CS/CS/CS/HB 1487

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to licensure of home health agencies, home
3medical equipment providers, and health care clinics;
4designating Miami-Dade County as a health care fraud area
5of special concern for certain purposes; creating s.
6408.8065, F.S.; providing requirements for licensure of
7home health agencies, home medical equipment providers,
8and health care clinics; requiring the posting of a surety
9bond in a specified minimum amount under certain
10circumstances; requiring demonstration of financial
11viability; providing limitations on licensing of home
12health agencies in certain counties; providing an
13exception for existing applicants that have applied for
14accreditation by an organization recognized by the Agency
15for Health Care Administration; providing penalties;
16providing an effective date.
17
18Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
19
20     Section 1.  The Legislature hereby designates Miami-Dade
21County as a health care fraud area of special concern for
22purposes of implementing increased scrutiny of home health
23agencies, home medical equipment providers, and health care
24clinics in Miami-Dade County in order to assist the state's
25efforts to prevent Medicaid fraud, waste, and abuse in the
26county and throughout the state.
27     Section 2.  Section 408.8065, Florida Statutes, is created
28to read:
29     408.8065  Licensure requirements for home health agencies,
30home medical equipment providers, and health care clinics.--
31     (1)  An applicant for initial licensure, renewal of
32licensure, or change of ownership licensure as a home health
33agency, home medical equipment provider, or health care clinic
34shall comply with the following requirements:
35     (a)  For initial, renewal, or change of ownership licenses
36for a home health agency, a home medical equipment provider, or
37a health care clinic, applicants and controlling interests who
38are nonimmigrant aliens, as described in 8 U.S.C. s. 1101, must
39file a surety bond of at least $500,000, payable to the agency,
40which guarantees that the home health agency, home medical
41equipment provider, or health care clinic will act in full
42conformity with all legal requirements for operation.
43     (b)  An applicant for an initial or a change of ownership
44license must demonstrate financial ability to operate, as
45required under s. 408.810(8), and submit a financial statement,
46including a balance sheet, an income and expense statement, and
47a statement of cash flow for the first 2 years of operation,
48that provides evidence that the applicant has sufficient assets,
49credit, and projected revenues to cover liabilities and
50expenses. The applicant must also prove it has the ability to
51fund all startup costs through the break-even point in
52operations by submitting a statement of estimated provider
53startup costs and sources of funds. The statement shall
54disclose, at a minimum, reasonable anticipated startup costs,
55including operating funds needed to reach the break-even point
56when operating receipts equal or exceed expenditures. To reach
57the break-even point, at a minimum, operating funds must be
58equal to 2 months' average expenses to cover working capital and
59contingencies. The minimum amount for contingency funding shall
60be not less than 1 month's average projected expenses. The
61applicant must provide documented proof that the funds necessary
62for startup, working capital, and contingency financing will be
63available as needed. The applicant shall have demonstrated the
64financial ability to operate if the applicant's assets, credit,
65and projected revenues meet or exceed projected liabilities and
66expenses. All documentation required under this subsection must
67be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
68principles and may be in a compilation form. The financial
69statement must be signed by a certified public accountant.
70     (2)  The agency may not issue an initial or a change of
71ownership license to a home health agency under part III of
72chapter 400 or this part for the purpose of opening a new home
73health agency until July 1, 2010, in any county with at least
74one actively licensed home health agency and a population of
75persons 65 years of age or older, as indicated in the most
76recent population estimates published by the Executive Office of
77the Governor, that is fewer than 1,200 per home health agency.
78In such counties, for any application received by the agency
79prior to July 1, 2009, that has been deemed by the agency to be
80complete except for proof of accreditation, the agency may issue
81an initial or a change of ownership license only if the
82applicant has applied for accreditation before May 1, 2009, from
83an accrediting organization that is recognized by the agency.
84     (3)  In addition to the requirements of s. 408.812, any
85person who offers services that require licensure under part VII
86or part X of chapter 400, or who offers skilled services that
87require licensure under part III of chapter 400, without
88obtaining a valid license; any person who knowingly files a
89false or misleading license, license renewal, or change of
90ownership application or who submits false or misleading
91information related to such application or agency rule; and any
92person who violates or conspires to violate this section commits
93a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
94775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
95     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.