| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to property and casualty insurance; |
| 3 | amending s. 215.47, F.S.; authorizing the State Board of |
| 4 | Administration to invest in certain revenue bonds under |
| 5 | certain circumstances; amending s. 215.555, F.S., relating |
| 6 | to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; revising the |
| 7 | dates of an insurer's contract year for purposes of |
| 8 | calculating the insurer's retention; revising |
| 9 | reimbursement contract coverage payment provisions; |
| 10 | extending application of provisions relating to |
| 11 | reimbursement contracts; revising the dates on which the |
| 12 | State Board of Administration is required to publish a |
| 13 | statement of the estimated borrowing capacity of the |
| 14 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; requiring the board to |
| 15 | publish a statement of the estimated claims-paying |
| 16 | capacity of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; |
| 17 | requiring a reimbursement premium formula to provide cash |
| 18 | build-up factors for certain contract years; extending |
| 19 | provisions relating to temporary increase in coverage |
| 20 | limit operations for the fund; providing additional |
| 21 | reimbursement requirements for temporary increase in |
| 22 | coverage addenda for additional contract years; expanding |
| 23 | the powers and duties of the board; specifying required |
| 24 | increases in TICL reimbursement premiums for certain |
| 25 | contract years; specifying nonapplication of cash build-up |
| 26 | factors to TICL reimbursement premiums; deleting authority |
| 27 | for the State Board of Administration to increase the |
| 28 | claims-paying capacity of the fund; amending s. 215.5586, |
| 29 | F.S., relating to the My Safe Florida Home Program; |
| 30 | revising legislative intent; revising criteria for |
| 31 | hurricane mitigation inspections; revising criteria for |
| 32 | eligibility for a mitigation grant; expanding the list of |
| 33 | improvements for which grants may be used; deleting |
| 34 | provisions relating to no-interest loans; requiring that |
| 35 | contracts valued at or greater than a specified amount be |
| 36 | subject to review and approval by the Legislative Budget |
| 37 | Commission; requiring the Department of Financial Services |
| 38 | to implement a condominium weatherization and mitigation |
| 39 | loan program for certain purposes; specifying program |
| 40 | requirements; specifying an administration requirement for |
| 41 | the program; requiring the department to adopt rules; |
| 42 | amending s. 624.4622, F.S.; prohibiting withdrawal notice |
| 43 | requirements of longer than 30 days for members of a local |
| 44 | government self-insurance fund; requiring local government |
| 45 | self-insurance funds to submit an affidavit to specified |
| 46 | entities; specifying affidavit contents; amending s. |
| 47 | 624.605, F.S.; revising the definition of the term |
| 48 | "casualty insurance" to include certain debt cancellation |
| 49 | products sold or leased by certain business entities; |
| 50 | amending s.626.753, F.S.; prohibiting certain uses of |
| 51 | commissions derived from the sale of crop hail or |
| 52 | multiple-peril crop insurance which are shared between |
| 53 | certain agents and certain production credit associations |
| 54 | or federal land bank associations; providing penalties; |
| 55 | providing that patronage dividends and other payments to |
| 56 | members of production credit associations or federal land |
| 57 | bank associations are unlawful rebates under certain |
| 58 | circumstances; providing penalties for an agent who shares |
| 59 | commissions with a production credit association or |
| 60 | federal land bank association under certain circumstances; |
| 61 | amending s. 626.9541, F.S.; specifying that certain |
| 62 | patronage dividends and other payments are unfair methods |
| 63 | of competition and unfair or deceptive acts; providing |
| 64 | penalties; amending s. 627.062, F.S.; extending |
| 65 | application of file and use filing requirements for |
| 66 | certain property insurance filings; prohibiting the Office |
| 67 | of Insurance Regulation from interfering with an insurer's |
| 68 | right to solicit, sell, promote, or otherwise acquire |
| 69 | policyholders and implement coverage; specifying limited |
| 70 | application to certain rates; specifying that certain rate |
| 71 | filings are not subject to office determination as |
| 72 | excessive or unfairly discriminatory; providing |
| 73 | limitations; providing a definition; prohibiting certain |
| 74 | rate filings under certain circumstances; preserving the |
| 75 | office's authority to disapprove certain rate filings |
| 76 | under certain circumstances; providing procedures for |
| 77 | insurers submitting certain rate filings; specifying |
| 78 | nonapplication to certain types of insurance; amending s. |
| 79 | 627.0621, F.S.; deleting a limitation on the application |
| 80 | of the attorney-client privilege and work product doctrine |
| 81 | in challenges to actions by the office relating to rate |
| 82 | filings; amending s. 627.0628, F.S.; requiring the Florida |
| 83 | Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology to |
| 84 | hold public meetings for purposes of implementing certain |
| 85 | windstorm mitigation discounts, credits, other rate |
| 86 | differentials, and deductible reductions; requiring a |
| 87 | report to the Governor, Cabinet, and Legislature; amending |
| 88 | s. 627.0629, F.S.; requiring certain hurricane mitigation |
| 89 | measure discounts, credits, and rate differentials to |
| 90 | supersede certain other discounts, credits, and rate |
| 91 | differentials; authorizing residential property insurers |
| 92 | to include reinsurance costs without certain TICL |
| 93 | adjustments; amending s. 627.0655, F.S.; discontinuing |
| 94 | authorization for a premium discount for a policyholder |
| 95 | having multiple policies from Citizens Property Insurance |
| 96 | Corporation or a policy that has been removed from the |
| 97 | corporation by another insurer; amending s. 627.351, F.S.; |
| 98 | deleting application of certain personal lines residential |
| 99 | property insurance requirements for wind-borne debris |
| 100 | regions insured by the corporation; revising the basis of |
| 101 | a surcharge to offset an account deficit; providing for |
| 102 | members of the board of governors of the corporation to |
| 103 | serve staggered terms; providing exceptions to actuarially |
| 104 | sound rate requirements for the corporation; providing |
| 105 | legislative findings; requiring the corporation to |
| 106 | implement certain actuarially sound rates for certain |
| 107 | lines of business; providing limitations; providing for |
| 108 | cessation of certain rate increases upon implementation of |
| 109 | actuarially sound rates; requiring the corporation to |
| 110 | transfer certain funds from the rate increase to the |
| 111 | Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in the Department of |
| 112 | Financial Services for a certain time; deleting certain |
| 113 | wind-only coverage maximum loss reporting requirements; |
| 114 | amending s. 627.711, F.S.; revising eligible entities |
| 115 | authorized to certify uniform mitigation inspection forms; |
| 116 | authorizing insurers to contract with inspection firms to |
| 117 | review certain verification forms and reinspect properties |
| 118 | for certain purposes; providing for such contracts to be |
| 119 | at the insurer's expense; providing a criminal penalty for |
| 120 | knowingly submitting a false or fraudulent mitigation form |
| 121 | with the intent to receive an undeserved discount; |
| 122 | amending s. 627.712, F.S.; providing an additional |
| 123 | exception to residential property insurance windstorm |
| 124 | coverage requirements for certain risks; expanding a |
| 125 | requirement that insurers notify mortgageholders or |
| 126 | lienholders of policyholder elections for coverage not |
| 127 | covering wind; amending s. 631.65, F.S.; providing |
| 128 | construction relating to certain prohibited advertisements |
| 129 | or solicitations; requiring the My Safe Florida Home |
| 130 | Program to use certain funds for certain mitigation |
| 131 | grants; authorizing the department to establish a separate |
| 132 | account in the trust fund for accounting purposes; |
| 133 | amending s. 626.854, F.S.; prohibiting public adjusters |
| 134 | from compensating, or agreeing to compensate, any person |
| 135 | for referrals of business; providing an exception; |
| 136 | amending s. 626.865, F.S.; revising qualifications for |
| 137 | public adjuster's license; deleting requirement that |
| 138 | applicant for public adjuster's license pass a written |
| 139 | examination; amending s. 626.8651, F.S.; revising |
| 140 | qualifications for public adjuster apprentice license; |
| 141 | requiring that applicant for public adjuster apprentice |
| 142 | license pass a written examination, complete certain |
| 143 | training, and receive a specified designation; limiting |
| 144 | the number of public adjuster apprentices that may |
| 145 | appointed by a public adjusting firm or supervised by a |
| 146 | supervising public adjuster; amending s. 627.7011, F.S.; |
| 147 | specifying that provisions regulating homeowners' policies |
| 148 | do not prohibit insurers from repairing damaged property; |
| 149 | providing an effective date. |
| 150 |
|
| 151 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 152 |
|
| 153 | Section 1. Subsection (20) is added to section 215.47, |
| 154 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 155 | 215.47 Investments; authorized securities; loan of |
| 156 | securities.--Subject to the limitations and conditions of the |
| 157 | State Constitution or of the trust agreement relating to a trust |
| 158 | fund, moneys available for investments under ss. 215.44-215.53 |
| 159 | may be invested as follows: |
| 160 | (20) The State Board of Administration may, consistent |
| 161 | with sound investment policy, invest in revenue bonds issued |
| 162 | pursuant to s. 215.555(6). |
| 163 | Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2), paragraphs (b) |
| 164 | and (c) of subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection (5), and |
| 165 | subsection (17) of section 215.555, Florida Statutes, are |
| 166 | amended, and paragraph (f) is added to subsection (7) of that |
| 167 | section, to read: |
| 168 | 215.555 Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.-- |
| 169 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
| 170 | (e) "Retention" means the amount of losses below which an |
| 171 | insurer is not entitled to reimbursement from the fund. An |
| 172 | insurer's retention shall be calculated as follows: |
| 173 | 1. The board shall calculate and report to each insurer |
| 174 | the retention multiples for that year. For the contract year |
| 175 | beginning June 1, 2005, the retention multiple shall be equal to |
| 176 | $4.5 billion divided by the total estimated reimbursement |
| 177 | premium for the contract year; for subsequent years, the |
| 178 | retention multiple shall be equal to $4.5 billion, adjusted |
| 179 | based upon the reported exposure from the prior contract year to |
| 180 | reflect the percentage growth in exposure to the fund for |
| 181 | covered policies since 2004, divided by the total estimated |
| 182 | reimbursement premium for the contract year. Total reimbursement |
| 183 | premium for purposes of the calculation under this subparagraph |
| 184 | shall be estimated using the assumption that all insurers have |
| 185 | selected the 90-percent coverage level. In 2010, the contract |
| 186 | year begins June 1 and ends December 31. In 2011 and thereafter, |
| 187 | the contract year begins January 1 and ends December 31. |
| 188 | 2. The retention multiple as determined under subparagraph |
| 189 | 1. shall be adjusted to reflect the coverage level elected by |
| 190 | the insurer. For insurers electing the 90-percent coverage |
| 191 | level, the adjusted retention multiple is 100 percent of the |
| 192 | amount determined under subparagraph 1. For insurers electing |
| 193 | the 75-percent coverage level, the retention multiple is 120 |
| 194 | percent of the amount determined under subparagraph 1. For |
| 195 | insurers electing the 45-percent coverage level, the adjusted |
| 196 | retention multiple is 200 percent of the amount determined under |
| 197 | subparagraph 1. |
| 198 | 3. An insurer shall determine its provisional retention by |
| 199 | multiplying its provisional reimbursement premium by the |
| 200 | applicable adjusted retention multiple and shall determine its |
| 201 | actual retention by multiplying its actual reimbursement premium |
| 202 | by the applicable adjusted retention multiple. |
| 203 | 4. For insurers who experience multiple covered events |
| 204 | causing loss during the contract year, beginning June 1, 2005, |
| 205 | each insurer's full retention shall be applied to each of the |
| 206 | covered events causing the two largest losses for that insurer. |
| 207 | For each other covered event resulting in losses, the insurer's |
| 208 | retention shall be reduced to one-third of the full retention. |
| 209 | The reimbursement contract shall provide for the reimbursement |
| 210 | of losses for each covered event based on the full retention |
| 211 | with adjustments made to reflect the reduced retentions after |
| 212 | January 1 of the contract year provided the insurer reports its |
| 213 | losses as specified in the reimbursement contract. |
| 214 | (4) REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.-- |
| 215 | (b)1. The contract shall contain a promise by the board to |
| 216 | reimburse the insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90 percent |
| 217 | of its losses from each covered event in excess of the insurer's |
| 218 | retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss |
| 219 | adjustment expenses. |
| 220 | 2. The insurer must elect one of the percentage coverage |
| 221 | levels specified in this paragraph and may, upon renewal of a |
| 222 | reimbursement contract, elect a lower percentage coverage level |
| 223 | if no revenue bonds issued under subsection (6) after a covered |
| 224 | event are outstanding, or elect a higher percentage coverage |
| 225 | level, regardless of whether or not revenue bonds are |
| 226 | outstanding. All members of an insurer group must elect the same |
| 227 | percentage coverage level. Any joint underwriting association, |
| 228 | risk apportionment plan, or other entity created under s. |
| 229 | 627.351 must elect the 90-percent coverage level. |
| 230 | 3. The contract shall provide that reimbursement amounts |
| 231 | shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to the |
| 232 | insurer from other sources. |
| 233 | 4. Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this |
| 234 | section, the board shall make available to insurers that |
| 235 | purchased coverage provided by this subparagraph in 2008 2007, |
| 236 | insurers qualifying as limited apportionment companies under s. |
| 237 | 627.351(6)(c), and insurers that have been approved to |
| 238 | participate in the Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program |
| 239 | pursuant to s. 215.5595 a contract or contract addendum that |
| 240 | provides an additional amount of reimbursement coverage of up to |
| 241 | $10 million. The premium to be charged for this additional |
| 242 | reimbursement coverage shall be 50 percent of the additional |
| 243 | reimbursement coverage provided, which shall include one prepaid |
| 244 | reinstatement. The minimum retention level that an eligible |
| 245 | participating insurer must retain associated with this |
| 246 | additional coverage layer is 30 percent of the insurer's surplus |
| 247 | as of December 31, 2008, for the 2009-2010 contract year; as of |
| 248 | December 31, 2009, for the contract year beginning June 1, 2010, |
| 249 | and ending December 31, 2010; and as of December 31, 2010, for |
| 250 | the 2011 contract year 2007. This coverage shall be in addition |
| 251 | to all other coverage that may be provided under this section. |
| 252 | The coverage provided by the fund under this subparagraph shall |
| 253 | be in addition to the claims-paying capacity as defined in |
| 254 | subparagraph (c)1., but only with respect to those insurers that |
| 255 | select the additional coverage option and meet the requirements |
| 256 | of this subparagraph. The claims-paying capacity with respect to |
| 257 | all other participating insurers and limited apportionment |
| 258 | companies that do not select the additional coverage option |
| 259 | shall be limited to their reimbursement premium's proportionate |
| 260 | share of the actual claims-paying capacity otherwise defined in |
| 261 | subparagraph (c)1. and as provided for under the terms of the |
| 262 | reimbursement contract. The optional coverage retention as |
| 263 | specified shall be accessed before the mandatory coverage under |
| 264 | the reimbursement contract, but once the limit of coverage |
| 265 | selected under this option is exhausted, the insurer's retention |
| 266 | under the mandatory coverage shall apply. This coverage shall |
| 267 | apply and be paid concurrently with the mandatory coverage. |
| 268 | Coverage provided in the reimbursement contract shall not be |
| 269 | affected by the additional premiums paid by participating |
| 270 | insurers exercising the additional coverage option allowed in |
| 271 | this subparagraph. This subparagraph expires on December May 31, |
| 272 | 2011 2009. |
| 273 | (c)1. The contract shall also provide that the obligation |
| 274 | of the board with respect to all contracts covering a particular |
| 275 | contract year shall not exceed the actual claims-paying capacity |
| 276 | of the fund up to a limit of $15 billion for that contract year |
| 277 | adjusted based upon the reported exposure from the prior |
| 278 | contract year to reflect the percentage growth in exposure to |
| 279 | the fund for covered policies since 2003, provided the dollar |
| 280 | growth in the limit may not increase in any year by an amount |
| 281 | greater than the dollar growth of the balance of the fund as of |
| 282 | December 31, less any premiums or interest attributable to |
| 283 | optional coverage, as defined by rule which occurred over the |
| 284 | prior calendar year. |
| 285 | 2. In May before the start of the upcoming contract year |
| 286 | and in October of during the contract year, the board shall |
| 287 | publish in the Florida Administrative Weekly a statement of the |
| 288 | fund's estimated borrowing capacity, the fund's estimated |
| 289 | claims-paying capacity, and the projected balance of the fund as |
| 290 | of December 31. After the end of each calendar year, the board |
| 291 | shall notify insurers of the estimated borrowing capacity, the |
| 292 | estimated claims-paying capacity, and the balance of the fund as |
| 293 | of December 31 to provide insurers with data necessary to assist |
| 294 | them in determining their retention and projected payout from |
| 295 | the fund for loss reimbursement purposes. In conjunction with |
| 296 | the development of the premium formula, as provided for in |
| 297 | subsection (5), the board shall publish factors or multiples |
| 298 | that assist insurers in determining their retention and |
| 299 | projected payout for the next contract year. For all regulatory |
| 300 | and reinsurance purposes, an insurer may calculate its projected |
| 301 | payout from the fund as its share of the total fund premium for |
| 302 | the current contract year multiplied by the sum of the projected |
| 303 | balance of the fund as of December 31 and the estimated |
| 304 | borrowing capacity for that contract year as reported under this |
| 305 | subparagraph. |
| 306 | (5) REIMBURSEMENT PREMIUMS.-- |
| 307 | (b) The State Board of Administration shall select an |
| 308 | independent consultant to develop a formula for determining the |
| 309 | actuarially indicated premium to be paid to the fund. The |
| 310 | formula shall specify, for each zip code or other limited |
| 311 | geographical area, the amount of premium to be paid by an |
| 312 | insurer for each $1,000 of insured value under covered policies |
| 313 | in that zip code or other area. In establishing premiums, the |
| 314 | board shall consider the coverage elected under paragraph (4)(b) |
| 315 | and any factors that tend to enhance the actuarial |
| 316 | sophistication of ratemaking for the fund, including |
| 317 | deductibles, type of construction, type of coverage provided, |
| 318 | relative concentration of risks, and other such factors deemed |
| 319 | by the board to be appropriate. The formula must provide for a |
| 320 | cash build-up factor. For the contract year 2009-2010, the |
| 321 | factor is 5 percent; for the contract year beginning June 1, |
| 322 | 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, the factor is 10 percent; |
| 323 | for the 2011 contract year, the factor is 15 percent; for the |
| 324 | 2012 contract year, the factor is 20 percent; and for the 2013 |
| 325 | contract year and thereafter, the factor is 25 percent. The |
| 326 | formula may provide for a procedure to determine the premiums to |
| 327 | be paid by new insurers that begin writing covered policies |
| 328 | after the beginning of a contract year, taking into |
| 329 | consideration when the insurer starts writing covered policies, |
| 330 | the potential exposure of the insurer, the potential exposure of |
| 331 | the fund, the administrative costs to the insurer and to the |
| 332 | fund, and any other factors deemed appropriate by the board. The |
| 333 | formula must be approved by unanimous vote of the board. The |
| 334 | board may, at any time, revise the formula pursuant to the |
| 335 | procedure provided in this paragraph. |
| 336 | (7) ADDITIONAL POWERS AND DUTIES.-- |
| 337 | (f) The board may require insurers to notarize documents |
| 338 | submitted to the board. |
| 339 | (17) TEMPORARY INCREASE IN COVERAGE LIMIT OPTIONS.-- |
| 340 | (a) Findings and intent.-- |
| 341 | 1. The Legislature finds that: |
| 342 | a. Because of temporary disruptions in the market for |
| 343 | catastrophic reinsurance, many property insurers were unable to |
| 344 | procure sufficient amounts of reinsurance for the 2006 hurricane |
| 345 | season or were able to procure such reinsurance only by |
| 346 | incurring substantially higher costs than in prior years. |
| 347 | b. The reinsurance market problems were responsible, at |
| 348 | least in part, for substantial premium increases to many |
| 349 | consumers and increases in the number of policies issued by |
| 350 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. |
| 351 | c. It is likely that the reinsurance market disruptions |
| 352 | will not significantly abate prior to the 2007 hurricane season. |
| 353 | 2. It is the intent of the Legislature to create options |
| 354 | for insurers to purchase a temporary increased coverage limit |
| 355 | above the statutorily determined limit in subparagraph (4)(c)1., |
| 356 | applicable for the 2007, 2008, and 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and |
| 357 | 2013 hurricane seasons, to address market disruptions and enable |
| 358 | insurers, at their option, to procure additional coverage from |
| 359 | the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. |
| 360 | (b) Applicability of other provisions of this |
| 361 | section.--All provisions of this section and the rules adopted |
| 362 | under this section apply to the coverage created by this |
| 363 | subsection unless specifically superseded by provisions in this |
| 364 | subsection. |
| 365 | (c) Optional coverage.--For the contract year commencing |
| 366 | June 1, 2007, and ending May 31, 2008, the contract year |
| 367 | commencing June 1, 2008, and ending May 31, 2009, and the |
| 368 | contract year commencing June 1, 2009, and ending May 31, 2010, |
| 369 | the contract year commencing June 1, 2010, and ending December |
| 370 | 31, 2010, the contract year commencing January 1, 2011, and |
| 371 | ending December 31, 2011, the contract year commencing January |
| 372 | 1, 2012, and ending December 31, 2012, and the contract year |
| 373 | commencing January 1, 2013, and ending December 31, 2013, the |
| 374 | board shall offer, for each of such years, the optional coverage |
| 375 | as provided in this subsection. |
| 376 | (d) Additional definitions.--As used in this subsection, |
| 377 | the term: |
| 378 | 1. "FHCF" means Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. |
| 379 | 2. "FHCF reimbursement premium" means the premium paid by |
| 380 | an insurer for its coverage as a mandatory participant in the |
| 381 | FHCF, but does not include additional premiums for optional |
| 382 | coverages. |
| 383 | 3. "Payout multiple" means the number or multiple created |
| 384 | by dividing the statutorily defined claims-paying capacity as |
| 385 | determined in subparagraph (4)(c)1. by the aggregate |
| 386 | reimbursement premiums paid by all insurers estimated or |
| 387 | projected as of calendar year-end. |
| 388 | 4. "TICL" means the temporary increase in coverage limit. |
| 389 | 5. "TICL options" means the temporary increase in coverage |
| 390 | options created under this subsection. |
| 391 | 6. "TICL insurer" means an insurer that has opted to |
| 392 | obtain coverage under the TICL options addendum in addition to |
| 393 | the coverage provided to the insurer under its FHCF |
| 394 | reimbursement contract, but does not include Citizens Property |
| 395 | Insurance Corporation. |
| 396 | 7. "TICL reimbursement premium" means the premium charged |
| 397 | by the fund for coverage provided under the TICL option. |
| 398 | 8. "TICL coverage multiple" means the coverage multiple |
| 399 | when multiplied by an insurer's reimbursement premium that |
| 400 | defines the temporary increase in coverage limit. |
| 401 | 9. "TICL coverage" means the coverage for an insurer's |
| 402 | losses above the insurer's statutorily determined claims-paying |
| 403 | capacity based on the claims-paying limit in subparagraph |
| 404 | (4)(c)1., which an insurer selects as its temporary increase in |
| 405 | coverage from the fund under the TICL options selected. A TICL |
| 406 | insurer's increased coverage limit options shall be calculated |
| 407 | as follows: |
| 408 | a. The board shall calculate and report to each TICL |
| 409 | insurer the TICL coverage multiples based on 12 options for |
| 410 | increasing the insurer's FHCF coverage limit. Each TICL coverage |
| 411 | multiple shall be calculated by dividing $1 billion, $2 billion, |
| 412 | $3 billion, $4 billion, $5 billion, $6 billion, $7 billion, $8 |
| 413 | billion, $9 billion, $10 billion, $11 billion, or $12 billion by |
| 414 | the total estimated aggregate FHCF reimbursement premiums for |
| 415 | the 2007-2008 contract year and, the 2008-2009 contract year, |
| 416 | and the 2009-2010 contract year. |
| 417 | b. For the 2009-2010 contract year, the board shall |
| 418 | calculate and report to each TICL insurer the TICL coverage |
| 419 | multiples based on 10 options for increasing the insurer's FHCF |
| 420 | coverage limit. Each TICL coverage multiple shall be calculated |
| 421 | by dividing $1 billion, $2 billion, $3 billion, $4 billion, $5 |
| 422 | billion, $6 billion, $7 billion, $8 billion, $9 billion, and $10 |
| 423 | billion by the total estimated aggregate FHCF reimbursement |
| 424 | premiums for the 2009-2010 contract year. |
| 425 | c. For the contract year beginning June 1, 2010, and |
| 426 | ending December 31, 2010, the board shall calculate and report |
| 427 | to each TICL insurer the TICL coverage multiples based on eight |
| 428 | options for increasing the insurer's FHCF coverage limit. Each |
| 429 | TICL coverage multiple shall be calculated by dividing $1 |
| 430 | billion, $2 billion, $3 billion, $4 billion, $5 billion, $6 |
| 431 | billion, $7 billion, and $8 billion by the total estimated |
| 432 | aggregate FHCF reimbursement premiums for the contract year. |
| 433 | d. For the 2011 contract year, the board shall calculate |
| 434 | and report to each TICL insurer the TICL coverage multiples |
| 435 | based on six options for increasing the insurer's FHCF coverage |
| 436 | limit. Each TICL coverage multiple shall be calculated by |
| 437 | dividing $1 billion, $2 billion, $3 billion, $4 billion, $5 |
| 438 | billion, and $6 billion by the total estimated aggregate FHCF |
| 439 | reimbursement premiums for the 2011 contract year. |
| 440 | e. For the 2012 contract year, the board shall calculate |
| 441 | and report to each TICL insurer the TICL coverage multiples |
| 442 | based on four options for increasing the insurer's FHCF coverage |
| 443 | limit. Each TICL coverage multiple shall be calculated by |
| 444 | dividing $1 billion, $2 billion, $3 billion, and $4 billion by |
| 445 | the total estimated aggregate FHCF reimbursement premiums for |
| 446 | the 2012 contract year. |
| 447 | f. For the 2013 contract year, the board shall calculate |
| 448 | and report to each TICL insurer the TICL coverage multiples |
| 449 | based on two options for increasing the insurer's FHCF coverage |
| 450 | limit. Each TICL coverage multiple shall be calculated by |
| 451 | dividing $1 billion and $2 billion by the total estimated |
| 452 | aggregate FHCF reimbursement premiums for the 2013 contract |
| 453 | year. |
| 454 | g.b. The TICL insurer's increased coverage shall be the |
| 455 | FHCF reimbursement premium multiplied by the TICL coverage |
| 456 | multiple. In order to determine an insurer's total limit of |
| 457 | coverage, an insurer shall add its TICL coverage multiple to its |
| 458 | payout multiple. The total shall represent a number that, when |
| 459 | multiplied by an insurer's FHCF reimbursement premium for a |
| 460 | given reimbursement contract year, defines an insurer's total |
| 461 | limit of FHCF reimbursement coverage for that reimbursement |
| 462 | contract year. |
| 463 | 10. "TICL options addendum" means an addendum to the |
| 464 | reimbursement contract reflecting the obligations of the fund |
| 465 | and insurers selecting an option to increase an insurer's FHCF |
| 466 | coverage limit. |
| 467 | (e) TICL options addendum.-- |
| 468 | 1. The TICL options addendum shall provide for |
| 469 | reimbursement of TICL insurers for covered events occurring |
| 470 | between June 1, 2007, and May 31, 2008, and between June 1, |
| 471 | 2008, and May 31, 2009, or between June 1, 2009, and May 31, |
| 472 | 2010, between June 1, 2010, and December 31, 2010, between |
| 473 | January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2011, between January 1, 2012, |
| 474 | and December 31, 2012, or between January 1, 2013, and December |
| 475 | 31, 2013, in exchange for the TICL reimbursement premium paid |
| 476 | into the fund under paragraph (f). Any insurer writing covered |
| 477 | policies has the option of selecting an increased limit of |
| 478 | coverage under the TICL options addendum and shall select such |
| 479 | coverage at the time that it executes the FHCF reimbursement |
| 480 | contract. |
| 481 | 2.a. The TICL addendum for the contract year commencing |
| 482 | June 1, 2007, and ending May 31, 2008, or the contract year |
| 483 | commencing June 1, 2008, and ending May 31, 2009, shall contain |
| 484 | a promise by the board to reimburse the TICL insurer for 45 |
| 485 | percent, 75 percent, or 90 percent of its losses from each |
| 486 | covered event in excess of the insurer's retention, plus 5 |
| 487 | percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss adjustment |
| 488 | expenses. The percentage shall be the same as the coverage level |
| 489 | selected by the insurer under paragraph (4)(b). |
| 490 | b. The TICL addendum for the contract year commencing June |
| 491 | 1, 2009, and ending May 31, 2010, shall contain a promise by the |
| 492 | board to reimburse the TICL insurer for 45 percent or 75 percent |
| 493 | of its losses from each covered event in excess of the insurer's |
| 494 | retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss |
| 495 | adjustment expenses. |
| 496 | c. The TICL addendum for the contract year commencing June |
| 497 | 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, shall contain a promise |
| 498 | by the board to reimburse the TICL insurer for 45 percent or 65 |
| 499 | percent of its losses from each covered event in excess of the |
| 500 | insurer's retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to |
| 501 | cover loss adjustment expenses. |
| 502 | d. The TICL addendum for the contract year commencing |
| 503 | January 1, 2011, and ending December 31, 2011, shall contain a |
| 504 | promise by the board to reimburse the TICL insurer for 45 |
| 505 | percent or 55 percent of its losses from each covered event in |
| 506 | excess of the insurer's retention, plus 5 percent of the |
| 507 | reimbursed losses to cover loss adjustment expenses. |
| 508 | e. The TICL addendum for the contract year commencing |
| 509 | January 1, 2012, and ending December 31, 2012, shall contain a |
| 510 | promise by the board to reimburse the TICL insurer for 45 |
| 511 | percent of its losses from each covered event in excess of the |
| 512 | insurer's retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to |
| 513 | cover loss adjustment expenses. |
| 514 | f. The TICL addendum for the contract year commencing |
| 515 | January 1, 2013, and ending December 31, 2013, shall contain a |
| 516 | promise by the board to reimburse the TICL insurer for 30 |
| 517 | percent of its losses from each covered event in excess of the |
| 518 | insurer's retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to |
| 519 | cover loss adjustment expenses. |
| 520 | 3. The TICL addendum shall provide that reimbursement |
| 521 | amounts shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to |
| 522 | the insurer from other sources. |
| 523 | 4. The priorities, schedule, and method of reimbursements |
| 524 | under the TICL addendum shall be the same as provided under |
| 525 | subsection (4). |
| 526 | (f) TICL reimbursement premiums.--Each TICL insurer shall |
| 527 | pay to the fund, in the manner and at the time provided in the |
| 528 | reimbursement contract for payment of reimbursement premiums, a |
| 529 | TICL reimbursement premium determined as specified in subsection |
| 530 | (5), except that a cash build-up factor does not apply to the |
| 531 | TICL reimbursement premiums. However, the TICL reimbursement |
| 532 | premium shall be increased in contract year 2009-2010 by a |
| 533 | factor of two, in the contract year beginning June 1, 2010, and |
| 534 | ending December 31, 2010, by a factor of three, in the 2011 |
| 535 | contract year by a factor of four, in the 2012 contract year by |
| 536 | a factor of five, and in the 2013 contract year by a factor of |
| 537 | six. |
| 538 | (g) Effect on claims-paying capacity of the fund.--For the |
| 539 | contract terms commencing June 1, 2007, June 1, 2008, and June |
| 540 | 1, 2009, June 1, 2010, January 1, 2011, January 1, 2012, and |
| 541 | January 1, 2013, the program created by this subsection shall |
| 542 | increase the claims-paying capacity of the fund as provided in |
| 543 | subparagraph (4)(c)1. by an amount not to exceed $12 billion and |
| 544 | shall depend on the TICL coverage options selected and the |
| 545 | number of insurers that select the TICL optional coverage. The |
| 546 | additional capacity shall apply only to the additional coverage |
| 547 | provided under the TICL options and shall not otherwise affect |
| 548 | any insurer's reimbursement from the fund if the insurer chooses |
| 549 | not to select the temporary option to increase its limit of |
| 550 | coverage under the FHCF. |
| 551 | (h) Increasing the claims-paying capacity of the |
| 552 | fund.--For the contract years commencing June 1, 2007, June 1, |
| 553 | 2008, and June 1, 2009, the board may increase the claims-paying |
| 554 | capacity of the fund as provided in paragraph (g) by an amount |
| 555 | not to exceed $4 billion in four $1 billion options and shall |
| 556 | depend on the TICL coverage options selected and the number of |
| 557 | insurers that select the TICL optional coverage. Each insurer's |
| 558 | TICL premium shall be calculated based upon the additional limit |
| 559 | of increased coverage that the insurer selects. Such limit is |
| 560 | determined by multiplying the TICL multiple associated with one |
| 561 | of the four options times the insurer's FHCF reimbursement |
| 562 | premium. The reimbursement premium associated with the |
| 563 | additional coverage provided in this paragraph shall be |
| 564 | determined as specified in subsection (5). |
| 565 | Section 3. Section 215.5586, Florida Statutes, as amended |
| 566 | by section 1 of chapter 2009-10, Laws of Florida, is amended to |
| 567 | read: |
| 568 | 215.5586 My Safe Florida Home Program.--There is |
| 569 | established within the Department of Financial Services the My |
| 570 | Safe Florida Home Program. The department shall provide fiscal |
| 571 | accountability, contract management, and strategic leadership |
| 572 | for the program, consistent with this section. This section does |
| 573 | not create an entitlement for property owners or obligate the |
| 574 | state in any way to fund the inspection or retrofitting of |
| 575 | residential property in this state. Implementation of this |
| 576 | program is subject to annual legislative appropriations. It is |
| 577 | the intent of the Legislature that the My Safe Florida Home |
| 578 | Program provide trained and certified inspectors to perform |
| 579 | inspections for owners of for at least 400,000 site-built, |
| 580 | single-family, residential properties and provide grants to |
| 581 | eligible at least 35,000 applicants as funding allows before |
| 582 | June 30, 2009. The program shall develop and implement a |
| 583 | comprehensive and coordinated approach for hurricane damage |
| 584 | mitigation that may shall include the following: |
| 585 | (1) HURRICANE MITIGATION INSPECTIONS.-- |
| 586 | (a) Certified inspectors to provide free home-retrofit |
| 587 | inspections of site-built, single-family, residential property |
| 588 | may shall be offered throughout the state to determine what |
| 589 | mitigation measures are needed, what insurance premium discounts |
| 590 | may be available, and what improvements to existing residential |
| 591 | properties are needed to reduce the property's vulnerability to |
| 592 | hurricane damage. The Department of Financial Services shall |
| 593 | contract with wind certification entities to provide free |
| 594 | hurricane mitigation inspections. The inspections provided to |
| 595 | homeowners, at a minimum, must include: |
| 596 | 1. A home inspection and report that summarizes the |
| 597 | results and identifies recommended improvements a homeowner may |
| 598 | take to mitigate hurricane damage. |
| 599 | 2. A range of cost estimates regarding the recommended |
| 600 | mitigation improvements. |
| 601 | 3. Insurer-specific information regarding premium |
| 602 | discounts correlated to the current mitigation features and the |
| 603 | recommended mitigation improvements identified by the |
| 604 | inspection. |
| 605 | 4. A hurricane resistance rating scale specifying the |
| 606 | home's current as well as projected wind resistance |
| 607 | capabilities. As soon as practical, the rating scale must be the |
| 608 | uniform home grading scale adopted by the Financial Services |
| 609 | Commission pursuant to s. 215.55865. |
| 610 | (b) To qualify for selection by the department as a wind |
| 611 | certification entity to provide hurricane mitigation |
| 612 | inspections, the entity shall, at a minimum, meet the following |
| 613 | requirements: |
| 614 | 1. Use hurricane mitigation inspectors who: |
| 615 | a. Are certified as a building inspector under s. 468.607; |
| 616 | b. Are licensed as a general or residential contractor |
| 617 | under s. 489.111; |
| 618 | c. Are licensed as a professional engineer under s. |
| 619 | 471.015 and who have passed the appropriate equivalency test of |
| 620 | the Building Code Training Program as required by s. 553.841; |
| 621 | d. Are licensed as a professional architect under s. |
| 622 | 481.213; or |
| 623 | e. Have at least 2 years of experience in residential |
| 624 | construction or residential building inspection and have |
| 625 | received specialized training in hurricane mitigation |
| 626 | procedures. Such training may be provided by a class offered |
| 627 | online or in person. |
| 628 | 2. Use hurricane mitigation inspectors who also: |
| 629 | a. Have undergone drug testing and level 2 background |
| 630 | checks pursuant to s. 435.04. The department may conduct |
| 631 | criminal record checks of inspectors used by wind certification |
| 632 | entities. Inspectors must submit a set of the fingerprints to |
| 633 | the department for state and national criminal history checks |
| 634 | and must pay the fingerprint processing fee set forth in s. |
| 635 | 624.501. The fingerprints shall be sent by the department to the |
| 636 | Department of Law Enforcement and forwarded to the Federal |
| 637 | Bureau of Investigation for processing. The results shall be |
| 638 | returned to the department for screening. The fingerprints shall |
| 639 | be taken by a law enforcement agency, designated examination |
| 640 | center, or other department-approved entity; and |
| 641 | b. Have been certified, in a manner satisfactory to the |
| 642 | department, to conduct the inspections. |
| 643 | 3. Provide a quality assurance program including a |
| 644 | reinspection component. |
| 645 | (c) The department shall implement a quality assurance |
| 646 | program that includes a statistically valid number of |
| 647 | reinspections. |
| 648 | (d) An application for an inspection must contain a signed |
| 649 | or electronically verified statement made under penalty of |
| 650 | perjury that the applicant has submitted only a single |
| 651 | application for that home. |
| 652 | (e) The owner of a site-built, single-family, residential |
| 653 | property may apply for and receive an inspection without also |
| 654 | applying for a grant pursuant to subsection (2) and without |
| 655 | meeting the requirements of paragraph (2)(a). |
| 656 | (2) MITIGATION GRANTS.--Financial grants shall be used to |
| 657 | encourage single-family, site-built, owner-occupied, residential |
| 658 | property owners to retrofit their properties to make them less |
| 659 | vulnerable to hurricane damage. |
| 660 | (a) For a homeowner to be eligible for a grant, the |
| 661 | following criteria for persons who have obtained a completed |
| 662 | inspection after May 1, 2007, a residential property must be |
| 663 | met: |
| 664 | 1. The homeowner must have been granted a homestead |
| 665 | exemption on the home under chapter 196. |
| 666 | 2. The home must be a dwelling with an insured value of |
| 667 | $300,000 or less. Homeowners who are low-income persons, as |
| 668 | defined in s. 420.0004(10), are exempt from this requirement. |
| 669 | 3. The home must have undergone an acceptable hurricane |
| 670 | mitigation inspection after May 1, 2007. |
| 671 | 4. The home must be located in the "wind-borne debris |
| 672 | region" as that term is defined in s. 1609.2, International |
| 673 | Building Code (2006), or as subsequently amended. |
| 674 | 5. Be a home for which The building permit application for |
| 675 | initial construction of the home must have been was made before |
| 676 | March 1, 2002. |
| 677 |
|
| 678 | An application for a grant must contain a signed or |
| 679 | electronically verified statement made under penalty of perjury |
| 680 | that the applicant has submitted only a single application and |
| 681 | must have attached documents demonstrating the applicant meets |
| 682 | the requirements of this paragraph. |
| 683 | (b) All grants must be matched on a dollar-for-dollar |
| 684 | basis up to for a total of $10,000 for the actual cost of the |
| 685 | mitigation project with the state's contribution not to exceed |
| 686 | $5,000. |
| 687 | (c) The program shall create a process in which |
| 688 | contractors agree to participate and homeowners select from a |
| 689 | list of participating contractors. All mitigation must be based |
| 690 | upon the securing of all required local permits and inspections |
| 691 | and must be performed by properly licensed contractors. |
| 692 | Mitigation projects are subject to random reinspection of up to |
| 693 | at least 5 percent of all projects. Hurricane mitigation |
| 694 | inspectors qualifying for the program may also participate as |
| 695 | mitigation contractors as long as the inspectors meet the |
| 696 | department's qualifications and certification requirements for |
| 697 | mitigation contractors. |
| 698 | (d) Matching fund grants shall also be made available to |
| 699 | local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that will |
| 700 | reduce hurricane damage to single-family, site-built, owner- |
| 701 | occupied, residential property. The department shall liberally |
| 702 | construe those requirements in favor of availing the state of |
| 703 | the opportunity to leverage funding for the My Safe Florida Home |
| 704 | Program with other sources of funding. |
| 705 | (e) When recommended by a hurricane mitigation inspection, |
| 706 | grants may be used for the following improvements only: |
| 707 | 1. Opening protection. |
| 708 | 2. Exterior doors, including garage doors. |
| 709 | 3. Brace gable ends. |
| 710 | 4. Reinforcing roof-to-wall connections. |
| 711 | 5. Improving the strength of roof-deck attachments. |
| 712 | 6. Upgrading roof covering from code to code plus. |
| 713 | 7. Secondary water barrier for roof. |
| 714 |
|
| 715 | The department may require that improvements be made to all |
| 716 | openings, including exterior doors and garage doors, as a |
| 717 | condition of reimbursing a homeowner approved for a grant. |
| 718 | (f) Grants may be used on a previously inspected existing |
| 719 | structure or on a rebuild. A rebuild is defined as a site-built, |
| 720 | single-family dwelling under construction to replace a home that |
| 721 | was destroyed or significantly damaged by a hurricane and deemed |
| 722 | unlivable by a regulatory authority. The homeowner must be a |
| 723 | low-income homeowner as defined in paragraph (g), must have had |
| 724 | a homestead exemption for that home prior to the hurricane, and |
| 725 | must be intending to rebuild the home as that homeowner's |
| 726 | homestead. |
| 727 | (g) Low-income homeowners, as defined in s. 420.0004(10), |
| 728 | who otherwise meet the requirements of paragraphs (a), (c), (e), |
| 729 | and (f) are eligible for a grant of up to $5,000 and are not |
| 730 | required to provide a matching amount to receive the grant. |
| 731 | Additionally, for low-income homeowners, grant funding may be |
| 732 | used for repair to existing structures leading to any of the |
| 733 | mitigation improvements provided in paragraph (e), limited to 20 |
| 734 | percent of the grant value. The program may accept a |
| 735 | certification directly from a low-income homeowner that the |
| 736 | homeowner meets the requirements of s. 420.0004(10) if the |
| 737 | homeowner provides such certification in a signed or |
| 738 | electronically verified statement made under penalty of perjury. |
| 739 | (h) The department shall establish objective, reasonable |
| 740 | criteria for prioritizing grant applications, consistent with |
| 741 | the requirements of this section. |
| 742 | (i) The department shall develop a process that ensures |
| 743 | the most efficient means to collect and verify grant |
| 744 | applications to determine eligibility and may direct hurricane |
| 745 | mitigation inspectors to collect and verify grant application |
| 746 | information or use the Internet or other electronic means to |
| 747 | collect information and determine eligibility. |
| 748 | (3) EDUCATION AND CONSUMER AWARENESS.--The department may |
| 749 | undertake a statewide multimedia public outreach and advertising |
| 750 | campaign to inform consumers of the availability and benefits of |
| 751 | hurricane inspections and of the safety and financial benefits |
| 752 | of residential hurricane damage mitigation. The department may |
| 753 | seek out and use local, state, federal, and private funds to |
| 754 | support the campaign. |
| 755 | (4) ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is created an advisory |
| 756 | council to provide advice and assistance to the department |
| 757 | regarding administration of the program. The advisory council |
| 758 | shall consist of: |
| 759 | (a) A representative of lending institutions, selected by |
| 760 | the Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three |
| 761 | persons recommended by the Florida Bankers Association. |
| 762 | (b) A representative of residential property insurers, |
| 763 | selected by the Financial Services Commission from a list of at |
| 764 | least three persons recommended by the Florida Insurance |
| 765 | Council. |
| 766 | (c) A representative of home builders, selected by the |
| 767 | Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three |
| 768 | persons recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association. |
| 769 | (d) A faculty member of a state university, selected by |
| 770 | the Financial Services Commission, who is an expert in |
| 771 | hurricane-resistant construction methodologies and materials. |
| 772 | (e) Two members of the House of Representatives, selected |
| 773 | by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 774 | (f) Two members of the Senate, selected by the President |
| 775 | of the Senate. |
| 776 | (g) The Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Alliance |
| 777 | for Safe Homes, Inc., or his or her designee. |
| 778 | (h) The senior officer of the Florida Hurricane |
| 779 | Catastrophe Fund. |
| 780 | (i) The executive director of Citizens Property Insurance |
| 781 | Corporation. |
| 782 | (j) The director of the Division of Emergency Management |
| 783 | of the Department of Community Affairs. |
| 784 |
|
| 785 | Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the |
| 786 | pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed |
| 787 | under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the |
| 788 | appointing officer. All other members shall serve as voting ex |
| 789 | officio members. Members of the advisory council shall serve |
| 790 | without compensation but may receive reimbursement as provided |
| 791 | in s. 112.061 for per diem and travel expenses incurred in the |
| 792 | performance of their official duties. |
| 793 | (5) FUNDING.--The department may seek out and leverage |
| 794 | local, state, federal, or private funds to enhance the financial |
| 795 | resources of the program. |
| 796 | (6) RULES.--The Department of Financial Services shall |
| 797 | adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to govern the |
| 798 | program; implement the provisions of this section; including |
| 799 | rules governing hurricane mitigation inspections and grants, |
| 800 | mitigation contractors, and training of inspectors and |
| 801 | contractors; and carry out the duties of the department under |
| 802 | this section. |
| 803 | (7) HURRICANE MITIGATION INSPECTOR LIST.--The department |
| 804 | shall develop and maintain as a public record a current list of |
| 805 | hurricane mitigation inspectors authorized to conduct hurricane |
| 806 | mitigation inspections pursuant to this section. |
| 807 | (8) NO-INTEREST LOANS.--The department shall implement a |
| 808 | no-interest loan program by October 1, 2008, contingent upon the |
| 809 | selection of a qualified vendor and execution of a contract |
| 810 | acceptable to the department and the vendor. The department |
| 811 | shall enter into partnerships with the private sector to provide |
| 812 | loans to owners of site-built, single-family, residential |
| 813 | property to pay for mitigation measures listed in subsection |
| 814 | (2). A loan eligible for interest payments pursuant to this |
| 815 | subsection may be for a term of up to 3 years and cover up to |
| 816 | $5,000 in mitigation measures. The department shall pay the |
| 817 | creditor the market rate of interest using funds appropriated |
| 818 | for the My Safe Florida Home Program. In no case shall the |
| 819 | department pay more than the interest rate set by s. 687.03. To |
| 820 | be eligible for a loan, a loan applicant must first obtain a |
| 821 | home inspection and report that specifies what improvements are |
| 822 | needed to reduce the property's vulnerability to windstorm |
| 823 | damage pursuant to this section and meet loan underwriting |
| 824 | requirements set by the lender. The department may adopt rules |
| 825 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this |
| 826 | subsection which may include eligibility criteria. |
| 827 | (8)(9) PUBLIC OUTREACH FOR CONTRACTORS AND REAL ESTATE |
| 828 | BROKERS AND SALES ASSOCIATES.--The program shall develop |
| 829 | brochures for distribution to general contractors, roofing |
| 830 | contractors, and real estate brokers and sales associates |
| 831 | licensed under part I of chapter 475 explaining the benefits to |
| 832 | homeowners of residential hurricane damage mitigation. The |
| 833 | program shall encourage contractors to distribute the brochures |
| 834 | to homeowners at the first meeting with a homeowner who is |
| 835 | considering contracting for home or roof repairs or contracting |
| 836 | for the construction of a new home. The program shall encourage |
| 837 | real estate brokers and sales associates licensed under part I |
| 838 | of chapter 475 to distribute the brochures to clients prior to |
| 839 | the purchase of a home. The brochures may be made available |
| 840 | electronically. |
| 841 | (9)(10) CONTRACT MANAGEMENT.--The department may contract |
| 842 | with third parties for grants management, inspection services, |
| 843 | contractor services for low-income homeowners, information |
| 844 | technology, educational outreach, and auditing services. Such |
| 845 | contracts shall be considered direct costs of the program and |
| 846 | shall not be subject to administrative cost limits, but |
| 847 | contracts valued at $1 million $500,000 or more shall be subject |
| 848 | to review and approval by the Legislative Budget Commission. The |
| 849 | department shall contract with providers that have a |
| 850 | demonstrated record of successful business operations in areas |
| 851 | directly related to the services to be provided and shall ensure |
| 852 | the highest accountability for use of state funds, consistent |
| 853 | with this section. |
| 854 | (10)(11) INTENT.--It is the intent of the Legislature that |
| 855 | grants made to residential property owners under this section |
| 856 | shall be considered disaster-relief assistance within the |
| 857 | meaning of s. 139 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as |
| 858 | amended. |
| 859 | (11)(12) REPORTS.--The department shall make an annual |
| 860 | report on the activities of the program that shall account for |
| 861 | the use of state funds and indicate the number of inspections |
| 862 | requested, the number of inspections performed, the number of |
| 863 | grant applications received, and the number and value of grants |
| 864 | approved. The report shall be delivered to the President of the |
| 865 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by |
| 866 | February 1 of each year. |
| 867 | (12) CONDOMINIUM WEATHERIZATION AND MITIGATION LOAN |
| 868 | PROGRAM.-- |
| 869 | (a) Subject to a specific appropriation by the Legislature |
| 870 | from funds received pursuant to the American Recovery and |
| 871 | Reinvestment Act of 2009, Pub. L. No. 111-5, specifically for |
| 872 | the purpose of condominium weatherization, the department shall |
| 873 | implement a condominium weatherization and mitigation loan |
| 874 | program to assist condominium unit owners in weatherizing their |
| 875 | condominium units and mitigating all such units against wind |
| 876 | damage. The program shall have the following minimum |
| 877 | requirements: |
| 878 | 1. The department shall contract with lenders to offer |
| 879 | weatherization and hurricane mitigation loan subsidies equal to |
| 880 | a competitive rate of interest on a loan balance of up to $5,000 |
| 881 | per condominium unit for 3 years. The interest subsidy may be |
| 882 | paid in advance by the department to a lender participating in |
| 883 | the program. |
| 884 | 2. The loans must be used to purchase or install |
| 885 | weatherization measures and hurricane mitigation measures |
| 886 | identified in paragraph (2)(e) that comply with the requirements |
| 887 | of part A, Title IV of the Energy Conservation and Production |
| 888 | Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 6861 et seq., as amended by the American |
| 889 | Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, Pub. L. No. 111-5, as |
| 890 | determined by the department. |
| 891 | 3. A participating condominium association must agree to |
| 892 | purchase and install weatherization and mitigation measures for |
| 893 | each unit in the condominium that lacks the weatherization and |
| 894 | mitigation measures. |
| 895 | 4. To be eligible, a condominium must have been permitted |
| 896 | for construction on or before March 1, 2002, be located in the |
| 897 | wind-borne debris region. |
| 898 | 5. Condominiums of more than 200 units are not eligible |
| 899 | for the loan program. |
| 900 | 6. The department may contract with third parties for |
| 901 | auditing and related services to ensure accountability and |
| 902 | program quality. |
| 903 | (b) The loan program shall be administered on a first- |
| 904 | come, first-served basis. |
| 905 | (c) The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
| 906 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the loan program. |
| 907 | Section 4. Subsections (5) and (6) are added to section |
| 908 | 624.4622, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 909 | 624.4622 Local government self-insurance funds.-- |
| 910 | (5) A local government self-insurance fund may not require |
| 911 | its members to provide more than 30 days' notice of the member's |
| 912 | intention to withdraw from the self-insurance fund as a |
| 913 | prerequisite for withdrawing from the self-insurance fund. |
| 914 | (6)(a) Each local government self-insurance fund shall |
| 915 | submit annually to the office, to the governing body of each |
| 916 | member participant, and to the governing board of each new |
| 917 | member before the inception of the policy an affidavit stating |
| 918 | whether an officer or owner of or the manager or administrator |
| 919 | of a local government self-insurance fund has ever: |
| 920 | 1. Been charged with, or indicted for, any criminal |
| 921 | offense other than a motor vehicle offense; |
| 922 | 2. Pled guilty or nolo contendere to, or been convicted |
| 923 | of, any criminal offense other than a motor vehicle offense; |
| 924 | 3. Had adjudication of guilt withheld, had a sentence |
| 925 | imposed or suspended, had a pronouncement of a sentence |
| 926 | suspended, or been pardoned, fined, or placed on probation for |
| 927 | any criminal offense other than a motor vehicle offense; or |
| 928 | 4 Been, within the last 10 years, found liable in any |
| 929 | civil action involving dishonesty or a breach of trust. |
| 930 | (b) If the record has been sealed or expunged and the |
| 931 | respondent has personally verified that the record was sealed or |
| 932 | expunged, a respondent may respond "no" to the question. |
| 933 | Section 5. Paragraph (r) of subsection (1) of section |
| 934 | 624.605, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 935 | 624.605 "Casualty insurance" defined.-- |
| 936 | (1) "Casualty insurance" includes: |
| 937 | (r) Insurance for debt cancellation products.--Insurance |
| 938 | that a creditor may purchase against the risk of financial loss |
| 939 | from the use of debt cancellation products with consumer loans |
| 940 | or leases or retail installment contracts. Insurance for debt |
| 941 | cancellation products is not liability insurance but shall be |
| 942 | considered credit insurance only for the purposes of s. |
| 943 | 631.52(4). |
| 944 | 1. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "debt |
| 945 | cancellation products" means loan, lease, or retail installment |
| 946 | contract terms, or modifications to loan, lease, or retail |
| 947 | installment contracts, under which a creditor agrees to cancel |
| 948 | or suspend all or part of a customer's obligation to make |
| 949 | payments upon the occurrence of specified events and includes, |
| 950 | but is not limited to, debt cancellation contracts, debt |
| 951 | suspension agreements, and guaranteed asset protection |
| 952 | contracts. However, the term "debt cancellation products" does |
| 953 | not include title insurance as defined in s. 624.608. |
| 954 | 2. Debt cancellation products may be offered by financial |
| 955 | institutions, as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h), insured depository |
| 956 | institutions, as defined in 12 U.S.C. s. 1813(c), and |
| 957 | subsidiaries of such institutions, as provided in the financial |
| 958 | institutions codes, or by other business entities selling or |
| 959 | leasing a product that may be goods, services, or real property |
| 960 | and interests in real property, the sale or lease of which |
| 961 | product is regulated by an agency of the state and when the |
| 962 | extension of credit is offered in connection with the purchase |
| 963 | or lease of such product. as may be specifically authorized by |
| 964 | law, and Such debt cancellation products shall not constitute |
| 965 | insurance for purposes of the Florida Insurance Code. |
| 966 | Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 626.753, Florida |
| 967 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 968 | 626.753 Sharing commissions; penalty.-- |
| 969 | (3)(a) A general lines agent may share commissions derived |
| 970 | from the sale of crop hail or multiple-peril crop insurance with |
| 971 | a production credit association organized under 12 U.S.C. ss. |
| 972 | 2071-2077 12 U.S.C.A. ss. 2071-2077 or a federal land bank |
| 973 | association organized under 12 U.S.C. ss. 2091-2098 U.S.C.A. ss. |
| 974 | 2091-2098 if the association has specifically approved the |
| 975 | insurance activity by its employees. The amount of commission to |
| 976 | be shared shall be determined by the general lines agent and the |
| 977 | company paying the commission. |
| 978 | (b) This subsection does not allow such shared commissions |
| 979 | to be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of providing |
| 980 | any patronage dividend or other payment, discount, or credit to |
| 981 | a member of a production credit association or federal land bank |
| 982 | association if the dividend, payment, discount, or credit is |
| 983 | directly or indirectly calculated on the basis of the premium |
| 984 | charged to that member for crop hail or multiple-peril crop |
| 985 | insurance. |
| 986 | (c) Any patronage dividend or other payment, discount, or |
| 987 | credit provided to a member of a production credit association |
| 988 | or federal land bank association, which dividend, payment, |
| 989 | discount, or credit is directly or indirectly calculated on the |
| 990 | basis of the premium charged to that member for crop hail or |
| 991 | multiple-peril crop insurance, is an unlawful rebate that |
| 992 | violates ss. 626.572 and 626.9541(1)(h). |
| 993 | (d) An agent violates this section if he or she knowingly |
| 994 | engages in commission sharing with a production credit |
| 995 | association or federal land bank association that provides |
| 996 | patronage dividends or other payments, discounts, or credits |
| 997 | which are unlawful rebates under paragraph (c). |
| 998 | Section 7. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section |
| 999 | 626.9541, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1000 | 626.9541 Unfair methods of competition and unfair or |
| 1001 | deceptive acts or practices defined.-- |
| 1002 | (1) UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE |
| 1003 | ACTS.--The following are defined as unfair methods of |
| 1004 | competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices: |
| 1005 | (h) Unlawful rebates.-- |
| 1006 | 1. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, or in an |
| 1007 | applicable filing with the office, knowingly: |
| 1008 | a. Permitting, or offering to make, or making, any |
| 1009 | contract or agreement as to such contract other than as plainly |
| 1010 | expressed in the insurance contract issued thereon; |
| 1011 | b. Paying, allowing, or giving, or offering to pay, allow, |
| 1012 | or give, directly or indirectly, as inducement to such insurance |
| 1013 | contract, any unlawful rebate of premiums payable on the |
| 1014 | contract, any special favor or advantage in the dividends or |
| 1015 | other benefits thereon, or any valuable consideration or |
| 1016 | inducement whatever not specified in the contract; |
| 1017 | c. Giving, selling, or purchasing, or offering to give, |
| 1018 | sell, or purchase, as inducement to such insurance contract or |
| 1019 | in connection therewith, any stocks, bonds, or other securities |
| 1020 | of any insurance company or other corporation, association, or |
| 1021 | partnership, or any dividends or profits accrued thereon, or |
| 1022 | anything of value whatsoever not specified in the insurance |
| 1023 | contract. |
| 1024 | 2. Nothing in paragraph (g) or subparagraph 1. of this |
| 1025 | paragraph shall be construed as including within the definition |
| 1026 | of discrimination or unlawful rebates: |
| 1027 | a. In the case of any contract of life insurance or life |
| 1028 | annuity, paying bonuses to all policyholders or otherwise |
| 1029 | abating their premiums in whole or in part out of surplus |
| 1030 | accumulated from nonparticipating insurance; provided that any |
| 1031 | such bonuses or abatement of premiums is fair and equitable to |
| 1032 | all policyholders and for the best interests of the company and |
| 1033 | its policyholders. |
| 1034 | b. In the case of life insurance policies issued on the |
| 1035 | industrial debit plan, making allowance to policyholders who |
| 1036 | have continuously for a specified period made premium payments |
| 1037 | directly to an office of the insurer in an amount which fairly |
| 1038 | represents the saving in collection expenses. |
| 1039 | c. Readjustment of the rate of premium for a group |
| 1040 | insurance policy based on the loss or expense thereunder, at the |
| 1041 | end of the first or any subsequent policy year of insurance |
| 1042 | thereunder, which may be made retroactive only for such policy |
| 1043 | year. |
| 1044 | d. Issuance of life insurance policies or annuity |
| 1045 | contracts at rates less than the usual rates of premiums for |
| 1046 | such policies or contracts, as group insurance or employee |
| 1047 | insurance as defined in this code. |
| 1048 | e. Issuing life or disability insurance policies on a |
| 1049 | salary savings, bank draft, preauthorized check, payroll |
| 1050 | deduction, or other similar plan at a reduced rate reasonably |
| 1051 | related to the savings made by the use of such plan. |
| 1052 | 3.a. No title insurer, or any member, employee, attorney, |
| 1053 | agent, or agency thereof, shall pay, allow, or give, or offer to |
| 1054 | pay, allow, or give, directly or indirectly, as inducement to |
| 1055 | title insurance, or after such insurance has been effected, any |
| 1056 | rebate or abatement of the premium or any other charge or fee, |
| 1057 | or provide any special favor or advantage, or any monetary |
| 1058 | consideration or inducement whatever. |
| 1059 | b. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be construed as |
| 1060 | prohibiting the payment of fees to attorneys at law duly |
| 1061 | licensed to practice law in the courts of this state, for |
| 1062 | professional services, or as prohibiting the payment of earned |
| 1063 | portions of the premium to duly appointed agents or agencies who |
| 1064 | actually perform services for the title insurer. Nothing in this |
| 1065 | subparagraph shall be construed as prohibiting a rebate or |
| 1066 | abatement of an attorney's fee charged for professional |
| 1067 | services, or that portion of the premium that is not required to |
| 1068 | be retained by the insurer pursuant to s. 627.782(1), or any |
| 1069 | other agent charge or fee to the person responsible for paying |
| 1070 | the premium, charge, or fee. |
| 1071 | c. No insured named in a policy, or any other person |
| 1072 | directly or indirectly connected with the transaction involving |
| 1073 | the issuance of such policy, including, but not limited to, any |
| 1074 | mortgage broker, real estate broker, builder, or attorney, any |
| 1075 | employee, agent, agency, or representative thereof, or any other |
| 1076 | person whatsoever, shall knowingly receive or accept, directly |
| 1077 | or indirectly, any rebate or abatement of any portion of the |
| 1078 | title insurance premium or of any other charge or fee or any |
| 1079 | monetary consideration or inducement whatsoever, except as set |
| 1080 | forth in sub-subparagraph b.; provided, in no event shall any |
| 1081 | portion of the attorney's fee, any portion of the premium that |
| 1082 | is not required to be retained by the insurer pursuant to s. |
| 1083 | 627.782(1), any agent charge or fee, or any other monetary |
| 1084 | consideration or inducement be paid directly or indirectly for |
| 1085 | the referral of title insurance business. |
| 1086 | 4. Providing a patronage dividend or other payment, |
| 1087 | discount, or credit to a member of a production credit |
| 1088 | association organized under 12 U.S.C. ss. 2071-2077 or a federal |
| 1089 | land bank association organized under 12 U.S.C. ss. 2091-2098 is |
| 1090 | an unlawful rebate if the dividend or other payment, discount, |
| 1091 | or credit is directly or indirectly calculated on the basis of |
| 1092 | the premium charged to that member for crop hail or multiple- |
| 1093 | peril crop insurance. |
| 1094 | Section 8. Paragraphs (a) and (i) of subsection (2) of |
| 1095 | section 627.062, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph |
| 1096 | (k) is added to that subsection, to read: |
| 1097 | 627.062 Rate standards.-- |
| 1098 | (2) As to all such classes of insurance: |
| 1099 | (a) Insurers or rating organizations shall establish and |
| 1100 | use rates, rating schedules, or rating manuals to allow the |
| 1101 | insurer a reasonable rate of return on such classes of insurance |
| 1102 | written in this state. A copy of rates, rating schedules, rating |
| 1103 | manuals, premium credits or discount schedules, and surcharge |
| 1104 | schedules, and changes thereto, shall be filed with the office |
| 1105 | under one of the following procedures except as provided in |
| 1106 | subparagraph 3.: |
| 1107 | 1. If the filing is made at least 90 days before the |
| 1108 | proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented during |
| 1109 | the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and |
| 1110 | judicial review, then such filing shall be considered a "file |
| 1111 | and use" filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its |
| 1112 | review by issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice |
| 1113 | of intent to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the |
| 1114 | filing. The notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent |
| 1115 | to disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the |
| 1116 | Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting |
| 1117 | information, requests for mathematical or mechanical |
| 1118 | corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its |
| 1119 | preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any |
| 1120 | such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall |
| 1121 | be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of |
| 1122 | intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90 |
| 1123 | days after receipt of the filing. |
| 1124 | 2. If the filing is not made in accordance with the |
| 1125 | provisions of subparagraph 1., such filing shall be made as soon |
| 1126 | as practicable, but no later than 30 days after the effective |
| 1127 | date, and shall be considered a "use and file" filing. An |
| 1128 | insurer making a "use and file" filing is potentially subject to |
| 1129 | an order by the office to return to policyholders portions of |
| 1130 | rates found to be excessive, as provided in paragraph (h). |
| 1131 | 3. For all property insurance filings made or submitted |
| 1132 | after January 25, 2007, but before December 31, 2010 2009, an |
| 1133 | insurer seeking a rate that is greater than the rate most |
| 1134 | recently approved by the office shall make a "file and use" |
| 1135 | filing. For purposes of this subparagraph, motor vehicle |
| 1136 | collision and comprehensive coverages are not considered to be |
| 1137 | property coverages. |
| 1138 | (i)1. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this |
| 1139 | chapter, the office shall not prohibit any insurer, including |
| 1140 | any residual market plan or joint underwriting association, from |
| 1141 | paying acquisition costs based on the full amount of premium, as |
| 1142 | defined in s. 627.403, applicable to any policy, or prohibit any |
| 1143 | such insurer from including the full amount of acquisition costs |
| 1144 | in a rate filing. |
| 1145 | 2. Unless specifically authorized by law, the office shall |
| 1146 | not interfere, directly or indirectly, with an insurer's right |
| 1147 | to solicit, sell, promote, or otherwise acquire policyholders |
| 1148 | and implement coverage using its own lawful methodologies, |
| 1149 | systems, agents, and approaches, including the calculation, |
| 1150 | manner, or amount of agent commissions, if any. This |
| 1151 | subparagraph applies only to rate filings made pursuant to this |
| 1152 | section. |
| 1153 | (k) Effective January 1, 2010, notwithstanding any other |
| 1154 | provision of this section: |
| 1155 | 1. With respect to any residential property insurance |
| 1156 | subject to regulation under this section, a rate filing, |
| 1157 | including, but not limited to, any rate changes, rating factors, |
| 1158 | territories, classifications, discounts, and credits, with |
| 1159 | respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued with |
| 1160 | the form, that results in an overall average statewide premium |
| 1161 | increase or decrease of no more than 10 percent above or below |
| 1162 | the premium that would result from the insurer's rates then in |
| 1163 | effect shall not be subject to a determination by the office |
| 1164 | that the rate is excessive or unfairly discriminatory, except as |
| 1165 | provided in subparagraph 3. or any other provision of law, |
| 1166 | provided all changes specified in the filing do not result in an |
| 1167 | overall premium increase of more than 15 percent for any one |
| 1168 | territory for reasons related solely to the rate change. As used |
| 1169 | in this subparagraph, the term "insurer's rates then in effect" |
| 1170 | includes only rates that have been lawfully in effect under this |
| 1171 | section or rates that have been determined to be lawful through |
| 1172 | administrative proceedings or judicial proceedings. |
| 1173 | 2. An insurer may not make filings under this paragraph |
| 1174 | with respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued |
| 1175 | with the form, if the overall premium changes resulting from |
| 1176 | such filings exceed the amounts specified in this paragraph in |
| 1177 | any 12-month period. An insurer may proceed under other |
| 1178 | provisions of this section or other provisions of the laws of |
| 1179 | this state if the insurer seeks to exceed the premium or rate |
| 1180 | limitations of this paragraph. |
| 1181 | 3. This paragraph does not affect the authority of the |
| 1182 | office to disapprove a rate as inadequate or to disapprove a |
| 1183 | filing for the unlawful use of unfairly discriminatory rating |
| 1184 | factors that are prohibited by the laws of this state. An |
| 1185 | insurer electing to implement a rate change under this paragraph |
| 1186 | shall submit a filing to the office at least 30 days prior to |
| 1187 | the effective date of the rate change. The office shall have 30 |
| 1188 | days after the filing's submission to review the filing and |
| 1189 | determine if the rate is inadequate or uses unfairly |
| 1190 | discriminatory rating factors. Absent a finding by the office |
| 1191 | within such 30-day period that the rate is inadequate or that |
| 1192 | the insurer has used unfairly discriminatory rating factors, the |
| 1193 | filing is deemed approved. If the insurer is implementing an |
| 1194 | overall rate decrease and the office finds during the 30-day |
| 1195 | period that the filing will result in inadequate premiums or |
| 1196 | otherwise endanger the insurer's solvency, the office shall |
| 1197 | suspend the rate decrease. If the insurer is implementing an |
| 1198 | overall rate increase the results of which continue to produce |
| 1199 | an inadequate rate, such increase shall proceed pending |
| 1200 | additional action by the office to ensure the adequacy of the |
| 1201 | rate. |
| 1202 | 4. This paragraph does not apply to rate filings for any |
| 1203 | insurance other than residential property insurance. |
| 1204 |
|
| 1205 | The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers' |
| 1206 | compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor |
| 1207 | vehicle insurance. |
| 1208 | Section 9. Section 627.0621, Florida Statutes, as amended |
| 1209 | by section 82 of chapter 2009-21, Laws of Florida, is amended to |
| 1210 | read: |
| 1211 | 627.0621 Transparency in rate regulation.-- |
| 1212 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 1213 | (a) "Rate filing" means any original or amended rate |
| 1214 | residential property insurance filing. |
| 1215 | (b) "Recommendation" means any proposed, preliminary, or |
| 1216 | final recommendation from an office actuary reviewing a rate |
| 1217 | filing with respect to the issue of approval or disapproval of |
| 1218 | the rate filing or with respect to rate indications that the |
| 1219 | office would consider acceptable. |
| 1220 | (2) WEBSITE FOR PUBLIC ACCESS TO RATE FILING |
| 1221 | INFORMATION.--With respect to any rate filing made on or after |
| 1222 | July 1, 2008, the office shall provide the following information |
| 1223 | on a publicly accessible Internet website: |
| 1224 | (a) The overall rate change requested by the insurer. |
| 1225 | (b) All assumptions made by the office's actuaries. |
| 1226 | (c) A statement describing any assumptions or methods that |
| 1227 | deviate from the actuarial standards of practice of the Casualty |
| 1228 | Actuarial Society or the American Academy of Actuaries, |
| 1229 | including an explanation of the nature, rationale, and effect of |
| 1230 | the deviation. |
| 1231 | (d) All recommendations made by any office actuary who |
| 1232 | reviewed the rate filing. |
| 1233 | (e) Certification by the office's actuary that, based on |
| 1234 | the actuary's knowledge, his or her recommendations are |
| 1235 | consistent with accepted actuarial principles. |
| 1236 | (f) The overall rate change approved by the office. |
| 1237 | (3) ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGE; WORK PRODUCT.--It is the |
| 1238 | intent of the Legislature that the principles of the public |
| 1239 | records and open meetings laws apply to the assertion of |
| 1240 | attorney-client privilege and work product confidentiality by |
| 1241 | the office in connection with a challenge to its actions on a |
| 1242 | rate filing. Therefore, in any administrative or judicial |
| 1243 | proceeding relating to a rate filing, attorney-client privilege |
| 1244 | and work product exemptions from disclosure do not apply to |
| 1245 | communications with office attorneys or records prepared by or |
| 1246 | at the direction of an office attorney, except when the |
| 1247 | conditions of paragraphs (a) and (b) have been met: |
| 1248 | (a) The communication or record reflects a mental |
| 1249 | impression, conclusion, litigation strategy, or legal theory of |
| 1250 | the attorney or office that was prepared exclusively for civil |
| 1251 | or criminal litigation or adversarial administrative |
| 1252 | proceedings. |
| 1253 | (b) The communication occurred or the record was prepared |
| 1254 | after the initiation of an action in a court of competent |
| 1255 | jurisdiction, after the issuance of a notice of intent to deny a |
| 1256 | rate filing, or after the filing of a request for a proceeding |
| 1257 | under ss. 120.569 and 120.57. |
| 1258 | Section 10. Subsection (4) is added to section 627.0628, |
| 1259 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1260 | 627.0628 Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection |
| 1261 | Methodology; public records exemption; public meetings |
| 1262 | exemption.-- |
| 1263 | (4) REVIEW OF DISCOUNTS, CREDITS, OTHER RATE |
| 1264 | DIFFERENTIALS, AND REDUCTIONS IN DEDUCTIBLES RELATING TO |
| 1265 | WINDSTORM MITIGATION.--The commission shall hold public meetings |
| 1266 | for the purpose of receiving testimony and data regarding the |
| 1267 | implementation of windstorm mitigation discounts, credits, other |
| 1268 | rate differentials, and appropriate reductions in deductibles |
| 1269 | pursuant to s. 627.0629. After reviewing the testimony and data |
| 1270 | as well as any other information the commission deems |
| 1271 | appropriate, the commission shall present a report by October 1, |
| 1272 | 2009, to the Governor, the Cabinet, the President of the Senate, |
| 1273 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, including |
| 1274 | recommendations on improving the process of assessing, |
| 1275 | determining, and applying windstorm mitigation discounts, |
| 1276 | credits, other rate differentials, and appropriate reductions in |
| 1277 | deductibles pursuant to s. 627.0629. |
| 1278 | Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsection |
| 1279 | (5) of section 627.0629, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1280 | 627.0629 Residential property insurance; rate filings.-- |
| 1281 | (1) |
| 1282 | (b) By February 1, 2011, the Office of Insurance |
| 1283 | Regulation, in consultation with the Department of Financial |
| 1284 | Services and the Department of Community Affairs, shall develop |
| 1285 | and make publicly available a proposed method for insurers to |
| 1286 | establish discounts, credits, or other rate differentials for |
| 1287 | hurricane mitigation measures which directly correlate to the |
| 1288 | numerical rating assigned to a structure pursuant to the uniform |
| 1289 | home grading scale adopted by the Financial Services Commission |
| 1290 | pursuant to s. 215.55865, including any proposed changes to the |
| 1291 | uniform home grading scale. By October 1, 2011, the commission |
| 1292 | shall adopt rules requiring insurers to make rate filings for |
| 1293 | residential property insurance which revise insurers' discounts, |
| 1294 | credits, or other rate differentials for hurricane mitigation |
| 1295 | measures so that such rate differentials correlate directly to |
| 1296 | the uniform home grading scale. The rules may include such |
| 1297 | changes to the uniform home grading scale as the commission |
| 1298 | determines are necessary, and may specify the minimum required |
| 1299 | discounts, credits, or other rate differentials. Such rate |
| 1300 | differentials must be consistent with generally accepted |
| 1301 | actuarial principles and wind-loss mitigation studies. The rules |
| 1302 | shall allow a period of at least 2 years after the effective |
| 1303 | date of the revised mitigation discounts, credits, or other rate |
| 1304 | differentials for a property owner to obtain an inspection or |
| 1305 | otherwise qualify for the revised credit, during which time the |
| 1306 | insurer shall continue to apply the mitigation credit that was |
| 1307 | applied immediately prior to the effective date of the revised |
| 1308 | credit. Discounts, credits, and other rate differentials |
| 1309 | established for rate filings under this paragraph shall |
| 1310 | supersede, after adoption, the discounts, credits, and other |
| 1311 | rate differentials included in rate filings under paragraph (a). |
| 1312 | (5) In order to provide an appropriate transition period, |
| 1313 | an insurer may, in its sole discretion, implement an approved |
| 1314 | rate filing for residential property insurance over a period of |
| 1315 | years. An insurer electing to phase in its rate filing must |
| 1316 | provide an informational notice to the office setting out its |
| 1317 | schedule for implementation of the phased-in rate filing. An |
| 1318 | insurer may include in its rate the actual cost of reinsurance |
| 1319 | without the addition of an expense or profit load for the |
| 1320 | insurer that duplicates coverage of the temporary increase in |
| 1321 | coverage limit (TICL) available from the Florida Hurricane |
| 1322 | Catastrophe Fund, even if the insurer does not purchase the TICL |
| 1323 | coverage, to the extent the total annual base rate increase does |
| 1324 | not exceed 10 percent as a result of such inclusion. |
| 1325 | Section 12. Section 627.0655, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1326 | to read: |
| 1327 | 627.0655 Policyholder loss or expense-related premium |
| 1328 | discounts.--An insurer or person authorized to engage in the |
| 1329 | business of insurance in this state may include, in the premium |
| 1330 | charged an insured for any policy, contract, or certificate of |
| 1331 | insurance, a discount based on the fact that another policy, |
| 1332 | contract, or certificate of any type has been purchased by the |
| 1333 | insured from the same insurer or insurer group, or, for policies |
| 1334 | issued or renewed before January 1, 2010, from the Citizens |
| 1335 | Property Insurance Corporation created under s. 627.351(6) if |
| 1336 | the same insurance agent is servicing both policies, or for |
| 1337 | policies issued or renewed before January 1, 2010, from an |
| 1338 | insurer that has removed the policy from the Citizens Property |
| 1339 | Insurance Corporation if the same insurance agent is servicing |
| 1340 | both policies. |
| 1341 | Section 13. Paragraphs (y) through (ee) of subsection (6) |
| 1342 | of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
| 1343 | paragraphs (x) through (dd), respectively, and paragraphs (a), |
| 1344 | (b), (c), and (m) and present paragraph (x) of that subsection |
| 1345 | are amended to read: |
| 1346 | 627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.-- |
| 1347 | (6) CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.-- |
| 1348 | (a)1. It is the public purpose of this subsection to |
| 1349 | ensure the existence of an orderly market for property insurance |
| 1350 | for Floridians and Florida businesses. The Legislature finds |
| 1351 | that private insurers are unwilling or unable to provide |
| 1352 | affordable property insurance coverage in this state to the |
| 1353 | extent sought and needed. The absence of affordable property |
| 1354 | insurance threatens the public health, safety, and welfare and |
| 1355 | likewise threatens the economic health of the state. The state |
| 1356 | therefore has a compelling public interest and a public purpose |
| 1357 | to assist in assuring that property in the state is insured and |
| 1358 | that it is insured at affordable rates so as to facilitate the |
| 1359 | remediation, reconstruction, and replacement of damaged or |
| 1360 | destroyed property in order to reduce or avoid the negative |
| 1361 | effects otherwise resulting to the public health, safety, and |
| 1362 | welfare, to the economy of the state, and to the revenues of the |
| 1363 | state and local governments which are needed to provide for the |
| 1364 | public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to provide |
| 1365 | affordable property insurance to applicants who are in good |
| 1366 | faith entitled to procure insurance through the voluntary market |
| 1367 | but are unable to do so. The Legislature intends by this |
| 1368 | subsection that affordable property insurance be provided and |
| 1369 | that it continue to be provided, as long as necessary, through |
| 1370 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, a government entity |
| 1371 | that is an integral part of the state, and that is not a private |
| 1372 | insurance company. To that end, Citizens Property Insurance |
| 1373 | Corporation shall strive to increase the availability of |
| 1374 | affordable property insurance in this state, while achieving |
| 1375 | efficiencies and economies, and while providing service to |
| 1376 | policyholders, applicants, and agents which is no less than the |
| 1377 | quality generally provided in the voluntary market, for the |
| 1378 | achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because it is |
| 1379 | essential for this government entity to have the maximum |
| 1380 | financial resources to pay claims following a catastrophic |
| 1381 | hurricane, it is the intent of the Legislature that Citizens |
| 1382 | Property Insurance Corporation continue to be an integral part |
| 1383 | of the state and that the income of the corporation be exempt |
| 1384 | from federal income taxation and that interest on the debt |
| 1385 | obligations issued by the corporation be exempt from federal |
| 1386 | income taxation. |
| 1387 | 2. The Residential Property and Casualty Joint |
| 1388 | Underwriting Association originally created by this statute |
| 1389 | shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property |
| 1390 | Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance |
| 1391 | for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are |
| 1392 | in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance |
| 1393 | through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate |
| 1394 | pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the |
| 1395 | Financial Services Commission. The plan is subject to continuous |
| 1396 | review by the commission. The commission may, by order, withdraw |
| 1397 | approval of all or part of a plan if the commission determines |
| 1398 | that conditions have changed since approval was granted and that |
| 1399 | the purposes of the plan require changes in the plan. The |
| 1400 | corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to the plan of |
| 1401 | operation approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation until |
| 1402 | October 1, 2006. For the purposes of this subsection, |
| 1403 | residential coverage includes both personal lines residential |
| 1404 | coverage, which consists of the type of coverage provided by |
| 1405 | homeowner's, mobile home owner's, dwelling, tenant's, |
| 1406 | condominium unit owner's, and similar policies, and commercial |
| 1407 | lines residential coverage, which consists of the type of |
| 1408 | coverage provided by condominium association, apartment |
| 1409 | building, and similar policies. |
| 1410 | 3. Effective January 1, 2009, a personal lines residential |
| 1411 | structure that has a dwelling replacement cost of $2 million or |
| 1412 | more, or a single condominium unit that has a combined dwelling |
| 1413 | and content replacement cost of $2 million or more is not |
| 1414 | eligible for coverage by the corporation. Such dwellings insured |
| 1415 | by the corporation on December 31, 2008, may continue to be |
| 1416 | covered by the corporation until the end of the policy term. |
| 1417 | However, such dwellings that are insured by the corporation and |
| 1418 | become ineligible for coverage due to the provisions of this |
| 1419 | subparagraph may reapply and obtain coverage if the property |
| 1420 | owner provides the corporation with a sworn affidavit from one |
| 1421 | or more insurance agents, on a form provided by the corporation, |
| 1422 | stating that the agents have made their best efforts to obtain |
| 1423 | coverage and that the property has been rejected for coverage by |
| 1424 | at least one authorized insurer and at least three surplus lines |
| 1425 | insurers. If such conditions are met, the dwelling may be |
| 1426 | insured by the corporation for up to 3 years, after which time |
| 1427 | the dwelling is ineligible for coverage. The office shall |
| 1428 | approve the method used by the corporation for valuing the |
| 1429 | dwelling replacement cost for the purposes of this subparagraph. |
| 1430 | If a policyholder is insured by the corporation prior to being |
| 1431 | determined to be ineligible pursuant to this subparagraph and |
| 1432 | such policyholder files a lawsuit challenging the determination, |
| 1433 | the policyholder may remain insured by the corporation until the |
| 1434 | conclusion of the litigation. |
| 1435 | 4. It is the intent of the Legislature that policyholders, |
| 1436 | applicants, and agents of the corporation receive service and |
| 1437 | treatment of the highest possible level but never less than that |
| 1438 | generally provided in the voluntary market. It also is intended |
| 1439 | that the corporation be held to service standards no less than |
| 1440 | those applied to insurers in the voluntary market by the office |
| 1441 | with respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy, |
| 1442 | and overall dealings with policyholders, applicants, or agents |
| 1443 | of the corporation. |
| 1444 | 5. Effective January 1, 2009, a personal lines residential |
| 1445 | structure that is located in the "wind-borne debris region," as |
| 1446 | defined in s. 1609.2, International Building Code (2006), and |
| 1447 | that has an insured value on the structure of $750,000 or more |
| 1448 | is not eligible for coverage by the corporation unless the |
| 1449 | structure has opening protections as required under the Florida |
| 1450 | Building Code for a newly constructed residential structure in |
| 1451 | that area. A residential structure shall be deemed to comply |
| 1452 | with the requirements of this subparagraph if it has shutters or |
| 1453 | opening protections on all openings and if such opening |
| 1454 | protections complied with the Florida Building Code at the time |
| 1455 | they were installed. Effective January 1, 2010, for personal |
| 1456 | lines residential property insured by the corporation that is |
| 1457 | located in the wind-borne debris region and has an insured value |
| 1458 | on the structure of $500,000 or more, a prospective purchaser of |
| 1459 | any such residential property must be provided by the seller a |
| 1460 | written disclosure that contains the structure's windstorm |
| 1461 | mitigation rating based on the uniform home grading scale |
| 1462 | adopted under s. 215.55865. Such rating shall be provided to the |
| 1463 | purchaser at or before the time the purchaser executes a |
| 1464 | contract for sale and purchase. |
| 1465 | (b)1. All insurers authorized to write one or more subject |
| 1466 | lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the |
| 1467 | corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are |
| 1468 | referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers |
| 1469 | writing one or more subject lines of business in this state |
| 1470 | pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable |
| 1471 | insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of |
| 1472 | business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are |
| 1473 | subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to |
| 1474 | collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's |
| 1475 | assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the |
| 1476 | calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued |
| 1477 | a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject |
| 1478 | lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after |
| 1479 | the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no |
| 1480 | longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance |
| 1481 | for subject lines of business in this state. |
| 1482 | 2.a. All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and |
| 1483 | expenses of the corporation shall be divided into three separate |
| 1484 | accounts as follows: |
| 1485 | (I) A personal lines account for personal residential |
| 1486 | policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential |
| 1487 | Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed |
| 1488 | by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil |
| 1489 | coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for |
| 1490 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as |
| 1491 | those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such |
| 1492 | policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on |
| 1493 | risks that are located in such areas; |
| 1494 | (II) A commercial lines account for commercial residential |
| 1495 | and commercial nonresidential policies issued by the corporation |
| 1496 | or issued by the Residential Property and Casualty Joint |
| 1497 | Underwriting Association and renewed by the corporation that |
| 1498 | provide coverage for basic property perils on risks that are not |
| 1499 | located in areas eligible for coverage in the Florida Windstorm |
| 1500 | Underwriting Association as those areas were defined on January |
| 1501 | 1, 2002, and for such policies that do not provide coverage for |
| 1502 | the peril of wind on risks that are located in such areas; and |
| 1503 | (III) A high-risk account for personal residential |
| 1504 | policies and commercial residential and commercial |
| 1505 | nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or |
| 1506 | transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the |
| 1507 | peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for |
| 1508 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as |
| 1509 | those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. The corporation may |
| 1510 | offer policies that provide multiperil coverage and the |
| 1511 | corporation shall continue to offer policies that provide |
| 1512 | coverage only for the peril of wind for risks located in areas |
| 1513 | eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. In issuing |
| 1514 | multiperil coverage, the corporation may use its approved policy |
| 1515 | forms and rates for the personal lines account. An applicant or |
| 1516 | insured who is eligible to purchase a multiperil policy from the |
| 1517 | corporation may purchase a multiperil policy from an authorized |
| 1518 | insurer without prejudice to the applicant's or insured's |
| 1519 | eligibility to prospectively purchase a policy that provides |
| 1520 | coverage only for the peril of wind from the corporation. An |
| 1521 | applicant or insured who is eligible for a corporation policy |
| 1522 | that provides coverage only for the peril of wind may elect to |
| 1523 | purchase or retain such policy and also purchase or retain |
| 1524 | coverage excluding wind from an authorized insurer without |
| 1525 | prejudice to the applicant's or insured's eligibility to |
| 1526 | prospectively purchase a policy that provides multiperil |
| 1527 | coverage from the corporation. It is the goal of the Legislature |
| 1528 | that there would be an overall average savings of 10 percent or |
| 1529 | more for a policyholder who currently has a wind-only policy |
| 1530 | with the corporation, and an ex-wind policy with a voluntary |
| 1531 | insurer or the corporation, and who then obtains a multiperil |
| 1532 | policy from the corporation. It is the intent of the Legislature |
| 1533 | that the offer of multiperil coverage in the high-risk account |
| 1534 | be made and implemented in a manner that does not adversely |
| 1535 | affect the tax-exempt status of the corporation or |
| 1536 | creditworthiness of or security for currently outstanding |
| 1537 | financing obligations or credit facilities of the high-risk |
| 1538 | account, the personal lines account, or the commercial lines |
| 1539 | account. The high-risk account must also include quota share |
| 1540 | primary insurance under subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for |
| 1541 | coverage under the high-risk account also includes the area |
| 1542 | within Port Canaveral, which is bordered on the south by the |
| 1543 | City of Cape Canaveral, bordered on the west by the Banana |
| 1544 | River, and bordered on the north by Federal Government property. |
| 1545 | b. The three separate accounts must be maintained as long |
| 1546 | as financing obligations entered into by the Florida Windstorm |
| 1547 | Underwriting Association or Residential Property and Casualty |
| 1548 | Joint Underwriting Association are outstanding, in accordance |
| 1549 | with the terms of the corresponding financing documents. When |
| 1550 | the financing obligations are no longer outstanding, in |
| 1551 | accordance with the terms of the corresponding financing |
| 1552 | documents, the corporation may use a single account for all |
| 1553 | revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses of the |
| 1554 | corporation. Consistent with the requirement of this |
| 1555 | subparagraph and prudent investment policies that minimize the |
| 1556 | cost of carrying debt, the board shall exercise its best efforts |
| 1557 | to retire existing debt or to obtain approval of necessary |
| 1558 | parties to amend the terms of existing debt, so as to structure |
| 1559 | the most efficient plan to consolidate the three separate |
| 1560 | accounts into a single account. By February 1, 2007, the board |
| 1561 | shall submit a report to the Financial Services Commission, the |
| 1562 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 1563 | Representatives which includes an analysis of consolidating the |
| 1564 | accounts, the actions the board has taken to minimize the cost |
| 1565 | of carrying debt, and its recommendations for executing the most |
| 1566 | efficient plan. |
| 1567 | c. Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty |
| 1568 | Joint Underwriting Association and of the accounts specified in |
| 1569 | sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II) may have a claim against, |
| 1570 | and recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub- |
| 1571 | subparagraphs a.(I) and (II) and shall have no claim against, or |
| 1572 | recourse to, the account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph |
| 1573 | a.(III). Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 1574 | Association shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the |
| 1575 | account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III) and shall |
| 1576 | have no claim against, or recourse to, the accounts referred to |
| 1577 | in sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II). |
| 1578 | d. Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not |
| 1579 | attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the |
| 1580 | accounts. |
| 1581 | e. The Legislature finds that the revenues of the |
| 1582 | corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the |
| 1583 | requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of |
| 1584 | bonds under this subsection. |
| 1585 | f. No part of the income of the corporation may inure to |
| 1586 | the benefit of any private person. |
| 1587 | 3. With respect to a deficit in an account: |
| 1588 | a. After accounting for the Citizens policyholder |
| 1589 | surcharge imposed under sub-subparagraph i., when the remaining |
| 1590 | projected deficit incurred in a particular calendar year is not |
| 1591 | greater than 6 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written |
| 1592 | premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar |
| 1593 | year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through regular |
| 1594 | assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (p) and |
| 1595 | assessable insureds. |
| 1596 | b. After accounting for the Citizens policyholder |
| 1597 | surcharge imposed under sub-subparagraph i., when the remaining |
| 1598 | projected deficit incurred in a particular calendar year exceeds |
| 1599 | 6 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written premium for |
| 1600 | the subject lines of business for the prior calendar year, the |
| 1601 | corporation shall levy regular assessments on assessable |
| 1602 | insurers under paragraph (p) and on assessable insureds in an |
| 1603 | amount equal to the greater of 6 percent of the deficit or 6 |
| 1604 | percent of the aggregate statewide direct written premium for |
| 1605 | the subject lines of business for the prior calendar year. Any |
| 1606 | remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency |
| 1607 | assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
| 1608 | c. Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being |
| 1609 | assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall |
| 1610 | be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct |
| 1611 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the year |
| 1612 | preceding the assessment bears to the aggregate statewide direct |
| 1613 | written premium for the subject lines of business for that year. |
| 1614 | The assessment percentage applicable to each assessable insured |
| 1615 | is the ratio of the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph |
| 1616 | a. or sub-subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct |
| 1617 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior |
| 1618 | year. Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable |
| 1619 | insurers under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as |
| 1620 | required by the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph |
| 1621 | (p). Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable |
| 1622 | insureds under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be collected by |
| 1623 | the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus lines agent |
| 1624 | collects the surplus lines tax required by s. 626.932 and shall |
| 1625 | be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time |
| 1626 | the surplus lines agent pays the surplus lines tax to the |
| 1627 | Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon receipt of regular |
| 1628 | assessments from surplus lines agents, the Florida Surplus Lines |
| 1629 | Service Office shall transfer the assessments directly to the |
| 1630 | corporation as determined by the corporation. |
| 1631 | d. Upon a determination by the board of governors that a |
| 1632 | deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered |
| 1633 | through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub- |
| 1634 | subparagraph b., plus the amount that is expected to be |
| 1635 | recovered through surcharges under sub-subparagraph i., as to |
| 1636 | the remaining projected deficit the board shall levy, after |
| 1637 | verification by the office, emergency assessments, for as many |
| 1638 | years as necessary to cover the deficits, to be collected by |
| 1639 | assessable insurers and the corporation and collected from |
| 1640 | assessable insureds upon issuance or renewal of policies for |
| 1641 | subject lines of business, excluding National Flood Insurance |
| 1642 | policies. The amount of the emergency assessment collected in a |
| 1643 | particular year shall be a uniform percentage of that year's |
| 1644 | direct written premium for subject lines of business and all |
| 1645 | accounts of the corporation, excluding National Flood Insurance |
| 1646 | Program policy premiums, as annually determined by the board and |
| 1647 | verified by the office. The office shall verify the arithmetic |
| 1648 | calculations involved in the board's determination within 30 |
| 1649 | days after receipt of the information on which the determination |
| 1650 | was based. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
| 1651 | corporation and each assessable insurer that writes subject |
| 1652 | lines of business shall collect emergency assessments from its |
| 1653 | policyholders without such obligation being affected by any |
| 1654 | credit, limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency |
| 1655 | assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insureds |
| 1656 | shall be collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the |
| 1657 | surplus lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by |
| 1658 | s. 626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines |
| 1659 | Service Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the |
| 1660 | surplus lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. |
| 1661 | The emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred |
| 1662 | directly to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by |
| 1663 | the corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in |
| 1664 | the applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency |
| 1665 | assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in |
| 1666 | any calendar year may, at the discretion of the board of |
| 1667 | governors, be less than but may not exceed the greater of 10 |
| 1668 | percent of the amount needed to cover the deficit, plus |
| 1669 | interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs |
| 1670 | associated with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent |
| 1671 | of the aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject |
| 1672 | lines of business and for all accounts of the corporation for |
| 1673 | the prior year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required |
| 1674 | reserves, and other costs associated with financing the deficit. |
| 1675 | e. The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments, |
| 1676 | projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 1677 | Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, policyholder |
| 1678 | surcharges and other surcharges, and other funds available to |
| 1679 | the corporation as the source of revenue for and to secure bonds |
| 1680 | issued under paragraph (p), bonds or other indebtedness issued |
| 1681 | under subparagraph (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing |
| 1682 | mechanisms issued or created under this subsection, or to retire |
| 1683 | any other debt incurred as a result of deficits or events giving |
| 1684 | rise to deficits, or in any other way that the board determines |
| 1685 | will efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines |
| 1686 | of credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional |
| 1687 | resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and |
| 1688 | expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this |
| 1689 | subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments |
| 1690 | under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph |
| 1691 | (p)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
| 1692 | Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are |
| 1693 | not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not |
| 1694 | subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure |
| 1695 | to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to |
| 1696 | pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
| 1697 | shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness |
| 1698 | incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was |
| 1699 | imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been |
| 1700 | made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness |
| 1701 | pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other |
| 1702 | indebtedness. |
| 1703 | f. As used in this subsection for purposes of any deficit |
| 1704 | incurred on or after January 25, 2007, the term "subject lines |
| 1705 | of business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or |
| 1706 | procured by assessable insureds for all property and casualty |
| 1707 | lines of business in this state, but not including workers' |
| 1708 | compensation or medical malpractice. As used in the sub- |
| 1709 | subparagraph, the term "property and casualty lines of business" |
| 1710 | includes all lines of business identified on Form 2, Exhibit of |
| 1711 | Premiums and Losses, in the annual statement required of |
| 1712 | authorized insurers by s. 624.424 and any rule adopted under |
| 1713 | this section, except for those lines identified as accident and |
| 1714 | health insurance and except for policies written under the |
| 1715 | National Flood Insurance Program or the Federal Crop Insurance |
| 1716 | Program. For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, the term |
| 1717 | "workers' compensation" includes both workers' compensation |
| 1718 | insurance and excess workers' compensation insurance. |
| 1719 | g. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall |
| 1720 | determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in |
| 1721 | subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and |
| 1722 | shall report that information to the corporation in a form and |
| 1723 | at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the |
| 1724 | corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the |
| 1725 | corporation's financing obligations. |
| 1726 | h. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify |
| 1727 | the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment |
| 1728 | percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments |
| 1729 | levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall |
| 1730 | assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely |
| 1731 | collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as |
| 1732 | required by the corporation. |
| 1733 | i. If a deficit is incurred in any account in 2008 or |
| 1734 | thereafter, the board of governors shall levy a Citizens |
| 1735 | policyholder surcharge against all policyholders of the |
| 1736 | corporation for a 12-month period, which shall be collected at |
| 1737 | the time of issuance or renewal of a policy, as a uniform |
| 1738 | percentage of the premium for the policy of up to 25 15 percent |
| 1739 | of such premium, which funds shall be used to offset the |
| 1740 | deficit. Citizens policyholder surcharges under this sub- |
| 1741 | subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject to |
| 1742 | commissions, fees, or premium taxes. However, failure to pay |
| 1743 | such surcharges shall be treated as failure to pay premium. |
| 1744 | j. If the amount of any assessments or surcharges |
| 1745 | collected from corporation policyholders, assessable insurers or |
| 1746 | their policyholders, or assessable insureds exceeds the amount |
| 1747 | of the deficits, such excess amounts shall be remitted to and |
| 1748 | retained by the corporation in a reserve to be used by the |
| 1749 | corporation, as determined by the board of governors and |
| 1750 | approved by the office, to pay claims or reduce any past, |
| 1751 | present, or future plan-year deficits or to reduce outstanding |
| 1752 | debt. |
| 1753 | (c) The plan of operation of the corporation: |
| 1754 | 1. Must provide for adoption of residential property and |
| 1755 | casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and |
| 1756 | nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be |
| 1757 | approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt |
| 1758 | the following policy forms: |
| 1759 | a. Standard personal lines policy forms that are |
| 1760 | comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a |
| 1761 | residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the |
| 1762 | private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy. |
| 1763 | b. Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies |
| 1764 | similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide |
| 1765 | coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage |
| 1766 | market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage |
| 1767 | under a standard policy. |
| 1768 | c. Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy |
| 1769 | forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full |
| 1770 | coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and |
| 1771 | commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary |
| 1772 | market. |
| 1773 | d. Personal lines and commercial lines residential |
| 1774 | property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The |
| 1775 | forms are applicable only to residential properties located in |
| 1776 | areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred |
| 1777 | to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. |
| 1778 | e. Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance |
| 1779 | forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are |
| 1780 | applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas |
| 1781 | eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in |
| 1782 | sub-subparagraph (b)2.a. |
| 1783 | f. The corporation may adopt variations of the policy |
| 1784 | forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more |
| 1785 | restrictive coverage. |
| 1786 | 2.a. Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in |
| 1787 | which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota |
| 1788 | share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as |
| 1789 | defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt |
| 1790 | property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the |
| 1791 | peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term: |
| 1792 | (I) "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement |
| 1793 | in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is |
| 1794 | provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an |
| 1795 | authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are |
| 1796 | each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane |
| 1797 | coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share |
| 1798 | primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an |
| 1799 | authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The |
| 1800 | responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay |
| 1801 | its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible |
| 1802 | risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance |
| 1803 | agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other |
| 1804 | party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of |
| 1805 | hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane |
| 1806 | coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement |
| 1807 | must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of |
| 1808 | the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement, |
| 1809 | clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance |
| 1810 | provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and |
| 1811 | conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized |
| 1812 | insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its |
| 1813 | specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses. |
| 1814 | (II) "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and |
| 1815 | commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting |
| 1816 | criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were |
| 1817 | eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 1818 | Association on January 1, 2002. |
| 1819 | b. The corporation may enter into quota share primary |
| 1820 | insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation |
| 1821 | coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent. |
| 1822 | c. If the corporation determines that additional coverage |
| 1823 | levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share |
| 1824 | primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the |
| 1825 | corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However, |
| 1826 | the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level |
| 1827 | may not exceed 90 percent. |
| 1828 | d. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
| 1829 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must |
| 1830 | provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of |
| 1831 | hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the |
| 1832 | corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized |
| 1833 | insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance |
| 1834 | agreement. |
| 1835 | e. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
| 1836 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is |
| 1837 | subject to review and approval by the office. However, such |
| 1838 | agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts |
| 1839 | entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is |
| 1840 | already insured by the corporation for wind coverage. |
| 1841 | f. For all eligible risks covered under quota share |
| 1842 | primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels |
| 1843 | for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be |
| 1844 | reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
| 1845 | Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota |
| 1846 | share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the |
| 1847 | authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records |
| 1848 | for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as |
| 1849 | required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The |
| 1850 | corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain |
| 1851 | duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting |
| 1852 | claims documents. |
| 1853 | g. The corporation board shall establish in its plan of |
| 1854 | operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that |
| 1855 | there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the |
| 1856 | terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share |
| 1857 | agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid |
| 1858 | for servicing policies or adjusting claims. |
| 1859 | h. The quota share primary insurance agreement between the |
| 1860 | corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the |
| 1861 | specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but |
| 1862 | not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under |
| 1863 | the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer |
| 1864 | producing the business, the reporting of information concerning |
| 1865 | eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and |
| 1866 | arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims |
| 1867 | incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel |
| 1868 | of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing |
| 1869 | insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized |
| 1870 | insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the |
| 1871 | authorized insurer. |
| 1872 | 3. May provide that the corporation may employ or |
| 1873 | otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide |
| 1874 | administrative or professional services that may be appropriate |
| 1875 | to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to |
| 1876 | borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other |
| 1877 | indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary |
| 1878 | to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including, |
| 1879 | without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other |
| 1880 | indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other |
| 1881 | indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek |
| 1882 | judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under |
| 1883 | chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other |
| 1884 | indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of |
| 1885 | local government pursuant to subparagraph (p)2., in the absence |
| 1886 | of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a |
| 1887 | determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the |
| 1888 | office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the |
| 1889 | financial obligations of the corporation and that such |
| 1890 | financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the |
| 1891 | requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized |
| 1892 | to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any |
| 1893 | such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or |
| 1894 | other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the |
| 1895 | authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the |
| 1896 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance |
| 1897 | recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and |
| 1898 | other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds |
| 1899 | or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the |
| 1900 | State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of |
| 1901 | contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be |
| 1902 | taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing |
| 1903 | agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such |
| 1904 | bond or other indebtedness. |
| 1905 | 4.a. Must require that the corporation operate subject to |
| 1906 | the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting |
| 1907 | of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from |
| 1908 | different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the |
| 1909 | Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the |
| 1910 | Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two |
| 1911 | members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed |
| 1912 | by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in |
| 1913 | insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of |
| 1914 | the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure |
| 1915 | of the appointing officer. All members of the board of governors |
| 1916 | are subject to removal at will by the officers who appointed |
| 1917 | them. Except as otherwise provided, all board members, including |
| 1918 | the chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning |
| 1919 | annually on a date designated by the plan. However, for the |
| 1920 | first term beginning on or after July 1, 2009, each appointing |
| 1921 | officer shall appoint one member of the board for a 2-year term |
| 1922 | and one member for a 3-year term. Any board vacancy shall be |
| 1923 | filled for the unexpired term by the appointing officer. The |
| 1924 | Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a technical advisory group |
| 1925 | to provide information and advice to the board of governors in |
| 1926 | connection with the board's duties under this subsection. The |
| 1927 | executive director and senior managers of the corporation shall |
| 1928 | be engaged by the board and serve at the pleasure of the board. |
| 1929 | Any executive director appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is |
| 1930 | subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive director is |
| 1931 | responsible for employing other staff as the corporation may |
| 1932 | require, subject to review and concurrence by the board. |
| 1933 | b. The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory |
| 1934 | Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of |
| 1935 | its rates and its customer and agent service levels in |
| 1936 | relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar |
| 1937 | coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of |
| 1938 | the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by |
| 1939 | the members of the committee: four representatives, one |
| 1940 | appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by |
| 1941 | the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one |
| 1942 | by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the |
| 1943 | Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three |
| 1944 | representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest |
| 1945 | voluntary market share of residential property insurance |
| 1946 | business in the state; one representative from the Office of |
| 1947 | Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is |
| 1948 | insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the |
| 1949 | committee; one representative appointed by the Florida |
| 1950 | Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the |
| 1951 | Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year |
| 1952 | terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall |
| 1953 | report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance |
| 1954 | market issues which may include rates and rate competition with |
| 1955 | the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims |
| 1956 | processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders, |
| 1957 | applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation. |
| 1958 | 5. Must provide a procedure for determining the |
| 1959 | eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows: |
| 1960 | a. Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect |
| 1961 | to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered |
| 1962 | coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved |
| 1963 | rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or, |
| 1964 | if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed |
| 1965 | with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a |
| 1966 | new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not |
| 1967 | eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the |
| 1968 | premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15 |
| 1969 | percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from |
| 1970 | the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such |
| 1971 | offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard policy |
| 1972 | including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind |
| 1973 | coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could |
| 1974 | not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage |
| 1975 | regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for |
| 1976 | a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under |
| 1977 | subparagraph 8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the |
| 1978 | corporation or a policyholder removed from the corporation |
| 1979 | through an assumption agreement until the end of the assumption |
| 1980 | period, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from the |
| 1981 | corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an |
| 1982 | authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation |
| 1983 | shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis |
| 1984 | of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and |
| 1985 | based on generally accepted underwriting practices. |
| 1986 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
| 1987 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
| 1988 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
| 1989 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
| 1990 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
| 1991 | submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is |
| 1992 | not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
| 1993 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 1994 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
| 1995 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 1996 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
| 1997 | the corporation; or |
| 1998 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 1999 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 2000 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
| 2001 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
| 2002 | for the type of policy written. |
| 2003 |
|
| 2004 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2005 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2006 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2007 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
| 2008 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
| 2009 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
| 2010 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
| 2011 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
| 2012 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
| 2013 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
| 2014 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 2015 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 2016 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2017 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
| 2018 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
| 2019 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
| 2020 | commission for the type of policy written. |
| 2021 |
|
| 2022 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2023 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2024 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2025 | b. With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for |
| 2026 | a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk |
| 2027 | is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from |
| 2028 | an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not |
| 2029 | eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the |
| 2030 | premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15 |
| 2031 | percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from |
| 2032 | the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such |
| 2033 | offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage |
| 2034 | issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a |
| 2035 | policyholder of the corporation or a policyholder removed from |
| 2036 | the corporation through an assumption agreement until the end of |
| 2037 | the assumption period, the policyholder remains eligible for |
| 2038 | coverage from the corporation regardless of any offer of |
| 2039 | coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. |
| 2040 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
| 2041 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
| 2042 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
| 2043 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
| 2044 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
| 2045 | submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not |
| 2046 | currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
| 2047 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
| 2048 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
| 2049 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
| 2050 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
| 2051 | the corporation; or |
| 2052 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2053 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
| 2054 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
| 2055 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
| 2056 | for the type of policy written. |
| 2057 |
|
| 2058 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2059 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2060 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2061 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
| 2062 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
| 2063 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
| 2064 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
| 2065 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
| 2066 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
| 2067 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
| 2068 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
| 2069 | commission of the corporation; or |
| 2070 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
| 2071 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
| 2072 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
| 2073 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
| 2074 | commission for the type of policy written. |
| 2075 |
|
| 2076 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
| 2077 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
| 2078 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
| 2079 | c. For purposes of determining comparable coverage under |
| 2080 | sub-subparagraphs a. and b., the comparison shall be based on |
| 2081 | those forms and coverages that are reasonably comparable. The |
| 2082 | corporation may rely on a determination of comparable coverage |
| 2083 | and premium made by the producing agent who submits the |
| 2084 | application to the corporation, made in the agent's capacity as |
| 2085 | the corporation's agent. A comparison may be made solely of the |
| 2086 | premium with respect to the main building or structure only on |
| 2087 | the following basis: the same coverage A or other building |
| 2088 | limits; the same percentage hurricane deductible that applies on |
| 2089 | an annual basis or that applies to each hurricane for commercial |
| 2090 | residential property; the same percentage of ordinance and law |
| 2091 | coverage, if the same limit is offered by both the corporation |
| 2092 | and the authorized insurer; the same mitigation credits, to the |
| 2093 | extent the same types of credits are offered both by the |
| 2094 | corporation and the authorized insurer; the same method for loss |
| 2095 | payment, such as replacement cost or actual cash value, if the |
| 2096 | same method is offered both by the corporation and the |
| 2097 | authorized insurer in accordance with underwriting rules; and |
| 2098 | any other form or coverage that is reasonably comparable as |
| 2099 | determined by the board. If an application is submitted to the |
| 2100 | corporation for wind-only coverage in the high-risk account, the |
| 2101 | premium for the corporation's wind-only policy plus the premium |
| 2102 | for the ex-wind policy that is offered by an authorized insurer |
| 2103 | to the applicant shall be compared to the premium for multiperil |
| 2104 | coverage offered by an authorized insurer, subject to the |
| 2105 | standards for comparison specified in this subparagraph. If the |
| 2106 | corporation or the applicant requests from the authorized |
| 2107 | insurer a breakdown of the premium of the offer by types of |
| 2108 | coverage so that a comparison may be made by the corporation or |
| 2109 | its agent and the authorized insurer refuses or is unable to |
| 2110 | provide such information, the corporation may treat the offer as |
| 2111 | not being an offer of coverage from an authorized insurer at the |
| 2112 | insurer's approved rate. |
| 2113 | 6. Must include rules for classifications of risks and |
| 2114 | rates therefor. |
| 2115 | 7. Must provide that if premium and investment income for |
| 2116 | an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in |
| 2117 | excess of projected losses and expenses for the account |
| 2118 | attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus |
| 2119 | in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray |
| 2120 | deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used |
| 2121 | for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and |
| 2122 | assessable insureds as to any calendar year. |
| 2123 | 8. Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be |
| 2124 | uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an |
| 2125 | individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making |
| 2126 | this determination and in establishing the criteria and |
| 2127 | procedures, the following shall be considered: |
| 2128 | a. Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual |
| 2129 | risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same |
| 2130 | class; and |
| 2131 | b. Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual |
| 2132 | risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined. |
| 2133 |
|
| 2134 | The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall |
| 2135 | be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the |
| 2136 | provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply. |
| 2137 | 9. Must provide that the corporation shall make its best |
| 2138 | efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates, |
| 2139 | to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as |
| 2140 | determined by the board of governors. |
| 2141 | 10. The policies issued by the corporation must provide |
| 2142 | that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains |
| 2143 | an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its |
| 2144 | approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal |
| 2145 | through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this |
| 2146 | subsection. |
| 2147 | 11. Corporation policies and applications must include a |
| 2148 | notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be |
| 2149 | replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does |
| 2150 | not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the |
| 2151 | corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of |
| 2152 | corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the |
| 2153 | applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential. |
| 2154 | 12. May establish, subject to approval by the office, |
| 2155 | different eligibility requirements and operational procedures |
| 2156 | for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or |
| 2157 | area if the board determines that such changes to the |
| 2158 | eligibility requirements and operational procedures are |
| 2159 | justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable |
| 2160 | and competitive in such area or for such line or type of |
| 2161 | coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to |
| 2162 | obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary |
| 2163 | methods would continue to have access to coverage from the |
| 2164 | corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real |
| 2165 | property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not |
| 2166 | provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of |
| 2167 | the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor, |
| 2168 | the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender. |
| 2169 | 13. Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk |
| 2170 | account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to |
| 2171 | policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more |
| 2172 | of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this |
| 2173 | state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each |
| 2174 | calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A |
| 2175 | regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited |
| 2176 | apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation |
| 2177 | for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to |
| 2178 | the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are |
| 2179 | collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds |
| 2180 | pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid |
| 2181 | in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation. |
| 2182 | A limited apportionment company shall collect from its |
| 2183 | policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub- |
| 2184 | subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office |
| 2185 | determines that any regular assessment will result in an |
| 2186 | impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company, |
| 2187 | the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be |
| 2188 | deferred as provided in subparagraph (p)4. However, there shall |
| 2189 | be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be |
| 2190 | collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. |
| 2191 | 14. Must provide that the corporation appoint as its |
| 2192 | licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment |
| 2193 | as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of |
| 2194 | the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized |
| 2195 | to write and is actually writing personal lines residential |
| 2196 | property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or |
| 2197 | commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state. |
| 2198 | 15. Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan |
| 2199 | option to its policyholders which allows at a minimum for |
| 2200 | quarterly and semiannual payment of premiums. A monthly payment |
| 2201 | plan may, but is not required to, be offered. |
| 2202 | 16. Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured |
| 2203 | homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling |
| 2204 | rather than replacement costs of the dwelling. |
| 2205 | 17. May provide such limits of coverage as the board |
| 2206 | determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection. |
| 2207 | 18. May require commercial property to meet specified |
| 2208 | hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of |
| 2209 | eligibility for coverage. |
| 2210 | (m)1. Rates for coverage provided by the corporation shall |
| 2211 | be actuarially sound and subject to the requirements of s. |
| 2212 | 627.062, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph. The |
| 2213 | corporation shall file its recommended rates with the office at |
| 2214 | least annually. The corporation shall provide any additional |
| 2215 | information regarding the rates which the office requires. The |
| 2216 | office shall consider the recommendations of the board and issue |
| 2217 | a final order establishing the rates for the corporation within |
| 2218 | 45 days after the recommended rates are filed. The corporation |
| 2219 | may not pursue an administrative challenge or judicial review of |
| 2220 | the final order of the office. |
| 2221 | 2. In addition to the rates otherwise determined pursuant |
| 2222 | to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and collect an |
| 2223 | amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. 624.509 to |
| 2224 | augment the financial resources of the corporation. |
| 2225 | 3. After the public hurricane loss-projection model under |
| 2226 | s. 627.06281 has been found to be accurate and reliable by the |
| 2227 | Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology, |
| 2228 | that model shall serve as the minimum benchmark for determining |
| 2229 | the windstorm portion of the corporation's rates. This |
| 2230 | subparagraph does not require or allow the corporation to adopt |
| 2231 | rates lower than the rates otherwise required or allowed by this |
| 2232 | paragraph. |
| 2233 | 4. The rate filings for the corporation which were |
| 2234 | approved by the office and which took effect January 1, 2007, |
| 2235 | are rescinded, except for those rates that were lowered. As soon |
| 2236 | as possible, the corporation shall begin using the lower rates |
| 2237 | that were in effect on December 31, 2006, and shall provide |
| 2238 | refunds to policyholders who have paid higher rates as a result |
| 2239 | of that rate filing. The rates in effect on December 31, 2006, |
| 2240 | shall remain in effect for the 2007 and 2008 calendar years |
| 2241 | except for any rate change that results in a lower rate. The |
| 2242 | next rate change that may increase rates shall take effect |
| 2243 | pursuant to a new rate filing recommended by the corporation and |
| 2244 | established by the office, subject to the requirements of this |
| 2245 | paragraph. |
| 2246 | 5. Beginning on July 15, 2009, and each year thereafter, |
| 2247 | the corporation must make a recommended actuarially sound rate |
| 2248 | filing for each personal and commercial line of business it |
| 2249 | writes, to be effective no earlier than January 1, 2010. |
| 2250 | 6. The Legislature finds that it is in the public interest |
| 2251 | to ensure that actuarially sound rates for coverage by the |
| 2252 | corporation be implemented incrementally to provide rate |
| 2253 | stability and predictability to its policyholders. |
| 2254 | 7. Beginning on or after January 1, 2010, the corporation |
| 2255 | shall begin to implement actuarially sound rates for each |
| 2256 | commercial and personal line of business it writes, which may |
| 2257 | not exceed an average statewide increase of 10 percent or exceed |
| 2258 | 20 percent for any single policy issued by the corporation, |
| 2259 | excluding coverage changes and surcharges. |
| 2260 | 8. The corporation's incremental implementation of rates |
| 2261 | as prescribed in subparagraph 7. shall cease for any line of |
| 2262 | business written by the corporation after actuarially sound |
| 2263 | rates as prescribed in subparagraph 1. are achieved. Thereafter, |
| 2264 | the corporation shall annually make a recommended actuarially |
| 2265 | sound rate filing for each commercial and personal line of |
| 2266 | business it writes. |
| 2267 | 9. In addition to the rate increase required pursuant to |
| 2268 | subparagraph 7., the corporation may increase its rates an |
| 2269 | amount sufficient to recoup additional reimbursement premium |
| 2270 | paid to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund due to the |
| 2271 | application of a cash build-up factor. |
| 2272 | 10. Beginning April 1, 2010, and each quarter thereafter, |
| 2273 | the corporation shall transfer 10 percent of the funds received |
| 2274 | from the rate increase prescribed by subparagraph 7. to the |
| 2275 | Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in the Department of Financial |
| 2276 | Services. The corporation's transfer of such funds shall cease |
| 2277 | upon the corporation's implementation of actuarially sound rates |
| 2278 | as prescribed in subparagraph 1. |
| 2279 | (x) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 2280 | amendments to this subsection enacted in 2002 should, over time, |
| 2281 | reduce the probable maximum windstorm losses in the residual |
| 2282 | markets and should reduce the potential assessments to be levied |
| 2283 | on property insurers and policyholders statewide. In furtherance |
| 2284 | of this intent: |
| 2285 | 1. The board shall, on or before February 1 of each year, |
| 2286 | provide a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker |
| 2287 | of the House of Representatives showing the reduction or |
| 2288 | increase in the 100-year probable maximum loss attributable to |
| 2289 | wind-only coverages and the quota share program under this |
| 2290 | subsection combined, as compared to the benchmark 100-year |
| 2291 | probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 2292 | Association. For purposes of this paragraph, the benchmark 100- |
| 2293 | year probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
| 2294 | Association shall be the calculation dated February 2001 and |
| 2295 | based on November 30, 2000, exposures. In order to ensure |
| 2296 | comparability of data, the board shall use the same methods for |
| 2297 | calculating its probable maximum loss as were used to calculate |
| 2298 | the benchmark probable maximum loss. |
| 2299 | 2. Beginning February 1, 2010, if the report under |
| 2300 | subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year |
| 2301 | probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and |
| 2302 | the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of |
| 2303 | at least 25 percent from the benchmark, the board shall reduce |
| 2304 | the boundaries of the high-risk area eligible for wind-only |
| 2305 | coverages under this subsection in a manner calculated to reduce |
| 2306 | such probable maximum loss to an amount at least 25 percent |
| 2307 | below the benchmark. |
| 2308 | 3. Beginning February 1, 2015, if the report under |
| 2309 | subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year |
| 2310 | probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and |
| 2311 | the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of |
| 2312 | at least 50 percent from the benchmark, the boundaries of the |
| 2313 | high-risk area eligible for wind-only coverages under this |
| 2314 | subsection shall be reduced by the elimination of any area that |
| 2315 | is not seaward of a line 1,000 feet inland from the Intracoastal |
| 2316 | Waterway. |
| 2317 | Section 14. Subsection (2) of section 627.711, Florida |
| 2318 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is added to that |
| 2319 | section, to read: |
| 2320 | 627.711 Notice of premium discounts for hurricane loss |
| 2321 | mitigation; uniform mitigation verification inspection form.-- |
| 2322 | (2)(a) By July 1, 2007, the Financial Services Commission |
| 2323 | shall develop by rule a uniform mitigation verification |
| 2324 | inspection form that shall be used by all insurers when |
| 2325 | submitted by policyholders for the purpose of factoring |
| 2326 | discounts for wind insurance. In developing the form, the |
| 2327 | commission shall seek input from insurance, construction, and |
| 2328 | building code representatives. Further, the commission shall |
| 2329 | provide guidance as to the length of time the inspection results |
| 2330 | are valid. An insurer shall accept as valid a uniform mitigation |
| 2331 | verification form certified by the Department of Financial |
| 2332 | Services or signed by: |
| 2333 | (a) A hurricane mitigation inspector employed by an |
| 2334 | approved My Safe Florida Home wind certification entity; |
| 2335 | 1.(b) A building code inspector certified under s. |
| 2336 | 468.607; |
| 2337 | 2.(c) A general, building, or residential contractor |
| 2338 | licensed under s. 489.111; |
| 2339 | 3.(d) A professional engineer licensed under s. 471.015 |
| 2340 | who has passed the appropriate equivalency test of the Building |
| 2341 | Code Training Program as required by s. 553.841; or |
| 2342 | 4.(e) A professional architect licensed under s. 481.213. |
| 2343 | (b) An insurer may contract with inspection firms at the |
| 2344 | insurer's expense to review mitigation verification forms and to |
| 2345 | reinspect properties for which the insurer receives mitigation |
| 2346 | verification forms to ensure that the forms are valid. |
| 2347 | (3) An individual or entity who knowingly provides or |
| 2348 | utters a false or fraudulent mitigation verification form with |
| 2349 | the intent to obtain or receive a discount on an insurance |
| 2350 | premium to which the individual or entity is not entitled |
| 2351 | commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
| 2352 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 2353 | Section 15. Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection |
| 2354 | (2) of section 627.712, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2355 | 627.712 Residential windstorm coverage required; |
| 2356 | availability of exclusions for windstorm or contents.-- |
| 2357 | (1) An insurer issuing a residential property insurance |
| 2358 | policy must provide windstorm coverage. Except as provided in |
| 2359 | paragraph (2)(c), this section does not apply with respect to |
| 2360 | risks that are eligible for wind-only coverage from Citizens |
| 2361 | Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6) and with |
| 2362 | respect to risks that are not eligible for coverage from |
| 2363 | Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6)(a)3. |
| 2364 | or 5. A risk ineligible for Citizens coverage under s. |
| 2365 | 627.351(6)(a)3. or 5. is exempt from the requirements of this |
| 2366 | section only if the risk is located within the boundaries of the |
| 2367 | high-risk account of the corporation. |
| 2368 | (2) A property insurer must make available, at the option |
| 2369 | of the policyholder, an exclusion of windstorm coverage. |
| 2370 | (c) If the residential structure is eligible for wind-only |
| 2371 | coverage from Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, An |
| 2372 | insurer nonrenewing a policy and issuing a replacement policy, |
| 2373 | or issuing a new policy, that does not provide wind coverage |
| 2374 | shall provide a notice to the mortgageholder or lienholder |
| 2375 | indicating the policyholder has elected coverage that does not |
| 2376 | cover wind. |
| 2377 | Section 16. Section 631.65, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2378 | to read: |
| 2379 | 631.65 Prohibited advertisement or solicitation.--No |
| 2380 | person shall make, publish, disseminate, circulate, or place |
| 2381 | before the public, or cause, directly or indirectly, to be made, |
| 2382 | published, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the |
| 2383 | public, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in |
| 2384 | the form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or |
| 2385 | over any radio station or television station, or in any other |
| 2386 | way, any advertisement, announcement, or statement which uses |
| 2387 | the existence of the insurance guaranty association for the |
| 2388 | purpose of sales, solicitation, or inducement to purchase any |
| 2389 | form of insurance covered under this part. However, nothing in |
| 2390 | this section may be construed to prevent a duly licensed |
| 2391 | insurance agent from providing explanations concerning the |
| 2392 | existence or application of the insurance guaranty association |
| 2393 | to policyholders, prospective policyholders, or applicants for |
| 2394 | coverage. |
| 2395 | Section 17. The My Safe Florida Home Program specified in |
| 2396 | s. 215.5586, Florida Statutes, shall use the funds transferred |
| 2397 | to the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund pursuant to s. |
| 2398 | 627.351(6)(m)10., Florida Statutes, solely for the provision of |
| 2399 | mitigation grants in accordance with s. 215.5586(2), Florida |
| 2400 | Statutes, to policyholders of Citizens Property Insurance |
| 2401 | Corporation who are otherwise eligible for grants from the My |
| 2402 | Safe Florida Home Program. The department shall establish a |
| 2403 | separate account within the trust fund for accounting purposes. |
| 2404 | Section 18. Section 626.854, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2405 | to read: |
| 2406 | 626.854 "Public adjuster" defined; prohibitions.--The |
| 2407 | Legislature finds that it is necessary for the protection of the |
| 2408 | public to regulate public insurance adjusters and to prevent the |
| 2409 | unauthorized practice of law. |
| 2410 | (1) A "public adjuster" is any person, except a duly |
| 2411 | licensed attorney at law as hereinafter in s. 626.860 provided, |
| 2412 | who, for money, commission, or any other thing of value, |
| 2413 | prepares, completes, or files an insurance claim form for an |
| 2414 | insured or third-party claimant or who, for money, commission, |
| 2415 | or any other thing of value, acts or aids in any manner on |
| 2416 | behalf of an insured or third-party claimant in negotiating for |
| 2417 | or effecting the settlement of a claim or claims for loss or |
| 2418 | damage covered by an insurance contract or who advertises for |
| 2419 | employment as an adjuster of such claims, and also includes any |
| 2420 | person who, for money, commission, or any other thing of value, |
| 2421 | solicits, investigates, or adjusts such claims on behalf of any |
| 2422 | such public adjuster. |
| 2423 | (2) This definition does not apply to: |
| 2424 | (a) A licensed health care provider or employee thereof |
| 2425 | who prepares or files a health insurance claim form on behalf of |
| 2426 | a patient. |
| 2427 | (b) A person who files a health claim on behalf of another |
| 2428 | and does so without compensation. |
| 2429 | (3) A public adjuster may not give legal advice. A public |
| 2430 | adjuster may not act on behalf of or aid any person in |
| 2431 | negotiating or settling a claim relating to bodily injury, |
| 2432 | death, or noneconomic damages. |
| 2433 | (4) For purposes of this section, the term "insured" |
| 2434 | includes only the policyholder and any beneficiaries named or |
| 2435 | similarly identified in the policy. |
| 2436 | (5) A public adjuster may not directly or indirectly |
| 2437 | through any other person or entity solicit an insured or |
| 2438 | claimant by any means except on Monday through Saturday of each |
| 2439 | week and only between the hours of 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. on those |
| 2440 | days. |
| 2441 | (6) A public adjuster may not directly or indirectly |
| 2442 | through any other person or entity initiate contact or engage in |
| 2443 | face-to-face or telephonic solicitation or enter into a contract |
| 2444 | with any insured or claimant under an insurance policy until at |
| 2445 | least 48 hours after the occurrence of an event that may be the |
| 2446 | subject of a claim under the insurance policy unless contact is |
| 2447 | initiated by the insured or claimant. |
| 2448 | (7) An insured or claimant may cancel a public adjuster's |
| 2449 | contract to adjust a claim without penalty or obligation within |
| 2450 | 3 business days after the date on which the contract is executed |
| 2451 | or within 3 business days after the date on which the insured or |
| 2452 | claimant has notified the insurer of the claim, by phone or in |
| 2453 | writing, whichever is later. The public adjuster's contract |
| 2454 | shall disclose to the insured or claimant his or her right to |
| 2455 | cancel the contract and advise the insured or claimant that |
| 2456 | notice of cancellation must be submitted in writing and sent by |
| 2457 | certified mail, return receipt requested, or other form of |
| 2458 | mailing which provides proof thereof, to the public adjuster at |
| 2459 | the address specified in the contract; provided, during any |
| 2460 | state of emergency as declared by the Governor and for a period |
| 2461 | of 1 year after the date of loss, the insured or claimant shall |
| 2462 | have 5 business days after the date on which the contract is |
| 2463 | executed to cancel a public adjuster's contract. |
| 2464 | (8) It is an unfair and deceptive insurance trade practice |
| 2465 | pursuant to s. 626.9541 for a public adjuster or any other |
| 2466 | person to circulate or disseminate any advertisement, |
| 2467 | announcement, or statement containing any assertion, |
| 2468 | representation, or statement with respect to the business of |
| 2469 | insurance which is untrue, deceptive, or misleading. |
| 2470 | (9) A public adjuster, a public adjuster apprentice, or |
| 2471 | any person or entity acting on behalf of a public adjuster or |
| 2472 | public adjuster apprentice may not give or offer to give a |
| 2473 | monetary loan or advance to a client or prospective client. |
| 2474 | (10) A public adjuster, public adjuster apprentice, or any |
| 2475 | individual or entity acting on behalf of a public adjuster or |
| 2476 | public adjuster apprentice may not give or offer to give, |
| 2477 | directly or indirectly, any article of merchandise having a |
| 2478 | value in excess of $25 to any individual for the purpose of |
| 2479 | advertising or as an inducement to entering into a contract with |
| 2480 | a public adjuster. |
| 2481 | (11)(a) If a public adjuster enters into a contract with |
| 2482 | an insured or claimant to reopen a claim or to file a |
| 2483 | supplemental claim that seeks additional payments for a claim |
| 2484 | that has been previously paid in part or in full or settled by |
| 2485 | the insurer, the public adjuster may not charge, agree to, or |
| 2486 | accept any compensation, payment, commission, fee, or other |
| 2487 | thing of value based on a previous settlement or previous claim |
| 2488 | payments by the insurer for the same cause of loss. The charge, |
| 2489 | compensation, payment, commission, fee, or other thing of value |
| 2490 | may be based only on the claim payments or settlement obtained |
| 2491 | through the work of the public adjuster after entering into the |
| 2492 | contract with the insured or claimant. The contracts described |
| 2493 | in this paragraph are not subject to the limitations in |
| 2494 | paragraph (b). |
| 2495 | (b) A public adjuster may not charge, agree to, or accept |
| 2496 | any compensation, payment, commission, fee, or other thing of |
| 2497 | value in excess of: |
| 2498 | 1. Ten percent of the amount of insurance claim payments |
| 2499 | by the insurer for claims based on events that are the subject |
| 2500 | of a declaration of a state of emergency by the Governor. This |
| 2501 | provision applies to claims made during the period of 1 year |
| 2502 | after the declaration of emergency. |
| 2503 | 2. Twenty percent of the amount of all other insurance |
| 2504 | claim payments. |
| 2505 | (12) Each public adjuster shall provide to the claimant or |
| 2506 | insured a written estimate of the loss to assist in the |
| 2507 | submission of a proof of loss or any other claim for payment of |
| 2508 | insurance proceeds. The public adjuster shall retain such |
| 2509 | written estimate for at least 5 years and shall make such |
| 2510 | estimate available to the claimant or insured and the department |
| 2511 | upon request. |
| 2512 | (13) A public adjuster, public adjuster apprentice, or any |
| 2513 | person acting on behalf of a public adjuster or apprentice may |
| 2514 | not accept referrals of business from any person with whom the |
| 2515 | public adjuster conducts business if there is any form or manner |
| 2516 | of agreement to compensate the person, whether directly or |
| 2517 | indirectly, for referring business to the public adjuster. A |
| 2518 | public adjuster may not compensate any person, except for |
| 2519 | another public adjuster, whether directly or indirectly, for the |
| 2520 | principal purpose of referring business to the public adjuster. |
| 2521 |
|
| 2522 | The provisions of subsections (5)-(13) (5)-(12) apply only to |
| 2523 | residential property insurance policies and condominium |
| 2524 | association policies as defined in s. 718.111(11). |
| 2525 | Section 19. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2526 | 626.865, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2527 | 626.865 Public adjuster's qualifications, bond.-- |
| 2528 | (1) The department shall issue a license to an applicant |
| 2529 | for a public adjuster's license upon determining that the |
| 2530 | applicant has paid the applicable fees specified in s. 624.501 |
| 2531 | and possesses the following qualifications: |
| 2532 | (e) Has passed the required written examination. |
| 2533 | Section 20. Section 626.8651, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2534 | to read: |
| 2535 | 626.8651 Public adjuster apprentice license; |
| 2536 | qualifications.-- |
| 2537 | (1) The department shall issue a license as a public |
| 2538 | adjuster apprentice to an applicant who is: |
| 2539 | (a) A natural person at least 18 years of age. |
| 2540 | (b) A United States citizen or legal alien who possesses |
| 2541 | work authorization from the United States Bureau of Citizenship |
| 2542 | and Immigration Services and is a resident of this state. |
| 2543 | (c) Trustworthy and has such business reputation as would |
| 2544 | reasonably ensure that the applicant will conduct business as a |
| 2545 | public adjuster apprentice fairly and in good faith and without |
| 2546 | detriment to the public. |
| 2547 | (2) All applicable license fees, as prescribed in s. |
| 2548 | 624.501, must be paid in full before issuance of the license. |
| 2549 | (3) The applicant must have passed the required written |
| 2550 | examination before issuance of the license. |
| 2551 | (4) At the time of application for license as a public |
| 2552 | adjuster apprentice, each applicant must have completed the |
| 2553 | training and received the Accredited Claims Adjuster designation |
| 2554 | which provides experience, training, and instruction concerning |
| 2555 | the adjusting of damages and losses under insurance contracts, |
| 2556 | other than life and annuity contracts, provides education on the |
| 2557 | terms and effects of the provisions of those types of insurance |
| 2558 | contracts, and provides knowledge of the laws of this state |
| 2559 | relating to such contracts as to enable and qualify him or her |
| 2560 | to engage in the business of a public adjuster apprentice fairly |
| 2561 | and without injury to the public or any member of the public |
| 2562 | with whom the applicant may conduct business as a public |
| 2563 | adjuster apprentice. |
| 2564 | (5)(3) At the time of application for license as a public |
| 2565 | adjuster apprentice, the applicant shall file with the |
| 2566 | department a bond executed and issued by a surety insurer |
| 2567 | authorized to transact such business in this state in the amount |
| 2568 | of $50,000, conditioned upon the faithful performance of his or |
| 2569 | her duties as a public adjuster apprentice under the license for |
| 2570 | which the applicant has applied, and thereafter maintain the |
| 2571 | bond unimpaired throughout the existence of the license and for |
| 2572 | at least 1 year after termination of the license. The bond shall |
| 2573 | be in favor of the department and shall specifically authorize |
| 2574 | recovery by the department of the damages sustained in case the |
| 2575 | licensee commits fraud or unfair practices in connection with |
| 2576 | his or her business as a public adjuster apprentice. The |
| 2577 | aggregate liability of the surety for all such damages may not |
| 2578 | exceed the amount of the bond, and the bond may not be |
| 2579 | terminated by the issuing insurer unless written notice of at |
| 2580 | least 30 days is given to the licensee and filed with the |
| 2581 | department. |
| 2582 | (6)(4) A public adjuster apprentice shall complete at a |
| 2583 | minimum 100 hours of employment per month for 12 months of |
| 2584 | employment under the supervision of a licensed and appointed |
| 2585 | all-lines public adjuster in order to qualify for licensure as a |
| 2586 | public adjuster. The department may adopt rules that establish |
| 2587 | standards for such employment requirements. |
| 2588 | (7)(5) An appointing public adjusting firm shall maintain |
| 2589 | no more than 12 public adjuster apprentices simultaneously; |
| 2590 | however, a supervising public adjuster shall be responsible for |
| 2591 | no more than 3 public adjuster apprentices simultaneously and |
| 2592 | accountable for the acts of all a public adjuster apprentices |
| 2593 | that apprentice which are related to transacting business as a |
| 2594 | public adjuster apprentice. |
| 2595 | (8)(6) An apprentice license is effective for 18 months |
| 2596 | unless the license expires due to lack of maintaining an |
| 2597 | appointment; is surrendered by the licensee; is terminated, |
| 2598 | suspended, or revoked by the department; or is canceled by the |
| 2599 | department upon issuance of a public adjuster license. The |
| 2600 | department may not issue a public adjuster apprentice license to |
| 2601 | any individual who has held such a license in this state within |
| 2602 | 2 years after expiration, surrender, termination, revocation, or |
| 2603 | cancellation of the license. |
| 2604 | (9)(7) After completing the requirements for employment as |
| 2605 | a public adjuster apprentice, the licensee may file an |
| 2606 | application for a public adjuster license. The applicant and |
| 2607 | supervising public adjuster or public adjusting firm must each |
| 2608 | file a sworn affidavit, on a form prescribed by the department, |
| 2609 | verifying that the employment of the public adjuster apprentice |
| 2610 | meets the requirements of this section. |
| 2611 | (10)(8) In no event shall a public adjuster apprentice |
| 2612 | licensed under this section perform any of the functions for |
| 2613 | which a public adjuster's license is required after expiration |
| 2614 | of the public adjuster apprentice license without having |
| 2615 | obtained a public adjuster license. |
| 2616 | (11)(9) A public adjuster apprentice has the same |
| 2617 | authority as the licensed public adjuster or public adjusting |
| 2618 | firm that employs the apprentice except that an apprentice may |
| 2619 | not execute contracts for the services of a public adjuster or |
| 2620 | public adjusting firm and may not solicit contracts for the |
| 2621 | services except under the direct supervision and guidance of the |
| 2622 | supervisory public adjuster. An individual may not be, act as, |
| 2623 | or hold himself or herself out to be a public adjuster |
| 2624 | apprentice unless the individual is licensed and holds a current |
| 2625 | appointment by a licensed public all-lines adjuster or a public |
| 2626 | adjusting firm that employs a licensed all-lines public |
| 2627 | adjuster. |
| 2628 | Section 21. Subsection (7) is added to section 627.7011, |
| 2629 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2630 | 627.7011 Homeowners' policies; offer of replacement cost |
| 2631 | coverage and law and ordinance coverage.-- |
| 2632 | (7) This section does not prohibit an insurer from |
| 2633 | exercising its right to repair damaged property in compliance |
| 2634 | with its policy and s. 627.702(7). |
| 2635 | Section 22. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
| 2636 | law. |