| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the practice of tattooing; creating |
| 3 | part XVII of ch. 468, F.S., the Tattoo Practice and Tattoo |
| 4 | Establishment Act; providing definitions; prohibiting the |
| 5 | practice of tattooing unless a person is licensed or |
| 6 | registered by the Department of Health; requiring the |
| 7 | licensure of a tattoo establishment; requiring that the |
| 8 | department establish requirements for licensure and |
| 9 | registration; exempting physicians licensed under ch. 458 |
| 10 | or ch. 459, F.S., from regulation under the act; |
| 11 | prohibiting a tattooist from tattooing under certain |
| 12 | circumstances; specifying requirements for licensure and |
| 13 | license renewal; providing requirements for registration |
| 14 | as an intern tattooist or apprentice tattooist; providing |
| 15 | requirements for licensure for a tattoo establishment; |
| 16 | requiring a tattooist to complete a course in continuing |
| 17 | education; prohibiting the transfer of a license or |
| 18 | registration; providing practice requirements for |
| 19 | tattooists, intern tattooists, and apprentice tattooists; |
| 20 | providing requirements for a tattooist who operates a |
| 21 | tattoo establishment; specifying fees for initial |
| 22 | licensure and registration and annual renewal thereof; |
| 23 | specifying acts that constitute grounds under which the |
| 24 | department may take disciplinary action; providing for |
| 25 | disciplinary proceedings and fines; authorizing the |
| 26 | department to adopt rules to administer the act; providing |
| 27 | requirements for persons applying for registration as an |
| 28 | intern tattooist or apprentice tattooist; providing |
| 29 | penalties for certain violations involving the practice of |
| 30 | tattooing; authorizing the department or the state |
| 31 | attorney to enjoin a continuing violation of the act; |
| 32 | providing an effective date. |
| 33 |
|
| 34 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 35 |
|
| 36 | Section 1. Part XVII of chapter 468, Florida Statutes, |
| 37 | consisting of sections 468.85, 468.851, 468.852, 468.853, |
| 38 | 468.854, 468.855, 468.856, 468.857, 468.858, 468.859, 468.86, |
| 39 | and 468.861, is created to read: |
| 40 | 468.85 Short title.--This part may be cited as the "Tattoo |
| 41 | Practice and Tattoo Establishment Act." |
| 42 | 468.851 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
| 43 | (1) "Active license or registration" means a current |
| 44 | license or registration issued by the department which is not |
| 45 | suspended or revoked. |
| 46 | (2) "Apprentice tattooist" means a person registered with |
| 47 | the department to learn tattooing under the direct supervision |
| 48 | of a licensed tattooist. |
| 49 | (3) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
| 50 | (4) "Direct supervision" means supervision by a licensed |
| 51 | tattooist who is physically on the premises of the tattoo |
| 52 | establishment. |
| 53 | (5) "Guest tattooist" means a person who has a |
| 54 | professional background in tattooing in another state, who is |
| 55 | registered with the department to learn tattooing under the |
| 56 | direct supervision of a licensed tattooist, and whose |
| 57 | registration expires after 45 days and may not be renewed for 6 |
| 58 | months. |
| 59 | (6) "Inservice hours" means the number of hours that an |
| 60 | autoclave is in operation. |
| 61 | (7) "Intern tattooist" means a person who has a |
| 62 | professional background in tattooing in another state and who is |
| 63 | registered with the department to learn tattooing under the |
| 64 | direct supervision of a licensed tattooist. |
| 65 | (8) "Tattoo" means a mark or design made on or under the |
| 66 | skin by a process of piercing and engraving a pigment, dye, or |
| 67 | ink in the skin. |
| 68 | (9) "Tattoo establishment" means any permanent location, |
| 69 | place, area, structure, or business used for the practice of |
| 70 | tattooing or for instruction on tattooing. |
| 71 | (10) "Tattooist" means a person licensed under this part |
| 72 | to practice tattooing or provide instruction on tattooing. |
| 73 | 468.852 License required.-- |
| 74 | (1)(a) A person may not practice tattooing in this state |
| 75 | unless the person is licensed as a tattooist or is registered as |
| 76 | an intern tattooist, an apprentice tattooist, or a guest |
| 77 | tattooist under this part. |
| 78 | (b) A business may not be identified as a tattoo |
| 79 | establishment unless the establishment is licensed in accordance |
| 80 | with this part. |
| 81 | (2) The department shall establish requirements for |
| 82 | licensure and registration, in consultation with the |
| 83 | professional tattooing industry in this state, and shall develop |
| 84 | forms by which to verify an applicant's training and employment |
| 85 | prior to licensure or registration. |
| 86 | 468.853 Exemption.--This part does not apply to a |
| 87 | physician licensed under chapter 458 or to an osteopathic |
| 88 | physician licensed under chapter 459 when the physician is |
| 89 | practicing his or her profession. |
| 90 | 468.854 Prohibited acts.--A person may not: |
| 91 | (1) Operate a tattoo establishment or practice tattooing |
| 92 | unless the person holds an active license or registration and |
| 93 | practices in accordance with this part. |
| 94 | (2) Practice tattooing on a minor. |
| 95 | (3) Practice tattooing upon an impaired customer or a |
| 96 | customer who has exuding sores, weeping dermatitis, or a |
| 97 | contagious disease, excluding the common cold. |
| 98 | (4) Practice tattooing when the tattooist has exuding |
| 99 | sores, weeping dermatitis, or a contagious disease, excluding |
| 100 | the common cold. |
| 101 | 468.855 Qualifications for licensure; license renewal.-- |
| 102 | (1) Any person who desires to be licensed as a tattooist |
| 103 | or registered as an intern tattooist, guest tattooist, or |
| 104 | apprentice tattooist must apply to the department for a license |
| 105 | or registration. |
| 106 | (2) An applicant for licensure as a tattooist must meet |
| 107 | the following requirements: |
| 108 | (a) Successfully pass the licensure examination for |
| 109 | tattooing from the department. |
| 110 | (b) Submit a completed application to the department and |
| 111 | pay the application fee. |
| 112 | (c) Submit proof of completion of an education course on |
| 113 | blood-borne pathogens and communicable diseases. |
| 114 | (d)1. For licensure on or before December 31, 2009, submit |
| 115 | written recommendations for licensure from five professional |
| 116 | tattooists who are practicing in this state, demonstrate 5 years |
| 117 | of previous practice of professional tattooing, and provide |
| 118 | proof of status as a professional tattooist by: |
| 119 | a. Submitting an occupational license as a tattooist from |
| 120 | any municipality or county; |
| 121 | b. Providing proof of employment in or ownership of |
| 122 | property that has an occupational license for the purpose of |
| 123 | tattooing; or |
| 124 | c. Submitting copies of prior federal income tax filings |
| 125 | as a professional tattooist. |
| 126 | 2. For licensure after December 31, 2009, submit written |
| 127 | recommendations for licensure from five tattooists who have been |
| 128 | licensed for at least 3 years and have supervised an intern |
| 129 | tattooist or apprentice tattooist for a minimum of 1 year. |
| 130 | (3) An applicant for registration as an intern tattooist |
| 131 | must submit to the department: |
| 132 | (a) A completed application and the application fee. |
| 133 | (b) Proof of direct supervision by a licensed tattooist. |
| 134 | (4) An applicant for registration as an apprentice |
| 135 | tattooist must submit to the department: |
| 136 | (a) A completed application and the application fee. |
| 137 | (b) Proof of direct supervision by a licensed tattooist. |
| 138 | (5) An applicant may obtain licensure of a tattoo |
| 139 | establishment if the applicant submits a completed application |
| 140 | and application fee to the department and the department |
| 141 | verifies that: |
| 142 | (a) The establishment, furnishings, and equipment are |
| 143 | clean and in good repair. |
| 144 | (b) The floors, tables, and chairs in the tattoo station |
| 145 | and sterilization area are constructed of smooth surfaces that |
| 146 | can be sanitized. |
| 147 | (c) Running water is installed in the establishment in |
| 148 | compliance with local ordinances. |
| 149 | (d) There is a functioning toilet that is easily |
| 150 | accessible to customers. |
| 151 | (e) There is at least one sink for hand washing which is |
| 152 | easily accessible to the tattooist and equipped with running |
| 153 | water, antibacterial soap, and single-use disposable towels. |
| 154 | (f) There are a sufficient number of trash containers that |
| 155 | are easily accessible to the tattooist for the disposal of |
| 156 | towels or other absorbent material, and for the disposal of |
| 157 | dyes, inks, or pigments previously used on a customer. |
| 158 | (g) The establishment is in compliance with the local |
| 159 | building, occupational, zoning, and health codes. |
| 160 | (h) All water-carried sewage is disposed of by a public |
| 161 | sewage system or a sewage system that is constructed and |
| 162 | operating in conformance with local ordinances. |
| 163 | (i) There is a functioning autoclave on the premises of |
| 164 | the establishment for sterilizing tattoo-related equipment. |
| 165 | (6) The applicant for licensure or registration must |
| 166 | provide proof to the department of meeting the requirements for |
| 167 | licensure or registration. |
| 168 | (7) The department shall renew a license or registration |
| 169 | according to rules adopted by the department. A tattooist must |
| 170 | complete a course of continuing education on blood-borne |
| 171 | pathogens and communicable diseases, as prescribed by the |
| 172 | department. |
| 173 | (8) A license or registration issued by the department |
| 174 | under this part is not transferable. |
| 175 | 468.856 Practice requirements for tattooists; requirements |
| 176 | for tattoo establishments.-- |
| 177 | (1) A licensed tattooist must: |
| 178 | (a) Provide direct supervision to an intern tattooist who |
| 179 | is registered with the department as being under the supervision |
| 180 | of the licensed tattooist. |
| 181 | (b) Provide direct supervision to an apprentice tattooist |
| 182 | who is registered with the department as being under the |
| 183 | supervision of the licensed tattooist. |
| 184 | (c) Display a current license in a manner that is easily |
| 185 | visible to the public. |
| 186 | (d) Practice tattooing only in a licensed tattoo |
| 187 | establishment that complies with the requirements of this part. |
| 188 | (e) Before applying a tattoo, provide the customer with |
| 189 | information on procedures for follow-up care after receiving the |
| 190 | tattoo and obtain written acknowledgement from the customer of |
| 191 | receipt of such information. |
| 192 | (f) Ensure that each person applying a tattoo under the |
| 193 | supervision of the licensed tattooist washes his or her hands |
| 194 | before and after each application. |
| 195 | (g) Maintain sanitary conditions at all times in the |
| 196 | tattoo establishment, as defined by department rule. |
| 197 | (h) Use sterilized needles and tubes that have been |
| 198 | sterilized in an autoclave before use on a customer for at |
| 199 | least: |
| 200 | 1. Twenty minutes at 15 pounds of pressure per square inch |
| 201 | at a temperature of 240° Fahrenheit or 116° Celsius; or |
| 202 | 2. Fifteen minutes at 20 pounds of pressure per square |
| 203 | inch at a temperature of 250° Fahrenheit or 121° Celsius. |
| 204 | (i) At least once every 90 days or 40 inservice hours, |
| 205 | whichever comes first, verify that the autoclave is properly |
| 206 | sterilizing needles and tubes by use of the KILIT Ampule |
| 207 | Sterilization Test or its equivalent. A tattooist must maintain |
| 208 | an autoclave log for each use and list the amount of equipment |
| 209 | placed in the autoclave, the time the equipment is placed into |
| 210 | and removed from the autoclave, the temperature of the |
| 211 | autoclave, the pressure used by the autoclave, the final |
| 212 | results, and the signature of his or her name or initials when |
| 213 | removing the equipment from the autoclave. A tattooist must also |
| 214 | maintain records of autoclave verification for at least 3 years, |
| 215 | and the records are subject to inspection by the department. |
| 216 | (j) Use only single-use towels or other absorbent material |
| 217 | for drying, cleaning, disinfecting, scrubbing, or bandaging the |
| 218 | skin of the tattooist or the customer. The towel or material |
| 219 | must be immediately disposed of after use. |
| 220 | (k) Use only single-use containers for dyes, inks, or |
| 221 | pigments. The containers of dyes, inks, or pigments must be |
| 222 | disposed of immediately after use. |
| 223 | (l) Use single-use razors and dispose of each razor |
| 224 | immediately after use, or use a shaver that is disinfected after |
| 225 | each use. |
| 226 | (m) Comply with all state and local health codes and |
| 227 | ordinances. |
| 228 | (n) Report to the department any person or establishment |
| 229 | in violation of this part. |
| 230 | (o) Store all stencils, needles, and tubes when not in use |
| 231 | in clean, closed cabinets or containers. |
| 232 | (2) An intern tattooist must: |
| 233 | (a) Practice tattooing only under the direct supervision |
| 234 | of a licensed tattooist. |
| 235 | (b) Display a current registration in a manner that is |
| 236 | easily visible to the public. |
| 237 | (c) Identify himself or herself as an intern tattooist in |
| 238 | oral or written communication to the public which is intended to |
| 239 | promote the intern's practice or recognition as a tattooist. |
| 240 | (d) Comply with the requirements for practice as a |
| 241 | licensed tattooist enumerated in paragraphs (1)(d)-(o). |
| 242 | (3) An apprentice tattooist must: |
| 243 | (a) Practice tattooing only under the direct supervision |
| 244 | of a licensed tattooist. |
| 245 | (b) Display a current registration in a manner that is |
| 246 | easily visible to the public. |
| 247 | (c) Comply with the requirements for practice as a |
| 248 | licensed tattooist enumerated in paragraphs (1)(d)-(o). |
| 249 | (4) A tattooist who operates a tattoo establishment must: |
| 250 | (a) Comply with the requirements for licensure enumerated |
| 251 | in s. 468.855. |
| 252 | (b) Display a current license for the establishment in a |
| 253 | manner that is easily visible to the public. |
| 254 | (c) Display a copy of procedures for follow-up care after |
| 255 | receiving a tattoo and provide a copy to all customers. |
| 256 | (d) Ensure that each tattooist who operates in the tattoo |
| 257 | establishment meets all applicable requirements of this part. |
| 258 | (e) Maintain for at least 3 years copies of autoclave |
| 259 | sterilization tests. Copies of the tests from the previous year |
| 260 | must be maintained on the premises of the tattoo establishment. |
| 261 | (f) Allow periodic inspection and enforcement by |
| 262 | authorized agents of the department. |
| 263 | (g) Report to the department any person or tattoo |
| 264 | establishment in violation of this part. |
| 265 | (5) Any person who is licensed or registered under this |
| 266 | part must notify the department within 14 days following any |
| 267 | change in the name or address of the licensee or registrant. |
| 268 | 486.857 Fees; disposition.--The department shall establish |
| 269 | by rule fees for initial licensure or registration, annual |
| 270 | renewal fees, and reactivation fees for an inactive license or |
| 271 | registration in accordance with ss. 456.004 and 456.025. A |
| 272 | license or registration that is not timely renewed becomes |
| 273 | inactive. |
| 274 | (1) The annual fee for a tattoo establishment license may |
| 275 | not exceed $500. |
| 276 | (2) The annual fee for licensure as a tattooist may not |
| 277 | exceed $250. |
| 278 | (3) The annual fee for registration as an intern tattooist |
| 279 | may not exceed $250. |
| 280 | (4) The annual fee for registration as an apprentice |
| 281 | tattooist may not exceed $150. |
| 282 | (5) The fee for registration as a guest tattooist may not |
| 283 | exceed $150 per registration. |
| 284 | 468.858 Disciplinary grounds.-- |
| 285 | (1) In addition to the grounds set forth in s. 456.072, |
| 286 | the following acts constitute grounds for which the department |
| 287 | may take disciplinary action against a person licensed or |
| 288 | registered under this part: |
| 289 | (a) Violating a state or local health code or ordinance. |
| 290 | (b) Making a false, deceptive, or misleading advertisement |
| 291 | or deceptively failing to identify oneself as an intern, |
| 292 | apprentice, or guest tattooist. |
| 293 | (c) Providing false information on an application for |
| 294 | licensure or registration or on an autoclave test. |
| 295 | (d) Violating any applicable provision of this part, a |
| 296 | rule adopted under this part, a lawful order of the department, |
| 297 | or any applicable provision of chapter 456 or rule adopted under |
| 298 | chapter 456. |
| 299 | (e) Having a comparable license, registration, or |
| 300 | certification revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against by |
| 301 | the licensing authority of another state, territory, or country. |
| 302 | (f) Being found guilty of or pleading nolo contendere to, |
| 303 | regardless of adjudication, a crime in any jurisdiction which |
| 304 | relates to the practice of tattooing or operating a tattoo |
| 305 | establishment. |
| 306 | (g) Committing fraud, deceit, negligence, or misconduct in |
| 307 | practicing tattooing or operating a tattoo establishment. |
| 308 | (h) Aiding, assisting, procuring, or advising any |
| 309 | unlicensed person in the practice of tattooing or the operation |
| 310 | of a tattoo establishment. |
| 311 | (2) The department may revoke, suspend, fine, place on |
| 312 | probation with conditions, reprimand, or deny subsequent renewal |
| 313 | of licensure or registration to any licensee or registrant who |
| 314 | violates subsection (1). |
| 315 | (3) Disciplinary proceedings shall be conducted as |
| 316 | provided in chapters 120 and 456. |
| 317 | (4) The maximum fine per violation is $1,500, and the |
| 318 | department shall adopt by rule procedures for taking |
| 319 | disciplinary action against a licensee or registrant. |
| 320 | 468.859 Rulemaking.--The department shall adopt rules to |
| 321 | administer this part. |
| 322 | 468.86 Intern and apprentice tattooist programs.-- |
| 323 | (1)(a) Any person applying for registration as an intern |
| 324 | tattooist must apply on forms supplied by the department. The |
| 325 | applicant must provide to the department: |
| 326 | 1. A written agreement from the supervising tattooist that |
| 327 | the applicant will serve the internship under the direct |
| 328 | supervision of the supervising tattooist. |
| 329 | 2. Proof of practice in a licensed tattoo establishment. |
| 330 | 3. Proof of compliance with the conditions of registration |
| 331 | for an intern tattooist, set forth in s. 468.855. |
| 332 | 4. Proof of successful completion of a course of study on |
| 333 | first aid and blood-borne pathogens and communicable diseases. |
| 334 | (b) An applicant for registration as an intern tattooist |
| 335 | must provide any material requested by the department to verify |
| 336 | compliance with the intern program. |
| 337 | (2)(a) Any person applying for registration as an |
| 338 | apprentice tattooist must apply on forms supplied by the |
| 339 | department. The applicant must provide to the department: |
| 340 | 1. A written agreement from the supervising tattooist that |
| 341 | the applicant will serve the apprenticeship under the direct |
| 342 | supervision of the supervising tattooist. |
| 343 | 2. Proof of practice in a licensed tattoo establishment. |
| 344 | 3. Proof of compliance with the conditions of registration |
| 345 | for an apprentice tattooist, set forth in s. 468.855. |
| 346 | 4. Proof of successful completion of a course of study on |
| 347 | first aid and blood-borne pathogens and communicable diseases. |
| 348 | (b) An applicant for registration as an apprentice |
| 349 | tattooist must provide any material requested by the department |
| 350 | to verify compliance with the apprenticeship program. |
| 351 | (c) An apprentice tattooist must use the words "apprentice |
| 352 | tattooist" in any advertisement or written document relating to |
| 353 | the practice of tattooing by the apprentice tattooist. |
| 354 | 468.861 Penalties.-- |
| 355 | (1) Each of the following acts constitutes a felony of the |
| 356 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
| 357 | or s. 775.084: |
| 358 | (a) Owning, operating, or soliciting business as a tattoo |
| 359 | establishment in this state without first procuring a license |
| 360 | from the department, unless specifically exempted by this part. |
| 361 | (b) Obtaining or attempting to obtain a license to operate |
| 362 | a tattoo establishment by means of fraud, misrepresentation, or |
| 363 | concealment. |
| 364 | (c) Tattooing a minor. |
| 365 | (d) Practicing tattooing upon an impaired customer or a |
| 366 | customer who has exuding sores, weeping dermatitis, or a |
| 367 | contagious disease, excluding the common cold. |
| 368 | (e) Practicing tattooing when the tattooist has exuding |
| 369 | sores, weeping dermatitis, or a contagious disease, excluding |
| 370 | the common cold. |
| 371 | (2) A person who fails to maintain the records required by |
| 372 | this part or who knowingly makes false entries in such records |
| 373 | commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
| 374 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 375 | (3) In addition to any other punishment provided for in |
| 376 | this section, the court may suspend or revoke the license or |
| 377 | registration of any licensee or registrant who is found guilty |
| 378 | of any violation of subsection (1) or subsection (2). |
| 379 | (4) If the department or any state attorney has probable |
| 380 | cause to believe that an establishment or person has violated |
| 381 | subsection (1), the department or state attorney may bring an |
| 382 | action to enjoin the establishment or person from engaging in or |
| 383 | continuing such violation or doing any act in furtherance |
| 384 | thereof, and the court may provide any other relief it finds |
| 385 | appropriate. |
| 386 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |