1 | House Memorial |
2 | A memorial to the Congress of the United States, urging |
3 | Congress to support the expiration and removal of |
4 | moratoria prohibiting exploration and production of |
5 | domestic supplies of oil and natural gas in federal waters |
6 | surrounding Florida and to include Florida in revenue |
7 | sharing resulting from the production of oil and natural |
8 | gas in federal waters surrounding Florida. |
9 |
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10 | WHEREAS, across party lines, Florida's representatives in |
11 | Congress have long recognized the dependence of the state's |
12 | tourist and agricultural economies on access to reliable and |
13 | affordable petroleum products derived from oil and natural gas, |
14 | and |
15 | WHEREAS, Florida consumes approximately 28.5 million |
16 | gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel per day and 10.4 billion |
17 | gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel annually, and |
18 | WHEREAS, Florida is expected to increase total utility |
19 | generation capacity derived from natural gas from 30 percent in |
20 | 2005 to over 44 percent in 2014 to meet increasing electricity |
21 | demand in the state, and |
22 | WHEREAS, Florida's fertilizer industry is heavily dependent |
23 | on access to reliable and affordable natural gas, and |
24 | WHEREAS, the United States has recently experienced record |
25 | high prices for gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas, and |
26 | WHEREAS, global demand for oil has risen from 77 million |
27 | barrels per day in 2001 to 85 million barrels per day in 2007, |
28 | and |
29 | WHEREAS, global demand for oil and natural gas is projected |
30 | to increase 45 percent by 2030, according to the Energy |
31 | Information Agency, and |
32 | WHEREAS, the United States produces just 41 percent of the |
33 | oil its citizens and residents consume and consumes 25 percent |
34 | of the oil produced globally, and |
35 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
36 | conservatively estimates that 118 billion barrels of oil, enough |
37 | to power 65 million cars for 60 years, is recoverable from |
38 | domestic sources, and |
39 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
40 | conservatively estimates that 651 trillion cubic feet of natural |
41 | gas, enough to power 60 million homes for 160 years, is |
42 | recoverable from domestic sources, and |
43 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
44 | conservatively estimates that 233 trillion cubic feet of natural |
45 | gas is recoverable from federal waters in the Gulf of Mexico, |
46 | and |
47 | WHEREAS, development and production plans filed with the |
48 | United States Department of the Interior in 1997 confirm |
49 | potential resources for the daily production of up to 450 |
50 | million cubic feet of natural gas in a small portion of the |
51 | Eastern Gulf of Mexico off the Florida Panhandle known as Destin |
52 | Dome, and |
53 | WHEREAS, technological advances and environmental |
54 | partnerships have enabled the energy industry to achieve new |
55 | levels of safety and ecological protection while producing oil |
56 | and natural gas in federal waters, and |
57 | WHEREAS, domestically, the Outer Continental Shelf produces |
58 | 1 million barrels of oil per day, and, according to the National |
59 | Academy of Sciences, since 1980 less than 0.001 percent has |
60 | slipped into the sea, which is less than the amount of naturally |
61 | occurring oceanic seepage, and |
62 | WHEREAS, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, which battered the |
63 | Gulf of Mexico and nearly 3,000 oil platforms directly in their |
64 | paths with 200-mile-per-hour winds and 100-foot seas in 2005, |
65 | caused no loss of life among offshore energy industry personnel |
66 | or significant spills from any offshore oil wells on the Outer |
67 | Continental Shelf, according to the United States Department of |
68 | the Interior, and |
69 | WHEREAS, Hurricanes Ike and Gustav followed very similar |
70 | paths to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and caused far less damage, |
71 | attesting to the progress made by the industry in implementing |
72 | enhanced oil platform and infrastructure standards, and |
73 | WHEREAS, Florida continues to have a successful history of |
74 | oil and natural production in environmentally sensitive areas |
75 | such as the Everglades dating back to 1943, and |
76 | WHEREAS, Florida oil and natural gas fields have produced |
77 | more than 548 million barrels of oil and more than 630 million |
78 | cubic feet of natural gas since 1943, and |
79 | WHEREAS, in exchange for a 125-mile drilling buffer in the |
80 | Gulf of Mexico, Florida declined to participate in the 2006 Gulf |
81 | of Mexico Energy Security Act that provides 37.5 percent of all |
82 | federal oil and natural gas revenues, including lease sales and |
83 | production royalties, to Gulf Coast States, and |
84 | WHEREAS, the initial Eastern Gulf of Mexico Sale 224 in the |
85 | 2006 Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act generated in excess of |
86 | $64 million, 37.5 percent of which went directly to Texas, |
87 | Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, and |
88 | WHEREAS, revenue sharing prescribed in the 2006 Gulf of |
89 | Mexico Energy Security Act will extend to all new production in |
90 | the Gulf of Mexico in 2017, and, as a result, Louisiana |
91 | estimates it will generate more than $650 million per year, and |
92 | WHEREAS, without a change in policy, Florida will continue |
93 | to be excluded from sharing additional revenues and royalties |
94 | related to lease sales and production royalties associated with |
95 | the development of oil and natural gas resources in the Gulf of |
96 | Mexico, NOW, THEREFORE, |
97 |
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98 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
99 |
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100 | That the Congress of the United States is urged to continue |
101 | its support of the expiration of the Congressional moratoria and |
102 | the removal of the Presidential withdrawal prohibiting oil and |
103 | natural gas leasing on certain lands of the Outer Continental |
104 | Shelf, including waters surrounding Florida, and to support |
105 | modification of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006 |
106 | for the following purposes: |
107 | (1) To remove the moratorium on oil and gas leasing in |
108 | certain areas of the Gulf of Mexico. |
109 | (2) To add Florida to the term "Gulf producing State" so |
110 | that Florida will be included in sharing qualified Outer |
111 | Continental Shelf revenues resulting from the production of oil |
112 | and natural gas. |
113 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be |
114 | dispatched to the President of the United States, to the |
115 | President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the |
116 | United States House of Representatives, and to each member of |
117 | the Florida delegation to the United States Congress. |