Florida Senate - 2009 SB 1982 By Senator Dean 3-01637-09 20091982__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to sales, storage, and use tax; 3 amending s. 212.06, F.S.; requiring that a person who 4 manufactures or acts as a dealer of factory-built 5 buildings or mobile homes for his or her own use in 6 the performance of contracts for the construction or 7 improvement of real property pay a tax upon the 8 greater of two specified amounts; exempting certain 9 mobile homes from classification as “fixtures” for the 10 purpose of determining whether a person is improving 11 real property; providing an effective date. 12 13 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 14 15 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and paragraph 16 (b) of subsection (14) of section 212.06, Florida Statutes, are 17 amended to read: 18 212.06 Sales, storage, use tax; collectible from dealers; 19 “dealer” defined; dealers to collect from purchasers; 20 legislative intent as to scope of tax.— 21 (1) 22 (b) Except as otherwise provided, any person who 23 manufactures, produces, compounds, processes, or fabricates in 24 any manner tangible personal property for his or her own use 25 shall pay a tax upon the cost of the product manufactured, 26 produced, compounded, processed, or fabricated without any 27 deduction therefrom on account of the cost of material used, 28 labor or service costs, or transportation charges, 29 notwithstanding the provisions of s. 212.02 defining “cost 30 price.” However, the tax levied under this paragraph shall not 31 be imposed upon any person who manufactures or produces 32 electrical power or energy, steam energy, or other energy at a 33 single location, when such power or energy is used directly and 34 exclusively at such location, or at other locations if the 35 energy is transferred through facilities of the owner in the 36 operation of machinery or equipment that is used to manufacture, 37 process, compound, produce, fabricate, or prepare for shipment 38 tangible personal property for sale or to operate pollution 39 control equipment, maintenance equipment, or monitoring or 40 control equipment used in such operations. The manufacture or 41 production of electrical power or energy that is used for space 42 heating, lighting, office equipment, or air-conditioning or any 43 other nonmanufacturing, nonprocessing, noncompounding, 44 nonproducing, nonfabricating, or nonshipping activity is 45 taxable. Electrical power or energy consumed or dissipated in 46 the transmission or distribution of electrical power or energy 47 for resale is also not taxable. Fabrication labor shall not be 48 taxable when a person is using his or her own equipment and 49 personnel, for his or her own account, as a producer, 50 subproducer, or coproducer of a qualified motion picture. For 51 purposes of this chapter, the term “qualified motion picture” 52 means all or any part of a series of related images, either on 53 film, tape, or other embodiment, including, but not limited to, 54 all items comprising part of the original work and film-related 55 products derived therefrom as well as duplicates and prints 56 thereof and all sound recordings created to accompany a motion 57 picture, which is produced, adapted, or altered for exploitation 58 in, on, or through any medium or device and at any location, 59 primarily for entertainment, commercial, industrial, or 60 educational purposes. This exemption for fabrication labor 61 associated with production of a qualified motion picture will 62 inure to the taxpayer upon presentation of the certificate of 63 exemption issued to the taxpayer under the provisions of s. 64 288.1258. A person who manufactures or acts as a dealer of 65 factory-built buildings or mobile homes for his or her own use 66 in the performance of contracts for the construction or 67 improvement of real property shall pay a tax only upon the 68 person's cost price of items used in the manufacture of such 69 buildings or upon 40 percent of the cost price of the factory 70 built building or mobile home, whichever is greater. 71 (14) For the purpose of determining whether a person is 72 improving real property, the term: 73 (b) “Fixtures” means items that are an accessory to a 74 building, other structure, or land and that do not lose their 75 identity as accessories when installed but that do become 76 permanently attached to realty. However, the term does not 77 include the following items, whether or not such items are 78 attached to real property in a permanent manner: property of a 79 type that is required to be registered, licensed, titled, or 80 documented by this state or by the United States Government, 81 including, but not limited to, mobile homes, except mobile homes 82 that are assessed as real property or that are the subject of a 83 contract to improve real property by a manufacturer or dealer of 84 mobile homes, or industrial machinery or equipment. For purposes 85 of this paragraph, industrial machinery or equipment is not 86 limited to machinery and equipment used to manufacture, process, 87 compound, or produce tangible personal property. For an item to 88 be considered a fixture, it is not necessary that the owner of 89 the item also own the real property to which it is attached. 90 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.