Florida Senate - 2009                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1974
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 464490                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: FAV            .                                
                  03/31/2009           .                                
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       The Committee on Community Affairs (Bennett) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 163.3162, Florida
    6  Statutes, is amended to read:
    7         163.3162 Agricultural Lands and Practices Act.—
    8         (4) DUPLICATION OF REGULATION.—Except as otherwise provided
    9  in this section and s. 487.051(2), and notwithstanding any other
   10  law, including any provision of chapter 125 or this chapter, a
   11  county may not exercise any of its powers to adopt or enforce
   12  any ordinance, resolution, regulation, rule, or policy to
   13  prohibit, restrict, regulate, or otherwise limit an activity of
   14  a bona fide farm operation on land classified as agricultural
   15  land pursuant to s. 193.461, if such activity is regulated
   16  through implemented best management practices, interim measures,
   17  or regulations adopted as rules under chapter 120 developed by
   18  the Department of Environmental Protection, the Department of
   19  Agriculture and Consumer Services, or a water management
   20  district and adopted under chapter 120 as part of a statewide or
   21  regional program; or if such activity is expressly regulated by
   22  the United States Department of Agriculture, the United States
   23  Army Corps of Engineers, or the United States Environmental
   24  Protection Agency. A county may not charge an assessment or fee
   25  for stormwater management on land classified as agricultural
   26  land pursuant to s. 193.461 if the agricultural operation has a
   27  National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit,
   28  environmental resource permit, or works-of-the-district permit
   29  or implements best-management practices adopted as rules under
   30  chapter 120 by the Department of Environmental Protection, the
   31  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, or a water
   32  management district as part of a statewide or regional program.
   33         (a) When an activity of a farm operation takes place within
   34  a wellfield protection area as defined in any wellfield
   35  protection ordinance adopted by a county, and the implemented
   36  best management practice, regulation, or interim measure does
   37  not specifically address wellfield protection, a county may
   38  regulate that activity pursuant to such ordinance. This
   39  subsection does not limit the powers and duties provided for in
   40  s. 373.4592 or limit the powers and duties of any county to
   41  address an emergency as provided for in chapter 252.
   42         (b) This subsection may not be construed to permit an
   43  existing farm operation to change to a more excessive farm
   44  operation with regard to traffic, noise, odor, dust, or fumes
   45  where the existing farm operation is adjacent to an established
   46  homestead or business on March 15, 1982.
   47         (c) This subsection does not limit the powers of a
   48  predominantly urbanized county with a population greater than
   49  1,500,000 and more than 25 municipalities, not operating under a
   50  home rule charter adopted pursuant to ss. 10, 11, and 24, Art.
   51  VIII of the Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s. 6(e), Art.
   52  VIII of the Constitution of 1968, which has a delegated
   53  pollution control program under s. 403.182 and includes drainage
   54  basins that are part of the Everglades Stormwater Program, to
   55  enact ordinances, regulations, or other measures to comply with
   56  the provisions of s. 373.4592, or which are necessary to
   57  carrying out a county’s duties pursuant to the terms and
   58  conditions of any environmental program delegated to the county
   59  by agreement with a state agency.
   60         (d) For purposes of this subsection, a county ordinance
   61  that regulates the transportation or land application of
   62  domestic wastewater residuals or other forms of sewage sludge
   63  shall not be deemed to be duplication of regulation.
   64         (e) This subsection does not limit a county’s powers to
   65  enforce its applicable wetland protection ordinances,
   66  regulations, or rules adopted before January 1, 2009.
   67         Section 2. Section 163.3163, Florida Statutes, is created
   68  to read:
   69         163.3163 Applications for development permits; disclosure
   70  of neighboring agricultural land.—
   71         (1) This section may be cited as the “Agricultural Land
   72  Acknowledgment Act.”
   73         (2) The Legislature finds that nonagricultural land that
   74  adjoins agricultural land may adversely affect agricultural
   75  production and farm operations on agricultural land and may lead
   76  to the agricultural land’s conversion to urban, suburban, or
   77  other nonagricultural uses. It is the intent of the Legislature
   78  to give notice to preserve and encourage agricultural land use
   79  and to reduce the occurrence of conflicts between agricultural
   80  and nonagricultural land uses. The purpose of this section is to
   81  give notice to a residential land buyer before entering into the
   82  contract for sale, or to an applicant for a local land use
   83  permit, building permit, or certificate of occupancy before
   84  issuance of a permit or certificate, that the land is adjacent
   85  to or near agricultural land and that certain generally accepted
   86  agricultural practices will take place.
   87         (3)As used in this section, the term:
   88         (a)“Agricultural land” means land classified as
   89  agricultural land pursuant to s. 193.461.
   90         (b)“Farm operation” has the same meaning as in s. 823.14.
   91         (4)(a)A political subdivision, before issuing a local land
   92  use permit, building permit, or certificate of occupancy for
   93  nonagricultural land located contiguous to agricultural land,
   94  shall require that, as a condition of issuing the permit or
   95  certificate, the applicant for the permit or certificate must
   96  sign and submit to the political subdivision a written
   97  acknowledgment of neighboring agricultural land in the following
   98  form:
   99  
  100                          ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF                        
  101                    NEIGHBORING AGRICULTURAL LAND                  
  102  
  103         I, ...(name of applicant)..., understand that my property
  104  located at ...(address of nonagricultural land)... is located
  105  contiguous to agricultural land located at ...(address of
  106  agricultural land).
  107         I also hereby acknowledge and understand that the farm
  108  operation on the neighboring agricultural land identified herein
  109  will be conducted according to generally accepted agricultural
  110  practices as described in s. 823.14, Florida’s “Right to Farm
  111  Act.”
  112  Signature: ...(signature of applicant)....
  113  Date: ...(date)....
  114  
  115         (b) The acknowledgment submitted to a political subdivision
  116  under paragraph (a) is a public record to be maintained as a
  117  permanent record by such political subdivision.
  118         Section 3. Section 604.50, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  119  read:
  120         604.50 Nonresidential farm buildings and farm fences.
  121  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, any
  122  nonresidential farm building or farm fence is exempt from the
  123  Florida Building Code and any county or municipal building code
  124  or fee. For purposes of this section, the term “nonresidential
  125  farm building” means any building or support structure that is
  126  used for agricultural purposes, is located on a farm that is not
  127  used as a residential dwelling, and is located on land that is
  128  an integral part of a farm operation or is classified as
  129  agricultural land under s. 193.461. The term “farm” is as
  130  defined in s. 823.14.
  131         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.
  132  
  133  
  134  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  135         And the title is amended as follows:
  136         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  137  and insert:
  138                        A bill to be entitled                      
  139         An act relating to agriculture; amending s. 163.3162,
  140         F.S.; prohibiting a county from enforcing certain
  141         limits on the activity of a bona fide farm operation
  142         on agricultural land under certain circumstances;
  143         prohibiting a county from charging agricultural lands
  144         for stormwater management assessments and fees under
  145         certain circumstances; exempting certain wetland
  146         protection ordinances, regulations, and rules adopted
  147         before a specified date from provisions restricting a
  148         county’s powers over the activity on agricultural
  149         land; creating s. 163.3163, F.S.; creating the
  150         “Agricultural Land Acknowledgment Act”; providing a
  151         short title; providing legislative findings and
  152         intent; defining the terms “agricultural land” and
  153         “farm operation”; requiring that an applicant for
  154         certain development permits or a certificate of
  155         occupancy sign and submit to a political subdivision a
  156         written acknowledgment of neighboring agricultural
  157         land as a condition of the political subdivision
  158         issuing the permits or a certificate; specifying a
  159         form for such acknowledgment; providing that such
  160         acknowledgment is a public record; requiring that a
  161         political subdivision retain such acknowledgment as a
  162         permanent record; amending s. 604.50, F.S.; exempting
  163         farm fences from the Florida Building Code; exempting
  164         nonresidential farm buildings and farm fences from
  165         county and municipal codes and fees; providing an
  166         effective date.