Florida Senate - 2009 SB 2170 By Senator Altman 24-01350A-09 20092170__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to selling, giving, or serving 3 alcoholic beverages or drugs to persons under 21 years 4 of age; amending s. 562.11, F.S.; increasing the 5 penalty imposed for a second or subsequent offense of 6 selling, giving, or serving alcoholic beverages to a 7 person under 21 years of age within a specified period 8 following the prior offense; providing a defense; 9 amending s. 856.015, F.S.; providing that if a person 10 violates the restrictions relating to open house 11 parties where alcoholic beverages or drugs are 12 possessed or consumed by a minor, he or she commits a 13 misdemeanor of the first degree rather than a 14 misdemeanor of the second degree; reenacting s. 15 322.057(1), F.S., relating to the revocation or 16 suspension of a driver's license, to incorporate the 17 amendments made to s. 562.11, F.S., in a reference 18 thereto; providing an effective date. 19 20 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21 22 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 23 562.11, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (d) is added 24 to that subsection, to read: 25 562.11 Selling, giving, or serving alcoholic beverages to 26 person under age 21; providing a proper name; misrepresenting or 27 misstating age or age of another to induce licensee to serve 28 alcoholic beverages to person under 21; penalties.— 29 (1)(a)1. It is unlawful for any person to sell, give, 30 serve, or permit to be served alcoholic beverages to a person 31 under 21 years of age or to permit a person under 21 years of 32 age to consume such beverages on the licensed premises. A person 33 who violates this subparagraph commits a misdemeanor of the 34 second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 35 775.083. A person who violates this subparagraph a second or 36 subsequent time within 1 year after the first violation commits 37 a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 38 775.082 or s. 775.083. 39 2. In addition to any other penalty imposed for a violation 40 of subparagraph 1., the court may order the Department of 41 Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold the issuance of, 42 or suspend or revoke, the driver's license or driving privilege, 43 as provided in s. 322.057, of any person who violates 44 subparagraph 1. This subparagraph does not apply to a licensee, 45 as defined in s. 561.01, who violates subparagraph 1. while 46 acting within the scope of his or her license or an employee or 47 agent of a licensee, as defined in s. 561.01, who violates 48 subparagraph 1. while engaged within the scope of his or her 49 employment or agency. 50 (d) Any person charged with a violation of paragraph (a) 51 has a complete defense if, at the time the alcoholic beverage 52 was sold, given, served, or permitted to be served: 53 1. The buyer or recipient falsely evidenced that he or she 54 was 21 years of age or older; 55 2. The appearance of the buyer or recipient was such that a 56 prudent person would believe the buyer or recipient to be 21 57 years of age or older; and 58 3. Such person carefully checked a driver's license or an 59 identification card issued by this state or another state of the 60 United States, a passport, or a United States Uniformed Services 61 identification card presented by the buyer or recipient and 62 acted in good faith and in reliance upon the representation and 63 appearance of the buyer or recipient in the belief that the 64 buyer or recipient was 21 years of age or older. 65 Section 2. Section 856.015, Florida Statutes, is amended to 66 read: 67 856.015 Open house parties.— 68 (1) Definitions.—As used in this section: 69 (a) “Alcoholic beverage” means distilled spirits and any 70 beverage containing 0.5 percent or more alcohol by volume. The 71 percentage of alcohol by volume shall be determined in 72 accordance with the provisions of s. 561.01(4)(b). 73 (b) “Control” means the authority or ability to regulate, 74 direct, or dominate. 75 (c) “Drug” means a controlled substance, as that term is 76 defined in ss. 893.02(4) and 893.03. 77 (d) “Minor” means an individual not legally permitted by 78 reason of age to possess alcoholic beverages pursuant to chapter 79 562. 80 (e) “Open house party” means a social gathering at a 81 residence. 82 (f) “Person” means an individual 18 years of age or older. 83 (g) “Residence” means a home, apartment, condominium, or 84 other dwelling unit. 85 (2) No person having control of any residence shall allow 86 an open house party to take place at said residence if any 87 alcoholic beverage or drug is possessed or consumed at said 88 residence by any minor where the person knows that an alcoholic 89 beverage or drug is in the possession of or being consumed by a 90 minor at said residence and where the person fails to take 91 reasonable steps to prevent the possession or consumption of the 92 alcoholic beverage or drug. 93 (3) The provisions of this section shall not apply to the 94 use of alcoholic beverages at legally protected religious 95 observances or activities. 96 (4) Any person who violatesany of the provisions of97 subsection (2) commits a misdemeanor of the firstseconddegree, 98 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 99 Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 100 made by this act to section 562.11, Florida Statutes, in a 101 reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 322.057, Florida 102 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 103 322.057 Discretionary revocation or suspension of driver’s 104 license for certain persons who provide alcohol to persons under 105 21 years of age.— 106 (1) Notwithstanding s. 322.28, the court may order the 107 department to withhold the issuance of, or suspend or revoke, 108 the driver’s license of a person who is found guilty of a 109 violation of s. 562.11(1)(a) for not less than 3 months or more 110 than 6 months for a first violation and for 1 year for any 111 subsequent violation. This subsection does not apply to a 112 licensee who violates s. 562.11(1)(a) while acting within the 113 scope of his or her license or an employee or agent of a 114 licensee who violates s. 562.11(1)(a) while engaged within the 115 scope of his or her employment or agency. 116 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.