| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to women's health; requiring the |
| 3 | Department of Health to create a pilot program in Pasco, |
| 4 | Duval, and Miami-Dade Counties to provide health screening |
| 5 | for certain women; prescribing services; requiring |
| 6 | periodic assessment of participants in the program; |
| 7 | requiring the department to submit a report to the |
| 8 | Legislature; providing for expiration of the program; |
| 9 | providing an appropriation; providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
|
| 11 | WHEREAS, heart disease, stroke, and other forms of |
| 12 | cardiovascular disease are the number one cause of death for |
| 13 | women each year, and |
| 14 | WHEREAS, cardiovascular disease kills more women annually |
| 15 | than the next five leading causes of death combined, which |
| 16 | include all forms of cancer, chronic lower respiratory diseases, |
| 17 | Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, and accidents, and |
| 18 | WHEREAS, despite the statistics, many patients and health |
| 19 | care providers alike tend to think of heart disease as a disease |
| 20 | that primarily afflicts men, and |
| 21 | WHEREAS, in February 2004, the American Heart Association |
| 22 | began the vigorous "Go Red for Women" public awareness campaign |
| 23 | and a survey conducted in 2007 by the American Heart Association |
| 24 | found that 43 percent of women are still not aware that heart |
| 25 | disease is the leading cause of death among women, and |
| 26 | WHEREAS, the WISEWOMAN program, administered by the Centers |
| 27 | for Disease Control and Prevention, provides low-income, |
| 28 | underinsured, or uninsured women between 40 and 64 years of age |
| 29 | with chronic disease risk factor screening, lifestyle |
| 30 | intervention, and referral services in an effort to prevent |
| 31 | cardiovascular disease and promote healthy lifestyles, and |
| 32 | WHEREAS, WISEWOMAN programs provide standard preventive |
| 33 | services, including blood pressure and cholesterol testing and |
| 34 | lifestyle programs targeting poor nutrition, physical |
| 35 | inactivity, and smoking, and |
| 36 | WHEREAS, Florida is currently not participating in the |
| 37 | WISEWOMAN program due to a lack of federal funding, and |
| 38 | WHEREAS, the best chance for women in this state to reduce |
| 39 | their mortality rates due to cardiovascular disease is through |
| 40 | education and prevention, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 41 |
|
| 42 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 43 |
|
| 44 | Section 1. Cardiovascular screening and risk-reduction |
| 45 | pilot program.-- |
| 46 | (1) The Department of Health shall develop a |
| 47 | cardiovascular disease screening and lifestyle intervention |
| 48 | pilot program in Pasco, Duval, and Miami-Dade Counties for low- |
| 49 | income, underinsured, and uninsured women between 40 and 64 |
| 50 | years of age, inclusive, at risk for heart disease, diabetes, |
| 51 | and stroke. |
| 52 | (2) The department shall develop the program based on the |
| 53 | federal WISEWOMAN program administered by the Centers for |
| 54 | Disease Control and Prevention. The pilot program shall employ |
| 55 | specified measures to gauge the impact and outcome of the |
| 56 | program. These measures shall include a list of the educational |
| 57 | materials being distributed, the number of followup visits per |
| 58 | woman, an evaluation of the use of progress markers to reduce |
| 59 | risk factors, and a research and evaluation component. |
| 60 | (3) The department shall prepare an annual report and |
| 61 | submit it to the Legislature by January 31 of each year. The |
| 62 | annual report shall compare the cardiovascular health of women |
| 63 | in the pilot program to available data on the cardiovascular |
| 64 | health of women nationally. The report shall include a fiscal |
| 65 | analysis and a recommendation outlining the benefits and costs |
| 66 | of expanding the pilot program throughout the state after the |
| 67 | program has been in existence for 3 years. The pilot program |
| 68 | shall expire July 1, 2012. |
| 69 | Section 2. The sum of $500,000 is appropriated from the |
| 70 | funds collected under s. 210.02, Florida Statutes, to the |
| 71 | Department of Health to implement the pilot program created |
| 72 | under section 1. |
| 73 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |