1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to licensure of home health agencies, home |
3 | medical equipment providers, and health care clinics; |
4 | designating Miami-Dade County as a health care fraud area |
5 | of special concern for certain purposes; creating s. |
6 | 408.8065, F.S.; providing requirements for licensure of |
7 | home health agencies, home medical equipment providers, |
8 | and health care clinics; requiring the posting of a surety |
9 | bond in a specified minimum amount under certain |
10 | circumstances; requiring demonstration of financial |
11 | viability; providing limitations on licensing of home |
12 | health agencies in certain counties; providing an |
13 | exception for existing applicants that have applied for |
14 | accreditation by an organization recognized by the Agency |
15 | for Health Care Administration; providing penalties; |
16 | providing an effective date. |
17 |
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18 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
19 |
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20 | Section 1. The Legislature hereby designates Miami-Dade |
21 | County as a health care fraud area of special concern for |
22 | purposes of implementing increased scrutiny of home health |
23 | agencies, home medical equipment providers, and health care |
24 | clinics in Miami-Dade County in order to assist the state's |
25 | efforts to prevent Medicaid fraud, waste, and abuse in the |
26 | county and throughout the state. |
27 | Section 2. Section 408.8065, Florida Statutes, is created |
28 | to read: |
29 | 408.8065 Licensure requirements for home health agencies, |
30 | home medical equipment providers, and health care clinics.-- |
31 | (1) An applicant for initial licensure, renewal of |
32 | licensure, or change of ownership licensure as a home health |
33 | agency, home medical equipment provider, or health care clinic |
34 | shall comply with the following requirements: |
35 | (a) For initial, renewal, or change of ownership licenses |
36 | for a home health agency, a home medical equipment provider, or |
37 | a health care clinic, applicants and controlling interests who |
38 | are nonimmigrant aliens, as described in 8 U.S.C. s. 1101, must |
39 | file a surety bond of at least $500,000, payable to the agency, |
40 | which guarantees that the home health agency, home medical |
41 | equipment provider, or health care clinic will act in full |
42 | conformity with all legal requirements for operation. |
43 | (b) An applicant for an initial or a change of ownership |
44 | license must demonstrate financial ability to operate, as |
45 | required under s. 408.810(8), and submit a financial statement, |
46 | including a balance sheet, an income and expense statement, and |
47 | a statement of cash flow for the first 2 years of operation, |
48 | that provides evidence that the applicant has sufficient assets, |
49 | credit, and projected revenues to cover liabilities and |
50 | expenses. The applicant must also prove it has the ability to |
51 | fund all startup costs through the break-even point in |
52 | operations by submitting a statement of estimated provider |
53 | startup costs and sources of funds. The statement shall |
54 | disclose, at a minimum, reasonable anticipated startup costs, |
55 | including operating funds needed to reach the break-even point |
56 | when operating receipts equal or exceed expenditures. To reach |
57 | the break-even point, at a minimum, operating funds must be |
58 | equal to 2 months' average expenses to cover working capital and |
59 | contingencies. The minimum amount for contingency funding shall |
60 | be not less than 1 month's average projected expenses. The |
61 | applicant must provide documented proof that the funds necessary |
62 | for startup, working capital, and contingency financing will be |
63 | available as needed. The applicant shall have demonstrated the |
64 | financial ability to operate if the applicant's assets, credit, |
65 | and projected revenues meet or exceed projected liabilities and |
66 | expenses. All documentation required under this subsection must |
67 | be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting |
68 | principles and may be in a compilation form. The financial |
69 | statement must be signed by a certified public accountant. |
70 | (2) The agency may not issue an initial or a change of |
71 | ownership license to a home health agency under part III of |
72 | chapter 400 or this part for the purpose of opening a new home |
73 | health agency until July 1, 2010, in any county with at least |
74 | one actively licensed home health agency and a population of |
75 | persons 65 years of age or older, as indicated in the most |
76 | recent population estimates published by the Executive Office of |
77 | the Governor, that is fewer than 1,200 per home health agency. |
78 | In such counties, for any application received by the agency |
79 | prior to July 1, 2009, that has been deemed by the agency to be |
80 | complete except for proof of accreditation, the agency may issue |
81 | an initial or a change of ownership license only if the |
82 | applicant has applied for accreditation before May 1, 2009, from |
83 | an accrediting organization that is recognized by the agency. |
84 | (3) In addition to the requirements of s. 408.812, any |
85 | person who offers services that require licensure under part VII |
86 | or part X of chapter 400, or who offers skilled services that |
87 | require licensure under part III of chapter 400, without |
88 | obtaining a valid license; any person who knowingly files a |
89 | false or misleading license, license renewal, or change of |
90 | ownership application or who submits false or misleading |
91 | information related to such application or agency rule; and any |
92 | person who violates or conspires to violate this section commits |
93 | a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
94 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
95 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |