Florida Senate - 2009 CS for SB 160 By the Committee on Criminal Justice and Senator Ring 591-02145-09 2009160c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to criminal history record checks; 3 defining the terms “independent youth athletic team,” 4 “minor,” and “sports coach”; specifying what is 5 included as a “sanctioning authority of an independent 6 youth athletic team”; requiring the sanctioning 7 authority of an independent youth athletic team to 8 screen an applicant for sports coach through 9 designated public websites maintained by the 10 Department of Law Enforcement and the United States 11 Department of Justice; requiring the sanctioning 12 authority to disqualify any applicant from acting as a 13 sports coach if that applicant appears on either 14 registry; requiring the sanctioning authority to 15 notify the applicant of his or her right to obtain a 16 copy of the screening report; providing that an 17 applicant who is disqualified from acting as a sports 18 coach based on the screening may appeal to the 19 sanctioning authority the accuracy and completeness of 20 the screening report; providing that the sanctioning 21 authority may place an applicant appealing his or her 22 disqualification as a sports coach on probationary 23 status pending resolution of the appeal; requiring 24 each sanctioning authority to sign an affidavit 25 annually, under penalty of perjury, stating that all 26 persons who have applied for a position as a sports 27 coach of an independent youth athletic team under its 28 jurisdiction have been screened; creating rebuttable 29 presumptions in a civil action brought against a 30 sanctioning authority in which it is alleged that the 31 sanctioning authority was negligent in the hiring of a 32 sports coach because of sexual misconduct committed by 33 the sports coach; providing legislative intent 34 encouraging sanctioning authorities for youth athletic 35 teams to participate in the Volunteer and Employee 36 Criminal History System as authorized by the National 37 Child Protection Act and the laws of this state; 38 providing an effective date. 39 40 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 41 42 Section 1. Criminal history record checks for sports 43 coaches.— 44 (1) As used in this section, the term: 45 (a) “Independent youth athletic team” or “team” means an 46 athletic team that is based in this state and that: 47 1. Includes a minor as a team member; 48 2. Is sanctioned by an independent organization; and 49 3. Is not sanctioned by or affiliated with a public or 50 private school. 51 (b) “Minor” has the same meaning as in s. 1.01, Florida 52 Statutes. 53 (c) “Sports coach” means a person who is authorized by a 54 sanctioning authority to be responsible for leading an 55 independent youth athletic team and any person assisting the 56 sports coach. A sports coach is an individual who: 57 1. Works or is to work for the independent youth athletic 58 team 20 or more hours within a calendar year; 59 2. Has or is to have unsupervised contact with minors; and 60 3. Serves or is to serve as a chaperone for minors on any 61 overnight activity related to the independent youth athletic 62 team. 63 (2) For purposes of this section, the term “sanctioning 64 authority of an independent youth athletic team” includes the 65 independent organization having authority to sanction an 66 independent youth athletic team, any local office of that 67 organization, and any office or entity that is authorized by 68 that organization to perform any of its functions or represent 69 its interests. 70 (3)(a) Before a person in this state is hired as a sports 71 coach of an independent youth athletic team, the sanctioning 72 authority of the independent youth athletic team must screen the 73 person through the public website on sexual offenders and sexual 74 predators maintained by the Department of Law Enforcement and 75 the Dru Sjodin National Sex Offender Public Website maintained 76 by the United States Department of Justice. 77 (b) The sanctioning authority shall disqualify an applicant 78 for sports coach from acting as a sports coach if the applicant 79 appears on either registry. 80 (c) The sanctioning authority must notify in writing each 81 applicant for sports coach of his or her right to obtain a copy 82 of the screening report. An applicant who is disqualified from 83 acting as a sports coach based on the screening may appeal to 84 the sanctioning authority the accuracy and completeness of any 85 information contained in the screening report. Unless otherwise 86 prohibited by state or federal law, an applicant appealing his 87 or her disqualification as a sports coach may be placed on 88 probationary status pending resolution of the appeal. 89 (4) Each sanctioning authority must sign an affidavit 90 annually, under penalty of perjury, stating that all persons who 91 have applied for a position as a sports coach of an independent 92 youth athletic team under its jurisdiction have been screened in 93 compliance with subsection (3). 94 (5) In any civil action brought against a sanctioning 95 authority in which it is alleged that the sanctioning authority 96 was negligent in the hiring of a sports coach because of sexual 97 misconduct committed by the sports coach, a rebuttable 98 presumption is created that the sanctioning authority was: 99 (a) Not negligent in the hiring of the sports coach if the 100 sanctioning authority conducted a screening of the sports coach 101 by participating in the Volunteer and Employee Criminal History 102 System and made a reasonable effort to contact references. 103 (b) Negligent in the hiring of the sports coach if the 104 sanctioning authority did not conduct a screening of the sports 105 coach by participating in the Volunteer and Employee Criminal 106 History System of the Department of Law Enforcement and make a 107 reasonable effort to contact references. 108 Section 2. Because of the history of harm to children by 109 coaches and others, the Legislature encourages sanctioning 110 authorities for youth athletic teams to participate in the 111 Volunteer and Employee Criminal History System, as authorized by 112 the National Child Protection Act of 1993 and s. 943.0542, 113 Florida Statutes. 114 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.