1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to management of state-owned lands; |
3 | providing legislative intent; directing the Office of |
4 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to |
5 | conduct a study on centralization of the land management |
6 | activities of the state and to submit the study to the |
7 | Legislature; directing the Department of Environmental |
8 | Protection to issue a request for proposals for a public- |
9 | private land management demonstration pilot project for |
10 | state parks and greenways and trails; specifying |
11 | requirements for the project; requiring the Office of |
12 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to |
13 | prepare and submit a report to the Governor, the |
14 | Legislature, the Acquisition and Restoration Council, and |
15 | the Legislative Budget Commission; providing report |
16 | requirements; providing a limitation for the annual cost |
17 | of the pilot project; directing the Department of |
18 | Environmental Protection, in consultation with the Fish |
19 | and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the Department of |
20 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, to issue a request for |
21 | proposals for a public-private land management |
22 | demonstration pilot project for specified conservation |
23 | lands; specifying requirements for the project; requiring |
24 | a certified auditor to prepare and submit a report to the |
25 | Governor, the Legislature, the Acquisition and Restoration |
26 | Council, and the Legislative Budget Commission; providing |
27 | report requirements; providing a limitation for the annual |
28 | cost of the pilot project; providing an effective date. |
29 |
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30 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
31 |
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32 | Section 1. The Legislature finds and declares: |
33 | (1) Land acquisition programs have provided tremendous |
34 | financial resources for purchasing environmentally significant |
35 | lands to protect those lands from imminent development or |
36 | alteration, thereby ensuring present and future generations' |
37 | access to important waterways, open spaces, and recreation and |
38 | conservation lands. |
39 | (2) Over the past 30 years, the state has invested more |
40 | than $6 billion to conserve approximately 3.8 million acres of |
41 | land for environmental, recreational, and preservation purposes. |
42 | With a total of 3.8 million acres of conservation land purchased |
43 | in this state, 2.4 million acres were purchased under the |
44 | Florida Forever and Preservation 2000 programs. Much of this |
45 | land is open to the public for recreation, including a total of |
46 | more than 500 state parks, preserves, forests, wildlife |
47 | management areas, and other conservation and recreation areas. |
48 | (3) The Legislature has declared that state conservation |
49 | lands shall be managed to maintain or enhance the resources the |
50 | state is seeking to protect by acquiring the land and to |
51 | accelerate public access to the lands as soon as practicable. |
52 | (4) A long-term financial commitment to restoring, |
53 | enhancing, and managing the state's public lands is required to |
54 | implement land management plans to ensure that: |
55 | (a) The natural resource values of such lands are |
56 | restored, enhanced, managed, and protected; |
57 | (b) The public enjoys the lands to their fullest |
58 | potential; and |
59 | (c) The state achieves the full benefits of its investment |
60 | of public dollars. |
61 | (5) Most of the state's conservation lands are managed by |
62 | the following state agencies: |
63 | (a) The Division of Forestry in the Department of |
64 | Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
65 | (b) The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
66 | (c) The Division of Recreation and Parks in the Department |
67 | of Environmental Protection. |
68 | (d) The Office of Greenways and Trails in the Department |
69 | of Environmental Protection. |
70 | (e) The Office of Coastal and Aquatic Managed Areas in the |
71 | Department of Environmental Protection. |
72 | (6) Land management expenditures have generally increased |
73 | over the last 7 years, increasing from approximately $173 |
74 | million in fiscal year 2001-2002 to approximately $215 million |
75 | in fiscal year 2006-2007. The average expenditure per acre |
76 | managed in fiscal year 2006-2007 was $66, but expenditures per |
77 | acre managed varied greatly from agency to agency and parcel to |
78 | parcel. |
79 | (7) In its October report on the methodology and formula |
80 | for allocating land management funds, the Land Management |
81 | Uniform Accounting Council, created in s. 259.037, Florida |
82 | Statutes, concluded that the current level of land management |
83 | funding clearly will be insufficient to provide for the full |
84 | funding of land management needs. |
85 | (8) If the state is to achieve the full benefits of its |
86 | investment of public dollars in conversation lands, it must |
87 | manage these lands as effectively and efficiently as possible. |
88 | (9) With limited financial resources to fund competing |
89 | priorities and increasing funding needs to manage public lands, |
90 | the state cannot afford to fund unnecessary duplicative |
91 | management functions in multiple state agencies. Although the |
92 | five state agencies that manage the state's conservation lands |
93 | all have different management approaches to address the missions |
94 | and purposes of each respective agency, the land management |
95 | approach should be governed by the purposes for which the |
96 | conservation lands were acquired. |
97 | (10) A privatization pilot program for land management |
98 | would allow the Legislature to better evaluate the effectiveness |
99 | and efficiency of the state's land management activities by: |
100 | (a) Identifying and achieving cost efficiencies and |
101 | reductions in administrative and operating costs; and |
102 | (b) Reducing duplication. |
103 | Section 2. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
104 | Government Accountability is directed to conduct a study of the |
105 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Department |
106 | of Environmental Protection, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
107 | Commission, and any related state law enforcement officer |
108 | positions to determine the most efficient means of centralizing |
109 | the land management activities of the state, including, but not |
110 | limited to, recommendations for restructuring or subdividing |
111 | acquisition and management responsibilities. The study shall be |
112 | submitted to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the |
113 | House of Representatives no later than December 1, 2009. |
114 | Section 3. The Department of Environmental Protection |
115 | shall issue a request for proposals for a public-private land |
116 | management demonstration pilot project for a period of 5 years. |
117 | The pilot project area shall consist of existing state parks and |
118 | greenways and trails. The request for proposals shall be awarded |
119 | no later than December 31, 2009. Proposals shall not exceed an |
120 | average management cost of $75 per acre per year. Once awarded, |
121 | the contractor shall prepare a land management plan consistent |
122 | with the duties and responsibilities of the department and |
123 | submit the plan to the Acquisition and Restoration Council for |
124 | approval, and provide a copy of the plan to the Legislative |
125 | Budget Commission. Any funds appropriated for the land |
126 | management pilot project shall be held in budget reserve until |
127 | such time as the department submits and the Legislative Budget |
128 | Commission approves a plan which includes a recommended request |
129 | for proposals regarding the expenditure of the funds. The |
130 | contractor shall be responsible for all land management |
131 | activities except for law enforcement. The effectiveness of the |
132 | project shall be reviewed and compared to other state land |
133 | management results by the Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
134 | Government Accountability. The Office of Program Policy Analysis |
135 | and Government Accountability shall submit a report to the |
136 | Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
137 | of Representatives, the Acquisition and Restoration Council, and |
138 | the Legislative Budget Commission. The cost of the 5-year pilot |
139 | project may not exceed $4.5 million annually. |
140 | Section 4. The Department of Environmental Protection, in |
141 | consultation with the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission |
142 | and the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, shall |
143 | issue a request for proposals for a public-private conservation |
144 | land management demonstration pilot project for a period of 5 |
145 | years. The request for proposals must clearly state the |
146 | management goals for the conservation lands and allow private |
147 | contractors to propose how these goals would be met within the |
148 | prescribed budget. In addition, the Legislature is particularly |
149 | interested in how a contractor would account for and report |
150 | costs, activities, and achievements and innovate the manner in |
151 | which management plans are formulated, presented, and |
152 | implemented. A performance bond of no more than $1 million shall |
153 | be required for the contract, and neither the Department of |
154 | Environmental Protection, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
155 | Commission, nor the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
156 | Services may cancel the contract unless the contractor is in |
157 | default of the contract. The pilot project area shall consist of |
158 | the nonsubmerged lands within the following conservation |
159 | properties: Andrews Wildlife Management Area, Big Bend Wildlife |
160 | Management Area, Cedar Key Scrub State Reserve, Waccasassa Bay |
161 | Preserve State Park, Ross Prairie State Forest, Indian Lake |
162 | State Forest, and Goethe State Forest. The request for proposals |
163 | shall be awarded no later than December 31, 2009. To achieve |
164 | cost savings to the state, proposals may not exceed an average |
165 | management cost of $25 per acre per year. Once awarded, the |
166 | contractor shall prepare a land management plan consistent with |
167 | the duties and responsibilities of the Department of |
168 | Environmental Protection, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
169 | Commission, and the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
170 | Services and the certification standard of the Forest |
171 | Stewardship Council, submit the plan to the Acquisition and |
172 | Restoration Council for review and approval, and provide a copy |
173 | of the plan to the Legislative Budget Commission. Any funds |
174 | appropriated for the land management pilot project shall be held |
175 | in budget reserve until such time as the Department of |
176 | Environmental Protection submits and the Legislative Budget |
177 | Commission approves a plan which includes a recommended request |
178 | for proposals regarding the expenditure of the funds. The |
179 | contractor shall be responsible for all land management |
180 | activities except for law enforcement, wildfire suppression, |
181 | derelict vessel removal, manatee surveys, water sampling, or any |
182 | other regulatory activity not specifically related to the |
183 | management of state conservation lands. The Department of |
184 | Environmental Protection shall hire an auditor certified by the |
185 | Forest Stewardship Council to review and accurately and fairly |
186 | compare the pilot project to other state land management results |
187 | and provide recommendations to fully certify the project for all |
188 | state lands. The auditor shall submit a report to the Governor, |
189 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
190 | Representatives, the Acquisition and Restoration Council, and |
191 | the Legislative Budget Commission. The cost of the 5-year pilot |
192 | project may not exceed $4.5 million annually. |
193 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |