CS/HB 1311

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to corporations; amending s. 607.0501,
3F.S.; deleting a provision providing that there shall be
4no charge for telephone requests for certain general
5corporate information; amending s. 607.1406, F.S.;
6requiring notice to known claimants of a dissolved
7corporation; amending s. 607.1620, F.S.; requiring that
8certain corporations furnish annual financial statements
9to shareholders within a specified period after the close
10of a fiscal year; providing an exception; providing a
11means by which such requirement may be satisfied; amending
12s. 617.01201, F.S.; requiring a document that is
13electronically transmitted to be in a format that may be
14retrieved in typewritten or printed form; requiring that a
15document be executed by a director of the domestic or
16foreign corporation; authorizing the delivery of a
17document by electronic transmission to the extent allowed
18by the Department of State; amending s. 617.0122, F.S.;
19requiring the department to collect a fee for filing an
20agent's statement of resignation from an inactive
21corporation; amending s. 617.0124, F.S.; authorizing a
22domestic or foreign corporation to correct a document
23filed by the department within 30 days under certain
24circumstances; amending s. 617.01401, F.S.; defining the
25terms "department," "distribution," "mutual benefit
26corporation," "successor entity," and "voting power";
27amending s. 617.0205, F.S.; requiring the incorporators to
28hold an organizational meeting after incorporation if the
29initial directors are not named in the articles of
30incorporation; amending s. 617.0302, F.S.; authorizing a
31corporation not for profit to make guaranties; amending s.
32617.0501, F.S.; deleting a provision providing that there
33shall be no charge for telephone requests for certain
34general corporate information; amending s. 617.0503, F.S.;
35providing that an alien business organization may withdraw
36its registered agent designation by delivering an
37application for certificate of withdrawal to the
38department; amending s. 617.0505, F.S.; prohibiting a
39corporation not for profit from making distributions to
40its members; providing an exception; deleting provisions
41related to the issuance of certificates; amending s.
42617.0601, F.S.; correcting a reference to the Solicitation
43of Contributions Act; providing that certain stock
44certificates constitute certificates of membership;
45requiring that a resignation, expulsion, or termination of
46membership be recorded in the membership book; creating s.
47617.0605, F.S.; prohibiting a member of a corporation from
48transferring a membership under certain circumstances;
49creating s. 617.0606, F.S.; providing that the resignation
50of a member does not relieve the member from obligations
51incurred and commitments made prior to resignation;
52creating s. 617.0607, F.S.; requiring that a member of a
53corporation be terminated or suspended pursuant to a
54procedure that is fair and reasonable; requiring that
55written notice given and delivered by certified mail or
56first-class mail; requiring that a proceeding challenging
57an expulsion, suspension, or termination be commenced
58within 1 year after the effective date of such expulsion,
59suspension, or termination; providing that a member who
60has been expelled or suspended may be liable to the
61corporation for dues, assessments, or fees; creating s.
62617.0608, F.S.; prohibiting a corporation from purchasing
63any of its memberships; authorizing a mutual benefit
64corporation to purchase the membership of a member who
65resigns or whose membership is terminated; amending s.
66617.0701, F.S.; authorizing the holders of at least 5
67percent of the voting power of a corporation to call a
68special meeting of the members under certain
69circumstances; authorizing a person who signs a demand for
70a special meeting to call a special meeting of the members
71under certain circumstances; revising the timeframes
72relating to written member consent to actions; clarifying
73the types of corporations that are not subject to certain
74requirements; amending s. 617.0721, F.S.; authorizing the
75corporation to reject a proxy action if it has reasonable
76doubt as the validity of an appointment; providing that
77members and proxy holders who are not physically present
78at a meeting may participate by means of remote
79communication and are deemed to be present at the meeting
80under certain circumstances; amending s. 617.0725, F.S.;
81requiring an amendment to the articles of incorporation or
82the bylaws which adds a greater or lesser quorum or voting
83requirement to meet certain requirements; creating s.
84617.07401, F.S.; prohibiting a person from commencing a
85proceeding in the right of a domestic or foreign
86corporation unless the person was a member of the
87corporation or became a member through transfer by
88operation of law; requiring that a complaint in a
89proceeding brought in the right of a domestic or foreign
90corporation be verified and allege the demand with
91particularity; authorizing the court to dismiss a
92derivative proceeding if the court finds that a
93determination was made in good faith after a reasonable
94investigation; prohibiting certain proceedings from being
95discontinued or settled without the approval of the court;
96authorizing the court to require a plaintiff to pay a
97defendant's reasonable expenses upon termination of a
98proceeding, including attorney's fees; amending s.
99617.0801, F.S.; providing the duties of the board of
100directors; amending s. 617.0802, F.S.; providing an
101exception to the required minimum age of a member of the
102board of directors for certain corporations; amending s.
103617.0806, F.S.; providing that directors may be divided
104into classes; amending s. 617.0808, F.S.; providing that
105any member of the board of directors may be removed from
106office with or without cause by a certain vote; providing
107that a director who is elected by a class, chapter, or
108other organizational unit may be removed only by members
109of that class, chapter, or organizational unit; providing
110that a director elected or appointed by the board may be
111removed without cause by a vote of two-thirds of the
112directors then in office; providing that a director of a
113corporation described in s. 501(c) of the Internal Revenue
114Code may be removed from office pursuant to procedures
115provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws;
116amending s. 617.0809, F.S.; providing that a vacancy on
117the board of directors for a director elected by a class,
118chapter, unit, or group may be filled only by members of
119that class, chapter, unit, or group; providing that the
120term of a director elected or appointed to fill a vacancy
121expires at the next annual meeting at which directors are
122elected; amending s. 617.0824, F.S.; prohibiting certain
123directors from being counted toward a quorum; amending s.
124617.0832, F.S.; deleting a provision that authorizes
125common or interested directors to be counted in
126determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting that
127ratifies a contract between a corporation and one of its
128directors and any other corporation in which one of its
129directors is financially interested; providing
130circumstances under which a conflict-of-interest
131transaction is authorized; amending s. 617.0833, F.S.;
132providing an exception to the requirement that a loan not
133be made by a corporation to its directors; amending s.
134617.0834, F.S.; providing that an officer or director of a
135certain nonprofit organization or agricultural or
136horticultural organization is immune from civil liability;
137amending s. 617.1007, F.S.; providing that a restatement
138of the articles of incorporation of a corporation may
139include one or more amendments; amending s. 617.1101,
140F.S.; providing requirements for a plan of merger;
141creating s. 617.1102, F.S.; providing a limitation on the
142merger of a corporation not for profit; creating s.
143617.1301, F.S.; prohibiting a corporation from making
144distributions to its members under certain circumstances;
145creating s. 617.1302, F.S.; providing that a mutual
146benefit corporation may purchase its memberships only
147under certain circumstances; authorizing a corporation to
148make distributions upon dissolution; amending s. 617.1405,
149F.S.; providing that the name of a dissolved corporation
150may be available for immediate assumption by another
151corporation if the dissolved corporation provides the
152department with an affidavit authorizing such use;
153creating s. 617.1407, F.S.; authorizing a dissolved
154corporation or successor entity to execute certain
155procedures to resolve payment of unknown claims against
156it; providing that certain claims against a dissolved
157corporation are barred; providing that a claim may be
158entered against a dissolved corporation under certain
159circumstances; creating s. 617.1408, F.S.; authorizing a
160dissolved corporation or successor entity to execute
161certain procedures to dispose of known claims against it;
162requiring that a dissolved corporation deliver written
163notice of the dissolution to each of its known claimants;
164providing a procedure under which a dissolved corporation
165may reject a claim made against it; requiring that a
166dissolved corporation give notice of the dissolution to
167persons having known claims that are contingent,
168conditional, or unmatured; requiring that a dissolved
169corporation follow certain procedures in offering
170compensation to a claimant if the claim matures; requiring
171that a dissolved corporation petition the circuit court to
172determine the amount and form of security that is
173sufficient to provide compensation to certain claimants;
174providing that the giving of notice or making of an offer
175does not revive a claim that has been barred; providing
176that directors of a dissolved corporation or governing
177persons of a successor entity that has complied with
178certain procedures are not personally liable to the
179claimants of a dissolved corporation; providing that
180certain members of a dissolved corporation are not liable
181for any claim against the corporation; providing a limit
182on the aggregate liability of any member of a dissolved
183corporation; repealing s. 617.1421(6), F.S., relating to
184the assumption and use of the name of a dissolved
185corporation; amending s. 617.1422, F.S.; deleting certain
186requirements for an application to reinstate a corporation
187that has been dissolved; requiring that a corporation
188submit a reinstatement form prescribed and furnished by
189the department; providing that the name of a dissolved
190corporation is not available for assumption or use by
191another corporation until 1 year after the effective date
192of dissolution; providing an exception; amending s.
193617.1430, F.S.; revising the requirements for members to
194dissolve a corporation in circuit court; amending s.
195617.1503, F.S.; requiring a foreign corporation to deliver
196a certificate of existence authenticated by the Secretary
197of State; amending s. 617.1504, F.S.; requiring that a
198foreign corporation make application to the department to
199obtain an amended certificate of authority within 90 days
200after the occurrence of a change; amending s. 617.1506,
201F.S.; requiring that an alternate corporate name adopted
202for use in this state be cross-referenced to the real
203corporate name in the records of the Division of
204Corporations; requiring that the corporate name of a
205foreign corporation be distinguishable from the corporate
206name of a corporation for profit incorporated or
207authorized to transact business in this state; amending s.
208617.1530, F.S.; requiring that the department receive an
209authenticated certificate from the Secretary of State
210before commencing a proceeding to revoke the certificate
211of authority of a foreign corporation; amending s.
212617.1601, F.S.; requiring that a corporation keep a copy
213of its articles of incorporation; amending s. 617.1602,
214F.S.; providing that a member of a corporation is entitled
215to inspect and copy certain records of the corporation at
216a reasonable location specified by the corporation;
217requiring that a member give the corporation written
218notice 10 days before the date on which he or she wishes
219to inspect and copy records; amending s. 617.1605, F.S.;
220revising the circumstances under which a corporation is
221required to furnish a member with its latest annual
222financial statement; creating s. 617.1703, F.S.; providing
223for the applicability of certain provisions to
224corporations regulated under the act; amending s.
225617.1803, F.S.; providing for certain changes when a
226foreign not-for-profit corporation becomes domesticated;
227amending s. 617.1806, F.S.; revising the provisions for
228conversion to a corporation not for profit; amending s.
229617.1907, F.S.; providing that the repeal or amendment of
230a statute does not affect certain operations and
231proceedings; repealing s. 617.2103, F.S., relating to
232exemptions for certain corporations; providing effective
233dates.
234
235Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
236
237     Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 607.0501, Florida
238Statutes, is amended to read:
239     607.0501  Registered office and registered agent.--
240     (4)  The Department of State shall maintain an accurate
241record of the registered agents and registered offices for the
242service of process and shall furnish any information disclosed
243thereby promptly upon request and payment of the required fee.
244There shall be no charge for telephone requests for general
245corporate information, including the corporation's status, names
246of officers and directors, address of principal place of
247business, and name and address of registered agent.
248     Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 607.1406, Florida
249Statutes, is amended to read:
250     607.1406  Known claims against dissolved corporation.--
251     (4)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity electing
252to follow the procedures described in subsections (2) and (3)
253shall also give notice of the dissolution of the corporation to
254persons with known claims, that are contingent upon the
255occurrence or nonoccurrence of future events or otherwise
256conditional or unmatured, and request that such persons present
257such claims in accordance with the terms of such notice. Such
258notice shall be in substantially the same form, and sent in the
259same manner, as described in subsection (2).
260     Section 3.  Effective upon this act becoming a law and
261applicable to all fiscal years ending on or after December 31,
2622008, subsection (3) of section 607.1620, Florida Statutes, is
263amended, and subsection (5) is added to that section, to read:
264     607.1620  Financial statements for shareholders.--
265     (3)  Any A corporation required by subsection (1) to
266furnish annual financial statements to its shareholders shall
267furnish mail the annual financial statements to each shareholder
268within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year or within
269such additional time thereafter as is reasonably necessary to
270enable the corporation to prepare its financial statements if,
271for reasons beyond the corporation's control, it is unable to
272prepare its financial statements within the prescribed period.
273Thereafter, on written request from a shareholder who was not
274furnished mailed the statements, the corporation shall furnish
275mail him or her the latest annual financial statements.
276     (5)  The requirement to furnish annual financial statements
277as described in this section shall be satisfied by sending the
278annual financial statements by mail or by electronic
279transmission. If a corporation has an outstanding class of
280securities registered under s. 12 of the Securities Exchange Act
281of 1934, as amended, the requirement to furnish annual financial
282statements may be satisfied by complying with 17 C.F.R. s.
283240.14a-16, as amended, with respect to the obligation of a
284corporation to furnish an annual report to shareholders pursuant
285to 17 C.F.R. s. 240.14a-3(b), as amended.
286     Section 4.  Subsections (4), (6), and (9) of section
287617.01201, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
288     617.01201  Filing requirements.--
289     (4)  The document must be typewritten or printed and must
290be legible. If electronically transmitted, the document must be
291in a format that may be retrieved or reproduced in typewritten
292or printed form.
293     (6)  The document must be executed:
294     (a)  By a director the chair or any vice chair of the board
295of directors of a domestic or foreign corporation, or by its
296president or by another of its officers;
297     (b)  If directors or officers have not been selected or the
298corporation has not been formed, by an incorporator; or
299     (c)  If the corporation is in the hands of a receiver,
300trustee, or other court-appointed fiduciary, by the that
301fiduciary.
302     (9)  The document must be delivered to the office of the
303department of State for filing. Delivery may be made by
304electronic transmission if and to the extent allowed by the
305department. If the document is filed in typewritten or printed
306form and not transmitted electronically, the department may
307require that and may be accompanied by one exact or conformed
308copy be delivered with the document, (except as provided in s.
309617.1508. The document), and must be accompanied by the correct
310filing fee and any other tax or penalty required by this act or
311other law.
312     Section 5.  Subsection (7) of section 617.0122, Florida
313Statutes, is amended to read:
314     617.0122  Fees for filing documents and issuing
315certificates.--The Department of State shall collect the
316following fees on documents delivered to the department for
317filing:
318     (7)  Agent's statement of resignation from inactive
319administratively dissolved corporation:  $35.
320
321Any citizen support organization that is required by rule of the
322Department of Environmental Protection to be formed as a
323nonprofit organization and is under contract with the department
324is exempt from any fees required for incorporation as a
325nonprofit organization, and the Secretary of State may not
326assess any such fees if the citizen support organization is
327certified by the Department of Environmental Protection to the
328Secretary of State as being under contract with the Department
329of Environmental Protection.
330     Section 6.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 617.0124,
331Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
332     617.0124  Correcting filed document.--
333     (1)  A domestic or foreign corporation may correct a
334document filed by the department of State within 30 10 business
335days after filing if the document:
336     (a)  The document contains an incorrect statement; or
337     (b)  The document was defectively executed, attested,
338sealed, verified, or acknowledged; or.
339     (c)  The electronic transmission of the document was
340defective.
341     (2)  A document is corrected:
342     (a)  By preparing articles of correction that:
343     1.  Describe the document, (including its filing date) or
344attach a copy of it to the articles;
345     2.  Specify the incorrect statement and the reason it is
346incorrect or the manner in which the execution was defective;
347and
348     3.  Correct the incorrect statement or defective execution;
349and
350     (b)  By delivering the executed articles of correction to
351the department of State for filing.
352     Section 7.  Section 617.01401, Florida Statutes, is amended
353to read:
354     617.01401  Definitions.--As used in this chapter act,
355unless the context otherwise requires, the term:
356     (1)  "Articles of incorporation" includes original,
357amended, and restated articles of incorporation, articles of
358consolidation, and articles of merger, and all amendments
359thereto, including documents designated by the laws of this
360state as charters, and, in the case of a foreign corporation,
361documents equivalent to articles of incorporation in the
362jurisdiction of incorporation.
363     (2)  "Board of directors" means the group of persons vested
364with the management of the affairs of the corporation
365irrespective of the name by which such group is designated,
366including, but not limited to, managers or trustees.
367     (3)  "Bylaws" means the code or codes of rules adopted for
368the regulation or management of the affairs of the corporation
369irrespective of the name or names by which such rules are
370designated.
371     (4)  "Corporation" or "domestic corporation" means a
372corporation not for profit, subject to the provisions of this
373chapter act, except a foreign corporation.
374     (5)  "Corporation not for profit" means a corporation no
375part of the income or profit of which is distributable to its
376members, directors, or officers, except as otherwise provided
377under this chapter.
378     (6)  "Department" means the Department of State.
379     (7)  "Distribution" means the payment of a dividend or any
380part of the income or profit of a corporation to its members,
381directors, or officers. A donation or transfer of corporate
382assets or income to or from another not-for-profit corporation
383qualified as tax-exempt under s. 501(c) of the Internal Revenue
384Code or a governmental organization exempt from federal and
385state income taxes, if such corporation or governmental
386organization is a member of the corporation making such donation
387or transfer, is not a distribution for purposes of this chapter.
388     (8)(6)  "Electronic transmission" means any form of
389communication, not directly involving the physical transmission
390or transfer of paper, which creates a record that may be
391retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient thereof and
392which may be directly reproduced in a comprehensible and legible
393paper form by such recipient through an automated process.
394Examples of electronic transmission include, but are not limited
395to, telegrams, facsimile transmissions of images, and text that
396is sent via electronic mail between computers.
397     (9)(7)  "Foreign corporation" means a corporation not for
398profit organized under laws other than the laws of this state.
399     (10)(8)  "Insolvent" means the inability of a corporation
400to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of its
401affairs.
402     (11)(9)  "Mail" means the United States mail, facsimile
403transmissions, and private mail carriers handling nationwide
404mail services.
405     (12)(10)  "Member" means one having membership rights in a
406corporation in accordance with the provisions of its articles of
407incorporation or bylaws or the provisions of this chapter act.
408     (13)  "Mutual benefit corporation" means a domestic
409corporation that is not organized primarily or exclusively for
410religious purposes; is not recognized as exempt under s.
411501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; and is not organized for
412a public or charitable purpose that is required upon its
413dissolution to distribute its assets to the United States, a
414state, a local subdivision thereof, or a person that is
415recognized as exempt under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
416Code. The term does not include an association organized under
417chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720, or chapter 721, or any
418corporation where membership in the corporation is required
419pursuant to a document recorded in county property records.
420     (14)(11)  "Person" includes individual and entity.
421     (15)  "Successor entity" means any trust, receivership, or
422other legal entity that is governed by the laws of this state to
423which the remaining assets and liabilities of a dissolved
424corporation are transferred and that exists solely for the
425purposes of prosecuting and defending suits by or against the
426dissolved corporation and enabling the dissolved corporation to
427settle and close the business of the dissolved corporation, to
428dispose of and convey the property of the dissolved corporation,
429to discharge the liabilities of the dissolved corporation, and
430to distribute to the dissolved corporation's members any
431remaining assets, but not for the purpose of continuing the
432business for which the dissolved corporation was organized.
433     (16)  "Voting power" means the total number of votes
434entitled to be cast for the election of directors at the time
435the determination of voting power is made, excluding a vote that
436is contingent upon the happening of a condition or event that
437has not yet occurred. If the members of a class are entitled to
438vote as a class to elect directors, the determination of the
439voting power of the class is based on the percentage of the
440number of directors the class is entitled to elect relative to
441the total number of authorized directors. If the corporation's
442directors are not elected by the members, voting power shall,
443unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation or
444bylaws, be on a one-member, one-vote basis.
445     Section 8.  Subsection (1) of section 617.0205, Florida
446Statutes, is amended to read:
447     617.0205  Organizational meeting of directors.--
448     (1)  After incorporation:
449     (a)  If initial directors are named in the articles of
450incorporation, the initial directors shall hold an
451organizational meeting, at the call of a majority of the
452directors, to complete the organization of the corporation by
453appointing officers, adopting bylaws, and carrying on any other
454business brought before the meeting;
455     (b)  If initial directors are not named in the articles of
456incorporation, the incorporators shall hold an organizational
457meeting at the call of a majority of the incorporators:
458     1.  To elect directors and complete the organization of the
459corporation; or
460     2.  To elect a board of directors who shall complete the
461organization of the corporation.
462     Section 9.  Section 617.0302, Florida Statutes, is amended
463to read:
464     617.0302  Corporate powers.--Every corporation not for
465profit organized under this chapter act, unless otherwise
466provided in its articles of incorporation or bylaws, shall have
467power to:
468     (1)  Have succession by its corporate name for the period
469set forth in its articles of incorporation.
470     (2)  Sue and be sued and appear and defend in all actions
471and proceedings in its corporate name to the same extent as a
472natural person.
473     (3)  Adopt, use, and alter a common corporate seal.
474However, such seal must always contain the words "corporation
475not for profit."
476     (4)  Elect or appoint such officers and agents as its
477affairs shall require and allow them reasonable compensation.
478     (5)  Adopt, change, amend, and repeal bylaws, not
479inconsistent with law or its articles of incorporation, for the
480administration of the affairs of the corporation and the
481exercise of its corporate powers.
482     (6)  Increase, by a vote of its members cast as the bylaws
483may direct, the number of its directors so that the number shall
484not be less than three but may be any number in excess thereof.
485     (7)  Make contracts and guaranties, incur liabilities,
486borrow money at such rates of interest as the corporation may
487determine, issue its notes, bonds, and other obligations, and
488secure any of its obligations by mortgage and pledge of all or
489any of its property, franchises, or income.
490     (8)  Conduct its affairs, carry on its operations, and have
491offices and exercise the powers granted by this act in any
492state, territory, district, or possession of the United States
493or any foreign country.
494     (9)  Purchase, take, receive, lease, take by gift, devise,
495or bequest, or otherwise acquire, own, hold, improve, use, or
496otherwise deal in and with real or personal property, or any
497interest therein, wherever situated.
498     (10)  Acquire, enjoy, utilize, and dispose of patents,
499copyrights, and trademarks and any licenses and other rights or
500interests thereunder or therein.
501     (11)  Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange,
502transfer, or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its
503property and assets.
504     (12)  Purchase, take, receive, subscribe for, or otherwise
505acquire, own, hold, vote, use, employ, sell, mortgage, lend,
506pledge, or otherwise dispose of and otherwise use and deal in
507and with, shares and other interests in, or obligations of,
508other domestic or foreign corporations, whether for profit or
509not for profit, associations, partnerships, or individuals, or
510direct or indirect obligations of the United States, or of any
511other government, state, territory, governmental district,
512municipality, or of any instrumentality thereof.
513     (13)  Lend money for its corporate purposes, invest and
514reinvest its funds, and take and hold real and personal property
515as security for the payment of funds loaned or invested except
516as prohibited by s. 617.0833.
517     (14)  Make donations for the public welfare or for
518religious, charitable, scientific, educational, or other similar
519purposes.
520     (15)  Have and exercise all powers necessary or convenient
521to effect any or all of the purposes for which the corporation
522is organized.
523     (16)  Merge with other corporations or other business
524entities identified in s. 607.1108(1), both for profit and not
525for profit, domestic and foreign, if the surviving corporation
526or other surviving business entity is a corporation not for
527profit or other business entity that has been organized as a
528not-for-profit entity under a governing statute or other
529applicable law that permits such a merger.
530     Section 10.  Subsection (4) of section 617.0501, Florida
531Statutes, is amended to read:
532     617.0501  Registered office and registered agent.--
533     (4)  The Department of State shall maintain an accurate
534record of the registered agents and registered offices for the
535service of process and shall furnish any information disclosed
536thereby promptly upon request and payment of the required fee.
537There shall be no charge for telephone requests for general
538corporate information, including the corporation's status, names
539of officers and directors, address of principal place of
540business, and name and address of resident agent.
541     Section 11.  Subsection (12) is added to section 617.0503,
542Florida Statutes, to read:
543     617.0503  Registered agent; duties; confidentiality of
544investigation records.--
545     (12)  Any alien business organization may withdraw its
546registered agent designation by delivering an application for
547certificate of withdrawal to the department for filing. The
548application shall set forth:
549     (a)  The name of the alien business organization and the
550jurisdiction under the law of which it is incorporated or
551organized; and
552     (b)  That the alien business organization is no longer
553required to maintain a registered agent in this state.
554     Section 12.  Section 617.0505, Florida Statutes, is amended
555to read:
556     617.0505  Distributions; exceptions Payment of dividends
557and distribution of income to members prohibited; issuance of
558certificates of membership; effect of stock issued under prior
559law.--
560     (1)  Except as authorized in s. 617.1302, A dividend may
561not be paid, and any part of the income or profit of a
562corporation may not make distributions be distributed, to its
563members, directors, or officers.
564     (1)  A mutual benefit corporation, such as a private club
565that is established for social, pleasure, or recreational
566purposes and that is organized as a corporation of which the
567equity interests are held by the members, may, subject to s.
568617.1302, purchase the equity membership interest of any member,
569and the payment for such interest is not a distribution for
570purposes of this section.
571     (2)  A corporation may pay compensation in a reasonable
572amount to its members, directors, or officers for services
573rendered, may confer benefits upon its members in conformity
574with its purposes, and, upon dissolution or final liquidation,
575may make distributions to its members as permitted by this
576chapter act.
577     (3)  If expressly permitted by its articles of
578incorporation, a corporation may make distributions upon partial
579liquidation to its members, as permitted by this section. Any
580such payment, benefit, or distribution does not constitute a
581dividend or a distribution of income or profit for purposes of
582this section.
583     (4)  A Any corporation that which is a utility exempt from
584regulation under s. 367.022(7), whose articles of incorporation
585state that it is exempt from taxation under s. 501(c)(12) of the
586Internal Revenue Code, may make such refunds to its members,
587prior to a dissolution or liquidation, as its managing board
588deems necessary to establish or preserve its tax-exempt status.
589Any such refund does not constitute a dividend or a distribution
590of income or profit for purposes of this section.
591     (5)  A corporation that is regulated by chapter 718,
592chapter 719, chapter 720, chapter 721, or chapter 723, or a
593corporation where membership in such corporation is required
594pursuant to a document recorded in the county property records,
595may make refunds to its members, giving credits to its members,
596disbursing insurance proceeds to its members, or disbursing or
597paying settlements to its members without violating this
598section.
599     (2)  Subject to subsection (1), a corporation may issue
600certificates in any form evidencing membership in the
601corporation.
602     (3)  Stock certificates issued under former s. 617.011(2),
603Florida Statutes (1989), constitute membership certificates for
604purposes of this act.
605     Section 13.  Subsections (1), (2), and (5) of section
606617.0601, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
607     617.0601  Members, generally.--
608     (1)(a)  A corporation may have one or more classes of
609members or may have no members.  If the corporation has one or
610more classes of members, the designation of such class or
611classes, the qualifications and rights of the members of each
612class, any quorum and voting requirements for meetings and
613activities of the members, and notice requirements sufficient to
614provide notice of meetings and activities of the members must be
615set forth in the articles of incorporation or in the bylaws.
616     (b)  The articles of incorporation or bylaws of any
617corporation not for profit that maintains chapters or affiliates
618may grant representatives of such chapters or affiliates the
619right to vote in conjunction with the board of directors of the
620corporation notwithstanding applicable quorum or voting
621requirements of this chapter act if the corporation is
622registered with the department of State pursuant to ss. 496.401-
623496.424 ss. 496.001-496.011, the Solicitation of Contributions
624Funds Act.
625     (c)  This subsection does not apply to any condominium
626association organized under chapter 718.
627     (2)  A corporation may issue certificates of membership.
628Stock certificates issued under former s. 617.011(2), Florida
629Statutes 1989, constitute certificates of membership for
630purposes of this section.
631     (5)  Membership in the corporation may be terminated in the
632manner provided by law, by the articles of incorporation, or by
633the bylaws, and A resignation, expulsion, suspension, or
634termination of membership pursuant to s. 617.0606 or s. 617.0607
635shall be recorded in the membership book.  Unless otherwise
636provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, all the
637rights and privileges of a member cease on termination of
638membership.
639     Section 14.  Section 617.0605, Florida Statutes, is created
640to read:
641     617.0605  Transfer of membership interests.--
642     (1)  A member of a corporation may not transfer a
643membership or any right arising from membership except as
644otherwise allowed in this section.
645     (2)  Except as set forth in the articles of incorporation
646or bylaws of a mutual benefit corporation, a member of a mutual
647benefit corporation may not transfer a membership or any right
648arising from membership.
649     (3)  If transfer rights have been provided for one or more
650members of a mutual benefit corporation, a restriction on such
651rights is not binding with respect to a member holding a
652membership issued before the adoption of the restriction unless
653the restriction is approved by the members and the affected
654member.
655     Section 15.  Section 617.0606, Florida Statutes, is created
656to read:
657     617.0606  Resignation of members.--
658     (1)  Except as may be provided in the articles of
659incorporation or bylaws of a corporation, a member of a mutual
660benefit corporation may not transfer a membership or any right
661arising from membership.
662     (2)  The resignation of a member does not relieve the
663member from any obligations that the member may have to the
664corporation as a result of obligations incurred or commitments
665made before resignation.
666     Section 16.  Section 617.0607, Florida Statutes, is created
667to read:
668     617.0607  Termination, expulsion, and suspension.--
669     (1)  A member of a corporation may not be expelled or
670suspended, and a membership in the corporation may not be
671terminated or suspended, except pursuant to a procedure that is
672fair and reasonable and is carried out in good faith.
673     (2)  Any written notice given by mail must be delivered by
674certified mail or first-class mail to the last address of the
675member shown on the records of the corporation.
676     (3)  Any proceeding challenging an expulsion, suspension,
677or termination, including a proceeding in which the defective
678notice is alleged, must be commenced within 1 year after the
679effective date of the expulsion, suspension, or termination.
680     (4)  A member who has been expelled or suspended may be
681liable to the corporation for dues, assessments, or fees as a
682result of obligations incurred or commitments made before
683expulsion or suspension.
684     Section 17.  Section 617.0608, Florida Statutes, is created
685to read:
686     617.0608  Purchase of memberships.--
687     (1)  A corporation may not purchase any of its memberships
688or any right arising from membership except as provided in s.
689617.0505 or subsection (2).
690     (2)  Subject to s. 617.1302, a mutual benefit corporation
691may purchase the membership of a member who resigns, or whose
692membership is terminated, for the amount and pursuant to the
693conditions set forth in its articles of incorporation or bylaws.
694     Section 18.  Subsections (3), (4), and (6) of section
695617.0701, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
696     617.0701  Meetings of members, generally; failure to hold
697annual meeting; special meeting; consent to corporate actions
698without meetings; waiver of notice of meetings.--
699     (3)  Except as provided in the articles of incorporation or
700bylaws, special meetings of the members may be called by:
701     (a)  The president;,
702     (b)  The chair of the board of directors;,
703     (c)  The board of directors;, or such
704     (d)  Other officers or persons as are provided for in the
705articles of incorporation or the bylaws;.
706     (e)  The holders of at least 5 percent of the voting power
707of a corporation when one or more written demands for the
708meeting, which describe the purpose for which the meeting is to
709be held, are signed, dated, and delivered to a corporate
710officer; or
711     (f)  A person who signs a demand for a special meeting
712pursuant to paragraph (e) if notice for a special meeting is not
713given within 30 days after receipt of the demand. The person
714signing the demand may set the time and place of the meeting and
715give notice under this subsection.
716     (4)(a)  Unless otherwise provided in the articles of
717incorporation, action required or permitted by this chapter act
718to be taken at an annual or special meeting of members may be
719taken without a meeting, without prior notice, and without a
720vote if the action is taken by the members entitled to vote on
721such action and having not less than the minimum number of votes
722necessary to authorize such action at a meeting at which all
723members entitled to vote on such action were present and voted.
724     (a)  In order To be effective, the action must be evidenced
725by one or more written consents describing the action taken,
726dated and signed by approving members having the requisite
727number of votes and entitled to vote on such action, and
728delivered to the corporation by delivery to its principal office
729in this state, its principal place of business, the corporate
730secretary, or another officer or agent of the corporation having
731custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of members
732are recorded. Written consent shall not be effective to take the
733corporate action referred to in the consent is not effective
734unless the consent is signed by members having the requisite
735number of votes necessary to authorize the action within 90 60
736days after of the date of the earliest dated consent and is
737delivered in the manner required by this section.
738     (b)  Any written consent may be revoked prior to the date
739that the corporation receives the required number of consents to
740authorize the proposed action. A revocation is not effective
741unless in writing and until received by the corporation at its
742principal office in this state or its principal place of
743business, or received by the corporate secretary or other
744officer or agent of the corporation having custody of the book
745in which proceedings of meetings of members are recorded.
746     (c)  Within 30 10 days after obtaining such authorization
747by written consent, notice must be given to those members who
748are entitled to vote on the action but who have not consented in
749writing. The notice must fairly summarize the material features
750of the authorized action.
751     (d)  A consent signed under this section has the effect of
752a meeting vote and may be described as such in any document.
753     (e)  If the action to which the members consent is such as
754would have required the filing of articles or a certificate
755under any other section of this chapter act if such action had
756been voted on by members at a meeting thereof, the articles or
757certificate filed under such other section must state that
758written consent has been given in accordance with the provisions
759of this section.
760     (f)  Whenever action is taken pursuant to this section, the
761written consent of the members consenting to such action or the
762written reports of inspectors appointed to tabulate such
763consents must be filed with the minutes of member proceedings of
764members.
765     (6)  Subsections (1) and (3) do not apply to any
766corporation that is an association as defined in s. 720.301; a
767corporation regulated by chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720,
768chapter 721, or chapter 723; or a corporation when membership in
769such corporation is required pursuant to a document recorded in
770the county property records.
771     Section 19.  Section 617.0721, Florida Statutes, is amended
772to read:
773     617.0721  Voting by members.--
774     (1)  Members are not entitled to vote except as conferred
775by the articles of incorporation or the bylaws.
776     (2)  A member who is entitled to vote may vote in person
777or, unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws otherwise
778provide, may vote by proxy executed in writing by the member or
779by his or her duly authorized attorney in fact. An appointment
780of a proxy is not valid after 11 months following the date of
781its execution unless otherwise provided in the proxy.
782     (a)  If directors or officers are to be elected by members,
783the bylaws may provide that such elections may be conducted by
784mail.
785     (b)  A corporation may reject a vote, consent, waiver, or
786proxy appointment if the secretary or other officer or agent
787authorized to tabulate votes, acting in good faith, has a
788reasonable basis for doubting the validity of the signature on
789it or the signatory's authority to sign for the member.
790     (3)  If authorized by the board of directors, and subject
791to such guidelines and procedures as the board of directors may
792adopt, members and proxy holders who are not physically present
793at a meeting may, by means of remote communication:
794     (a)  Participate in the meeting.
795     (b)  Be deemed to be present in person and vote at the
796meeting if:
797     1.  The corporation implements reasonable means to verify
798that each person deemed present and authorized to vote by means
799of remote communication is a member or proxy holder; and
800     2.  The corporation implements reasonable measures to
801provide such members or proxy holders with a reasonable
802opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters
803submitted to the members, including an opportunity to
804communicate and to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting
805substantially concurrent with the proceedings.
806
807If any member or proxy holder votes or takes other action by
808means of remote communication, a record of that member's
809participation in the meeting must be maintained by the
810corporation in accordance with s. 617.1601.
811     (4)(3)  If any corporation, whether for profit or not for
812profit, is a member of a corporation organized under this
813chapter act, the chair of the board, president, any vice
814president, the secretary, or the treasurer of the member
815corporation, and any such officer or cashier or trust officer of
816a banking or trust corporation holding such membership, and any
817like officer of a foreign corporation whether for profit or not
818for profit, holding membership in a domestic corporation, shall
819be deemed by the corporation in which membership is held to have
820the authority to vote on behalf of the member corporation and to
821execute proxies and written waivers and consents in relation
822thereto, unless, before a vote is taken or a waiver or consent
823is acted upon, it appears pursuant to is made to appear by a
824certified copy of the bylaws or resolution of the board of
825directors or executive committee of the member corporation that
826such authority does not exist or is vested in some other officer
827or person. In the absence of such certification, a person
828executing any such proxies, waivers, or consents or presenting
829himself or herself at a meeting as one of such officers of a
830corporate member shall be, for the purposes of this section,
831conclusively deemed to be duly elected, qualified, and acting as
832such officer and to be fully authorized. In the case of
833conflicting representation, the corporate member shall be deemed
834to be represented by its senior officer, in the order first
835stated in this subsection.
836     (5)(4)  The articles of incorporation or the bylaws may
837provide that, in all elections for directors, every member
838entitled to vote has the right to cumulate his or her votes and
839to give one candidate a number of votes equal to the number of
840votes he or she could give if one director were being elected
841multiplied by the number of directors to be elected or to
842distribute such votes on the same principles among any number of
843such candidates. A corporation may not have cumulative voting
844unless such voting is expressly authorized in the articles of
845incorporation.
846     (6)(5)  If a corporation has no members or its members do
847not have the right to vote, the directors shall have the sole
848voting power.
849     (7)(6)  Subsections (1), (2), (5) (4), and (6) (5) do not
850apply to a corporation that is an association as defined in s.
851720.301.
852     Section 20.  Section 617.0725, Florida Statutes, is amended
853to read:
854     617.0725  Quorum.--An amendment to the articles of
855incorporation or the bylaws which adds, that changes, or deletes
856a greater or lesser quorum or voting requirement must meet the
857same quorum or voting requirement and be adopted by the same
858vote and voting groups required to take action under the quorum
859and voting requirements then in effect or proposed to be
860adopted, whichever is greater prescribed in the provision being
861amended.
862     Section 21.  Section 617.07401, Florida Statutes, is
863created to read:
864     617.07401  Members' derivative actions.--
865     (1)  A person may not commence a proceeding in the right of
866a domestic or foreign corporation unless the person was a member
867of the corporation when the transaction complained of occurred
868or unless the person became a member through transfer by
869operation of law from one who was a member at that time.
870     (2)  A complaint in a proceeding brought in the right of a
871domestic or foreign corporation must be verified and allege with
872particularity the demand made to obtain action by the board of
873directors and that the demand was refused or ignored by the
874board of directors for at least 90 days after the date of the
875first demand unless, before the expiration of the 90 days, the
876person was notified in writing that the corporation rejected the
877demand, or unless irreparable injury to the corporation would
878result by waiting for the expiration of the 90-day period. If
879the corporation commences an investigation of the charges made
880in the demand or complaint, the court may stay any proceeding
881until the investigation is completed.
882     (3)  The court may dismiss a derivative proceeding if, on
883motion by the corporation, the court finds that one of the
884groups specified in paragraphs (a)-(c) has made a good faith
885determination after conducting a reasonable investigation upon
886which its conclusions are based that the maintenance of the
887derivative suit is not in the best interests of the corporation.
888The corporation has the burden of proving the independence and
889good faith of the group making the determination and the
890reasonableness of the investigation. The determination shall be
891made by:
892     (a)  A majority vote of independent directors present at a
893meeting of the board of directors, if the independent directors
894constitute a quorum;
895     (b)  A majority vote of a committee consisting of two or
896more independent directors appointed by a majority vote of
897independent directors present at a meeting of the board of
898directors, whether or not such independent directors constitute
899a quorum; or
900     (c)  A panel of one or more independent persons appointed
901by the court upon motion by the corporation.
902     (4)  A proceeding commenced under this section may not be
903discontinued or settled without the approval of the court. If
904the court determines that a proposed discontinuance or
905settlement substantially affects the interest of the members of
906the corporation, or a class, series, or voting group of members,
907the court shall direct that notice be given to the members
908affected. The court may determine which party or parties to the
909proceeding shall bear the expense of giving the notice.
910     (5)  Upon termination of the proceeding, the court may
911require the plaintiff to pay any defendant's reasonable
912expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, incurred in
913defending the proceeding if it finds that the proceeding was
914commenced without reasonable cause.
915     (6)  The court may award reasonable expenses for
916maintaining the proceeding, including reasonable attorney's
917fees, to a successful plaintiff or to the person commencing the
918proceeding who receives any relief, whether by judgment,
919compromise, or settlement, and may require that the person
920account for the remainder of any proceeds to the corporation;
921however, this subsection does not apply to any relief rendered
922for the benefit of injured members only and is limited to a
923recovery of the loss or damage of the injured members.
924     Section 22.  Section 617.0801, Florida Statutes, is amended
925to read:
926     617.0801  Requirement for and Duties of board of
927directors.--All corporate powers must be exercised by or under
928the authority of, and the affairs of the corporation managed
929under the direction of, its board of directors, subject to any
930limitation set forth in the articles of incorporation.
931     Section 23.  Subsection (1) of section 617.0802, Florida
932Statutes, is amended to read:
933     617.0802  Qualifications of directors.--
934     (1)  Directors must be natural persons who are 18 years of
935age or older but need not be residents of this state or members
936of the corporation unless the articles of incorporation or
937bylaws so require. For a corporation organized according to the
938provisions of s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
939as amended, other than a corporation regulated by chapter 718,
940chapter 719, chapter 720, chapter 721, or chapter 723 or a
941corporation for which membership is required pursuant to a
942document recorded in the county property records, one director
943may be 15 years of age or older if so permitted in the articles
944of incorporation or bylaws or by resolution of the board of
945directors. The articles of incorporation or the bylaws may
946prescribe additional qualifications for directors.
947     Section 24.  Section 617.0806, Florida Statutes, is amended
948to read:
949     617.0806  Staggered terms for directors.--The articles of
950incorporation or bylaws may provide that directors may be
951divided into classes and the terms of office of the several
952classes need not be uniform. Each director shall hold office for
953the term to which he or she is elected or appointed and until
954his or her successor has been elected or appointed and qualified
955or until his or her earlier resignation, removal from office, or
956death.
957     Section 25.  Section 617.0808, Florida Statutes, is amended
958to read:
959     617.0808  Removal of directors.--
960     (1)  Subject to subsection (2), a director may be removed
961from office pursuant to procedures provided in the articles of
962incorporation or the bylaws, which shall provide the following,
963and if they do not do so, shall be deemed to include the
964following:
965     (a)(1)  Any member of the board of directors may be removed
966from office with or without cause by:
967     1.  Except as provided in paragraph (i), a majority of all
968votes of the directors then in office, if the director was
969elected or appointed by the directors; or
970     2.  A majority of all votes of the members, if the director
971was elected or appointed by the members.
972     (b)  If a director is elected by a class, chapter, or other
973organizational unit, or by region or other geographic grouping,
974the director may be removed only by the members of that class,
975chapter, unit, or grouping. However:
976     1.  A director may be removed only if the number of votes
977cast to remove the director would be sufficient to elect the
978director at a meeting to elect directors, except as provided in
979subparagraphs 2. and 3.
980     2.  If cumulative voting is authorized, a director may not
981be removed if the number of votes sufficient to elect the
982director under cumulative voting is voted against the removal of
983the director.
984     3.  If at the beginning of the term of a director the
985articles of incorporation or bylaws provide that the director
986may be removed for missing a specified number of board meetings,
987the board may remove the director for failing to attend the
988specified number of meetings. The director may be removed only
989if a majority of the directors then in office vote for the
990removal the vote or agreement in writing by a majority of all
991votes of the membership.
992     (c)(2)  The notice of a meeting of the members to recall a
993member or members of the board of directors shall state the
994specific directors sought to be removed.
995     (d)(3)  A proposed removal of a director at a meeting shall
996require a separate vote for each director whose removal is board
997member sought to be removed. Where removal is sought by written
998consent agreement, a separate consent agreement is required for
999each director board member to be removed.
1000     (e)(4)  If removal is effected at a meeting, any vacancies
1001created thereby shall be filled by the members or directors
1002eligible to vote for the removal at the same meeting.
1003     (f)(5)  Any director who is removed from the board is shall
1004not be eligible to stand for reelection until the next annual
1005meeting at which directors are elected of the members.
1006     (g)(6)  Any director removed from office shall turn over to
1007the board of directors within 72 hours any and all records of
1008the corporation in his or her possession.
1009     (h)(7)  If a director who is removed does shall not
1010relinquish his or her office or turn over records as required
1011under this section, the circuit court in the county where the
1012corporation's principal office is located may summarily order
1013the director to relinquish his or her office and turn over
1014corporate records upon application of any member.
1015     (i)  A director elected or appointed by the board may be
1016removed without cause by a vote of two-thirds of the directors
1017then in office or such greater number as is set forth in the
1018articles of incorporation or bylaws.
1019     (2)  A director of a corporation described in s. 501(c) of
1020the Internal Revenue Code may be removed from office pursuant to
1021procedures provided in the articles of incorporation or the
1022bylaws, and the corporation may provide in the articles of
1023incorporation or the bylaws that it is subject to the provisions
1024of subsection (1).
1025     Section 26.  Section 617.0809, Florida Statutes, is amended
1026to read:
1027     617.0809  Board vacancy on board.--
1028     (1)  Except as provided in s. 617.0808(1)(f), any vacancy
1029occurring on the board of directors may be filled by the
1030affirmative vote of the majority of the remaining directors,
1031even though the remaining directors constitute less than a
1032quorum, or by the sole remaining director, as the case may be,
1033or, if the vacancy is not so filled or if no director remains,
1034by the members or, on the application of any person, by the
1035circuit court of the county where the registered office of the
1036corporation is located.
1037     (2)  Whenever a vacancy occurs with respect to a director
1038elected by a class, chapter, unit, or group, the vacancy may be
1039filled only by members of that class, chapter, unit, or group,
1040or by a majority of the directors then in office elected by such
1041class, chapter, unit, or group.
1042     (3)(2)  The term of a director elected or appointed to fill
1043a vacancy expires at the next annual meeting at which directors
1044are elected shall be elected or appointed for the unexpired term
1045of his or her predecessor in office. Any directorship to be
1046filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may
1047be filled by the board of directors, but only for a term of
1048office continuing until the next election of directors by the
1049members or, if the corporation has no members or no members
1050having the right to vote thereon, for such term of office as is
1051provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws.
1052     (4)(3)  A vacancy that will occur at a specific later date,
1053by reason of a resignation effective at a later date under s.
1054617.0807 or otherwise, may be filled before the vacancy occurs.
1055However, the new director may not take office until the vacancy
1056occurs.
1057     Section 27.  Subsection (1) of section 617.0824, Florida
1058Statutes, is amended to read:
1059     617.0824  Quorum and voting.--
1060     (1)  Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws
1061require a different number, a quorum of a board of directors
1062consists of a majority of the number of directors prescribed by
1063the articles of incorporation or the bylaws. Directors younger
1064than 18 years of age may not be counted toward a quorum.
1065     Section 28.  Present subsection (2) of section 617.0832,
1066Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (3) and amended,
1067and a new subsection (2) is added to that section, to read:
1068     617.0832  Director conflicts of interest.--
1069     (2)  For purposes of paragraph (1)(a) only, a conflict-of-
1070interest transaction is authorized, approved, or ratified if it
1071receives the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors on
1072the board of directors, or on the committee, who have no
1073relationship or interest in the transaction described in
1074subsection (1), but a transaction may not be authorized,
1075approved, or ratified under this section by a single director.
1076If a majority of the directors who have no relationship or
1077interest in the transaction vote to authorize, approve, or
1078ratify the transaction, a quorum is present for the purpose of
1079taking action under this section. The presence of, or a vote
1080cast by, a director having a relationship or interest in the
1081transaction does not affect the validity of any action taken
1082under paragraph (1)(a) if the transaction is otherwise
1083authorized, approved, or ratified as provided in subsection (1),
1084but such presence or vote of such a director may be counted for
1085purposes of determining whether the transaction is approved
1086under other sections of this chapter.
1087     (3)(2)  For purposes of paragraph (1)(b), a conflict-of-
1088interest transaction is authorized, approved, or ratified if it
1089receives the vote of a majority in interest of the members
1090entitled to vote under this subsection. A director who has a
1091relationship or interest in the transaction described in
1092subsection (1) may not vote to determine whether to authorize,
1093approve, or ratify a conflict-of-interest transaction under
1094paragraph (1)(b). However, the vote of that director is counted
1095in determining whether the transaction is approved under other
1096sections of this chapter. A majority in interest of the members
1097entitled to vote on the transaction under this subsection
1098constitutes a quorum for the purpose of taking action under this
1099section. As used in this subsection, the term "majority in
1100interest" refers to a majority of the voting shares or other
1101voting units allotted to the members. Common or interested
1102directors may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum
1103at a meeting of the board of directors or a committee thereof
1104which authorizes, approves, or ratifies such contract or
1105transaction.
1106     Section 29.  Section 617.0833, Florida Statutes, is amended
1107to read:
1108     617.0833  Loans to directors or officers.--Loans, other
1109than through the purchase of bonds, debentures, or similar
1110obligations of the type customarily sold in public offerings, or
1111through ordinary deposit of funds in a bank, may not be made by
1112a corporation to its directors or officers, or to any other
1113corporation, firm, association, or other entity in which one or
1114more of its directors or officers is a director or officer or
1115holds a substantial financial interest, except a loan by one
1116corporation which is exempt from federal income taxation under
1117s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
1118to another corporation which is exempt from federal income
1119taxation under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
11201986, as amended. A loan made in violation of this section is a
1121violation of the duty to the corporation of the directors or
1122officers authorizing it or participating in it, but the
1123obligation of the borrower with respect to the loan is shall not
1124be affected thereby.
1125     Section 30.  Subsection (1) of section 617.0834, Florida
1126Statutes, is amended to read:
1127     617.0834  Officers and directors of certain corporations
1128and associations not for profit; immunity from civil
1129liability.--
1130     (1)  An officer or director of a nonprofit organization
1131recognized under s. 501(c)(3) or s. 501(c)(4) or s. 501(c)(6) of
1132the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or of an
1133agricultural or a horticultural organization recognized under s.
1134501(c)(5), of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, is
1135not personally liable for monetary damages to any person for any
1136statement, vote, decision, or failure to take an action,
1137regarding organizational management or policy by an officer or
1138director, unless:
1139     (a)  The officer or director breached or failed to perform
1140his or her duties as an officer or director; and
1141     (b)  The officer's or director's breach of, or failure to
1142perform, his or her duties constitutes:
1143     1.  A violation of the criminal law, unless the officer or
1144director had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was
1145lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct
1146was unlawful.  A judgment or other final adjudication against an
1147officer or director in any criminal proceeding for violation of
1148the criminal law estops that officer or director from contesting
1149the fact that his or her breach, or failure to perform,
1150constitutes a violation of the criminal law, but does not estop
1151the officer or director from establishing that he or she had
1152reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was lawful
1153or had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct
1154was unlawful;
1155     2.  A transaction from which the officer or director
1156derived an improper personal benefit, either directly or
1157indirectly; or
1158     3.  Recklessness or an act or omission that which was
1159committed in bad faith or with malicious purpose or in a manner
1160exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety,
1161or property.
1162     Section 31.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 617.1007,
1163Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1164     617.1007  Restated articles of incorporation.--
1165     (2)  The restatement may include one or more amendments to
1166the articles of incorporation. If the restatement includes an
1167amendment requiring member approval, it must be adopted as
1168provided in s. 617.1002.
1169     (3)  A corporation restating its articles of incorporation
1170shall deliver to the department of State for filing articles of
1171restatement, executed in accordance with the provisions of s.
1172617.01201, setting forth the name of the corporation and the
1173text of the restated articles of incorporation together with a
1174certificate setting forth:
1175     (a)  Whether the restatement contains an amendment to the
1176articles of incorporation requiring member approval and, if it
1177does not, that the board of directors adopted the restatement;
1178or
1179     (b)  If the restatement contains an amendment to the
1180articles of incorporation requiring member approval, the
1181information required by s. 617.1006.
1182     Section 32.  Subsection (2) of section 617.1101, Florida
1183Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is added to that
1184section, to read:
1185     617.1101  Plan of merger.--
1186     (2)  Each corporation must adopt a plan of merger setting
1187forth:
1188     (a)  The names of the corporations proposing to merge and
1189the name of the surviving corporation into which each other
1190corporation plans to merge, which is hereinafter designated as
1191the surviving corporation;
1192     (b)  The terms and conditions of the proposed merger;
1193     (c)  A statement of any changes in the articles of
1194incorporation of the surviving corporation to be effected by
1195such merger; and
1196     (d)  The manner and basis, if any, of converting the
1197memberships of each merging corporation into memberships,
1198obligations, or securities of the surviving corporation or any
1199other corporation or, in whole or in part, into cash or other
1200property. Such other provisions with respect to the proposed
1201merger as are deemed necessary or desirable.
1202     (3)  The plan of merger may set forth:
1203     (a)  Amendments to, or a restatement of, the articles of
1204incorporation of the surviving corporation;
1205     (b)  The effective date of the merger, which may be on or
1206after the date of filing the articles of incorporation or
1207merger; or
1208     (c)  Other provisions relating to the merger.
1209     Section 33.  Section 617.1102, Florida Statutes, is created
1210to read:
1211     617.1102  Limitation on merger.--A corporation not for
1212profit organized under this chapter may merge with one or more
1213other business entities, as identified in s. 607.1108(1), only
1214if the surviving entity of such merger is a corporation not for
1215profit or other business entity that has been organized as a
1216not-for-profit entity under a governing statute or other
1217applicable law that allows such a merger.
1218     Section 34.  Section 617.1301, Florida Statutes, is created
1219to read:
1220     617.1301  Prohibited distributions.--Except as authorized
1221in ss. 617.0505 and 617.1302, a corporation may not make any
1222distributions to its members.
1223     Section 35.  Section 617.1302, Florida Statutes, is created
1224to read:
1225     617.1302  Authorized distributions.--
1226     (1)  A mutual benefit corporation may purchase its
1227memberships pursuant to s. 617.0608 only if, after the purchase
1228is completed:
1229     (a)  The mutual benefit corporation is able to pay its
1230debts as they become due in the usual course of its activities;
1231and
1232     (b)  The total assets of the mutual benefit corporation at
1233least equal the sum of its total liabilities.
1234     (2)  A corporation may make distributions upon dissolution
1235in conformity with the dissolution provisions of this chapter.
1236     Section 36.  Subsection (4) of section 617.1405, Florida
1237Statutes, is amended to read:
1238     617.1405  Effect of dissolution.--
1239     (4)  The name of a dissolved corporation is shall not be
1240available for assumption or use by another corporation until
1241after 120 days after the effective date of dissolution unless
1242the dissolved corporation provides the department with an
1243affidavit, executed pursuant to s. 617.01201, authorizing the
1244immediate assumption or use of the name by another corporation.
1245     Section 37.  Section 617.1407, Florida Statutes, is created
1246to read:
1247     617.1407  Unknown claims against dissolved corporation.--
1248     (1)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity may
1249execute one of the following procedures to resolve payment of
1250unknown claims:
1251     (a)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity may file
1252notice of its dissolution with the department on the form
1253prescribed by the department and request that persons having
1254claims against the corporation which are not known to the
1255corporation or successor entity present them in accordance with
1256the notice. The notice must:
1257     1.  State the name of the corporation and the date of
1258dissolution;
1259     2.  Describe the information that must be included in a
1260claim and provide a mailing address to which the claim may be
1261sent; and
1262     3.  State that a claim against the corporation under this
1263subsection is barred unless a proceeding to enforce the claim is
1264commenced within 4 years after the filing of the notice.
1265     (b)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity may,
1266within 10 days after filing articles of dissolution with the
1267department, publish a "Notice of Corporate Dissolution." The
1268notice must appear once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a
1269newspaper of general circulation in the county in the state in
1270which the corporation has its principal office, if any, or, if
1271none, in a county in the state in which the corporation owns
1272real or personal property. Such newspaper shall meet the
1273requirements as are prescribed by law for such purposes. The
1274notice must:
1275     1.  State the name of the corporation and the date of
1276dissolution;
1277     2.  Describe the information that must be included in a
1278claim and provide a mailing address to which the claim may be
1279sent; and
1280     3.  State that a claim against the corporation under this
1281subsection is barred unless a proceeding to enforce the claim is
1282commenced within 4 years after the date of the second
1283consecutive weekly publication of the notice.
1284     (2)  If the dissolved corporation or successor entity
1285complies with paragraph (1)(a) or paragraph (1)(b), the claim of
1286each of the following claimants is barred unless the claimant
1287commences a proceeding to enforce the claim against the
1288dissolved corporation within 4 years after the date of filing
1289the notice with the department or the date of the second
1290consecutive weekly publication, as applicable:
1291     (a)  A claimant who did not receive written notice under s.
1292617.1408(9), or whose claim is not provided for under s.
1293617.1408(10), regardless of whether such claim is based on an
1294event occurring before or after the effective date of
1295dissolution.
1296     (b)  A claimant whose claim was timely sent to the
1297dissolved corporation but on which no action was taken.
1298     (3)  A claim may be entered under this section:
1299     (a)  Against the dissolved corporation, to the extent of
1300its undistributed assets; or
1301     (b)  If the assets have been distributed in liquidation,
1302against a member of the dissolved corporation to the extent of
1303such member's pro rata share of the claim or the corporate
1304assets distributed to such member in liquidation, whichever is
1305less; however, the aggregate liability of any member of a
1306dissolved corporation may not exceed the amount distributed to
1307the member in dissolution.
1308     Section 38.  Section 617.1408, Florida Statutes, is created
1309to read:
1310     617.1408  Known claims against dissolved corporation.--
1311     (1)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity may
1312dispose of the known claims against it by following the
1313procedures described in subsections (2), (3), and (4).
1314     (2)  The dissolved corporation or successor entity shall
1315deliver to each of its known claimants written notice of the
1316dissolution at any time after its effective date. The written
1317notice must:
1318     (a)  Provide a reasonable description of the claim that the
1319claimant may be entitled to assert;
1320     (b)  State whether the claim is admitted or not admitted,
1321in whole or in part, and, if admitted:
1322     1.  The amount that is admitted, which may be as of a given
1323date; and
1324     2.  Any interest obligation if fixed by an instrument of
1325indebtedness;
1326     (c)  Provide a mailing address where a claim may be sent;
1327     (d)  State the deadline, which must be at least 120 days
1328after the effective date of the written notice, by which
1329confirmation of the claim must be delivered to the dissolved
1330corporation or successor entity; and
1331     (e)  State that the corporation or successor entity may
1332make distributions thereafter to other claimants and the members
1333of the corporation or persons interested as having been such
1334without further notice.
1335     (3)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity may
1336reject, in whole or in part, any claim made by a claimant
1337pursuant to this section by mailing notice of such rejection to
1338the claimant within 90 days after receipt of such claim and, in
1339all events, at least 150 days before expiration of 3 years after
1340the effective date of dissolution. The notice must be
1341accompanied by a copy of this section.
1342     (4)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity electing
1343to follow the procedures described in subsections (2) and (3)
1344must also give notice of dissolution to persons having known
1345claims that are contingent upon the occurrence or nonoccurrence
1346of future events, or are otherwise conditional or unmatured, and
1347request that such persons present such claims in accordance with
1348the terms of the notice. The notice must be in substantially the
1349same form, and sent in the same manner, as described in
1350subsection (2).
1351     (5)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity shall
1352offer any claimant whose known claim is contingent, conditional,
1353or unmatured such security as the corporation or entity
1354determines is sufficient to provide compensation to the claimant
1355if the claim matures. The dissolved corporation or successor
1356entity shall deliver such offer to the claimant within 90 days
1357after receipt of such claim and, in all events, at least 150
1358days before expiration of 3 years after the effective date of
1359dissolution. If the claimant offered such security does not
1360deliver in writing to the dissolved corporation or successor
1361entity a notice rejecting the offer within 120 days after
1362receipt of such offer, the claimant is deemed to have accepted
1363such security as the sole source from which to satisfy his or
1364her claim against the corporation.
1365     (6)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity that has
1366given notice in accordance with subsections (2) and (4) shall
1367petition the circuit court in the county where the corporation's
1368principal office is located or was located on the effective date
1369of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security
1370which is sufficient to provide compensation to a claimant who
1371has rejected the offer for security made pursuant to subsection
1372(5).
1373     (7)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity that has
1374given notice in accordance with subsection (2) shall petition
1375the circuit court in the county where the corporation's
1376principal office is located or was located on the effective date
1377of dissolution to determine the amount and form of security
1378which is sufficient to provide compensation to claimants whose
1379claims are known to the corporation or successor entity but
1380whose identities are unknown. The court shall appoint a guardian
1381ad litem to represent all claimants whose identities are unknown
1382in any proceeding brought under this subsection. The reasonable
1383fees and expenses of such guardian, including all reasonable
1384expert witness fees, shall be paid by the petitioner in such
1385proceeding.
1386     (8)  The giving of any notice or making of any offer
1387pursuant to this section does not revive any claim then barred,
1388does not constitute acknowledgment by the dissolved corporation
1389or successor entity that any person to whom such notice is sent
1390is a proper claimant, and does not operate as a waiver of any
1391defense or counterclaim in respect of any claim asserted by any
1392person to whom such notice is sent.
1393     (9)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity that has
1394followed the procedures described in subsections (2)-(7) shall:
1395     (a)  Pay the claims admitted or made and not rejected in
1396accordance with subsection (3);
1397     (b)  Post the security offered and not rejected pursuant to
1398subsection (5);
1399     (c)  Post any security ordered by the circuit court in any
1400proceeding under subsections (6) and (7); and
1401     (d)  Pay or make provision for all other known obligations
1402of the corporation or the successor entity. Such claims or
1403obligations shall be paid in full, and any provision for
1404payments shall be made in full if there are sufficient funds. If
1405there are insufficient funds, the claims and obligations shall
1406be paid or provided for according to their priority and, among
1407claims of equal priority, ratably to the extent of funds legally
1408available for payment. Any remaining funds shall be distributed
1409in accordance with s. 617.1406; however, such distribution may
1410not be made until 150 days after the date of the last notice of
1411rejections given pursuant to subsection (3). In the absence of
1412actual fraud, the judgment of the directors of the dissolved
1413corporation or the governing persons of the successor entity as
1414to the provisions made for the payment of all obligations under
1415this paragraph is conclusive.
1416     (10)  A dissolved corporation or successor entity that has
1417not followed the procedures described in subsections (2) and (3)
1418shall pay or make reasonable provision to pay all known claims
1419and obligations, including all contingent, conditional, or
1420unmatured claims known to the corporation or the successor
1421entity and all claims that are known to the dissolved
1422corporation or the successor entity but for which the identity
1423of the claimant is unknown. Such claims shall be paid in full,
1424and any provision for payment made shall be made in full if
1425there are sufficient funds. If there are insufficient funds,
1426such claims and obligations shall be paid or provided for
1427according to their priority and, among claims of equal priority,
1428ratably to the extent of funds legally available for payment
1429thereof. Any remaining funds shall be distributed in accordance
1430with s. 617.1406.
1431     (11)  Directors of a dissolved corporation or governing
1432persons of a successor entity that has complied with subsection
1433(9) or subsection (10) are not personally liable to the
1434claimants of the dissolved corporation.
1435     (12)  A member of a dissolved corporation the assets of
1436which were distributed pursuant to subsection (9) or subsection
1437(10) is not liable for any claim against the corporation greater
1438than the member's pro rata share of the claim or the amount
1439distributed to the member, whichever is less.
1440     (13)  A member of a dissolved corporation, the assets of
1441which were distributed pursuant to subsection (9), is not liable
1442for any claim against the corporation which is known to the
1443corporation or successor entity and on which a proceeding is
1444begun after the expiration of 3 years after the effective date
1445of dissolution.
1446     (14)  The aggregate liability of any member of a dissolved
1447corporation for claims against the dissolved corporation may not
1448be greater than the amount distributed to the member in
1449dissolution.
1450     Section 39.  Subsection (6) of section 617.1421, Florida
1451Statutes, is repealed.
1452     Section 40.  Section 617.1422, Florida Statutes, is amended
1453to read:
1454     617.1422  Reinstatement following administrative
1455dissolution.--
1456     (1)(a)  A corporation administratively dissolved under s.
1457617.1421 may apply to the department of State for reinstatement
1458at any time after the effective date of dissolution. The
1459corporation must submit a reinstatement form prescribed and
1460furnished by the department or a current uniform business report
1461signed by a registered agent and an officer or director and
1462submit application must:
1463     1.  Recite the name of the corporation and the effective
1464date of its administrative dissolution;
1465     2.  State that the ground or grounds for dissolution either
1466did not exist or have been eliminated and that no further
1467grounds currently exist for dissolution;
1468     3.  State that the corporation's name satisfies the
1469requirements of s. 617.0401; and
1470     4.  State that all fees owed by the corporation and
1471computed at the rate provided by law at the time the corporation
1472applies for reinstatement. have been paid; or
1473     (b)  Submit a current annual report, signed by the
1474registered agent and an officer or director, which substantially
1475complies with the requirements of paragraph (a).
1476     (2)  If the department of State determines that the
1477application contains the information required by subsection (1)
1478and that the information is correct, it shall file the document,
1479cancel the certificate of dissolution, and reinstate the
1480corporation effective on the date which the reinstatement
1481document is filed.
1482     (3)  When the reinstatement is effective, it relates back
1483to and takes effect as of the effective date of the
1484administrative dissolution and the corporation resumes carrying
1485on its business affairs as if the administrative dissolution had
1486never occurred.
1487     (4)  The name of the dissolved corporation is not available
1488for assumption or use by another corporation until 1 year after
1489the effective date of dissolution unless the dissolved
1490corporation provides the department with an affidavit executed
1491pursuant to s. 617.01201 authorizing the immediate assumption or
1492use of the name by another corporation.
1493     (5)(4)  If the name of the dissolved corporation has been
1494lawfully assumed in this state by another corporation, the
1495department of State shall require the dissolved corporation to
1496amend its articles of incorporation to change its name before
1497accepting its application for reinstatement.
1498     Section 41.  Subsection (2) of section 617.1430, Florida
1499Statutes, is amended to read:
1500     617.1430  Grounds for judicial dissolution.--A circuit
1501court may dissolve a corporation:
1502     (2)  In a proceeding brought by at least 50 members or
1503members holding at least 10 percent of the voting power,
1504whichever is less, or by a member or group or percentage of
1505members as otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation
1506or bylaws, or by a director or any person authorized in the
1507articles of incorporation, by a member if it is established
1508that:
1509     (a)  The directors are deadlocked in the management of the
1510corporate affairs, the members are unable to break the deadlock,
1511and irreparable injury to the corporation is threatened or being
1512suffered;
1513     (b)  The members are deadlocked in voting power and have
1514failed to elect successors to directors whose terms have expired
1515or would have expired upon qualification of their successors; or
1516     (c)  The corporate assets are being misapplied or wasted.
1517     Section 42.  Subsection (2) of section 617.1503, Florida
1518Statutes, is amended to read:
1519     617.1503  Application for certificate of authority.--
1520     (2)  The foreign corporation shall deliver with the
1521completed application a certificate of existence, (or a document
1522of similar import,) duly authenticated, within not more than 90
1523days prior to delivery of the application to the department of
1524State, by the Secretary of State or other official having
1525custody of corporate records in the jurisdiction under the law
1526of which it is incorporated. A translation of the certificate,
1527under oath of the translator, must be attached to a certificate
1528that which is in a language other than the English language.
1529     Section 43.  Subsection (2) of section 617.1504, Florida
1530Statutes, is amended to read:
1531     617.1504  Amended certificate of authority.--
1532     (2)  Such application shall be made within 90 30 days after
1533the occurrence of any change mentioned in subsection (1), shall
1534be made on forms prescribed by the department of State, shall be
1535executed and filed in the same manner as an original application
1536for authority, and shall set forth:
1537     (a)  The name of the foreign corporation as it appears on
1538the department's records of the Department of State;
1539     (b)  The jurisdiction of its incorporation;
1540     (c)  The date it was authorized to conduct its affairs in
1541this state;
1542     (d)  If the name of the foreign corporation has been
1543changed, the name relinquished, the new name, a statement that
1544the change of name has been effected under the laws of the
1545jurisdiction of its incorporation, and the date the change was
1546effected;
1547     (e)  If the period of duration has been changed, a
1548statement of such change and the date the change was effected;
1549     (f)  If the jurisdiction of incorporation has been changed,
1550a statement of such change and the date the change was effected;
1551and
1552     (g)  If the purpose or purposes that which the corporation
1553intends to pursue in this state have been changed, a statement
1554of such new purpose or purposes, and a further statement that
1555the corporation is authorized to pursue such purpose or purposes
1556in the jurisdiction of its incorporation.
1557     Section 44.  Section 617.1506, Florida Statutes, is amended
1558to read:
1559     617.1506  Corporate name of foreign corporation.--
1560     (1)  A foreign corporation may is not entitled to file an
1561application for a certificate of authority unless the corporate
1562name of such corporation satisfies the requirements of s.
1563617.0401. To obtain or maintain a certificate of authority to
1564transact business in this state, the foreign corporation:
1565     (a)  May add the word "corporation" or "incorporated" or
1566the abbreviation "corp." or "inc." or words of like import,
1567which as will clearly indicate that it is a corporation instead
1568of a natural person or partnership or other business entity;
1569however, to its corporate name for use in this state, provided,
1570the name of a foreign corporation may not contain the word
1571"company" or the abbreviation "co."; or
1572     (b)  May use an alternate name to transact business in this
1573state if its real name is unavailable. Any alternate corporate
1574name adopted for use in this state must be cross-referenced to
1575the real corporate name in the records of the Division of
1576Corporations. If the real corporate name of the corporation
1577becomes available in this state or if the corporation chooses to
1578change its alternate name and it delivers to the Department of
1579State, for filing, a copy of the resolution of its board of
1580directors, changing or withdrawing the alternate name and
1581executed as required by s. 617.01201, must be delivered for
1582filing adopting an alternate name.
1583     (2)  The corporate name, including the alternate name, of a
1584foreign corporation must be distinguishable, within the records
1585of the Division of Corporations, from:
1586     (a)  Any corporate name of a corporation for profit
1587incorporated or authorized to transact business in this state.
1588     (b)(a)  The alternate name of another foreign corporation
1589authorized to transact business in this state.
1590     (c)(b)  The corporate name of a not-for-profit corporation
1591incorporated or authorized to transact business in this state.
1592     (d)(c)  The names of all other entities or filings, except
1593fictitious name registrations pursuant to s. 865.09, organized,
1594or registered under the laws of this state, that are on file
1595with the Division of Corporations.
1596     (3)  If a foreign corporation authorized to transact
1597business in this state changes its corporate name to one that
1598does not satisfy the requirements of s. 617.0401 s. 607.0401,
1599such corporation may not transact business in this state under
1600the changed name until the corporation adopts a name satisfying
1601the requirements of s. 617.0401 s. 607.0401.
1602     (4)  The corporate name must be distinguishable from the
1603names of all other entities or filings, organized, registered,
1604or reserved under the laws of the state that are on file with
1605the Division of Corporations, except fictitious name
1606registrations pursuant to s. 865.09.
1607     Section 45.  Subsection (6) of section 617.1530, Florida
1608Statutes, is amended to read:
1609     617.1530  Grounds for revocation of authority to conduct
1610affairs.--The department of State may commence a proceeding
1611under s. 617.1531 to revoke the certificate of authority of a
1612foreign corporation authorized to conduct its affairs in this
1613state if:
1614     (6)  The department of State receives a duly authenticated
1615certificate from the secretary of state or other official having
1616custody of corporate records in the jurisdiction under the law
1617of which the foreign corporation is incorporated stating that it
1618has been dissolved or disappeared as the result of a merger.
1619     Section 46.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
1620617.1601, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1621     617.1601  Corporate records.--
1622     (5)  A corporation shall keep a copy of the following
1623records:
1624     (a)  Its articles of incorporation or restated articles of
1625incorporation and all amendments to them currently in effect.
1626     Section 47.  Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section
1627617.1602, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1628     617.1602  Inspection of records by members.--
1629     (1)  A member of a corporation is entitled to inspect and
1630copy, during regular business hours at the corporation's
1631principal office or at a reasonable location specified by the
1632corporation, any of the records of the corporation described in
1633s. 617.1601(5), if the member gives the corporation written
1634notice of his or her demand at least 10 5 business days before
1635the date on which he or she wishes to inspect and copy.
1636     (2)  A member of a corporation is entitled to inspect and
1637copy, during regular business hours at a reasonable location
1638specified by the corporation, any of the following records of
1639the corporation if the member meets the requirements of
1640subsection (3) and gives the corporation written notice of his
1641or her demand at least 10 5 business days before the date on
1642which he or she wishes to inspect and copy:
1643     (a)  Excerpts from minutes of any meeting of the board of
1644directors, records of any action of a committee of the board of
1645directors while acting in place of the board of directors on
1646behalf of the corporation, minutes of any meeting of the
1647members, and records of action taken by the members or board of
1648directors without a meeting, to the extent not subject to
1649inspection under subsection (1).
1650     (b)  Accounting records of the corporation.
1651     (c)  The record of members.
1652     (d)  Any other books and records.
1653     (4)  This section does not affect:
1654     (a)  The right of a member to inspect and copy records
1655under s. 617.0730(6), or, if the member is in litigation with
1656the corporation to inspect and copy records, to the same extent
1657as any other litigant.
1658     (b)  The power of a court, independently of this chapter
1659act, to compel the production of corporate records for
1660examination.
1661     Section 48.  Section 617.1605, Florida Statutes, is amended
1662to read:
1663     617.1605  Financial reports for members.--A corporation,
1664upon a member's written demand, shall furnish that member its
1665latest annual financial statements, which may be consolidated or
1666combined statements of the corporation and one or more of its
1667subsidiaries or affiliates, as appropriate, and which include a
1668balance sheet as of the end of the fiscal year and a statement
1669of operations for that year. If financial statements are
1670prepared for the corporation on the basis of generally accepted
1671accounting principles, the annual financial statements must also
1672be prepared on such basis. Within 60 days following the end of
1673the fiscal or calendar year or annually on such date as is
1674otherwise provided in the bylaws of the corporation, the board
1675of directors of the corporation shall mail or furnish by
1676personal delivery to each member a complete financial report of
1677actual receipts and expenditures for the previous 12 months. The
1678report shall show the amounts of receipts by accounts and
1679receipt classifications and shall show the amounts of expenses
1680by accounts and expense classifications.
1681     Section 49.  Section 617.1703, Florida Statutes, is created
1682to read:
1683     617.1703  Application of chapter.--In the event of any
1684conflict between the provisions of this chapter and chapter 718
1685regarding condominiums, chapter 719 regarding cooperatives,
1686chapter 720 regarding homeowners' associations, chapter 721
1687regarding timeshares, or chapter 723 regarding mobile home
1688owners' associations, the provisions of such other chapters
1689shall apply. The provisions of ss. 617.0605-617.0608 do not
1690apply to corporations regulated by any of the foregoing chapters
1691or to any other corporation where membership in the corporation
1692is required pursuant to a document recorded in the county
1693property records.
1694     Section 50.  Subsection (8) is added to section 617.1803,
1695Florida Statutes, to read:
1696     617.1803  Domestication of foreign not-for-profit
1697corporations.--
1698     (8)  When a domestication becomes effective:
1699     (a)  The title to all real and personal property, both
1700tangible and intangible, of the foreign corporation remains in
1701the domesticated corporation without reversion or impairment;
1702     (b)  The liabilities of the foreign corporation remain the
1703liabilities of the domesticated corporation;
1704     (c)  An action or proceeding against the foreign
1705corporation continues against the domesticated corporation as if
1706the domestication had not occurred;
1707     (d)  The articles of incorporation attached to the
1708certificate of domestication constitute the articles of
1709incorporation of the domesticated corporation; and
1710     (e)  Membership interests in the foreign corporation remain
1711identical in the domesticated corporation.
1712     Section 51.  Section 617.1806, Florida Statutes, is amended
1713to read:
1714     617.1806  Conversion to corporation not for profit;
1715petition and contents.--A petition for conversion to a
1716corporation not for profit pursuant to s. 617.1805 shall be
1717accompanied by the written consent of all the shareholders
1718authorizing the change in the corporate nature and directing an
1719authorized officer to file such petition before the court,
1720together with a statement agreeing to accept all the property of
1721the petitioning corporation and agreeing to assume and pay all
1722its indebtedness and liabilities, and the proposed articles of
1723incorporation signed by the president and secretary of the
1724petitioning corporation which shall set forth the provisions
1725required in original articles of incorporation by s. 617.0202.
1726     Section 52.  Section 617.1907, Florida Statutes, is amended
1727to read:
1728     617.1907  Effect of repeal or amendment of prior acts.--
1729     (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), the repeal or
1730amendment of a statute by this chapter act does not affect:
1731     (a)  The operation of the statute or any action taken under
1732it before its repeal or amendment;
1733     (b)  Any ratification, right, remedy, privilege,
1734obligation, or liability acquired, accrued, or incurred under
1735the statute before its repeal or amendment;
1736     (c)  Any violation of the statute, or any penalty,
1737forfeiture, or punishment incurred because of the violation,
1738before its repeal or amendment; or
1739     (d)  Any proceeding, reorganization, or dissolution
1740commenced under the statute before its repeal or amendment, and
1741the proceeding, reorganization, or dissolution may be completed
1742in accordance with the statute as if it had not been repealed or
1743amended.
1744     (2)  If a penalty or punishment imposed for violation of a
1745statute repealed or amended by this chapter act is reduced by
1746this act, the penalty or punishment if not already imposed shall
1747be imposed in accordance with this chapter act.
1748     Section 53.  Section 617.2103, Florida Statutes, is
1749repealed.
1750     Section 54.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1751act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
1752becoming a law, this act shall take effect October 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.