| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to property appraisers; amending s. |
| 3 | 193.023, F.S.; revising property appraisers' authority to |
| 4 | inspect property for assessment purposes to include use of |
| 5 | image technology in lieu of physical inspection; requiring |
| 6 | the Department of Revenue to establish minimum standards |
| 7 | for use of image technology; providing a criterion; |
| 8 | amending s. 196.011, F.S.; revising required time |
| 9 | limitations for filing applications for homestead |
| 10 | exemptions; revising procedural requirements for property |
| 11 | appraiser approval of such exemptions; amending s. |
| 12 | 196.015, F.S.; revising factors for consideration by |
| 13 | property appraisers in determining permanent residency for |
| 14 | homestead exemption purposes; providing an effective date. |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 17 |
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| 18 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 193.023, Florida |
| 19 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 20 | 193.023 Duties of the property appraiser in making |
| 21 | assessments.-- |
| 22 | (2) In making his or her assessment of the value of real |
| 23 | property, the property appraiser is required to physically |
| 24 | inspect the property at least once every 5 years. Where |
| 25 | geographically suitable, and at the discretion of the property |
| 26 | appraiser, the property appraiser may use image technology in |
| 27 | lieu of physical inspection, and may review image technology, as |
| 28 | the property appraiser deems necessary, to ensure that the tax |
| 29 | roll meets all the requirements of law. The Department of |
| 30 | Revenue shall establish minimum standards for the use of image |
| 31 | technology consistent with standards developed by professionally |
| 32 | recognized sources for mass appraisal of real property. However, |
| 33 | the property appraiser shall physically inspect any parcel of |
| 34 | taxable real property upon the request of the taxpayer or owner. |
| 35 | Section 2. Subsection (8) of section 196.011, Florida |
| 36 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 37 | 196.011 Annual application required for exemption.-- |
| 38 | (8) Any applicant who is qualified to receive any |
| 39 | exemption under subsection (1) and who fails to file an |
| 40 | application by March 1, must may file an application for the |
| 41 | exemption with the property appraiser on or before the 25th day |
| 42 | following the mailing by the property appraiser of the notices |
| 43 | required under s. 194.011(1). Upon receipt of sufficient |
| 44 | evidence, as determined by the property appraiser, demonstrating |
| 45 | the applicant was unable to apply for the exemption in a timely |
| 46 | manner or otherwise demonstrating extenuating circumstances |
| 47 | judged by the property appraiser to warrant granting the |
| 48 | exemption, the property appraiser may grant the exemption. If |
| 49 | the applicant fails to produce sufficient evidence demonstrating |
| 50 | the applicant was unable to apply for the exemption in a timely |
| 51 | manner or otherwise demonstrating extenuating circumstances as |
| 52 | judged by the property appraiser, the applicant and may file, |
| 53 | pursuant to s. 194.011(3), a petition with the value adjustment |
| 54 | board requesting that the exemption be granted. Such petition |
| 55 | must may be filed at any time during the taxable year on or |
| 56 | before the 25th day following the mailing of the notice by the |
| 57 | property appraiser as provided in s. 194.011(1). Notwithstanding |
| 58 | the provisions of s. 194.013, such person must pay a |
| 59 | nonrefundable fee of $15 upon filing the petition. Upon |
| 60 | reviewing the petition, if the person is qualified to receive |
| 61 | the exemption and demonstrates particular extenuating |
| 62 | circumstances judged by the property appraiser or the value |
| 63 | adjustment board to warrant granting the exemption, the property |
| 64 | appraiser or the value adjustment board may grant the exemption |
| 65 | for the current year. |
| 66 | Section 3. Section 196.015, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 67 | to read: |
| 68 | 196.015 Permanent residency; factual determination by |
| 69 | property appraiser.--Intention to establish a permanent |
| 70 | residence in this state is a factual determination to be made, |
| 71 | in the first instance, by the property appraiser. Although any |
| 72 | one factor is not conclusive of the establishment or |
| 73 | nonestablishment of permanent residence, the following are |
| 74 | relevant factors that may be considered by the property |
| 75 | appraiser in making his or her determination as to the intent of |
| 76 | a person claiming a homestead exemption to establish a permanent |
| 77 | residence in this state: |
| 78 | (1) A formal declaration declarations of domicile by the |
| 79 | applicant recorded in the public records of the county in which |
| 80 | the exemption is being sought. |
| 81 | (2) Evidence of the location where the applicant's |
| 82 | dependent children are registered for school Informal statements |
| 83 | of the applicant. |
| 84 | (3) The place of employment of the applicant. |
| 85 | (4) The previous permanent residency by the applicant in a |
| 86 | state other than Florida or in another country and the date non- |
| 87 | Florida residency was terminated. |
| 88 | (5) Proof of voter registration in this state with the |
| 89 | voter information card address of the applicant, or other |
| 90 | official correspondence from the supervisor of elections |
| 91 | providing proof of voter registration, matching the address of |
| 92 | the physical location where the exemption is being sought The |
| 93 | place where the applicant is registered to vote. |
| 94 | (6) A valid Florida driver's license issued under s. |
| 95 | 322.18 or a valid Florida identification card issued under s. |
| 96 | 322.051 and evidence of relinquishment of driver's licenses from |
| 97 | any other states The place of issuance of a driver's license to |
| 98 | the applicant. |
| 99 | (7) The place of Issuance of a Florida license tag on any |
| 100 | motor vehicle owned by the applicant. |
| 101 | (8) The address as listed on federal income tax returns |
| 102 | filed by the applicant. |
| 103 | (9) The location where the applicant's bank statements and |
| 104 | checking accounts are registered. |
| 105 | (10) Proof of payment for utilities at the property for |
| 106 | which permanent residency is being claimed. |
| 107 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |