1 | House Memorial |
2 | A memorial to the Congress of the United States, urging |
3 | Congress to support the expiration and removal of |
4 | moratoria prohibiting exploration and production of |
5 | domestic supplies of oil and natural gas in federal Outer |
6 | Continental Shelf waters surrounding Florida and to |
7 | include Florida in revenue sharing resulting from the |
8 | production of oil and natural gas in federal waters |
9 | surrounding Florida. |
10 |
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11 | WHEREAS, Floridians highly value the state's unique |
12 | environment, including our white, sandy beaches, our coastal |
13 | habitats supporting species unique to our state, and our |
14 | abundant access to the waters surrounding Florida that are home |
15 | to coral reefs, fish, and mammals, and |
16 | WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that responsible energy |
17 | production can coexist with conservation of our state's |
18 | sensitive, ecologically balanced areas as has been demonstrated |
19 | with oil production in pristine areas of the state, such as the |
20 | Florida Everglades, for more than 60 years, and |
21 | WHEREAS, across party lines, Florida's representatives in |
22 | Congress have long recognized the dependence of the state's |
23 | tourist and agricultural economies on access to reliable and |
24 | affordable petroleum products derived from oil and natural gas, |
25 | and |
26 | WHEREAS, Florida consumes approximately 28.5 million |
27 | gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel per day and 10.4 billion |
28 | gallons of gasoline and diesel fuel annually, and |
29 | WHEREAS, Florida is expected to increase total utility |
30 | generation capacity derived from natural gas from 30 percent in |
31 | 2005 to over 44 percent in 2014 to meet increasing electricity |
32 | demand in the state, and |
33 | WHEREAS, Florida's industries, including fertilizer, |
34 | agrochemical, plastic, manufacturing, bakeries, juice and food |
35 | processing, pulp and paper, road construction, metals, |
36 | restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and research institutions, |
37 | among many others, are heavily dependent on access to reliable |
38 | and affordable natural gas, and |
39 | WHEREAS, the United States has recently experienced record |
40 | high prices for gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas, and |
41 | WHEREAS, global demand for oil has risen from 77 million |
42 | barrels per day in 2001 to 85 million barrels per day in 2007, |
43 | and |
44 | WHEREAS, global demand for oil and natural gas is projected |
45 | to increase 45 percent by 2030, according to the Energy |
46 | Information Agency, and |
47 | WHEREAS, the United States produces just 41 percent of the |
48 | oil its citizens and residents consume and consumes 25 percent |
49 | of the oil produced globally, and |
50 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
51 | conservatively estimates that 118 billion barrels of oil, enough |
52 | to power 65 million cars for 60 years, is recoverable from |
53 | domestic sources, and |
54 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
55 | conservatively estimates that 651 trillion cubic feet of natural |
56 | gas, enough to power 60 million homes for 160 years, is |
57 | recoverable from domestic sources, and |
58 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
59 | conservatively estimates that 233 trillion cubic feet of natural |
60 | gas is recoverable from federal waters in the Gulf of Mexico, |
61 | and |
62 | WHEREAS, development and production plans filed with the |
63 | United States Department of the Interior in 1997 confirm |
64 | potential resources for the daily production of up to 450 |
65 | million cubic feet of natural gas in a small portion of the |
66 | Eastern Gulf of Mexico off the Florida Panhandle known as Destin |
67 | Dome, and |
68 | WHEREAS, technological advances and environmental |
69 | partnerships have enabled the energy industry to achieve new |
70 | levels of safety and ecological protection while producing oil |
71 | and natural gas in federal waters, and |
72 | WHEREAS, domestically, the Outer Continental Shelf produces |
73 | 1 million barrels of oil per day, and, according to the National |
74 | Academy of Sciences, since 1980 less than 0.001 percent has |
75 | slipped into the sea, which is less than the amount of naturally |
76 | occurring oceanic seepage, and |
77 | WHEREAS, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, which battered the |
78 | Gulf of Mexico and nearly 3,000 oil platforms directly in their |
79 | paths with 200-mile-per-hour winds and 100-foot seas in 2005, |
80 | caused no loss of life among offshore energy industry personnel |
81 | or significant spills from any offshore oil wells on the Outer |
82 | Continental Shelf, according to the United States Department of |
83 | the Interior, and |
84 | WHEREAS, Hurricanes Ike and Gustav followed very similar |
85 | paths to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and caused far less damage, |
86 | attesting to the progress made by the industry in implementing |
87 | enhanced oil platform and infrastructure standards, and |
88 | WHEREAS, Florida continues to have a successful history of |
89 | oil and natural gas production in environmentally sensitive |
90 | areas such as the Everglades dating back to 1943, and |
91 | WHEREAS, Florida oil and natural gas fields have produced |
92 | more than 548 million barrels of oil and more than 630 million |
93 | cubic feet of natural gas since 1943, and |
94 | WHEREAS, in exchange for a 125-mile drilling buffer in the |
95 | Gulf of Mexico, Florida declined to participate in the 2006 Gulf |
96 | of Mexico Energy Security Act that provides 37.5 percent of all |
97 | federal oil and natural gas revenues, including lease sales and |
98 | production royalties, to Gulf Coast states, and |
99 | WHEREAS, the initial Eastern Gulf of Mexico Sale 224 in the |
100 | 2006 Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act generated in excess of |
101 | $64 million, 37.5 percent of which went directly to Texas, |
102 | Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, and |
103 | WHEREAS, revenue sharing prescribed in the 2006 Gulf of |
104 | Mexico Energy Security Act will extend to all new production in |
105 | the Gulf of Mexico in 2017, and, as a result, Louisiana |
106 | estimates it will generate more than $650 million per year, and |
107 | WHEREAS, without a change in policy, Florida will continue |
108 | to be excluded from sharing additional revenues and royalties |
109 | related to lease sales and production royalties associated with |
110 | the development of oil and natural gas resources in the Gulf of |
111 | Mexico, NOW, THEREFORE, |
112 |
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113 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
114 |
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115 | That the Congress of the United States is urged to continue |
116 | its support of the expiration of the Congressional moratoria and |
117 | the removal of the Presidential withdrawal prohibiting oil and |
118 | natural gas leasing on certain lands of the Outer Continental |
119 | Shelf, including federal waters surrounding Florida, and to |
120 | support modification of the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act |
121 | of 2006 for the following purposes: |
122 | (1) To remove the moratorium on oil and gas leasing in |
123 | federal Outer Continental Shelf waters of the Gulf of Mexico. |
124 | (2) To add Florida to the term "Gulf producing State" so |
125 | that Florida will be included in sharing qualified Outer |
126 | Continental Shelf revenues resulting from the production of oil |
127 | and natural gas. |
128 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be |
129 | dispatched to the President of the United States, to the |
130 | President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the |
131 | United States House of Representatives, and to each member of |
132 | the Florida delegation to the United States Congress. |