Florida Senate - 2009 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. SB 2148 Barcode 857832 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House Comm: RCS . 03/24/2009 . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Community Affairs (Bennett) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment 2 3 Between lines 149 and 150 4 insert: 5 (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed 6 future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of 7 land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry, 8 agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public 9 buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other 10 categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are 11 encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant 12 to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the 13 future land use map. Each future land use category must be 14 defined in terms of uses included rather than numerical caps, 15 and must include standards to be followed in the control and 16 distribution of population densities and building and structure 17 intensities. The proposed distribution, location, and extent of 18 the various categories of land use shall be shown on a land use 19 map or map series which shall be supplemented by goals, 20 policies, and measurable objectives. The future land use plan 21 shall be based upon surveys, studies, and data regarding the 22 area, including the amount of land required to accommodate 23 anticipated growth; the projected population of the area; the 24 character of undeveloped land; those factors limiting 25 development, critical habitat designations as well as other 26 applicable environmental protections, and local building 27 restrictions incorporated into the comprehensive plan or land 28 development code; the availability of water supplies, public 29 facilities, and services; the need for redevelopment, including 30 the renewal of blighted areas and the elimination of 31 nonconforming uses which are inconsistent with the character of 32 the community; the compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or 33 closely proximate to military installations; the discouragement 34 of urban sprawl; energy-efficient land use patterns accounting 35 for existing and future electric power generation and 36 transmission systems; greenhouse gas reduction strategies; and, 37 in rural communities, the need for job creation, capital 38 investment, and economic development that will strengthen and 39 diversify the community’s economy. The future land use plan may 40 designate areas for future planned development use involving 41 combinations of types of uses for which special regulations may 42 be necessary to ensure development in accord with the principles 43 and standards of the comprehensive plan and this act. The future 44 land use plan element shall include criteria to be used to 45 achieve the compatibility of adjacent or closely proximate lands 46 with military installations. In addition, for rural communities, 47 the amount of land designated for future planned industrial use 48 shall be based upon surveys and studies that reflect the need 49 for job creation, capital investment, and the necessity to 50 strengthen and diversify the local economies, and shall not be 51 limited solely by the projected population of the rural 52 community. The future land use plan of a county may also 53 designate areas for possible future municipal incorporation. The 54 land use maps or map series shall generally identify and depict 55 historic district boundaries and shall designate historically 56 significant properties meriting protection. For coastal 57 counties, the future land use element must include, without 58 limitation, regulatory incentives and criteria that encourage 59 the preservation of recreational and commercial working 60 waterfronts as defined in s. 342.07. The future land use element 61 must clearly identify the land use categories in which public 62 schools are an allowable use. When delineating the land use 63 categories in which public schools are an allowable use, a local 64 government shall include in the categories sufficient land 65 proximate to residential development to meet the projected needs 66 for schools in coordination with public school boards and may 67 establish differing criteria for schools of different type or 68 size. Each local government shall include lands contiguous to 69 existing school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within 70 the land use categories in which public schools are an allowable 71 use. The failure by a local government to comply with these 72 school siting requirements will result in the prohibition of the 73 local government’s ability to amend the local comprehensive 74 plan, except for plan amendments described in s. 163.3187(1)(b), 75 until the school siting requirements are met. Amendments 76 proposed by a local government for purposes of identifying the 77 land use categories in which public schools are an allowable use 78 are exempt from the limitation on the frequency of plan 79 amendments contained in s. 163.3187. The future land use element 80 shall include criteria that encourage the location of schools 81 proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and 82 shall require that the local government seek to collocate public 83 facilities, such as parks, libraries, and community centers, 84 with schools to the extent possible and to encourage the use of 85 elementary schools as focal points for neighborhoods. For 86 schools serving predominantly rural counties, defined as a 87 county with a population of 100,000 or fewer, an agricultural 88 land use category shall be eligible for the location of public 89 school facilities if the local comprehensive plan contains 90 school siting criteria and the location is consistent with such 91 criteria. Local governments required to update or amend their 92 comprehensive plan to include criteria and address compatibility 93 of adjacent or closely proximate lands with existing military 94 installations in their future land use plan element shall 95 transmit the update or amendment to the department by June 30, 96 2006.