HB 1511

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to cable and video services; amending s.
3610.109, F.S.; deleting language requiring a poll of
4subscribers to allow the addition of access channels under
5certain conditions; increasing the number of access
6channels to be provided by a certificateholder; deleting
7language relating to the usage of channels; deleting
8language relating to hours of access by such channels;
9providing for the placement and manner in which such
10channels must be carried on a certificateholder's basic
11cable or video service; providing an effective date.
12
13Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
14
15     Section 1.  Section 610.109, Florida Statutes, is amended
16to read:
17     610.109  Public, educational, and governmental access
18channels.--
19     (1)  A certificateholder, not later than 180 days following
20a request by a municipality or county within whose jurisdiction
21the certificateholder is providing cable or video service, shall
22designate a sufficient amount of capacity on its network to
23allow the provision of public, educational, and governmental
24access channels for noncommercial programming as set forth in
25this section.
26     (2)  A certificateholder shall designate a sufficient
27amount of capacity on its network to allow the provision of the
28same number of public, educational, and governmental access
29channels or their functional equivalent that a municipality or
30county has activated under the incumbent cable or video service
31provider's franchise agreement as of July 1, 2007. For the
32purposes of this section, a public, educational, or governmental
33channel is deemed activated if the channel is being used for
34public, educational, or governmental programming within the
35municipality or county. The municipality or county may request
36additional channels or their functional equivalent permitted
37under the incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise
38agreement as of July 1, 2007. Upon the expiration of the
39incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise agreement
40or within 6 months after a request of a municipality or county
41for an additional channel or its functional equivalent, a public
42access channel or capacity equivalent may be furnished after a
43polling of all subscribers of the cable or video service in
44their service area. The usage of one public access channel or
45capacity equivalent shall be determined by a majority of all the
46provider's subscribers in the jurisdiction. The video or cable
47service subscribers must be provided with clear, plain language
48informing them that public access is unfiltered programming and
49may contain adult content.
50     (3)  If a municipality or county did not have public,
51educational, or governmental access channels activated under the
52incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise agreement
53as of July 1, 2007, after the expiration date of the incumbent
54cable or video service provider's franchise agreement and within
556 months after a request by the municipality or county within
56whose jurisdiction a certificateholder is providing cable or
57video service, the certificateholder shall furnish up to three
58two public, educational, or governmental channels or their
59functional equivalent. The usage of the channels or their
60functional equivalent shall be determined by a majority of all
61the video service provider's subscribers in the jurisdiction in
62order of preference of all video service subscribers. Cable or
63video service subscribers must be provided with clear, plain
64language informing them that public access is unfiltered
65programming and contains adult content.
66     (4)  If a municipality or county has not used the number of
67access channels or their functional equivalent permitted by
68subsection (3), access to the additional channels or their
69functional equivalent allowed in subsection (3) shall be
70provided upon 6 months' written notice.
71     (5)  A public, educational, or governmental access channel
72authorized by this section is deemed activated and substantially
73used if the channel is being used for public, educational, or
74governmental access programming within the municipality or
75county for at least 10 hours per day on average, of which at
76least 5 hours must be nonrepeat programming and as measured on a
77quarterly basis. Static information screens or bulletin-board
78programming shall not count toward this 10-hour requirement. If
79the applicable access channel does not meet this utilization
80criterion, the video service provider shall notify the
81applicable access provider in writing of this failure. If the
82access provider fails to meet this utilization criterion in the
83subsequent quarter, the cable or video service provider may
84reprogram the channel at its discretion. The cable or video
85service provider shall work in good faith with the access
86provider to attempt to provide future carriage of the applicable
87access channel within the limits of this section if the access
88provider can make reasonable assurances that its future
89programming will meet the utilization criteria set out in this
90subsection.
91     (5)(6)  Public, educational, and governmental access
92channels shall all be carried on the certificateholder's basic
93cable or video service offerings or tiers. The public,
94educational, and governmental access channels may not be
95separated numerically from other channels carried on the
96certificateholder's basic cable or video service offerings or
97tiers, and the channel numbers for the public, educational, and
98governmental access channels shall be the same channel numbers
99used by the incumbent cable operator unless prohibited by
100federal law. After the initial designation of public,
101educational, and governmental access channel numbers, the
102channel numbers may not be changed without agreement of the
103local unit of government or the entity to which the local unit
104of government has assigned responsibility for managing the
105public, educational, and governmental access channels unless the
106change is required by federal law. Each channel shall be capable
107of carrying an Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC)
108television signal. A cable or video service provider may locate
109any public, educational, or governmental access channel on its
110lowest digital tier of service offered to the provider's
111subscribers. A cable or video service provider must notify its
112customers and the applicable municipality or county at least 120
113days prior to relocating the applicable public, educational, or
114governmental access channel.
115     (6)(7)  The operation of any public, educational, or
116governmental access channel or its functional equivalent
117provided under this section shall be the responsibility of the
118municipality or county receiving the benefit of such channel or
119its functional equivalent, and a certificateholder bears only
120the responsibility for the transmission of such channel content.
121A certificateholder shall be responsible for the cost of
122providing the connectivity to one origination point for each
123public, educational, or governmental access channel up to 200
124feet from the certificateholder's activated video service
125distribution plant.
126     (7)(8)  The municipality or county shall ensure that all
127transmissions, content, or programming to be transmitted over a
128channel or facility by a certificateholder are provided or
129submitted to the cable or video service provider in a manner or
130form that is capable of being accepted and transmitted by a
131provider without any requirement for additional alteration or
132change in the content by the provider, over the particular
133network of the cable or video service provider, which is
134compatible with the technology or protocol used by the cable or
135video service provider to deliver services. To the extent that a
136public, educational, or governmental channel content provider
137has authority, the delivery of public, educational, or
138governmental content to a certificateholder constitutes
139authorization for the certificateholder to carry such content,
140including, at the provider's option, authorization to carry the
141content beyond the jurisdictional boundaries of the municipality
142or county.
143     (8)(9)  Where technically feasible, a certificateholder and
144an incumbent cable service provider shall use reasonable efforts
145to interconnect their networks for the purpose of providing
146public, educational, and governmental programming.
147Interconnection may be accomplished by direct cable, microwave
148link, satellite, or other reasonable method of connection.
149Certificateholders and incumbent cable service providers shall
150negotiate in good faith, and incumbent cable service providers
151may not withhold interconnection of public, educational, and
152governmental channels. The requesting party shall bear the cost
153of such interconnection.
154     (9)(10)  A certificateholder is not required to
155interconnect for, or otherwise to transmit, public, educational,
156and governmental content that is branded with the logo, name, or
157other identifying marks of another cable or video service
158provider, and a municipality or county may require a cable or
159video service provider to remove its logo, name, or other
160identifying marks from public, educational, and governmental
161content that is to be made available to another provider. This
162subsection does not apply to the logo, name, or other
163identifying marks of the public, educational, or governmental
164programmer or producer.
165     (10)(11)  A municipality or county that has activated at
166least one public, educational, or governmental access channel
167pursuant to this section may require cable or video service
168providers to remit public, educational, and governmental support
169contributions in an amount equal to a lump-sum or recurring per-
170subscriber funding obligation to support public, educational,
171and governmental access channels, or other related costs as
172provided for in the incumbent's franchise that exists prior to
173July 1, 2007, until the expiration date of the incumbent cable
174or video service provider's franchise agreement. Any prospective
175lump-sum payment shall be made on an equivalent per-subscriber
176basis calculated as follows: the amount of prospective funding
177obligations divided by the number of subscribers being served by
178the incumbent cable or video service provider at the time of
179payment, divided by the number of months remaining in the
180incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise equals the
181monthly per-subscriber amount to be paid by the
182certificateholder. The obligations set forth in this subsection
183apply until the earlier of the expiration date of the incumbent
184cable or video service provider's franchise agreement or July 1,
1852012. For purposes of this subsection, an incumbent cable or
186video service provider is the service provider serving the
187largest number of subscribers as of July 1, 2007.
188     (11)(12)  A court of competent jurisdiction shall have
189exclusive jurisdiction to enforce any requirement under this
190section.
191     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.