; conforming |
28 | provisions; creating s. 1003.4286, F.S.; providing for |
29 | applicability of major and minor areas of interest or |
30 | electives as credit requirements for graduation; requiring |
31 | remediation in certain instances; creating s. 1003.4287, |
32 | F.S.; providing for applicability of physical education |
33 | and performing arts credit options for graduation; |
34 | creating s. 1003.4288, F.S.; providing for applicability |
35 | of district school board policies to assist students in |
36 | meeting grade point average requirements for graduation; |
37 | creating s. 1003.4289, F.S.; providing for applicability |
38 | of accommodations and modifications of procedures for |
39 | students with disabilities for purposes of graduation; |
40 | creating s. 1003.4295, F.S.; requiring each public high |
41 | school to offer specified acceleration courses; amending |
42 | s. 1003.43, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to general |
43 | requirements for high school graduation to conform to |
44 | changes made by the act; creating s. 1003.4305, F.S.; |
45 | authorizing the award of a standard high school diploma to |
46 | certain honorably discharged veterans; amending s. |
47 | 1007.263, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. |
48 | 1008.22, F.S.; requiring passing scores on the grade 10 |
49 | FCAT to meet grade-level proficiency; conforming |
50 | provisions and cross-references; amending s. 1009.531, |
51 | F.S.; conforming provisions; amending ss. 1009.534, |
52 | 1009.535, and 1009.536, F.S.; providing additional |
53 | academic requirements for receipt of Florida Bright |
54 | Futures Scholarship Program awards; amending s. 1009.537, |
55 | F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing an effective |
56 | date. |
57 |
|
58 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
59 |
|
60 | Section 1. Section 1003.428, Florida Statutes, is amended |
61 | to read: |
62 | 1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation; |
63 | revised.-- |
64 | (1) Except as otherwise authorized pursuant to s. |
65 | 1003.429, beginning with students entering their first year of |
66 | high school in the 2007-2008 school year, graduation requires |
67 | the successful completion of a minimum of 24 credits, an |
68 | International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an Advanced |
69 | International Certificate of Education curriculum. Students must |
70 | be advised of eligibility requirements for state scholarship |
71 | programs and postsecondary admissions. |
72 | (2) The 24 credits may be earned through applied, |
73 | integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of |
74 | Education and shall be distributed as follows: |
75 | (a) Sixteen core curriculum credits: |
76 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
77 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
78 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
79 | Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a |
80 | higher-level mathematics course. School districts are encouraged |
81 | to set specific goals to increase enrollments in, and successful |
82 | completion of, geometry and Algebra II. |
83 | 3. Three credits in science, two of which must have a |
84 | laboratory component. |
85 | 4. Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit |
86 | in American history; one credit in world history; one-half |
87 | credit in economics; and one-half credit in American government. |
88 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
89 | debate, or a practical arts course that incorporates artistic |
90 | content and techniques of creativity, interpretation, and |
91 | imagination. Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified |
92 | through the Course Code Directory. |
93 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
94 | of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the |
95 | junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall |
96 | satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the |
97 | student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a |
98 | score of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness |
99 | must be developed by the Department of Education. A district |
100 | school board may not require that the one credit in physical |
101 | education be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one |
102 | semester with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, |
103 | in a physical activity class that requires participation in |
104 | marching band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a |
105 | dance class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education |
106 | or one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be |
107 | used to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the |
108 | requirement for adaptive physical education under an individual |
109 | education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a |
110 | Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant |
111 | component of which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit |
112 | requirement in physical education and the one-credit requirement |
113 | in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the |
114 | personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive |
115 | physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or |
116 | 504 plan. |
117 | (b) Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives in a |
118 | combination as provided in s. 1003.4286.: |
119 | 1. Four credits in a major area of interest, such as |
120 | sequential courses in a career and technical program, fine and |
121 | performing arts, or academic content area, selected by the |
122 | student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156. |
123 | Students may revise major areas of interest each year as part of |
124 | annual course registration processes and should update their |
125 | education plan to reflect such revisions. Annually by October 1, |
126 | the district school board shall approve major areas of interest |
127 | and submit the list of majors to the Commissioner of Education |
128 | for approval. Each major area of interest shall be deemed |
129 | approved unless specifically rejected by the commissioner within |
130 | 60 days. Upon approval, each district's major areas of interest |
131 | shall be available for use by all school districts and shall be |
132 | posted on the department's website. |
133 | 2. Four credits in elective courses selected by the |
134 | student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156. |
135 | These credits may be combined to allow for a second major area |
136 | of interest pursuant to subparagraph 1., a minor area of |
137 | interest, elective courses, or intensive reading or mathematics |
138 | intervention courses as described in this subparagraph. |
139 | a. Minor areas of interest are composed of three credits |
140 | selected by the student as part of the education plan required |
141 | by s. 1003.4156 and approved by the district school board. |
142 | b. Elective courses are selected by the student in order |
143 | to pursue a complete education program as described in s. |
144 | 1001.41(3) and to meet eligibility requirements for |
145 | scholarships. |
146 | c. For each year in which a student scores at Level l on |
147 | FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
148 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level |
149 | 2 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content |
150 | area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be |
151 | determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall |
152 | provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and |
153 | meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading |
154 | below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered |
155 | pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s. |
156 | 1011.62(9). |
157 | d. For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
158 | Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive |
159 | remediation the following year. These courses may be taught |
160 | through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject |
161 | to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code |
162 | Directory. |
163 | (3)(a) A district school board may require specific |
164 | courses and programs of study within the minimum credit |
165 | requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic |
166 | courses, as necessary, to assure exceptional students the |
167 | opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a standard |
168 | diploma, using one of the following strategies: |
169 | 1. Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional |
170 | education class for instruction in a basic course with the same |
171 | student performance standards as those required of |
172 | nonexceptional students in the district school board student |
173 | progression plan; or |
174 | 2. Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic |
175 | education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate |
176 | the student's exceptionality. |
177 | (b) The district school board shall determine which of |
178 | these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the |
179 | student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's |
180 | individual education plan. |
181 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
182 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
183 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
184 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). |
185 | (b) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
186 | 1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are |
187 | concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s. |
188 | 1008.22(10). |
189 | (c) Completion of all other applicable requirements |
190 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25. |
191 | (d) Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 |
192 | on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by |
193 | this section. |
194 |
|
195 | Each district school board shall adopt policies designed to |
196 | assist students in meeting the requirements of this subsection. |
197 | These policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness |
198 | policies, summer school or before or after school attendance, |
199 | special counseling, volunteers or peer tutors, school-sponsored |
200 | help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes. |
201 | Forgiveness policies for required courses shall be limited to |
202 | replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of a grade of |
203 | "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of |
204 | a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in the same or |
205 | comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective courses |
206 | shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the |
207 | equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or |
208 | higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned |
209 | subsequently in another course. The only exception to these |
210 | forgiveness policies shall be made for a student in the middle |
211 | grades who takes any high school course for high school credit |
212 | and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent of a |
213 | grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district |
214 | forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with |
215 | a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or |
216 | higher, earned subsequently in the same or comparable course. In |
217 | all cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used |
218 | in the calculation of the student's grade point average. Any |
219 | course grade not replaced according to a district school board |
220 | forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the |
221 | cumulative grade point average required for graduation. |
222 | (5) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
223 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
224 | recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test |
225 | accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary for |
226 | students with disabilities which will demonstrate the student's |
227 | abilities rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory, |
228 | manual, speaking, or psychological process skills. |
229 | (6) The public hearing and consideration required in |
230 | subsection (5) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
231 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
232 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
233 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
234 | (5)(7)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed |
235 | in subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) shall be awarded a |
236 | standard diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of |
237 | Education. |
238 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
239 | and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and |
240 | (3), but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph |
241 | (4)(b), paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded |
242 | a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
243 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
244 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
245 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
246 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
247 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
248 | deficiencies. |
249 | (8)(a) Each district school board must provide instruction |
250 | to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency |
251 | in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for |
252 | successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
253 | graduation. |
254 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
255 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP) |
256 | committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
257 | student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
258 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
259 | (4)(b) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high |
260 | school diploma, if the student: |
261 | 1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
262 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and (3). |
263 | 2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (4)(b) |
264 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
265 | grade. |
266 | (9) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
267 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
268 | high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate |
269 | between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States |
270 | Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946, |
271 | prior to completing the necessary high school graduation |
272 | requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the |
273 | State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for |
274 | awarding such diplomas. |
275 | (10) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
276 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
277 | high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate |
278 | between 1950 and 1954, but were inducted into the United States |
279 | Armed Forces between June 27, 1950, and January 31, 1955, and |
280 | served during the Korean Conflict prior to completing the |
281 | necessary high school graduation requirements. Upon the |
282 | recommendation of the commissioner, the State Board of Education |
283 | may develop criteria and guidelines for awarding such diplomas. |
284 | (6)(11) The State Board of Education may adopt rules |
285 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
286 | provisions of this section and may enforce the provisions of |
287 | this section pursuant to s. 1008.32. |
288 | Section 2. Section 1003.4281, Florida Statutes, is created |
289 | to read: |
290 | 1003.4281 Core diploma graduation requirements.-- |
291 | (1) Beginning with students entering their first year of |
292 | high school in the 2010-2011 school year, graduation with a core |
293 | diploma requires the successful completion of a minimum of 24 |
294 | credits, an International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an |
295 | Advanced International Certificate of Education curriculum. |
296 | Students must be advised of eligibility requirements for state |
297 | scholarship programs and postsecondary admissions. |
298 | (2) The 24 credits for the core diploma may be earned |
299 | through applied, integrated, and combined courses approved by |
300 | the Department of Education and shall be distributed as follows: |
301 | (a) Sixteen core curriculum credits: |
302 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
303 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
304 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, which must include one |
305 | credit in Algebra I or in a series of courses equivalent to |
306 | Algebra I and at least one credit in a higher-level mathematics |
307 | course. |
308 | 3. Three credits in science, which must include one credit |
309 | in Biology I or in a series of courses that have been approved |
310 | by the State Board of Education as equivalent to Biology I, one |
311 | credit in physical science, and one credit in earth science, |
312 | space science, or environmental science, or in a series of |
313 | courses equivalent to life science, physical science, and earth |
314 | science, space science, or environmental science. At least two |
315 | of the science courses must have a laboratory component. |
316 | 4. Three credits in social studies, which must include one |
317 | credit in American history, one credit in world history, one- |
318 | half credit in economics, and one-half credit in American |
319 | government. |
320 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
321 | debate, or practical arts that incorporates artistic content and |
322 | techniques of creativity, interpretation, and imagination. |
323 | Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified through the |
324 | Course Code Directory. |
325 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
326 | of health. |
327 | (b) Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives in a |
328 | combination as provided in s. 1003.4286. |
329 | (3)(a) A district school board may require specific |
330 | courses and programs of study within the minimum credit |
331 | requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic |
332 | courses, as necessary, to ensure that exceptional students have |
333 | the opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a core |
334 | diploma, using one of the following strategies: |
335 | 1. Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional |
336 | education class for instruction in a basic course with the same |
337 | student performance standards as those required of |
338 | nonexceptional students in the district school board student |
339 | progression plan; or |
340 | 2. Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic |
341 | education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate |
342 | the student's exceptionality. |
343 | (b) The district school board shall determine which of |
344 | these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the |
345 | student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's |
346 | individual education plan. |
347 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
348 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
349 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
350 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). |
351 | (b) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
352 | 1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are |
353 | concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
354 | 1008.22(10). |
355 | (c) Completion of all other applicable requirements |
356 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25. |
357 | (d) Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 |
358 | on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by |
359 | this section. |
360 | (5)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in |
361 | subsections (1)-(4) shall be awarded a core diploma in a form |
362 | prescribed by the State Board of Education. |
363 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
364 | and other requirements prescribed in subsections (1)-(3), but |
365 | who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (4)(b), |
366 | paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded a |
367 | certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
368 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
369 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
370 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
371 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
372 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
373 | deficiencies. |
374 | (6) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
375 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
376 | section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant |
377 | to s. 1008.32. |
378 | Section 3. Section 1003.4282, Florida Statutes, is created |
379 | to read: |
380 | 1003.4282 College preparatory diploma graduation |
381 | requirements.-- |
382 | (1) Beginning with students entering their first year of |
383 | high school in the 2010-2011 school year, graduation with a |
384 | college preparatory diploma requires the successful completion |
385 | of a minimum of 24 credits, an International Baccalaureate |
386 | curriculum, or an Advanced International Certificate of |
387 | Education curriculum. Students must be advised of eligibility |
388 | requirements for state scholarship programs and postsecondary |
389 | admissions. |
390 | (2) The 24 credits for the college preparatory diploma may |
391 | be earned through applied, integrated, and combined courses |
392 | approved by the Department of Education and shall be distributed |
393 | as follows: |
394 | (a) Twenty core curriculum credits: |
395 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
396 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
397 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, which must include one |
398 | credit in Algebra I, one credit in geometry, one credit in |
399 | Algebra II, and one credit in a course higher than Algebra II or |
400 | in a higher-level mathematics course. |
401 | 3. Four credits in science, which must include one credit |
402 | in Biology I or in a series of courses that have been approved |
403 | by the State Board of Education as equivalent to Biology I, one |
404 | credit in physical science, and one credit in earth science, |
405 | space science, or environmental science, or in a series of |
406 | courses equivalent to life science, physical science, and earth |
407 | science, space science, or environmental science. At least two |
408 | of the science courses must have a laboratory component. |
409 | 4. Four credits in social studies, which must include one |
410 | credit in American history, one credit in world history, one- |
411 | half credit in economics, and one-half credit in American |
412 | government. |
413 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
414 | debate, or practical arts that incorporates artistic content and |
415 | techniques of creativity, interpretation, and imagination. |
416 | Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified through the |
417 | Course Code Directory. |
418 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
419 | of health. |
420 | 7. Two credits in the same second language unless the |
421 | student is a native speaker of, or can otherwise demonstrate |
422 | competency in, a language other than English. If the student |
423 | demonstrates competency in another language, the student may |
424 | replace the language requirement with two credits in electives. |
425 | (b) Four credits in majors, minors, or electives in a |
426 | combination as provided in s. 1003.4286. |
427 | (3)(a) A district school board may require specific |
428 | courses and programs of study within the minimum credit |
429 | requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic |
430 | courses, as necessary, to ensure that exceptional students have |
431 | the opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a |
432 | college preparatory diploma, using one of the following |
433 | strategies: |
434 | 1. Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional |
435 | education class for instruction in a basic course with the same |
436 | student performance standards as those required of |
437 | nonexceptional students in the district school board student |
438 | progression plan; or |
439 | 2. Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic |
440 | education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate |
441 | the student's exceptionality. |
442 | (b) The district school board shall determine which of |
443 | these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the |
444 | student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's |
445 | individual education plan. |
446 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
447 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
448 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
449 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). |
450 | (b) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
451 | 1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are |
452 | concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
453 | 1008.22(10). |
454 | (c) Completion of all other applicable requirements |
455 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25. |
456 | (d) Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 |
457 | on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by |
458 | this section. |
459 | (5)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in |
460 | subsections (1)-(4) shall be awarded a college preparatory |
461 | diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. |
462 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
463 | and other requirements prescribed in subsections (1)-(3), but |
464 | who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (4)(b), |
465 | paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded a |
466 | certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
467 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
468 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
469 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
470 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
471 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
472 | deficiencies. |
473 | (6) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
474 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
475 | section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant |
476 | to s. 1008.32. |
477 | Section 4. Section 1003.4283, Florida Statutes, is created |
478 | to read: |
479 | 1003.4283 Career preparatory diploma graduation |
480 | requirements.-- |
481 | (1) Beginning with students entering their first year of |
482 | high school in the 2010-2011 school year, graduation with a |
483 | career preparatory diploma requires the successful completion of |
484 | a minimum of 24 credits, an International Baccalaureate |
485 | curriculum, or an Advanced International Certificate of |
486 | Education curriculum. Students must be advised of eligibility |
487 | requirements for state scholarship programs and postsecondary |
488 | admissions. |
489 | (2) The 24 credits for the career preparatory diploma may |
490 | be earned through applied, integrated, and combined courses |
491 | approved by the Department of Education and shall be distributed |
492 | as follows: |
493 | (a) Sixteen core curriculum credits: |
494 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
495 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
496 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, which must include one |
497 | credit in Algebra I or in a series of courses equivalent to |
498 | Algebra I, one credit in geometry or in a series of courses |
499 | equivalent to geometry, and one credit in a higher-level |
500 | mathematics course. |
501 | 3. Three credits in science, which must include one credit |
502 | in Biology I or in a series of courses that have been approved |
503 | by the State Board of Education as equivalent to Biology I, one |
504 | credit in physical science, and one credit in earth science, |
505 | space science, or environmental science, or in a series of |
506 | courses equivalent to life science, physical science, and earth |
507 | science, space science, or environmental science. At least two |
508 | of the science courses must have a laboratory component. |
509 | 4. Three credits in social studies, which must include one |
510 | credit in American history, one credit in world history, one- |
511 | half credit in economics, and one-half credit in American |
512 | government. |
513 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
514 | debate, or practical arts that incorporates artistic content and |
515 | techniques of creativity, interpretation, and imagination. |
516 | Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified through the |
517 | Course Code Directory. |
518 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
519 | of health. |
520 | (b) Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives in a |
521 | combination as provided in s. 1003.4286. |
522 | (3)(a) A district school board may require specific |
523 | courses and programs of study within the minimum credit |
524 | requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic |
525 | courses, as necessary, to ensure that exceptional students have |
526 | the opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a career |
527 | preparatory diploma, using one of the following strategies: |
528 | 1. Assignment of the exceptional student to an exceptional |
529 | education class for instruction in a basic course with the same |
530 | student performance standards as those required of |
531 | nonexceptional students in the district school board student |
532 | progression plan; or |
533 | 2. Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic |
534 | education class for instruction that is modified to accommodate |
535 | the student's exceptionality. |
536 | (b) The district school board shall determine which of |
537 | these strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the |
538 | student's needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's |
539 | individual education plan. |
540 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
541 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
542 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
543 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). |
544 | (b) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
545 | 1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are |
546 | concordant with passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. |
547 | 1008.22(10). |
548 | (c) Completion of all other applicable requirements |
549 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25. |
550 | (d) Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 |
551 | on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by |
552 | this section. |
553 | (e) Earning a minimum score of 5 on all three Florida |
554 | Ready to Work Certification Program assessments, as described in |
555 | s. 1004.99. |
556 | (5)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in |
557 | subsections (1)-(4) shall be awarded a career preparatory |
558 | diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. |
559 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
560 | and other requirements prescribed in subsections (1)-(3), but |
561 | who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (4)(b), |
562 | paragraph (4)(c), paragraph (4)(d), or paragraph (4)(e), shall |
563 | be awarded a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by |
564 | the State Board of Education. However, any student who is |
565 | otherwise entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to |
566 | remain in the secondary school either as a full-time student or |
567 | a part-time student for up to 1 additional year and receive |
568 | special instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
569 | deficiencies. |
570 | (6) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
571 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
572 | section and may enforce the provisions of this section pursuant |
573 | to s. 1008.32. |
574 | Section 5. Section 1003.4284, Florida Statutes, is created |
575 | to read: |
576 | 1003.4284 Graduation Exit Option Program; alternative |
577 | diploma.-- |
578 | (1) The Department of Education may implement a Graduation |
579 | Exit Option Program under which a high school student shall be |
580 | awarded an alternative diploma. To be eligible to participate in |
581 | the program, a high school student must: |
582 | (a) Be at least 16 years old. |
583 | (b) Be enrolled in high school courses that meet high |
584 | school graduation requirements. |
585 | (c) Be at risk of failing to graduate. |
586 | (d) Meet criteria developed by the department to ensure |
587 | that the program is not used as a means for early graduation and |
588 | to target students who have the ability to pass the grade 10 |
589 | FCAT and the general educational development (GED) test. |
590 | (2) To receive an alternative diploma under the Graduation |
591 | Exit Option Program, a high school student must: |
592 | (a) Meet minimum reading levels and earn minimum scores on |
593 | GED practice tests, as established by the department. |
594 | (b) Earn passing scores on the reading and mathematics |
595 | portions of the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(3), or scores on |
596 | a standardized test that are concordant with passing scores on |
597 | the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(10). |
598 | (c) Pass each of the five sections of the GED test. |
599 | (d) Earn at least 14 credits toward high school |
600 | graduation, at least 8 of which are earned in English, reading, |
601 | mathematics, science, or social studies. |
602 | (3) A school district must annually request and receive |
603 | approval from the department in order to participate in the |
604 | Graduation Exit Option Program. |
605 | (4) An alternative diploma awarded under this section may |
606 | not be used for calculating graduation rates for any purpose. |
607 | (5) The department shall design the alternative diploma to |
608 | distinguish the diploma from a standard diploma and a core |
609 | diploma. |
610 | (6) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
611 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section. |
612 | Section 6. Section 1003.4285, Florida Statutes, is amended |
613 | to read: |
614 | 1003.4285 Standard High school diploma designations.--By |
615 | the 2008-2009 school year, each standard high school diploma |
616 | shall include, as applicable: |
617 | (1) A designation of the student's major area of interest |
618 | pursuant to the student's completion of credits as provided in |
619 | s. 1003.428. |
620 | (2) A designation reflecting completion of four or more |
621 | accelerated college credit courses if the student is eligible |
622 | for college credit pursuant to s. 1007.27 or s. 1007.271 in |
623 | Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, Advanced |
624 | International Certificate of Education, or dual enrollment |
625 | courses. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
626 | guidelines for successful passage of examinations or coursework |
627 | in each of the accelerated college credit options for purposes |
628 | of this subsection. |
629 | (3) A designation reflecting career education |
630 | certification in accordance with s. 1003.431. |
631 | (4) A designation reflecting a Florida Ready to Work |
632 | Credential in accordance with s. 1004.99. |
633 | Section 7. Section 1003.4286, Florida Statutes, is created |
634 | to read: |
635 | 1003.4286 Major and minor areas of interest, electives, |
636 | remediation; graduation requirements.--For purposes of credit |
637 | requirements for high school graduation, students shall earn |
638 | major or minor areas of interest or electives as follows: |
639 | (1) To earn a major area of interest, a student must take |
640 | four credits, such as sequential courses in a career and |
641 | technical program, fine and performing arts, or academic content |
642 | area, selected by the student as part of the education plan |
643 | required by s. 1003.4156. Students may revise major areas of |
644 | interest each year as part of annual course registration |
645 | processes and should update their education plan to reflect such |
646 | revisions. Annually by October 1, the district school board |
647 | shall approve major areas of interest and submit the list of |
648 | majors to the Commissioner of Education for approval. Each major |
649 | area of interest shall be deemed approved unless specifically |
650 | rejected by the commissioner within 60 days. Upon approval, each |
651 | district's major areas of interest shall be available for use by |
652 | all school districts and shall be posted on the department's |
653 | Internet website. |
654 | (2) Elective courses, selected by a student as part of the |
655 | education plan required by s. 1003.4156, may be combined to |
656 | allow for a second major area of interest pursuant to subsection |
657 | (1) or a minor area of interest, elective courses, or intensive |
658 | reading or mathematics intervention courses, as described in |
659 | this subsection. |
660 | (a) Minor areas of interest are composed of three credits |
661 | selected by a student as part of the education plan required by |
662 | s. 1003.4156 and approved by the district school board. |
663 | (b) Elective courses are selected by a student in order to |
664 | pursue a complete education program as described in s. |
665 | 1001.41(3) and to meet eligibility requirements for |
666 | scholarships. |
667 | (c) For each year in which a student scores at Level l on |
668 | FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
669 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level |
670 | 2 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content |
671 | area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be |
672 | determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall |
673 | provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and |
674 | meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading |
675 | below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered |
676 | pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s. |
677 | 1011.62(9). |
678 | (d) For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
679 | Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive |
680 | remediation the following year. These courses may be taught |
681 | through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject |
682 | to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code |
683 | Directory. |
684 | Section 8. Section 1003.4287, Florida Statutes, is created |
685 | to read: |
686 | 1003.4287 Physical education and performing arts credit |
687 | options; graduation requirements.--For purposes of credit |
688 | requirements in physical education for high school graduation, |
689 | participation in an interscholastic sport at the junior varsity |
690 | or varsity level for two full seasons shall satisfy the one- |
691 | credit requirement in physical education if the student passes a |
692 | competency test on personal fitness with a score of "C" or |
693 | better. The competency test on personal fitness must be |
694 | developed by the Department of Education. A district school |
695 | board may not require that the one credit in physical education |
696 | be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester |
697 | with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, in a |
698 | physical activity class that requires participation in marching |
699 | band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a dance |
700 | class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education or |
701 | one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be used |
702 | to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the requirement |
703 | for adaptive physical education under an individual education |
704 | plan or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a Reserve Officer |
705 | Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant component of |
706 | which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit requirement in |
707 | physical education and the one-credit requirement in performing |
708 | arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the personal |
709 | fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive physical |
710 | education under an individual education plan or 504 plan. |
711 | Section 9. Section 1003.4288, Florida Statutes, is created |
712 | to read: |
713 | 1003.4288 Assistance in meeting grade point average |
714 | requirements.-- |
715 | (1) Each district school board shall adopt policies |
716 | designed to assist students in meeting the grade point average |
717 | requirements for high school graduation. These policies may |
718 | include, but are not limited to, grade forgiveness, summer |
719 | school attendance, before-school or after-school attendance, |
720 | special counseling, volunteer or peer tutoring, school-sponsored |
721 | help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes. |
722 | (2) A forgiveness policy for required courses shall be |
723 | limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of |
724 | a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the |
725 | equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in |
726 | the same or a comparable course. A forgiveness policy for |
727 | elective courses shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or |
728 | "F," or the equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of |
729 | "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, |
730 | earned subsequently in another course. The only exception to |
731 | these forgiveness policies may be made for a student in the |
732 | middle grades who takes any high school course for high school |
733 | credit and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent |
734 | of a grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district |
735 | forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with |
736 | a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or |
737 | higher, earned subsequently in the same or a comparable course. |
738 | Any course grade not replaced according to a district school |
739 | board forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of |
740 | the cumulative grade point average required for graduation. |
741 | Section 10. Section 1003.4289, Florida Statutes, is |
742 | created to read: |
743 | 1003.4289 Accommodations and modifications of procedures |
744 | for students with disabilities; graduation requirements.--For |
745 | purposes of high school graduation: |
746 | (1) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
747 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
748 | recommendations of the Commissioner of Education for the |
749 | provision of test accommodations and modifications of procedures |
750 | as necessary for students with disabilities which will |
751 | demonstrate the student's abilities rather than reflect the |
752 | student's impaired sensory, manual, speaking, or psychological |
753 | process skills. |
754 | (2) The public hearing and consideration required in |
755 | subsection (1) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
756 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
757 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
758 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
759 | (3)(a) Each district school board must provide instruction |
760 | to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency |
761 | in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for |
762 | successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
763 | graduation. |
764 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
765 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan committee |
766 | determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the student's |
767 | abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
768 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of s. |
769 | 1003.428(4)(b), s. 1003.4281(4)(b), s. 1003.4282(4)(b), s. |
770 | 1003.4283(4)(b), or s. 1003.43(5)(a) waived for the purpose of |
771 | receiving a high school diploma, if the student: |
772 | 1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
773 | requirements prescribed in s. 1003.428(1)-(3), s. 1003.4281(1)- |
774 | (3), s. 1003.4282(1)-(3), s. 1003.4283(1)-(3), or s. 1003.43(1) |
775 | and (4). |
776 | 2. Does not meet the FCAT requirements of s. |
777 | 1003.428(4)(b), s. 1003.4281(4)(b), s. 1003.4282(4)(b), s. |
778 | 1003.4283(4)(b), or s. 1003.43(5)(a) after one opportunity in |
779 | grade 10 and one opportunity in grade 11. |
780 | Section 11. Section 1003.4295, Florida Statutes, is |
781 | created to read: |
782 | 1003.4295 Acceleration courses.-- |
783 | (1) The purpose of this section is to ensure that all |
784 | Florida public high school students have equal access to a |
785 | substantive and rigorous curriculum that is designed to |
786 | challenge their minds, enhance their knowledge and skills, and |
787 | prepare them for success in college and work. |
788 | (2) By the 2010-2011 school year, each public high school |
789 | in the state must offer at least four Advanced Placement, |
790 | International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate |
791 | of Education, or dual enrollment courses, one each in English, |
792 | mathematics, science, and social studies. To fulfill this |
793 | requirement, schools may utilize the course offerings provided |
794 | by the Florida Virtual School established under s. 1002.37. |
795 | Section 12. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1), paragraph (e) |
796 | of subsection (5), and subsections (8) through (13) of section |
797 | 1003.43, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
798 | 1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.-- |
799 | (1) Graduation requires successful completion of either a |
800 | minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an |
801 | International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be |
802 | distributed as follows: |
803 | (j) One credit in physical education to include |
804 | assessment, improvement, and maintenance of personal fitness. |
805 | Participation in an interscholastic sport at the junior varsity |
806 | or varsity level, for two full seasons, shall satisfy the one- |
807 | credit requirement in physical education if the student passes a |
808 | competency test on personal fitness with a score of "C" or |
809 | better. The competency test on personal fitness must be |
810 | developed by the Department of Education. A district school |
811 | board may not require that the one credit in physical education |
812 | be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester |
813 | with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, in a |
814 | physical activity class that requires participation in marching |
815 | band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a Reserve |
816 | Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class a significant component |
817 | of which is drills shall satisfy a one-half credit requirement |
818 | in physical education. This one-half credit may not be used to |
819 | satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the requirement for |
820 | adaptive physical education under an individual educational plan |
821 | (IEP) or 504 plan. |
822 |
|
823 | District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in |
824 | social studies and one-half elective credit for student |
825 | completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service |
826 | work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of |
827 | 75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in |
828 | either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for |
829 | service provided as a result of court action. District school |
830 | boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer |
831 | service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the |
832 | credit, and school principals are responsible for approving |
833 | specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course |
834 | Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below |
835 | the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation |
836 | requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as |
837 | specified in a district school board's student progression plan. |
838 | A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the |
839 | requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as |
840 | identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual |
841 | enrollment. |
842 | (5) Each district school board shall establish standards |
843 | for graduation from its schools, and these standards must |
844 | include: |
845 | (e) For purposes of paragraphs (c) and (d): |
846 | 1. Each district school board shall adopt policies |
847 | designed to assist students in meeting these requirements. These |
848 | policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness |
849 | policies, summer school or before or after school attendance, |
850 | special counseling, volunteer and/or peer tutors, school- |
851 | sponsored help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills |
852 | classes. Beginning in the 2000-2001 school year and each year |
853 | thereafter, forgiveness policies for required courses shall be |
854 | limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of |
855 | a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the |
856 | equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in |
857 | the same or comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective |
858 | courses shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or |
859 | the equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or |
860 | higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned |
861 | subsequently in another course. Any course grade not replaced |
862 | according to a district school board forgiveness policy shall be |
863 | included in the calculation of the cumulative grade point |
864 | average required for graduation. |
865 | 1.2. At the end of each semester, the parent of each |
866 | student in grades 9, 10, 11, and 12 who has a cumulative grade |
867 | point average of less than 0.5 above the cumulative grade point |
868 | average required for graduation shall be notified that the |
869 | student is at risk of not meeting the requirements for |
870 | graduation. The notice shall contain an explanation of the |
871 | policies the district school board has in place to assist the |
872 | student in meeting the grade point average requirement. |
873 | 2.3. Special assistance to obtain a high school |
874 | equivalency diploma pursuant to s. 1003.435 may be given only |
875 | when the student has completed all requirements for graduation |
876 | except the attainment of the required cumulative grade point |
877 | average. |
878 |
|
879 | The standards required in this subsection, and any subsequent |
880 | modifications, shall be reprinted in the Florida Administrative |
881 | Code even though not defined as "rules." |
882 | (8) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
883 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
884 | recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test |
885 | accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary for |
886 | students with disabilities which will demonstrate the student's |
887 | abilities rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory, |
888 | manual, speaking, or psychological process skills. |
889 | (9) The public hearing and consideration required in |
890 | subsection (8) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
891 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
892 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
893 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
894 | (8)(10)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed |
895 | in subsections (1), (4), and (5) shall be awarded a standard |
896 | diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. A |
897 | district school board may attach the Florida gold seal career |
898 | endorsement to a standard diploma or, instead of the standard |
899 | diploma, award differentiated diplomas to those exceeding the |
900 | prescribed minimums. |
901 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
902 | and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4), |
903 | but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (5)(a), |
904 | paragraph (5)(b), or paragraph (5)(c), shall be awarded a |
905 | certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
906 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
907 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
908 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
909 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
910 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
911 | deficiencies. |
912 | (11)(a) Each district school board must provide |
913 | instruction to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate |
914 | proficiency in the core content knowledge and skills necessary |
915 | for successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
916 | graduation. |
917 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
918 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual educational plan (IEP) |
919 | committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
920 | student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
921 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
922 | (5)(a) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high |
923 | school diploma, if the student: |
924 | 1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
925 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4). |
926 | 2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (5)(a) |
927 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
928 | grade. |
929 | (12) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
930 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
931 | high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate |
932 | between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States |
933 | Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946, |
934 | prior to completing the necessary high school graduation |
935 | requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the |
936 | State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for |
937 | awarding such diplomas. |
938 | (13) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
939 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
940 | high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate |
941 | between 1949 and 1955, but were inducted into the United States |
942 | Armed Forces between June 1949 and January 1955, and served |
943 | during the Korean War prior to completing the necessary high |
944 | school graduation requirements. Upon the recommendation of the |
945 | commissioner, the State Board of Education may develop criteria |
946 | and guidelines for awarding such diplomas. |
947 | Section 13. Section 1003.4305, Florida Statutes, is |
948 | created to read: |
949 | 1003.4305 Recognition of veterans; high school diploma.-- |
950 | (1) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
951 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
952 | high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate |
953 | between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States |
954 | Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946, |
955 | prior to completing the necessary high school graduation |
956 | requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the |
957 | State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for |
958 | awarding such diplomas. |
959 | (2) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
960 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
961 | high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate |
962 | between 1949 and 1955 but were inducted into the United States |
963 | Armed Forces between June 1949 and January 1955 and served |
964 | during the Korean War prior to completing the necessary high |
965 | school graduation requirements. Upon the recommendation of the |
966 | commissioner, the State Board of Education may develop criteria |
967 | and guidelines for awarding such diplomas. |
968 | Section 14. Subsection (4) of section 1007.263, Florida |
969 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
970 | 1007.263 Community colleges; admissions of students.--Each |
971 | community college board of trustees is authorized to adopt rules |
972 | governing admissions of students subject to this section and |
973 | rules of the State Board of Education. These rules shall include |
974 | the following: |
975 | (4) A student who has been awarded a special diploma as |
976 | defined in s. 1003.438 or a certificate of completion as defined |
977 | in s. 1003.43(8)(10) is eligible to enroll in certificate career |
978 | education programs. |
979 |
|
980 | Each board of trustees shall establish policies that notify |
981 | students about, and place students into, adult basic education, |
982 | adult secondary education, or other instructional programs that |
983 | provide students with alternatives to traditional college- |
984 | preparatory instruction, including private provider instruction. |
985 | A student is prohibited from enrolling in additional college- |
986 | level courses until the student scores above the cut-score on |
987 | all sections of the common placement test. |
988 | Section 15. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1), paragraph (c) |
989 | of subsection (3), subsection (9), and paragraph (b) of |
990 | subsection (10) of section 1008.22, Florida Statutes, are |
991 | amended to read: |
992 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
993 | (1) PURPOSE.--The primary purposes of the student |
994 | assessment program are to provide information needed to improve |
995 | the public schools by enhancing the learning gains of all |
996 | students and to inform parents of the educational progress of |
997 | their public school children. The program must be designed to: |
998 | (c) Identify the educational strengths and needs of |
999 | students and the readiness of students to be promoted to the |
1000 | next grade level or to graduate from high school with a standard |
1001 | or special high school diploma. |
1002 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
1003 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
1004 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
1005 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
1006 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
1007 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
1008 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
1009 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
1010 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
1011 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
1012 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
1013 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
1014 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
1015 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
1016 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
1017 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
1018 | program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
1019 | (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program to measure a |
1020 | student's content knowledge and skills in reading, writing, |
1021 | science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be included as |
1022 | directed by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of |
1023 | reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades |
1024 | 3 through 10. Comprehensive assessments of writing and science |
1025 | shall be administered at least once at the elementary, middle, |
1026 | and high school levels. End-of-course assessments for a subject |
1027 | may be administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments |
1028 | required for that subject under this paragraph. An end-of-course |
1029 | assessment must be rigorous, statewide, standardized, and |
1030 | developed or approved by the department. The content knowledge |
1031 | and skills assessed by comprehensive and end-of-course |
1032 | assessments must be aligned to the core curricular content |
1033 | established in the Sunshine State Standards. The commissioner |
1034 | may select one or more nationally developed comprehensive |
1035 | examinations, which may include, but need not be limited to, |
1036 | examinations for a College Board Advanced Placement course, |
1037 | International Baccalaureate course, or Advanced International |
1038 | Certificate of Education course or industry-approved |
1039 | examinations to earn national industry certifications as defined |
1040 | in s. 1003.492, for use as end-of-course assessments under this |
1041 | paragraph, if the commissioner determines that the content |
1042 | knowledge and skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed |
1043 | the grade level expectations for the core curricular content |
1044 | established for the course in the Next Generation Sunshine State |
1045 | Standards. The commissioner may collaborate with the American |
1046 | Diploma Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end- |
1047 | of-course assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation |
1048 | Sunshine State Standards. The testing program must be designed |
1049 | as follows: |
1050 | 1. The tests shall measure student skills and competencies |
1051 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
1052 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
1053 | proficiency levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
1054 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
1055 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
1056 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
1057 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
1058 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
1059 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
1060 | testing program from state educators, assistive technology |
1061 | experts, and the public. |
1062 | 2. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
1063 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
1064 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
1065 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
1066 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
1067 | 3. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the |
1068 | commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected- |
1069 | response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing. |
1070 | Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive |
1071 | assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of |
1072 | selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks, |
1073 | and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a |
1074 | student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not |
1075 | limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence |
1076 | construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization, |
1077 | spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject- |
1078 | verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement. |
1079 | 4. A score shall be designated for each subject area |
1080 | tested, below which score a student's performance is deemed |
1081 | inadequate. The school districts shall provide appropriate |
1082 | remedial instruction to students who score below these levels. |
1083 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.4289 1003.428(8)(b) or s. |
1084 | 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade |
1085 | 10 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain |
1086 | concordant scores as described in subsection (10) in reading, |
1087 | writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school |
1088 | diploma. The State Board of Education shall designate a passing |
1089 | score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In |
1090 | establishing passing scores, the state board shall consider any |
1091 | possible negative impact of the test on minority students. The |
1092 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the |
1093 | passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Such passing scores must, |
1094 | at a minimum, meet grade-level proficiency. Any such rules, |
1095 | which have the effect of raising the required passing scores, |
1096 | shall apply only to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the |
1097 | first time after such rules are adopted by the State Board of |
1098 | Education. |
1099 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
1100 | all students attending public school, including students served |
1101 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
1102 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
1103 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
1104 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
1105 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
1106 | A parent must provide signed consent for a student to receive |
1107 | classroom instructional accommodations that would not be |
1108 | available or permitted on the statewide assessments and must |
1109 | acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the |
1110 | implications of such instructional accommodations. The State |
1111 | Board of Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations |
1112 | of the commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations |
1113 | for students in exceptional education programs and for students |
1114 | who have limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate |
1115 | the validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable in the |
1116 | administration of the FCAT. However, instructional |
1117 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
1118 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
1119 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
1120 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT may have the FCAT |
1121 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. 1003.4289 |
1122 | s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
1123 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
1124 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
1125 | student must meet. |
1126 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
1127 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the core |
1128 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
1129 | State Standards adopted under s. 1003.41, including the core |
1130 | content knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to- |
1131 | grade progression and high school graduation. If a student is |
1132 | provided with instructional accommodations in the classroom that |
1133 | are not allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment |
1134 | program, as described in the test manuals, the district must |
1135 | inform the parent in writing and must provide the parent with |
1136 | information regarding the impact on the student's ability to |
1137 | meet expected proficiency levels in reading, writing, and |
1138 | mathematics. The commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary |
1139 | to verify that the required core curricular content is part of |
1140 | the district instructional programs. |
1141 | 9. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
1142 | students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an |
1143 | alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board |
1144 | of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
1145 | 10. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
1146 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
1147 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
1148 | must accurately measure the core curricular content established |
1149 | in the Sunshine State Standards. |
1150 | 11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
1151 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
1152 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
1153 | the core curricular content established in the Sunshine State |
1154 | Standards for students with disabilities under s. 1003.438. |
1155 | 12. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
1156 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
1157 | the reporting of student test results. The commissioner shall, |
1158 | by August 1 of each year, notify each school district in writing |
1159 | and publish on the department's Internet website the testing and |
1160 | reporting schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following |
1161 | the upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules |
1162 | shall require that: |
1163 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
1164 | statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the |
1165 | school districts of student test results which is feasible |
1166 | within available technology and specific appropriations; |
1167 | however, test results must be made available no later than the |
1168 | final day of the regular school year for students. |
1169 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, a |
1170 | comprehensive statewide assessment of writing is not |
1171 | administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a |
1172 | comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not |
1173 | administered earlier than the week of April 15. |
1174 | c. A statewide standardized end-of-course assessment is |
1175 | administered within the last 2 weeks of the course. |
1176 |
|
1177 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
1178 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
1179 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
1180 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
1181 | measurement of educational achievement of the Sunshine State |
1182 | Standards for students with disabilities. Development and |
1183 | refinement of assessments shall include universal design |
1184 | principles and accessibility standards that will prevent any |
1185 | unintended obstacles for students with disabilities while |
1186 | ensuring the validity and reliability of the test. These |
1187 | principles should be applicable to all technology platforms and |
1188 | assistive devices available for the assessments. The field |
1189 | testing process and psychometric analyses for the statewide |
1190 | assessment program must include an appropriate percentage of |
1191 | students with disabilities and an evaluation or determination of |
1192 | the effect of test items on such students. |
1193 | (9) APPLICABILITY OF TESTING STANDARDS.-- |
1194 | (a) If the Commissioner of Education revises a statewide |
1195 | assessment and the revisions require the State Board of |
1196 | Education to modify the assessment's proficiency levels or |
1197 | modify the passing scores required for a standard high school |
1198 | diploma, until the state board adopts the modifications by rule, |
1199 | the commissioner shall use calculations for scoring the |
1200 | assessment which adjust student scores on the revised assessment |
1201 | for statistical equivalence to student scores on the former |
1202 | assessment. |
1203 | (b) A student must attain the passing scores on the |
1204 | statewide assessment required for a standard high school diploma |
1205 | which are in effect at the time the student enters grade 9 if |
1206 | the student's enrollment is continuous. |
1207 | (c) If the commissioner revises a statewide assessment and |
1208 | the revisions require the State Board of Education to modify the |
1209 | passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, the |
1210 | commissioner may, with approval of the state board, discontinue |
1211 | administration of the former assessment upon the graduation, |
1212 | based on normal student progression, of students participating |
1213 | in the final regular administration of the former assessment. |
1214 | The state board shall adopt by rule passing scores for the |
1215 | revised assessment which are statistically equivalent to passing |
1216 | scores on the discontinued assessment for a student required |
1217 | under paragraph (b) to attain passing scores on the discontinued |
1218 | assessment. |
1219 | (10) CONCORDANT SCORES FOR THE FCAT.-- |
1220 | (b) In order to use a concordant subject area score |
1221 | pursuant to this subsection to satisfy the assessment |
1222 | requirement for a standard high school diploma as provided in s. |
1223 | 1003.428(4)(b), s. 1003.4281(4)(b), s. 1003.4282(4)(b), s. |
1224 | 1003.4283(4)(b), s. 1003.4284(2)(b), s. 1003.429(6)(a), or s. |
1225 | 1003.43(5)(a), or s. 1003.428, a student must take each subject |
1226 | area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three times without earning |
1227 | a passing score. The requirements of this paragraph shall not |
1228 | apply to a new student who enters the Florida public school |
1229 | system in grade 12, who may either achieve a passing score on |
1230 | the FCAT or use an approved subject area concordant score to |
1231 | fulfill the graduation requirement. |
1232 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
1233 | 1009.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1234 | 1009.531 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program; |
1235 | student eligibility requirements for initial awards.-- |
1236 | (1) Effective January 1, 2008, in order to be eligible for |
1237 | an initial award from any of the three types of scholarships |
1238 | under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, a student |
1239 | must: |
1240 | (b) Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its |
1241 | equivalent as described in s. 1003.428, s. 1003.4281, s. |
1242 | 1003.4282, s. 1003.4283, s. 1003.429, s. 1003.43, or s. 1003.435 |
1243 | unless: |
1244 | 1. The student completes a home education program |
1245 | according to s. 1002.41; or |
1246 | 2. The student earns a high school diploma from a non- |
1247 | Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is on |
1248 | military or public service assignment away from Florida. |
1249 | Section 17. Subsection (1) of section 1009.534, Florida |
1250 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1251 | 1009.534 Florida Academic Scholars award.-- |
1252 | (1) A student is eligible for a Florida Academic Scholars |
1253 | award if the student meets the general eligibility requirements |
1254 | for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and the |
1255 | student: |
1256 | (a) Has achieved a 3.5 weighted grade point average as |
1257 | calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, or its equivalent, in high |
1258 | school courses that are designated by the State Board of |
1259 | Education as college-preparatory academic courses; and has |
1260 | attained at least the score identified by rules of the State |
1261 | Board of Education on the combined verbal and quantitative parts |
1262 | of the Scholastic Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, |
1263 | or the recentered Scholastic Assessment Test of the College |
1264 | Entrance Examination, or an equivalent score on the ACT |
1265 | Assessment Program; and, beginning with students entering grade |
1266 | 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, has earned a college preparatory |
1267 | diploma as provided in s. 1003.4282; or |
1268 | (b) Has attended a home education program according to s. |
1269 | 1002.41 during grades 11 and 12 or has completed the |
1270 | International Baccalaureate curriculum but failed to earn the |
1271 | International Baccalaureate Diploma or has completed the |
1272 | Advanced International Certificate of Education curriculum but |
1273 | failed to earn the Advanced International Certificate of |
1274 | Education Diploma, and has attained at least the score |
1275 | identified by rules of the State Board of Education on the |
1276 | combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic |
1277 | Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered |
1278 | Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination, |
1279 | or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program; or |
1280 | (c) Has been awarded an International Baccalaureate |
1281 | Diploma from the International Baccalaureate Office or an |
1282 | Advanced International Certificate of Education Diploma from the |
1283 | University of Cambridge International Examinations Office; or |
1284 | (d) Has been recognized by the merit or achievement |
1285 | programs of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation as a |
1286 | scholar or finalist; or |
1287 | (e) Has been recognized by the National Hispanic |
1288 | Recognition Program as a scholar recipient. |
1289 |
|
1290 | A student must complete a program of community service work, as |
1291 | approved by the district school board or the administrators of a |
1292 | nonpublic school, which shall include a minimum of 75 hours of |
1293 | service work and require the student to identify a social |
1294 | problem that interests him or her, develop a plan for his or her |
1295 | personal involvement in addressing the problem, and, through |
1296 | papers or other presentations, evaluate and reflect upon his or |
1297 | her experience. |
1298 | Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 1009.535, Florida |
1299 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1300 | 1009.535 Florida Medallion Scholars award.-- |
1301 | (1) A student is eligible for a Florida Medallion Scholars |
1302 | award if the student meets the general eligibility requirements |
1303 | for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and the |
1304 | student: |
1305 | (a) Has achieved a weighted grade point average of 3.0 as |
1306 | calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, or the equivalent, in high |
1307 | school courses that are designated by the State Board of |
1308 | Education as college-preparatory academic courses; and has |
1309 | attained at least the score identified by rules of the State |
1310 | Board of Education on the combined verbal and quantitative parts |
1311 | of the Scholastic Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, |
1312 | or the recentered Scholastic Assessment Test of the College |
1313 | Entrance Examination, or an equivalent score on the ACT |
1314 | Assessment Program; and, beginning with students entering grade |
1315 | 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, has earned a college preparatory |
1316 | diploma as provided in s. 1003.4282; or |
1317 | (b) Has attended a home education program according to s. |
1318 | 1002.41 during grades 11 and 12 or has completed the |
1319 | International Baccalaureate curriculum but failed to earn the |
1320 | International Baccalaureate Diploma or has completed the |
1321 | Advanced International Certificate of Education curriculum but |
1322 | failed to earn the Advanced International Certificate of |
1323 | Education Diploma, and has attained at least the score |
1324 | identified by rules of the State Board of Education on the |
1325 | combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic |
1326 | Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered |
1327 | Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination, |
1328 | or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program; or |
1329 | (c) Has been recognized by the merit or achievement |
1330 | program of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation as a |
1331 | scholar or finalist but has not completed a program of community |
1332 | service as provided in s. 1009.534; or |
1333 | (d) Has been recognized by the National Hispanic |
1334 | Recognition Program as a scholar, but has not completed a |
1335 | program of community service as provided in s. 1009.534. |
1336 | Section 19. Subsection (1) of section 1009.536, Florida |
1337 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1338 | 1009.536 Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award.--The |
1339 | Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award is created within |
1340 | the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program to recognize and |
1341 | reward academic achievement and career preparation by high |
1342 | school students who wish to continue their education. |
1343 | (1) A student is eligible for a Florida Gold Seal |
1344 | Vocational Scholars award if the student meets the general |
1345 | eligibility requirements for the Florida Bright Futures |
1346 | Scholarship Program and the student: |
1347 | (a) Completes the secondary school portion of a sequential |
1348 | program of studies that requires at least three secondary school |
1349 | career credits taken over at least 2 academic years, and is |
1350 | continued in a planned, related postsecondary education program. |
1351 | If the student's school does not offer such a two-plus-two or |
1352 | tech-prep program, the student must complete a job-preparatory |
1353 | career education program selected by Workforce Florida, Inc., |
1354 | for its ability to provide high-wage employment in an occupation |
1355 | with high potential for employment opportunities. On-the-job |
1356 | training may not be substituted for any of the three required |
1357 | career credits. |
1358 | (b) Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2010- |
1359 | 2011 school year, has earned a career preparatory diploma as |
1360 | provided in s. 1003.4283. |
1361 | (c)(b) Demonstrates readiness for postsecondary education |
1362 | by earning a passing score on the Florida College Entry Level |
1363 | Placement Test or its equivalent as identified by the Department |
1364 | of Education. |
1365 | (d)(c) Earns a minimum cumulative weighted grade point |
1366 | average of 3.0, as calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, on all |
1367 | subjects required for a standard high school diploma, excluding |
1368 | elective courses. |
1369 | (e)(d) Earns a minimum unweighted grade point average of |
1370 | 3.5 on a 4.0 scale for secondary career courses comprising the |
1371 | career program. |
1372 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 1009.537, Florida |
1373 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1374 | 1009.537 Eligibility for the Florida Bright Futures |
1375 | Scholarship Program; transition.-- |
1376 | (2) A student who graduates from high school in 1997 or |
1377 | earlier and who is eligible for the Florida Vocational Gold Seal |
1378 | Endorsement Scholarship award pursuant to former s. 240.4021 is |
1379 | eligible for the Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award as |
1380 | provided in this act. A student who graduates from high school |
1381 | in 1998 or 1999 is eligible for the Florida Gold Seal Vocational |
1382 | Scholars award if the student meets the criteria in s. 1009.536. |
1383 | However, in lieu of satisfying the grade point average |
1384 | requirement set forth in s. 1009.536(1)(d)(c), a student may |
1385 | earn a minimum cumulative unweighted grade point average of 3.0 |
1386 | on a 4.0 scale on all subjects required for a standard high |
1387 | school diploma. Students who graduate from high school after |
1388 | 1999 must meet the eligibility criteria pursuant to s. 1009.536. |
1389 | Section 21. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |