CS/CS/HB 161

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to affordable housing; amending s.
3159.807, F.S.; providing limitations on the Florida
4Housing Finance Corporation's access to the state
5allocation pool; deleting a provision exempting the
6corporation from the applicability of certain uses of the
7state allocation pool and revising language relating to
8such uses; amending s. 163.3202, F.S.; requiring that
9local land development regulations maintain the existing
10density of residential properties or recreational vehicle
11parks under certain circumstances; creating s. 193.018,
12F.S.; providing for the assessment of property receiving
13the low-income housing tax credit; defining the term
14"community land trust"; providing for the assessment of
15structural improvements, condominium parcels, and
16cooperative parcels on land owned by a community land
17trust and used to provide affordable housing; providing
18for the conveyance of structural improvements, condominium
19parcels, and cooperative parcels subject to certain
20conditions; specifying the criteria to be used in arriving
21at just valuation of a structural improvement, condominium
22parcel, or cooperative parcel; amending s. 196.196, F.S.;
23providing additional criteria for determining whether
24certain affordable housing property owned by certain
25exempt organizations is entitled to an exemption from ad
26valorem taxation; providing a definition; subjecting
27organizations owning certain property to ad valorem
28taxation under certain circumstances; providing for tax
29liens; providing for penalties and interest; providing an
30exception; providing notice requirements; amending s.
31196.1978, F.S.; providing that property owned by certain
32nonprofit entities or Florida-based limited partnerships
33and used or held for the purpose of providing affordable
34housing to certain income-qualified persons is exempt from
35ad valorem taxation; revising legislative intent; amending
36s. 201.15, F.S.; removing a limitation on the amount of
37proceeds from excise taxes on documents which may be
38deposited into the State Housing Trust Fund on or after a
39specified date; amending s. 212.055, F.S.; redefining the
40term "infrastructure" to allow the proceeds of a local
41government infrastructure surtax to be used to purchase
42land for certain purposes relating to construction of
43affordable housing; amending s. 420.503, F.S.; defining
44the term "moderate rehabilitation" for purposes of the
45Florida Housing Finance Corporation Act; amending s.
46420.507, F.S.; prohibiting the corporation from limiting
47the number of certain applications eligible for
48consideration; providing applicability; providing the
49corporation with certain powers relating to competitive
50programs; providing criteria for the evaluation of
51domicile and experience of developers and general
52contractors; providing the corporation with certain powers
53relating to developing and administering a grant program;
54requiring the corporation to adopt rules; amending s.
55420.5087, F.S.; revising purposes for which state
56apartment incentive loans may be used; amending s.
57420.615, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
58comprehensive plan amendments; authorizing certain persons
59to challenge the compliance of an amendment; amending s.
60420.622, F.S.; authorizing the agencies that provide a
61local homeless assistance continuum of care to use
62homeless housing assistance grants, provided by the State
63Office on Homelessness within the Department of Children
64and Family Services, to acquire transitional or permanent
65housing units for homeless persons; creating s. 420.628,
66F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent; requiring
67certain governmental entities to develop and implement
68strategies and procedures designed to increase affordable
69housing opportunities for young adults who are leaving the
70child welfare system; amending s. 420.9071, F.S.; revising
71and providing definitions; amending s. 420.9072, F.S.;
72conforming a cross-reference; authorizing counties and
73eligible municipalities to use funds from the State
74Housing Initiatives Partnership Program to provide
75relocation grants for persons who are evicted from rental
76properties that are in foreclosure; providing eligibility
77requirements for receiving a grant; providing that
78authorization for the relocation grants expires July 1,
792010; amending s. 420.9073, F.S.; revising the frequency
80with which local housing distributions are to be made by
81the corporation; authorizing the corporation to withhold
82funds from the total distribution annually for specified
83purposes; requiring counties and eligible municipalities
84that receive local housing distributions to expend those
85funds in a specified manner; reenacting and amending s.
86420.9075(5)(d), F.S., to extend the expiration date of an
87exemption from certain income requirements in specified
88areas to qualify for awards from local housing assistance
89trust funds; providing for retroactive operation; amending
90s. 420.9075, F.S.; requiring that local housing assistance
91plans address the special housing needs of persons with
92disabilities; authorizing the corporation to define high-
93cost counties and eligible municipalities by rule;
94authorizing high-cost counties and certain municipalities
95to assist persons and households meeting specific income
96requirements; revising requirements to be included in the
97local housing assistance plan; requiring counties and
98certain municipalities to include certain initiatives and
99strategies in the local housing assistance plan; revising
100criteria that apply to awards made for the purpose of
101providing eligible housing; authorizing and limiting the
102percentage of funds from the local housing distribution
103that may be used for manufactured housing; authorizing the
104use of certain funds for preconstruction activities;
105providing that certain costs are a program expense;
106authorizing counties and certain municipalities to award
107grant funds under certain conditions; providing for the
108repayment of funds by the local housing assistance trust
109fund; deleting cross-references to conform to changes made
110by the act; amending s. 420.9076, F.S.; revising
111appointments to a local affordable housing advisory
112committee; revising notice requirements for public
113hearings of the advisory committee; requiring the
114committee's final report, evaluation, and recommendations
115to be submitted to the corporation; deleting a cross-
116reference to conform to changes made by the act; repealing
117s. 420.9078, F.S., relating to state administration of
118funds remaining in the Local Government Housing Trust
119Fund; amending s. 420.9079, F.S.; conforming cross-
120references; amending s. 1001.43, F.S.; revising district
121school board powers and duties in relation to use of land
122for affordable housing in certain areas for certain
123personnel; providing effective dates.
124
125Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
126
127     Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 159.807, Florida
128Statutes, is amended to read:
129     159.807  State allocation pool.--
130     (4)(a)  The state allocation pool shall also be used to
131provide written confirmations for private activity bonds that
132are to be issued by state agencies, which bonds, notwithstanding
133any other provisions of this part, shall receive priority in the
134use of the pool available at the time the notice of intent to
135issue such bonds is filed with the division.
136     (b)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), on or
137before November 15 of each year, the Florida Housing Finance
138Corporation's access to the state allocation pool is limited to
139the amount of the corporation's initial allocation under s.
140159.804. Thereafter, the corporation may not receive more than
14180 percent of the amount in the state allocation pool on
142November 16 of each year, and may not receive more than 80
143percent of any additional amounts that become available during
144the remainder of the calendar year, provided the limitations set
145forth in this paragraph shall not apply to the allocation of
146state volume limitation to the Florida Housing Finance
147Corporation pursuant to s. 159.81(2)(b), (c), or (d). This
148subsection does not apply to the Florida Housing Finance
149Corporation:
150     1.  Until its allocation pursuant to s. 159.804(3) has been
151exhausted, is unavailable, or is inadequate to provide an
152allocation pursuant to s. 159.804(3) and any carryforwards of
153volume limitation from prior years for the same carryforward
154purpose, as that term is defined in s. 146 of the Code, as the
155bonds it intends to issue have been completely utilized or have
156expired.
157     2.  Prior to July 1 of any year, when housing bonds for
158which the Florida Housing Finance Corporation has made an
159assignment of its allocation permitted by s. 159.804(3)(c) have
160not been issued.
161     Section 2.  Subsection (2) of section 163.3202, Florida
162Statutes, is amended to read:
163     163.3202  Land development regulations.--
164     (2)  Local land development regulations shall contain
165specific and detailed provisions necessary or desirable to
166implement the adopted comprehensive plan and shall as a minimum:
167     (a)  Regulate the subdivision of land.;
168     (b)  Regulate the use of land and water for those land use
169categories included in the land use element and ensure the
170compatibility of adjacent uses and provide for open space.;
171     (c)  Provide for protection of potable water wellfields.;
172     (d)  Regulate areas subject to seasonal and periodic
173flooding and provide for drainage and stormwater management.;
174     (e)  Ensure the protection of environmentally sensitive
175lands designated in the comprehensive plan.;
176     (f)  Regulate signage.;
177     (g)  Provide that public facilities and services meet or
178exceed the standards established in the capital improvements
179element required by s. 163.3177 and are available when needed
180for the development, or that development orders and permits are
181conditioned on the availability of these public facilities and
182services necessary to serve the proposed development. Not later
183than 1 year after its due date established by the state land
184planning agency's rule for submission of local comprehensive
185plans pursuant to s. 163.3167(2), a local government shall not
186issue a development order or permit which results in a reduction
187in the level of services for the affected public facilities
188below the level of services provided in the comprehensive plan
189of the local government.
190     (h)  Ensure safe and convenient onsite traffic flow,
191considering needed vehicle parking.
192     (i)  Maintain the existing density of residential
193properties or recreational vehicle parks if the properties or
194parks are intended for residential use and are located in the
195unincorporated areas that have sufficient infrastructure, as
196determined by a local governing authority, and are not located
197within a coastal high-hazard area under s. 163.3178.
198     Section 3.  Section 193.018, Florida Statutes, is created
199to read:
200     193.018  Land owned by a community land trust used to
201provide affordable housing; assessment; structural improvements,
202condominium parcels, and cooperative parcels.--
203     (1)  As used in this section, the term "community land
204trust" means a nonprofit entity that is qualified as charitable
205under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and has as one
206of its purposes the acquisition of land to be held in perpetuity
207for the primary purpose of providing affordable homeownership.
208     (2)  A community land trust may convey structural
209improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative parcels, that
210are located on specific parcels of land that are identified by a
211legal description contained in and subject to a ground lease
212having a term of at least 99 years, for the purpose of providing
213affordable housing to natural persons or families who meet the
214extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-
215income limits specified in s. 420.0004, or the income limits for
216workforce housing, as defined in s. 420.5095(3). A community
217land trust shall retain a preemptive option to purchase any
218structural improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative
219parcels on the land at a price determined by a formula specified
220in the ground lease which is designed to ensure that the
221structural improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative
222parcels remain affordable.
223     (3)  In arriving at just valuation under s. 193.011, a
224structural improvement, condominium parcel, or cooperative
225parcel providing affordable housing on land owned by a community
226land trust, and the land owned by a community land trust that is
227subject to a 99-year or longer ground lease, shall be assessed
228using the following criteria:
229     (a)  The amount a willing purchaser would pay a willing
230seller for the land is limited to an amount commensurate with
231the terms of the ground lease that restricts the use of the land
232to the provision of affordable housing in perpetuity.
233     (b)  The amount a willing purchaser would pay a willing
234seller for resale-restricted structural improvements,
235condominium parcels, or cooperative parcels is limited to the
236amount determined by the formula in the ground lease.
237     (c)  If the ground lease and all amendments and supplements
238thereto, or a memorandum documenting how such lease and
239amendments or supplements restrict the price at which the
240structural improvements, condominium parcels, or cooperative
241parcels may be sold, are recorded in the official public records
242of the county in which the leased land is located, the recorded
243lease and any amendments and supplements, or the recorded
244memorandum, shall be deemed a land use regulation during the
245term of the lease as amended or supplemented.
246     Section 4.  Subsection (5) is added to section 196.196,
247Florida Statutes, to read:
248     196.196  Determining whether property is entitled to
249charitable, religious, scientific, or literary exemption.--
250     (5)(a)  Property owned by an exempt organization qualified
251as charitable under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code is
252used for a charitable purpose if the organization has taken
253affirmative steps to prepare the property to provide affordable
254housing to persons or families that meet the extremely-low-
255income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-income limits,
256as specified in s. 420.0004. The term "affirmative steps" means
257environmental or land use permitting activities, creation of
258architectural plans or schematic drawings, land clearing or site
259preparation, construction or renovation activities, or other
260similar activities that demonstrate a commitment of the property
261to providing affordable housing.
262     (b)1.  If property owned by an organization granted an
263exemption under this subsection is transferred for a purpose
264other than directly providing affordable homeownership or rental
265housing to persons or families who meet the extremely-low-
266income, very-low-income, low-income, or moderate-income limits,
267as specified in s. 420.0004, or is not in actual use to provide
268such affordable housing within 5 years after the date the
269organization is granted the exemption, the property appraiser
270making such determination shall serve upon the organization that
271illegally or improperly received the exemption a notice of
272intent to record in the public records of the county a notice of
273tax lien against any property owned by that organization in the
274county, and such property shall be identified in the notice of
275tax lien. The organization owning such property is subject to
276the taxes otherwise due and owing as a result of the failure to
277use the property to provide affordable housing plus 15 percent
278interest per annum and a penalty of 50 percent of the taxes
279owed.
280     2.  Such lien, when filed, attaches to any property
281identified in the notice of tax lien owned by the organization
282that illegally or improperly received the exemption. If such
283organization no longer owns property in the county but owns
284property in any other county in the state, the property
285appraiser shall record in each such other county a notice of tax
286lien identifying the property owned by such organization in such
287county which shall become a lien against the identified
288property. Before any such lien may be filed, the organization so
289notified must be given 30 days to pay the taxes, penalties, and
290interest.
291     3.  If an exemption is improperly granted as a result of a
292clerical mistake or an omission by the property appraiser, the
293organization improperly receiving the exemption shall not be
294assessed a penalty or interest.
295     4.  The 5-year limitation specified in this subsection may
296be extended if the holder of the exemption continues to take
297affirmative steps to develop the property for the purposes
298specified in this subsection.
299     Section 5.  Section 196.1978, Florida Statutes, is amended
300to read:
301     196.1978  Affordable housing property exemption.--Property
302used to provide affordable housing serving eligible persons as
303defined by s. 159.603(7) and natural persons or families meeting
304the extremely-low-income, very-low-income, low-income, or
305moderate-income persons meeting income limits specified in s.
306420.0004 s. 420.0004(8), (10), (11), and (15), which property is
307owned entirely by a nonprofit entity that is a corporation not
308for profit, qualified as charitable under s. 501(c)(3) of the
309Internal Revenue Code and in compliance with Rev. Proc. 96-32,
3101996-1 C.B. 717, or a Florida-based limited partnership, the
311sole general partner of which is a corporation not for profit
312which is qualified as charitable under s. 501(c)(3) of the
313Internal Revenue Code and which complies with Rev. Proc. 96-32,
3141996-1 C.B. 717, shall be considered property owned by an exempt
315entity and used for a charitable purpose, and those portions of
316the affordable housing property which provide housing to natural
317persons or families classified as extremely low income, very low
318income, low income, or moderate income under s. 420.0004
319individuals with incomes as defined in s. 420.0004(10) and (15)
320shall be exempt from ad valorem taxation to the extent
321authorized in s. 196.196. All property identified in this
322section shall comply with the criteria for determination of
323exempt status to be applied by property appraisers on an annual
324basis as defined in s. 196.195. The Legislature intends that any
325property owned by a limited liability company or limited
326partnership which is disregarded as an entity for federal income
327tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulation 301.7701-
3283(b)(1)(ii) shall be treated as owned by its sole member or sole
329general partner.
330     Section 6.  Subsections (9), (10), and (13) of section
331201.15, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
332     201.15  Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes
333collected under this chapter are subject to the service charge
334imposed in s. 215.20(1). Prior to distribution under this
335section, the Department of Revenue shall deduct amounts
336necessary to pay the costs of the collection and enforcement of
337the tax levied by this chapter. Such costs and the service
338charge may not be levied against any portion of taxes pledged to
339debt service on bonds to the extent that the costs and service
340charge are required to pay any amounts relating to the bonds.
341All taxes remaining after deduction of costs and the service
342charge shall be distributed as follows:
343     (9)  Seven and fifty-three hundredths The lesser of 7.53
344percent of the remaining taxes collected under this chapter or
345$107 million in each fiscal year shall be paid into the State
346Treasury to the credit of the State Housing Trust Fund and shall
347be used as follows:
348     (a)  Half of that amount shall be used for the purposes for
349which the State Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by
350law.
351     (b)  Half of that amount shall be paid into the State
352Treasury to the credit of the Local Government Housing Trust
353Fund and shall be used for the purposes for which the Local
354Government Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law.
355     (10)  Eight and sixty-six hundredths The lesser of 8.66
356percent of the remaining taxes collected under this chapter or
357$136 million in each fiscal year shall be paid into the State
358Treasury to the credit of the State Housing Trust Fund and shall
359be used as follows:
360     (a)  Twelve and one-half percent of that amount shall be
361deposited into the State Housing Trust Fund and be expended by
362the Department of Community Affairs and by the Florida Housing
363Finance Corporation for the purposes for which the State Housing
364Trust Fund was created and exists by law.
365     (b)  Eighty-seven and one-half percent of that amount shall
366be distributed to the Local Government Housing Trust Fund and
367shall be used for the purposes for which the Local Government
368Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law. Funds from
369this category may also be used to provide for state and local
370services to assist the homeless.
371     (13)  Beginning July 1, 2009 2008, in each fiscal year that
372the remaining taxes collected under this chapter exceed
373collections in the prior fiscal year, the stated maximum dollar
374amounts provided in subsections (2), (4), (6), and (7), (9), and
375(10) shall each be increased by an amount equal to 10 percent of
376the increase in the remaining taxes collected under this chapter
377multiplied by the applicable percentage provided in those
378subsections.
379     Section 7.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
380212.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
381     212.055  Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent;
382authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent
383that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales
384surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a
385subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the
386levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties
387authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the
388maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the
389procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if
390required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended;
391and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide.
392Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as
393provided in s. 212.054.
394     (2)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.--
395     (d)1.  The proceeds of the surtax authorized by this
396subsection and any accrued interest accrued thereto shall be
397expended by the school district, or within the county and
398municipalities within the county, or, in the case of a
399negotiated joint county agreement, within another county, to
400finance, plan, and construct infrastructure; and to acquire land
401for public recreation, or conservation, or protection of natural
402resources; or and to finance the closure of county-owned or
403municipally owned solid waste landfills that have been are
404already closed or are required to be closed close by order of
405the Department of Environmental Protection. Any use of the such
406proceeds or interest for purposes of landfill closure before
407prior to July 1, 1993, is ratified. Neither The proceeds and nor
408any interest may not accrued thereto shall be used for the
409operational expenses of any infrastructure, except that a any
410county that has with a population of fewer less than 75,000 and
411that is required to close a landfill by order of the Department
412of Environmental Protection may use the proceeds or any interest
413accrued thereto for long-term maintenance costs associated with
414landfill closure. Counties, as defined in s. 125.011 s.
415125.011(1), and charter counties may, in addition, use the
416proceeds or and any interest accrued thereto to retire or
417service indebtedness incurred for bonds issued before prior to
418July 1, 1987, for infrastructure purposes, and for bonds
419subsequently issued to refund such bonds. Any use of the such
420proceeds or interest for purposes of retiring or servicing
421indebtedness incurred for such refunding bonds before prior to
422July 1, 1999, is ratified.
423     1.2.  For the purposes of this paragraph, the term
424"infrastructure" means:
425     a.  Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay
426associated with the construction, reconstruction, or improvement
427of public facilities that have a life expectancy of 5 or more
428years and any related land acquisition, land improvement,
429design, and engineering costs related thereto.
430     b.  A fire department vehicle, an emergency medical service
431vehicle, a sheriff's office vehicle, a police department
432vehicle, or any other vehicle, and the such equipment necessary
433to outfit the vehicle for its official use or equipment that has
434a life expectancy of at least 5 years.
435     c.  Any expenditure for the construction, lease, or
436maintenance of, or provision of utilities or security for,
437facilities, as defined in s. 29.008.
438     d.  Any fixed capital expenditure or fixed capital outlay
439associated with the improvement of private facilities that have
440a life expectancy of 5 or more years and that the owner agrees
441to make available for use on a temporary basis as needed by a
442local government as a public emergency shelter or a staging area
443for emergency response equipment during an emergency officially
444declared by the state or by the local government under s.
445252.38. Such improvements under this sub-subparagraph are
446limited to those necessary to comply with current standards for
447public emergency evacuation shelters. The owner must shall enter
448into a written contract with the local government providing the
449improvement funding to make the such private facility available
450to the public for purposes of emergency shelter at no cost to
451the local government for a minimum period of 10 years after
452completion of the improvement, with the provision that the such
453obligation will transfer to any subsequent owner until the end
454of the minimum period.
455     e.  Any land-acquisition expenditure for a residential
456housing project in which at least 30 percent of the units are
457affordable to individuals or families whose total annual
458household income does not exceed 120 percent of the area median
459income adjusted for household size, if the land is owned by a
460local government or by a special district that enters into a
461written agreement with the local government to provide such
462housing. The local government or special district may enter into
463a ground lease with a public or private person or entity for
464nominal or other consideration for the construction of the
465residential housing project on land acquired pursuant to this
466sub-subparagraph.
467     2.3.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
468subsection, a local government infrastructure discretionary
469sales surtax imposed or extended after July 1, 1998, the
470effective date of this act may allocate up to provide for an
471amount not to exceed 15 percent of the local option sales surtax
472proceeds to be allocated for deposit in to a trust fund within
473the county's accounts created for the purpose of funding
474economic development projects having of a general public purpose
475of improving targeted to improve local economies, including the
476funding of operational costs and incentives related to such
477economic development. The ballot statement must indicate the
478intention to make an allocation under the authority of this
479subparagraph.
480     Section 8.  Present subsections (25) through (41) of
481section 420.503, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
482subsections (26) through (42), respectively, and a new
483subsection (25) is added to that section to read:
484     420.503  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
485     (25)  "Moderate rehabilitation" means repair or restoration
486of a dwelling unit when the value of such repair or restoration
487is 40 percent or less of the value of the dwelling but not less
488than $10,000 per dwelling unit.
489     Section 9.  Subsection (35) of section 420.507, Florida
490Statutes, is amended, and subsections (47) and (48) are added to
491that section, to read:
492     420.507  Powers of the corporation.--The corporation shall
493have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and
494effectuate the purposes and provisions of this part, including
495the following powers which are in addition to all other powers
496granted by other provisions of this part:
497     (35)  To preclude from further participation in any of the
498corporation's programs, for a period of up to 2 years, any
499applicant or affiliate of an applicant which has made a material
500misrepresentation or engaged in fraudulent actions in connection
501with any application for a corporation program, except that the
502corporation may not limit the number of applications, whether by
503overall number or by category, from any applicant or affiliate
504of an applicant that are otherwise eligible for consideration in
505any of the corporation's programs. The prohibition on limitation
506of applications shall be applicable to any application cycle
507commenced after the effective date of this act.
508     (47)  To provide by rule, in connection with any
509corporation competitive program, criteria establishing a
510preference for developers and general contractors domiciled in
511this state and for developers and general contractors,
512regardless of domicile, who have substantial experience in
513developing or building affordable housing through the
514corporation's programs.
515     (a)  In evaluating whether a developer or general
516contractor is domiciled in this state, the corporation shall
517consider whether the developer's or general contractor's
518principal office is located in this state and whether a majority
519of the developer's or general contractor's principals and
520financial beneficiaries reside in Florida.
521     (b)  In evaluating whether a developer or general
522contractor has substantial experience, the corporation shall
523consider whether the developer or general contractor has
524completed at least five developments using funds either provided
525by or administered by the corporation.
526     (48)  To develop and administer the Florida Public Housing
527Authority Preservation Grant Program. In developing and
528administering the program, the corporation may:
529     (a)  Develop criteria for determining the priority for
530expending grants to preserve and rehabilitate 30-year-old and
531older buildings and units under public housing authority control
532as defined in chapter 421.
533     (b)  Adopt rules for the grant program and exercise the
534powers authorized in this section.
535     Section 10.  Paragraphs (c) and (l) of subsection (6) of
536section 420.5087, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
537     420.5087  State Apartment Incentive Loan Program.--There is
538hereby created the State Apartment Incentive Loan Program for
539the purpose of providing first, second, or other subordinated
540mortgage loans or loan guarantees to sponsors, including for-
541profit, nonprofit, and public entities, to provide housing
542affordable to very-low-income persons.
543     (6)  On all state apartment incentive loans, except loans
544made to housing communities for the elderly to provide for
545lifesafety, building preservation, health, sanitation, or
546security-related repairs or improvements, the following
547provisions shall apply:
548     (c)  The corporation shall provide by rule for the
549establishment of a review committee composed of the department
550and corporation staff and shall establish by rule a scoring
551system for evaluation and competitive ranking of applications
552submitted in this program, including, but not limited to, the
553following criteria:
554     1.  Tenant income and demographic targeting objectives of
555the corporation.
556     2.  Targeting objectives of the corporation which will
557ensure an equitable distribution of loans between rural and
558urban areas.
559     3.  Sponsor's agreement to reserve the units for persons or
560families who have incomes below 50 percent of the state or local
561median income, whichever is higher, for a time period to exceed
562the minimum required by federal law or the provisions of this
563part.
564     4.  Sponsor's agreement to reserve more than:
565     a.  Twenty percent of the units in the project for persons
566or families who have incomes that do not exceed 50 percent of
567the state or local median income, whichever is higher; or
568     b.  Forty percent of the units in the project for persons
569or families who have incomes that do not exceed 60 percent of
570the state or local median income, whichever is higher, without
571requiring a greater amount of the loans as provided in this
572section.
573     5.  Provision for tenant counseling.
574     6.  Sponsor's agreement to accept rental assistance
575certificates or vouchers as payment for rent.
576     7.  Projects requiring the least amount of a state
577apartment incentive loan compared to overall project cost except
578that the share of the loan attributable to units serving
579extremely-low-income persons shall be excluded from this
580requirement.
581     8.  Local government contributions and local government
582comprehensive planning and activities that promote affordable
583housing.
584     9.  Project feasibility.
585     10.  Economic viability of the project.
586     11.  Commitment of first mortgage financing.
587     12.  Sponsor's prior experience, including whether the
588developer and general contractor have substantial experience, as
589provided in s. 420.507(47).
590     13.  Sponsor's ability to proceed with construction.
591     14.  Projects that directly implement or assist welfare-to-
592work transitioning.
593     15.  Projects that reserve units for extremely-low-income
594persons.
595     16.  Projects that include green building principles,
596storm-resistant construction, or other elements that reduce
597long-term costs relating to maintenance, utilities, or
598insurance.
599     17.  Domicile of the developer and general contractor, as
600provided in s. 420.507(47).
601     (l)  The proceeds of all loans shall be used for new
602construction, moderate rehabilitation, or substantial
603rehabilitation which creates or preserves affordable, safe, and
604sanitary housing units.
605     Section 11.  Subsection (5) of section 420.615, Florida
606Statutes, is amended to read:
607     420.615  Affordable housing land donation density bonus
608incentives.--
609     (5)  The local government, as part of the approval process,
610shall adopt a comprehensive plan amendment, pursuant to part II
611of chapter 163, for the receiving land that incorporates the
612density bonus. Such amendment shall be deemed by operation of
613law a small scale amendment, shall be subject only to the
614requirements of adopted in the manner as required for small-
615scale amendments pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c)2. and 3., is not
616subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(11)(3)-(6), and
617is exempt from s. 163.3187(1)(c)1. and the limitation on the
618frequency of plan amendments as provided in s. 163.3187. An
619affected person, as defined in s. 163.3184(1), may file a
620petition for administrative review pursuant to the requirements
621of s. 163.3187(3) to challenge the compliance of an adopted plan
622amendment.
623     Section 12.  Subsection (5) of section 420.622, Florida
624Statutes, is amended to read:
625     420.622  State Office on Homelessness; Council on
626Homelessness.--
627     (5)  The State Office on Homelessness, with the concurrence
628of the Council on Homelessness, may administer moneys
629appropriated to it to provide homeless housing assistance grants
630annually to lead agencies for local homeless assistance
631continuum of care, as recognized by the State Office on
632Homelessness, to acquire, construct, or rehabilitate
633transitional or permanent housing units for homeless persons.
634These moneys shall consist of any sums that the state may
635appropriate, as well as money received from donations, gifts,
636bequests, or otherwise from any public or private source, which
637are money is intended to acquire, construct, or rehabilitate
638transitional or permanent housing units for homeless persons.
639     (a)  Grant applicants shall be ranked competitively.
640Preference must be given to applicants who leverage additional
641private funds and public funds, particularly federal funds
642designated for the acquisition, construction, or and
643rehabilitation of transitional or permanent housing for homeless
644persons;, who acquire, build, or rehabilitate the greatest
645number of units;, and who acquire, build, or rehabilitate in
646catchment areas having the greatest need for housing for the
647homeless relative to the population of the catchment area.
648     (b)  Funding for any particular project may not exceed
649$750,000.
650     (c)  Projects must reserve, for a minimum of 10 years, the
651number of units acquired, constructed, or rehabilitated through
652homeless housing assistance grant funding to serve persons who
653are homeless at the time they assume tenancy.
654     (d)  No more than two grants may be awarded annually in any
655given local homeless assistance continuum of care catchment
656area.
657     (e)  A project may not be funded which is not included in
658the local homeless assistance continuum of care plan, as
659recognized by the State Office on Homelessness, for the
660catchment area in which the project is located.
661     (f)  The maximum percentage of funds that the State Office
662on Homelessness and each applicant may spend on administrative
663costs is 5 percent.
664     Section 13.  Section 420.628, Florida Statutes, is created
665to read:
666     420.628  Affordable housing for children and young adults
667leaving foster care.--
668     (1)(a)  The Legislature finds that many young people who
669live in foster families, group homes, and institutions face
670numerous barriers to a successful transition to adulthood,
671through no fault of their own and that youth in, or
672transitioning out of, foster care may enter adulthood lacking
673the knowledge, skills, attitudes, habits, and relationships that
674will enable them to become productive members of society.  
675     (b)  The Legislature further finds that the main barriers
676to safe and affordable housing for youth aging out of the foster
677care system are cost, lack of availability, the unwillingness of
678many landlords to rent to them due to perceived regulatory
679barriers, and their own lack of knowledge about how to be good
680tenants.
681     (c)  The Legislature also finds that young adults who
682emancipate from the child welfare system are at risk of becoming
683homeless and those who were formerly in foster care are
684disproportionately represented in the homeless population. The
685Legislature further finds that making available affordable
686housing for young people who transition from foster care
687decreases their chance of homelessness and may increase their
688ability to live independently. Without the stability of safe
689housing, all other services, training, and opportunities may not
690be effective.
691     (d)  It is therefore the intent of the Legislature that the
692Florida Housing Finance Corporation, State Housing Initiative
693Partnership Program agencies, local housing finance agencies,
694public housing authorities, and other providers of affordable
695housing coordinate with the Department of Children and Family
696Services, their agents, and community-based care providers to
697develop and implement strategies and procedures designed to make
698affordable housing available to youth transitioning out of
699foster care whenever and wherever possible.
700     (2)(a)  Young adults formerly in foster care who are
701eligible for services under s. 409.1451(5) are eligible persons,
702as defined by ss. 420.503(17) and 420.9071(10), for affordable
703housing and shall be encouraged to participate in state,
704federal, and local affordable housing programs.
705     (b)  Students deemed eligible occupants under 26 CFR s.
70642(i)(3)(D) shall be considered eligible persons for purposes of
707all projects funded under this chapter.
708     Section 14.  Subsections (4), (8), (16), and (25) of
709section 420.9071, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections
710(29) and (30) are added to that section, to read:
711     420.9071  Definitions.--As used in ss. 420.907-420.9079,
712the term:
713     (4)  "Annual gross income" means annual income as defined
714under the Section 8 housing assistance payments programs in 24
715C.F.R. part 5; annual income as reported under the census long
716form for the recent available decennial census; or adjusted
717gross income as defined for purposes of reporting under Internal
718Revenue Service Form 1040 for individual federal annual income
719tax purposes or as defined by standard practices used in the
720lending industry as detailed in the local housing assistance
721plan and approved by the corporation. Counties and eligible
722municipalities shall calculate income by annualizing verified
723sources of income for the household as the amount of income to
724be received in a household during the 12 months following the
725effective date of the determination.
726     (8)  "Eligible housing" means any real and personal
727property located within the county or the eligible municipality
728which is designed and intended for the primary purpose of
729providing decent, safe, and sanitary residential units that are
730designed to meet the standards of the Florida Building Code or a
731predecessor building code adopted under chapter 553, or
732manufactured housing constructed after June 1994 and installed
733in accordance with mobile home installation standards of the
734Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, for home
735ownership or rental for eligible persons as designated by each
736county or eligible municipality participating in the State
737Housing Initiatives Partnership Program.
738     (16)  "Local housing incentive strategies" means local
739regulatory reform or incentive programs to encourage or
740facilitate affordable housing production, which include at a
741minimum, assurance that permits as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and
742(8) for affordable housing projects are expedited to a greater
743degree than other projects; an ongoing process for review of
744local policies, ordinances, regulations, and plan provisions
745that increase the cost of housing prior to their adoption; and a
746schedule for implementing the incentive strategies. Local
747housing incentive strategies may also include other regulatory
748reforms, such as those enumerated in s. 420.9076 or those
749recommended by the affordable housing advisory committee in its
750triennial evaluation and adopted by the local governing body.
751     (25)  "Recaptured funds" means funds that are recouped by a
752county or eligible municipality in accordance with the recapture
753provisions of its local housing assistance plan pursuant to s.
754420.9075(5)(h)(g) from eligible persons or eligible sponsors,
755which funds were not used for assistance to an eligible
756household for an eligible activity, when there is a who default
757on the terms of a grant award or loan award.
758     (29)  "Assisted housing" or "assisted housing development"
759means a rental housing development, including rental housing in
760a mixed-use development, that received or currently receives
761funding from any federal or state housing program.
762     (30)  "Preservation" means actions taken to keep rents in
763existing assisted housing affordable for extremely-low-income,
764very-low-income, low-income, and moderate-income households
765while ensuring that the property stays in good physical and
766financial condition for an extended period.
767     Section 15.  Subsections (6) and (7) of section 420.9072,
768Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
769     420.9072  State Housing Initiatives Partnership
770Program.--The State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program is
771created for the purpose of providing funds to counties and
772eligible municipalities as an incentive for the creation of
773local housing partnerships, to expand production of and preserve
774affordable housing, to further the housing element of the local
775government comprehensive plan specific to affordable housing,
776and to increase housing-related employment.
777     (6)  The moneys that otherwise would be distributed
778pursuant to s. 420.9073 to a local government that does not meet
779the program's requirements for receipts of such distributions
780shall remain in the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to be
781administered by the corporation pursuant to s. 420.9078.
782     (7)  A county or an eligible municipality must expend its
783portion of the local housing distribution only to implement a
784local housing assistance plan or as provided in this subsection.
785     (a)  A county or an eligible municipality may not expend
786its portion of the local housing distribution to provide rent
787subsidies; however, this does not prohibit the use of funds for  
788security and utility deposit assistance.
789     (b)  A county or an eligible municipality may expend a
790portion of the local housing distribution to provide a one-time
791relocation grant to persons who meet the income requirements of
792the State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program and who are
793subject to eviction from rental property located in the county
794or eligible municipality due to the foreclosure of the rental
795property. In order to receive a grant under this paragraph, a
796person must provide the county or eligible municipality with
797proof of meeting the income requirements of a very-low-income
798household, a low-income household, or a moderate-income
799household; a notice of eviction; and proof that the rent has
800been paid for at least 3 months before the date of eviction,
801including the month that the notice of eviction was served.
802Relocation assistance under this paragraph is limited to a one-
803time grant of not more than $5,000 and is not limited to persons
804who are subject to eviction from projects funded under the State
805Housing Initiatives Partnership Program. This paragraph expires
806July 1, 2010.
807     Section 16.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 420.9073,
808Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (5), (6), and (7)
809are added to that section, to read:
810     420.9073  Local housing distributions.--
811     (1)  Distributions calculated in this section shall be
812disbursed on a quarterly or more frequent monthly basis by the
813corporation beginning the first day of the month after program
814approval pursuant to s. 420.9072, subject to availability of
815funds. Each county's share of the funds to be distributed from
816the portion of the funds in the Local Government Housing Trust
817Fund received pursuant to s. 201.15(9) shall be calculated by
818the corporation for each fiscal year as follows:
819     (a)  Each county other than a county that has implemented
820the provisions of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida, as amended by
821chapters 84-270, 86-152, and 89-252, Laws of Florida, shall
822receive the guaranteed amount for each fiscal year.
823     (b)  Each county other than a county that has implemented
824the provisions of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida, as amended by
825chapters 84-270, 86-152, and 89-252, Laws of Florida, may
826receive an additional share calculated as follows:
827     1.  Multiply each county's percentage of the total state
828population excluding the population of any county that has
829implemented the provisions of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida,
830as amended by chapters 84-270, 86-152, and 89-252, Laws of
831Florida, by the total funds to be distributed.
832     2.  If the result in subparagraph 1. is less than the
833guaranteed amount as determined in subsection (3), that county's
834additional share shall be zero.
835     3.  For each county in which the result in subparagraph 1.
836is greater than the guaranteed amount as determined in
837subsection (3), the amount calculated in subparagraph 1. shall
838be reduced by the guaranteed amount. The result for each such
839county shall be expressed as a percentage of the amounts so
840determined for all counties. Each such county shall receive an
841additional share equal to such percentage multiplied by the
842total funds received by the Local Government Housing Trust Fund
843pursuant to s. 201.15(9) reduced by the guaranteed amount paid
844to all counties.
845     (2)  Effective July 1, 1995, Distributions calculated in
846this section shall be disbursed on a quarterly or more frequent
847monthly basis by the corporation beginning the first day of the
848month after program approval pursuant to s. 420.9072, subject to
849availability of funds. Each county's share of the funds to be
850distributed from the portion of the funds in the Local
851Government Housing Trust Fund received pursuant to s. 201.15(10)
852shall be calculated by the corporation for each fiscal year as
853follows:
854     (a)  Each county shall receive the guaranteed amount for
855each fiscal year.
856     (b)  Each county may receive an additional share calculated
857as follows:
858     1.  Multiply each county's percentage of the total state
859population, by the total funds to be distributed.
860     2.  If the result in subparagraph 1. is less than the
861guaranteed amount as determined in subsection (3), that county's
862additional share shall be zero.
863     3.  For each county in which the result in subparagraph 1.
864is greater than the guaranteed amount, the amount calculated in
865subparagraph 1. shall be reduced by the guaranteed amount. The
866result for each such county shall be expressed as a percentage
867of the amounts so determined for all counties. Each such county
868shall receive an additional share equal to this percentage
869multiplied by the total funds received by the Local Government
870Housing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 201.15(10) as reduced by the
871guaranteed amount paid to all counties.
872     (5)  Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(4), the corporation
873is authorized to withhold up to $5 million from the total
874distribution each fiscal year to provide additional funding to
875counties and eligible municipalities in which a state of
876emergency has been declared by the Governor pursuant to chapter
877252. Any portion of such funds not distributed under this
878subsection by the end of the fiscal year shall be distributed as
879provided in this section.
880     (6)  Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(4), the corporation
881is authorized to withhold up to $5 million from the total
882distribution each fiscal year to provide funding to counties and
883eligible municipalities to purchase properties subject to a
884State Housing Initiative Partnership Program lien and on which
885foreclosure proceedings have been initiated by any mortgagee.
886Each county and eligible municipality that receives funds under
887this subsection shall repay such funds to the corporation not
888later than the expenditure deadline for the fiscal year in which
889the funds were awarded. Amounts not repaid shall be withheld
890from the subsequent year's distribution. Any portion of such
891funds not distributed under this subsection by the end of the
892fiscal year shall be distributed as provided in this section.
893     (7)  A county or eligible municipality that receives local
894housing distributions pursuant to this section shall expend
895those funds in accordance with the provisions of ss. 420.907-
896420.9079, corporation rule, and its local housing assistance
897plan.
898     Section 17.  Effective upon this act becoming a law and
899operating retroactively to July 1, 2008, paragraph (d) of
900subsection (5) of section 420.9075, Florida Statutes, is
901reenacted and amended to read:
902     420.9075  Local housing assistance plans; partnerships.--
903     (5)  The following criteria apply to awards made to
904eligible sponsors or eligible persons for the purpose of
905providing eligible housing:
906     (d)1.  All units constructed, rehabilitated, or otherwise
907assisted with the funds provided from the local housing
908assistance trust fund must be occupied by very-low-income
909persons, low-income persons, and moderate-income persons.
910     2.  At least 30 percent of the funds deposited into the
911local housing assistance trust fund must be reserved for awards
912to very-low-income persons or eligible sponsors who will serve
913very-low-income persons and at least an additional 30 percent of
914the funds deposited into the local housing assistance trust fund
915must be reserved for awards to low-income persons or eligible
916sponsors who will serve low-income persons. This subparagraph
917does not apply to a county or an eligible municipality that
918includes, or has included within the previous 5 years, an area
919of critical state concern designated or ratified by the
920Legislature for which the Legislature has declared its intent to
921provide affordable housing. The exemption created by this act
922expires on July 1, 2013 2008.
923
924If both an award under the local housing assistance plan and
925federal low-income housing tax credits are used to assist a
926project and there is a conflict between the criteria prescribed
927in this subsection and the requirements of s. 42 of the Internal
928Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the county or eligible
929municipality may resolve the conflict by giving precedence to
930the requirements of s. 42 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
931as amended, in lieu of following the criteria prescribed in this
932subsection with the exception of paragraphs (a) and (d) of this
933subsection.
934     Section 18.  Subsections (1), (3), (5), and (8), paragraphs
935(a) and (h) of subsection (10), and paragraph (b) of subsection
936(13) of section 420.9075, Florida Statutes, as amended by this
937act, are amended, and subsection (14) is added to that section,
938to read:
939     420.9075  Local housing assistance plans; partnerships.--
940     (1)(a)  Each county or eligible municipality participating
941in the State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program shall
942develop and implement a local housing assistance plan created to
943make affordable residential units available to persons of very
944low income, low income, or moderate income and to persons who
945have special housing needs, including, but not limited to,
946homeless people, the elderly, and migrant farmworkers, and
947persons with disabilities. High-cost counties or eligible
948municipalities as defined by rule of the corporation may include
949strategies to assist persons and households having annual
950incomes of not more than 140 percent of area median income. The
951plans are intended to increase the availability of affordable
952residential units by combining local resources and cost-saving
953measures into a local housing partnership and using private and
954public funds to reduce the cost of housing.
955     (b)  Local housing assistance plans may allocate funds to:
956     1.  Implement local housing assistance strategies for the
957provision of affordable housing.
958     2.  Supplement funds available to the corporation to
959provide enhanced funding of state housing programs within the
960county or the eligible municipality.
961     3.  Provide the local matching share of federal affordable
962housing grants or programs.
963     4.  Fund emergency repairs, including, but not limited to,
964repairs performed by existing service providers under
965weatherization assistance programs under ss. 409.509-409.5093.
966     5.  Further the housing element of the local government
967comprehensive plan adopted pursuant to s. 163.3184, specific to
968affordable housing.
969     (3)(a)  Each local housing assistance plan shall include a
970definition of essential service personnel for the county or
971eligible municipality, including, but not limited to, teachers
972and educators, other school district, community college, and
973university employees, police and fire personnel, health care
974personnel, skilled building trades personnel, and other job
975categories.
976     (b)  Each county and each eligible municipality is
977encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing
978assistance plan that emphasizes the recruitment and retention of
979essential service personnel. The local government is encouraged
980to involve public and private sector employers. Compliance with
981the eligibility criteria established under this strategy shall
982be verified by the county or eligible municipality.
983     (c)  Each county and each eligible municipality is
984encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing
985assistance plan that addresses the needs of persons who are
986deprived of affordable housing due to the closure of a mobile
987home park or the conversion of affordable rental units to
988condominiums.
989     (d)  Each county and each eligible municipality shall
990describe initiatives in the local housing assistance plan to
991encourage or require innovative design, green building
992principles, storm-resistant construction, or other elements that
993reduce long-term costs relating to maintenance, utilities, or
994insurance.
995     (e)  Each county and each eligible municipality is
996encouraged to develop a strategy within its local housing
997assistance plan that provides program funds for the preservation
998of assisted housing.
999     (5)  The following criteria apply to awards made to
1000eligible sponsors or eligible persons for the purpose of
1001providing eligible housing:
1002     (a)  At least 65 percent of the funds made available in
1003each county and eligible municipality from the local housing
1004distribution must be reserved for home ownership for eligible
1005persons.
1006     (b)  At least 75 percent of the funds made available in
1007each county and eligible municipality from the local housing
1008distribution must be reserved for construction, rehabilitation,
1009or emergency repair of affordable, eligible housing.
1010     (c)  Not more than 20 percent of the funds made available
1011in each county and eligible municipality from the local housing
1012distribution may be used for manufactured housing.
1013     (d)(c)  The sales price or value of new or existing
1014eligible housing may not exceed 90 percent of the average area
1015purchase price in the statistical area in which the eligible
1016housing is located. Such average area purchase price may be that
1017calculated for any 12-month period beginning not earlier than
1018the fourth calendar year prior to the year in which the award
1019occurs or as otherwise established by the United States
1020Department of the Treasury.
1021     (e)(d)1.  All units constructed, rehabilitated, or
1022otherwise assisted with the funds provided from the local
1023housing assistance trust fund must be occupied by very-low-
1024income persons, low-income persons, and moderate-income persons
1025except as otherwise provided in this section.
1026     2.  At least 30 percent of the funds deposited into the
1027local housing assistance trust fund must be reserved for awards
1028to very-low-income persons or eligible sponsors who will serve
1029very-low-income persons and at least an additional 30 percent of
1030the funds deposited into the local housing assistance trust fund
1031must be reserved for awards to low-income persons or eligible
1032sponsors who will serve low-income persons. This subparagraph
1033does not apply to a county or an eligible municipality that
1034includes, or has included within the previous 5 years, an area
1035of critical state concern designated or ratified by the
1036Legislature for which the Legislature has declared its intent to
1037provide affordable housing. The exemption created by this act
1038expires on July 1, 2013.
1039     (f)(e)  Loans shall be provided for periods not exceeding
104030 years, except for deferred payment loans or loans that extend
1041beyond 30 years which continue to serve eligible persons.
1042     (g)(f)  Loans or grants for eligible rental housing
1043constructed, rehabilitated, or otherwise assisted from the local
1044housing assistance trust fund must be subject to recapture
1045requirements as provided by the county or eligible municipality
1046in its local housing assistance plan unless reserved for
1047eligible persons for 15 years or the term of the assistance,
1048whichever period is longer. Eligible sponsors that offer rental
1049housing for sale before 15 years or that have remaining
1050mortgages funded under this program must give a first right of
1051refusal to eligible nonprofit organizations for purchase at the
1052current market value for continued occupancy by eligible
1053persons.
1054     (h)(g)  Loans or grants for eligible owner-occupied housing
1055constructed, rehabilitated, or otherwise assisted from proceeds
1056provided from the local housing assistance trust fund shall be
1057subject to recapture requirements as provided by the county or
1058eligible municipality in its local housing assistance plan.
1059     (i)(h)  The total amount of monthly mortgage payments or
1060the amount of monthly rent charged by the eligible sponsor or
1061her or his designee must be made affordable.
1062     (j)(i)  The maximum sales price or value per unit and the
1063maximum award per unit for eligible housing benefiting from
1064awards made pursuant to this section must be established in the
1065local housing assistance plan.
1066     (k)(j)  The benefit of assistance provided through the
1067State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program must accrue to
1068eligible persons occupying eligible housing. This provision
1069shall not be construed to prohibit use of the local housing
1070distribution funds for a mixed income rental development.
1071     (l)(k)  Funds from the local housing distribution not used
1072to meet the criteria established in paragraph (a) or paragraph
1073(b) or not used for the administration of a local housing
1074assistance plan must be used for housing production and finance
1075activities, including, but not limited to, financing
1076preconstruction activities or the purchase of existing units,
1077providing rental housing, and providing home ownership training
1078to prospective home buyers and owners of homes assisted through
1079the local housing assistance plan.
1080     1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a) and
1081(b), program income as defined in s. 420.9071(24) may also be
1082used to fund activities described in this paragraph.
1083     2.  When preconstruction due diligence activities conducted
1084as part of a preservation strategy show that preservation of the
1085units is not feasible and will not result in the production of
1086an eligible unit, such costs shall be deemed a program expense
1087rather than an administrative expense if such program expenses
1088do not exceed 3 percent of the annual local housing
1089distribution.
1090     3.  If both an award under the local housing assistance
1091plan and federal low-income housing tax credits are used to
1092assist a project and there is a conflict between the criteria
1093prescribed in this subsection and the requirements of s. 42 of
1094the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the county or
1095eligible municipality may resolve the conflict by giving
1096precedence to the requirements of s. 42 of the Internal Revenue
1097Code of 1986, as amended, in lieu of following the criteria
1098prescribed in this subsection with the exception of paragraphs
1099(a) and (e) (d) of this subsection.
1100     4.  Each county and each eligible municipality may award
1101funds as a grant for construction, rehabilitation, or repair as
1102part of disaster recovery or emergency repairs or to remedy
1103accessibility or health and safety deficiencies. Any other
1104grants must be approved as part of the local housing assistance
1105plan.
1106     (8)  Pursuant to s. 420.531, the corporation shall provide
1107training and technical assistance to local governments regarding
1108the creation of partnerships, the design of local housing
1109assistance strategies, the implementation of local housing
1110incentive strategies, and the provision of support services.
1111     (10)  Each county or eligible municipality shall submit to
1112the corporation by September 15 of each year a report of its
1113affordable housing programs and accomplishments through June 30
1114immediately preceding submittal of the report. The report shall
1115be certified as accurate and complete by the local government's
1116chief elected official or his or her designee. Transmittal of
1117the annual report by a county's or eligible municipality's chief
1118elected official, or his or her designee, certifies that the
1119local housing incentive strategies, or, if applicable, the local
1120housing incentive plan, have been implemented or are in the
1121process of being implemented pursuant to the adopted schedule
1122for implementation. The report must include, but is not limited
1123to:
1124     (a)  The number of households served by income category,
1125age, family size, and race, and data regarding any special needs
1126populations such as farmworkers, homeless persons, persons with
1127disabilities, and the elderly. Counties shall report this
1128information separately for households served in the
1129unincorporated area and each municipality within the county.
1130     (h)  Such other data or affordable housing accomplishments
1131considered significant by the reporting county or eligible
1132municipality or by the corporation.
1133     (13)
1134     (b)  If, as a result of its review of the annual report,
1135the corporation determines that a county or eligible
1136municipality has failed to implement a local housing incentive
1137strategy, or, if applicable, a local housing incentive plan, it
1138shall send a notice of termination of the local government's
1139share of the local housing distribution by certified mail to the
1140affected county or eligible municipality.
1141     1.  The notice must specify a date of termination of the
1142funding if the affected county or eligible municipality does not
1143implement the plan or strategy and provide for a local response.
1144A county or eligible municipality shall respond to the
1145corporation within 30 days after receipt of the notice of
1146termination.
1147     2.  The corporation shall consider the local response that
1148extenuating circumstances precluded implementation and grant an
1149extension to the timeframe for implementation. Such an extension
1150shall be made in the form of an extension agreement that
1151provides a timeframe for implementation. The chief elected
1152official of a county or eligible municipality or his or her
1153designee shall have the authority to enter into the agreement on
1154behalf of the local government.
1155     3.  If the county or the eligible municipality has not
1156implemented the incentive strategy or entered into an extension
1157agreement by the termination date specified in the notice, the
1158local housing distribution share terminates, and any uncommitted
1159local housing distribution funds held by the affected county or
1160eligible municipality in its local housing assistance trust fund
1161shall be transferred to the Local Government Housing Trust Fund
1162to the credit of the corporation to administer pursuant to s.
1163420.9078.
1164     4.a.  If the affected local government fails to meet the
1165timeframes specified in the agreement, the corporation shall
1166terminate funds. The corporation shall send a notice of
1167termination of the local government's share of the local housing
1168distribution by certified mail to the affected local government.
1169The notice shall specify the termination date, and any
1170uncommitted funds held by the affected local government shall be
1171transferred to the Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the
1172credit of the corporation to administer pursuant to s. 420.9078.
1173     b.  If the corporation terminates funds to a county, but an
1174eligible municipality receiving a local housing distribution
1175pursuant to an interlocal agreement maintains compliance with
1176program requirements, the corporation shall thereafter
1177distribute directly to the participating eligible municipality
1178its share calculated in the manner provided in s. 420.9072.
1179     c.  Any county or eligible municipality whose local
1180distribution share has been terminated may subsequently elect to
1181receive directly its local distribution share by adopting the
1182ordinance, resolution, and local housing assistance plan in the
1183manner and according to the procedures provided in ss. 420.907-
1184420.9079.
1185     (14)  If the corporation determines that a county or
1186eligible municipality has expended program funds for an
1187ineligible activity, the corporation shall require such funds to
1188be repaid to the local housing assistance trust fund. Such
1189repayment may not be made with funds from the State Housing
1190Initiatives Partnership Program.
1191     Section 19.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (2), subsections
1192(5) and (6), and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
1193420.9076, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1194     420.9076  Adoption of affordable housing incentive
1195strategies; committees.--
1196     (2)  The governing board of a county or municipality shall
1197appoint the members of the affordable housing advisory committee
1198by resolution. Pursuant to the terms of any interlocal
1199agreement, a county and municipality may create and jointly
1200appoint an advisory committee to prepare a joint plan. The
1201ordinance adopted pursuant to s. 420.9072 which creates the
1202advisory committee or the resolution appointing the advisory
1203committee members must provide for 11 committee members and
1204their terms. The committee must include:
1205     (h)  One citizen who actively serves on the local planning
1206agency pursuant to s. 163.3174. If the local planning agency is
1207comprised of the governing board of the county or municipality,
1208the governing board may appoint a designee who is knowledgeable
1209in the local planning process.
1210
1211If a county or eligible municipality whether due to its small
1212size, the presence of a conflict of interest by prospective
1213appointees, or other reasonable factor, is unable to appoint a
1214citizen actively engaged in these activities in connection with
1215affordable housing, a citizen engaged in the activity without
1216regard to affordable housing may be appointed. Local governments
1217that receive the minimum allocation under the State Housing
1218Initiatives Partnership Program may elect to appoint an
1219affordable housing advisory committee with fewer than 11
1220representatives if they are unable to find representatives who
1221meet the criteria of paragraphs (a)-(k).
1222     (5)  The approval by the advisory committee of its local
1223housing incentive strategies recommendations and its review of
1224local government implementation of previously recommended
1225strategies must be made by affirmative vote of a majority of the
1226membership of the advisory committee taken at a public hearing.
1227Notice of the time, date, and place of the public hearing of the
1228advisory committee to adopt its evaluation and final local
1229housing incentive strategies recommendations must be published
1230in a newspaper of general paid circulation in the county. The
1231notice must contain a short and concise summary of the
1232evaluation and local housing incentives strategies
1233recommendations to be considered by the advisory committee. The
1234notice must state the public place where a copy of the
1235evaluation and tentative advisory committee recommendations can
1236be obtained by interested persons. The final report, evaluation,
1237and recommendations shall be submitted to the corporation.
1238     (6)  Within 90 days after the date of receipt of the
1239evaluation and local housing incentive strategies
1240recommendations from the advisory committee, the governing body
1241of the appointing local government shall adopt an amendment to
1242its local housing assistance plan to incorporate the local
1243housing incentive strategies it will implement within its
1244jurisdiction. The amendment must include, at a minimum, the
1245local housing incentive strategies required under s.
1246420.9071(16). The local government must consider the strategies
1247specified in paragraphs (4)(a)-(k) as recommended by the
1248advisory committee.
1249     (7)  The governing board of the county or the eligible
1250municipality shall notify the corporation by certified mail of
1251its adoption of an amendment of its local housing assistance
1252plan to incorporate local housing incentive strategies. The
1253notice must include a copy of the approved amended plan.
1254     (a)  If the corporation fails to receive timely the
1255approved amended local housing assistance plan to incorporate
1256local housing incentive strategies, a notice of termination of
1257its share of the local housing distribution shall be sent by
1258certified mail by the corporation to the affected county or
1259eligible municipality. The notice of termination must specify a
1260date of termination of the funding if the affected county or
1261eligible municipality has not adopted an amended local housing
1262assistance plan to incorporate local housing incentive
1263strategies. If the county or the eligible municipality has not
1264adopted an amended local housing assistance plan to incorporate
1265local housing incentive strategies by the termination date
1266specified in the notice of termination, the local distribution
1267share terminates; and any uncommitted local distribution funds
1268held by the affected county or eligible municipality in its
1269local housing assistance trust fund shall be transferred to the
1270Local Government Housing Trust Fund to the credit of the
1271corporation to administer the local government housing program
1272pursuant to s. 420.9078.
1273     Section 20.  Section 420.9078, Florida Statutes, is
1274repealed.
1275     Section 21.  Section 420.9079, Florida Statutes, as amended
1276by chapter 2009-2, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
1277     420.9079  Local Government Housing Trust Fund.--
1278     (1)  There is created in the State Treasury the Local
1279Government Housing Trust Fund, which shall be administered by
1280the corporation on behalf of the department according to the
1281provisions of ss. 420.907-420.9076 420.907-420.9078 and this
1282section. There shall be deposited into the fund a portion of the
1283documentary stamp tax revenues as provided in s. 201.15, moneys
1284received from any other source for the purposes of ss. 420.907-
1285420.9076 420.907-420.9078 and this section, and all proceeds
1286derived from the investment of such moneys. Moneys in the fund
1287that are not currently needed for the purposes of the programs
1288administered pursuant to ss. 420.907-420.9076 420.907-420.9078
1289and this section shall be deposited to the credit of the fund
1290and may be invested as provided by law. The interest received on
1291any such investment shall be credited to the fund.
1292     (2)  The corporation shall administer the fund exclusively
1293for the purpose of implementing the programs described in ss.
1294420.907-420.9076 420.907-420.9078 and this section. With the
1295exception of monitoring the activities of counties and eligible
1296municipalities to determine local compliance with program
1297requirements, the corporation shall not receive appropriations
1298from the fund for administrative or personnel costs. For the
1299purpose of implementing the compliance monitoring provisions of
1300s. 420.9075(9), the corporation may request a maximum of one-
1301quarter of 1 percent of the annual appropriation per state
1302fiscal year. When such funding is appropriated, the corporation
1303shall deduct the amount appropriated prior to calculating the
1304local housing distribution pursuant to ss. 420.9072 and
1305420.9073.
1306     (3)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the
1307contrary and for the 2008-2009 fiscal year only, the corporation
1308shall return unexpended funds held by the corporation pursuant
1309to this section and part V of this chapter to the State Treasury
1310as directed by law. This subsection expires June 30, 2009.
1311     Section 22.  Subsection (12) of section 1001.43, Florida
1312Statutes, is amended to read:
1313     1001.43  Supplemental powers and duties of district school
1314board.--The district school board may exercise the following
1315supplemental powers and duties as authorized by this code or
1316State Board of Education rule.
1317     (12)  AFFORDABLE HOUSING.--A district school board may use
1318portions of school sites purchased within the guidelines of the
1319State Requirements for Educational Facilities, land deemed not
1320usable for educational purposes because of location or other
1321factors, or land declared as surplus by the board to provide
1322sites for affordable housing for teachers and other district
1323personnel and, in areas of critical state concern, for other
1324essential services personnel as defined by local affordable
1325housing eligibility requirements, independently or in
1326conjunction with other agencies as described in subsection (5).
1327     Section 23.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1328act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.