1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to penalties for driving under the |
3 | influence; amending s. 316.193, F.S.; requiring a court to |
4 | order a defendant, after a first conviction for driving |
5 | under the influence, to participate in not less than 50 |
6 | hours of community service as a condition of probation; |
7 | authorizing a court to impose a specified fine under |
8 | certain conditions; providing an exception; providing an |
9 | effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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13 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
14 | 316.193, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
15 | 316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.-- |
16 | (6) With respect to any person convicted of a violation of |
17 | subsection (1), regardless of any penalty imposed pursuant to |
18 | subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4): |
19 | (a) For the first conviction, the court shall place the |
20 | defendant on probation for a period not to exceed 1 year and, as |
21 | a condition of such probation, shall order the defendant to |
22 | participate in public service or a community work project for a |
23 | minimum of 50 hours.; or The court may order a instead, that any |
24 | defendant to pay an additional fine of $10 for each hour of |
25 | public service or community work otherwise required only, if the |
26 | court finds that, after consideration of the residence or |
27 | location of the defendant at the time public service or |
28 | community work is required or the defendant's employment |
29 | obligations would create an undue hardship for the defendant, |
30 | payment of the fine is in the best interests of the state. |
31 | However, the total period of probation and incarceration may not |
32 | exceed 1 year. The court must also, as a condition of probation, |
33 | order the impoundment or immobilization of the vehicle that was |
34 | operated by or in the actual control of the defendant or any one |
35 | vehicle registered in the defendant's name at the time of |
36 | impoundment or immobilization, for a period of 10 days or for |
37 | the unexpired term of any lease or rental agreement that expires |
38 | within 10 days. The impoundment or immobilization must not occur |
39 | concurrently with the incarceration of the defendant. The |
40 | impoundment or immobilization order may be dismissed in |
41 | accordance with paragraph (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), or |
42 | paragraph (h). |
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44 | For the purposes of this section, any conviction for a violation |
45 | of s. 327.35; a previous conviction for the violation of former |
46 | s. 316.1931, former s. 860.01, or former s. 316.028; or a |
47 | previous conviction outside this state for driving under the |
48 | influence, driving while intoxicated, driving with an unlawful |
49 | blood-alcohol level, driving with an unlawful breath-alcohol |
50 | level, or any other similar alcohol-related or drug-related |
51 | traffic offense, is also considered a previous conviction for |
52 | violation of this section. However, in satisfaction of the fine |
53 | imposed pursuant to this section, the court may, upon a finding |
54 | that the defendant is financially unable to pay either all or |
55 | part of the fine, order that the defendant participate for a |
56 | specified additional period of time in public service or a |
57 | community work project in lieu of payment of that portion of the |
58 | fine which the court determines the defendant is unable to pay. |
59 | In determining such additional sentence, the court shall |
60 | consider the amount of the unpaid portion of the fine and the |
61 | reasonable value of the services to be ordered; however, the |
62 | court may not compute the reasonable value of services at a rate |
63 | less than the federal minimum wage at the time of sentencing. |
64 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |